航海英语题库讲解

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三副航海英语习题讲解9

2017航海英语复习九Key word 34: Fire fighting （95）B1617. All of the following are part of the fire triangle EXCEPT ______.A. fuelB. electricityC. oxygenD. heat【知识点】燃烧三要素【解析】不是燃烧三角形一部分的是：电气。

相关题目B1727. It is used for extinguishing fires because it reduces __in the air to the point where combustion stops.A. the concentration of oxygenB. the temperatureC. the fuelD. the heatD1731. Carbon dioxide flooding system is used for extinguishing fires because it reduces the concentration of oxygen in the air to______A .flashing pointB .combustion point C. auto-ignition point D. lower explosive limitC2092. Except in rare cases, it is impossible to extinguish a shipboard fire by ______.A. removing the heatB. removing the oxygenC. removing the fuelD. interrupting the chain reactionA2133. Oil fires are best extinguished by ______.A. cutting off the supply of oxygenB. removing the fuelC. cooling below the ignition temperatureD. spraying with waterB2189. For most products, the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to ________.A.10%B.12%C.15%D.21%【解析】对多数物质而言，氧气含量降至12%，火将熄灭。

三副航海英语习题讲解6

2017航海英语复习六Key word 20: Humidity and Dew point（8）B783.Humidity is known as the amount of in the air.A. hydrogenB. moistureC. dustD. temperature【知识点】湿度【解析】湿度是指空气中水分的含量。

C750、Relative humidity is defined as __________A. the maximum vapor content the air is capable of holdingB. the minimum vapor content the air is capable of holdingC. the ratio of the actual vapor content at the current temperature to the air‟s vapor holding capabilityD. the ratio of the moisture content of the air to barometric pressure【知识点】相对湿度【解析】相对湿度定义为特定温度下空气中实际水汽含量与饱和含量之间的比值。

相关题目B751、________is the actual amount of water vapor in the air compared with the saturation amount of water vapor in the air at the same temperature and pressure, the figure is usually expressed as a percentage, with saturated air having a relative humidity of 100%.A. dew point temperatureB. relative humidityC. saturated humidityD. humidityB716、Relative humidity is the percentage of water vapor that is in the air as compared to the maximum amount it can hold at ______.A. a specific barometric pressureB. a specific temperatureC. a specific wind speedD. any timeA682. The expression “the air is saturated” means __.A. the relative humidity is 100%B. the vapor pressure is at its minimum for the prevailing temperatureC. precipitation has commencedD. cloud cover is 100%【知识点】相对湿度【解析】空气饱和是指相对湿度为100%。

三副航海英语习题讲解3

三副航海英语习题讲解3 LtD2021航海英语复习三Key word 10: Radar and ARPA〔60〕A335. Radar makes it possible and much safer for us to sail __.A. in dense fogB. in boisterous weatherC. in the open seaD. in rivers【知识点】雷达的使用【解析】主要作用：雾航B380. Radar makes the most accurate determination of the __.A. direction of a targetB. distance to a targetC. size of a targetD. shape of a target【知识点】雷达的使用【解析】雷达测距最准确。

相关题目A382. Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that __when using it.A. Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing readingB. A low-lying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radar.C. Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance.D. the use of radar is necessary only when visibilityis restricted、D527. Radar is not only to obtain ______, but also to measure their distance away from you.A. brightness of objectsB. color of targetsC. shape of targetsD. bearing of objectsD361. Which statement concerning the operation of radar in fog is TURE ?A. radar ranges are less accurate in fogB. navigation buoys will always show up on radarC. a sandy beach will show up clearer on radar than a rocky cliffD. small wooden boats may not show up on radarB327. The correct method of switching off a marine radar is to turn power switch to ____ position first, then to ______ position.A. off / standbyB. standby / offC. standby / closeD. close / standby【知识点】雷达的使用【解析】雷达关机步骤。

三副航海英语试题详解

三副航海英语试题详解知识点1：航海出版物（灯标表、天文历、海员手册、大洋航路等）【典型考题】1. You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from ______.A. MFAG.B. Tide tables.C. Notices to mariners.D. Table of azimuth.【参考答案】B【参考译文】你可从潮汐表中查到某港在低潮后平潮时间。

【解析】slack water平潮low water低潮MFAG:Medical First Aid Guide医疗急救指南Tide tables潮汐表Notices to mariners航海通告Table of azimuth方位表【相关考题】1. You will find information about the duration of slack water in the__.A. Tidal Current TablesB. Tide TablesC. American Practical NavigatorD. Sailing Directions【参考答案】A【参考译文】你能从潮流表中查到有关平潮持续时间的信息。

【解析】duration持续时间Tidal Current Tables潮流表American Practical Navigator 美国实用航海，由美国数学家Bowditch撰写Sailing Directions航路指南2. The velocity of the current in large coastal harbors is______.A. predicted in Tidal Current TablesB. unpredictableC. generally constantD. generally too weak to be of concern 【参考答案】A【参考译文】在潮流表中可查询沿海大港的流速预报情况。

三副航海英语习题讲解4

2017航海英语复习四Key word 14: compassKey word 14-1: magnetic compass （38）C431. What is an advantage of the magnetic compass aboard vessels?A. Compass error is negligible at or near the earth’s magnetic poles.B. It does not have to be checked as often.C. It is reliable due to its essential simplicityD. All points on the compass rose are readily visible.【知识点】磁罗经的优点【解析】简单可靠相关题目D608、Despite the rising importance and great convenience of the gyrocompass , the magnetic compass still retains its importance because of its ____.A. great convenienceB. finding true northC. magnetic characteristicsD. simplicity and reliabilityC563. Which one of the following is incorrect about magnetic compass?A. The magnetic compass is compulsory on any vessel.B. The magnetic compass is prone to error.C. The magnetic compass is always placed inside steel constructions.D. The magnetic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion【知识点】磁罗经【解析】关于磁罗经的描述：强制配备、易于产生误差、需要校正A421. The MOST important feature of the material used for making the binnacle of a standard magnetic compass is that it is ______.A. nonmagneticB. weatherproofC. corrosion resistantD. capable of being permanently affixed to the vessel【知识点】磁罗经的结构【解析】罗经柜用料应是非磁性材料。

三副航海英语习题讲解2.doc

2017航海英语复习二Key word & chart8-1 chart projection (12)A5& A Mercator chart is a ________ ・A.cylindrical projectionB. simple conic projectionC・ polyconic projection D. rectangular projection【知识点】墨卡托投影【解析】A、圆柱投影B、单圆锥投影C、多圆锥投影D、正交投影注：相关题目B84. The only cylindrical chart projection widely used for navigation is the ________ ・A・ Lambert conformal B. Mercator C. Azimuthal D. GnomonicC59. On a mercator chart, 1 nautical mile is equal to ________ .A.1 minute of longitudeB. 1 degree of longitudeC・ 1 minute of latitude D. 1 degree of latitude【知识点】墨卡托投影【解析】墨卡托投影中，1海里的长度为纬度1分。

A61. Distance along a track line is measured on a Mercator chart by using the ________ A・ latitude scale near the middle of the track lineB.longitude scale near the middle of the track lineC・ 1 atitude scale at the mid latitude of the chartD. latitude or longitude scale at the middle of the scale【知识点】纬度渐长【解析】track line航迹线注：相关题目B102. Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?A.because it is the most efficient way B・ because it varies for each latitudeC・ because it varies with the change of longitude D. because it is the most straight lineC101. Which one of the following is incorrect about Mercator projection?A.it projects a sphere onto a cylinderB・ because the resulting distance between latitudes are constantly increasing, it is also called progressive projectio n.C・ it can always give true distances.D・ its advantage is that longitude and latitude are at right angles, which makes【知识点】墨卡托投影【解析】progressive projection渐长投影D103・ How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees north?A.30 n mileB. 60 n mileC.5 n mileD. 7.5 n mile【知识点】墨卡托投影【解析】假设地球是个标進的球体，如图所示，地球的半径(也就是赤道的半径)为R,某个纬线圈的纬度为a,且该纬线圈的半径为r,则r=Rcosa C90. Whatdefines a great circle?A・ a curved line drawn on a Mercator chartB.a course line that inscribes a loxodromic curveC.the shortest distance between any two points on the earthD.the smallest circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere【知识点】大圆海图（心射投影）【解析】great circle大圆圈loxodromic cui*ve等角航线：与经线成相同角度的线。

航海英语的试题及答案

航海英语的试题及答案1. 请解释下列航海术语的含义：- A. Port- B. Starboard- C. Bow- D. Stern答案：- A. Port - 左舷，指船只左侧。

- B. Starboard - 右舷，指船只右侧。

- C. Bow - 船头，指船只的前端。

- D. Stern - 船尾，指船只的后端。

2. 船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应如何使用国际信号代码？答案：当船舶在海上遇到紧急情况时，应使用国际信号代码发出求救信号。

具体操作如下：- 通过无线电设备发送SOS信号。

- 悬挂国际信号旗，如N和C旗。

- 点燃信号弹或其他视觉信号。

3. 船舶在航行中如何确定自己的方位？答案：船舶在航行中可以通过以下方法确定自己的方位：- 使用罗盘确定方向。

- 通过观测天体（如太阳、星星）确定位置。

- 使用GPS或其他导航设备。

- 参考海图和航标。

4. 船舶在进出港口时，需要遵循哪些规则？答案：船舶在进出港口时需要遵循以下规则：- 遵守当地港口的交通规则。

- 保持与港口当局的通讯畅通。

- 遵守国际海上避碰规则。

- 确保船舶的灯光和信号设备正常工作。

5. 船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取哪些措施？答案：船舶在遇到恶劣天气时，应采取以下措施：- 调整航向以避开风暴中心。

- 减速航行以减少船只受到的冲击。

- 确保船只的密封性，防止进水。

- 准备应急设备，如救生衣、救生艇。

6. 解释下列航海术语：- A. Draft- B. Trim- C. Heel答案：- A. Draft - 吃水深度，指船底到水面的距离。

- B. Trim - 船体的纵向倾斜度，指船头或船尾的下沉程度。

- C. Heel - 横向倾斜，指船只因风力或其他外力作用而向一侧倾斜。

7. 船舶在海上如何进行货物的装卸？答案：船舶在海上进行货物装卸时，应遵循以下步骤： - 确保货物的稳定性和安全性。

- 使用适当的装卸设备，如起重机、叉车。

- 遵守货物装卸的安全规程。

航海英语题库注解图

航海英语题库注解图NylonThis is the strongest of all the man-made fibre ropes. It has good elasticity,stretching up to 30 per cent and returning to its original length. It is usedfor such functions as shock-absorbing when coupled with a mooring wire: the nylon forms a rope tail which takes the heavy shocks as a vessel ranges on her moorings. It is also used in a combination tow line – onesection steel wire and one section nylon rope.Nylon ropes are light to handle, twice as strong as an equivalent sized manilla and give the appearance of a smooth slippery surface. They are impervious to water, have a high melting point, 250?C, and in normal temperature are pliable, being suitable for most forms of rigging. The disadvantages of nylon ropes are that they do not float, and in cold climates they tend to stiffen up and become difficult to handle. They should not be left exposed to strong sunlight or be stowed on hot deck surfaces, as their natural life will be impaired. The significant point with these ropes is that they are used when great stress occurs. Should they part under such stress, there is a tendency for them to act like elastic bands, an extremely dangerous condition to be allowed to develop.The nylon rope will give no audible warning when about to part; however, when under excessive stress, the size of the rope will considerably reduce.They are difficult to render on a set of bitts, and should never be allowed to surge.Any splices in the nylon ropes will tend to draw more easily than in natural fibre when under stress. Nylon is expensive, but its life may be considered to be five times as long as its manilla equivalent.Gooseneck and derrick heel block arrangement.。

三副航海英语习题讲解5

2017航海英语复习五Key word 17: SMCP （38）C149. FLOATING,CAUSED BY WINDS AND CURRENT WITH A DETERMINABLE DIRECTION defines______．A. Floating B．Sailing C．Drifting D．Running into danger【知识点】SMCP术语——漂移【解析】因为风和流的原因导致按确定的方向漂流D222. A SEAMARK, I.E. A BUOY, INDICATING THE NORTH, EAST, SOUTH OR WEST FROM A FIXED POINT, E.G.A WRECK is ______.A. Entrance buoyB. New buoyC. Port buoyD. Cardinal buoy【知识点】SMCP术语——方位浮标【解析】海上标志，即浮标，标明固定点，诸如沉船的北、东、南、西方位。

A254. The term of LANDFALL means ______.A. land first sighted when vessel approaching from seawardB. land last sighted when vessel leaving from a portC. in sight of one another when vessel underwayD. in sight of an island during a ship on her voyage【知识点】SMCP术语——初见陆地【解析】船舶接近海岸时初次看到陆地。

C373. A FICTIVE LINE DISPLAYED ON THE RADAR SCREEN SEPARATING THEFAIRWAY FOR INBOUND AND OUTBOUND VESSELS SO THAT THEY CAN SAFEL Y PASSEACH OTHER defines ______.A. Separated lineB. Divided lineC. Reference lineD. Segregated line【知识点】SMCP术语——基线，参考线【解析】在VTS中心雷达荧光屏上和/或电子海图上显示的虚线，用以分隔进口和出口船舶的航道，以便让进出口船舶相互安全通过。

航海英语经典考题课堂讲题 (1)

Unit one :Nautical publicationLESSON ONESailing Directions1.In Admiralty Sailing Directions，STRIPES is the word used to indicate______ marking.A. horizontalB. verticalC. diagonal //D. vertical or diagonal【参考译文】在英版航路指南中，“STRIPE S”一词用于表示垂直或斜线标志。

【解析】horizontal水平的 vertical垂直的diagonal斜线的..2.Sailing directions are kept up to date by ______.A. publicationsB. notices to mariners //C. supplementsD. AnnualSummary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners【参考译文】航路指南通过补篇保持最新。

【解析】keep up to date保持最新publications出版物 Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to Mariners英版航海通告年度摘要supplement附录、增刊，这里是补篇的意思3.Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions ______ the previousone.A. enforcesB. cancelsC. correctsD. replenishes【参考译文】新航路指南补篇发行，旧补篇即作废。

【解析】enforce实施replenish补充previous以前的。

4. ______ amplify charted detail and contain information needed forsafe navigation.//A. Admiralty Sailing Directions B. Admiralty List of Lights C.Admiralty List of Signals D. Admiralty Notices to Mariners 【参考译文】英版航路指南详述海图细节情况并包含航行安全所需的信息。

上海海事大学航海英语题库(配中文解释)

B.Sail for---乘船往…，开往
C.Take part in---参与，参加
D.Make.
你在1745时加入护航船队。
0018You are in restricted visibility and hear a fog signal forward of the beam. Nothing appears on your radar screen. You must ______.
A.On.
B.In.
C.At.
D.Up.
你可以相信我们的公司。
0013You hear the fog signal of another vessel forward of your beam. Risk of collision may exist. You must ______.
A.Begin a radar plot.
A.Assumed.
B.Appreciated.
C.Promised.
D.Permitted.
当在港内行驶时，没有船被允许超过限速航行。
0027Which vessel, when anchored at night, is not required to show anchor lights?
A.A power-driven vessel.
A.As far as---远到,直到,至于尽；就；至于
B.As well as---也,又既…又都
C.As soon as---一...就
D.So long as---只要,在…之时；当…时
你可以使用我的房间只要你用后把它清理干净。
0012 You may rely ______ our company.

三副航海英语习题讲解1

2017航海英语复习一Key word 1: Sailing Direction (12)A147. ______published in England amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A．Admiralty Sailing Directions B．Admiralty List of LightsC．Admiralty List of Signals D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners【知识点】航路指南的作用【解析】amplify 详述D3. The sailing directions contain information on ____.A. required navigation lightsB. lifesaving equipment standardsC. casualty reporting proceduresD. current in various locations【知识点】航路指南的内容【解析】casualty 伤亡，事故注：D中的current指的是“海流”。

C18. For full information regarding the current circulation of the Indian Ocean, ______ Sailing Direction, Current Atlas, etc.A. watchB. look forC. seeD. regard【知识点】航路指南的内容【解析】Current Atlas 潮流表注：本题在词汇题里很具代表性，相关题目如下：A111. No navigational aids are shown and the chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines. For more detailed information, the larger scale charts must be ___.A. referred toB. appreciatedC. met withD. ConcernedC177. No navigational aids are shown and chart is not kept corrected for alterations in depths inside the pecked lines．For more detailed information，the larger scale charts must be____．A. boughtB. analyzedC. consultedD. PublishedB181. Ocean Passages for the World and Routeing Charts should be ______ for transoceanic information．A. looked B．consulted C．seen D．ReviewedB192. For details of these and other lights, the larger scale charts and Admiralty Lists should be _____.A. consideredB. consultedC. concludedD. CommandedB251. For working details ______ Admiralty list of Radio SignalA. refer B．see C．watch D．LookC165. Admiralty sailing directions published in England are kept up to date by ____.A. correctionsB. publicationsC. supplementsD. alterations【知识点】航路指南的更新与改正【解析】supplement 补篇B5. Every new supplement to the sailing directions ____ the previous one.A. enforcesB. cancelsC. CorrectsD. replenishes（充装、装满）A19. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, BANDS is the word used to indicate ______ marking.A. horizontalB. verticalC. diagonalD. vertical or diagonalD20. In Admiralty Sailing Directions, STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking.A. horizontalB. verticalC. diagonalD. vertical or diagonal【知识点】航路指南用词【解析】band 横纹；stripe 竖纹或斜纹Key word 2: Mariner's Handbook (3)C38. The Mariner's Handbook ______ general information affecting navigation and is complementary to theSailing Directions．A. givingB. giveC. givesD. given【知识点】航海员手册的内容【解析】complementary 补充的、互补的A307. The use of the data is advised to consult _______ for further detailsA. Mariner’ HandbookB. Sailing DirectionsC. Guide to port entryD. Notices to Mariners【知识点】航海员手册的作用【解析】强调数据信息的使用。

航海英语考试题库和答案

航海英语考试题库和答案一、单项选择题1. The term "Dead in the water" refers to a situation where a ship is:A. SinkingB. AgroundC. Stationary in the waterD. Drifting答案：C2. What does the abbreviation "SOLAS" stand for?A. Society of Legal and Administrative StudiesB. Safety of Life at SeaC. Standard Operating and Legal SystemsD. Special Operations Liaison and Security答案：B3. In navigation, what does "ETA" mean?A. Estimated Time of ArrivalB. Estimated Time of DepartureC. Estimated Time of AnchoringD. Estimated Time of Berthing答案：A4. Which of the following is a type of maritime distress signal?A. MaydayB. Pan-panC. SecuriteD. All of the above答案：D5. What is the International Maritime Organization (IMO) responsible for?A. Setting global standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation, and crew certificationB. Regulating international tradeC. Providing maritime weather forecastsD. Coordinating naval operations答案：A6. What is the term for the angle between the ship's head and the direction of the wind?A. HeadingB. CourseC. BearingD. Wind angle答案：D7. What does the term "GMDSS" refer to in maritime communication?A. Global Maritime Data Sharing SystemB. Global Maritime Distress and Safety SystemC. Global Maritime Development SystemD. Global Maritime Digital Signaling System答案：B8. In navigation, what is the term for the distance a ship travels in a given time?A. SpeedB. DistanceC. RateD. Voyage答案：A9. What is the term used to describe the condition of a ship that is listing to one side?A. HeelingB. RollingC. PitchingD. Yawing答案：A10. What is the term for the vertical distance from the waterline to the lowest point of the ship's hull?A. DraftB. DepthC. HeightD. Keel depth答案：A二、多项选择题1. Which of the following are considered navigational aids?A. BuoysB. LighthousesC. RadarD. AIS (Automatic Identification System)答案：A, B, C, D2. What are some common causes of maritime accidents?A. Human errorB. Mechanical failureC. Adverse weather conditionsD. All of the above答案：D3. What are some responsibilities of a ship's captain?A. Ensuring the safety of the crew and passengersB. Navigating the shipC. Maintaining the ship's logD. All of the above答案：D4. What are some types of maritime pollution?A. Oil spillsB. Chemical leaksC. Garbage dumpingD. All of the above答案：D5. What are some functions of the International Maritime Satellite Organization (Inmarsat)?A. Providing global mobile satellite communicationsB. Facilitating distress and safety communicationsC. Offering weather updates and navigational warningsD. All of the above答案：D三、判断题1. The term "Port" refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward. (True/False)答案：True2. The International Code of Signals (ICS) is a collection of flag signals used by ships to communicate. (True/False)答案：True3. The term "lee shore" refers to a shore that is sheltered from the wind. (True/False)答案：False4. The term "clearing port" refers to the last port a ship visits before leaving a country. (True/False)答案：False5. The term "sea trial" refers to a test of a ship's performance and seaworthiness. (True/False)答案：True四、填空题1. The term "_______" is used to describe a ship that is sailing directly into the wind.答案：Beating2. The "_______" is a set of regulations that govern the construction, equipment, and operation of ships to ensure safety at sea.答案：SOLAS3. "_______" is a system that allows ships to be tracked and identified automatically.答案：AIS4. "_______" is the term used to describe the condition of a ship that is sailing with the wind coming from astern.答案：Running5. "_______" is a term used to describe a ship that is sailing with the wind on the beam.答案：Reaching五、简答题1. Explain the difference between "port" and "starboard" in navigation.答案：In navigation, "port" refers to the left side of a ship when facing forward, while "starboard" refers to the right side. These terms are used to indicate directions relative to the ship's orientation.2. What is the purpose of the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS)?答案：The purpose of the GMDSS is to provide a global system for search and rescue operations, as well as to enhance the safety of life at sea by improving the means of communication between ships and rescue coordination centers.3. Describe the role of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in maritime safety.答案：The IMO plays a crucial role in maritime safety by setting global standards for ship design, construction, equipment, operation, and crew certification. It also develops and promotes the implementation of international maritime regulations and guidelines to prevent accidents, reduce pollution, and ensure the safety of maritime navigation.以上是的一部分，涵盖了单选题、多选题、判断题、填空题和简答题等多种题型，旨在帮助考生复习和掌握航海英语的基本知识和技能。

二,三副航海英语带翻译新题库(武汉)选项也有解释的非常好用

第三节航海出版物（灯标表、天文表、海员手册、大洋航路图等）neap英音：[ni:p]美音：[nip]名词n. 小潮形容词 a. 小潮的不及物动词vi. 渐趋向小潮及物动词vt. 由于小潮使搁浅topography英音：[tə'pɔgrəfi]美音：[tə'pɑgrəfɪ]名词n. 1.地志;地形图2.地形;地形学;地形测demolish英音：[di'mɔliʃ]美音：[dɪ'mɑlɪʃ]及物动词vt. 毁坏,破坏;拆除destroy英音：[dis'trɔi]美音：[dɪ'strɔɪ]及物动词vt. 毁坏,破坏ruin英音：['ruin]美音：['ruɪn]及物动词vt. 使毁灭;毁坏spoil英音：[spɔil]美音：[spɔɪl]及物动词vt. 损坏;糟蹋;搞糟0001. __D____ are published for the correction of Admiralty Charts．[7]下列哪项出版物用来改正英版海图A．Admiralty Sailing Directions 英版航路指南B．Admiralty List of Signals 英版信号表C．Mariner's Handbook航海员手册D．Admiralty Notices to Mariners英版航海通告0002. ___C___ gives a description of the combined Cardinal and Lateral Buoyage system including textual and diagrammatic explanations of the five types of marks；lateral；cardinal，isolated danger；safe water and special marks．下列哪项出版物用文字及图式详细地介绍了方位标及侧面标系统（包括5种标志：侧面标、方位标、孤立危险物标、安全水域标及特殊标）。

002航海英语新题库要点

最新题库及答案一船舶证书 1 1-10001.1 各类证书的内容、展期与更新 101.2 各类报表（海事、海关、检疫、边防等）8二航海图书资料16 101-35002.1 航路指南1602.2 进港指南23 151-20002.3 航海出版物（灯标表、天文历、海员手册、大洋航路等）31 201-25002.4 海图及海图作业38 251-30002.5 航海通告与警告46 301-350三航海英文函电53 351-80003.1 航海日志的填写5303.2 各种英文申请书6103.3 各种业务通知书6903.4 各种英文业务电报、电传、传真、电子邮件等 7703.5 常规海事声明与延伸海事声明8503.6 海上事故报告9303.7 人身伤亡报告10003.8 船舶检验报告11603.9 货物检验报告四船舶管理124 801-100004.1 船舶安全管理（ISM）12404.2 港口国检查文件及报告（PSC）13204.3 船长业务基本知识14004.4 船员职务基本知识14805.1 海商法15605.2 承运人的责任与海牙规则16405.3 共同海损与汉保规则17305.4 提单18105.5 航次租船合同19005.6 定期租船合同19805.7 光船租船合同20705.8 船舶买卖21605.9 船舶运输业务22305.10 劳务出租合同23205.11 船舶保险合同与业务24005.12 货物保险合同与业务24905.13 海洋法基本知识25705.14 海事案例265六国际公约274 1701-190006.1 STCW公约的有关内容27406.2 SOLAS公约的有关内容28106.3 MARPOL公约的有关内容28906.4 救助合同与救助公约298七国际航海技术规则306 1901-2150 07.1 包装危险品与IMDG规则30607.2 固体散装危险品与BC规则31407.3 液体散装危险品与IBC规则32207.4 液化气体与IGC规则33007.5 货物单元系固与CSC规则337八船舶操纵345 2151-245008.2 锚泊与靠离泊作业35308.3 沿海与大洋航行36108.4 狭水道、冰区与运河航行36908.5 大风浪中航行37708.6 车、舵、锚、缆令385九船舶避碰392 2451-2650 09.1 海上避碰规则39209.2 航行值班与海上避碰40009.3 分道通航制40709.4 号灯与号型415十航海学423 2651-285010.1 航海学基本知识42310.2 地文航海43110.3 天文航海43810.4 潮汐与涌浪446十一船舶货运技术453 2851-3250 11.1 船舶货运基本知识45311.2 杂货运输及有关规则46111.3 集装箱运输及有关规则46911.4 固体散货运输及有关规则46911.5 液体散货运及有关规则47711.6 特种货物运输及有关规则48511.7 货物装卸货作业49311.8 理货与计量作业50011.9 大副批注508十二航海气象515 3251-345012.2 海上气象报告与气象导航52312.3 海上天气现象53112.4 海洋学基本知识538十三船舶及其结构546 3451-3800 13.1 船舶结构基本知识54613.2 船体设备55413.3 船舶动力装置56113.4 船舶辅机56913.5 船舶浮性57713.6 船舶稳性58413.7 船舶强度592十四航海仪器600 3801-4000 14.1 航海仪器使用说明书60014.2 雷达及ARPA的使用 60714.3 磁罗经与陀螺罗经的使用61514.4 GPS、DF及LC的使用623十五海上通信631 4001-4350 15.1 海上通信基本知识63115.2 GMDSS 63915.3 SMCP 64715.4 VHF通信65415.5 遇险通信66115.6 紧急通信66915.7 安全通信677十六船舶修理与保养685 4351-4600 16.1 船舶修理业务68516.3 船舶索具及保养70116.4 船舶物料及管理70916.5 水手工艺717十七海上搜救724 4601-4700 17.1 海上搜索72417.2 海上救助732十八海上消防740 4701-4850 18.1 燃烧与爆炸74018.2 探火与消防设备74718.3 消防演习与作业755十九海上应急措施763 4851-5150 19.1 救生设备76319.2 应急部署77019.3 应急预案与EMS 77819.4 海上医务与MFAG 78619.5 救生作业79319.6 海上求生801二十沿海航海技术809 5151-5650 20.1 船舶规范80920.2 船舶舱室名称81720.3 船舶设备名称82420.4 船舶索具名称83220.5 船舶救生设备名称83920.6 船员职务名称84620.7 船舶强度资料85420.8 船舶稳性资料86220.10 船舶结构与布置877二一海上应急用语885 5651-605021.1 遇险用语88521.2 安全用语89321.3 紧急用语90021.4 消防用语90821.5 求生用语91521.6 救生用语92321.7 搜索用语93021.8 救助作业用语938一船舶证书01.1 各类证书的内容、展期与更新[1]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1，2009．This Sentence refers to ______ of the Certificate.A. the validityB. the timeC. the dateD. the issueKEY: A[2]The International Loadline Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various loadlines of the vessel．A. functionsB. importancesC. actionsKEY: D[3]The certificate will remain in force ______ July lst，2008．A. inB. onC. tillD. toKEY: C[4]The certificate shall have effect ______ all Chinese ports．A. toB. forC. inD. onKEY: C[5]The certificate of nationality ______ serves as evidence of the nationality of the ship ______ shows the port of registry．A. neither，norB. not only，but alsoC. not，butD. not only and butKEY: B[7]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will become ______ on the 16th of September．A. dueB. expireC. lawfulD. non-effective[8]If there are any Certificates expired or nearing expiry the master ofa ship must shall apply for their ______ at any port．A. inspection or issuanceB. requirements or renewalC. renewal or extensionD. extension or expiringKEY: C[9]______ of this Deratting Exemption Certificate is hereby extended until 4th Oct．2007 as the vessel is laden with cargo．A. ValidityB. ValidC. ValidationD. The coming into forceKEY: A[10]Vessel shall possess International Cargo Gear Certificates ______ duration of Charter Party showing winches and derricks in order．A. validity inB. valid forC. effective atD. effectiveness forKEY: B[11]______ the vessel have no safety radiotelegraphy certificate at the time of her delivery，she ______ be held to be unseaworthy．A. If／mayB. Will／shallC. Should／wouldKEY: C[12]The Tonnage Certificate indicates ______.A. deadweight tonsB. displacement tonsC. net tons and gross tonsD. volume tonsKEY: C[13]Which certificate is always issued by the China Classification Society？ ______.A. Loadline certificateB. Safety equipment certificateC. Safety construction certificateD. Safety cargo gear certificateKEY: D[14]A vessel used for international service shall possess ______ valid for duration of charter party showing winches and derricks in order．A. International Cargo Gear CertificateB. International Loadline CertificateC. International Safety Construction CertificateD. International Seaman IdentificationKEY: A[15]The vessel's Loadline Certificate is always issued by ______.A. The Register of ShippingB. Customs HouseC. Cargo Survey BureauD. Maritime Safety Administration[16]The certificate of pratique certifies that ______.A. the ship has no rats or mice on boardB. no quarantinable disease has been found on the vesselC. no person has died during the voyage the ship has just completedD. all the crew members have no health problemKEY: B[17]Official proof of a Chinese vessel's nationality is contained in the ______.A. Certificate of InspectionB. Official LogC. Certificate of DocumentationD. Shipping ArticlesKEY: C[18]A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______.A. Classification Society．B. Cargo Survey Bureau．C. Environmental Protection Agency．D. Public HealthKEY: D[19]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.A. Bureau of ShippingB. National Cargo BureauC. Port AuthoritiesD. The CustomsKEY: A[20]This certificate is valid until Jan 1 2008 subject，where appropriate，______ periodical inspection in accordance with Article 14(1)(c) of the ConventionA. toB. forC. inD. ofKEY: A[21]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.A. strengthB. powerC. forceD. stressKEY: C[22]The validity of this certificate is，in accordance with article 19(4)(a) of the Convention，______ until Jan 1 2003.A. stretchedB. expandedC. enlargedD. extendedKEY: D[23]The official identification of a vessel is found in the ______.A. Certificate of InspectionB. Classification CertificateC. Loadline CertificateD. Certificate of DocumentationKEY: D[24]The maximum draft to which a vessel can legally be submerged is indicated by the ______.A. Loadline markB. Certificate of InspectionC. Station BillD. Tonnage markKEY: A[25]The loadline certificate of a Chinese ship is issued by ______.A. CCSB. the National Cargo BureauC. MSAD. PRC CustomsKEY: A[26]The Certificate of Freeboard is the ______.A. Loadline CertificateB. Certificate of InspectionC. Admeasurer's CertificateD. Forecastle CardKEY: A[27]The agency which assigns loadlines and issues Loadline Certificates in US is the ______.A. American Bureau of ShippingB. Secretary of CommerceC. US CustomsD. USCGKEY: A[28]That SHE WAS ENTERED IN THE REGISTER BOOK OF THIS SOCIETY，WITH THE CHARACTER +100A1 SUBJECT TO PERIODICAL SURVEYS AS REQUIRED BY THE RULES is likely to appear in ______.A. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATEB. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATEC. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INC.D. CERTIFICATE OF CLASSKEY: D[29]Allowance for fresh water for all freeboards other than timber 25mm. This wording is likely to appear in ______.A. INTERNATIONAL LOADLINE CERTIFICATEB. PASSENGER SHIP SAFETY CERTIFICATEC. CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATED. GENERAL DECLARATIONKEY: A[30]______ is issued under the provision of International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships，1973，as modified by the Protocol of 1978 relating thereto.A. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATEB. CARGO SHIP SAFETY CONSTRUCTION CERTIFICATEC. CARGO SHIP SAFETY EQUIPMENT CERTIFICATED. CARGO SHIP SAFETY RADIOTELEPHONY CERTIFICATEKEY: A[32]A vessel has sustained damage in a collision with another vessel. It is necessary to have a Seaworthy Certificate before the vessel sails. Who will issue this certificate?A. American ConsulB. Classification SocietyC. Captain of the PortD. Officer in Charge，Marine InspectionKEY: B[33]A vessel's Certificate of Documentation ______.A. may be retained by the owner at the home port OR kept on the vesselB. must be posted under transparent material in the pilothouseC. must be carried on boardD. must be kept on file at the corporate offices of the owner or operator KEY: C[34]A vessel's Classification Certificate is issued by the ______.A. American Bureau of ShippingB. National Cargo BureauC. United States Coast GuardD. United States CustomsKEY: A[35]An International Tonnage Certificate will be issued to a vessel when it meets several requirements，one of which is that the vessel must ______.A. admeasure over 100 GTB. be 79 or more feet in lengthC. engage in intercoastal or international tradeD. be issued a Certificate of InspectionKEY: B[37]If your passenger vessel has been issued a stability letter，it must be ______.A. filed in the ship's officeB. posted in a passenger areaC. posted adjacent to the Certificate of InspectionD. posted in the pilothouseKEY: D[38]If your vessel is equipped with a radiotelephone，what must also be aboard?A. Certificate of InspectionB. List of ship stationsC. Copy of ship to shore channelsD. Radio station licenseKEY: D[39]My Deratization Exemption Certificate will ______ by the end of this month．A. become dueB. become validC. become lawfulD. become effectiveKEY: A[40]Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations of the United States Coast Guard and the Code of Federal Regulations so far as applicable，and in accordance with the recommendations of the National Cargo Bureau，Inc. This wording is likely to appear in ______.A. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESSB. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATEC. CERTIFICATE OF CLASSD. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATEKEY: A[41]That she was entered in the REGISTER BOOK of this Society，with the Character +100A1 subject to Periodical Surveys as required by the Rules is likely to appear in ______.A. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATEB. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATEC. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESS OF NATIONAL CARGO BUREAU，INC.D. CERTIFICATE OF CLASSKEY: D[42]The agency which assigns load lines and issues Load Line Certificates is the ______.A. the Bureau of ShippingB. Secretary of CommerceC. the CustomsD. MSA or Coast GuardKEY: A[43]The Certificate of Inspection for a containership ______.A. is issued by the Coast Guard and is usually valid for 2 yearsB. must be posted under transparent material near the officers' licensesC. lists all of the stability limitations and conditions imposed on the vesselD. shows the due date of the quadrennial test of the cargo gear KEY: A[44]The certificate of inspection of a vessel will specify the ______.A. number of licensed personnel required on boardB. maximum load line draftC. maximum water depth for drillingD. next date for an inclining experiment[45]The International Load Line Certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel．A. decksB. cabinsC. holdsD. positionsKEY: D[46]The undersigned ______ that he is duly authorized by the said Government to issue this certificate.A. claimsB. declaresC. complainsD. saysKEY: B[47]This certificate is issued under the authority of the said Government，and it will remain in ______ until Jan 1 2008.A. strengthB. powerC. forceD. stressKEY: C[48]This Certificate will remain in force until May 1，2009． ______.A. This Sentence refers to the validity of the Certificate．B. This Sentence refers to the time of the Certificate．C. This Sentence refers to the date of the Certificate．D. This Sentence refers to the issue of the Certificate[49]Tonnage tax is officially based upon the figures obtained from the ______.A. Admeasurement CertificateB. deadweight scaleC. displacement scaleD. Load Line CertificateKEY: A[50]Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license．A. acquiringB. with possession ofC. required forD. in possession ofKEY:01.2 各类报表（海事、海关、检疫、边防等）[51]The Quarantine officer told the master that the Certificate of Pratique shall become {null and void} if the ship calls at other foreign ports．A. no disposalB. ineffectiveC. no resultD. no eventKEY: B[52]The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the Convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar．A. certifiesB. confirmsC. containsD. construesKEY: A[53]The Certificate of pratique shall only have effect in ______.A. all ports of the issuing countryB. all ports of the worldC. all ports other than a issuing countryD. all ports of ship's arrivalKEY: A[54]I shall apply ______ the extension of my Deratization Certificate．A. toB. forC. ofD. onKEY: B[55]Masters of ocean-going ships must keep in mind that ______ should be hoisted immediately if any quarantinable diseases be found．A. the national flagB. the quarantine signalC. the Certificate of PratiqueD. the navigational lightKEY: B[56]Maritime Declaration of Health is to be rendered to ______ by the master of ship arriving from port outside the territory．A. Immigration OfficerB. Customs OfficerC. Quarantine OfficerD. Ship's AgentKEY: C[57]In the event of any quarantinable disease breaking out during its currency，the certificate of pratique generally ______.A. becomes null and voidB. remains effectiveC. is to be extendedD. is to renewedKEY: A[58]Before passing the Suez Canal the master has to fill out ______ given by the pilot．A. the Pilotage listB. the Pilotage formC. the Pilotage chartD. the Pilotage certificateKEY: B[59]Any vessel that does not have the necessary certificates on board will ______ the Panama Canal．A. be heavily fined byB. be ordered to depart fromC. not be permitted to transitD. not be required to leaveKEY: C[60]According to the Maritime Safety Traffic Law of the People's Republic of China，which administrative organ in China is in charge of issuing the Certificate of Vessel's Nationality？ ______.A. Customs OfficeB. Harbor Operation OfficeC. MSAD. Register of ShippingKEY: C[61]When clearing customs for a foreign voyage，which of the following is processed at the custom's house and returned to the vessel? ______.A. Shipping ArticlesB. Traveling Curio ManifestC. Official LogbookD. Cargo Gear RegisterKEY: A[62]______ of this Deratting Exemption Certificate is hereby extended until 4th Oct．2008 as the vessel is laden with cargo．A. ValidityB. ValidC. ValidationD. The coming into forceKEY: A[63]______ should be presented to the Customs officers．A. Bonded Store ListB. Deratization CertificateC. Load line CertificateD. Radio Safety CertificateKEY: A[64]______ signifies that vessel has passed quarantine inspection and may enter port．A. FreeboardB. FreightC. PratiqueD. PatentKEY: C[65]______ such circumstances I usually put the remarks IN DISPUTE．A. AtB. OnC. UnderD. BelowKEY: C[66]______ the vessel have no safety radiotelegraphy certificate at the time of her delivery，she ______ be held to be unseaworthy．A. If／mayB. Will／shallC. Should／wouldD. Would／shouldKEY: C[67]A change of a Chinese vessel's name can only be made by the ______.A. CCSB. the CustomsC. MOCD. MSAKEY: D[68]A crew list is a piece of paper which shows ______.A. all names of crew members on boardB. all crew member's lists on boardC. all paper of crew members on boardD. all names of lists for the crew on boardKEY: A[69]A document which has a list of names，birthplaces，and residences of persons employed on a merchant vessel bound from a PRC port on a foreign voyage and is required at every port is called the ______.A. Certified Crew ListB. Crew ManifestC. Shipping ArticlesD. Station BillKEY: A[70]A Permit to Proceed is issued by the ______.A. CCSB. CCICC. MSA OF CHINAD. Department of LaborKEY: C[71]A vessel operating in class has met all the requirements of the ______.A. CCS or similar societyB. insurance companyC. MSAD. the CustomsKEY: A[72]A vessel's Derat Certificate is always issued by ______.A. China Classification Society．B. Cargo Survey Bureau．C. Environmental Protection Agency．D. Public HealthKEY: D[73]According to the customs of this port，the work of opening and closing hatch covers is done by ______.A. the ship's officersB. the foreman from the shoreC. the ship's handsD. the tally manKEY: C[74]At any rate ______ is liable for delay in obtaining the necessary Customs House papers for discharging，when the delay arises from the fact that special papers are required for the particular cargo carried．A. the ChartererB. the ShipownerC. the ShipperD. the ReceiverKEY: A[75]Before sailing for a foreign port，what document must you get? ______.A. The Policy of insuranceB. The Report of EntranceC. The ClearanceD. The PratiqueKEY: C[76]Brief particulars of voyage should be declared in ______.A. CREW LISTB. PERSONAL EFFECTS LISTC. PASSENGER LISTD. GENERAL DECLARATIONKEY: D[77]Customs，upon boarding a vessel desiring entry into PRC port，would inspect which document? ______.A. Cargo ManifestB. Certified Crew ListC. Stores ListD. All of the aboveKEY: D[78]Effects which are dutiable or subject to prohibitions or restrictions should be declared in ______.A. CREW LISTB. PERSONAL EFFECTS LISTC. PASSENGER LISTD. GENERAL DECLARATIONKEY: B[79]Free pratique means that ______.A. clearance requirements for all regulatory bodies have been metB. health requirements have been met and no further quarantine formalities are requiredC. shipment will be made at no costD. tonnage taxes are not required to be paidKEY: B[80]Free Radio Pratique will be granted by the Port Health Office in the following case ______ ．A. Vessel with a case or suspected case of infectious disease on board．B. Vessel with a dead body on board．C. Vessel which has visited plague-infected ports during the current voyage．D. Cargo vessel which hasn't called at any plague infected ports during the current voyage and on which there is not any case of infectious disease，or any dead bodyKEY: D[81]If an alien stowaway is discovered aboard your vessel，his name must be placed on the ______.A. Alien Crew ListB. Crew ListC. Passenger ListD. separate Passenger List marked stowawaysKEY: D[82]It is not necessary to declare ______ in MARITIME HEALTH DECLARATION.A. fever accompanied by prostration or persisting for several daysB. fever attended with glandular swellingC. acute skin rashD. glycosuriaKEY: D[83]My vessel is healthy and I request free pratique．What does the sentence My vessel is healthy mean？It means： ______.A. My ship has been maintained．B. My ship has been painted．C. All my crew members have been vaccinated．D. All my crew members have no quarantinable diseasesKEY: D[84]Once vessel has been cleared by Port Health or Immigration ______ must proceed to appropriate berth or anchorage．A. ItB. sheC. heD. the vesselKEY: B[85]Permission is kindly ______ about 1000 tons of clean sea water ballast，as and when required for trimming purposes．A. requested to pump outB. requested pumping outC. requesting to pump outD. requesting pumping outKEY: A[86]Permission is requested to pump out about 200 tons of clean sea ballast water for ______ purposes．A. safe manningB. trimmingC. avoiding collisionD. preventing pollutionKEY: B[87]Please collect all the shore-passes and hand them back ______ me．A. forB. withC. toD. ofKEY: C[88]Said cargo spaces having been cleaned in accordance with the Regulations and the recommendations of the (US) National Cargo Bureau，Inc. This wording is likely to appear in ______.A. CERTIFICATE OF CLEANLINESSB. FUMIGATION AND GAS FREE CERTIFICATEC. CERTIFICATE OF CLASSD. INTERNATIONAL OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION CERTIFICATEKEY: A[89]The agency most concerned with a stowaway is ______.A. CustomsB. ImmigrationC. Public HealthD. MSAKEY: B[90]The citizenship of a crew member of a vessel is determined solely by the ______.A. Customs OfficerB. Immigration OfficerC. Coast GuardD. Union OfficialKEY: B[91]The granting of radio pratique ______ the vessel only as far as the Port Officer of Health is concerned．A. clearB. clearsC. clearingD. is clearedKEY: B[92]The Immigration and Naturalization Service is concerned with which document on a vessel making preliminary entry into a U.S. port from a foreign port? ______.A. Cargo ManifestB. Certified Crew ListC. Curio ListD. Shipping ArticlesKEY: B[93]The load line certificate is issued by ______.A. CCSB. the National Cargo BureauC. MSAD. PRC CustomsKEY: A[94]The master got permission to pump out 500 tons of clean sea water for ______.A. the purpose of trimmingB. the approval for ballastC. the purpose of voyageD. the approval for operationKEY: A[95]The master of any vessel entering Singapore may ______ radio pratique to the Port Health Officer through his local agent．A. apply toB. apply forC. apply withD. apply inKEY: B[96]The provisional pratique by radio ______ a vessel to proceed directly to berths or working anchorages and begin normal business activities without the inspection of the Port Health Officer．A. permitB. permittingC. is permittedD. permitsKEY: D[97]The Shipping Articles shall be signed by each seaman and the ______.A. Master of the vesselB. Shipping CommissionerC. Coast GuardD. Customs ServiceKEY: A[98]The term used in levying customs duties when such are fixed at rates proportioned to estimated value of goods concerned is ______.A. ad valoremB. infiniteC. secureD. specificKEY: A[99]The vessel's Load Line Certificate is always issued by ______.A. The Register of ShippingB. Customs HouseC. Cargo Survey BureauD. Maritime Safety AdministrationKEY: A[100]What form should the master hand over to the Customs Officer at the port of arrival？ ______.A. Last Port ClearanceB. Declaration of Crew's BaggagesC. Maritime Declaration of HealthD. List of Bonded StoresKEY: D二航海图书资料02.1 航路指南[101]While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is ______ to exceed the speed limited．A. assumedB. appreciatedC. promisedD. permitted．KEY: D[102]Place names used on board ships should be those ______.A. specified by international authoritiesB. specified by national authoritiesC. on standard mapD. on the chart or Sailing Directions in useKEY: D[103]Sailing directions are kept up to date by ______.A. publicationsB. notices to marinersC. supplementsD. Annual Summary of Admiralty Notices to MarinersKEY: C[104]In Admiralty Sailing Directions，STRIPES is the word used to indicate ______ marking．A. horizontalB. verticalC. diagonalD. vertical or diagonalKEY: D[105]Every new supplement to the Sailing Directions ______ the previous one．A. enforcesB. cancelsC. correctsD. replenishesKEY: B[106]Admiralty Sailing Directions are Kept up to date by ______.A. correctionsB. publicationsC. supplementsD. alterationsKEY: C[107]______ amplify charted detail and contain information needed for safe navigation．A. Admiralty Sailing DirectionsB. Admiralty List of LightsC. Admiralty List of SignalsD. Admiralty Notices to MarinersKEY: A[108]You will find information about the duration of slack water in the ______.A. Tidal Current TablesB. Tide TablesC. American Practical NavigatorD. Sailing DirectionsKEY: A[109]The Sailing Directions contain information on ______.A. required navigation lightsB. lifesaving equipment standardsC. casualty reporting proceduresD. currents in various locationsKEY: D[110]A head on situation shall be deemed to exist at night when a power-driven vessel sees another power-driven vessel ahead and ______.A. one sidelight and the masthead light are visibleB. the vessels will pass closer than half a mileC. both vessels sound one prolonged blastD. both sidelights and masthead light(s) are visibleKEY: D[111]A line of position derived by radar range from an identified point on a coast will be a(n) ______.A. straight lineB. arcC. parabolaD. line parallel to the coastKEY: B[112]A navigator fixing a vessel's position by radar ______.A. should never use radar bearingsB. should only use radar bearings when the range exceeds the distance to the horizonC. can use radar information from one object to fix the positionD. must use information from targets forward of the beamKEY: C[113]A pilot vessel may continue to sound an identity signal if she is ______.A. underway，but not making wayB. agroundC. being towedD. not engaged in pilotage dutyKEY: A[114]A pilot vessel on pilotage duty at night will show sidelights and a sternlight ______.A. when at anchorB. only when making wayC. at any time when underwayD. only when the identifying lights are not being shown[115]A pilot vessel on pilotage duty shall show identity lights ______.A. at any time while underwayB. while at anchorC. while alongside a vesselD. All of the aboveKEY: D[116]A tug is to assist in docking an oceangoing vessel on a hawser. The greatest danger to the tug is ______.A. from the ship's propeller when making up aftB. from being overrun if making up forwardC. hull damage while alongside passing a hawserD. getting in a tripping positionKEY: D[117]A vessel is entering port A for the first time and has a Pilot conning the vessel. The Master is unsure that the Pilot is taking sufficient action to prevent a collision. What should the Master do? ______.A. Nothing； The Pilot is required by law and is solely responsible for the safety of the vessel.B. State his concerns to the Pilot but do not interfere with the handling of the vessel.C. Direct the Pilot to stop the vessel and anchor if necessary until the situation clears.D. Recommend an alternative action and if not followed relieve the Pilot. KEY: D[118]A vessel not to impede the passage of another vessel is not relieved ______ taking collision-avoiding action．。

航海英语老题库3867题答案及注释

航海英语老题库3867题答案及注释第一章答案及注释1. C. 只有当锚抛下而且已抓牢时，才以为船舶在锚泊中。

2. C.3. C. take a round of bearing，测一组方位；a range line，成一线的一组；one hour laterthe bearing on the lights in range opens up，1小时后，成一线的那组灯标的方位错开了；swing，偏荡；dragging anchor，走锚；dredging anchor，拖锚。

4. B. speed up，加速。

5. A.译为：你的说明听起来有道理。

6. B. you’d better 后接动词原形。

7. C. instantly，当即；at once，当即。

8. B. in advance，提早。

9. C. tell lies，扯谎。

10.D.11.D. so long as，只要。

12.A. rely on，依托。

13.C.14.B.15.D.16.B. get sb. to do sth., 说服某人做某事。

17.C. join，加入；take part in，参加。

18.D.19.C.20.A.21.C. seaspeak，海上用语；port control，口岸调度。

22.B.23.C. look for，寻觅。

24.A.25.C. range lights，桅灯。

26.D. assume，假设；promise,妥协；appreciate，赞同；permit, 同意，许诺。

27.C.28.B.29.D,30.D.31.A.32.B.33.D.34.B.35.C.36.B.37.C.38.B.39.A.40.A.41.D.42.B.43.D.44.B. 在雾中，二机动船均无直航的权利。

45.A. 对遇中，二船不可均保向保速。

46.C. traffic separation schemes，通航分隔制。

三副航海英语习题讲解7

2017航海英语复习七Keyword 26：Ship maneuvrability （27）B812. Your ship is dead in the water with the rudder amidships. As the right-handed screw starts to turn ahead，the bow will tend to go ________.A. to starboardB. to portC. straight aheadD. as influenced by the tide and sea【知识点】螺旋桨的致偏效应【解析】右旋单车船，静止中进车，正舵，则船首向右偏。

船速低，伴流、排出流、上升斜流等影响较小，主要服从于沉深横向力。

相关题目C822. A single-screw vessel going ahead tends to turn more rapidly to port because of propeller__A. discharge currentB. suction currentC. sidewise forceD. ThrustA807. Your vessel is a single-screw ship with a right-hand propeller. There is no current .The easiest way to make a landing is .A. port side toB. starboard side toC. dropping anchor and swinging the ship into the pierD. either port or starboard side to, with no difference in degree of difficulty【知识点】螺旋桨的致偏效应【解析】右旋单车船，无流，左舷靠码头最简单。

航海英语评估问答题含解释

第1章1.01 What’s your date of birth ?My date of birth is the 12th of oct 19821.02 What’s your seaman’s book number ?My seaman’s book number is A3966251.03 Where are you from ?I am from Hubei china1.04 What your captain’s nationality ? [ˌnæʃə'næliti] n. 国籍My captain’s nationality is china1.05 What do you think is the most important thing on board ?I think is the most important thing on board is safety1.06 Which ports do you often call at ?I often call at Shanghai, Tianjin ,Dalian.1.07 What your favorite TV program ?My favorite TV program is sports program1.08 What your favorite Web site ? [sait]My favorite Web site is 1.09 What your favorite day of the week ? why ?My favorite day of the week is Friday. Because it is the weekend day1.10 What your favorite kind of movie ?My favorite movie is action movie ['ækʃən]1.11 What your favorite kind of music ?1.14 What is the population of your country ?The population of my country is1.15 What is the best thing about your hometown ?The best thing about my hometown is the weather. It is not hotter in summer ,not colder in winter.1.16 What is the worst thing about your hometown ?The worst thing about my hometown is the living price is too high1.17 What’s your hometown like ?es,there many disaster in my country,such as earthquakes,flooding,typhoon.1.19 What sports do you like to whach on TV ?第3章3.01 Can you list at least three mooring lines ?head line,breast line, spring line3.02 What should be prepared before the pilot comes on board ?The pilot ladder,a heaving line and a life buoy3.05 How can a ship get in touch with a port before he arrival ?s side on which pilot ladder will be rigged3.09 When the vessel enters the VTS area ,what is request to report ?Ship’s name,call sign,present speed and course;draft;ETA at pilot station [drɑ:ft] n.吃水3.10 What does “foul anchor”mean ?Means that anchor has its own cable twist around it [twist]3.11 If your are ordered: “stand by both engine!” how should you reply and report ?3.13 When you request the receiver to remain on channal 16 in VHF communication,what do you say ? [kəˌmju:ni'keiʃn]通讯3.19 What does “underway”mean ?3.27 Why must you consider ship‟s speed and sea depth when you release the bow stopper ?Because when the depth is different,we should take different measures for anchoring.And for ship‟s safety ,during the different phase,the speed should be different,too. [feiz] n.阶段,时期[brɔ:t] bring的过去式['pleist] v. 放置3.28 What must always be brought and placed close to the pilot ladder well before the pilot‟s embarkation ? [ˌembɑ:'keiʃən]The lifebuoy with the lifeline,and at night,there should be be a light.3.29 Why is it dangerous to anchor in ice ? [ə'fekt] vt. 影响[fr i:z] v. 冻结The ice can change the angle of the anchor, affect the holding power,and freeze the ship.3.30 What flag is hoisted when the pilot has arrived on board ?H flag [iks'pləusiv] adj. 爆炸(性)的['flæməbl] adj. 易燃的['likw id] n. 液体 [kə'rəusiv] adj. 腐蚀的第4章general cargo in bags.It means different cargos can be stowed in the same hold without affecting each other.4.11 What does the abbreviation SWL stand for ?SWL stand for safety working load.It means a rig in which a pair of derricks is combined,also known as “coupled derricks4.14 What preparations shall be done before loading cargo ?We must wear breathing apparatus. [ˌæpə'r eitəs] 设备，装备第5章5.01 Why is important to sound fog signals ? ['indikeit] v. 指示,表明When the visibility is poor, fog signals may indicate the present position of own vessel and warn the other vessels.5.02 When would your sound the general alarm ?5.07 Besides the collision risks ,what else should your monitor on watch in reduced visibility ?Generally navigation lights,the compasses and the equipments on the bridge5.08 How do you know the VHF channels to be monitored when leaving port ?If the VHF channels is monitored,the indication light will light up.5.09 What should the Master expect from the OOW on arriving at the bridge ?5.16 If a sailing ship is overtaking a power-driven vessel ,who has the right of way ?The power-driven5.20 How many “position lines ”are needed to make a position ?2 position lines5.21 Can you define the very important term “underway”?(3.19重复了)the ship is not at anchor,or agrond,or fast to the shoreThe International Association of Lighthouse Authorities.5.24 Is it safe to pass north of a North Mark ?Yes, it is safe5.25 Is it safe to pass north of a South Mark ?5.27 Dose deviation change due to ship‟s position ? [ˌd i:vi'eiʃən]自差Yes, the deviation change with the varying of the ship5.34 When a ship pick up speed ,will draught increase or decrease ?The draft will decrease5.35 A ship ahead of you has hoisted the signal flag “O”, what has happened ?There is a man who has fallen overbard [ˌkɔnfə'meiʃən] n. 确认, 证实7.05 What is the sound signal to warn a vessel of the immediate danger of collision ?Five short and rapid blast [ɔ:'θɔritiz] n. pl.当局, 官方 ['kɔntækt] n. 接触, 联系 [in'kwaiə] vt. 询问[ri'leitid] adj. 相关的7.06 What action will you take after a collision with anchor vessel ?7.17 What will you first do if a crewmember was seriously injured ?7.22 In what circumstances do you give artificial respiration and mouth to mouth ventilation ?When the heart can still jump, but the breathing has stopped7.23第8章8.01 What kind of fire extinguishes can you use for an electric fire ?CO2 or dry powder carbon di oxide['kɑ:bən] [dai'ɔksaid]8.02 What can not be use for an electric fire ? [fəum]n. 泡沫Water and foamOnce a month8.05 What must you do first if you find a fire on board ?Sound the alarm and report to the bridge at onceThrow a lifebuoy to him, keep him in sight,turn hard over to the side from which the man has fallen8.08 How often is a boat drill required to be carried out on board a cargo ship ?Once a month8.09 Can you list at least three different kinds of fire extinguishers ?CO2 ,dry powder,foam extinguisher8.10 In general,what parties are involved in a fire drill ? [in'vɔlvd] 包含的Fire-fighting party,separation party,engine room party,rescue party [sepə'reiʃən] 隔票8.11 Where should fire control plan be located ? [əˌkɔmə'deiʃən] n.住舱['kwɔtə(r)s] 住舱very 3 months8.13 What does “retreat signal”mean ? [r i'tri:t] v. 撤退To order the team return to its base8.14 What is “general alarm signal”? [ə'naunst] v. 发布, 宣布; 通知8.16 What does “damage control team” ?8.18 Can you list two main reasons for electrical fire ?8.20 Could you list some apparatus in an open lifeboard ? [ˌæpə'reitəs] 设备，装备Painter,compass,sea-anchor,whistle and so on [kən'sə:n] vt. 涉及, 影响, 关心8.21 Would a cargo with a high “flash point”be of more concern to you than one with a low “flash point”.8.26 How often should an “emergency fire pump” be tested ?Once a month8.27 What is the most effective fire extinguisher for the galley on board ship ?[i'fektiv] adj. 有效的, 有影响的['gæli] n. 厨房extinguisher,or special dry powder9.02 What does “jettison of cargo” mean ? (4.09)To deliberately throw cargo overboard for ship’s safety sake [di'libərətli] adv. 故意地9.03 What’s the difference between “heel”and “list” ? [ˌinkli'neiʃən] n.倾角,倾斜Heel means an inclination to port or to starboard due to outside reasons such as strong current,wind etc.List means an inclination to port or to starboard due to inside reasons such as loading discharging etc.9.04 What does “EPIRB”stand for ?EPIRB stand for emergency position indication radio beacon9.05 What does SAR stand for ?SAR stand for search and rescue9.06 What does INMSA T short for ? ['sætəlait] n. 卫星 [ˌɔ:gənai'zeiʃən] n. 机构, 组织INMSA T stand for internatinal maritime satellite organizationRCC stand for rescue coordination center9.10 Can you list three or more search patterns ?Square search pattern,sector search pattern ,parallel search pattern and ship/air craft coordinated search patternMMSI stand for maritime mobile service identity [ai'dentəti] 识别同一(性)，一致，一致性，国籍，身份9.13 What is “Muster List” ?Muster List is a list showing crew’s station and liability in fire fighting and boat drills. [ˌlaiə'biliti] 责任9.14 What does OSC stand for ?OSC stand for on-scene commander9.15 What does VHF stand for ?9.23 “Somethering”is a way of deal with fire . how does it work ?Cut off the supply of O2 ['ɔksidʒən] n. 氧, 氧气['dʒʌstifai] 调整，证明，证明…是正确的，为…辩护 [pə'spəun] vt. 推迟, 延期9.24 What reason would you think is justifiled for postponing the fire drill to a more suitable time ?When handle with cargoes in port, or when in bad weather,it is not safe to carry out fire-fighting drill.9.25 A ship anchored close to your ship hoist the flag “I” what action should you take ?Stop and keep clear of the anchored vessel9.26 What altitude must a …rocket parachute flare‟reach to comply with regulation ?More than 300 meters ['rɔkit]n. 火箭, 烟火['pærəʃu:t] n. 降落伞[flɛə] n. 闪光, 闪耀9.27 What action would you take if you were on duty on deck and you observe oil leaking from the ship‟s side ?Cut off the leaking source, and at the same time, call other crew to handle it.9.28 When would you need a …resuscitator‟ ? [r i'sʌsiteitə] 人工呼吸器复苏器When breathing and jumping of heart have stopped [r is'tr iktid] vt. 限制, 约束adj. 受限制的,It may include the ship’s name,ship’s position,nature of distress,the assistance she needs and so on10.03 What dose PANPAN mean in marine communications ?It means in urgent danger ['ə:dʒənt] adj. 急迫的, 紧急的10.04 What dose SECURITE mean in marine communications ?It means messsage about safety of navigation10.05 What are passengers avised to put on while abandoning the vessel ?The passengers are advised to put on lifejackets10.06 What is the general emergency alarm ?(重复9.16)Seven short blasts and one long prolonged blast10.10 What is the minimum requirement for a line-throwing appliance ?The throwing distance must be more than 230m ,the deviation must be less than 10% of throwing distance. and it can be operated and removed by one crewmember safely. [ˌdi:vi'eiʃən]自差10.11 If you should fall overboard ,what would you do ?Shout loudly,and swim away from the vessel quicklyThe ship require immediate assistance10.25 What shuld be done to make sure that medicines are on board each lifeboad ? ['regjuləli] adv. 定期地, 有规律地There should be a medical box of each boat. And check regularly, if necessary, renew them in time.['rɔkit] n.火箭,烟火10.26 If you have no rockets, flags, signals or radio , how can you indicate to a ship in sight that you need assistance ?10.27 If the anchor is reported dragging, what would be your first action ?Let go anchor bow anchor [və'liditi] n. 有效性,合法性 [sə'tifikit] n. 证(明)书, 执照[kəm'plaiəns] n. 承诺, 顺从, 遵从Radio Safety Equipment Certificate,Radio License, the working and checking record of radio equipment11.06 Can you list some items to be checked for accommodation in PSC inspections ?Navigation equipment, fire-fighting equipment,and so on11.10 What‟s the meaning of your ship‟s name ?Su Zhou Hao11.11 What‟s the call sign of your ship ?Boam11.12 What‟s the ship‟s nationality ?China11.13 What‟s your IMO number of your ship ?Container ship11.16 When your ship built with ?In 200011.17 When your ship put into use ?In 200011.18 When was your ship registered ?In 200011.19 When was last survey carried out ? ['sə:vei, sə'vei] 入级检验11.22 What are the duties of the gally crew and others in the stores department ?1) The sanitary condition and freshness of the food, and proper nutrition distribution11.29 What are sufficient gronds to stop cargo operation ?(重复11.25)10-15 cm under draft mark11.31 What‟s your ship‟s name in your language?中远集1号11.32 What‟s your maximum permitted draft ?Eight meters11.33 Who is your shipowner ?COSCON-COSCO Container Lines Co.Ltd11.34 What working language do you use ?English第12章SSP stand for ship security plan12.03 What does DOC stand for ? What does DOS stand for ?['dɔkjumənt] 文件，证件，证书单据 [kəm'plaiəns] n. 承诺, 顺从, 遵从DOC stand for document of compliance ; DOS stand for declaration of security [ˌdeklə'reiʃən] 申报，陈述，申报单声明12.04 What does SSAS stand for ?SSAS stand for ship security alert system12.05 What does CSO stand for ?CSO stand for company security officer12.14 Can you list some information relating to security that AIS can receive or transmit ?s information ; receive other。