是由两个形容词构成的
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她不得不照顾那个劳神的孩子。
Vocabulary
9. Owe vt 原作“欠钱，欠债”解。 “感恩，感激，归功于，欠情 owe sth. to sb. “欠某人某物”“把…归功于/归因于” He owed 50 yuan to me . 他欠我50元。
（He owed me 50 yuan ） I owe my knowledge of music to my mother.
noble-minded 思想高尚的 small-minded 气量狭小的 broad-minded 宽宏大量的
Vocabulary
2. look “看来”、强调外表给人的某种印象， 有时会有“实质上并非如此的含义。 Appear 强调由视觉得出的印象而实际也可能如此。 Seem 指有一定根据的判断，这种判断往往 接近事实。 Appear. Seem 后可接 to do sth和 that-clause look 则不能 Look, seem 后可接 like 短语，as if/though 从句 appear 则不能
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
They demanded of us to give them timely reply. Demanding 是形容词，在句中作定语。 苛刻的，要求极高的,劳神费力的。 This was demanding work, but she didn’t refuse it. 这是一件很费力的工作，但是她并未拒绝 She had to look after the demanding child.
春天里鲜花怒放。
Vocabulary
4. Look back upon/on 回顾，回想过去，追忆。 The aged people like to look back upon the old days. I like to look back upon/on my high –school days, which were the happiest in my life. Look 相关短语： look forward to 盼望，期待。 Look down on/upon 轻视，看不起。 Look up to 敬仰，尊敬。
教授的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。
Vocabulary
Get back 短语动词，在句中是“恢复，回复到” He got his former job back after a struggle . I woke early ,but couldn’t get back to sleep. He decided to get back the watch. -when will you get back ?
“在……之前决不，只有在……之后才……”
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Sentences
Don’t get off the bus until it stops 停车之前不要下车。
Never get off the bus until it stops. 停车之前千万不要下车。
He never left the office until 6 P.m. 在下午六点以前他从不离开办公室。
Vocabulary
5. strike 在本课本作“给留下深刻的印象”， 常用在被动结构中。 As I look back upon those years, I am struck by Annie’s wisdom. (文) 当我回顾过去那些岁月时， 安妮的智慧使我惊叹不已。 Ws were struck by the professor’s speech.
Vocabulary
The woman appears quite old 这个女人显得似乎很老。
John looked as if he was worrying about something.
他看上去仿佛在为什么事担心。 It Seemed that he was ill. 他好像生病了。
Vocabulary
One can never go abroad until he /she gets the visa.
在获得签证之前决不能出国。
Sentences
No matter 意为“无论”，引导的状语从句放在了 主句前，但也可以放在主句后。 No matter what he says, I won’t believe him 不管他说什么，我都不会相信他。 NO matter how hard the task is, we’ll finish it on time. 无论这次任务多么艰难，我们都要完成。 Please take it no matter what you like. 无论你喜欢什么都可以拿走。
-About 7 o’clock . Get back ! The roof is falling! 相关短语： give/ turn back 还回
hold back 控制，隐瞒，阻挡 take back 取回，收回
Vocabulary
Consider “认为” a. 后接宾语从句，从句中的that 可以省略 b. 后接复合宾语，复合宾语中的as/to be 也常省略。 I consider (that) the critical period is not over. You surely can’t consider him (as/to be ) a selfish man. I considered him (as/to be ) a fool.
Unit 17 My teacher
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
1. Simple一minded 是由两个形容词构成的 复合adj. “头脑简单化”。 She wasn’t as simple-minded as people thought.
她不像人们想的那样头脑简单。 The teacher told Tom’s mother that he was simple-minded. 相关的复合adj: absent-minded 心不在焉的
3. Burst 突然、猛然（发生某种动作或情况） 爆炸，裂开。
Burst into 突然（进入某种状态或发生某种情况） As soon as she saw me she burst into tears. 她一看见我就大哭起来。 The storm burst and we all got wet . 突然来了暴风雨，我们都淋湿了。 In spring the young flowers burst open.
Sentences
never……until , 这个结构跟not……until的结构 类似，即主句中的谓语V用否定式，从句中的 until/till相当于before 的意思，这个结构可译为 “在……之前不……”或“在……之后才”。 Never 是一个否定词，有“决不，千万不”的意思， 比not的否定意味更强。never……until可译作
我的音乐知识要归功于母亲（的教育）
Vocabulary
9. Vote for 投票支持/赞成… ① she votes for increasing teacher’s salary. ② I shall vote for Henry because I think he is the best. 相关短语 vote in 投票选出。 Vote down 否决，投票，失败 Vote through 投票通过
Vocabulary
9. Owe vt 原作“欠钱，欠债”解。 “感恩，感激，归功于，欠情 owe sth. to sb. “欠某人某物”“把…归功于/归因于” He owed 50 yuan to me . 他欠我50元。
（He owed me 50 yuan ） I owe my knowledge of music to my mother.
noble-minded 思想高尚的 small-minded 气量狭小的 broad-minded 宽宏大量的
Vocabulary
2. look “看来”、强调外表给人的某种印象， 有时会有“实质上并非如此的含义。 Appear 强调由视觉得出的印象而实际也可能如此。 Seem 指有一定根据的判断，这种判断往往 接近事实。 Appear. Seem 后可接 to do sth和 that-clause look 则不能 Look, seem 后可接 like 短语，as if/though 从句 appear 则不能
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
They demanded of us to give them timely reply. Demanding 是形容词，在句中作定语。 苛刻的，要求极高的,劳神费力的。 This was demanding work, but she didn’t refuse it. 这是一件很费力的工作，但是她并未拒绝 She had to look after the demanding child.
春天里鲜花怒放。
Vocabulary
4. Look back upon/on 回顾，回想过去，追忆。 The aged people like to look back upon the old days. I like to look back upon/on my high –school days, which were the happiest in my life. Look 相关短语： look forward to 盼望，期待。 Look down on/upon 轻视，看不起。 Look up to 敬仰，尊敬。
教授的演讲给我们留下了深刻的印象。
Vocabulary
Get back 短语动词，在句中是“恢复，回复到” He got his former job back after a struggle . I woke early ,but couldn’t get back to sleep. He decided to get back the watch. -when will you get back ?
“在……之前决不，只有在……之后才……”
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Sentences
Don’t get off the bus until it stops 停车之前不要下车。
Never get off the bus until it stops. 停车之前千万不要下车。
He never left the office until 6 P.m. 在下午六点以前他从不离开办公室。
Vocabulary
5. strike 在本课本作“给留下深刻的印象”， 常用在被动结构中。 As I look back upon those years, I am struck by Annie’s wisdom. (文) 当我回顾过去那些岁月时， 安妮的智慧使我惊叹不已。 Ws were struck by the professor’s speech.
Vocabulary
The woman appears quite old 这个女人显得似乎很老。
John looked as if he was worrying about something.
他看上去仿佛在为什么事担心。 It Seemed that he was ill. 他好像生病了。
Vocabulary
One can never go abroad until he /she gets the visa.
在获得签证之前决不能出国。
Sentences
No matter 意为“无论”，引导的状语从句放在了 主句前，但也可以放在主句后。 No matter what he says, I won’t believe him 不管他说什么，我都不会相信他。 NO matter how hard the task is, we’ll finish it on time. 无论这次任务多么艰难，我们都要完成。 Please take it no matter what you like. 无论你喜欢什么都可以拿走。
-About 7 o’clock . Get back ! The roof is falling! 相关短语： give/ turn back 还回
hold back 控制，隐瞒，阻挡 take back 取回，收回
Vocabulary
Consider “认为” a. 后接宾语从句，从句中的that 可以省略 b. 后接复合宾语，复合宾语中的as/to be 也常省略。 I consider (that) the critical period is not over. You surely can’t consider him (as/to be ) a selfish man. I considered him (as/to be ) a fool.
Unit 17 My teacher
Vocabulary
Vocabulary
1. Simple一minded 是由两个形容词构成的 复合adj. “头脑简单化”。 She wasn’t as simple-minded as people thought.
她不像人们想的那样头脑简单。 The teacher told Tom’s mother that he was simple-minded. 相关的复合adj: absent-minded 心不在焉的
3. Burst 突然、猛然（发生某种动作或情况） 爆炸，裂开。
Burst into 突然（进入某种状态或发生某种情况） As soon as she saw me she burst into tears. 她一看见我就大哭起来。 The storm burst and we all got wet . 突然来了暴风雨，我们都淋湿了。 In spring the young flowers burst open.
Sentences
never……until , 这个结构跟not……until的结构 类似，即主句中的谓语V用否定式，从句中的 until/till相当于before 的意思，这个结构可译为 “在……之前不……”或“在……之后才”。 Never 是一个否定词，有“决不，千万不”的意思， 比not的否定意味更强。never……until可译作
我的音乐知识要归功于母亲（的教育）
Vocabulary
9. Vote for 投票支持/赞成… ① she votes for increasing teacher’s salary. ② I shall vote for Henry because I think he is the best. 相关短语 vote in 投票选出。 Vote down 否决，投票，失败 Vote through 投票通过