八年级动词短语
八年级动词短语
八年级动词短语
导语：想要学好八年级英语，背好动词短语十分重要，下面店铺为大家带来八年级动词短语，欢迎大家记忆背诵!
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?
1. go on vacation 去度假
2.stay at home 待在家里
3.go to the mountains 去爬山
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. visit museums 参观博物馆
6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营
7.quite a few 相当多
8.study for 为……而学习
9.go out 出去
10.most of the time 大部分时间
11. taste good 尝起来很好吃
12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om
13. of course 当然
14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到
15.go shopping 去购物
16.in the past 在过去
17. walk around 四处走走
18. because of 因为
19. one bowl of… 一碗……
20. the next day 第二天
21. drink tea 喝茶
22. find out 找出; 查明
23. go on 继续
24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事
26. up and down 上上下下
27. come up 出来
28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
29. taste + adj. 尝起来……
30. look+adj. 看起来……
31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来……
33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地
34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /
36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事
37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/
38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
40. want to do sth. 想去做某事
41. start doing sth. 开始做某事
42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢?
46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?
1 help with housework 帮助做家务
2 on weekends 在周末
3 how often 多久一次
4 hardly ever 几乎从不
5 once a week 每周一次
6 twice a month 每月两次
7 every day 每天
8 be free 有空 ww w
9 go to the movies 去看电影
10 use the Internet 用互联网
11 swing dance 摇摆舞
12 play tennis 打网球
13 stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚
14 at least 至少
15 have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课
16 go to bed early 早点睡觉
17 play sports 进行体育活动
18 be good for 对……有好处
19 go camping 去野营
20 not…at all 一点儿也不……
21 in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间
22 the most popular 最受欢迎的
23 such as 比如;诸如
24 old habits die hard 积习难改
25 go to the dentist 去看牙医
26 morn than 多于;超过
27 less than 少于
28 help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29 How about…? ......怎么样?/ ……好不好?
30 want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
31 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句? ……有多少……?
32 主语+find+that从句. ……发现……
33 spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
34 It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
35 ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事
36 by doing sth. 通过做某事
37 What’s your favorite……? 你最喜爱的……是什么?
38 the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
1. . more outgoing 更外向
2. as…as… 与……一样……
3. the singing competition 唱歌比赛
4. be similar to 与……相像的/类似的
5. the same as 和……相同;与……一致
6. be different from 与……不同
7. care about 关心;介意
8. be like a mirror 像一面镜子
9. the most important 最重要的
10. as long as 只要;既然
11. bring out 使显现;使表现出
12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩
13. reach for 伸手取
14. in fact 事实上;实际上
15. make friends 交朋友
16. the other 其他的
17. touch one’s heart 感动某人
18. be talented in music 有音乐天赋
19. be good at 擅长…… wwW. x kB 1.c Om
20. be good with 善于与……相处
21. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
22. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
23. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
25. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……
26. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
形容词和副词的比较级、最高级
大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：1)原级(不作比较)，修饰词very,so,too,pretty,really;2)比较级，表示“较……”或“更……”的意思(两者之间进行比较), 标志词than,A or B,of the two, 修饰词much,a lot,a little;3)最高级，表示“最……”的意思(三者或三者以上作比较)，形容词最高级前面一般要加定冠词the，后面可带in(of)短语来什么比较的'范围。形容词和副词的比较级和最高级规则变化：构成方法原级比较级最高级单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-er或-est high short higher shorter highest shortest 以字母e词尾的词，加-r或-st late fine later finest latest finest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写辅音字母，再加-er或-est hot big thin fat hotter bigger thinner fatter hottest biggest thinnest fattest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”改为“i”，再加 -er或-est funny easy early funnier easier earlier funniest easiest earliest
多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more或most beautiful athletic outgoing more beautiful more athletic more outgoing most beautiful most athletic most outgoing
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级不规则变化：
原级比较级最高级
good/well better best
bad/badly worse worst
many/much more most
little less least
far farther(更远) further(更深远) farthest(最远) furthest(最深远) as…(原级)as与……一样……
not as/so…as不如
Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater?
1. movie theater 电影院
2. close to… 离……近
3. clothes store 服装店
4. in town 在镇上
5. so far 到目前为止
6. 10 minutes by bus 坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
7. talent show 才艺表演
8. in common 共同;共有
9. around the world 世界各地;全世界
10. more and more…… 越来越……
11. and so on 等等
12. all kinds of…… 各种各样的
13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定
14. not everybody 并不是每个人
15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)
16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响
17. for example 例如
18. take…seriously 认真对待
19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物
20. come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到
21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?
22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?
23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
24. What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?
25. much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多
26. watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
27. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
28. one of+可数名词的复数……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
1. talk show 谈话节目
2. game show 游戏节目
3. soap opera 肥皂剧
4. go on 发生
5. watch a movie 看电影
6. a pair of 一双;一对x k b 1.c o m
7. try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
8. as famous as 与……一样有名
9. have a discussion about 就……讨论
10. one day 有一天
11. such as 例如
12. dress up 打扮;梳理
13. take sb.’s place 代替;替换
14. do a good job 干得好
15. something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西
16. interesting information 有趣的资料
17. one of…… 之一
18. look like 看起来像
19. around the world 全世界
20. a symbol of ……的象征
21. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
22. plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
23. hope to do sth. 希望做某事
24. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
25. expect to do sth. 盼望做某事
26. How about doing…? 做……怎么样?
27. be ready to do sth. 乐于做某事
28. try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
29. think of 认为
30. learn from 从……获得;向……学习
31. find out 查明;弄清楚
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.
1. grow up 成长;长大
2. every day 每天
3. be sure about 对……有把握
4. make sure 确信;务必
5. send…to… 把……送到……
6. be able to能
7. the meaning of ……的意思
8. different kinds of 不同种类的
9. write down 写下;记下
10. have to do with 关于;与……有关系
11. take up 开始做;学着做
12. hardly ever 几乎不;很少
13. too…to… 太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
14. be going to+动词原形打算做某事
15. practice doing 练习做某事
16. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
17. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
18. finish doing sth. 做完某事
19. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
20. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
21. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
22. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
23. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
24. want to do sth. 想要做某事
Unit7 Will people have robots?
1. on computer 在电脑上
2. on paper 在纸上
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
4. free time 空闲时间
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. on the earth 在地球上
7. play a part in sth. 参与某事
8. space station 太空站
9. look for 寻找
10. computer programmer 电脑编程员
11. in the future 在未来
12. hundreds of 许多;成百上千
13. the same…as… 与……一样
14. over and over again 多次;反复地
15. get bored 感到厌烦的
16. wake up 醒来
17. fall down 倒塌
18. will+动词原形将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……
20. less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……
21. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
23. such+名词(词组) 如此……
24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 w W w.x K b 1. c o m
25. There will be + 主语+其他将会有……
26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
27. make sb. do sth.
28. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
29. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
30. It’s+ adj.+fo r sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
milk shake奶昔
turn on接通(电流、煤气、水等);打开
pour…into…把……倒入……
a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
a good idea好主意
on Saturday在星期六
cut up切碎
put…into…把……放入……
one more thing还有一件事
a piece of一片/张/段/首……
at this time在这时
a few一些;几个
fill… with…用……把……装满
cover…with…用……覆盖……
one by one一个接一个;逐个;依次
a long time很长时间
how many+可数名词复数多少……
how much+不可数名词多少……
It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到(某人)做某事的时间了First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
want + to do sth.想要做某事
forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
how + to do sth.如何做某事
need+to do sth.需要做某事
make+宾语+形容词使……怎样
let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit9 Can you come to my party?
1. on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
2. prepare for为……做准备
3. go to the doctor去看医生
4. have the flu患感冒
5. help my parents帮助我的父母
6. come to the party来参加聚会
7. another time其他时间
8. last fall去年秋天
9. go to the party去聚会
10. hang out常去某处;泡在某处
11. the day after tomorrow后天
12. the day before yesterday前天
13. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
14. look after照看;照顾
15. accept an invitaton接受邀请
16. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
17. take a trip去旅行
18. at the end of this month这个月末
19. look forward to盼望;期待
20. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼
21. reply in writing书面回复
22. go to the concert去听音乐会
23. not…until直到……才
24. meet my friend会见我的朋友
25. visit grandparents拜访祖父母
26. study for a test为考试学习新|课 |标| 第| 一|网
27. have to不得不
28. too much homework太多作业
29. do homework做家庭作业
30. go to the movies去看电影
31. after school放学后
32. on the weekend在周末
33. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
34. what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
35. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
36. see sb. do sth.
37. see sb.doing sth.
38. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
39. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
40. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
41. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
42. What’s today?今天是什么日子?
43. What’s the date today?
44. What day is it today?
Unit10 If you go to the party,you’ll have a great time!
1. stay at home 待在家里
2. take the bus 乘公共汽车
3. tomorrow night 明天晚上
4. have a class party 进行班级聚会
5. half the class 一半的同学
6. make some food 做些食物
7. order food 订购食物
8. have a class meeting 开班会
9. at the party 在聚会上
10. potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条
11. in the end 最后
12. make mistakes 犯错误
13. go to the party 去参加聚会
14. have a great/good 玩得开心
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
16. go to college 上大学
17. make(a lot of)money 赚(许多)钱
18. travel around the world 环游世界
19. get an education 得到教育
20. work hard 努力工作
21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员
22. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈
24. in life 在生活中
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. in the future 在将来
28. run away 逃避;逃跑
29. the first step 第一步新课标第一网
30. in half 分成两半
31. solve a problem 解决问题
32. school clean-up 学校大扫除
33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
36. too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
37. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好(不)做某事
40. need to do sth. 需要做某事
八年级动词短语
八年级动词短语 八年级动词短语 导语：想要学好八年级英语，背好动词短语十分重要，下面店铺为大家带来八年级动词短语，欢迎大家记忆背诵! Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉;感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of… 一碗…… 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出; 查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相
25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 32.seem+(to be)+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth. 开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做……呢? 46. so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于…… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise? 1 help with housework 帮助做家务 2 on weekends 在周末 3 how often 多久一次 4 hardly ever 几乎从不 5 once a week 每周一次 6 twice a month 每月两次
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总
八年级下册英语重点短语及句型总汇 常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 .固定用法(非谓语动词)：以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配 ★希望做某事hope to do sth.★决定做某事decide to do sth. ★同意做某事agree to do sth.★需要某人做某事need to do sth. ★使用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do ★准备做某事get/be ready to do★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth ★计划做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do ★轮流做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth. ★告诉某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth. ★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth ★想要某人做某事want /would like sb.to do sth. ★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.. ★喜欢/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. ★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do ★encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做 ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了 例句:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work.
人教八年级英语下册第2单元动词短语语法详解及强化练习
Unit2 动词短语语法 动词与其它词语一起构成的表示动作的短语叫动词短语。短语的结构可分为以下六种基本类型： 1、动词+副词 这种动词短语若是及物动 词时要注意，名词做宾语可以放在副词前面，也可以放在副词后面。若是人称代词做宾语，人称代词要放在动词和副词之间。 常见的动副词组有： clean up 打扫 cheer up 使某某高兴起来；振奋起来 give out=hand out 分发 put off 推迟 fix up 修理 put up 张贴 give up 放弃 give away 捐赠 hand in 上交 turn on/off 打开/关掉 turn up/down 调大/调小 2、动词+介词 动词+介词的短语在词意上相当于一个及物动词，宾语总是位于介词的后面。常见的有： look after 照顾 take after （长得）像 hear from 听说 wait for 等候；等待
care for 照顾 laugh at 嘲笑 worry about 担心 listen to 听 look at 看 agree with 同意 pay for 付款 belong to 属于 3、动词+副词+介词 这类动词短语，动词、副词、介词三者紧密结合，成为一体，相当于一个及物动词，宾语总是放在介词后面。（介词后接动词要用-ing形式） 常见的有： run out of 花光，用尽 get out of 离开 come up with 想出 look forward to 盼望 4、动词+名词 常见的有; take/ have a rest 休息 make mistakes 犯错误 take a walk 散步 5、动词+名词+介词 这类短语只用作及物动词，名词前可加形容词说明程度，宾语位于介词后。常见的有： make friends with 与......交朋友 pay attention to 注意 take care of 照顾 have a look at 看一看 6、be+形容词（包括过去分词作形容词）+介词
八年级英语动词及短语
八年级动词 一、v. should 应该；应当 may 可以，能够；可能，也许 might 可能；也许；may的过去式 give v. 给；赠予；送 become v. 变成；成为 send v. 邮寄，发送 pollute v. 污染 peel v. 剥落；削皮 pour v. 倒；倾倒 delete v.删除 seem v.似乎；好像 decide v. 决定；选定(decide to do sth.) wonder v. 惊奇；想知道；怀疑 wait v. 等；等待(wait for) try v. 尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) die v. 死；枯竭；消失 care v. 关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 reach v. 到达；伸出；达成 share v. 分享，分配；共有 touch v. 触摸；感动 close v. 关；合拢；不开放；停业 choose v. 选择；决定 act v. 行动；表演 stand v. 站立；忍受 happen v. 发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇 expect v. 预期；期待；盼望 appear v. 出现；出版；显得 lose v. 丢失；失败vi.失败 discuss v. 讨论，商量 improve v. 改进，改善 agree v. 同意；意见一致 believe v. 相信 fall v. 塌；跌倒 fill v. 装满，使充满；满足 add v. 增加 travel v. 旅行 serve v. 接待，服务 prepare v. 预备；准备 hang v. 悬挂；(使)低垂 catch v. 赶上；抓住；捕捉 invite v. 邀请 accept v. 接受； refuse v. 拒绝 reply v. 回答，回复 trust v. 相信，信任
八年级常用英语动词短语
八年级常用英语动词短语 导语：到了八年级以后，我们常用哪些动词短语?下面是给大家的八年级常用英语动词短语，供大家参阅! 1. be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 2. be in (great) need of (很)需要 3. be in trouble 处于困境中 4. be glad to do sth. 很快乐做…… 5. be late for ……迟到 6. be made of (from) 由……制成 7. be satisfied with 对……感到满意 8. be free 空闲的，有空 9. be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 10. be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) 11. e back 回来 12. e down 下来 13. e in 进入，进来 14. e on 快，走吧，跟我来 15. e out出来 16. e out of 从……出来 17. e up 上来 18. e from …… 19. do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 20. do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 1. do one's best 尽力
2. do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 3. do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 4. do morning exercises 做早操 5. do eye exercises 做眼保健操 6. do well in 在……某方面干得好 7. get up 起床 8. get everything ready 把一切都准备好 9. get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 10. get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 11. get back 返回 12. get rid of 除掉，去除 13. get in 进入，收集 14. get on/off 上/下车 15. get to 到达 16. get there 到达那里 17. give sb. a call 给……打 18. give a talk 作报告 19. give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 20. give back 归还，送回 1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2. be at home/work 在家/上班 3. be good at 善于，擅长于 4. be careful of 留神，注意，仔细
人教版八年级动词短语知识点总结
动词短语 一、动词+介词 (at ，for ， after ，from ， of ， on ，to ，with ， about ) eg: care for 照顾，喜欢=look after look at 看 take after 与 ·相像 agree with 同意 laugh at 嘲笑 send for 派人去请 look into 调查 She is looking for her new book. look for 寻找 wait for 等待 think about 考虑 think of 想起 come from 来自 · hear from 收到某人来信 look through 粗略浏览 Don ’t laugh at anyone you don ’t like 二、动词+副词(out ， up ， on ， back ， away ， over ， off ) eg ：clean up 打扫赶紧 give out 分发 give up 放弃 put off 推迟 拖延 fix up 修理 work out 算出来 turn on 打开 turn off 关闭 cheer up (使)振奋起来 hand out 分发 help out 帮助解决困难 call up 给 ·打电话 set up 建立 put up 张贴 try out 实验，尝试 代词作宾语时，只能放在动词和副词之间 名词作宾语时，可以位于动词和副词之间或者副词之后 宾语必须放在介词之后
turn up 开大调高 turn down 调低拒绝 give away 赠送 pick up 捡起接电话make up 编造take away 拿走get up 起床eat up 吃完take off 脱掉 look up 查找wake up 把... 叫醒醒来The classroom is dirty.please. clean it up. I’ll help to clean up the city park/clean the city park up . Please give out the exam papers before class The books are very interesting. Please give them out to the children. 三、动词+副词+介词宾语放在介词之后 eg：come up with 想出 look forward to 期望 get along with 相处 get out of 下车出来 He came up with a good idea. We have run out of our money.catch up with 赶上run out of 用尽keep away from 远离 eg：take ( good ) care of 照顾have a look at 看一看 make fun of 取笑 make sense of 理解弄懂make friends with 与·交朋友take part in 参加 make use of 利用 pay attention to 注意 宾语放在介词之后四、动词+名词+介词
八年级上册英语动词知识点
八年级上册英语动词知识点 在八年级上册的英语学习中，掌握动词的知识点是非常重要的。动词是英语语法中最重要的一部分，也是整个句子的核心。今天，本文将介绍八年级上册英语中的动词知识点，希望能够为大家的 英语学习提供帮助。 一、动词的基本形式 动词的基本形式分为三种：原形、过去式和过去分词。原形是 动词的最基本形式，表示动作或状态的基本含义。过去式表示过 去发生的动作或状态，过去分词则可以表示完成的动作或状态。 例如： 原形：go 过去式：went 过去分词：gone 二、动词的时态
在英语中，动词的时态有三种：现在时、过去时和将来时。现在时表示现在或经常发生的动作或状态；过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态；将来时则表示将要发生的动作或状态。例如： 现在时：I walk to school every day. 过去时：I walked to school yesterday. 将来时：I will walk to school tomorrow. 三、动词的语态 动词的语态有两种：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语执行的动作，被动语态则表示主语所接受的动作。例如： 主动语态：He wrote the letter. 被动语态：The letter was written by him. 四、动词的不定式
不定式是表示未定状态的动词形式。它由“to”加上动词的原形 组成。在句子中，不定式可以作为名词、形容词或副词的修饰语。例如： 名词：To learn English is important. 形容词：I have a book to read. 副词：He went to the park to play basketball. 五、动词的虚拟语气 虚拟语气表示虚构的情况或条件。在英语中，虚拟语气主要有 两种：虚拟现在和虚拟过去。虚拟现在表示与现在相反的情况， 虚拟过去则表示与过去相反的情况。例如： 虚拟现在：If I were you, I would study hard. 虚拟过去：If I had known, I would have gone with you. 六、动词的短语
八年级上英语动词短语总结-新教材
1 八年级上期英语动词短语总结 只接doing: enjoy doing sth.享受做某事；finish doing sth.完成做某事；be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；practice doing sth.练习做某事；mind doing sth.介意做某事； have problems doing sth.做某事有问题； have fun=have a great time doing sth.愉快做某事；have difficulties doing sth.有困难做某事have trouble doing sth.有麻烦做某事； spend some time doing sth.花时间做某事；prefer doing sth.to doing sth.更喜欢做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事；look forward to doing sth.期望做某事；be halfway of doing sth.在做某事的半路上；be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣；keep(on)doing sth.保持，继续做某事；feel like doing sth.想要做某事； be surprised/excited/relaxed/disappointed at doing sth.对做某事感到吃惊/振奋人心/轻松/失望；be afraid of doing sth.害怕某事发生；play a role in doing sth.在...中起重要作用；play/take a part in doing sth. the(best)way of doing sth.做某事的最好方式；miss doing sth.错过做某事； keep sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事； stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事；suggest sb.doing sth.建议某人做某事；stand doing sth.忍受做某事； mind sb.(one's)doing sth.介意某人去做某事；find sb.doing sth.发现某人在做某事； go swimming/boating/shopping/climbing/skating/hiking/fishing/camping去游泳/划船/购物/爬山/滑
八年级上册英语Unit 10 短语总结
八年级上册英语Unit 10 短语总结 1.玩得高兴；过得愉快have a good time =have fun=enjoy oneself 2.待在家里stay at home 3.乘公交车take the bus(动词短语)/by bus(介词短语) 4.与某人交谈talk with sb.(侧重双方的交流) 5.与某人谈话talk to sb.(侧重一方在说，另一方在听) 6.与某人谈论某事talk with sb.about sth. 7.计划做某事plan to do sth. 8.让某人做某事；请求某人做某事；要求某人做某事ask sb.to do sth. 9.太......以至于不能做某事too+adj.+to do sth. 例如：He is too tired to go on working.他太累了，以至于不能继续工作了。 10.如此......以至于...... such/so...that+从句（注意such和so 的区别） 例如：She is such a good girl that we all like her.她是如此优秀的一个女孩以至于我们都喜欢她。 She is so good a girl that we all like her.她是如此优秀的一个女孩以至于我们都喜欢她。 11.足够......可以做某事be + adj./adv.+ to do sth. He is old enough to go to school.他的年龄可以上学了。（他年龄足够大，可以上学了）He is not old enough to go to school.他年龄不足以上学。（他年龄不够大，不可以上学） 12.环游世界travel around the world 13.赚钱make money 赚很多钱make a lot of money 14.接受教育get an education 接受良好的教育get a good education 15.做某事有困难/麻烦/问题have difficulty/trouble/problems+with sth. have difficulty/trouble/problems +(in) doing sth. 16.一直做某事keep doing sth. 17.最后；最终；终于in the end=at last=finally 18.在......的末端；在......结束的时候at the end of... 19.犯错误make a mistake/make mistakes 20.犯粗心的错误make careless mistakes 21.错误地by mistake 22.把A误认为是B mistake A for B 23.与某人分享某事/物share sth.with sb. 24.尝试做某事try doing sth. 25.尽力做某事try to do sth. 26.尽某人最大努力做某事try one’s best to do sth. 27.需要做某事need to do sth. 28.某事做成了一半be halfway to doing sth. 29.一些建议some advice=some suggestions 30.给某人带来某物bring sb.sth.=bring sth.to sb. 31.待在外面stay out 32.决定做某事decide to do sth. 33.保守秘密keep... to oneself 34.分成两半in half 35.关于某事给某人建议advise sb. on/about sth.
八年级常用英语短语总结
八年级常用英语短语总结 在空闲时间，大家可以总结一下八年级学过的英语短语，加深印象。下面是店铺给大家整理的八年级常用英语短语，供大家参阅! 八年级常用英语短语1 1. take up 开始做;学着做 2. hardly ever 几乎不;很少 3. too…to… 太…以至于不能 4. be going to+动词原形打算做某事 5. practice doing 练习做某事 6. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事 7. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 8. finish doing sth. 做完某事 9. promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事 10. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 11. remember to do sth. 记住做某事 12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 13. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事 14. want to do sth. 想要做某事 15. on computer 在电脑上 16. on paper 在纸上 17. live to do 200 years old 活到200岁 18. free time 空闲时间 19. in danger 处于危险之中 20. on the earth 在地球上 八年级常用英语短语2 1. play a part in sth. 参与某事 2. space station 太空站 3. look for 寻找 4. computer programmer 电脑编程员
5. in the future 在未来 6. hundreds of 许多;成百上千 7. the same…as… 与……一样 8. over and over again 多次;反复地 9. get bored 感到厌烦的 10. wake up 醒来 11. fall down 倒塌 12. will+动词原形将要做 13. fewer/more+可数名复更少/更多 14. less/more+不可数名更少/更多… 15. have to do sth. 不得不做某事对某人来说，做某事是… 16. milk shake 奶昔 17. turn on 接通(电/煤气/水等);打开 18. pour…into… 把…倒入… 19. a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶 20. a good idea 好主意 八年级常用英语短语3 1. find out 查明;弄清楚 2. grow up 成长;长大 3. every day 每天 4. be sure about 对…有把握 5. make sure 确信;务必 6. send…to… 把…送到… 7. be able to 能 8. the meaning of… 的意思 9. different kinds of不同种类的 10. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 11. such+名词(词组) 如此…… 12. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 13. There will be + 主语+其他将会有
初二英语动词短语
初二英语动词短语 动词是我们初二年级时候学习的重点，因为大家可能会更加偏向名词的使用吧。下面是店铺给大家整理的初二英语动词短语，供大家参阅! 初二英语动词短语1 1. take care of 照顾 2. take it easy 别着急，慢慢来 3. take a walk 散步 4. take part in 参加 5. take turns 轮流 6. take pride in 为......而自豪 7. talk about 谈论 8. talk to/with sb. 和某人交谈 9. tell a joke 讲笑话 10. tell a story 讲故事 11. tell a lie/lies 说谎 12. think of 记得，想起，对......持有看法 13. think about 考虑 14. think over 仔细考虑 15. try one’s best 尽力 16. try on 试穿 17. turn on 打开 18. turn off 关闭 19. turn up 调高 20. turn down 调低 21. turn right 右拐 22. turn left 左拐 23. use up 用完 24. wait for 等候
25. wait in line 排队等候 26. wake up 醒来 27. wake sb. up 唤醒某人 28. worry about 为......而担心 初二英语动词短语2 1. break down (机器)出故障 2. break into 破门而入 3. break out (战争、灾难等)突然发生 4. break off 中断，突然停止 5. call sb.(up)给某人打电话 6. call for 要求，需要，(去)接 7. call on sb. 拜访某人 8. call at sw. 访问某地 9. care about 在乎，关注，关心 10. care for 照顾，关心，喜欢 11. catch up with 赶上 12. catch a cold 患感冒 13. change one’s mind 改变主意 14. change … into … 把……变成…… 15. cheer up 使振作起来，使高兴起来 16. agree with 同意某人的意见 17. argue with sb. 和某人争吵 18. arrive in/at 到达 19. ask for 要求 20. clean out 清除，把……打扫干净 21. clean up 打扫干净，收拾整齐 22. come along 一起来。到达 23. come on 加油，快点 24. come in 进来 25. come out 出版，发表
八年级英语下册专练--动词短语和动词不定式
八年级英语下册专练--动词短语和动词不定式 八年级英语下册专练--动词短语和动词不 定式 专项综合全练(一) 动词短语和动词不定式 动词短语专练 1.y English teaher ften asks us t se nversatins in lass. A .lk up B. ake up . g up D. give up 2.—Lk! hat’s n the grund? —h, it’s y sweater. Please . A. pik it up B. put it n . give it ut D. take it ff 3. —Dn’t t late; yu will feel tired in lass. —I wn’t, u. A.all up B. wake up. stay upD. get up 4.It tk e alst a whle day t s any eails. A. deal with B. ut in . heer fr D. run ut 5.—h yur pet dgs while yu were ut fr a hliday? — y neighbr, a war-hearted wan. A. put n B. lked after . gave up D. turned ff 6.—Dn’t t late. yu will have an English test trrw rning.—Dn’t wrry, u. I wn’t. A. take ut B. give ut . stay ut D. lk ut 7. y ther is ill in hspital. I have t y grandparents at he. A. lk fr B. lk at . lk upD. lk after
八年级上英语复习——动词短语专项训练(含答案)
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子。 1.昨天集会上我感觉自己像个孩子一样。(feel) I _____________________a child at the party yesterday. 2.你的老师正在教室里等你。 (wait) Your teacher is ______________ you in the classroom. 3.我们决定乘公交车去公园,然后步行到博物馆。(decide) We __________________ the park by bus and walked to the museum. 4.记日记是一个好习惯。 (keep) It is a good habit to _________________. 5.昨天是爸爸的生日。我为他买了特殊的东西。(buy) Yesterday was my dad's birthday. I _______________for him. 6.放学后经常上网是一个不好的习惯。（use） It's always a bad habit_____________after school. 7.喝牛奶对身体有好处。(be) Drinking milk _____________your health. 8.我们老师总是说，"积习难改啊！"(die) Our teacher always says,"Old habits ______________!" 9.他想让我陪他打篮球。（play） He wants me _____________basketball with me. 10.我喜欢和家人一起度过美好时光。(spend) I like ______________with my family. 11.他昨天晚上八点到达上海。(arrive)
新目标英语八年级下unit2知识点总结短语动词动词不定式和动名词的用法
重点短语 1.clean up 打扫（或清除）干净 2.cheer up 变得高兴；振奋起来cheer sb up=make sb happier 3.visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up在医院看望患病的孩子以便让他们高兴起来（to表目的） 4.give out food at the food bank 在食品供应站分发食品 5.give out = hand out 分发 give it/ them out 6.volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. 7.自愿在课外学习班教孩子 e up with = think up想出；提出 9.put off doing sth 推迟干某事 put it off ; put on穿上戴上 10.put up 张贴；搭起，竖起；举起 put up signs 张贴标语；put up the tent搭帐篷 put up your hand 11.set up 搭起，竖起；建起，设立；开办 put up a tent= set up a tent; set up a school 开办一所学校 12.call sb up=ring sb up = call sb=ring sb =give sb a call (ring)= make a phone call to sb = phone sb 给某人打电话 answer the phone 接电话 13.make a plan for…为……制定计划 make a plan to do sth 制定计划干某事 plan to do sth 14.alone=by oneself 孤独的，独自的（强调一人）只能作表语状语 lonely 孤独的，寂寞的（由于周围环境的荒凉而内心孤独寂寞）既作表语又作定语 travel alone独自旅行 The old man lived alone in a lonely island, but he didn’t feel lonely.这位老人独自一人住在孤岛上，但他感觉不到寂寞。
Unit2词汇,短语,语法归纳人教版八年级英语下册
八下unit 2 语法归纳 ■动词短语：动词与其他一些词构成的起动词作用的短语为动词短语。有的相当于及物动词，有的相当于不及物动词，有的兼有及物和不及物动词的特点。及物动词可以接宾语，而不及物动词短语不接宾语便可以表达完整的意思。■动词短语的构成 1.动词 + 介词（后接宾语，宾语必须放在介词后面） Eg: I am looking for my glasses. 我正在寻找我的眼镜。 Eg: Don't laugh at others. 不要嘲笑别人。 还有 look at/after/like, take after, agree with, belong to, hear of, get to, learn from, pay for, point at/to/out, talk to/with, think of/about, ask for 2.动词 + 副词（三种情况） ⑴相当于不及物动词，后面不需要接宾语。 Eg：My money ran out. 我的钱用光了。 Eg: I get up at 6 o'clock every day. 我每天早上6点起床。 还有 fall down, grow up, sit down, stand up, come out, ⑵相当于及物动词，当宾语是名词时既可以放在副词的后面，也可以放在动词的前面；当宾语是副词时必须放在 Eg: turn on the TV = turn the TV on Put up a tent = put a tent up 支帐篷 Eg：Put it up ; think it over ⑶既及物也不及物 Eg: Don't give up. 不要放弃。 Eg: Don't give up hope. 不要放弃希望。 Eg: When will the plane take off? 飞机什么时候起飞？ Eg: Take off your coat. 脱下你的外衣。 还有 get off，fall off ,cheer up, wake up, put on, 3.动词 + 副词 + 介词（后接宾语，宾语必须放在介词后面） Eg：I look forward to hearing from you soon. 我期待着尽快收到你的回信。 还有 run out of, come up with , be halfway to. Pay attention to ..... 4.动词 + 名词 + 介词（后接宾语，宾语必须放在介词后面） Eg: take care of sb 照顾某人 还有 take part in, play a part in .... 5.系动词 + 形容词 + 介词（后接宾语，宾语必须放在介词后面） Eg: My mother is angry with me. 还有 be different from, be busy with, be serious about, be strict with..... 6.动词 + 名词 Eg: make mistakes , take a walk, have a rest, tell a lie, take a shower,take risks
四川省泸州市枫叶佳德国际学校八年级下册英语动词不定式 动词短语
四川省泸州市枫叶佳德国际学校八年级下册英语动词不定式动词短语 动词不定式：To do 一、作主语：To help each other is good.=It is good to help each other. ★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事例句:It your turn to clean the blackboard. ★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了例句:It’s time for me to go home. ★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是…… （当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of） 例句: It is easy for me to learn it well.It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so. ★It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间 例句:1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike. 2.It took me an hour to watch TV last night. 3.It will take her two weeks to finish the work. 二、作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 三、作宾语：She wishes to be a musician. I am determined to give up smoking. I don’t think it right to do it that way. 四、作宾语补足语，如：Tell the children not to play on the street. I saw a little girl run across the street. 五、作定语时，须位于被其修饰的名词或代词之后，如：Is this the best way to help him? He is the man to depend on. 六、目的状语：Every morning he gets up very early to read English. 结果状语：They lived to see the liberation of their home town.他们活到亲眼见到了他们家乡的解放。We reached the station in a hurry to find the bus had left. 七、其他结构： ★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was too angry to say a word. ★be+adj+to do sth 例句:I am very sorry to hear that. I am ready to help others.I am happy/pleased/glad to meet you. 一.接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词 1.afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事 3.decide to do sth. 决定做某事 4.expect to do sth. 期待做某事 5.fail to do sth. 未能做某事 6.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 7.help to do sth. 帮助做某事 8.hope to do sth. 希望做某事 9.learn to do sth. 学习做某事 10.need to do sth. 需要做某事 11.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事12.plan to do sth. 计划做某事 13.prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 14.promise to do sth. 答应做某事 15.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 16.want to do sth. 想要做某事 17.wish to do sth. 希望做某事 18.manage to do sth 设法做成某事 19.choose to do sth 选择做某事 20.would like to do sth 想要做某事 21.volunteer to do sth 志愿做什么22．can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做什么 二、接不定式作宾补的常用动词 1.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 3.ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 4.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 5.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 6.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事