2020中考真题分类汇编之定语从句
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句一、定语从句1．I hate the dogs live in the next house. They make loud noises all nightA．who B．that C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：我讨厌住在隔壁的狗，他们整晚发出噪音。
who "谁"指人，在定语从句中作主语；that "那个"指人或指物，在定语从句中作主语或宾语；what "什么"不能引导定语从句，引导名词性从句；whom "谁"指人，在定语从句中作宾语。
根据先行词是the dogs，后面的定语从句缺少主语，故用代词that。
故选B。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.A．who B．which C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】句意：她正在谈论关于我们上个月参观的那个学校和那里的老师。
who引导定语从句，修饰人，作主语或宾语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句，修饰地点名词，作状语；that引导定语从句，修饰人或事物，作主语或宾语。
根据the school and teachers可知此处既修饰人，又修饰事物，故用that引导定语从句，故选D。
2020温州中考英语专题汇编—定语从句
2020温州中考专题汇编——定语从句一、定语从句概念定语：可以由形容词、代词、数量词、名词、副词、不定代词、介词短语等来担任。
如果是一个句子担任定语，那么这个句子就是定语从句。
定语从句所修饰的名（代）词叫作先行词。
定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的后面。
例句1：The man who/that was here yesterday is a middle school teacher.1. 先行词— man（即从句修饰的名词或代词）;2. 关系代词— who /that（修饰人）。
例句2：This is the town where I was born.1. 先行词— town （即从句修饰的名词）；2. 关系副词— where （修饰地点，从句中状语）。
二：引导词：先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词。
关系词：引导定语从句的词。
定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。
关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。
关系副词有：when, where, why等.that,which，who在定语从句中作宾语时，可省去。
三：关系代词引导的定语从句：引导定语从句的关系代词常见的有that, which,who,whom等。
关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成份。
The man (that/who told us a funny story) is in the next room.先行词关系代词做主语I lost the book ( that/which you gave me).先行词关系代词做宾语❖关系代词的使用取决于先行词，它们的关系非常密切，因为关系代词在定语从句中代替主句中的先行词，所以它在一般情况下都跟在先行词之后，而且它的人称、数必须和先行词一致。
❖The woman is my mother. She is speaking at the meeting❖The woman that/who is speaking at the meeting is my mother.判断步骤：❖（1）要判断出先行词❖（2）要确定关系代词（即先行词）在从句中所担任的成分❖（3）要确定关系代词的人称和数❖注：定语从句的时态不受主句的限制学以致用——一、用适当的关系词填空：1. I still remember the night _______I first came to the house.2. I'll never forget the day________we met each other last week.3. Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, _____is the best season there.4. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.5. I'll never forget the last day______ we spent together.6. This is the school ______I used to study.7. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?8. Do you still remember the place____ we visited the painting exhibition?9. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?10. Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, ______lies the West Lake?11. Tom will go to Shanghai,______live his two brothers.12. I live in Beijing,____is the capital of China.13. There was a time ______there were slaves in the USA.14. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.15. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.16. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.19. This is the way____he did it.20. Who is the student _____was late for school today?21. Who _____knows him wants to make friends with him?22. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?23. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.24. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.25. This is Mr. John for____son I brought a book yesterday.26. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.27. This is the hour_____the place is always full of women and children.28. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.29. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.30. I hope you will find this valley a beautiful place____you may spend your weekend.KEYS:1. when2. when3. which4. that/which5. that6. where7. that/which8. where9. which10. where11. where12. which13. when14. that15. that16. that17. (that)18. which19. (that/in which)20.that 21.that22 that23.whose24. of which25. whose 26. whom27. when28. that29. that30. where二、定语从句单项选择题1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5. The wolves hid themselves in the places ______ couldn’t be found.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6. The freezing point is the temperature _____ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what13. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that14. The girl __________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15. Those___ not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A. learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstsB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17. Didn’t you see the man __________?A. I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18. Can you lend me the novel __________ the other day?A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20. ---- "How do you like the book?”---- "It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21. Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except __________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22. The train __________ she was travelling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24. Antarctic __________ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25. It’s the third time __________ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived参考答案：1—5AADBA6—10ABCCA11—15AADAD 16—20CDDBC21—25ACBDC。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1．一Please tell me something about Yang Liwei.一He is a great astronaut of all the Chinese are proudA．that B．whose C．who D．whom【答案】D【解析】句意：——请告诉我关于杨利伟的事情。
——他是一个所有中国人都为他感到自豪的宇航员。
be proud of为---感到自豪；这是一个定语从句，介词of后面应用宾格，故选D2．The only language ____ is easy to learn is mother tongue．A．which B．that C．/ D．it【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：唯一的容易学的语言就是母语。
先行词language在定语从句中作主语，由于它前面有修饰语only，所以只能用关系代词that，不能用which，因此选B。
考点：考查定语从句。
3．Being blind is something _________ most people can’t ima gine.A．who B．what C．that D．whom【答案】C【解析】先行词是something，关系代词用that。
【考点】定语从句引导词。
4．—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth ________ is sung by TFBOYS.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：﹣﹣Maria，你比较喜欢哪首歌？﹣﹣我比较喜欢由 TFBOYS演唱的《青春修炼手册》．首先分析句子结构，本句中的is sung by TFBOYS在复合句中作定语从句，其中先行词the song Manual of Youth指物，且在定语从句中做逻辑主语，所以关系代词用that/which，故选A。
【2020最新】全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择之定语从句
教学资料范本【2020最新】全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择之定语从句编辑：__________________时间：__________________单项选择定语从句【20xx河南】32.. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”A.. whoB.. WhichC.. WhatD.. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D。
故选A。
【20xx广西玉林】33..一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan?—Sure.. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize..A.. whichB.. whoseC.. whoD.. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。
which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词；who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom先行词为人，只作宾语。
根据先行词the writer作者，作主语。
所以选择答案C。
【20xx 甘肃白银】43.. A Wechat (微信) is an invention______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely..A.. whichB.. whoC.. whose D /【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词invention，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——定语从句
2020年中考英语专项训练及解析——定语从句学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．Mr Smith, there is young man would like to speak with you in the office. A．who B．what C．whom D．she【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：史密斯先生，在办公室由一个想找你谈谈的年轻人。
在定语从句中先行词是人连接代词用that/who,连接词在从句中做主语用who,做宾语用whom。
根据该句中连接词做主语，故选A。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
2．The village I visited last year has changed a lot.A．who B．that C．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：去年我参观的那个村庄发生了很大的变化。
A. who 指人；B. that指物；C. when指时间，作状语。
此句考查定语从句，the village是先行词，that为关联词，在句中作visited的宾语。
故答案为B。
考点：考查定语从句的关联词。
3．Carla can’t stand the boy ___ often plays jokes on her in front of the whole class. A．which B．who C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：Carla无法忍受那个经常在全班面前取笑她的那个男孩。
which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句修饰人，作主语或宾语；what引导名词性从句，作主语或宾语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作宾语。
此处先行词boy表示人，在定语从句中作主语，故用who引导定语从句。
故选B。
4．His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor.A．that B．which C．whose D．of whom【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他的父母不会让他与家庭贫穷的人结婚。
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编 ：定语从句(教师卷)
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句1.—Have you watched the TV play" In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?—It' s the most popular play _______our Party' s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A.where showB.which showC.that showsD.who shows【来源】四川达州【答案】C【解析】句意：—你看过电视剧《人民的名义》吗？—这是我们党努力反腐的最受欢迎的剧本。
考查定语从句。
当先行词前有形容词的最高级或者序数词来修饰的时候，关系代词只能用that。
故选C。
2.– What kind of teachers do you like?– I like the teachers _______ are friendly to us.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose【来源】湖南邵阳【答案】A【解析】句意：—你喜欢什么样的老师？—我喜欢对我们好的老师。
who引导定语从句，修饰人，作为主语，宾语或表语；whom引导定语从句，修饰人，作为宾语或表语；which引导定语从句，修饰事物，作为主语，宾语或表语；whose谁的，引导定语从句，作定语。
此处修饰的先行词teachers表示人，定语从句缺少主语，故用who，故选 A。
3.T h e man______ is talking to my math teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.what【来源】湖南邵阳【答案】A【解析】句意：那个正在和我的数学老师谈话的人是我的爸爸。
who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人，who在从句中作主语或者宾语；which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析
中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A．which B．who C．whom D．where【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本题考查定语从句中的关系代词。
先行词是the song Little Apple, 指物，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故which符合题意。
2．I like listening to music______ can touch the heart of people.A．that B．who C．where D．what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢听能触动人心的音乐。
考查定语从句引导词。
what不引导定语从句，可排除。
that可指人指物；who指人；where指地点。
本句先行词music是物，引导词做从句的主语，需用that引导；根据句意语境，可知选A。
3．---How do you like the Sun Island？Is it worth visiting?---Sure. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：----你觉得太阳岛怎么样？值得一游吗？----当然。
这是我去过的最好的地方之一。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句先行词places是物，引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可知用that或which引导此定语从句，但先行词有最高级修饰时，只能用that引导此定语从句。
故选B。
【点睛】定语从句是用作定语的从句。
被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
定语从句紧跟先行词（名词或代词）之后。
引导定语从句的词叫引导词，引导词分为关系代词（that/who/whom/which/whose）和关系副词（when/where/why）。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析
（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart. A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：真正的朋友是一个帮助你并且让你感动的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。
本句中先行词 person为定语从句的逻辑主语，且指人，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者who；结合句意和选项可知选C。
【点睛】在定语从句中，当先行词是人时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或who，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或whom，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词whom。
例如，（1） The girl who is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister. （2）The person that/whom you talked to just now is Tom’s fathe r.=The person to whom you talked just now is Tom’s father.在定语从句中，当先行词是物时，引导词在定语从句中做主语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或which，引导词在定语从句中做宾语时，引导定语从句的先行词用that或which，引导词前面有介词时，必须用介词which。
例如，He was reading a book which/that was about war. 他正在读一本关于战争的书。
在定语从句中，当先行词和后面的名词是所属关系时，用whose引导此定语从句。
例如，They lives in a room whose window opens to the south. 他们住在一间窗户朝南开的房间里。
2020中考初三专项复习定语从句
中考初三专项复习定语从句一.引入环节看下面的句子，试着找出定语。
（请在定语部分划线）1.I have a very good book.2.I have a book to read.3.I have an interesting book.4.I have a book written by Lu Xun.5.I have a book about Chinese history.6.I have a book which the teacher recommended.观察句子，试着找出定语从句。
（请在定语从句部分划线）1.The woman who wears a pair of glasses is Mary.2.This is the teacher who helps me a lot.3.This is the house where I lived two years ago.4.Tell me the reason why you were absent yesterday.有定语从句的复合句的构成。
（请把两个句子合并为一个从句，并写在横线上）1.The woman is Mary.2.The woman wears a pair of glasses.1.Do you know the man?2.The man gave us a speech yesterday.总结：定语从句所在句子的结构二.学习目标1.掌握定语从句的分类2.掌握关系代词的用法3.掌握关系副词的用法4.掌握关系代词与关系副词的区别三.知识讲解定语从句的分类一限定性和非限定性限定性定语从句例句：This is the player who got the first prize. 特点：1.限定性定语从句用于修饰和限定先行词，与先行词之间的关系非常密切。
如果删去，则剩下的部分意思就会含混不清。
2.在限定性定语从句和主句之间，不用任何标点。
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编解析：定语从句
2019-2020年中考英语试题汇编解析：定语从句一、选择题1、— What are you looking for?— I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year．A．who B．that C．what2、—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3、 Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4 —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicate with others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. who5、This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. \6、—Shakespeare( 莎士比亚）is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才）—I think so. Many people around the world admir e him very much.A. whenB. whoC.which7、— I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. that8、Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9、The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. where10、— What are you doing, Tim?— I am listening to the song Long Live _______ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/11、Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability．A．which B．what C．who D．whom12、Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week. A．that B．who C．where D．whom13、Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything______comes into sight is so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom14、—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who Cwhom D. where15、Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which16、— Have you seen the photos ____ I took on my trip?— Yes, I have. They are fantastic.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. whom17、I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom18、She came up with an idea ______ interested all her friends.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. it19、—Is that all?—Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose20、We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的)．A．which B．whose C．who D．that21、I don’t know the teacher ________ is talking with Miss Wang．A．what B．whom C．which D．who22、I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. which23、Do you know the girl ________ is standing under the tree ?A. whatB. whichC. who24、I don’t like stories ___________ have unhappy endings．A．who B．that C．where D．those25、This is the school _______ I studied three years ago.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which26、_________ wants to go to the park this weekend, raise your hands, please.A. Anyone whoB. Those whoC. AnyoneD. Who27、We used to study in the old building_______ was broken down last year.A. whichB. whereC. what28、I don’t remember the book yesterday.A. where I putB. where did I putC. where I puttedD. where I did put29、This is the best hotel in the city______ I know.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. it30、---Have you found the information about famous people ________ you can use for the report?---Not yet. I’ll search for some on the Internet.A. whichB.whoC. whatD. whom31、Peter, tell me the result of the discussions________ you had with your partnerA. whatB. whichC. who32、–I don’t know your brother.-Oh. The man _______came to see me yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whoseC. whereD. whom33、A friend is someone ______ fills our lives with beauty, joy and grace, and makes the world we live in a better and happier place.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom34、—Do you know that woman?—Yes. She is the woman _____ saved the old man’s life.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where35、The TV play is about a true story _______ happened in Mianyang in 1998.A. itB. whatC. thatD. when36、--- Do you know the boy________ is sitting next to Peter?--- Yes. He is Peter’s friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.A. who; ninthB. that; ninethC. /; ninethD. which; ninth37、Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report?Not yet. I’ll search some on the internet.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. whom参考答案一、选择题1、B3、C4、B5、A6、B7、C8、A9、B10、A11、A12、A13、A14、A15、C16、A17、B18、A19、B 考查定语从句。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析一、定语从句1．Auld Lang Syne is an Irish folk song reminds us of our old friends and the good old days. A．what B．who C．that D．Whose【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意： Auld Lang Syne是爱尔兰民歌，让我们想起我们的老朋友和过去的好时光。
这里是定语从句，这里的先行词是物，在句中做主语，用that来引导；what不能用来引导定语从句。
根据题意。
故选C。
考点：考查定语从句2．Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事，许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句，修饰人；which 引导定语从句，修饰事物；what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句，修饰事物，故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
3．-Have you found the information about the famous people ______ you can use for the report? -Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A．who B．what C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你有没有找到一些能够用于报告的名人的信息？——还没有。
我将在网上搜索一些。
考查定语从句。
本句先行词information是物，在定语从句中作宾语，故用关系代词which 或that引导定语从句，所以选D。
4．I like the writers ___________are popular among teenagers.A．who B．which C．whom【答案】A【解析】句意：我喜欢受青少年欢迎的作家。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句一、定语从句1．-1 like to live in a room ___________ is big and bright.A．that B．where C．how【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我想住一个又大又明亮的房间。
that那；where哪里；how怎么。
先行词room在定语从句中作主语，可用关系代词that代替，所以选A。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．I think the film Amazing China is ________film __________I’ve ever seen.A．the most exciting;which B．more exciting;whichC．more exciting;that D．the most exciting;that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“我认为《厉害了我的国》是我看过的最令人振奋的电影”。
根据I’ve ever seen可知，第一空处用最高级，排除B和C；第二空处考查定语从句，先行词为film，且先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，用that，故选D。
【点睛】在定语从句中先行词that和which都指物，只用that不用which的情况：先行词为all, much, something, everything, nothing, little, none, the one时。
先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
当先行词被the only, the very, the just修饰时。
先行词中即有人又有物时。
3．The last place _______ we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A．where B．that C．when D．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我们参观的最后一个地方是潮汕风俗博物馆。
根据句子结构可知，这里考查的是定语从句，where关系副词，指地点；that关系代词，先行词为物；when关系副词，指时间；why关系副词，指原因。
2020中考英语定语从句知识点汇总
2020中考英语定语从句知识点汇总1.定语从句的功用和构造在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定从句修饰的词叫做先行词。
定语从句一定放在先行词以后。
指引定语从句的关系词相关系代词和关系副词。
比如：This is the present that he gave me for my birthday2.关系代词和关系副词的功用关系代词和关系副词用来指引定于从句，在先行词和定语从句之间起纽带作用，使两者联系起来。
关系代词和关系副词又在定语从句中充任一个成分。
关系待客做主语，宾语，定语，关系副词可作状语。
1.作主语：关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数须和先行词一致。
比如：I don ’t like people who talk much but do little.The cars which are produced in Hubei Province sell very well.2. 作宾语：She is the person that I met at the school gate yesterday.The book that my grandmother gave me is called“The Great Escape ”.3.作定语关系代词 whose 在定语从句中作定语用。
比如：What ’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?The girl whose father is a teacher studies very hard.4.作状语I’ll never forget the day when I first came to Beijing.三. 各个关系代词和关系副词的详细用法1.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。
比如：The person who broke the window must pay for it.The boy who is wearing the black jacket is very clever.2.whom 指人，在定语从句中作宾语。
2019-中考英语真题分类汇编——定语从句
2019-2020 年中考英语真题分类汇编——定语从句【2011 湖南株洲】 28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.A. whenB. whoC. that【答案】 C观察定语从句的引导词。
定语从句的先行词clothes是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用that 引导，应选C。
which 或【2012贵州贵阳】 37. “What do you think of the school uniforms? ”“Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable. ”A. thatB. whatC. who【答案】 A观察定语从句引导词的用法。
定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用或 that 引导。
依照句意：你感觉校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着愉快的衣服。
应选which C。
【2012贵州贵阳】 37. “What do you think of the school uniforms? ”“Very good. I like clothes ______ make me feel comfortable. ”A. thatB. whatC. who【答案】A【剖析】观察定语从句引导词的用法。
定语从句的先行词clothes 是“物”，所以，定语从句的引导词用 which或 that 引导。
依照句意：你感觉校服怎么样呀？很好，我喜欢让我穿着愉快的衣服。
应选C。
【2012 广东】 42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.A. whoB. whenC. whatD. Which【答案】 D【2012 广西玉林】 37. — Now many people smoke and get ill.— So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whoC. /D. that【答案】D【2012湖北黄石】30.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain lastyear.【答案】 D【2012 湖北十堰】 38. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】 B【2012 湖北随州】 35. — There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?— The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which【答案】 B【2012 湖北咸宁】29. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week. AA. whichB. whoC. whomD. what【答案】A【2012江苏南京】7. The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many yearsago is still of great value.A. whoseB. whenC. whoD. that【答案】D【2012江苏扬州】12. Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gaveher love to her students in danger.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. which【答案】 B【2012 呼和浩特】 9. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ world be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. that【答案】 D【2012 广东省梅州市】 35. Mr. Smith __________ is smoking is looking for________ she lost yesterday.A. whom; whichB. who; whatC. that; whoD. which; where【答案】B【2011河南】() 33. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatC. whoD. which【答案】 C【2012 山东滨州】 33. —What are you looking for?—I'm looking for the ring ______my husband bought me last year.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. it【答案】 A【2012 山东泰安】 38. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom【答案】A28． Piano is a word________ was originally borrowed fromItalian A ．where B ． who C． which D ． whose．【剖析】 C。
2020中考英语语法专项复习：定语从句(结合各地2019年中考真题)
定语从句【命题趋势】定语从句是中学英语语法中的重点内容，也是中考中常考查的一个考点。
定语从句，顾名思义，就是在整个句子中充当定语的句子，他的作用就是用来修饰和限定名词的。
【满分技巧】1. 在解题过程中，首先要正确判断是不是定语从句，若是疑问句要将其恢复为陈述句，尤其注意标点符号、和是否已有并列连词(如but, and)和从属连词如(if, when)，还要注意是否是强调结构。
2. 在确定是定语从句后，就要找准先行词，看它是指人还是指物，是时间还是地点。
3. 要弄清先行词在定语从句中作什么成分，再根据关系词各自的用法特点去确定恰当的关系词。
【易错点】引导定语从句的关系代词有：that（指人或物），which（指物），who（指人）。
指人时可用that或who，指物时可用that或which，但有时只能用that不能用which。
常见的情况有下列四种：1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
3. 当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。
4. 当先行词既有人又有物时，用that不用which。
【限时检测】定语从句难度：★★建议用时：30分1. 【2019 • 黑龙江省大庆市】The book __________ I read last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who【答案】A【解析】句意：我昨晚读的那本书真是太棒了。
此句考查定语从句的关系词。
A. that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；B. what不能引导定语从句；C. whose先行词是人或物，在从句中作定语；D. who先行词是人，在从句中作主语或宾语。
本句的先行词book指物，用that来引导，故答案为A。
2020年中考英语专项复习语法之定语从句训练题
2020年中考英语专项复习语法之定语从句训练题姓名：分数：一、选择题。
1、Recently I bought a house, __________was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of that2、When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend _____.A. playing withB. having played withC. with whom to play withD. with whom to play3、Do you still remember the chicken farm ___ we visited three months ago?A whereB whenC thatD what4、The library, ________ I borrowed this book yesterday, caught fire last midnight.A. from whereB. from itC. from thatD. from which5、It was not what he said but the way ________ he said it that made all the people laugh.A. in whichB. whichC. howD. in that6、Wallace and Darwin didn’t agree _____different forms of life had begunA. with the person whoseB. on the way in whichC. on the way whichD. to the plan to which7、The subject ____ we are going to turn is about English study.A. about whichB. with whichC. about thatD. to which8、Xi’an was the last city ______ he visited in China.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which9、--Is this the computer you _______ last week?--That’s it.A. had it repairedB. repaired itC. had repairedD. had repair10、Is this school ________ my father studied in when he was a child.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. /11、I’ve never been to Paris, but it is a place__________.A. where I’d like to visitB. in which I’d like to visitC. that I want to visit it mostD. I most want to visit12、-- Shall I ______ the raincoat?-- No hurry. Leave it, I think, _______ it is. It’s raining again.A. put on … whereB. put away … in the pla ceC. put on … thereD. put away … where13、Taiwan is part of China, _______ is known to all the world.A. whatB. asC. thatD. such14、A fast restaurant is the place _______, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what15、 ______ in London, he met Mary , ______ became his wife at last.A. When…thatB. Since…whoseC. After…whoD. While…who16、We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, ____ we gave some bells and glasses.A. to whichB. to whomC. with whomD. with which17、They talked nearly two hours about the people and the things ____ they remembered in the village.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. they18、Your new camera is just the same camera ____ I bought a month ago.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as19、This is one of the most interesting movies ____ I have ____ seen.A. that; everB. which; neverC. that; neverD. which; ever20、 Is this museum ____ some foreign tourists visited the day before?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one21、Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which22、Many lessons are now available online, from _____ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom23、For the past two months micro blogs have been filled with concern and admiration for Zhang Lili, the most beautiful teacher in China, touched the whole nation．A．the actions of who B．the actions of herC．the actions of whom D．the actions of which24、The baby，________health was ruined after taking the medicine，was only one year old.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose25、 I will never forget such a beautiful village________I spent my childhood with my grandparents.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that26、We can hear birds singing happily all around. Everybody sleeps in tents，__________ is very exciting.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who27、We must find out ___________ Karl is coming，so we can book a room for him in advance.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. how28、It’s helpful to put students in a situation ______ they can learn how to cooperate with each other.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where29、The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where30、 The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as31、Being selfish refers to an individual ______ talks on his or her cell phone even when doing so is rude or inconsiderate of other people.A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. when32、 The news ________Ning Zetao won the gold medal in the swimming competition excited Chinese People.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. if33、 Mrs Smith is a boss, ________ company my uncle is devoted.A. to whomB. to whoseC. whoseD. of which34、A fast food restaurant is the place _______, just as the name suggests, eating is performed quickly.A. whatB. whichC. thereD. where35、Not far from the club, there was a garden, ________ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whoseB. thatC. whichD. its36、 Can you give me an example ______this phrase can be used?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which37、Last night, I met with a fellow ____ you think is pleasant to _____.A. whom;talk withB. who;work withC. whom;get along withD. who;be talked to38、 What do you think of the materials ______ these clothes are made?A. of whichB. with whichC. into whichD. up of which二、按照下列要求，完成句子和单词拼写。
专题11定语从句-三年(2020-2022)中考真题英语分项汇编(原卷版)
专题11 定语从句【2022年】1（2022年龙东地区）We should remember those ________ lost their lives for our country.A. whoB. whomC. which2（2022·四川成都·中考真题）Rome is an ancient city _______ is full of places of interest.A．where B．which C．who3（2022·四川达州·中考真题）—Do you like the movie ________ is called The Battle at Lake Changjin?—Sure. I think no movie is ________ than it.A．that; more touching B．what; less touching C．that; more touched D．which; less touched4（2022·四川乐山·中考真题）— What kind of books do you like best?— I like books ________ are about science and technology.A．who B．whom C．which5（2022·四川自贡·中考真题）—What do you think of the Monkey King?—I think he’s a hero ________ keeps fighting to help the weak people.A．who B．where C．whose6（2022·湖北十堰·中考真题）Students love the teachers ________ are outgoing and humorous. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose【2021年】1．（2021·辽宁营口市·中考真题）I’ll never forget the place ________ we visited together last year.A．which B．what C．who D．whom2．（2021·黑龙江大庆市·中考真题）I’d like to express my thanks to everyone ________ served the munity. A．which B．who C．where D．when3．（2021·山东滨州市·中考真题）In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one ______ is well worth reading. A．who B．that C．whom D．what4．（2021·湖北黄冈市·中考真题）— What can we do for the lefthome children in the village ________ need help?— We could help them with their study online on weekends.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who5．（2021·贵州黔东南苗族侗族自治州·中考真题）On December 31, 2020, the New Year speech ________ President Xi Jinping made encouraged us Chinese to work harder for our motherland.A．who B．whose C．which D．what6．（2021·贵州铜仁市·中考真题）—Do you know the boy ________ hand writing won the first in the petition?—Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.A．who B．whose C．whom D．which7．（2021·黑龙江绥化市·中考真题）I like smart clothes ________ are made of silk.A．who B．which C．what8．（2021·贵州贵阳市·中考真题）Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is a piece of music _________ has bee one of China’s national treasures.A．who B．which C．whose9．（2021·福建中考真题）We all miss Wu Mengchao ________ saved thousands of lives in his medical work. A．which B．what C．who10．（2021·湖北十堰市·中考真题）This is the first birthday gift _________ I received. I’ve kept it many years. A．which B．that C．who D．what11．（2021·青海中考真题）Chaka Salt Lake ________ is known as Mirror of the Sky interests more and more tourists.A．where B．which C．who12．（2021·湖南怀化市·中考真题）—Do you know the woman ______ wears a blue skirt?—Oh, she’s my aunt.A．which B．who C．what13．（2021·四川乐山市·中考真题）—Do you like the weekly talk show, The Reader, on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV programme _________ brings the habit of reading back into the public.A．who B．that C．what14．（2021·湖南岳阳市·中考真题）All of the classmates prefer the song Shao Nian ________.A．that they can sing along withB．which can they sing along withC．who they can sing along with15．（2021·四川达州市·中考真题）—Could you tell me ________ kind of movies you like best?—Umm…. I like the movies ________ make me laugh.A．what; which B．what; what C．which; what D．which; where16．（2021·云南中考真题）Yuan Longping is a great scientist ________ was honored as “The Father of Hybrid Rice”.A．when B．who C．which D．whose17．（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）Zhang Hong, a Chinese, is the first Asian blind climber ________ has reached the top of Qomolangma.A．who B．whose C．which18．（2021·甘肃天水市·中考真题）A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A．whom B．whose C．who D．which【2020年】1.【2020 •青海省】We’ ll never forget those ________ lost their lives for our country.A. whoB. whichC. whom2.【2020 •福建省】Du Fu is a great Chinese poet ________ has bee popular with many people around the world. A．which B．whom C．who3.【2020 •黑龙江绥化】We all like edies __________ make us relaxed.A. whoB. thatC. whom4.【2020 •吉林省】This is the CD_____________ I bought last year.A. whoB. thatC. whom5.【2020 •盐城市】What our society is like is decided by everyone chooses to behave.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why6.【2020•湖北省恩施州】Mary is my English teacher ________ not only teaches me knowledge but also how to bea good person.A．She B．which C．who7..【2020•湖北省十堰市】—We teenagers should look up to the people ______ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.—I think so.A．who B．what C．which D．whose8.【2020•鄂州市】I will remember the important people in my life ________ helped and supported me.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. how9.【2020•黄冈市】—Do you know the girl__ is giving the speech?—Of course. She is my best friend, Meimei.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what10.【2020•怀化市】—Do you like the song Shao Nian?—Yes. I like the songs ______ I can sing along with.A. thatB. whoC. what11.【2020 •广西北部湾经济区】Our teacher told us a funny story ________ made us laugh.A. whenB. whichC. whoD. whom12.【2020 •黑龙江牡丹江、鸡西地区】The house in ________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB. whereC. that13. 【2020 •黑龙江哈尔滨市中考】—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A. whichB. whoC. that14. 【2020 •山东滨州市中考】—Do you know Li Ziqi?—Of course. She is a beautiful girl________has made many videos to show a traditional Chinese way of life.A. whoseB. whereC. whichD. who15. 【2020 •四川省成都市中考】The book ________cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's.A. whichB. whoseC. that16 【2020 •甘孜州中考】The nurse _____________ is looking after the old man is Tom’s sister.A. whichB. whoC. what17. 【2020 •贵州省安顺市中考】In difficult times, there are always national heroes ________ step up and bring people hope.A. whomB. whichC. who18. 【2020 •贵州黔东南州中考】Li Wenliang is a brave doctor ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. when【2019年】1. 【2019 • 黑龙江省大庆市】The book __________ I read last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. who2. 【2019 • 吉林省中考】Mr. Brown is a teacher __________ is strict with all is students.A. whichB. whoC. where3. 【2019 • 甘肃省天水市】—Have you seen the film The Wandering Earth(流浪地球) ?—Yes. It’s the best one __________ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it4. 【2019 • 贵州省贵阳市】Wang Yangming is a great educationalist __________ developed most of his thoughtsin Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who5. 【2019 • 四川省内江市】The book __________ was written by him is very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /6. 【2019 • 四川省遂宁市】My mother doesn’t like stories __________ have sad endings.A. thatB. whoC. whereD. those7. 【2019 • 四川省达州市】—Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree __________ waiting in a line?—They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A. that areB. where areC. which isD. who is8. 【2019 • 内蒙古呼和浩特市】Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But would you like to sit on a seat__________ tell you your weight?A. /B. whoC. whomD. that9. 【2019 • 湖南省湘潭市】On Monday April 15，2019，the fire __________ broke out in Notre Dame Cathedralin Paris shocked the world.A. thatB. whoC. where10. 【2019 • 广西玉林市】—Hey, Anna, Would you like to see The White Storm with me?—You mean, the new police story __________ was filmed by Chen Musheng.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which11. 【2019 • 甘肃省兰州市】The movie ___________ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when12. 【2019 • 四川省乐山市】—What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the storybook ___________ you lent to me last week.A. whoB. whichC. when13. 【2019 • 山东省临沂市】Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon ___________ has been popular in Chinaand is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /14. 【2019 • 四川省眉山市】Success always belongs to those ___________ have tried their best to make theirdreams e true.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which15. 【2019 • 湖北省随州市】—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when16. 【2019 • 甘肃省武威市】I prefer music ___________ has great lyrics.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. /17. 【2019 • 湖南省长沙市】China is getting better at making hitech products ___________ can be bought in allparts of the world.A. whoB. whichC. what18. 【2019 • 广东省中考】Not all children ___________ watch this video will bee a scientist, but some may beeinterested in science.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose19. 【2019 • 湖北省鄂州市】—Do you like the weekly talk show The Readers on CCTV?—Sure. It’s a great TV program ___________ can develop the habit of reading.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. whose20. 【2019 • 福建省中考】Du Fuguo is a hero ___________ is known to millions of Chinese people.A. whoB. whichC. what21. 【2019 • 河南省中考】—Do you know the boy over there?—The one ___________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my neighbor Phil.A. whatB. whichC. whoD.不填22. 【2019 • 黑龙江省哈尔滨市】—Have you got ready for the soccer game?—Yes. I’ve done everything ___________ I can to win the game.A. whoB. thatC. which23.【2019 • 湖南省湘西州】—What kind of movies do you like？—I prefer movies ___________ give me something to think about.A. thatB. whatC. where24. 【2019 • 山东省滨州市】—Do you know the man ___________ spoke at the meeting just now?—No, I don’t know.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose25. 【2019 • 湖南省郴州市】All the classmates enjoyed the cake ___________ I made at the party. It was reallydeliciousA. thatB. whoC. what26. 【2019 • 四川省成都市】—The boy ___________ lost is crying there.—How do you know he gets lost?A. whoseB. whoC. who’s27. 【2019 • 江苏省淮安市】The charities have helped more children with the money ___________ people raise.A. whoB. whatC. whereD. which28. 【2019 • 湖北省黄冈市】—Tomorrow is Father’s Day. What’s your surprise for your father?—The first thing ___________ I will do is to make a card for him.A. whoB. whereC. whoseD. that。
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2013年全国各地市中考英语试卷分类解析汇编：单项选择定语从句【2013河南】32. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!”A. whoB. WhichC. WhatD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
先行词是someone，表人，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先行词和空格后的单词无所有关系，排除D。
故选A。
【2013广西玉林】33.一Linda, cm you tell me something about Mo Yan?—Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的用法。
which先行词为物时；whose先行词为人或物，作定语，后得接个名词；who先行词为人，作主、宾、表语；whom先行词为人，只作宾语。
根据先行词the writer作者，作主语。
所以选择答案C。
【2013 甘肃白银】43. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先行词invention，而先行词是物，关系代词用which或that。
故选A。
【2013安徽】49. I still remember the college and the teachers_____________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句的连接词的用法。
who“谁”，what“什么”，that“那个”，which“那个”。
这里是引导定语从句，用来修饰the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以关系词只能用用that，而不能用which，所以选择答案C。
【2013山东德州】30. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句引导词。
定语从句的先行词the village, 在定语从句中充当的是地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导, 故选C。
【2013广东梅州】44. I like the cartoon ______ has a happy ending and makes me ______.A. which; to laughB. that; to laughC. whose; laughingD. which; laugh【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的引导词及非谓语动词。
句意：我喜欢完满结局的动画片，它让我发笑。
先行词the cartoon是物，故定语从句的用关系代词用that/which；再由make sb. do sth.为固定结构，答案为D。
【2013四川宜宾】26.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
句意：——你喜欢哪种音乐？——我喜欢能随之跳舞的音乐。
关系代词that在定语从句中作介词to的宾语，故选D。
【2013广东湛江】25. —Look! That is the woman I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.A. whatB. whoC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
由先行词是人，且在定语从句中作met的宾语可知用关系代词who。
所以选择答案B。
【2013山东滨州】30. Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when【答案】B【解析】考查关系代词。
由先行词是the teachers，且在定语从句中作主语，因此用关系代词who。
所以选择答案B。
【2013山东枣庄】25. Most of my classmates prefer loud music _______they can dance to.A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. where【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词的选用，此题中的先行词是music。
当先行词是事物时关系词用that或which . 所以应选A【2013浙江杭州】25. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C【解析】本题考查定语从句。
先行词是something，关系代词用that。
故选C。
【2013 浙江衢州】27. —Excuse me, Could you tell ?—Yes. Go along this street and you will find it on your left.A. where is the museumB. which is the way to the museumC. how far is the museumD. how can I get to the museum【答案】B【解析】本题考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，which在从句中做主语。
所以选B。
【2013四川内江】25. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhuitwenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。
这里定语从句要修饰the old houses，是事物，且在从句中做bought的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案A。
【2013福建福州】42. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. Which【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查定语从句的关联词。
当先行词指人时，常用who或whom，指物时，常用which；又该句的先行词writer指人，故选A项。
【2013湖北咸宁】31. A graduation ceremony is a custom takes place students graduate from a school.A. which; when ?B. that; whoC. which; whose ?D. that; which【答案】A【解析】考查复合句的连接词。
第一个从句是定语从句，先行词表示物，引导词在定语从句中作主语，应当用that或which引导；第二个从句是时间状语从句，用when引导。
句意：毕业典礼是学生们从学校毕业时举行仪式。
【2013湖北随州】24. —Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?—Yes, I do. He's a friend of_____.A. when; IB. who; mineC. that; meD. which; my【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句引导词以及名词性物主代词的用法。
定语从句的先行词theman是“人，在定语从句中充当的是主语，因此用关系代词who或that引导来引导，我的一个朋友，a friend of mine.故选B.【2013湖北荆州】29. She is the girl invention got the first prize in the school competition .A．who B．that C．which D. whose 【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句的连接词。
因为先行词是the girl，表示人，而且连接词后紧跟名词invention作定语使用，所以选择D答案【2013黑龙江齐齐哈尔】16. I’ll remember the old buildings I visited in the village.A. whereB. whichC. who【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句中的连接词的用法。
这里定语从句要修饰the old buildings，是事物，且在从句中做visited的宾语，所以要用连接代词that或which，所以选择答案C。
【2013广东】45. The young lady ______ is interviewing Lin Zhixuan about the program I am a singer is from 21st Century Talent Net.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
先行词the young lady指人，故排除C,D ，先行词作主语故用who连接。
所以选择答案。
【2013天津】39. The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A. thatB. whatC. whoseD. Who【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句中的关系代词。
句意：我们昨晚看的电影非常的好。
因先行词the movie 指物，故用关系代词that引导定语从句。
【2013哈尔滨】30. —Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes. He is an ordinary(普通的)worker ______ helps many poor children in China.We should follow his example.A. thatB. whichC. whom【答案】A【解析】本题考查定语从句的关系词。