小学英语There-be-句型讲解与练习
there be句型讲解和练习
小学表示“有”的there be句型和have、has一、There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化，在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ;如有几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.房间里有一些桌子。
There are some tables in the room.房间里有一张床和两张桌子。
There is a bed and 2 tables in the room.二、There be 句型的结构：There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词（主语）+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数可数名词（主语）+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+单数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数可数名词（主语）+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
三、There be句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
小学There_be句型讲解与练习题
There be 结构结构1．肯定句常见四个基本结构：．肯定句常见四个基本结构：There be, there be，四兄弟；，四兄弟； 两个some,两个一，两个一， 意义：某物在某地意义：某物在某地 There is a house in the picture. →There is a +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . 在某地有一个... There is an orange on the table. →There is an +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . 在某地有一个... There is some water in the glass. →There is some +不可数名词不可数名词 +... .在某地有一些... There are some children in the classroom.→There are some +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +... . 在某地有一些... 在一般疑问句和否定句中，要用any 替换掉肯定句中的some some加可数复，还加+不可数不可数 若在否定、疑问句若在否定、疑问句 any用在some处There is not a house in the picture. →There isn’t a house in the picture. There is not a +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . There isn’tThere is not an orange on the table. →There isn’t an orange on the table. There is not an +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +... . There isn’tThere is not any water in the glass. →There isn’t any water in the glass.There is not any +不可数名词不可数名词 +... . There isn’t There are not any children in the classroom.→There are n’t any children in the classroom. There are not any +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +... . There isn’t练习1：用is或are填空填空1. There________many monkeys in the mountain. 2. There_______a beautiful garden in our school. 3. There _________some water in the glass. 4. There __________some bread on the table. 5. _________there any maps on the wall? 6. There __________twenty desks in our classroom. 7. There__________a bird in the tree. 8. There __________some trees near the house. 9. ________there a cup of tea on the table? 10. There_________some apple juice in the glass. 11. There_____a bed and two chairs in Betty's room. 12. There __________some milk in the bottle. 13. There __________some children in the park. 14. There __________an ice cream in the boy’s hand. 15. There__________a teacher and many students in our classroom. 16. There_______many birds and a lion in the forest. 17. There__________an orange on the table. 18. There__________many things over there 19. There__________an eraser in the pencil-case. 20. There__________a football match on television this evening 变为疑问句将Be（am, is ,are）动词提前，句号变问号。
三、四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案(1)
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ；主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk 。
（2)There are two books on the desk.（3）There is a pen and two books on the desk。
（4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首.例如:（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room？(2）否定句：there are not any oranges in the box。
疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：(1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box。
(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box。
（3）Are there any rulers in the pencil-box？4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：(1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom。
小学英语Therebe.句型讲解与练习
⼩学英语Therebe.句型讲解与练习There be 句型课程讲解（⼀）⼀、There be 句型的⽤法：表⽰某个地⽅存在某物或某⼈，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化⽽变化。
如：房间⾥有⼀张桌⼦。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达⼀个⼈拥有某样东西时则⽤have/has,如:我有⼀张桌⼦。
I have a table. ⼆、There be 句型的结构：There is+第三⼈称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有⼀把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶⼦⾥有⼀些⽔。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园⾥有许多花。
There is+第三⼈称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有⼀只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间⾥有⼀个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有⼀些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答（⼆）⼀、There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1．There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型的否定形式（三）⼀．There be 句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后⾯加not即可，但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.⼆．There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
三、四年级英语There be句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
小学Therebe句型讲解及练习
课文例句Welcome to my home.Look at my bedroom.There is a bed.There is a TV in the living room.There are two sofas.There are four chairs in the kitchen.There is a desk and a chair.There is a kite and two balls.There are two kites and a ball.therebe句型一、therebe句型：句型基本结构：Thereis+主语可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点; Thereare+主语可数名词复数+地点在therebe句型中,主语是可数名词单数, be动词用is主语是复数,be动词用are如有几件物品并列用and连接,be动词根据最接近be动词的那个名词决定;例如：1Thereisapenonthedesk.2Therearetwobooksonthedesk.(3)Thereisapenandtwobooksonthedesk.(4)Therearetwobooksandapenonthedesk.二、therebe句型与havehas的区别：be表示在某地有某物或人；havehas表示某人拥有某物;（1）Thereisadoginthebox.箱子里有条狗2Ihaveapen.我有一支铅笔;2．在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称来决定;例如：1Ihaveadogandacat.我有一条狗和一只猫2Shehastworabbits.她有两只兔子;She/He/It 是第三人称单数对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数课堂练习一．用恰当的beam,is,are动词填空;1.There_______manyapplesinthebox.2.There_______abigappleonthebox.3.There_______someladiesunderthebigtree.4.There_______apictureandabookonthedesk.5.There_______twopencilsandarubbernearthebooks.6.There______somewaterinthebottle.7.There______somericeinthebowl.8.There_______fourbananasonthetable.9.There_______twobottlesofwateronthedesk. notanywaterorapplesin the bag.二．请用have,has填空.1.I______anicepicture.2.He_____agooduncle.3.They____somehorses.4.We______somecats.5.She______aduck.6.Theteacher_______anEnglishbook.7.Theseteachers_______manybooks.。
小六英语therebe句型讲解与练习
⼩六英语therebe句型讲解与练习There beTopic: Holidays Presenter: Miss LiuSs: Grade six Date: May seventeenth, 20151.there be1)概念there be结构在英语中是⼀种常见的句⼦结构。
它以引导词there开始，后常接动词be的各种形式，再后是主语，主语后⼜常有表⽰时间或地点的状语。
说明何时何地有，there be在主语前，随着主语第⼀个，be的形式做变换。
肯定句型：there be+主语+地点状语/时间状语否定句型：there be+not+主语+地点状语/时间状语⼀般疑问句：be+there+主语+地点状语/时间状语2)⽤法○1在⼀般现在时中There be 结构be 的选择以be 后的第⼀个名词来确定,我们把它叫做“就近法”原则。
也就是说，there be句型中这个be动词是有变化的，be 的选择跟着be 后的第⼀个名词来确定，如个这个名词是复数名词则⽤are 反之则⽤is .如果是⼀般过去时，⽤is或是are的对应的过去式就可以了。
例：There are some books and a pen on the floor. There is a pen and books on the floor.这两个句⼦的中⽂意思是⼀样的，但在前⾯的句⼦中be 后⾯的第⼀个名词是复数名词所以be ⽤复数形式are , ⽽后⾯句⼦的第⼀个名词为不可数名词没有复数形式所以⽤单数形式is .（There are two cups of coffee on the table. There is a basket of apples on the table.这两个句⼦中的前⾯⼀个句⼦中的coffee 尽管是不可数名词，但修饰限定它的量词为复数名词，这时应以量词来决定be 的选择，因此⽤are 。
⽽后⾯句⼦中的名词apples 尽管是复数名词，但修饰限定它的量词为单数名词所以be ⽤is .）可讲可不讲○2there be 与have 的区别虽然汉语中there be 被翻译成为“有”。
therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table. There be 句型的结构：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1．There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
There be 句型基础讲解与练习一
there be——基础讲解与练习
Practice
1.There __i_s__a piano near the wall.
2.There _a_r_e__some flowers on the desk.
there be——基础讲解与练习
动词be
is
are
注意：动词be和主语的数必须一致。
eg: There are some students in the classroom. 教室里有一些学生。
there be——基础讲解与练习
一、There be 结构中的主谓一致
1.当动词be+名词（n）是可数名词单数或不 可数名词时，be 应该用单数is；当其后所接的名 词是可数名词复数时，be用复数are
记住下列口诀： 表示“有”，分两种。 there be没生命，have,has有生命。 桌子板凳没生命，自然是用there be. 就近原则别忘记，is、are把be替. 小猫小狗有生命，have,has不离弃. 只有三单用has，其他都是用have.
there be——基础讲解与练习
Please translate the sentences into English.
garden in our school.
2.There ___i_s___ a boy, two , three men
and ten women in the park.
there be——基础讲解与练习
基本结构
肯定句 There＋be （is/are） ＋某物/某人＋地点/时间。
There be 句型分析以及练习题
There be 句型讲解一、 There be 句型的用法：1.表示某个地方存在某物或某人，be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如： There is a table in the room.There are many tables in the room.2.如果是并列主语，be动词的单复数则用就近原则如：There is a cat and some flowers in the room.There are some flowers and a cat in the room.3.当主语为不可数名词(tea、water、time、money 、bread、news 、ink…)，be动词用单数如There is some ink（墨水） in the bottle.4．注意某些单复数形式一致的名词：fish 、sheep 、deer、Chinese 、Japanese以及自身表示复数意义的名词：people如：There are some fish in the lake.How many people are there in the room ?5、如果主语是复数名词，却表示一笔金额或一个总数或表达一个单个概念时，则仍用单数be形式，如：There is five hundred dollars to pay.There is still another 20 miles to drive.There is duck and green vegetables for supper.区别: 表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 句型的一般疑问句把“There is/are...”改为一般疑问句时,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
结构分析：Be动词+there+主语……？难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习.doc
“ There be 句型” 解There be句型1.定： There be 句型表示某存在某物或某人。
2.构： (1) There is + 数可数名 / 不可数名 + 地点状 .(2)There are + 复数名 + 地点状 .there 是引，在句中不充当任何成分，翻也不必出。
句子的主是某人或某物， be 要与主（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主是两个或两个以上的名，要与跟它最近的那个名一致。
eg.① There is a bird in the tree.上有一只。
② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我教室里有一位老和多学生。
③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree.下有两个男孩，一个女孩。
1）.There be 句型与 have 的区首先，从含上， There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如， There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵。
而have 的是“某人 /某物有⋯⋯”即指出的是的所有者。
如： I havean interesting book。
我有一本有趣的。
The chair has three legs。
把椅子有三条腿。
其次，从直上比不，一般 There be句型直接置于句首，而 have 前面要有主。
是因 There be句型是一个倒装句型，主在be 后。
2.） There be句型的就近原be 的There be句型的就近原也是主一致法目的重点考点。
There be句型中复数形式由后面挨近的一的复数决定。
如： There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
在本句中尽管有笔、和笔，但是由于离be 最近的一是数 a pen，因此，be 用数 is。
PEP小学六年级英语there_be_句型讲解与练习学习资料-2022年学习资料
选择填空-1There A a-a clock on the table.-A.is-B.are-2B-3 there a radio on your desk-A.are B.is-3C there a map n the wall?Yes,there-A.are/is-B.is /are-C.is/is-D.are /are-4There-some students in the classroom-5There Aa encil,a book and two pens on the-table:
就近原则：-mere-是个近视眼-只要看到be动词后面的词是-复数名词就用are,-否则就用is不可数也用 s-当然还要注意时态哦！
There is a cat under the tree.-There are two dogs und r the tree-There is a cat and two dogs under the tree -There are two dogs and acat under the tree
There is//arenot.可表达什么爪-事物不存在。-瓶里一朵花也没有-There is not flower in the bottle-钱包里没有钱-There is not some money n the purse-黑板上没有字。-There are no words on the blackbo r-山e以取价
There be句型句式：-There be:某地有（存在）某人或某物-其中be动词有时态和单复数变化-T ere be+某人/某物-1.There is+单数名词/不可数名词+地点-2.There are+复数名 +地点
there be 句型讲解及练习
• ( )1.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( )4.－ Is this the last exam we have to take ? － No, but there ____ another test three months later from now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been ( )5.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )6.There _____ a film tomorrow evening． A．will have B．have C．is going to be D．has
practice
I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句。 1.There is some water in the bottle. 2.There are many apples in the box. II. 对句子划线部分提问。 3.There are seven days in a week. 4.There are lots of books in our library. 5.There is a knife over there. 6.There is a little milk in the glass.
PEP小学六年级英语there-be-句型讲解与练习
A. some, not
B. some, any
C. any, not
D. any, no
11〕There ____a desk and fifty-five chairs in
the classroom.
A. are
B. is
12〕There ___ fifty-five chairs and a desk in the
4〕There __A___ some students in the classroom. A. are B. is
5〕There __A___ a pencil, a book and two pens on the
table.
A.is
B. are
6〕There __B_ two apples, one orange and one banana
15〕There _____ a pencil-case and many pencils in Tom’s schoolbag. A. is B. are C. have D. be
16〕 There _____ a doll in the toy box.
A. is
B. are
17〕There _____ some bread on the plate.
3〕There were a lot of rain here last month. (was )
4〕Is there any chairs in the room?
( Are )
5〕Are there some clouds in the sky? ( any )
按要求改写句子
1〕There are a few parks nearby. (改写为否认句) .
小学Therebe句型讲解及练习
课文例句Welcome to my home.Look at my bedroom.There is a bed.There is a TV in the living room.There are two sofas.There are four chairs in the kitchen.There is a desk and a chair.There is a kite and two balls.There are two kites and a ball.there be句型一、 there be句型：句型基本结构：There is+主语可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点;There are + 主语可数名词复数 + 地点在there be 句型中,主语是可数名词单数, be 动词用is主语是复数,be 动词用are如有几件物品并列用and连接,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定; 例如：1There is a pen on the desk.2There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.二、there be句型与havehas 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物或人；havehas 表示某人拥有某物;（1）There is a dog in the box .箱子里有条狗2I have a pen .我有一支铅笔;2．在句子中含有have/has的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称来决定;例如：1I have a dog and a cat.我有一条狗和一只猫2She has two rabbits.她有两只兔子;She/He/It 是第三人称单数对某一个人的称谓是第三人称单数课堂练习一．用恰当的beam, is ,are动词填空;1. There_______ many apples in the box.2. There_______ a big apple on the box.3. There_______ some ladies under the big tree.4. There_______ a picture and a book on the desk.5. There_______ two pencils and a rubber near the books.6. There______ some water in the bottle.7. There______ some rice in the bowl.8. There_______ four bananas on the table.9. There_______two bottles of water on the desk.10.There_______ not any water or apples in the bag. 二．请用have,has填空.1. I ______ a nice picture.2. He_____ a good uncle.3. They____ some horses.4. We______ some cats.5. She______ a duck.6. The teacher_______ an English book.7. These teachers_______ many books.。
There-be句型讲解与练习
There be句型讲解与练习一、There be句型的定义：There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
二、There be句型的结构：(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.注意事项：There be句型是英语中常见的特殊句型，用以表示某物某事存在或不存在。
句中的There只起引导作用，并无实际意义，句子的真正主语是系动词后面的名词。
句子的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语（某人或某物）的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时，谓语动词要跟它最近的那个名词一致。
（就近原则）①There is a book and some pens on the floor.②There are some pens and a book on the floor.三there be结构的句式变化1、变成否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样，在be 动词后加上not即可。
2、变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。
当肯定句中有some时，要将其改为any（否定变化也一样）。
3、特殊疑问句对主语提问：当主语是人的时候，则用who引导，当主语是物的时候，则用what 引导。
对地点状语提问：用where 引导。
对数量提问：一般有两种句型结构：How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是复数，对之提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。
注意：There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循就近原则。
四、have、has的用法（1）have作“有”讲，强调“所属关系”，含有“拥有”之意。
其主语一般是人，有时也可以是物。
三、四年级英语There be句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物（或人）”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构：There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如：（1）There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如：（1）否定句：There is not a box on the table.疑问句：Is there a cat in the room?(2) 否定句：there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句：Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：（1）There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.（肯定句）(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.（否定句）(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?（疑问句）5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语？How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语？How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：What’s + 介词短语？There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：1.there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
Therebe句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时那么用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 句型的构造：There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例：There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例：There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例：There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例：There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及答复1. 在“There is/are...〞的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定答复为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否认答复为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.构造分析：Be动词+there+主语……？1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句：Is there an apple on the tree肯定答复: Yes, there is. 否认答复: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句：Are there five pens on the desk肯定答复: Yes, there are. 否认答复: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句：Is there any water in the cup肯定答复: Yes, there is. 否认答复: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1．There be 句型表示：在某地有某物〔或人〕2．在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
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There be句型课程讲解（一）There be句型的用法：表示某个地方存在某物或某人，Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如：房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别：表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如：我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be句型的结构:例: There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
例: There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
例: There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
例: There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be句型的疑问句及回答（二）一、There be句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are... ”的疑问句中，要把Be动词放在there之前，并将句号变问号。
难点：句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为：Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为：No, there isn '/aren '.结构分析：Be动词+there+主语... ？1. There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答：Yes, there is.否定回答：No, there isn '.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答： Yes, there are.否定回答：No, there aren '.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup? 肯定回答：Yes, there is. 否定回答：No,there isn '.There be句型的否定形式(三)一.There be句型的否定：否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可，但要注意的是句中的改some 成any.1. There is a knife in the kitche n.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are n ot any birds sin gi ng in the tree.二.There be否定句型中的not any 与no可以互换。
not any强调一个都没有。
1. There are not any books in the bag.=There are no books in the bag.2. There is no baby crying in the room.=There is not any baby crying in the room.3. There are no stude nts in the classroom.=There are not any stude nts in the classroom.4. There is not any milk in the bottle. =There is no milk in the bottle.There be句型的练习题一、选择题：1. There are _____ pencils in my pencil box.(Level1---4S)A. aB.anC.some2. There is _____ rocking chair in my bedroom. (Level1---5S)A. aB.a nC.five3. There are ____ new books for you. (Level2---1T)A. aB.a nC.two4. There is ______ ruler on the desk. (Level2---1S)A. aB.a nC.some5. There is ______ cap on the desk. (Level2---1S)A. OneB.anC.three6. There are _____ pencil boxes in the book bag. (Level2---1S)A. aB.a nC.two.把下例句子改成疑问句：1. There are four apples on the ground. (Level2---1S)疑问句: ___________________________________________2. There are five birds in the tree. (Level2---1S)疑问句: ___________________________________________5. There are five birds singing in the tree. (Level2---1S)疑问句:6. There is an armchair in the living room. (Level2---2S)疑问句: _________________________________________7. There 'a sofa in the livi ng room. (Level2---2S)疑问句: _________________________________________8. There 'a rubber duck in the bathmat. (Level2---3S)疑问句: _________________________________________三.把下例句子改成否定句：1. There are two bowls on the table. (Level2---4S)否定句: ______________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garde n. (Level2---5S)否定句: ______________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garde n. (Level2---5S)否定句: ________________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garde n. (Level2---5S)否定句: ________________________________________________四.按要求改句子(…not any…二…no…)1. There are not any cats in my family.2. There is not any milk in the bottle.3. There are no teachers in the school.五、用There be句型翻译下列句子1. 教室里有很多桌子和凳子。
2. 冰箱有很多水果。
3. 小猫有一身干净而洁白的毛。
4. 树上有两个风筝和一只鸟。
树上有一只鸟和两个风筝。
5. 书桌里有三本故事书和一个书包6. 苹果树上没有苹果。
（方法：将这句话变成肯定句子，然后在变成否定句）47. 树上没有三个苹果但是有三个风筝。
此句要注意苹果、风筝和树的不同属关系，在翻译时要注意in the tree 和on the tree（长在树上）的区别。
8. 家里没有人。
（此句要注意people实是复数的问题。
）9. 书架上有很多书。
六、背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil box.(Level1---4S)2. There is no ink in my pen. (Level1---4S)3. There is a rocking chair in my bedroom. (Level1---5S)4. There are two new books for you. (Level2---1T)5. There is one ruler on the desk. (Level2---1S)6. There is one cap on the desk. (Level2---1S)7. There are two pencil boxes in the book bag. (Level2---1S)8. There are four apples on the ground. (Level2---1S)9. There are five birds in the tree. (Level2---1S)10. There are five birds si ngi ng in the tree. (Level2---1S)11. There is an armchair in the livi ng room. (Level2---2S)12. There 'a sofa in the livi ng room. (Level2---2S)13. There 'a rubber duck in the bathmat. (Level2---3S)14. There 'a cake on the table. (Level2---4T)15. There are two bowls on the table. (Level2---4S)16. There are some beautiful flowers in the garde n. (Level2---5S)17. There is a tree in the garde n. (Level2---5S)18. There is an apple tree in the garde n. (Level2---5S)19. There are four members in my family. (Level3---2S)20. And there are eight pe ncils. (Level4---1T)21. And now there are nine pen cils here. (Level4---1T)22. There are six can dies in the jar. (Level4---1S)23. There are nine pen cils in the pencil box. (Level4---1S)24. There 'a table in the room. (Level4---2S)25. There 'an apple on the table. (Level4---2S)26. There 'a map on the wall. (Level4---2S)27. There 'some shampoo. (Level4---3T)28. There 'a bathmat in the bathroom. (Level4---3S)29. There 'a place mat o n the table. (Level4---4S)30. There are some meats on the plate. (Level4---4S)31. There are some trees in the garde n. (Level4---5S)32. There 'a big house on this street. (Level4---5S)欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。