2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列08 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
江苏卷2017年高考英语试题全解析解析版【精】
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt.?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C. ₤9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(江苏)高三英语-2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列01(第04期)(江苏卷适用) Word版含解析
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列01(第04期)(江苏卷适用)一、单项填空1.The chair he sat in was _______ near as comfortable as the custom-designed one behind his desk.A. somethingB. nothingC. nowhereD. anywhere【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
nowhere near=not anywhere near差得多,远不及。
句意:他坐的那把椅子远不如他书桌后面那把定做的舒服。
2.Perhaps the most visible sign of the _______ of priv ate wealth in China tries hard not to be visible at all - the private bodyguard.A. introductionB. explosionC. immigrationD. investment【答案】B3.—Did you see the sofa? He is selling it for just $100.What a _______!—Yeah. The one we saw last Saturday was three times more expensive than this one.A. stealB. catchC. creditD. relief【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
句意:“你看到这个沙发了吗?他才卖100美元。
真便宜!”“是的。
上周六我们看的那个沙发比它贵三倍呢。
”What a steal!(美)真便宜! steal可用作名词,表示“便宜货,物美价廉就像是白送的”,符合语境。
4.I have such a _______ for houses with towers on the roof. I would buy one even if it were not in good conditions.A. strengthB. weaknessC. principleD. command【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练08 (江苏卷适用) 含解析
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期08一、单项填空1。
According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than _______ of the US。
A. thisB. one C。
that D。
such 【答案】C2.In public places,improved child—care facilities will benefit _______ genders,not just women。
A. both B。
all C. either D. other 【答案】A【解析】考查代词。
句意:在公共场所,改善了的儿童护理设施将有利于男女双方,不仅仅是对女方。
genders(性别)只有两个:男女。
223。
They do have a different _______ to the problem of overpopulation.A。
solution B。
opinion C. decision D。
conclusion【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
solution解决方案,opinion观点,decision决定,conclusion结论。
句意:对于人口过多的问题,他们的确有一个不同的解决方案。
4.The umbrella was not invented as a protection against rain。
It was used as a _______ against the sun。
A。
block B。
shadow C. cushion D. shade 【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
句意:(当初)发明伞并不是用来挡雨的,它一开始是用来遮太阳的。
故选D. shade (遮光物)。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列02(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)
一、单项填空1.Home milk delivery has almost disappeared in China now, and gone with _______ are milkmen.A. whichB. itC. whatD. them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
it指代home milk delivery has almost disappeared这件事。
句意:在中国,往家里送奶这一现象几乎绝迹了,送奶工也随之消失了。
学科&网2.A large sum of money has been raised for the _______ of the poorly educated children in the mountainous districts.A. profitB. favorC. advantageD. benefit【答案】D3.In our culture, honesty has always been considered an important _______ of a perso n’s character.A. elementB. roleC. shareD. practice【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
element组成部分,元素;role作用,角色:play a role in 在……中发挥作用;share 份额:do one’s share for the cause为事业贡献一份力量。
share强调在整体中所应得到的比重;practice实践,练习。
诚实只能是性格中的一个组成部分,而不是整个性格中均分的份额,故A为最佳答案。
句意:在我们的文化中,诚实被认为是性格的一个重要组成因素。
4.There are times when the _______ on the road to success prevent our reaching our goals.A. barriersB. blocksC. boundariesD. accidents【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第03期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第三期08一、单项填空1.As the intelligence of robots increases to match _______ of humans, we may use them to expand our frontiers.A. itB. thatC. whichD. them【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
that代替特指的不可数名词the intelligence,指同类而不同物。
而it指代前文提到的同一事物。
句意:由于机器人的智力水平不断提高,以匹配人类的智力水平,我们可以利用它们发展我们的尖端领域。
2.Those who suffer from headache will find they get _______ from this medicine.A. reliefB. safetyC. defenseD. shelter【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
relief缓解,减轻;safety安全;defense保护;shelter庇护。
句意:那些头痛患者会发现他们会通过这种药减轻疼痛。
3.I’m afraid I have no _______ but to ask you to leave school.A. substituteB. alternativeC. opportunityD. objective【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
alternative在此处是名词“可能的选择”。
句意:恐怕我别无选择,只有让你离开学校。
substitute替代物,代替者;opportunity机会,机遇;objective目标,任务。
4.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.A. consequenceB. independenceC. competenceD. intelligence【答案】C5.The fall in property prices means that there are a lot of _______ waiting to be snapped up.A. batteriesB. basketsC. balloonsD. bargains【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列03 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法、词汇综合练第一期03一、单项填空1.By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4. 2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than _______ struggling to meet basic needs.A. oneB. thatC. onesD. those【答案】D2.Determination is a kind of basic quality and this is what _______ takes to do jobs well.A. itB. thatC. oneD. which【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
从结构判断what _______ takes to do jobs well是表语从句,从句中缺少主语,而one 可以表示“一个人”,所以C选项正确。
句意:决心是一种基本的品质,而且这是一个人做好工作所必须的。
3.Though they are close friends, they often have _______ as to who is their favorite football-star.A. compromisesB. conflictsC. prejudicesD. agreements【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
句意:尽管他们是很亲密的朋友,但他们经常就谁是他们最喜爱的足球明星这一话题产生冲突。
compromise妥协;conflict冲突,矛盾,(意见)对立;prejudice偏见;agreement(意见或看法)一致。
4.Screens have changed the way we read, from the linear, left-to-right _______ to a wild skimming and skipping one as we hunt for important words and information.A. functionB. capacityC. patternD. option【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期08一、分析句子结构并根据相关提示完成英语句子1.If it’s possible to be famous and yet not really well known, _______ describes the father who raised me.(选词填空that, which, what, where)2. “Loop” is one of those computer words that has gained _______ in soci ety.(选词填空access, admission, control, currency)3.Jack, to his _______, refused to get involved although his friends insisted on his trying the drug.(选词填空preference, surprise, credit, opinion)4.What I know is that I should sell healthy fruit to my customers. That is to say, I should follow my _______(良心).5.The Google project has caused excitement in Hollywood because film studios are searching for new _______ to replace DVD sales, which are in steep decline.(选词填空allowances, revenues, rates, accounts)6.Almost unbelievably, that dream has now become a reality _______ America’s first African-American leader and its first black first family.(选词填空in the eyes of, in the shape of, in the event of, in the wake of)7.Many plants could move northward and toward the Pacific coast in _______ to rising temperatures and changes in rainfall.8. A good suitcase is essential for someone who is _______ as much as Jack is.(选词填空on the rise, on the line, on the spot, on the run)9.Nowadays, the voice of demanding the government control _______(暴力的)scenes in the media has been much louder than before, which have done great harm to children.10.“Qianshui”, which o_______ means diving water, refers to someone who only views the postings across the website but never makes any comments.11.Even a(n) _______ observer could hardly have failed to notice the heightening of an already tense atmosphere. (选词填空casual, abrupt, annual, cautions)12.The pattern of sharing in tasks and decisions _______ equality, and this in turn leads to further sharing.(选词填空accounts for, differs from, makes for, arises from)13.The touch c_______ more than words or gestures. It is instantly understood and clearly shows the feelings.14.Someone’s been _______ the news that you plan to resign. Could yo u tell me your own idea?(选词填空leading to, acting on, putting about, approving of)15.The forced smile on her face shouldn’t be _______ as satisfaction with your response.(选词填空imagined, interpreted, described, transferred)16.Towards _______ evening after school, _______ icy rain began to fall and the road became slippery.(填上恰当的冠词)17.It is always the case that the police conducted an investigation and look at the evidence that may suggest who _______(commit)the offence.18.—Do you have any idea why Jenny left the firm?—Probably, she _______(hold out)for a pay rise, but was turned down.19.—How is the smog control going on in our capital city?—It couldn’t be worse. You _______ believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.(选词填空won’t, mustn’t, needn’t, shouldn’t)20.—Well, I missed the early train to Suzhou.—But had you hurried, you _______. (选词填空shouldn’t, hadn’t had, wouldn’t, wouldn’t have)ughter produces short-term changes in the function of the heart and blood circulation, _______(increase)heart rate and oxygen consumption.22.Most of the money for the reconstruction of the quake-stricken town has been allocated by the government, the rest _______(collect)from the coming charity concerts.23.The bes t moment in the movie star’s life was _______ he received the Academy Award for Best Actor.24.Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from _______ their parents speak at home.25.—Oh, my God! The heat is simply unbearable here.—Well, with the nice food in the city I’ll be happy here _______ the temperature is.26.I don’t run away from a challenge _______ I am afraid. Instead, I run towards it for the only way to overcome fear is to stand up to it.27.The position _______ you are applying requires good computer skills, good organizational and communication skills.28.I suppose it is such a bad situation _______ most of its former and present employees will feel upset about.29.— How was your negotiation with your boss?— By no means, I was determined, _______ to see room to give in.(选词填空I was, was I, I could, could I) 30.How fancy! I can't think of _______ to describe the scene.(选词填空a best word, the best word, a better word, the better word)二、完形填空If you’ve always hop ed to give up your 9-to-5 job to move to Maine to operate a restaurant, then the Center Lovell Inn, built in 1805, could make your dream come true. All you need to make it yours is $125, a postage stamp, and a 200-word essay.In 1993, the then-owner of the inn, Smith, __ 1__ an essay contest to find a successor(继任者). He chose Jack, who had been __ 2__ a 50,000-square-foot restaurant in Maryland __ 3__ winning ownership of the inn. But after more than two decades of managing the Center Lovell Inn, Jack, now 68, is ready to __ 4__. And he’s planning his own essay contest of find the inn’s new owner.“There are a lot of very __ 5__ people in the restaurant business who would like to have their own place but can’t __ 6__ it,” Jack told the Press Herald. “This is a way for them to have the __ 7__ to try.”Jack hopes to __ 8__ at least 7,500 participants, which would earn him more than $900,000. Jack has promised to stop __ 9__ limits to the participants after the number of them __ 10__ that figure 7,500. “If I get more participants, all the better,” he said.To apply, applicants(18 years of age and older) can __ 11__ a 200-or-less-word essay on the __ 12__ of why they’re the right fit, as well as a check for $125, to the Center Lovell Inn postmarked by May 7. Jack well __ 13__ the applicants to a top 20 and from there, two anonymous(匿名)judges will select the new __ 14__ of the inn. Jack is hopping to __ 15__ the successor on May 1st, 2017.Jack is __ 16__ that just as it did last time, the essay contest will __ 17__ a fitting new owner for the centuries-old inn. He said people often asked him, “ ‘What if you get the __ 18__ person or what if this person lies to you’? Our answer was and is, ‘We trust.’ It was part of the __ 19__ of this whole thing. And it __ 20__ we were right.”1.A. elected B. held C. attained D. undertook2.A. obtaining B. bothering C. adoring D. managing3.A. before B. after C. while D. for4.A. distinguish B. retire C. pause D. operate5.A. miserable B. thoughtful C. talented D. arbitrary6.A. afford B. accumulate C. adjust D. purchase7.A. justice B. procedure C. assumption D. opportunity8.A. govern B. astonish C. attract D. comfort9.A. indicating B. setting C. reflecting D. acknowledging10.A. arrives B. strikes C. associates D. reaches11.A. send B. prepare C. donate D. preserve12.A. reform B. breakthrough C. competence D. topic13.A. keep up B. narrow down C. apply for D. cast down14.A. owner B. authority C. interpreter D. volunteer15.A. identify B. remark C. announce D. resist16. A. reasonable B. thankful C. confident D. conservative17.A. pick out B. team up with C. bring back D. call up18.A. current B. innocent C. cautious D. wrong19.A. means B. drawback C. magic D. hardship20.A. lived on B. turned out C. marked out D. set aside三、语法填空The way we dress affects the way we feel. And the way we feel affects our __ 1__(able)to get stuff done and influence people. Call it superficial(肤浅的)if you want, but researchers have given __ 2__ special name to the link between what we wear and how we feel: enclothed cognition (着装认知).Professor Adam D. Galinsky conducted three experiments to determine __ 3__ what we wear affects the way we feel. He used a well-known piece of clothing __ 4__(test)the theory: a doctor’s white coat. In one of the experiments, students who wore a doctor’s white coat to perform different tasks __ 5__ (make) half as many errors as students who wore regular clothes. T hat’s right. Students who dressed like doctors were __ 6__(little)likely to make an error— even though the tasks __ 7__ (give)in the study had nothing to do __ 8__ medicine. The other two experiments showed similar __ 9__ (result), and we now have what’s k nown as enclothed cognition.For anyone who sees people as part of the job or wants to influence the behavior of others, the way we dress __ 10__(do)matter.四、短文改错This afternoon, I saw an interesting thing while I was walking home to school.I noticed a schoolboy walking in the front of me. When he passed by a white wall, he left his two footprints on the wall. See this, an old man shouted at the boy angry. The boy felt afraid and ran out quickly.A few minutes later, other boy passed by the wall and saw the footprints on the wall. He thought a moment and took out a pencil from his schoolbag. After I was wondering, I saw the boy painting a panda on the wall. And the footprints become the panda’s lack eyes. What smart the boy was!。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列11 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期11一、单项填空1.In societies where social roles are determined, boys usually copy the behavior of their fathers, and girls _______ of their mothers.A. thatB. thoseC. oneD. the ones【答案】A2.—The little boat is _______ safe. Don‟t you think so, Mike ?—No worries! I‟ve been on this boat dozens of times.A. something butB. nothing butC. anything butD. everything but【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:“这个小船根本不安全,你不这样认为吗?”“别担心!我已经乘坐这条船上好几十次了。
”anything but根本不,绝不。
故选C。
3.In considering people for jobs, we give _______ to those with some experience.A. reputationB. distinctionC. conservationD. preference【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
reputation名气,名声,好名声,信誉,声望;distinction区别;conservation保护,保存;give preference to给某人优先权。
句意:对于求职者,我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。
4.The singer has lately released a new album, which has met with a mixed _______ from fans.A. assumptionB. compositionC. receptionD. description【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第02期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第02期)(江苏卷适用)(原卷版)2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期08一、单项填空1.He lived outside conventional ideas, he implied, because “I live alone mostly, in the middle of _______.”A. somewhereB. nowhereC. anywhereD. everywhere2.Many people tend to assume that _______ just m eans creating something new, but actually it’s more than that-it’s an attitude of doing things.A. imitationB. imaginationC. innovationD. inspiration3.Now that the banks are back on their feet, we expect extraordinary _______ from them to help rebuild the economy.A. commitmentB. appointmentC. instrumentD. requirement4.At first I disagreed with what he said, but on _______ I realized he was partly right.A. connectionB. reflectionC. collectionD. reception5.—Can you tell us your _______ for a healthy life?—A balanced diet combined with exercise, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt6.Purchases online are to be believed provided that you and seller have communicated and reached a compromise _______ the wishes of both parties.A. in defense ofB. in view ofC. in line withD. in company with7.It’s impossible to give any details of the plan for rebuilding the town centre. At this stage it is only _______.A. in the wayB. on the wayC. on the airD. in the air8.Great pity! His illness is ________ the treatment available so far.A. withinB. aboveC. aboutD. beyond9.Listening is thus an active, not a _______, behaviour consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive10.In those days, our _______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care.A. permanentB. preciseC. privilegedD. primary11.Shortly after the operation, the patient’s immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a _______ object.A. fragileB. domesticC. transparentD. foreign12.Hearing the doorbell, I ran to answer it but found my brother had _______ me and let the guests in.A. interruptedB. updatedC. anticipatedD. overlooked13.To realize his dream as a pianist, he _______ practicing playing it in all his free time.A. hired himself outB. threw himself intoC. resigned himself toD. wrestled himself with14.Facebook has recently _______ a string of Facebook groups committed to illegally sharing copyrighted music.A. cracked down onB. fallen back onC. kept up withD. got away with15.—I regret to tell you that the council did not _______ our plan.—Oh, what a shame!A. smile onB. concentrate onC. see throughD. live through16.Beijing's succeeding in bidding for _______ 2022 Winter Olympics has driven public enthusiasm for winter sports to _______ new heights.A. a; theB. /; /C. the; /D. /; the17.—Hi, Jenny, how are you getting on with your packing?—I _______ what to take with me.A. will have decidedB. would decideC. am decidingD. had decided18.—We thought he would have got the job.—What a pity! He _______ too nervous when interviewed.A. wasB. had beenC. has beenD. would have been19.—My computer _______ start, no matter how hard I try.—It might have crashed.A. won’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. wouldn’t20.If 53,667 people _______ differently, Hillary Clinton would have keys to the White House.A. votedB. had votedC. should voteD. should have voted21.Big fast food chains in New York have started to obey a rule first of its kind, _______ them to post calorie counts on the menu.A. to requireB. requiringC. requiredD. having required22.With all the homework he was given _______, he gladly went to bed for a good sleep.A. to doB. doingC. doneD. to be done23.Recently, a new research has suggested the possibility ina popular magazine _______ pleasant smells might reduce pain.A. whyB. whetherC. thatD. how24.I’ve come to learn that the best time to debate with family members is _______ they have foo d in their mouths.A. howB. thatC. whetherD. when25.I see no reason why they shouldn't go on playing for another four or five years _______ they are fit enough.A. unlessB. so thatC. thoughD. providing that26. Browning sometimes gives us the impression, especially _______ religious difficulties are concerned, _______ he has all the answers to all the questions.A. as; sinceB. as; thatC. where; sinceD. where; that27.People have the belief _______ factories should produce fewer things from raw materials, _______ the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of whichC. that; whoseD. which; whose28.He’s a ver y good actor, _______ a lot of comedians are not, and he’s a good directo r and a good writer as well.A. whoB. whereC. whomD. which29.His last novel sold amazingly more than ten thousand copies and we hope this one will be just _______.A. much popularB. the most popularC. the more popularD. as popular30.—Won’t Terry be upset?—_______? He never thinks about anyone but himself.A. Guess whatB. Now whatC. Who caresD. Who knows二、完形填空Since I was 12 years old, I’ve suffered from a condition called Compulsive Hair Pulling(强迫性拔毛癖). The physical destruction was severe, but the emotional __1__ was worse. When I was young, no one, __2__ my doctor, knew how to help me. I was alone.Growing up, I didn’t __3__ anywhere and I suffered great shame knowing I’d brought this __4__ upon myself. My hands seemed to have a __5__ of their own. “What’s wrong with me?” I’d often wonder. Sometimes, people asked about my __6__ of eyelashes(睫毛)and eyebrows. I was lonely, but I kept people at a distance. However, each nigh t, __7__ I fell asleep, I’d pray to God to send s omeone who __8__.Then when I was 25, I read a letter from a mom whose child suffered from the same illness. I could __9__ believe my eyes. After all these years, I discovered, I was not __10__.At that moment, my journey for __11__ began. I took small __12__ at first—telling only a few friends. Some of them tried tounderstand. Then, they began to __13__ their secrets with me. I learned to see __14__ the way God saw me, someone __15__ love.One day, my __16__ happened. A friend called with wonderful news. She just met a woman with Compulsive Hair Pulling—someone just like me. She gave me her phone number. I was __17__. I quickly dialed, and from the minute Christina answered, we began to chat like old friends, both thrilled to find someone who understood our pain. We __18__ to meet soon, only to find we lived just two blocks away. We immediately __19__ our phones, and in the dark of night, ran outside to the nearby park in our pajamas, __20__ we hugged, cried and talked for hours. I felt I’d just met my lo ng lost twin, someone who understood my pain and struggles.Yes, it was true. I was not alone.1. A. conflict B. threat C. damage D. puzzle2. A. including B. except C. beyond D. but3. A. belong to B. fit in C. come up D. fall over4. A. shyness B. pain C. anger D. tiredness5. A. decision B. solution C. mind D. conclusion。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列15 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期15一、单项填空1.—What do you think of the performance today?—Great! _______ but a musical genius could perform so successfully.A. AllB. NoneC. AnybodyD. Everybody【答案】B2.—The exam was easy, wasn’t it?—Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
somebody某人;anybody任何人;everybody每人;nobody没人。
根据句意,可知选C。
句意:“这场考试很简单,不是吗?”“是的,但我认为不是每个人都能通过。
”not everybody 不是每个人都。
3.Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes in the _______ of their goals and ambitions, and who are able to learn from those mistakes.A. pursuitB. preferenceC. procedureD. progress【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
pursuit追求;preference偏爱;procedure程序;progress进步。
故A适合。
句意:成功总是眷顾那些敢于冒着犯错误的危险去追求他们的目标和理想,并善于从错误中吸取教训的人们。
4.In a recent study, some scientists looked at the monkey’s brain activity through a computer system, which changed the brain _______ into digital motor commands.A. signB. signalC. assignmentD. statistics【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列08(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期08一、单项填空1.If it’s possible to be famous and yet not really well known, _______ describes the father who raised me.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where【答案】A【解析】考查代词句意:即使是个名人也可能不为人理解,这句话就是描述养育我的父亲的。
后面的主句缺少主语故使用that 一词指代前面说的话语的意思,故A 项符合题意。
2. “Loop” is one of those computer words that has gained _______ in society.A. accessB. admissionC. controlD. currency【答案】D3.Jack, to his _______, refused to get involved although his friends insisted on his trying the drug.A. preferenceB. surpriseC. creditD. opinion【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
preference喜欢;surprise吃惊;credit 信赖;opinion 建议。
t o one’s credit值得赞扬的是,故选C项。
句意:值得表扬的是,杰克尽管朋友坚持让他尝试毒品,他却拒绝尝试。
4.What I know is that I should sell healthy fruit to my customers. That is to say, I should follow my _______.A. conscienceB. dreamC. adviceD. passion【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
句意:我所知道的是我应该向我的顾客出售健康的水果。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列12 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期12一、单项填空1.The Chinese women’s volleyball team’s winning the first Olympic gold medal since coming out on top 12 years ago in Athens was an exciting moment, _______ all of us will never forget.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what【答案】B2.—Hurry up! There’s a bus coming!—Why run? There will be _______ one in two or three minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. any other【答案】A【解析】考查代词。
语境表示在两三分钟内还有“另外一”辆公共汽车,another表示“又一,另一”,符合语意。
句意:“快点啊!公共汽车来啦!”“为什么要快跑啊?两三分钟内还有公共汽车的。
”3.—Can you finish the difficult task in such a short time?—No, it is beyond my _______.A. complexB. competenceC. comprehensionD. competition【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
complex复杂性;competence能力;comprehension理解,理解力;competition竞争,比赛。
句意:“在这么短的时间里我能完成如此困难的任务吗?”“不,它已经超出了我的能力。
”4.—Why do you say that he is in a(n) _______?—Because he doesn’t know whether should return to his country after getting the doctor’s degree in America.A. situationB. circumstanceC. intervalD. dilemma【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列04 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期04一、单项填空1.Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:牛津离斯特拉特福德不远,所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。
根据句意,此处要表达的是一天里两个地方都可以去,故用both。
2. Not everyone agrees to my plan. Some are in favor of it while my good friend is one of _______ opposed to it.A. those whoB. whoC. thoseD. that【答案】C3.Many young people turn to alcohol to reduce _______, though they clearly know it is not a good way to relax.A. fearB. lonelinessC. pressureD. depression【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
句意:许多年轻人通过喝酒来缓解压力,尽管他们清楚地知道这并不是一个好的放松方式。
根据题干中的―reduce‖和―relax‖可推知,此处表示缓解压力。
4.Mr. Bean looks from the menu to all his money with _______ until he finds something that he can afford.A. satisfactionB. curiosityC. preferenceD. concern【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
句意:憨豆先生忧心忡忡地看看菜单又看看自己所有的钱,直到他找到一些自己可以买得起的东西。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列01 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法、词汇综合练第一期01一、单项填空1. —Which of these methods do you like best?—_______. They are all more difficult to use than I have expected.A. NeitherB. No oneC. NoneD. Nothing【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
“这些方法你最喜欢哪一个?”“一个都不喜欢。
它们都比我想的要难。
”根据问句中的“best”和答语中的”all”可知,此处指三个或三个以上的方法,故用None表示”(三者或三者以上中)没有一个”。
2.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developing countries, which made the local people’s life_______ but convenient.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything【答案】B3.The survey shows that the US is still a favorite _______ for studying abroad.A. opportunityB. destinationC. challengeD. qualification【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
句意:调查表明,美国依旧是人们出国留学最喜欢的目的地。
根据句意可知,此处应填destination“目的地”,故答案选B项。
opportunity机会,机遇;challenge挑战;qualification资格。
4.Many people think that the sentence of death is too severe a(n) _______ for any crime.A. defeatB. treatmentC. punishmentD. injury【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列04(第02期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第二期04一、单项填空1.Though its economy is speeding fast, China’s average family income is far below _______ of the developed countries.A. itB. thatC. oneD. those【答案】B2.The American government divides the cyber-security world into two categories: the attacks directed or sponsored by governments, and _______ conducted by criminals.A. thoseB. onesC. anyD. all【答案】A【解析】考查代词。
those=that ones, 代指前面的attacks,表示复数、特指,被conducted by criminals,符合语境。
ones表示复数、泛指;any任何一个;all全部,均不符合语境,故排除。
句意:美国政府将网络安全世界划分成两类:由政府指使或资助的袭击和由犯罪分子进行的。
3.Eight years ago when Hillary Clinton compete with Barack Obama for presidency, many Americans had the question whether there was a likelihood of a negotiate _______ between the two.A. comprehensionB. competitionC. communicationD. compromise【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
comprehension理解,理解力;competition竞争,比赛;communication交流;compromise 折中解决,妥协,退让。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练10 (江苏卷适用) 含解析
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期10一、单项填空1。
If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.A. anything B。
something C. everything D. nothing【答案】D2。
—Tony,do remember to send the report to the sales manager!—_______。
A。
Made it. B。
Got it. C. Heard it. D. Followed it.【答案】B【解析】考查含有代词的习惯表达。
句意:“托尼,切记将报告送给销售经理。
”“明白。
”Got it“明白;懂了”,与句意相符.Made it。
做到,成功,Heard it。
听见它,Followed it.跟随它。
3。
The factories are staying open all weekend to try to meet the customers’ _______ for this product。
A. principle B。
standard C。
pressure D.demand【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
句意:这些工厂周末都在开工,以满足顾客对该产品的需求。
meet one’s demand for sth。
表示“满足某人对某物的需求"。
4。
-I really admire the people full of_______. I'm always tired.-You’d better take more exercise.A。
power B. strength C。
force D。
energy【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
根据“I'm always tired。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列01(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)
一、单项填空1.The chair he sat in was _______ near as comfortable as the custom-designed one behind his desk.A. somethingB. nothingC. nowhereD. anywhere【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
nowhere near=not anywhere near差得多,远不及。
句意:他坐的那把椅子远不如他书桌后面那把定做的舒服。
2.Perhaps the most visible sign of the _______ of private wealth in China tries hard not to be visible at all - the private bodyguard.A. introductionB. explosionC. immigrationD. investment【答案】B3.—Did you see the sofa? He is selling it for just $100. What a _______!—Yeah. The one we saw last Saturday was three times more expensive than this one.A. stealB. catchC. creditD. relief【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
句意:“你看到这个沙发了吗?他才卖100美元。
真便宜!”“是的。
上周六我们看的那个沙发比它贵三倍呢。
”What a steal!(美)真便宜! steal可用作名词,表示“便宜货,物美价廉就像是白送的”,符合语境。
4.I have such a _______ for houses with towers on the roof. I would buy one even if it were not in good conditions.A. strengthB. weaknessC. principleD. command【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练系列09(第04期)(江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第四期09一、单项填空1.Stress has become part of the city life and the TV series Swan Dive for Love focuses on _______.A. oneB. the oneC. itD. those【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:压力已经成为城市生活的一部分,这也是电视剧《北上广不相信眼泪》关注的焦点。
it替代前面的不可数名词stress。
2.—What do you think a metaphor(隐喻)means?—I think it is something brought off by the imaginative _______ of words and sentences.A. statementB. improvementC. requirementD. employment【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
statement说明,陈述;improvement 改进,更新;requirement需要,要求,必要的条件;employment雇佣,使用。
句意:“你认为隐喻是什么意思呢?”“我认为,隐喻是人们富有想象地使用语词和语句的产物。
”3.I told him plainly that his strange talk and manner frightened me, and I had neither the _______ nor the will to be his companion alone.A. moodB. sorrowC. pressureD. nerve【答案】D4.A large amount of famous persons admit that one of the _______ of fame is loss of privacy.A. principlesB. penaltiesC. proposalsD. prejudices【答案】B【解析】考查名词。
2017届高考英语词汇综合练系列09 (江苏卷适用)(解析版)
2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期09一、单项填空1.Oxford is not far from Stratford, so you can easily visit _______ of them in only one day.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. neither【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:牛津离斯特拉特福德不远,所以你仅用一天就可以轻松游览这两个地方。
根据句意,此处要表达的是一天里两个地方都可以去,故用both。
2.I set two goals for my study this year. While the second one is even more urgent than the first, _______ of them is easy for me.A. noneB. oneC. eitherD. neither【答案】D3.It s strange that some cleaners in our society rarely receive the _______ they deserve.A. commitmentB. entertainmentC. acknowledgementD. assessment【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
commitment承诺,许诺;entertainment娱乐,消遣;acknowledgement承认,确认;assessment评估,评价。
句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些清洁工很少得到他们应该得到的认可。
4.It is reported that many battles broke out in the Midd le East. What’s your _______ of the situation there?A. assessmentB. anxietyC. comprehensionD. consideration【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
江苏卷2017年高考英语试题全解析原卷版【高考试卷】
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语试题注意事项:1. 答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4. 考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt.z.x.xk?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C. ₤9.15.答案是C。
1.What does the woman think of the movie?A.It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2.How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A.Traveling around.B.Studying at a school.C.Looking after her aunt.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Going out.B.Ordering drinks.C.Preparing for a party.4.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.5.What is the man going to do?A.Go on the Internet.B.Make a phone call.C.Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
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2017届高考英语语法词汇综合练第一期08一、单项填空1.According to the Gini Index, the degree of wealth concentration in China has risen by a third in the past 35 years and now is larger than _______ of the US.A. thisB. oneC. thatD. such【答案】C2.In public places, improved child-care facilities will benefit _______ genders, not just women.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. other【答案】A【解析】考查代词。
句意:在公共场所,改善了的儿童护理设施将有利于男女双方,不仅仅是对女方。
genders(性别)只有两个:男女。
223.They do have a different _______ to the problem of overpopulation.A. solutionB. opinionC. decisionD. conclusion【答案】A【解析】考查名词。
solution解决方案,opinion观点,decision决定,conclusion结论。
句意:对于人口过多的问题,他们的确有一个不同的解决方案。
4.The umbrella was not invented as a protection against rain. It was used as a _______ against the sun.A. blockB. shadowC. cushionD. shade【答案】D【解析】考查名词。
句意:(当初)发明伞并不是用来挡雨的,它一开始是用来遮太阳的。
故选D. shade (遮光物)。
block街区,障碍物,阻碍;shadow阴影,影子,隐蔽处;cushion垫子,(隔离两个表面的)垫。
5.At the end of the historic area, Wilmington displayed its _______ as a working port city:large ware-house and a few other dated office buildings.A. achievementB. reputationC. characterD. standard【答案】C【解析】考查名词。
achievement成就,成绩;reputation名气,名声;character性格,角色,特点;standard 标准,规格。
句意:在这片历史地域的尽头,威明顿市曾经扮演了一个港口城市的角色:到处是大型的仓库和其它一些陈旧的办公楼。
6.Ann has been most helpful to me; _______ I don’t know what I should have done without her.A. above allB. on the contraryC. on the wholeD. in fact【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。
句意:安妮对我来说非常有帮助。
事实上,如果没有她,我都不知道自己该怎么办。
根据句意,后一句是对前一句的进一步阐述,所以选in fact,表示“实际上,事实上”。
above all最重要的是;on the contrary相反;on the whole总体上。
7.A study has found that women drivers, _______ men drivers, are generally more careful and considerate on the road.A. in addition toB. in contrast toC. for the sake ofD. at the mercy of【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。
句意:一项研究发现:与男司机相比,女司机开车上路的时候通常会更小心,更加为对方着想。
根据句意,这里用in contrast to表示“与……相比”。
8.We chatted _______ a coffee, and he told me that he had a chance offered to him to experience the world beyond his hometown.A. withB. overC. throughoutD. for【答案】B9.— The car is small. Is it safe?— Definitely. Tests suggest it is _______ safe than any other type of good car.A. no lessB. not lessC. no moreD. not more【答案】A【解析】考查形容词的比较级。
句意:这车很小,它安全吗?当然了,测试表明他和其它类型的好车一样安全,no less ..than…和……一样,肯定两者。
10.Mother holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.A. heavyB. flexibleC. complexD. smooth【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。
句意:在外边工作的妈妈应该有灵活的工作时间以便能更加轻松地照顾孩子。
flexible “灵活地,可变通地”,符合题意。
heavy沉重的;complex复杂的;smooth光滑的。
11.My mom once worked in a very small village school, which is _______ only on foot.A. acceptableB. adequateC. accessibleD. appropriate【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。
acceptable可接受的;adequate足够的;accessible可到达的,易接近的;appropriate 适当的。
句意:我妈妈曾经在一个小村子的学校工作,那里只有步行才能到达。
12.I’m afraid we can’t finish the task as scheduled. Can we ask the boss to have the deadline _______?A. expandedB. confirmedC. extendedD. stretched【答案】C【解析】考查动词。
句意:我担心我们无法如期完成任务了。
我们能不能请老板把截止日期延长一些呢?expand扩大;confirm确认;extend延长(期限等);stretch伸展。
13.New parents consider many things before _______ a name for their child.A. picking upB. figuring outC. deciding onD. agreeing on【答案】C14.Professor Qian _______ at a news conference, “It is profits that drive many food producers to do illegal things.”A. discoveredB. exploredC. observedD. imagined【答案】C【解析】考查动词。
句意:钱教授在一个新闻发布会上评论说:“正是利益驱动着许多食品厂家去做违法的事情。
”discover发现;explore探索;observe评论;imagine想象。
15.Personally, it was his laziness rather than his intelligence that _______ the failure.A. resulted fromB. led toC. made up forD. gave in to【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。
句意:我个人认为,是他的懒惰而不是智力导致了失败。
根据句意应选择lead to(导致)。
result from由……引起;make up for弥补;give in to屈服于,向……让步。
16.Indeed, _______ return of my parents and _______ cheerful home are all I want at the Spring Festival.A. 不填; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the【答案】C【解析】考查冠词。
句意:实际上,父母的归来和一个令人愉快的家是我春节想要的所有东西。
第一空return 后有of短语作定语修饰,此处表特指,故其前需加the;第二空home表泛指,故其前需加不定冠词a表示“一个”。
17.As we know, his father is a very famous scientist in physics. But what you don’t know is that he _______ as a farmer for five years.A. has workedB. workedC. had workedD. works【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
此处指的是他父亲曾经是一个农民,应该用过去式。
故选B。
句意:正如我们大家知道的那样,他的父亲是物理方面著名的科学家。
但是你们所不知道的是他的父亲曾经做个五年的农民。
18.—Didn’t you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?—No. I _______ to the nursing home as usual.A. wentB. goC. have goneD. had gone【答案】A【解析】考查动词的时态。
问上周日发生的事,用过去时态,说明一种过去的事实,故A正确。
句意:“你上周日难道没和你的朋友去钓鱼么?”“没有。
我像往常一样去了敬老院。
”19.As it is, the parents _______ worry about their children’s studies. They know quite clearly what to do at school.A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t【答案】D【解析】考查情态动词。