大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷163(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷163(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 3.

Section C

Hong Kong has taken over from Tokyo as the world’s most expensive city, according to a lifestyle survey. It also【B1】______the gap between the costliest and cheapest cities is narrowing. Moscow【B2】______at second place in the survey, released by Mercer Human Resource Consulting, with Tokyo third. At the other end of the scale, Johannesburg【B3】______Blan- tyre, Malawi as the cheapest city on the planet. Mercer said the【B4】______between those at the top and the bottom of the pile had narrowed by nearly 15 percent in the 12 months to March 2002. The research took New York as the base city with a【B5】______score of 100 points. Hong Kong scored 124.2: the South African metropolis just 34.4. It measured the【B6】______ cost of over 200 items such as housing, food, clothing and household goods as well as transport and 【B7】______in 144 cities worldwide. St. Petersburg in Russia and London were the two most expensive cities in Europe, while in the U.S., New York was far and away the costliest city, followed by Los Angeles, Chicago and San Francisco. Elsewhere, Buenos Aires had the most dramatic fall. It 【B8】______23rd to 133rd following the economic crisis and devaluation of its【B9】______. New Zealand and Australian cities continued to show they are probably the best bet for cheap but high quality living. Their scores are【B10】______around 50 or below, while at the same time ranking in the top 30 for quality of life in another Mercer survey released in March 2002.

1．【B1】

正确答案：reveals

解析：虽然全文使用的主要时态是一般过去时，但是该句陈述的是一个客观事实，而且根据该句中的“is”判断，也应使用一般现在时，故此处需要及物动词的第三人称单数形式作谓语。reveal意为“揭示，显示出”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

2．【B2】

正确答案：muscled in

解析：此处需要动词作谓语，根据全文使用的主要时态判断，应使用一般过去时，故不要漏了词尾的-d。muscle in为固定搭配，表示“挤进”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

3．【B3】

正确答案：replaced

解析：此处需要动词的过去式作谓语。replace意为“取代”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

4．【B4】

正确答案：gulf

解析：此处需要填入一个名词。gulf意为“分歧”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

5．【B5】

正确答案：nominal

解析：此处需要形容词或名词，修饰score。nom-inal的意思是“名义上的”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

6．【B6】

正确答案：comparative

解析：此处同样需要形容词或名词，修饰cost。注意单词comparative“相对的”中有两个a。知识模块：单词和词组听写

7．【B7】

正确答案：entertainment

解析：此处需要填入与前面transport并列的名词。entertainment意为“娱乐”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

8．【B8】

正确答案：plunged from

解析：此处缺少谓语。plunge from的意思是“从……跌到……”，注意此处应用过去式。知识模块：单词和词组听写

9．【B9】

正确答案：currency

解析：此处需要填入名词。currency的意思是“货币”，注意双写r。知识模块：单词和词组听写

10．【B10】

正确答案：consistently

解析：本句不缺少主要成分，推断填入虚词。con-sistently为副词，意思是“一贯地”，可根据发音规则拼写。知识模块：单词和词组听写

It is not easy to talk about the role of the mass media in this overwhelmingly significant phase in European history. History and news become confused, and one’s impressions【B1】______be a mixture of skepticism and【B2】______. Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and【B3】______—and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent vents in Europe. The Europe that is now forming cannot be anything other than its peoples, their cultures and national identities. With this in mind we can begin to analyze the European television scene. In Europe, as elsewhere multi-media groups have been increasingly successful groups which bring together television, radio, newspapers, magazines and publishing houses that work【B4】______one another. Clearly, only the biggest and most【B5】______television companies are able to compete completely in such a hotly-contested market. This alone【B6】______that the television business is not an easy world to survive in a fact underlined by statistics that show that out of eighty European television networks no less than 50%【B7】______in 1989. Moreover, the integration of the European community will【B8】______television companies to cooperate more closely in both production and distribution. Creating a “European identity”that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to 【B9】______the connecting fabric of the Old continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice—that of producing programs in Europe for Europe. This【B10】______reducing our dependence on the North American market, whose programs relate to experiences and cultural traditions which are different from our own.

11．【B1】

正确答案：tend to

解析：空格所在的分句缺少谓语，前一分句中be—come使用一般现在时，故此处也用现在时。tendto意为“趋向”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

12．【B2】

正确答案：optimism

解析：根据并列连词and与其前面的skepticism判断，此处应填写名词。optimism意为“乐观，乐观主义”。知识模块：单词和词组听写

13．【B3】

正确答案：conveyed

解析：填入的词与created并列，可推知应为动词的过去分词。注意convey