福师2014春《英汉互译》课程练习题解析

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2014春华师在线翻译作业

单选题第1题 (2) 分这些工人都是篮球的热心观众。

A、These workers are avid watchers of basketball matches.B、These workers are avid watchers of basketball.C、These workers are warmhearted watchers of basketball.第2题 (2) 分她常常动不动就骂她的孩子们，但孩子们都知道她使刀子嘴豆腐心。

A、She was always scolding her children, but they knew that her scolding might be like a knife but her heartB、She was always scolding her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.C、She was always scolding her children, but they knew that she was kindhearted while scolding.第3题 (2) 分这个小女孩长得又漂亮又聪明，真是人见人爱。

A、This little girl is beautiful and clever. Indeed everybody here loves her.B、This little girl is very beautiful and clever. It is true everybody here loves her when they see her.C、This little girl is so beautiful and clever that no one who sees her can help loving her.第4题 (2) 分 On these pages you get the story of what happened --- and how leading Americans see the priorities now.A、以下几页叙述的是事情的来龙去脉――以及美国领导人当前如何看待事情的轻重缓急。

2014福师《英汉互译》在线作业二答案

2014福师《英汉互译》在线作业二答案单选题一、单选题（共V1. The more we looked at the abstract painting,__________.A. the less we liked itB. better we liked itC. we liked it lessD. it looked better满分：2. Scientists will have to__________new methods of increasing the world's food supply.A. come outB. come up forC. come intoD. come up with满分：3. _________you are conscious of it or not, you are using his influence in your own favor.A. WhetherB. IfC. ForD. Against满分：4. While U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wangyears.A. encounteredB. whisperedC. swungD. maid满分：2 分A5. The reason____the little boy died was lack of medical care.A. whyB. becauseC. forD. as满分：2 分A6. The book _______is not available at the library.A. at questionB. on questionC. in questionD. for question满分：2 分C7. When making modern cameras,people began to____plastics formetal.A. surroundB. substanceC. stretchD. substitute8. We do not have a____school in our institute.The highest degree weprovide for the students is a B. A.and a B.S.A. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate满分：2 分D9. Not until quite recently ___________that language was closely related to culture.A. I realizedB. do I realizeC. did I realizeD. I have realized满分：2 分C10. The thief was____by the police at the railway station.A. carpetB. minedC. capturedD. mounted11. I used a computer, _________it would have taken me much longer to finish the work.A. otherwiseB. andC. howeverD. so满分：2 分A12. _________,we went swimming.A. Being a hot dayB. The day being hotC. Due to a hot dayD. It was a hot day满分：2 分B13. ____you choose, make sure that it is a good one.A. WhatB. WhereverC. WhicheverD. Which满分：2 分C14. The queen will visit the town in May , ____she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but满分：2 分A15. _________English, he has to study a second foreign language.A. In addition toB. BesideC. ExceptD. Except for满分：2 分A16. He has to __________to the chairman for all the money he spends.A. countB. explainC. interpretD. account满分：2 分D17. A Philippine maid was executed in Singapore after being _________murder.A. convicted ofB. convicted inC. convicted onD. convicted at 满分：2 分A18. Our teacher was ____ by the funny story.A. nakedB. yieldedC. amusedD. expanded 满分：2 分C19. ____the drill is, it is very useful in improving your oral English.A. Simple you considerB. You consider simpleC. Simple as you considerD. As simple you consider 满分：2 分C20. I always associate this song_______my school days.A. byB. toC. withD. in 满分：2 分C21. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung满分：2 分B22. You will see this product____wherever you go in this city.A. advertiseB. to be advertisedC. advertisedD. advertising满分：2 分C23. Her father will never____of her going to study in the UnitedStates alone.A. proveB. agreeC. admitD. approve满分：2 分D24. The president is believed __________ill.A. that he has fallenB. to have fallenC. to fallD. that he is满分：2 分B25. He tried to____relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB. maintainC. shelterD. reply满分：2 分B26. We had an anxious couple of weeks _____ for the results of the experiment.A. waitB. to be waitingC. waitedD. waiting满分：2 分D27. I'd rather you _______anything about the garden until the weather improves.A. shouldn't doB. didn't doC. mustn't doD. oughtn't to do满分：2 分B28. When a spacecraft travels,one of the major problems is reentryinto the Earth’s____.A. surfaceB. atmosphereC. attitudeD. bent满分：2 分B29. The teacher stressed again that the students should not _________any important detailwhile retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out满分：2 分C30. People and animals are different in their ________to drugs.A. actsB. actionsC. activitiesD. reactions满分：2 分D31. The decision____how much money should go to education is of vital importance.A. due toB. owing toC. as toD. so as to满分：2 分C32. The residents, __________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the RedCross.A. all their homesB. all of whose homesC. all whose homesD. all of their homes满分：2 分B33. In some places women are expected to earn money ____ men work at home and raise their children.A. butB. whileC. becauseD. though满分：2 分B34. I_______a doctor now if I had studied medical science in my youth.A. wereB. should beC. had beenD. should have been满分：2 分B35. Historically, scientists and inventors are one group that seem to take full________ofrelaxed moments.A. useB. chanceC. advantageD. attention满分：2 分C36. Hardly had Professor Birch finished his speech_________the audience startedcheering.A. asB. thanC. whenD. since满分：2 分C37. It is said that the newly-built gymnasium is three miles____from here.A. away farB. far awayC. farD. away满分：2 分B38. In Nearly any country,there always exists a____gap between theold and the young.A. generationB. helicopterC. noticeableD. ounce满分：2 分A39. _________had he gone to sleep than the telephone rang once more.A. As soon asB. No soonerC. HardlyD. Scarcely满分：2 分B40. I had taken it for_______that Sally would tell whenever she got the useful information.A. interestedB. sureC. certainD. granted满分：2 分D41. In fact,there is no____liberty in any country.A. adequateB. absoluteC. privateD. practical满分：2 分B42. In deciding _________to pursue a course of action, they try to estimate its likelyimpact _________the voters.A. if... forB. as ... atC. whether ... onD. that ... to满分：2 分C43. The two thieves fled the town separately,____a bag.A. each carryingB. whose that watch isC. whose watch is thatD. whose watch is满分：2 分A44. We can not trust him any more because he often____his duty.A. owesB. spoilsC. desertsD. neglects满分：2 分D45. Because there are only two competitors_______, it is almost inevitable that one willreceive a majority.A. in the runningB. for the runningC. in the runD. for the run满分：2 分A46. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support满分：2 分C47. She always dreamed of an____job even when she was ten yearsold.A. idealB. indirectC. absoluteD. aid满分：2 分A48. He checked carefully to____the possible errors in his design.A. eliminateB. exceedC. enlargeD. vibrate满分：2 分A49. In order to____a good knowledge of English,he gave up hisjob and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address满分：2 分C50. The prisoners will work for up to 90 days _______the gang.A. toB. atC. onD. of 满分：。

华东师范大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年

华东师范大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Ⅰ．词语翻译 (总题数：2，分数：30.00)请将下列词语译成英语（分数：15.00）(1).社会的道德和心理底线（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：社会的道德和心理底线social mentality and baseline of psychology(2).宏观调控体系（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：宏观调控体系macro-control system(3).农村扶贫标准（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：农村扶贫标准standard of rural poverty alleviation project(4).衣食住行用条件（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：衣食住行用条件basic necessities(5).基层民主（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：基层民主democracy at the grassroots level(6).人民的精神文化生活（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：人民的精神文化生活the spiritual and cultural life of the people(7).有利的国际环境（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：有利的国际环境favorable international environment(8).现代文化市场体系（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：现代文化市场体系modem cultural market system(9).财税体系（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：财税体系financial system(10).中华文化走出去（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：中华文化走出去the Chinese culture"s "going abroad"(11).社会核心价值体系（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：社会核心价值体系social core value system(12).各类市场主体（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：各类市场主体various market entities(13).利率和汇率市场化（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：利率和汇率市场化marketization of interest rate and exchange rate(14).双边、多边开放合作（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：双边、多边开放合作bilateral and multi-lateral open cooperation(15).国家法制统一、尊严、权威（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国家法制统一、尊严、权威unity, dignity and authority of national legal system请将下列词语译成汉语（分数：15.00）(1).trade term（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：trade term贸易术语(2).indicative price（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：indicative price指示性价格(3).customs valuation（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：customs valuation海关估价(4).AFTA (ASEAN free trade area)（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：AFTA (ASEAN free trade area)东盟自由贸易区(5).special preferences（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：special preferences特惠(6).Commit No Nuisance（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Commit No Nuisance禁止小便(7).No Angling（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：No Angling禁止垂钓(8).caravansary（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：caravansary商队旅馆(9).high comfort hotel（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：high comfort hotel高级饭店(10).deluxe hotel（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：deluxe hotel豪华酒店(11).concourse（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：concourse大厅(12).sleeper with couchettes（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：sleeper with couchettes双层卧铺车(13).film industry cinematograph（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：film industry cinematograph电影摄影机(14).board of census（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：board of census人口普查委员会(15).distributor（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：distributor经销商二、Ⅱ．汉译英(总题数：1，分数：60.00)1.明代绘画明代(1368—1644)社会政治经济稳定，文化艺术更加发达，出现了一些以地区为中心的名家与流派，各成体系，各个画科都得到全面发展。

2014年上学期《英汉互译教程》考试题型与复习资料

2014年上学期期末考试题型1.Discuss the following topics: (本题共20分, 每小题5分)可从复习资料第一部分出题，是回答问题的题。

2. II Translate the following into Chinese or English: (本题共20分, 每小题2分) 可从复习资料第二至八部分出题，是回答问题的题。

III Translate the following passages into Chinese((本题共45分, 第1篇15分，第2篇15分，第3篇15分):可从复习资料的第九部分出题，是回答问题的题。

III Judge whether the following translations are True or False by filling in each of the brackets with T for True and F for False(本题共15分, 每小题2分)可从复习资料中出题供复习用翻译技巧课后练习一、回答问题1.何谓翻译？（开放式问题）2.翻译的过程是什么？3.翻译是技能、艺术还是科学？（开放式问题）4.翻译的标准是什么？5.一名合格翻译工作者应具备什么样的素质？（开放式问题）6.钱钟书先生关于文学翻译的标准是什么？二句子翻译练习，注意语境对翻译选词的影响[见第3章：英汉词义对比与翻译中根据语境选词]句子翻译练习：注意语境对翻译选词的影响1.After he had a row with his wife at home he had a row with his mistress on the lake.2.Needing some light to see by, the burglar crossed the room with a light step to light the light with the light green shade.3. Lead as an element that gets into your body is absorbed into the bones and thus does harm to your health.4. Child enrolment is also affected by household size, birth order, livestock ownership and the ability of the household to absorb economic shocks.5. You could tell he was absorbed in his conversation, and not paying much attention to the road.6. As luck would have it, no one was in the building when the explosion occurred.7. As luck would have it, there was rain on the day of the picnic.8. He made a wise choice.9. We went away, as wise as we came.10. People praised highly the hero’s glorious deeds.11. He had lied to me and made me the tool for his wicked deeds.12.Under the direction of the teachers, he has made great progress.13. Under the direction of Hitler and Mussolini, Franco started a civil war.14. For 15 years, Dr. Neil Todd has been searching for cats. Not big cats, like lions or tigers or pumas or leopards; nor fancy cats, like overbred Persians or Abyssinians or Siamese or Angoras. 15. They were washed to the sides of the roads, and lay heaped up over the road-gratings, masses of gorgeous harmonies in red, brown, and yellow.16. Don’t be such a spoilsport.17.他的女儿在山头上玩。

福师《英汉互译》在线作业一

下载后用查找与替换较好福师《英汉互译》在线作业一试卷总分：100 测试时间：--一、单选题（共 50 道试题，共 100 分。

英汉互译作业策略）V1. When you fill in the application form,please use your____address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB. plainC. permanentD. principal满分：2 分2. Can you show me Mr. Jaffer’s office, please? --- _____. But I don’t know if he is in at the moment.A. ThanksB. Go onC. SureD. You are welcome满分：2 分3. Modern statesmen are often faced with________ problems_______ defeated the ancient Romans.A. the same ... asB. such many ... asC. as ... as suchD. such ... as they满分：2 分4. When a spacecraft travels,one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s____.A. surfaceB. atmosphereC. attitudeD. bent满分：2 分5. In the film we saw last night,the hero____his wife to death with his sword.A. throatB. thrustC. trustD. thread满分：2 分6. It isn't easy to be inspired in that spontaneous way for long periods_________.A. at a stretchB. for a stretchC. in a stretchD. on a stretch满分：2 分7. Either my father or my brothers_______to the party.A. are going to comeB. are comingC. is comingD. is going to come满分：2 分8. They____cattle mainly for the international market.A. carpenterB. districtC. oxD. breed满分：2 分9. But that you helped him, he________.A. will have failedB. would have failedC. will failD. should have failed满分：2 分满分：2 分10. I____my talk with Tony. Let’s go out for a walk.A. have finishedB. had finishedC. finishD. finished满分：2 分11. The wounded soldiers’blood____the ground red at the front.A. diedB. dumpedC. drawedD. dyed满分：2 分12. ____ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school. school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others满分：2 分13. All the memories of his childhood had____from his mind by the time time he was65.A. fadedB. illustratedC. comfinedD. concerned满分：2 分14. Jack often complains____able to communicate with his parents.A. of being notB. of not beingC. being notD. not being满分：2 分15. She kept the children_________with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused满分：2 分16. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is____,not foreign.A. domesticB. strainC. purchaseD. murder满分：2 分17. I know she didn’t pass the qualifying exam, but really she is____but stupid.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. none满分：2 分18. He used to_________at the River Seine and the golden reflections of the setting sun to sun to establish an atmosphere for creativity.A. gazeB. gazingC. be gazedD. being gazed满分：2 分19. In Nearly any country,there always exists a____gap between the old old and the young.A. generationB. helicopterC. noticeableD. ounce满分：2 分20. In deciding _________to pursue a course of action, they try to estimate its likely impact impact _________the voters.A. if... forB. as ... atC. whether ... onD. that ... to满分：2 分21. Our teacher was____by the funny story.A. nakedB. yieldedC. amusedD. expanded满分：2 分22. The young people made a new____to the governor.A. proposalB. submergeC. tendencyD. thread满分：2 分23. I'd like to take my picture ____stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there满分：2 分24. The slogan _________to remind the candidate and the staff ________the campaign campaign focused on the nation's slow-moving economy.A. meant ... of keepingB. was meaning ... to keepC. was meant ... to keepD. had meant ... with keeping满分：2 分25. The queen will visit the town in May , ____she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but满分：2 分26. I used a computer, _________it would have taken me much longer to finish the work. work.A. otherwiseB. andC. howeverD. so满分：2 分27. She likes the____flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB. adventureC. ancientD. artificial满分：2 分28. Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A. faintB. obscureC. gloomyD. indefinite满分：2 分29. The ground around here is mostly____and not very good for farming.A. boardB. clayC. kidD. wax满分：2 分30. In the constitutional history of more than two hundred years the party ________has been been overturned by the party out of power 18 times at the level of presidential elections.A. in powerB. in the powerC. in a powerD. in his power满分：2 分31. Evidence _________indicates that you attend to one idea at a time.A. of dateB. to dateC. of the dateD. to the date满分：2 分32. They did find that ________appears in a dream has far greater influence on mood than than ________occurs in the dream.A. the person ... the thingB. who ... whatC. who ... thatD. the person who ... which满分：2 分33. The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten____for ____for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB. storiesC. layersD. formations34. Let’s go for a walk in the garden. _______, but I need to do the washing-up.A. No, thank youB. That’s rightC. Good ideaD. Not at all满分：2 分35. Excuse me,sir.Could you please tell me what number I should dial dial to get the____.A. throatB. verseC. conductorD. operator36. It is only recently _________astronomers have begun specific research into black holes. holes.A. whenB. so thatC. thatD. which满分：2 分37. It was Allen who____with the bright idea to have a barbecue near the lake.A. went upB. came alongC. went alongD. came up满分：2 分38. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.A. or moreB. insteadC. at mostD. only满分：2 分39. This river forms a natural____between China and Korea.A. boundaryB. stringC. spotD. zone满分：2 分40. We do not have a____school in our institute.The highest degree we we provide for the students is a B. A.and a B.S.A. continueB. bayC. assistanceD. graduate满分：2 分满分：2 分41. Most of us require an environment________outside distraction.A. free ofB. free fromC. free awayD. free without满分：2 分42. The president is believed __________ill.A. that he has fallenB. to have fallenC. to fallD. that he is满分：2 分43. Scientists will have to__________new methods of increasing the world's food supply. supply.A. come outB. come up forC. come intoD. come up with满分：2 分44. In his composition there are ________errors _______a few misspellings.A. no other ... thanB. some other ... thanC. more ... thanD. other ... than满分：2 分45. In order to____a good knowledge of English,he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A. requireB. inquireC. acquireD. address满分：2 分46. People and animals are different in their ________to drugs.A. actsB. actionsC. activitiesD. reactions满分：2 分47. You'd better ________things ________if you don't know how to deal with them.A. to leave ... AloneB. leave ... LonelyC. leave ... AloneD. to leave ... Lonely满分：2 分48. While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang____his old friend,whom he has has not seen for nearly twenty years.A. encounteredB. whisperedC. swungD. maid满分：2 分49. The decision____how much money should go to education is of vital importance.A. due toB. owing toC. as toD. so as to满分：2 分：2 分50. Last year Sam earned _______his brother.A. twice as moreB. twice as many asC. more twice thanD. twice as much as满分。

2014年华东师范大学英语翻译基础真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2014年华东师范大学英语翻译基础真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 词语翻译 2. 英汉互译词语翻译英译汉1．trade term正确答案：贸易术语2．indicative price正确答案：指示性价格3．customs valuation正确答案：海关估价4．AFT A(ASEAN free trade area)正确答案：东盟自由贸易区5．special preferences正确答案：特惠6．Commit No Nuisance正确答案：禁止小便7．No Angling正确答案：禁止垂钓8．caravansary正确答案：商队旅馆9．high comfort hotel正确答案：高级饭店10．deluxe hotel正确答案：豪华酒店11．concourse正确答案：大厅12．sleeper with couchettes正确答案：双层卧铺车13．film industry cinematograph正确答案：电影摄影机14．board of census正确答案：人口普查委员会15．distributor正确答案：经销商汉译英16．社会的道德和心理底线正确答案：social mentality and baseline of psychology 17．宏观调控体系正确答案：macro-control system18．农村扶贫标准正确答案：standard of rural poverty alleviation project 19．衣食住行用条件正确答案：basic necessities20．基层民主正确答案：democracy at the grassroots level21．人民的精神文化生活正确答案：the spiritual and cultural life of the people22．有利的国际环境正确答案：favorable international environment23．现代文化市场体系正确答案：modern cultural market system24．财税体系正确答案：financial system25．中华文化走出去正确答案：the Chinese culture’s“going abroad”26．社会核心价值体系正确答案：social core value system27．各类市场主体正确答案：various market entities28．利率和汇率市场化正确答案：marketization of interest rate and exchange rate 29．双边、多边开放合作正确答案：bilateral and multi-lateral open cooperation30．国家法制统一、尊严、权威正确答案：unity，dignity and authority of national legal system 英汉互译英译汉31．Students(and others)often, as I said earlier, talk about “using” this or that approach—”I think I’ll use Durkheim”—as though they had a free choice of theories. In fact, by the time they begin to write about their research, they have made many seemingly unimportant choices of details that have foreclosed their choice of a theoretical approach. They decided what questions to investigate. They picked a way of gathering information. They chose between a variety of minor technical and procedural alternatives: who to interview, how to code their data, when to stop. As they made these choices from day to day, they increasingly committed themselves to one way of thinking, more or less firmly answering the theoretical questions they thought were still up for grabs.But sociologists, and especially students, fuss about choosing a theory for a practical reason. They have to—at least they think they do—deal with the “literature” on their topic. Scholars learn to fear the literature in graduate school. I remember Professor Louis Wirth, one of the distinguished members of the Chicago school, putting Erving Goffman, then a fellow graduate student of mine, in his place with the literature gambit. It was just what we all feared. Believing Wirth had not given sufficiently serious attention to some influential ideas about operationalism, Goffman challenged him in class with quotations from Percy Bridgeman’s book on the subject. Wirth smiled and asked sadistically, “Which edition is that, Mr. Goffman?”Maybe there was an important difference between editions, though none of us believed that. We thought, instead, that we’d better be careful about the literature or They Could Get You. “They”included not only teachers but peers, who might welcome an opportunity to show how well they knew the literature at your expenses.-------Excerpts of Chapter 8 “Terrorized by the Literature”, from Writing for Social Scientists: How to Start and Finish Your Thesis, Book, or Article 正确答案：学生们(以及其他人)经常就像我之前说的，会谈到要“引用”这个或那个理论——“我想引用涂尔干的理论”——貌似他们可以在各种理论之间自由选择。

福建师范大学翻译硕士真题解析

2014年福建师范大学翻译硕士真题解析各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上研究生，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。

考研之后就失眠了现在就等成绩了。

我暑假没回家了，不过我觉得其实没多大必要的。

师大题量少而且简单，考场上几乎每场都多了起码三十分钟以上，看考场那些考厦大浙大的都在奋比疾书，真是怪不好意思的。

其实确实师大挺好准备的（个人观点莫喷）。

还有就是感谢论坛里的学长学姐了。

首先政治，个人觉得真没必要报班，我报了海天，觉得上课真浪费时间，而且我还没用上，到最后都是一个月背背肖四，肖四一定要背，据说每年都能压中，今年除了压中了“两个决不能”，改革开放以外，我觉得还有些即使不是原题都能套，另外我用了海天28题。

教材用个大纲熟悉看看几遍重要是理解，做做单选多选就没问题了。

基本都是突击背大题。

不过也看个人我当时是跟风报班的。

基本没用。

都是靠自己领悟背。

我终于明白为什么所有机构都说能压题准，基本后面出的不管是28题还是启航20题，基本都包括所有考点了。

不压中才怪。

第二科基础英语，个人觉得单词难度不大，但是也有几个不认识就对了。

六级难度够用了。

阅读理解看了我都笑了，篇幅小而且难度不大，问答题基本答案能找。

两篇选择题阅读理解，两篇问答类阅读理解。

最后就是作文了，今年作文不难但是写400字还是很困难。

我没怎么练过。

题目大致是父母还是学校教育学生成为社会中的良好成员吧。

好像是这个了第三课就是翻译了。

翻译词基本是真题了，有几个今年的新词就是chinadaily的。

英译中15个muffin-top,trailerfraud，re-tweendepression,all-outdonation.GDP，houseingmortgageloan,careerbottleneck，muffin-choker,theeleventhhour,UNESCO，thumbcandy,ppI,CIA，assetbubble,中译英15个走光，食品添加剂，劳动和社会保障，信访系统，两会，公共外交，选举法修正案，性别歧视，国防预算，收入差距，全球通货紧缩，蜗居，蚁族,联合国安理会。

14秋福师《英汉互译》在线作业二满分答案

-----------------选择：B
12. He____the9:20trainbecausehedidn'tleavehometill9:25.
A. canreach
B. couldcatch
C. maynotcatch
D. couldn'thavecaught
-----------------选择：D
C. has he
D. did he
-----------------选择：D
18. John____tobeapoliteman.Butinfactheisveryrude.
A. pretends
B. assures
C. affords
D. melts
-----------------选择：A
19. InNearlyanycountry,therealwaysexistsa____gapbetweentheoldandtheyoung.
-----------------选择：C
9. _________he had told us the truth in the first place, things wouldn't have gone so wrong.
A. If only
B. Given
C. On condition that
A. went up
B. came alonup
-----------------选择：D
17. I don't think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, ____ ?
A. do I
B. could he

福师《英汉互译》在线作业二1

A.break down
B.break in
C.break up
D.break through
正确答案:C
22.The prisoners will work for up to 90 days _______the gang.
A.to
B.at
C.on
D.of
正确答案:C
正确答案:B
38.I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.
A.in
B.for
C.of
D.on
正确答案:C
4.Our sleep influences our mood. Our mood ________, affects our performance.
A.by turn
B.turn over
C.in turn
D.after turn
32.Painters, writers, and composers also have _________heavily ________their sensitivity to inner fantasies.
A.drawn ... back
B.drawn... on
C.drawn ... in
正确答案:D
9.I know she didn’t pass the qualifying exam, but really she is____but stupid.
A.anything
B.nothing

福师《英汉互译》在线作业一1答案

福师《英汉互译》在线作业一-0001试卷总分:100 得分:0一、单选题(共50 道试题,共100 分)1._________had he gone to sleep than the telephone rang once more.A.As soon asB.No soonerC.HardlyD.Scarcely正确答案:B2.________Sally likes the present is not clear to me.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What正确答案:B3.He suggested the sports meet be ____because of the bad weather.A.put awayB.put upC.put downD.put off正确答案:D4.The young man made a _________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution正确答案:B5.She would have to_________her own living when she grows up.A.supportB.produceC.earnD.supply正确答案:C6.Every minute must be made full use of ____our lessons, for the college entrance exam is coming.A.going overB.to go overC.go overD.our going over正确答案:B7.Where was it ____the road accident happened yesterday?A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how正确答案:B8.__________a result _______your bad work, I am forced to dismiss you.A.For ... toB.Due to ... withC.As ... ofD.Because of ... of正确答案:C9.You'd better ________things ________if you don't know how to deal with them.A.to leave ... AloneB.leave ... LonelyC.leave ... AloneD.to leave ... Lonely正确答案:C10.Historically, scientists and inventors are one group that seem to take full________of relaxed moments.eB.chanceC.advantageD.attention正确答案:C11._________,we went swimming.A.Being a hot dayB.The day being hotC.Due to a hot dayD.It was a hot day正确答案:B12.I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and ____, in a quiet place.A.afar allB.above allC.in allD.for all正确答案:B13.When making modern cameras,people began to____plastics for metal.A.surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitute正确答案:D14.They_________the government's new policies.A.are opposedB.oppose toC.are opposed toD.are opposed against正确答案:C15.Is it the watch you want____?A.to have it repairedB.to repair itC.to have repairedD.to have repaired it正确答案:C16.Most of us require an environment________outside distraction.A.free ofB.free fromC.free awayD.free without正确答案:B17.It’s just____bite.There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary正确答案:C18.There are two governments in this country.But neither of them is regarded as the____one by the other.A.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic正确答案:B19.They said he was _________holding public office, so they decided to deprive him of his post.A.irrelevant toB.unaware ofC.inconsiderate ofD.incapable of正确答案:D20._______the physiological system will reset itself, but it does take time.A.In timeB.On timeC.By the timeD.At the time正确答案:A21.But that you helped him, he________.A.will have failedB.would have failedC.will failD.should have failed正确答案:B22.He spends most of his spare time ________English.B.on studyC.on studyingD.studying正确答案:Dnguage consists ________words which we put together into sentences.A.inB.forC.ofD.on正确答案:C24.Humor is a most____, yet frequently neglected means of handling the difficult situations in our lives.A.affirmativeB.affectionateC.efficientD.effective正确答案:D25.The car accident ________him ________his sight.A.took ... fromB.deprived ... fromC.took ... ofD.deprived ... of正确答案:D26.Without the____materials imported from abroad,Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw正确答案:D27.She had to____after the first round because she sprained her wrist.A.run outB.drop oute out正确答案:B28.I always associate this song_______my school days.A.byB.toC.withD.in正确答案:C29.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten____for each piece of its glass.A.levelsB.storiesyersD.formations正确答案:C30.The queen will visit the town in May , ____she will open the new hospital.A.whenB.thenC.whileD.but正确答案:A31.The wounded soldiers’blood____the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed正确答案:D32._________English, he has to study a second foreign language.A.In addition toB.BesideC.ExceptD.Except for正确答案:A33.These networks are _______for warning signs that show the weakening of rock layers that can precede an earthquake.A.in alertB.for the alertC.with the alertD.on the alert正确答案:D34.Very few people could understand his lecture because the subject was very __.A.faintB.obscureC.gloomyD.indefinite正确答案:B35.Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I _______your advice.A.followB.had followedC.would followD.have followed正确答案:B36.________finished your work so early?A.How come youB.How do you comeC.How can you comeD.How you come正确答案:A37.The manager believes prices will not rise by more than _____ four percent.A.any otherB.the otherC.anotherD.other正确答案:C38.The huge fire is reported to have ____more than 300 people dead.B.keptC.leftD.had正确答案:C39.They did find that ________appears in a dream has far greater influence on mood than ________occurs in the dream.A.the person ... the thingB.who ... whatC.who ... thatD.the person who ... which正确答案:B40.The thief was____by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted正确答案:C41.It is because English is very useful ________we study it hard.A.whyB.thatC.whatD.which正确答案:B42.The president is believed __________ill.A.that he has fallenB.to have fallenC.to fallD.that he is正确答案:B43.In Nearly any country,there always exists a____gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterD.ounce正确答案:A44.This highway runs____to the railway.A.identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution正确答案:C45.The rebuilding plan was____to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted正确答案:D46.This river is so big that it is impossible to build a____under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable正确答案:B47.If there is no other way to save a____person in a tall building on fire,fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted正确答案:C48.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is____,not foreign.A.domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder49.I'd rather you _______anything about the garden until the weather improves.A.shouldn't doB.didn't doC.mustn't doD.oughtn't to do正确答案:B50.The question then____:What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises正确答案:C。

2014年东北师范大学英语翻译基础真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)

2014年东北师范大学英语翻译基础真题试卷(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1. 词语翻译 2. 英汉互译词语翻译英译汉1．vulnerability正确答案：脆弱性，弱点2．biotic community正确答案：生物群落；生物界3．productive power正确答案：生产力4．exchange rate正确答案：汇率5．deport正确答案：驱逐出境：放逐6．letter of credit正确答案：信用证7．herd capacity正确答案：放牧能力8．arthritis正确答案：关节炎9．arbitration clause正确答案：仲裁条款10．chronic disease正确答案：慢性病11．equality and mutual benefit正确答案：平等互利12．feast day正确答案：节日13．drug trafficking正确答案：贩毒，毒品走私14．Honduras正确答案：洪都拉斯15．ASEAN正确答案：(Association of Southeast Asian Nations)东南亚国家联盟(东盟) 汉译英16．版图正确答案：territory; domain17．汇款(额)正确答案：remittance18．优化正确答案：optimize19．领事裁判权正确答案：consular jurisdiction20．阁下正确答案：Your Excellency21．无息贷款正确答案：interest-free loan22．裁军正确答案：disarmament23．政治大国正确答案：political power24．可行性正确答案：feasibility25．耐受力正确答案：tolerance26．维修和置换正确答案：repair and replacement27．生殖性克隆正确答案：reproductive cloning28．国情正确答案：national conditions29．腐败正确答案：corruption30．弱势群体正确答案：vulnerable groups; disadvantaged groups 英汉互译英译汉31．Ernest Hemingway (1899-1961) is one of the best known and most influential American novelist and short-story writers. In all his life, Hemingway was fascinated by war—in World War I, he worked for the Red Cross on the Italian Front, in the Spanish Civil War and World War II, he served as a war reporter. His experiences and observations provided him with materials and backgrounds for many of his best works, in which he concerned himself with man’s courage in facing strong physical forces. “Grace under pressure “was Hemingway’s definition of courage. In his view, life is painful and complex. The only way to survive is to face what comes with honor, dignity, strength, knowledge and endurance. Hemingway’s overall message, as established in The Old Man and the Sea (1952), his nearly flawless short novel which gained him the Pulitzer Prize in 1953 and the Nobel Prize in 1954, is that although life is a lonely, losing battle, it is a struggle that a man can dominate in such a way that his loss has dignity and is itself a victory.正确答案：欧内斯特.海明威(1899～1961)是美国最著名的和最有影响力的小说家及短篇小说家之一。

2014年12月四级汉译英真题解析

2014年12月四级汉译英真题解析2014年12月四级考试汉译英段落涉及互联网、大熊猫、旅游等话题，内容和词汇的难度都适中，翻译时考生需要注意采用正确的翻译技巧，灵活连接汉语分句，正确处理重复信息，适度采用亮点句型，斩获四级汉译英高分。

1. 汉语分句的连接汉语的复句往往由多个分句构成，分句之间仅用逗号隔开。

英语注重形合，意义关联的句子需要通过从句、非谓语结构等方式紧密连接起来。

汉译英可采用从句来连接分句，也可用-ing分词等非谓语动词来连接。

此外，将汉语中的分句转变为名词短语或介词短语也是常用的连接分句的方法。

例1：美国网民更多的是受实际需要的驱使，用互联网为工具发电子邮件、买卖商品、规划旅程或付款。

译文：American netizens are more often driven by practical needs, resorting to the internet to send e-mails, buy and sell goods, plan trips or pay for bills.点评：本句由两个分句构成，后面的分句起到了补充说明的作用，在英语中可以采用-ing分词结构来翻译。

例2：中国网民更多是出于社交原因使用互联网，因而更广泛地使用QQ、聊天室等。

译文1：Chinese netizens go online for social purposes, using the social media such as QQ and chat-rooms.译文2：Chinese netizens use the internet for social purposes, with the wider use of the social media such as QQ and chat-rooms.点评：本句由两个分句构成，后面的分句是前面的结果，也可以视为是具体说明部分，同样可以采用-ing分词结构来翻译，如译文1做示。

2014年春福师大学英语2一答案

C. principle
D. theory
??????满分：2??分
28.??— Who is John Smith? — He is the speaker ____________ heard last week.
A. which we would have
B. we would have
C. we
B. Well, it's alright, sir.
C. How can you say that, sir?
D. Oh, we are going the right way.
??????满分：2??分
12.??A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,____________was to be expected.
A. worked
B. been working
C. working
D. to be worked
??????满分：2??分
35.??The two elements ____________water is made are the oxygen and hydrogen.
A. that
B. which
D. we had
??????满分：2??分
29.??— Would you like to have dinner with us this evening? — ________.
A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now
B. No, I can't
C. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents

2014英语翻译基础真题和部分答案（回忆版）

2014英语翻译基础真题和部分答案（回忆版）2014年广东外语外贸大学研究生入学考试英语翻译基础一、短语翻译（30分）1，十八届三中全会2，国家民族事务委员会3，中国地震局4，主管部门5，玩忽职守6，徇私舞弊7，以……为把手8，国际会议口译员协会9，绿化覆盖面积10，行政问责制11，暂行规定12，一站式服务13，国际惯例14，得寸进尺15，《西厢记》16，National Council for US-China Trade17，Special United Nations Fund for Economic Development 18，The Baltimore Sun19，court of first instance20，underwriting contract21，licensee of a patent22，China-EU maritime transport agreement23，venture capital24，The Great Depression25，strategic agility26，occupational health and safety27，low-end processing28，information asymmetry29，diamonds cut diamonds30, The Catcher in the Rye二、英译中关于秘鲁前副总统劳尔·迭斯·坎塞科Raul Diez Canseco Terry的一篇简介，难度不大但是篇幅较长，人名和学校名都给出了注释，地名要自己翻译。

这里要注意：今年中英和英中的文章都增加了长度,完全没有时间打草稿，长度参照二笔真题。

下文并非原题，长度也略短，但有部分信息与原题重合，已加粗标明。

RAUL DIEZ CANSECO TERRY: THE ENTREPRENEURMr. Diez-Canseco, a Peruvian citizen, founded the preparatory academy ”San Ignacio de Loyola”40 year ago and became its Executive Director in 1970. In 1995, he co-founded the“Universidad San Ignacio de Lo yola” and was elected Chairman of the Board of the holding organization; “Organizacion San Ignacio de Loyola.” In 1983, Mr. Diez- Canseco co-founded the “Instituto Superior Te cnologico”, and in 1990 founded “San Ignacio de Recalde” school.The organization expanded internationally, and in 1993 “San Ignacio de Loyola School” was established in Asuncion, Paraguay. Raul Diez-Canseco passion and commitment to education was a decisi ve factor in bringing the “Junior Achievement” organization to Peru in 1996. Mr. Diez-Canseco is currently a shareholder of the Junior Achievement organization and sits on its Board of Directors.The Escuela de Chefs has been preparing culinary arts andbaking and pastry professionals for over 10 years. Excellent reputation, outstanding professionals and facilities made possible to partner with internationally recognized culinary schools such us Institut Paul Bocuse in Lyon, France; Hofmann Hotel Management School in Barcelona, Spain, and Apicius International School of Hospitality in Florence, Italy. These international partnerships allow San Ignacio students to participate in more culturally diverse experiences and expose them to the highly competitive business world.The Escuela de Chefs in Lima opened “Restaurante Don Ignacio”, th e first student run restaurant in Peru. At Restaurante Don Ignacio, students prepare and present international cuisine plates under the guidance and tutelage of some of the most highly trained chefs in the business.Over the past 30 years, Raul Diez-Canseco has been a pioneer in bringing world-famous restaurants and entertainment franchises to Peru, including Chili’s,Se?or Frog’s, Carlos & Charlie’s, Cosmic Bowling, Pizza Hut, Ke ntucky Fried Chicken, and Burger King. He was also the first entrepreneur to bring the concept of “home-delivery” to Peru.Apart from his entrepreneurial endeavors, Raul Diez-Canseco has been involved in the political arena, serving as a political advisor for several years before being elected vice-president of the Republic of Peru in the year 2001. He has also written several books on politics and continues to contribute articles to major Peruvian newspapers.Above everything, Raul Diez-Canseco is a dedicated advocate for the economic and cultural advancement of Peru. He firmly believes that education is the only path to upward mobility, both individually and as a society. He can tell countlesstriumphant stories of students -from a variety of social and economic status- who have become successful professionals, politicians, business owners and educators, all working to raise the standard of living of Peruvians.三、中译英是翻译《天衢丹阙：老北京风物图卷》的序言，以下是原题内容：首都北京，是国家历史文化名城，世界著名古都。