高考完形填空(完整版)题库

高考完形填空(完整版)题库

一、高中英语完形填空

1．完形填空

Back in 1981 I was working at the University of Bonn in Germany. I 1 some time off in early May to 2 a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy.

The train stopped in Rome. I was 3 , as my hotel was close to the railway station. The next morning, I 4 to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.

The following day I headed back to the 5 , planning to take a short ride to Viterbo. When I arrived at the station and tried to 6 the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was 7 for an upgrade (升级). For a moment my mind went 8 . My biggest 9 was my luggage—my suitcase and hand luggage were heavy, so I couldn't 10 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I 11 myself and asked where the nearest station was. I was sure that he did not understand me 12 , but he could easily guess that I was looking for a station. He 13 , but I did not understand.

He smiled and said something, which I 14 meant "Come along!" He opened the door of

his car, motioned to me to get 15 and then drove for a few minutes to the next station. I

got out, unloaded my luggage, then shook his hand with 16 . He smiled back and drove away.

There was no time for us to 17 names. I understood that he was in the 18 of

his work. I was 19 so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 me but, instead, he chose to help.

Thank you, Mr Italy!

1. A. took B. needed C. passed D. paid

2. A. pick up B. take on C. call on D. get over

3. A. unhappy B. lucky C. surprised D. shocked

4. A. went over B. looked around C. turned away D. set out

5. A. station B. hotel C. university D. city

6. A. build B. locate C. leave D. go

7. A. closed B. removed C. designed D. named

8. A. crazy B. fire C. wild D. blank

9. A. concern B. problem C. complaint D. mistake

10. A. come B. get C. move D. talk

11. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. repeated D. excused

12. A. properly B. quickly C. finally D. immediately

13. A. laughed B. added C. replied D. explained

14. A. realized B. translated C. guessed D. copied

15. A. off B. in C. over D. past

16. A. regret B. sorry C. congratulations D. thanks

17. A. spell B. exchange C. choose D. remember

18. A. middle B. form C. absence D. face

19. A. worried B. shocked C. excited D. moved

20. A. trusted B. ignored C. driven D. informed

【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B；

【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，1981年，作者在德国波恩大学工作，五月初，作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜访了一位朋友。本文讲述的是作者去Viterbo途中得到了一个男士的慷慨帮助的经历。

（1）考查动词。A：took”拿走，花费“；B：needed”需要“；C：passed”通过“；D：paid”支付“。 "我"休假一段时间去看朋友。take some time off”休假“，故选A。

（2）考查动词短语。A：pick up”捡起，学习，（开车）接“；B：take on”呈现“；C：call on”号召，拜访（某人）“；D：get over ”克服“。"我"到意大利中部的Viterbo去拜访—位朋友。故选C。

（3）考查形容词。A：unhappy”不高兴的“；B：lucky”幸运的“；C：surprised”吃惊的“；D：shocked”震惊的“。 "我"的宾馆离火车站很近，所以很幸运。选B。

（4）考查动词短语。A：went over”复习，检查“；B：looked around”环顾四周“；C：turned away”转身“；D：set out”出发“。"我"出发去参观尽可能多的著名罗马地标。故选D。

（5）考查名词。A：station”车站“；B：hotel”宾馆“；C：university”大学“；D：city”城市“。第二天"我"返回车站,打算乘车去Viterbo,故选A。

（6）考查动词。A：build”建造“；B：locate”确定……的位置"；C：leave“离开，留下”；D：go “去”。"我"到达车站，试图确定正确站台的位置。故选B。

（7）考查动词。A：closed“关闭”；B：removed“移除”；C：designed“设计”；D：named “命名”。 "我"很快意识到车站因为升级而关闭了。故选A。

（8）考查形容词。A：crazy“疯狂的”；B：fire“火”；C：wild“野生的，野外的”；D：blank“空白的”。有那么一会儿，"我"的脑子一片空白。选D。

（9）考查名词。A：concern“关心，担心”；B：problem“问题”；C：complaint“抱怨”；D：mistake“错误”。 "我"最大的问题是行李，故选B。

（10）考查动词。A：come“来”；B：get“得到”；C：move“移动”；D：talk“谈话”。"我"的行李很重，所以无法轻易四处移动。故选C。

（11）考查动词。A：enjoyed“喜爱”；B：expressed“表达”；C：repeated“重复”；D：excuse“原谅，劳驾”。—个大约50岁的高个子男人在那里工作，"我"说了声"劳驾"问最近的车站在哪里，故选D。

（12）考查副词。A：properly”适当地，正确地“；B：quickly”迅速地“；C：finally”最后“；D：immediately ”立刻“。"我"相信他没有正确地理解，但他很容易猜到"我" 在找一个车站。，故选A。

（13）考查动词。A：laughed”笑“；B：added”增加“；C：replied”答复，回答“；D：