《格列夫游记》人物评价作文

《格列夫游记》人物评价作文英文回答：

In "Gulliver's Travels," there are several notable characters that play significant roles in the story. One such character is Lemuel Gulliver himself, the protagonist and narrator of the novel. Gulliver is portrayed as a curious and adventurous individual who embarks on various voyages and encounters extraordinary beings. He is depicted as a reliable and observant narrator, providing detailed descriptions of the places he visits and the people he meets. Gulliver's character undergoes transformation throughout the story, as he becomes disillusioned with humanity and loses faith in the rationality of society.

Another important character in the novel is the Emperor of Lilliput, who represents power and authority. He is portrayed as a pompous and self-centered ruler who is obsessed with his own glory. Despite his small stature, the Emperor asserts his dominance over his subjects and demands

absolute obedience. The character of the Emperor serves as a satirical portrayal of political leaders and their abuse of power.

In contrast to the Emperor of Lilliput, the character of Glumdalclitch, a young girl who takes care of Gulliver while he is in Brobdingnag, represents innocence and compassion. Glumdalclitch is portrayed as a kind-hearted and caring individual who genuinely cares for Gulliver's well-being. She serves as a stark contrast to the harsh and cruel world of the giants, highlighting the beauty of human kindness and empathy.

Lastly, the character of the Houyhnhnms, a race of intelligent horses, plays a significant role in the novel. They are depicted as rational and virtuous beings who live in harmony with nature. The Houyhnhnms represent reason and logic, contrasting with the irrational and flawed nature of human beings. Through their interactions with Gulliver, Swift criticizes the flaws of humanity and highlights the superiority of reason over emotion.

中文回答：

在《格列夫游记》中，有几个值得注意的角色在故事中扮演重

要角色。其中之一是利姆尔·格列弗自己，这本小说的主人公和叙

述者。格列弗被描绘为一个好奇和冒险的人，他进行各种航行并遇

到了非凡的人物。他被描绘为一个可靠和观察力敏锐的叙述者，详

细描述了他所访问的地方和他所遇到的人。格列弗的角色在整个故

事中经历了转变，当他对人性感到幻灭并对社会的理性失去信心时。

小说中另一个重要的角色是利利普特的皇帝，他代表着权力和

权威。他被描绘为一个自大和以自我为中心的统治者，他痴迷于自

己的荣耀。尽管身材矮小，但皇帝主张对臣民施加统治，并要求绝

对服从。皇帝的角色是对政治领导人及其滥用权力的讽刺描绘。

与利利普特的皇帝形成鲜明对比的是格伦达尔克奇，一个在布

罗布丁纳格照顾格列弗的小女孩，她代表着纯真和同情。格伦达尔

克奇被描绘为一个善良和关心他人福祉的人，她真正关心格列弗的

安危。她与巨人的残酷和残忍的世界形成鲜明对比，突显了人类善

良和同情心的美丽。

最后，智人种族胡恩恩姆人的角色在小说中起着重要的作用。

他们被描绘为理性和高尚的存在，与大自然和谐共处。胡恩恩姆人

代表着理性和逻辑，与人类的非理性和缺陷性形成对比。通过他们与格列弗的互动，斯威夫特批评了人性的缺陷，并突显了理性胜过情感的优越性。