定语从句易混点对比专练及答案
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:4定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:04-2定语从句易混易错对比变式专项训练22组(答案解析版)姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________养成良好的答题习惯,是决定成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
第一部分:根据语境填上一个合适的词,使句意完整。
Group1:1. There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.2.There are 52 students in the classroom, and most of _________ are working carefully on their exercises.3.There are 52 students in the classroom, most of _________ working carefully on their exercises.参考答案:1.whom; 2.them; 3.them简要解析:1.是非限制性定语从句;2.是并列句;3.是独立主格结构。
Group2:1.Nobody believed his reason ________ being absent from class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.2. Nobody believed the first reason ________ he offered us. It was unbelievable anyway.3. Nobody believed his reason ________ he was absent from class again, which caused too much trouble.4. He was absent from class. Nobody believed his reason ______ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.5.The reason for_______ he was absent from class was that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.参考答案:1.for; 2.that; 3.why; 4.that; 5.which简要简析:1.是介宾结构,与reason搭配表示“......的原因”;2.关系代词作宾语,先行词被序数词修饰;3.先行词reason,关系副词why作原因状语,其后内容表示结果;4.从句不缺成分,句子成分完整,从句表示reason的具体内容,用that只起连接作用引导同位语从句;5.介词+关系代词结构。
(完整版)定语从句对比性练习
定语从句对比性练习(一)比较下列各句,填入关系词:1. This is the museum _______ my mother worked 10 years ago.This is the museum _______ was built in 1950.2. July 1, 1921 was the day ______ our Party was founded.July 1, 1921 was the day ______ we will not forget.3. I remember the days ________ I lived in my home town.I remember the days ________ I spent with my grandpa.4. The house _______ we're going to visit was built a century ago.The house _______ used to be temple is a school now.5. A bookstore is a place ______ you can get books.A bookstore is a place ______ books are sold.A bookstore is a place ______ sells books.6. I can't find the card ______ I wrote your address.I can't find the card ______ ______ I wrote your address.7. The box _____ he put his photos is gone.The box _____ he is carrying is heavy.8.The hotel ______ we stayed during our holiday stands by the seaside.The hotel _______ stands by the seaside is quite comfortable.(二)比较下列各句并选择:1.A.Is this the factory _____you visited last year?B .Is this factory ____you visited last year?a. thatb. wherec. in whichd. the one2.A.Mr Smith is one of those foreigners who____ working in China.B. Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who ____working in China.a. isb. hasc. haved. are3.A.Don’t discuss questions such _____those.B. Let’s discuss only the questions______ we are interested in.a. which b .that c. as d. about which4. A. All ____I need is a good rest.B. ____I need is a good rest.a. Whatb. All whatc. thatd. Which5.A.Pisa is a city, ___ has a leaning tower.B. Pisa is a city, ____there is a leaning tower.a. whichb. thatc. whered. there6.A.This is the place ____we visited last year.B. This the place ____we worked last year.a. whichb. wherec. in thatd. there7. A. The news ____he told us was very exciting.B .He has brought us the news ____our team has won the game.a. whatb. asc. thatd. where1. a d2. d a3. c b4. c a5. a c6. a b7. c c8. a c(三)比较下列各句并选择正确答案:第一组:1. Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?2. Is this the museum_____ they visited yesterday?3. Is this museum _____ they stayed yesterday?4. Is this the museum _____ they stayed yesterday?5. Is this museum _____ you visited yesterday beautiful?6. It was the museum _____ you saw many treasures.7. It was in the museum _____you saw many treasures.8. It was in the museum ____you dropped in ____you saw many treasures.A whereB whichC thatD the oneE 不填第二组:1. She lived in the house ____she used to live.2. She lived in the house ____ she used to live in.3. She lived in the house ____she used to dropped in.4. She lived in the house ____she used to visit.5. She lived in the house ____windows were broken6. She lived in the house ___the windows were broken.7. She lived in the house the windows ____ were broken.8. She lived in the house ___the broken windows.9. She lived in the house and _____ windows were broken.A. whereB. in whichC. at whichD. thatE. whichF. itsG. withH. of whichI. whoseJ. 不填第三组:1. _____ is known is that he has gone to college.2. _____ is known that he has gone to college.3. _____ is known , he has gone to college.4. We all know _____ he has gone to college.5. He has gone to college, ______ made us surprised.6. _____ surprised us most was ___he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. WhatE. that第四组:1. He is such a good teacher____ we all like.2. He is such a good teacher ____ we all like him.3. He is so good a teacher _____ we all like him.4. He is such a good teacher, ____ we all know.5. He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.6. He is as good a teacher _____ we all like.A. asB. thatC. which第五组:1. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ____ he became a manager some years later.2. He arrives in Beijing in 1984, ____ was important to him.3. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, ____ he was in his fifties.4. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and ____he became famous.5. It was in 1984 ____ he arrived in Beijing.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. thereE. that高考英语貌似神异选择100题练习1. (1) It is five years _______ we saw each other.(2) It will be five years ______ we see each other.(3)It was five years ago ____ we saw each other.A. thatB. sinceC. afterD. before2. (1) They had the fire _____ all night long because it was cold.(2)They had their house ______ last night.(3)They had to have somebody ______ the refuse.(垃圾)A .to burn B. burn C. burned D. burning3. (1) He could hardly make himself _______ because his English was poor.(2)He could hardly make himself _____ others because his English was poor.(3)He could hardly be made ______ us because his English was poor.A. understoodB. understandC. understandingD. to understand4. (1) ______ is known to us all is that English is a useful language.(2)_____ is known to us all, English is a useful language.(3)____ is known to us all that English is a useful language.A. ItB. WhatC. ThatD. As5. (1) The teacher came into the classroom, ______ some students.(2)The teacher came into the classroom, ______ by some students.A. to followB. followingC. followD. followed.6. (1) The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.(2)The weather turned out to be very good and ____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7. (1) Wood is used _____ into many useful things.(2)Tom is used to ____ a living by begging.(3)Tom used to_____ a living by begging.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. made8. (1) _____ from Beijing to Paris!(2)_____ from Beijing to Paris?A. What a long way it isB. What a long way is it C How long it is D. How long is it9 . (1) ______,and you will make progress(2)______, you will make progress.A. Work hardB. Working hardC. To work hardD. Worked hard10. (1)With a lot of work ____, he was not allowed to go out to play.(2)With a lot of work_____, he was allowed to go out to play.A. to doB. doneC. didD. doing11. (1)He stood there , and his eyes _____ upon Della.(2)He stood there, his eyes ______ upon Della.A. were fixingB. fixedC. were fixedD. fixing12. (1)The weather ______ hot, many people went swimming in the river.(2) The weather _____ hot, so many people went swimming in the river.A. being B .is C. was D. were13. (1)______ an orphan, so we treated him kindly.(2)______ an orphan, he was treated kindly.(3)_______ an orphan, we treated him kindly.A. BeingB.As he wasC. He wasD. As he being14. (1)It’s strange that _____ little birds should have eaten _____ many insects.(2)We have had _____ little rain this year that ________ many trees have died.A. so, soB. suchC. so, suchD. such, so15. (1)Tom suggested we ______ the work at once.(2)Tom suggested us ______ the work at once.(3)The look on his face suggested that he ______ his work.A .to do B. do C. doing D. had done16. (1) He is one of the students who ____ praised yesterday.(2) He is the only one of the students who ____ praised yesterday.A. was B .is C. are D. were17. (1) It’s not right for you to believe people ___ Tom and Mary.(2) It’s not right for you to believe such people ____ Tom and Mary.A. asB. likeC. thatD. which18. (1) She considered _____ Beijing for Shanghai tomorrow.(2) We considered him ____ a middle school students.A. leavingB. to leaveC. beingD. to be19. (1) Who can you imagine ______?(2) I can hardly imagine Peter ______ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A. sending forB. was sent forC. sailD. sailing20. (1) Work hard, ___ you’ll make great progress.(2) Work hard, _____ you won’t make great progress.A .or B. but C. and D.不填21. (1) Who do you know ____ the company?(2) Who do you know ___ the children?A. is in charge ofB. is in the charge ofC. are in charge ofD. Both A and B22. (1) She went up to the girl, ____ her on the shoulder and took her away.(2) She went up to the girl, _____ her on the shoulder and saying, “How old are you?”A. patB. to patC. pattedD. patting23. (1) He made some candles _____ light.(2) He made the boy _____ his parents a note.A. to giveB. gaveC. giveD. giving24. (1) The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction, ____ that he enjoyed his staying here.(2) The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction, and _____ that he enjoyed his stay here . A. added B. to add C. adding D. add25. (1) Mary was ill, ____ made her mother worried.(2) Mary was ill and _____ made her mother worried.A. itB. whichC. theseD. those26. (1) Only those _____ knew well could be let in.(2) Only those ____ he knew well could be let in.A. did heB. he didC. whoD. he27. (1) The boy was crying _____ the cup broken.(2) The boy was crying ____ the cup was broken.A. sinceB. forC. becauseD. with28. (1) Tom, ____sure to be here on time.(2) Tom _____sure to be here on timeA .is B. are C. be D. am29. (1) I don’t know _____ you are getting on well with your work.(2) I don’t know _____ you are getting on wi th your work.A. howB. thatC. whichD. because30. (1) _____ on the stone, you will see much farther.(2) _____on the stone, and you will see much farther.A. To standB. StandingC. StandD. Stood31. (1) _____ to the left , and you'll see the bus stop.(2) ____ to the left , you'll see the bus stop.(3) ____ down the radio---the baby's sleeping in the next room .A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnD. If you turn32. (1)____ many times, but he still couldn't understand the question.(2) ____ many times, he still couldn't understand the question.(3)____ me the bad news, he went out of the room sadly.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He was toldD. Although he was told33. (1)Whom would you rather ___ with you, Tom or Jack ?(2)There's no bus here . We ___ there on foot.(3)--- Where are your parents? --- They ___ to Shanghai.A. have to goB. have goneC. have goD. have to gone34. (1) The Party members should do all they ____ those in trouble.(2)Abraham’s mother did what she ___ him.(3)Let’s go and ask for our teacher's advice. He _____ us.(4)There is a lot of air in loose snow, which ___ to keep the cold out .A. can helpB. can to helpC. could to helpD. can’t help35. (1) Nothing could make us ___ up the hope.(2)Crusoe made a candle ___ light.A. to giveB. givenC. givingD. give36. (1) ____, the old lady was knocked by a car.(2)____ , a car knocked the old lady down .A. While crossing the streetB. While she crossed the streetC. She crossed the streetD. Crossed the street37. (1) Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but ___ didn't help.(2)Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, ____ didn't help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it38. (1)The policeman ordered that the car ___ here.(2)The policeman ordered the car ____ here.A. not to be parkedB. would be parkedC. not be parkedD. must be stopped39. (1) ___ an engineer, so he knew how to run the machine.(2) ___ an engineer, he knew how to run the machine.A. BeingB. AsC. LikeD. He was40. (1) It was five o'clock ___ he came to see me.(2)It was at five o'clock ____ he came to see me.(3)It is five years ____ I left school.(4)It was five years ___ he joined the army.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since41.(1) I want ___ your bag.(2)Your eyes want ___.(3)The boy said, "I don't want ___ . Let me be.(4)I want my eyes ___ this afternoon.A. examinedB. to examineC. to be examinedD. examining42. (1)--- John won the first prize in the contest. --- _____.(2) The doctor asked Charlie to breathe deeply and ____.(3)Yesterday I went to the movies, ____.A. So he didB. so did heC. So he did too.D. he did so43. (1) Is this house ____ my father once lived in?(2)Is this the house ___ my father once lived in?(3)Is this house the one ___ my father once lived?(4)Is this the house ___ my father once lived?(5)Was it in this house ___ my father once lived?A. the oneB. whichC. whereD. that44. (1) Weather ___, we'll go and pay a visit to your school.(2)If weather ____, we'll go and pay a visit to your school.A. permitsB. permittedC. permittingD. is permitted45. (1) It was not until I had read your letter ___ the truth.(2)Not until I had read your letter ____ the truth.A. did I learnB. I didn't learnC. that I learnedD. that I had learned46. (1) ____ is well-known that Antarctica is difficult to reach.(2) ___ is well-known, Antarctica is difficult to reach.(3)___ is well-known is that Antarctica is difficult to reach.A. ItB. WhichC. WhatD. AS47. (1) What's the way Smith thought of ___ enough money to buy the new house?(2)I'm thinking of ___ Tom to repair my bike.A. gettingB. to getC. being gotD. having got48. (1) He said in the school where he studied Japanese ____.(2)He said in the school where he studied Japanese there ____.A. were 500 studentsB. were not taughtC. had 500 studentsD. had no good Japanese teachers49. (1) He said he would use ___ he had to get a new car for her.(2)Have you heard ___ he had to get a new car for her?A. thatB. whatC. aboutD. which50. (1) We don't allow ___ in the office because of the public health.(2)We don't allow anyone ___ in the office because of the public healthA. to smokeB. to be smokingC. smokingD. smoke51. (1) My little brother enjoys nothing but ___ to the pop music.(2)My little brother does nothing all day but ___ to the pop music.(3)My little brother had not choice but ___ to me.A. listenB. listensC. to listenD. listening52. (1) Which do you find ___ to learn, Japanese or English?(2)I find ___ to learn English than Japanese.(3)Marked with numbers, the books can be found ___.A. easyB. easierC. more easilyD. it much easier53. (1) ___ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(2)___ is no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.(3) ____ is unnecessary for you to explain it to us any more.(4)____ is at least ten years since I left school.(5) Hurry up! ___ is going to snow.(6)___ is no doubt that he'll come.(7)___ is no use arguing with such a man.(8) ___ is no knowing what may happen in one hundred years' time.(9) ___ is going to be an English composition contest this afternoon.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There54. (1) No one can stop us ___ out our plan.A. carryingB. to carryC. from carryingD. carried(2)The man stopped a schoolboy ___ him the way.A. askB. askingC. from askingD. to ask(3)Stop ___, please. Let's begin our class.A. to talkB. talkingC. from talkingD. talk(4)She reached the top of the hill and stopped ___ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest55. (1) I'm sorry to have kept you ___ so long.A. waitingB. to waitC. waiting forD. wait(2)The heavy rain kept us ___ out.A. from goingB. goingC. to goD. with going(3)Why do you keep ___ the same mistake?A. on makingB. makingC. to makeD. make(4)Your papers must be kept ____ again later.A. to be readB. readingC. from readingD. to read56. (1)---Do you mind ___ here? --- Sorry, it isn't allowed.A. if I smokeB. smokingC. my smokingD. to smoke(2)It's very cold today. Would you mind ___ the window?A. my closingB. closingC. if I closeD. to close(3)Would you mind ___ for me for f few minutes?A. waitB. your waitingC. waitingD. if you wait57. (1)--- Do you have any idea what Jack does all day ?--- I know he spends at least as much time watching TV as he ____.A. writesB. is writingC. does writingD. does to write(2)He spent the whole vacation ____ the novel.(3)You should have made good use of the time you spent together ___ the matter.A. discussB. discussedC. discussingD. to discuss58. (1) I know it isn't important but I can't help ___ about it.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinkingD. to thinking(2)I know it isn't important but I can't help but ____ about it.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thinkingD. to thinking(3)You'd better not smoke. It can't help ___ rid of your cold.A. getB. to getC. gettingD. but get(4)I'm too busy , so I can't help ___ the room .A. to cleaningB. cleaningC. cleanD. to clean59. (1) It will take the workers three times as little as they used to ___ a bridge.(2)Bamboo can be used to ___ a bridge.A. to buildB. buildC. buildingD. be built(3)He has got used to ___ in the city after living there for about five years.A. liveB. livingC. be livingD. be lived(4)They used to ___ tennis, didn't they?A. playingB. playC. playedD. be playing60. (1) We are looking forward to ___ from you soon.A. hearB. be hearingC. hearingD. be heard(2)The day we were looking forward to ____ at last.A. comeB. comingC. is comingD. came61. (1) Would you be so kind ____to help me with my English?(2)Would you be kind ___ to help me with my English?A. asB. enoughC. /D. so62. (1)--- ____ do you like the book ?--- It's quite different from the one I read last week.(2)--- ___ do you like about China?--- The people and the food.(3) ____ do you think of the film we saw last night?(4) ____ do you find our visit to Qingdao ?A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. When63. (1) I prefer to watch TV at home rather than ___ to the movies.(2) I prefer watching TV at home to ___ to the movies.(3)I'd like watch TV at home instead of ___ to the movies.A. goB. goingC. to goD. to going(4)I don't want to go to movies. ___, I want to watch TV at home.A. Instead ofB. Rather thanC. InsteadD. Rather64. (1) The box is ___ heavy that I can't lift it.(2)The box is ___ heavy for me to lift.(3)The box is not light ___ for me to lift.A. veryB. soC. tooD. enough65. (1) ____ does this dictionary cost?(2) ____ is the price of this dictionary?(3) ____ is the dictionary worth?(4) ____ is the dictionary?A. WhatB. How muchC. HowD. How many66. (1) Here is a so difficult text _______ none of us can understand.(2)Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand it.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where67. (1) ________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.(2)________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. It was untilD. It was not until68. (1) _________ he has done it is surprising.(2)_________ he has done is surprising.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. /69. (1) _______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful.(2)_______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful.(3)_______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. to be seen70. (1) There ________ no bus, we had to walk home.(2)As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. wasB. wereC. beingD. be71. (1) It is kind ________ you to do so.(2)It is easy ________ you to do so.A. toB. forC. ofD. with72. (1) No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.(2)Not you but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.(3)Not only you but I _______ asked to help rebuild the tower.A. amB. isC. areD. were73. (1) Tom and Jack are good at music, but ________ of them is good at art.(2)Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them is good at art.(3)Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them are good at art.A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. two74. (1) I have nothing to do but _____ his advice.(2)I have nothing to choose but _______ his advice.A. followB. followingC. to followD. followed75. (1) --________ are you going to do with the letter ?---I'm going to have it burned.(2)---________ are you going to deal with the letter ?---I'm going to have it burned.A. WhetherB. WhyC. WhatD. How76. (1) He spent _______ hours than she on maths.(2)He spent _______ time than she on mathA. many moreB. much moreC. manyD. much77. (1) This book is worth ______.(2)This book is worthy ________.(3)This book is worthy of _______.A. being dipped intoB. to be dipped intoC. dipping intoD. dipped into78. (1) I ________ five yuan on the book.(2)I ________ five yuan for the book.(3)The book _____ me five yuan.A. paidB. spentC. tookD. cost79.(1) _________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.(2)_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It80.(1)I think he is unable to swim in the river, ?(2) He thinks he is unable to swim in the river, ?A. don't IB. isn't heC. doesn't heD. is he81.(1)No one enjoys .(2) No one enjoys her.A. making fun ofB. to be made fun ofC. being made funD. being made fun of82.(1)She cannot but her baby at home.(2)She has no choice but her baby at home.(3) She cannot help having her baby at home, thinking of the danger.A. leave B .left C. to leave D. leaving83.(1)Fred sat in the front row the speaker attentively.(2)Fred sat in the front row the speaker clearly.A. hearingB. to hearC. listening toD. and listen to84.(1)We had thought what we did him.(2)We had thought that we did him.(3) We had thought we did give him a reply.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy85.(1)The diner the money for the diner and went in.(2) The diner the money for the diner and left.A .paid B. took C .spent D. cost86.(1) She considered the dance hall.(2) She is considered the dance hall.(3) She is considered the dance hall so far.A. how to buying B .to buy C .to have bought D. buying87.(1)Better make her water for Granny Li.(2)Better make a plastic bag water for Granny Li.A. CarriedB. carrying C .to carry D. carry88.(1) in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.(2) by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.(3) myself in the magazine, and I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested89.(1)These papers want within a week.(2)We want these papers to be within a week.(3) We want these papers within a week.A .to writing B. to write C. written D. to be written90. (1)China has a larger population than country in Asia.(2)China has a larger population than country in Europe.A. anyB. any otherC. otherD. the other91. (1)“Would you like to have a cup of tea?”“Yes, please. I'm thirsty.”(2)“Would you like to have a cup of tea?”“No, thanks. I'm not thirsty.”A. a bit B .a little C. a few D. a lot92.(1)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“She's our teacher.”(2)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“She's a teacher.”(3)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“She's feeling better today.”(4)“is Mrs. Cousins ?”“The left one.”A. What B .Which C. Who D. How93. (1) Often does she go to work bike.(2)Often does she go to work her bike.A. withB. atC. onD. by94.(1) After school I prefer to stay here go shopping.(2) After school I prefer staying here going shopping.A. insteadB. toC. rather than D .more than95.(1)They're sisters. of them is friendly to me.(2) They're sisters. of them are friendly to me.A Every B. Everyone C. Each D. Both96. (1)She has few friends here, ?(2) She has a few friends here, ?A. doesn't sheB. isn't itC. isn't sheD. does she97. (1)“Help to some fish,” Dad said to his friend.(2)“Help to some fish,” Dad said to his friends.(3)“May I help to some fish?” Dad asked his friends.A. yourselfB. youC. so asD. yourselves98.(1)Tom China for 10 years.(2) Tom China for 10 times.A. has been in B .has been to C .has left D. has gone to99.(1)Taiwan is the east of Fujian(2)Taiwan is the east of China.A. inB. atC. toD. from100.(1)Work hard, you will succeed.(2)Work hard, you will not succeed .A. butB. andC. unlessD. or高考英语貌似神异选择100题练习答案Key. 1 BDA 2.DCB 3.ABD 4.BDA 5.BD 6.BD 7.BCA 8.AD 9. AB 10.AB 11CB 12.AC 13. CB(A)B 14.DA 15.BCD 16.DA 17.BA 18.AD 19.BD 20.CA 21.AD 22. CD 23.AC24.CA 25.BA 26.DC 27.DC 28.CA 29.BA30.BC31.CADC32.CADB33.CAB34.BCAA35.DA36.A/BB 37.D B 38.CA/C39.DA/B 40.ABDC41. BC/DCA/C 42.AA/DB 43.ABDCCD 44.CA 45.CA46.ADC 47. BA 48.BA 49.BA50.CA51.DAC 52.BDC53.CDCCCDC/DDD54.A/CDBC55.AAABA56.A/CA/B/D58.CAAC59.ABBB60.CD61.AB62.ABB/A63 .ABCC64.BCD65.ABABB66.AC67.CB68.CA69.BCA70.CA71.CB72. BA73.ABC74.AC75.CD76.AB77.CBA78.BAD79.DC80.BC81.DA82.ACB83.CB84.CDA85.AC 86.DBC87.DA88.DBA89.DCB90.BA91.BA92.CADB93.DC94.CB95.CD96.DA97.ADB98.AB99.CA 100.BD中学英语"相似结构"100题练1. (1)Is this school ________ you visited the other day(2)Is this school ________ you visited your uncle the other day(3)Is this the school ______ you visited the other day(4)Is this the school ______ you visited your uncle the other dayA. the oneB. whereC. whenD. that2. (1) It is a store, ________ sells science book.(2)It is the very store _______ sells books are sold.(3)It is the store ________ science books are sold.(4)It is in the store _______ science books are sold.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where3. (1)I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.(2)I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country.A. on whichB. whereC. thatD. when4. (1) Here is such s difficult text _______ none of us can understand.(2)Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand.A. asB. whichC. thatD. where5. (1) Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'.(2)Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. its6. (1)_________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.(2)_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It7. (1)________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.(2)________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.A. UntilB. Not untilC. It was untilD. It was not until8. (1) _________ he has done it is surprising.(2)_________ he has done is surprising.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. /9. (1)_______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful.(2)_______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful.(3)_______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful.A. SeeB. SeenC. SeeingD. to be seen10. (1)There ________ no bus, we had to walk home.(2)As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home.A. wasB. wereC. beingD. be11. (1)It is kind ________ you to do so.(2)It is easy ________ you to do so.A. toB. forC. ofD. with12. (1)No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.。
定语从句易混点对比专练100题
定语从句易混点对比专练100题1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. whose②The man ______ she was married was a soldier. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. who2.①The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A. /B. on whichC. whenD. in which②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /3.①Is this the factory __ you visited last week?A. where B. which C. to which D. in which②Is this factory ______ you visited last week?A. that B which C in which D. the one4.①The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. that C. whose D. of which②The house ______ faces south is for the doctor. A. which B. whose C. who D. where5.①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn’t agree.A. thatB. whichC. /D. to which②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.A. /B. for whichC. to which D .of which6.①The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. when②The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. it7.①The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A. /B. at whichC. thatD. in which8.①Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. with whichD. whose②Tom,______ bicycle 1 went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. on whose9.①The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which②The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. to which10.①She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. in which②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself.A. whereB. thatC. whichD./11.①The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. on when②The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold.A. thenB. on whichC. whichD./12.①The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.A. thatB. whichC. asD. where②The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where13.①Tom,______ we had expected, got the 1st place in the competition.A. asB. whichC. whomD. who②Tom,______ we had expected to help us, didn't even show his face .A. asB. whomC. thatD. which14.①There is something wrong with my watch. _____ needs repairing.②There is something wrong with my watch, ______ needs repairing.A. ItB. WhichC. whichD. that15.①This is the factory _____ I visited last year.②This is the factory _____ I worked last year.③This is the factory _____workers are mostly from the south.④I worked in the factory last year , ____ is an unforgettable experience for me.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. that16.①She has many novels, some of ________ are interesting.②She has many novels, and some of _______ are interesting.A. thatB. whichC. itD. them17.①It was in the house _____I saw that young man.②It was the house ______I saw the young man. A. which B. what C. that D. where18.①Is this factory _____ I worked two years ago.②This is the factory _____ I visited two years ago.③Is this factory _____she visited two years ago?A. thatB. the one whereC. the one thatD. what19.①My mother didn’t come back on April 25, _____was my birthday.②My mother didn’t come back on April 25, and _____was a pity.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. it20.①The reason _____he couldn’t come was that his mother was ill.②It was ____ his mother was ill that he couldn't come.③We don’t believe the reason________ she told us.A. asB. becauseC. thatD. why21.①_____ has been announced, we shall have our final exams next month.A. ThatB. AsC. ItD. What②It is said ______ we shall have our final exams next month.A. thatB. asC. itD. what22.①The reason ______ he gave was ______ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. why; becauseD. that; because②The reason ______ he was late was ______ he was ill.A. why; thatB. that; thatC. why; becauseD. that; because23.①She had two daughters, _________ became teachers.A. all of themB. all of whomC. both of themD. both of whom②She had two daughters, and ______ became teachers.A. all of themB. all of whomC. both of themD. both of whom24. ①I’ll n ever forget the days ______ I was staying with you.A. on whichB. whichC. thatD. when②I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together, however, Jackie always fails to remember the time_____ we worked together.A. that; whichB. when; thatC. /; whenD. which; that25.①It is such a difficult problem _____ nobody can work out.A. asB. whatC. itD. that②It is such a difficult problem _____ nobody can work it out.A. asB. whatC. itD. that26.①Is this village ______ you visited together with your family two years ago?A. the oneB. whatC. whereD. that②Is this the village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?③Is this village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?A. the oneB. the one whereC. whereD. that27.①He is one of the students who_______ good at drawing.②He is the only one of the students who_______ good at drawing.A. isB. doesC. areD. do28.①He lived in the city of Beijing ______there’s a theme park.②He lived in the city of Beijing and _____ there’s a theme park .A. in thatB. in itC. whereD. wherever29.①We young people should go _____ we’re most needed.②We young people should go to ______ we’re most needed.A. the place whichB. whereC. the place whereD. which30.①Is this bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?②Is this the bike _____ she lost the day before yesterday?③Is this the bike _____ was stolen the day before yesterday?④Is this bike _____ was stolen the day before yesterday?A. thatB. the one thatC. the oneD. it31.①_____is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.②_____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That32.①We will never forget the days _______ we spent together.②We will never forget the days_______ we worked together.A. thatB. whereC. on whichD. when33.①Tom got the first place,______ made his parents happy.②Tom got the first place, and _____ made his parents happy.A. asB. whichC. thatD. these34.①This is the reason ______ you all know.②I really don’t know the reason _____ Professor Li didn’t attend the meeting.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. that35.①He is working hard, _____every one of us can see.②He passed the exam, _____ pleased every one of us.A. asB. itC. thatD. which36. ①Is this park_____ he visited the other day?②Is this the park _____ he visited the other day?③Is this the park _____ a hall was built the other day?A. in whichB. the oneC. 不填D. where37.①She didn’t leave the classroom _____she had finished the homework.②She got to the station ______the bus left.A. tillB. sinceC. whileD. before38. ①The boy who _________ faces now will be punished.②The boy _______faces now will be punished.A. madeB. to makeC. makingD. is making39.①A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of _____ women.②A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, and most of ___ women.③A team of 15 Indian experts are organizing a workforce of 400 Cambodians, most of ___are women. A. them B. them are C. whom D. that40.①Is this school ____ you visited the other day?②Is this this school ____ you visited the other day?③Is this school ____ you worked two years ago?④Is this the school ____ you worked two years ago?A. whichB. whereC. whatD. the oneE. in which41.①This is such an interesting work of art______ all of us like.②This is such an interesting work of art______ all of us like it.A. thatB. whichC. asD. when42.①Chaplin, for___ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.②Chaplin,____ life had once been very hard, directed a film about the workers’ life in an American factory.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. whose43.①He was ill, ______ he was absent from school.②He was ill, ____ reason he was absent from school.③He was ill, and ______ reason he was absent from school.④He was ill. That’s ______ he was absent from school.(5He was absent from school. That’s ____ he was ill.(6)I don’t believe the reason ____ he was absent from school.(7)I don’t believe the reason ______ he explained for his absence from school.A. whichB. for whichC. for thatD. because of whichE. becauseF. why44. ①______ made his teacher angry.②_______, his teacher got angry.③_______, which made his teacher angry.A. He being lateB. His being lateC. He was lateD. His late45.①I don’t know ______ will go this time.②You can give the book to ________ you like.③You can give the book to ________ likes it.④You can give the book to _____ of them likes it(5).I’ll try my best to help him, _______ turns to me for help.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whoD. whicheverE. no matter who46. ①It is high time (that ) we _______ a film.②It is the first time (that)we ______ the film.③It was for the first time that we _____the film.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see47. ①She is ______ good a teacher _______ we all like her .②She is ___ good teacher ______ we all like her.③She is ___ good a teacher ______ we all like .A. so…asB. such a…thatC. such a…asD. so…that48.①It’s nine o’clock _______ we got to the station.②It’s at nine o’clock ______ we got to the station.A. asB. thatC. whenD. while49.①It was the first class ______ Miss Li taught us _____ we never forget.②It was in the first class _____Miss Li taught us ______we never forget it.A. that; thatB. that; andC. which; thatD. that; which50.①It is a store, ________ sells science book.②It is the very store _______ sells books are sold.?③It is the store ________ science books are sold.④It is in the store _______ science books are sold.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. where51.①This is one of the most interesting films ________shown last week.②This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were52.①He has two sons, _____ are college students.②He has two sons, and _____ are college students.A. both of whichB. both of whomC. both of themD. both of it53.①He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.②He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.③He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.④He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table. A. which B. whose C. where D. of which54.①_____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.②_____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.③_____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights. A. Anyone B. Who C. Those D. Whoever55.①_____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.②_____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.③_____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources. A. Which B. As C. It D. That56.①This is the only way _____ you can find.②I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and CE. A and B57.①Galileo collected the facts __ proved the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.②Galileo discovered the fact _____ the earth and all the other planets move around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. 不填D. A and B58.①Is this museum _____ they visited last month?②The teacher tells us that _____ cleans the blackboard is to be praised.A. thatB. the oneC. whichD. the one who59.①It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.②It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which60. ①He invited many scientists to his birthday party, two of_____ were his old classmates.②He invited many scientists to his birthday party, and two of __were his old classmates.A. themB. whomC. thatD. they61.①The building ______gate faces south is my office.②The building ______ faces south is my office. A. whose B. where C. which D. in which62.①Our teacher did all ______he could to help them.②Our teacher did ______he could to help them. A. what B. which C. that D. whose63.①He is one of the best students _______ good at drawing.②He is the only one of the best students _______ good at drawing.A. that isB. that doesC. that areD. that do64.①Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'.②Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. its65.①_________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.②_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.③_________ is known to all is that paper was first made in China.A. That B. What C. As D. It66.①Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand it.②Here is such a difficult text _____ none of us can understand. A. as B. which C. that D. where67.①The young man found the gold watch ________he lost .②The young man found the gold watch ________he lost it .A. thatB. in whichC. whereD. there68.①Next month , _______you’ll spend in your hometown , is coming .②Next month , _______you’ll be in your hometown , is coming .A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where69.①This is one of the best films ______this year.②This is the one of the best films ______this year.A. have been shownB. that have been shownC. that has been shownD. which has been shown70.①When Christopher Columbus reached the place _______is now the USA, he called the people of the newworld “ Indians”.②When Christopher Columbus reached _______ is now the USA, he called the people of the new world “ Indians”. A. which B. where C. there D. what71.①The town is no longer the one ___it was 10 years ago , _____it was quite dirty .②The town is no longer _____it was 10 years ago ; _________it was quite dirty.③The town is no longer the same _______it was 10 years ago , _____it was quite dirty.A. that , thenB. as . whenC. that . whenD. what , then72.①_____ care for nobody but himself will never get along well with the others.A. ThatB. TheseC. Those whoD. Who②_____ fails to finish the task given should be criticized.A. Any one whoB. Anyone whoC. Anyone whichD. Any one73.①They have invited us to visit their country, _______ is very kind of them.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what②They have invited us to visit their country. _______ is very kind of them.A. ThatB. ItC. WhichD. What74.①This is the very way ________he did the experiment .②This is the very way ________he told me yesterday.③This is ________he did the experiment . A. how B. by which C. that D. which75.(1)It was such a good film ______I saw it yesterday.②Don’t talk about such things ______you don’t understand.A. whichB. thatC. as toD. as76.①The place ________ I visited in the countryside was a farm.②The last place ________ I visited in the countryside was a farm.③The very place ________ I was born was a farm.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. A or B77.①His parents couldn’t let him marry the girl the family _______ was poor.②He lives in the room, the window ________ faces to the south.③He lives in the room, ________ window faces to the south.A. of whomB. of whichC. whoseD. which78.①There are four athletes, ________ runs 100 metres.②There are four athletes, and ________ runs 100 metres.A. each of whomB. each of themC. each of whichD. whose79.①It was such a heavy stone ________ none of them could lift it.②It was such a heavy stone ________ none of them could lift.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where80.①This is the same watch _____I lo st yesterday, but it isn’t mine.②This is the same watch ____I lost yesterday. Can I take it back?A. thatB. asC. whichD. such81.①He didn’t come to the party, ______ made her very unhappy.②He didn’t come to the party, ______ sh e had expected.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what82.①The reason _______he failed was that he hadn’t taken my advice .②The reason for ________he failed was that he had n’t taken my advice③The only reason _______he could give us was that he failed to catch the bus .A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. why83.①He said nothing _________made me angry .②He said nothing , _______made me angry③He said nothing , _______had been expected. A. that B. which C. as D. it84.①Who is the person_________ asked for me just now?②Who is the person_________ he asked for? A. that B. whom C. whose D. who85. ①He said something at the meeting, ___________ surprised me.②He said something at the meeting ___________ surprised me.A. whichB. thatC. asD. when86.①The woman _________ husband was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.②The woman ________ was wounded in the war lived a terrible life.A. whoseB. whoC. whichD. whom87. ①It was in the hospital_______ he came across a friend of his.;②It was the hospital_______ he came across a friend of his.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that88.①The advice________ I should take some medicine sounds good.②The advice,____________ I should take , sounds good.A. whichB. thatC. ×D. what89.①He was a doctor with many good qualities, ________ was unpopular.②He was a doctor with many good qualities, but________ was unpopular.A. whoB. whomC. heD. it90.①It was such a good film ______ I saw it yesterday.②Don’t talk about such things _______ you don’t understan d.A. whichB. thatC. as toD. as91.①That was the reason ________ he refused to speak at the meeting.②That was the reason ________ he gave me yesterday.A. whyB. thatC. for whichD. A or C92.①________ is known to us all, English is difficult to learn.②________ is known to us all that English is difficult to learn.③______ is known to us all is that English is difficult. A. That B. As C. It D. What93.①The weather turned out to be very good, ________ was more than we could expect.②The weather turned out to be very good and ________ was more than we could expect.A. thatB. whichC. itD. whom94.①He is one of the cleverest students ______ hard in the class.②He is the only one of the cleverest students ____ hard in the class.③He isn’t the only one of the cleverest students ________ hard in the class.A that studyB that studiesC who studyingD which are studying95.①Is that the museum __________ the foreigners visited yesterday?②Is that museum _________ we went to last year?③Is that the museum _________ we went to last year?④Is that the museum _________ we went last year? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one96. ①Is this village ______ you visited together with your family two years ago?A. the oneB. whatC. whereD. that②Is this the village ______ you worked together with the villagers two years ago?③Is this the village ______ you went to two years ago?④Is this the village ______ you went two years ago? A. the one B. that C. where D. that97.①This is the reason ______ you all know.②I really don't know the reason _____ Professor Li didn’t attend the meeting.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. that③The reason _____he couldn’t come was that his mother was ill.④It was ____ hi s mother was ill that he couldn’t come. A. as B. because C. since D. why98.①The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States, ____are Black Americans.②The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States, ____Black Americans.③The Chicago Bulls used to be made up of the best basketball players in the States , and __are Black Americans.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of it99.①The professor has written another book, _______ of great importance to computer science.②The professor has written another book _______ of great importance to computer science.A. which I think it isB. and I think it isC. which I think isD. when I think is100.①He was very careless, so I am afraid he _____ your umbrella by mistake yesterday.②Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.③Everything ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had been takenC. had had been takenD. had taken定语从句易混点对比专练100题1.AB2.AB3.BD4.CA5.DA6.CA7.CA8.CD9.BA10. CA11. AC12. CA13.AB14.AC15.D/ABBA16.BD17.CD18.BAC19.BD20.DBC 21.BA22.BC23.DC24.DC25.AD26.ACB27.CA28.CB29.BC30.CAAB31.BC32.AD33.BC34.D/BA35.AD36.BAD37.DC38.DC39. ABC40.C/DABB/E41.CA42.CD43.DBCFEB/FA44.BAC45.CBADA/E46.BCB47.DBA48.CA49.AB50.BCDC51.DB52.BC53.BD AC54.DAC55.BCB56.AB57.DA58.BD59.CB60.BA61.AC62.CA63.CA64.DC65.DCB66.CA67.AC68.BD69.BC70.AB71.CDB72. A75.BD76.DBC77.ABC78.AB79.BC80.BA81.AB82.DBA83.ABC84.AB/A85.AB86.AB87.AC88.BA89.AC90.B D91.DB92.BCD93.BA94.ABB95.ADAB96.ACBC97.B/DA DB98.ABB99.CB100.ACB。
高中英语 高三年上学期语法复习之定语从句与其他从句的易混点 及练习(含答案 )
定语从句与其他从句的易混点定语从句作为高考常考的一个重要语法,我们知道它是由一个从句修饰或限定前面的一个先行词。
然而在形式上它与其他一些从句有极其相似的地方,能够理清定语从句与其句子的区别和易混点极为重要。
易混点一定语从句和并列句定语从句与并列句的主要区别:句中若有and,but,so等并列连词或分号则为并列句,此时不需要再填引导词。
[例1]She has written many novels,some of ________ are interesting.[分析]which which引导定语从句,修饰先行词novels,“some of which”在从句中作主语。
[例2]She has written many novels,and some of ________ are interesting.[分析]them此句为and引导的并列句。
易混点二定语从句和地点状语从句定语从句与地点状语从句的主要区别:定语从句有表示地点的先行词,而地点状语从句则没有;定语从句修饰的是先行词,状语从句修饰的是谓语动词。
[例1]We young people should go to the place ________ is in need of help.[分析]which/that关系代词which/that引导定语从句,修饰先行词“the place”,且在从句中作主语。
[例2]We young people should go ________ we're most needed.[分析]where where引导地点状语从句,修饰主句谓语动词go。
特别提醒:定语从句与地点状语从句的主要区别是:定语从句有一个要修饰限定的先行词,而地点状语从句没有。
易混点三定语从句和时间状语从句定语从句与时间状语从句的主要区别:定语从句有表示时间的先行词,而时间状语从句则没有;定语从句修饰先行词,状语从句修饰谓语动词。
中考英语定语从句辨析练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语定语从句辨析练习题20题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在从句中作宾语,whose 在从句中作定语。
2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是the girl,指人,在从句中作宾语,但是在这个句子中,关系代词在从句中作主语的时候可以用who,也可以用that。
whom 在从句中作宾语,whose 在从句中作定语。
3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Li.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是the teacher,指人,后面的class 是名词,所以要用whose 来表示所属关系,意思是“老师的课”。
who 和whom 在从句中不能表示所属关系。
4.The man ______ we saw in the park is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。
先行词是the man,指人,在从句中作宾语,但是在这个句子中,关系代词在从句中作主语的时候可以用who,也可以用that。
whom 在从句中作宾语,whose 在从句中作定语。
5.The woman ______ son is a famous singer is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。
先行词是the woman,指人,后面的son 是名词,所以要用whose 来表示所属关系,意思是“女人的儿子”。
who 和whom 在从句中不能表示所属关系。
(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)
专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
(完整版)定语从句对比练习
定语从句对比练习一1.①The days ________she spent with us were never to be forgotten.A. whichB. on whichC. whenD. for which②The days ________she worked with us were never to be forgotten.A. whichB. on whichC. whenD. for which2.①Is this the factory ________ you visited last week?A. whereB. thatC. to whichD. in which②Is this factory ________ you visited last week?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. in which3.①The reason ________ he gave up the job was that he was in poor health.A. for thatB. for whichC. whichD. that②The reason ________ he explained for his giving up the job couldn’t make us believe him.A. for thatB. for whichC. whichD. why4.①The house ________ window faces south is for the docto r.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. of which②The house ________ faces south is for the doctor.A. whichB. whereC. whoseD. of which5.①The man ________she married last year was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. to which②The man ________she was married l ast year was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. to which6.①He brought forward a plan ________we couldn’t agree.A. thatB. whichC. with whichD. to which②He brought forward a plan ________we couldn’t accept.A. thatB. for whichC. with whichD. to which7.①The dictionary ________the girl spent fiftyyuanwill be of great help to her.A. thatB. /C. on whichD. for which②The dictionary ________the girl paid fiftyyuanwill be of great help to her.A. thatB. /C. on whichD. for which8.①The English subject, ________ I do well, is very important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which②The English subject, ________ I am good, is very important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which9.①Tom, ________I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. with whomC. with whichD. with that②Tom, ________bicycle I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. with whoseC. with whichD. on whose10.①The university________ you talked just now is where I used to study for four years.A. whichB. thatC. about whichD. in which②The university________ I used to study for four years is a famous one.A.. whichB. thatC. about whichD. in which定语从句对比练习二1.①I have two dictionaries, ________are English.②I have two dictionaries and ________are English.A. both of themB. both of whichC. both of whom2.①He lives in the house ________window faces the hill.②He lives in the house, the window ________ faces the hill.A. whichB. whoseC. its3.①I’ll never forget the days ________ we spent together in Beijing.D. all of themD. of which②I’ll never forget the days ________ we studied together in Beijing.A. thatB. /C. whenD. both A and B4.①Do you still remember the school________ we visited last year?②Do you still remember the school________ we worked last year?A. whichB. /C. whereD. both A and B5.①I’ll do all ________ I can to help you out of trouble.②I’ll do ________ I can to help you out of trouble.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. both B and C6.①Tom is one of the students who ________praised at t he meeting yesterday.②Tom is the only one of the students who ________praised at the meeting yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are7.①It is the room ________my wallet was lost.②It is in the room ________my wallet was lost.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. both A and C8.①This is the museum ________ I visited last month.②This museum is ________ I visited last month.A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. both B and C9.①He still lives in the room ________door faces east.②He still lives in the room, the door ________ faces e ast.③He still works in the factory ________is in the east of the city.④He still works in the factory ________ there are many workshops.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which10.①________ leave the room last ought to turn off the light.②________who leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.③________ leaves the room last ought to turn off the light.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. Those whoD. whoever11.①________ we all know, Taiwan is part of China.②________ is well-known that Taiwan is part of China.③________ is well-known is that Taiwan is part of China.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. What12.①I don’t like the way ________ he solved the problem.②This was the only way ________ we thought of to solve the problem.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. both A and C13.①It was eleven o’clock ________ they went out of the cinema.②It was ateleven o’clock ________ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which14.①He has three children, ________ are college students.②He has three children; ________ are college stu dents.③He has three children, none of ________ is a college student.④He has three children, but none of ________ is a college student.A. whomB. themC. theyD. who15.①A computer is so useful a machine ________we can use it everywhere.②A computer is so u seful a machine ________we can use everywhere.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what16.①This is the point ________ we must insist on②This is the point ________ we don’t agree completely.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /17.①Could you tell me the reason ________you came late this morning?②I can’t accept the reason ________ you gave me for your cominglate this morning.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. as18.①Do you like the way ________ the teacher often speaks to us?②Do you like the way ________ the teacher often uses to speak to us?A. in whichB. howC. whichD. what19.①This is such a moving film ________ we have seen twice.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what20.①Young people should go to the places ________ they are most needed.②Young people should go to the places ________ need them m ost.A. whichB. to whichC. for whichD. where定语从句对比练习二1. BA2. BD3. DC4. DC5. BA6. BA7. BA8. BC9. BDAC10. CAD11. BCD12. AD13. CB14. DCAB15. AC16. DB17. AB18. AB19. BC20. DA。
定语从句和名词性从句易混点和练习(答案)
定语从句和名词性从句易混点讲解和练习定语从句(Attributive Clauses)定语从句是在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子,由关系词(关系代词或关系副词)引出。
e.g. She is the girl who talked to me yesterday.名词性从句名词性从句相当于一个名词的功能,根据其在主句的功能作用又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
分类如下:主语从句:What he told me is a secret.宾语从句:I have forgotten what he told me.表语从句:That is what he told me.同位语从句:The news that we won the match was true.引导词总结如下表:用法区别:第一,定语从句有先行词,且先行词可以放入后面的从句中使从句完整;名词性从句中的主语从句、表语从句和宾语从句没有先行词第二,名词性从句和定语从句的最本质的不同点在于,前者在句子中做名词,而后者相当于形容词,修饰或限制名词或代词。
名词性从句由that引导时,通常不充当从句的句子成分,故that可省去。
但定语从句由that引导时,如在从句中充当主语时,则that不能省去。
I know (that) he is to blame.We all know the story that was told by our teacher.第三,使用中最大的区别:定语从句由于在句子中只作定语,故去掉它,整个句子还完整,就像普通的句子去掉一个定语不影响原句的完整性一样。
但名词性从句由于它们充当的是句子的骨干成分(主语,宾语或表语),故去掉它们,原句就不通了。
The boy who has a surprised look is sitting there.Who will come here is unclear.注:用于同位语从句的名词通常有hope, fact, truth, belief, news, idea等抽象名词。
高中英语定语从句对比练习(全,附答案)
高中英语定语从句对比练习(全,附答案)定语从句对比练习1. A. Mr Brown has two daughters, both of_____are doctors.B. Mr Brown has two daughters. Both of_____are doctors.a. themb. whomc. thatd. they2. A. I'll never forget the days_____we spent together in Beijing.B. I'll remember the days_____we worked together in Beijing.a. thatb. wherec. whend. what3. A. The building_____gate faces south is my office.B. The building_____faces south is my office.a. whoseb. wherec. whichd. in which4. A. Our teacher did all_____he could to help them.B. Our teacher did _____he could to help them.a. whatb. whichc. thatd. whose5. A. Is this the novel_____you bought the day before yesterday?B. Is this novel_____you bought he day before yesterday.a. thatb. the onec. whered. in which6. A. She is one of the students in our class who_____well.B. She is the only one of the students in our class who_____well.a. singb. singsc. sangd. have sung7. A. We should go to the place_____we are most needed.B. We should go to the place_____needs us most.a. itb. wherec. thatd. what8. A. It is October_____we met in Dalian for the first time.B. It is in October_____we met in Dalian for the first time.a. thatb. whichc. whend. while10. A. Mr Cross is_____people call a strange man.B. Mr Cross is a man_____people call a strange man.a. whatb. thatc. whichd. who11. A. He is such a good teacher_____we all like him.B. He is such a good teacher_____we all like.a. whomb. thatc. asd. which12. A. He has four daughters, two of_____are workers.B. He has four daughters, and two of_____are workers.a. whichb. whomc. themd. what13. A. Mother didn't come back onDecember 25, _____was my birthday.B. Mother didn't come back home on December 25, _____she was busy working.a. thatb. whichc. whend. as14. A. He said nothing at the meeting, _____surprised us all.B. He said nothing at the meeting, _____was known to us all.a. asb. thatc. whichd. such15. A. This is the room_____he lived in his childhood.B. This is the room_____he lived in last year.a. whenb. wherec. thatd. what16. A. It was the house _____I met the young man.B. It was in the house_____I met the young man.a. whichb. whatc. thatd. where相似结构辨析1:1.Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?2. Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?3. Is this museum ______ they stayed yesterday?4. Is this the museum ______ they stayed yesterday?5. Is the museum ______ you visited yesterday beautiful?6. It was the museum ______ you saw many treasures.7. It was in the museum ______ you saw many treasures.8. It was in the museum ______ you dropped in that you saw many treasures.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the oneE. /相似结构辨析2:1. She lived in the house ______ she used to live.2. She lived in the house ______ she used to live in.3. She lived in the house ______ she used to drop in.4. She lived in the house ______ she used to visit.5. She lived in the house ______ windows were broken.6. She lived in the house ______ the windows were broken.7. She lived in the house the windows ______ were broken.8. She lived in the house and ______ windows were broken.9. She lived in the house ______ the broken windows.A.whereB. in whichC. at whichD. thatE. whichF.itsG. with H. of which I. whose J. /相似结构辨析3:1.______ is known is that he has gone to college.2.______ is known that he has gone to college.3. ______ is known, he has gone to college.4. We all know _____ he has gone to college.5. He has gone to college, ______ made us surprised.6. He has gone to college and ______ made us surprised.7. He has gone to college, ______ surprised us.8. ______ surprised us most was ______ he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. whichD. WhatE. that相似结构辨析4:1.He is such a good teacher ______ we all like.2. He is such a good teacher ______ we all like him.3. He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.A. asB. thatC. which相似结构辨析5:1. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he became a manager, someyears later.2. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ was important for him.3. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he was already in his fifties.4. He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and _____ he became famous.5. It was in 1984 ______ he arrived in Beijing.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. thereE. thatB A AC A C C A A B A B B C C A A BD B C B C B C C A B C D C A C D B C D C B C D A A D BCE A A BCE ACA AB DEJ AC DEJ I H HFG D A B E C E C D E A B C B C A D E。
定语从句易错题对比专练
5. 1) The weather turned out to be very good, __ B was more than we could expect. 2) The weather turned out to be very good and ____ C was more than we could expect. A. what B. which C. it D. w Is this factory _____ C you visited the other day? 2) Is this the factory _____ B you visited the other day? 3) Is this the factory _____ A these kinds of bikes are made? A. where B. that C. the one D. in that 2. 1) It is in the old house ____ A his grandparents lived that he is living now. 2) It is the old house ____ C they want to buy. A. where B. when C. that D. with which
4. 1) __ B is known to us all, English is difficult to learn. 2)____ C is known to us all is that English is difficult to learn. A. That B. As C. What D. Which
限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句用法练 1. We are going to see him next Sunday ____ he will be back from the south. A. where B. on that C. when D. which 2. We often talk about the year, ___ we spent together in the country. A. in that B. which C. when D. during which 3. ___ is well-known to us all, Comrade Lie Feng set a good example to us. A. Which B. As C. That D. It 4. She has three daughters, ____ was married to a rich man. A. who B. the younger of whom C. one D. the youngest of whom
定语从句易错点对比练资料讲解
定语从句易错点对比练资料讲解定语从句对比性练习一1. 1)Mr Li has three daughters,none of _____ is an engineer.2)Mr Li has three daughters,but none of _____ is a dancer.A. whoB. whomC. themD. it2. 1) It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.2) It was at el even o’clock_____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which3 .1) It was in the hospital____ he came across a friend of his.2)It was the hospital____ he came across a friend of his.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that4. 1). We should go to the place_____we are most needed.2). We should go to the place_____needs us most.A. itB. whereC. thatD. what5. 1). Mother didn't come back on December 25, _____was my birthday.2). Mother didn't come back home on December 25, _____shewas busy working.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as6.1). This is the room_____he lived in his childhood.2). This is the room_____he lived in last year.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what7. 1) The teacher didn’t know the reason _______ she was absent yesterday?2) The teacher couldn’t accept the reason _______ she explained yesterday?A. howB. whyC. thatD. the one8.1) We must learn to act in ways ______do not harm other living things.2) I don’t like the way _____ he spoke to his mother.3) .This is the way ____ he thought of to solve the problem.A. thatB. 不填C. in whichD. A, B and C9.1).He is such a good teacher ______ we all like.2). He is such a good teacher ______ we all like him.3). He is a good teacher, _____ makes us respect him.A. asB. thatC. which10. 1).Rice doesn’t grow well _____ there is not enough water.2).I still remember the farm_____ my parents worked ten years ago.3) The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands thefamous tower.A. thatB. whereC.in whichD. there11.1) _____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.2) _____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.3) _____ is well-known to us all is that China is rich in natural resources.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That12. 1) I’m surprised at all _____ he said at the me eting.2) I’m surprised at _____ he said at the meeting.A. whichB. whatC.thatD. as13. 1) _____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.2) _____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.3) _____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever14.1)This is one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.2)This is the very one of the most interesting films _____ shown last week.A. which wasB. that wasC. which wereD. that were15.1)The boy _____ I think was honest cheated me .2)The boy _____ I think to be honest cheated me .A. whoB. whomC. whichD. from whom定语从句对比性练习二16.1) He still lives in the room _____ window faces to the east.2) He still lives in the room, the window _____ faces to the east.3) He still lives in the room _____ is in the north of the city.4) He still lives in the room _____ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which17. 1).Is this museum _____ they visited yesterday?2). Is this the museum _____ they visited yesterday?3). Is this museum ______ they stayed yesterday?4). Is this the museum ______ they stayed yesterday?5). Is the museum ______ you visited yesterday beautiful?6). It was the museum ______ you saw many treasures.7). It was in the museum ______ you saw many treasures.8). It was in the museum ______ you stayed in that you saw many treasures.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. the oneE. /18. 1). ______ is known is that he has gone to college.2). ______ is known that he has gone to college.3 ). ______ is known, he has gone to college.4). We all know _____ he has gone to college.5). He has gone to college, ______ made us surprised.6). He has gone to college and ______ made us surprised.7). He has gone to college, ______ surprised us.8). ______ surprised us most was ______ he has gone to college.A. ItB. AsC. whichD. WhatE. that19. 1). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he became a manager, some years later.2). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ was important for him.3). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, _____ he was already in his fifties.4). He arrived in Beijing in 1984, and _____ he became famous.5). It was in 1984 ______ he arrived in Beijing.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. thereE. that1定语从句与并列句的区分2-3定语从句与强调句的区分4-8关系代词与关系副词的区分(地点、时间、原因、方式)9-10与结果状语从句、地点状语从句的区分11-13定语从句与名词性从句的区分14 主谓一致15 插入语Keys:1 BC 2 CB 3 AC 4 BC 5 BC 6 BC 7 BC 8 A D A/B 9 ABC 10 BBB 11 BCA 12 CB 13 DAC 14 DB 15 A A/BKeys:16 B D A C 17 D B/C/E A A B/C/E A C B/C/E 18 D A B E C E C DE 19 B C A D E。
定语从句易混点分析与巩固练习
定语从句易混点分析与巩固练习一、易混点分析易混点1:在从句中误加与关系代词同义的⼈称代词。
1. —This is the book that I have read __________ dozens oftimes. —But I have never read __________.A. it, ×B. ×,itC. it, itD. ×,×比较:The film we saw it last night was wonderfu/The film we saw last night was wonderful易混点2:分不清是定语从句还是其他从句。
2.—Is this room __________ he lived in last year? —Is this the room __________ he lived in last year?A. that, thatB. the one, the oneC. that, the oneD. the one, that易混点3:拿不准引导词。
3.This is the factory where I want to work. This is the factory that I want to visit.4.The reason why he can’t come is that he is ill. The reason that he put forth is very important.易混点4:误认为关系代词whose只⽤于修饰⼈whose⽤作疑问代词时,主要⽤于指⼈;但⽤作关系代词时,它既可指⼈也可指物。
5.It was an island, whose name I have forgotten. 它是⼀座岛,名字我忘了。
易混点5:混淆定语从句与并列句6. He told me that he had two girl-friends,neither of _______ knew anything about the other. (whom )7. He told me that he had two girl-friends,and neither of _______ knew anything about the other. ( them)试比较:(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,and_______ parents were seated together joking. (their )(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park,_______ parents sat together joking. (whose )易混点6:误认为逗号后⼀定是⾮限制性定语从句。
定语从句易混淆关系词比较(附检测题)
高考英语语法难点突破定语从句易混淆关系词比较几个易混淆的关系代词的比较:●that & which: 在定语从句中,which 和that 在指代事物时,一般可以互换使用,但并非在任何情况下都是这样,这里介绍宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情况.①先行词为不定代词,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,the one等, 1.We should do all that is useful to the people . 2.There's nothing that can be said about it .3.Do you mean the one that was bought yesterday?②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时。
1.The only thing that we could do was to wait.2.That's the very word that is wrongly used. The last place (that) we visited was the chemical works. You can take any (=whichever) seat that is free. I hope the little that I can will be of some help to them.比较*This is one of the best novels that were published last year. *This is the only one of the best novels that was published last year.③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时。
定语从句易错题对比小练习(附答案)
hxw定语从句易错题自编练习(附答案)1.I won’t forget the few hours________ we stayed in thepark.2.I won’t forget the few hours ________ we shared togetherin the park.3.I won’t forget the boys, one of _______ gave me a lot ofhelp.A. themB. whomC. whoD. that4.The days are gone _____ we lived in a shabby room.5.I enjoyed her stay here, _____ had a good effect on me.6.I enjoyed her stay here, _____ I learned music from her.7.It is such a good book ______ I bought it immediately.8.It is such a good book ______ everyone would like to read.9.I don’t like the school _______ I study.10.I don’t like the subjects______ I study.11. Let me think of a proper situation______ this idiom can be used.A. whereB. which12. Let me think of a proper situation______ is suitable for this idiom.A. whereB. which13.I s this museum ______ some German friends visitedyesterday?A. whichB. the oneC. thatD. where14.I s this the school ______ you studied ten years ago?A. whichB. the oneC. thatD. where15. Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who ____ in China.A. are workingB. is working16. He is one of the students who ___ to Beijing.A. have beenB. has been17. I don’t like the way ____________ you speak to her.18. The way______________ he explained to me was not difficult to understand.答案:1.I won’t forget the few hours(when we stayed in the park.)2.I won’t forget the few hours(that/ which we sharedtogether in the park.)3.I won’t forget the boys, (one of _______ gave me a lot ofhelp.)A. themB. whomC. whoD. that4.The days are gone (when we lived in a shabby room.)5.I enjoyed her stay here, (which had a good effect on me.)6.I enjoyed her stay here (when I learned music from her.)7.It is such a good book that I bought it immediately.8.It is such a good book as everyone would like to read.9.I don’t like the school (where / in which I study.)10.I don’t like the subjects(which I study.)11. Let me think of a proper situation (____ this idiom can be used.)A. whereB. which12. Let me think of a proper situation(____ is suitable for this idiom.)A. whereB. which13.I s this museum the one some German friends visitedyesterday?14.I s this the school where you studied ten years ago?15. Mr. Smith is the only one of those foreigners who ____ in China.A. are workingB. is working16. He is one of the students who ___ to Beijing.A.have beenB. has been17. I don’t like the way(_in which / that/ 不填__ you speak to her.)18. The way(which / that/ 不填__ he explained to me ) was not difficult to understand.。
初二英语定语从句辨析练习题30题
初二英语定语从句辨析练习题30题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,这里“who is wearing a blue shirt”修饰“the man”,且在从句中作主语。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,“whose”表示“谁的”,在这里不符合语境。
2.The woman ____ I talked to yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:B。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,这里“I talked to”后面缺少宾语,所以用“whom”。
“who”作主语,“whose”表示“谁的”。
3.The boy ____ book is on the desk is very clever.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
“whose”表示“谁的”,在这里修饰“book”,表示“那个男孩的书”。
“who”作主语,“whom”作宾语。
4.The girl ____ is singing is my sister.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,这里“who is singing”修饰“the girl”,且在从句中作主语。
“whom”作宾语,“whose”表示“谁的”。
5.The teacher ____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:A。
“who”在定语从句中作主语,这里“we all respect”缺少宾语,但因为“respect”是及物动词,所以可以把“who”看作是宾语,也可以看作是主语。
“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,“whose”表示“谁的”。
6.The man ____ car is red is a businessman.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案:C。
定语从句和其他易混句型的区别及典型练习
定语从句和其他易混句型对比和区别一.定语从句与并列句1.并列句用分号(;)或连接词and, but来连接。
2.定语从句用关系词来引导,关系词具有两个作用:一是放在先行词与定语从句之间起连接(主句和从句)作用,二是充当从句中的一个成分。
练习:1.Mr Li has threedaughters,noneof________ is an engineer.2.Mr Lihas three daughters, but noneof__________isadancer.3.Mr Lihas three daughters; __________are doctors.二.定语从句与地点状语从句1.where引导的定语从句用来修饰表示地点意义的名词或代词,可以改成“介词+which”。
2. where引导的地点状语从句用来修饰动词,表示动作发生或存在的地点,不可改成“介词+which”。
3.做题时,先根据句意确定有无先行词。
如有,是定语从句,如无,是状语从句。
对比下面两个句子:Heleftthe key where he had been an hourago.Heleftthe place where he livedfor manyyears.练习:1.Ricedoesn’t grow well _____ there is notenough water.2.I still remember the farm_____myparentsworked ten years ago.3. Thevisitor askedthe guide to takehis picture _____ stands thefamoustow er.A. that B. whereC. which D. there三.定语从句与强调句1.强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子,也就是说,强调句型中去掉It be… that后,句子仍然通顺,意义也依然完整,只是没有那么强调突出。
定语从句练习题(比较容易、基础)(附参考答案)
定语从句练习题(比较容易、基础)(附参考答案)定语从句练习题(比较容易、基础)(附参考答案)1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?A. whichB. whoC. asD. that5. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A. whichB. thatC. whyD. what6. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which7. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of whomB. most of themC. most of whichD. most of those8. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A. flowsB. that flowsC. which flowD. the one flows9. Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. itD. who10.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed11.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when12.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which14.It there anyone ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose15.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who16. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though17.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what18.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when摁住鼠标左键往下拖拽,芝麻芝麻会开门的!答案:1-5:A D B D C 6-10 B A B B D 11-15 B C A D C 16-18 B B A。
中考英语定语从句辨析练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语定语从句辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是man( 人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
which 只能指物,不能指人。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是book( 物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 只能指人,不能指物。
3.The girl ____ is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是girl( 人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
which 只能指物,不能指人。
4.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.thatB.which答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是house 物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 只能指人,不能指物。
5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是teacher( 人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
which 只能指物,不能指人。
6.The movie ____ I watched last night was very exciting.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 和B。
先行词是movie(物),在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。
who 只能指人,不能指物。
7.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.thatC.which答案解析:A 和B。
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定语从句易混点对比专练及答案1.①The man ______ she married last year was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. whose②The man ______ she was married was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. who2.①The day ______ she spent with us was never to be forgotten.A. /B. on whichC. whenD. in which②The day ______ she played with us was never to be forgotten.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. /3. ①Is this the factory ______ you visited last weekA. whereB. whichC. to whichD. in which②Is this factory ______ you visited last weekA. that B which C in which D. the one4. ①The house ______ window faces south is for the doctor.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. of which②The house ______ faces south is for the doctor.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. where5. ①She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't agree.A. thatB. whichC. /D. to which②She brought forward a plan ______ we couldn't accept.A. /B. for whichC. to which D .of which6. ①The invention ______ she spent 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. when②The invention ______ took her 2 years will do well to the world.A. whichB. /C. on whichD. it7. ①The English subject, ______ I do well, is important in middle schools.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which②The English subject, ______ I have mastered well, is important in middle school.A. /B. at whichC. thatD. in which8. ①Tom, ______ I went to the concert, is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. with whomD. whose②Tom,______ bicycle I went to the concert,is a friend of mine.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. on whose9.①The place ______ you visited during your holidays is where I used to be for years.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which②The place _______ you stayed for 3 years is where an ancient city used to be.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. to which10.①She will fly to Washington,______ is the capital of the U.S.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. in which②She will fly to Washington,______ she can enjoy herself.A. whereB. thatC. whichD./11.①The story happened on a day ______ the weather was wet and cold.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. on when②The story happened on a day ______ was wet and cold.A. thenB. on whichC. whichD./12.①The sun heats the earth,______ we all know.A. thatB. whichC. asD. where②The sun heats the earth,______ makes it possible to grow crops.A. whichB. thatC. asD. where13.①Tom,______ we had expected, got the 1st place in the competition(比赛).A. asB. whichC. whomD. who②Tom,______ we had expected to help us,didn't even show his face .A. asB. whomC. thatD. whichKey:1. AB2. AB3. BD4. CA5. DA6.CA7. CA8. CD 9. BA 10. CA 11. AC 12. CA 13. AB定语从句专项突破练习1. I, ___ your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. which am2. The old man has two sons, ___ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whoC. both of whomD. both of they3. He is a man of great knowledge, ___ much can be learned.A .in whom B. about whom C. from whom D. of whom4. I can tell you ___ he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all that5. Is oxygen the only gas ___ helps fire burnA. thatB. /C. whichD. what6. Air, ___we breathe every day, is around us all the time.A. thatB./C. whichD. it7. This is the museum ___we saw an exhibition the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in that8. This museum is ___ you visited the other day.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. the one9. This is the museum ___ you saw the other day.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that10. It is the third time ___ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived11. It was in 1969___ the American astronaut succeeded in landingon the moon.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when12. We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. during which13. Have you ever been to Shanghai, ____I left ten years agoA. whereB. whichC. thatD. when14. He has left Beijing, ___a meeting is to be held.A. whenB. whereC. asD. which15. This is the very place ___I'm wishing to live in.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which16. I have bought the same dress ____she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. which D than17. Can you solve such problems ___raised by the audienceA. what wereB. as wereC. that wereD. which were18. The reason ___he didn't come was ____he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that19. He must be from Africa, ____can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. itD. what20. His father died last year, ____made it impossible for him to go abroad.A. whenB. whichC. asD. that21. ___is natural, he married Mary.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As22. The buses, ____were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of themB. most of whichC. which mostD. that most23. All ___ is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which24. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of ___had not been cleaned for years.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which25. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. thatB. whoC. from whomD. to whom26. This is one of the means ____ the electric energy is conducted from one place to another.A. by whichB. by thatC. through whichD. through that27. The place ___ you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A. in whichB. at whichC. whereD. which28. The factory ___I am going to is the place ___my mother used to work many years ago.A. where, whereB. where, whichC. which, whereD. that, which29. Don't do such things ___ you are not sure about.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what30. Robert is good at language, ___ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since。