新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 Using language

过去分词短语Worried about the time available在句中作 原因状语 定语 ______________, she wanted to see in London是_____ the sites 从句，修饰先行词___________。 Well known for his wonderful dance _________________________________ ，Zhuo Jun was able to win the championship in the Chinese Talent Show. 由于出色的舞蹈，卓君在中国达人秀中获得冠军。 ________________with so much trouble, she succeeded in climbing to the top of the mountain. A. Faced B. Face C. Facing D. To face
comments famous and interesting
strange that …
thrilled
Fill in the blanks. available Worried about the time________, Zhang Pingyu had made a list _____________of the sites she wanted to see in delight London. Her first ________ was going to the Tower. It had ____________standing for one thousand years. remained occasions On special __________,the soldiers still wore the fourhundred-year-old_______ of the time of Queen uniform Elizabeth I. There followed St. Paul’s Cathedral, which contains in memory statues __________of dead poets and writers. As she came out of the abbey, she heard the Big Ben ringing out ____________ the hour.
(Using language)
自主预习：Find the phrases from the passage. 1.担心 be worried about 2. 列出清单 make a list of 3.仍然屹立 remain standing 4.仍是皇宫和监狱联合体的一部分 remain part of a royal palace and prison combined 5.让她十分惊讶的是 to her great surprise 6.在特殊的时刻/场合 on special occasions 7.为了纪念 in memory of 8.整点敲响 ring out the hour
comments delight splendid
interesting full of statues of poets and writers
famous and very loud
sites of London Day Greenwich with: 2 ships, longitude line, clock (GMT) Day Karl Marx’s statue 3 British Museum
4. 刚建成的时候，它看起来真是金碧辉煌！
It looked splendid when first built! it was when first built = when ________first built
句型：连词(when，unless，...)+过去分词短语作状语。 ⑴ 一旦被听过，这首歌将会被永远记住。 __________________，the song will be remembered forever. Once listened to ⑵ 除非被邀请去发言，在会上你应该保持沉默。 Unless invited to speak _________________________，you should remain silent at the conference.
1) Generally speaking, _____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken 2) Unless ____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference. A.invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
这趟旅行只有一点点钱可以花。
(3)Tickets are available from the box office.
售票处可以买到票。
(4)He is not available for the job. 他不适合做这个工作。
2. 这个坚实的用石头砌的方形塔已经屹立在那一千年了。 This solid stone, square tower had remained standing for one thousand years. remain 1)系动词，表示“保持，仍然处于（某种状态）”，通常 接名词、形容词、现在分词或过去分词作表语。 他成了工程师，而他弟弟还是工人。
available adj. 可利用的；可获得的；有用的
注意：此词常常作后置定语或表语。
运用：翻译下面的句子。 ⑴ This book is not available here. 这里没有这本书。 ⑵ There is only a little money available for the trip.
Language points: 1.由于担心时间不够，张萍玉早就把她想要在伦敦参观的 景点列了一张单子。
Worried about the time available, Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.
3. 让张萍玉十分惊讶的是，她发现女王的珠宝由皇家的特别卫士守 护着，他们在特殊的日子里仍然穿着400年前伊丽莎白一世女王时 代的制服。
To her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen’s jewels guarded by special royal soldiers who, on special occasions, still wore the fourhundred-year-old uniform of the time of Queen Elizabeth I.
He remains poor all his life.
形势仍未改变。
The situation remained unchanged.
2) 实义动词，表示“一遗留，剩下”。 大火之后，房子所剩无几。 After the big fire, few houses remained.
拓展：remain不能用于被动语态和进行时态。
9.令她最感兴趣的 what interested her most 10.一条假想的线 an imaginary line 11. 把世界分成东西两半球 divide the eastern and western halves of the world 12.照相 have a photo taken 13. 博物馆里展出的奇妙宝物 wonderful treasures displayed in the museum 14.在展出 on show 15. 感到自豪 feel proud of 16.离开……去 leave for 17. 睡着了 fall asleep
The second day the girl visited Greenwich. ________ What interested her most was the longitude line. She had a taken photo _______ there. The last day she visited Karl Marks’s statue. It_________ strange that the man who had developed seemed Communism ________________________ in London. should have lived and died Entering the Library of the British Museum, she was thrilled _______ by so many wonderful treasures displayed in ________ the museum. When she saw many visitors _________ enjoying looking at the old Chinese pots and other objects on show she felt _______of her country. _______, proud The next day Pingyu was ________ London _____ leaving for Windsor Castle.
2. What were the buildings mentioned in the text? Tower, St. Paul’s Cathedral, Westminster Abbey, Big Ben ,Buckingham Palace, Greenwich, Highgate Cemetery, the British Museum, Windsor Castle
Make a list of Zhang Pingyu’s tour of London and a comment
on each place she visited. (P14)
sites of London 1 Tower St Paul’s Day 2 Cathedral 1 Westminster 3 Abbey 4 Big Ben
remain to be done有待于
remaining adj.剩下的
the remaining time=the time left
这位女士说她将用剩下的20美元给女儿买一件礼物。
The lady said she would buy her daughter a gift
with the remaining 20 dollors.
He became an engineer but his brother remained a worker.
尽管外面噪音很大，他们仍然在听老师讲课。
They remained listening to the teacher in spite of so much noise outside.
他一生都很穷。
What is London famous for?
Big Ben
London Tower Bridge
British Museum
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
Hyde Park
London Eye
Read the passage and answer these questions
1. How did Zhang Pingyu plan her tour? She had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.