2015年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案
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江苏省常州市2015年中考英语试卷
单项选择
1. Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as ______ of Sanya.
A. it
B. one
C. that
D. the one
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是代词。题目的意思是“空气质量和三亚的一样好”,所以这边的代词应该代指air quality, 代指不可数名词用that。it是代指上文提及的同一个东西,one是泛指,the one是特指。
2. --Who will give us the speech on public manners?
--Mr. Brown ___________, but I'm not sure.
A. can
B. need
C. must
D. might
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查的是情态动词。根据语境和I’m not sure可知,Mr. Brown可能知道谁给大家做关于公共礼仪的演讲,表示可能性但又不是很确定用might。
3. --Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
--Sorry. It's _________ the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow.
A. on
B. over
C. during
D. beyond
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查的是时间介词的用法。根据语境,sorry表示不能去动物园,因为不在拜访时间内。学生容易把over和beyond搞混了,over是指空间上的超过,beyond可以指时间上的超过,所以本题选D。
4. --Don't you think it______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?
--Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.
A. creative
B. silly
C. wise
D. curious
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查的是形容词的辨析。根据语境,此处要选的是针对一些青少年对流行音乐明星疯狂的态度,creative有创造力的,silly愚蠢的,wise明智的,curious好奇的,此处只有silly比较符合语境。
5. --Could you tell me the _______ of making such tasty cakes?
--Well,I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.
A. time
B. method
C. cost
D. menu
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查的是名词的辨析。根据语境,“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”time时间,method方法,cost花费,menu菜单,此处只有method比较符合语意。
6. Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can ________ any problem you face.
A. work out
B. hand out
C. find out
D. put out
【答案】A
【解析】本题考查的是含有out的动介短语辨析。work out 解决,算出,hand out分发,find out找出,put out扑灭,根据句意“生命就像一场有麻烦的旅行,只有用关心和智慧你才能够解决你所面对的任何问题。”本题应该选A。
7. --Jenny, will you leave for the USA now?
--No. It will be two weeks ________ I leave here.
A. until
B. since
C. before
D. when
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是连词。根据句意Jenny不会现在离开去美国,所以应该是在走前还有两个星期,until是直到…为止,since是自从,when是当…时候,before比较符合题意。
8. Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A. fell
B. has fallen
C. was
D. has been
【答案】D
【解析】本题考查的是时态。根据since可知本题应该用现在完成时,fall behind落后,是个瞬间动作,当句中有since, for等表示时间段的时间状语时,要把瞬间动作改为持续动作,所以应该用be behind, 正确答案选D。
9. --Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.
--________. But I have one suggestion.
A. That's a good idea
B. I agree with you
C. It looks fine to me
D. Check it first
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查的是情景对话。根据上下文,“我想知道你关于我报告的意见”“但是