新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编附答案解析
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编附答案解析
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一、选择题1.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on 2.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd3.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 4.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built5.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 6.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned7.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read8.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 9.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing10.―When shall we go and play basket ball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A.will finish B.has finished C.is finished D.will be finished 11.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted12.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job i n such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 13.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 14.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invited C.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 17.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found18.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites19.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invitedC.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited20.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds21.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 22.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches25.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 26.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 28.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——纸是什么时候被发明的?——我不知道,但是我知道它被用来写字。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的经典测试题及解析
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一、选择题1. Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A. are builtB. were builtC. builtD. build2- Too much water every day in the world. We should save it.A. wastedB. are wastedC. is wastedD. was wasted 3. It's said that petrol (石油)in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A. used forB. will be used upC. used upD. will be used for 4. A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for theteenagers to see the animals.A. buildB. will buildC. will be built5. More trees on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays.A. are plantedB. were plantedC. will be plantedD. have been planted6. Fenghua teaching building 17 years ago.A. builtB. is builtC. buildsD. was built 7. Mike, you can go out if your homework.A. finishB. finishesC. will finishD. is finished 8. -Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. would expect to doB. was expected to doC. has expected doingD. is expected doing9. —Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I to do that, but I think it really helps me.A. forceB. am forcedC. forcedD. was forced13. —I won't go to the party unless Sue, too. —You mean if Sue comes you'll come?A. will inviteB. invitesC. invited 14. The flowers every day, or they will die.B- can be watered10. We 1 re proud that our school isA. think to beB. thought to 11. — When paper invented?—I don't know. But I know it is used for writing.A. is; /B. was; onC. was; / 12. —Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he, he will try his best to make it.one of the best schools in our province. C. thought to be D. thought will beD. is; onD. is invitedA. must waterC. should waterD. must be watered15. (2017-河南-29 ) —Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I always to work overtime.A. am ; askingB. am ; askedC. was ; askingD. was ; asked16. Two foreign visitors to the opening ceremony last Saturday.A. hundred; were invitedB. hundred; had been invitedD. hundreds of; have been invited17. —I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang's home just now.—Yes, she is often seen the old man with his housework.A. helpB. to helpC. helps 18. You can go out if all your homework.A. doneB. is doneC. was done 19. It's not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you.A. have calledB. will callC. are callingD. are called20. As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War in 1937, and for eight years.A. was broken out; lastedB. broke intojastedC. broke out; was lasted21. The mobile phone in 1973.A. inventsC. invented 22. —As China grows stronger and stronger; Chinese in more and more schools outof our country.—That's true. As a Chinese, I feel very proudA. has taughtB. is taughtC. teaches23. The village is building a new school. I hope it next year.A. completesB. will completeC. is completedD. will be completed24. According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院)_in time.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved25. —Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I another chance, I'll do it better.A. giveB. will be givenC. will give D, am given26. Our dining hall is always teachers and students at noon.A. crowd withB. crowd byC. crowded withD. crowded by27. In the future, more and more high-speed railways in China.A. are builtB. will buildC. were builtD. will be built C. hundreds of; are invited D. helpedD. will be doneD. broke out;lastedB. is invented D. was invented28.—Do you have any problems if you this job? —Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1. B解析:B【解析】句意:去年房山建了许多高楼。
2021年初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编含答案解析(1)
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一、选择题1.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 2.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 3.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite4.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read 5.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked6.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd7.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built 8.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 9.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 12.When the new subway__________, it will take me less time to go to school every day. A.will finish B.is finished C.finished D.will be finished 13.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 14.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does 15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached17.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited18.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found19.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped20.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 21.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 22.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 23.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted24.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 25.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented26.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 27.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me.A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们很自豪,我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编含解析
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一、选择题1.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed2.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 3.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 4.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite5.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built 6.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 7.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 8.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 9.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read10.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds 11.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 12.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 13.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited 14.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited15.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced 16.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached17.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited18.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 19.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 20.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered21.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed22.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 23.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds24.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A.didn’t inv ite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited 25.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 26.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted27.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——如果2019年高铁建成,连云港人会怎么样?——很多人会选择更快的交通工具。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的知识点总复习附解析(1)
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一、选择题1.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 2.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered 3.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 4.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by m any teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read5.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 6.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted7.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented8.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read9.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 12.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 13.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’l l come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited 14.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does 15.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant 16.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed17.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 18.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited19.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invitedC.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited20.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 21.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held22.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited 23.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented24.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 25.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted26.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented27.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches28.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们很自豪,我们的学校被认为是我们省最好的学校之一。
(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
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(英语)初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1. ---I don't think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.---I agree. They aren't serious enough at that age. ()A. can allowB. need be allowedC. should allowD. should be allowed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我认为不应该允许十六岁的人开车。
—我同意,在那个年龄他们还不够严肃。
“允许十六岁的人开车”。
sixteen-year-olds作主语,用被动语态。
A、C都是主动语态,错了。
带有情态动词的被动语态,由情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词构成。
B need be allowed, 需要被允许;D should be allowed应该被允许,根据句义,正确选D。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.Let's wait and see whether books by the Internet in the future.A. replaceB. replacedC. will be replacedD. were replaced【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:让我们等着看是否将来书会被网络替代。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编附解析
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一、选择题1.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 2.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched3.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced4.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd 5.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held6.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 7.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted8.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built9.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented10.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 11.I do n’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 12.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 13.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered 14.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 15.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant16.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 17.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 18.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 19.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed20.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 21.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 22.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken23.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into24.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented25.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 26.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 27.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked 28.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:May被邀请参加聚会。
中考英语专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)
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中考专项复习专题【被动语态】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容1.被动语态的基本形式2.不同时态的被动语态3.被动语态的技巧指导4.常见主动语态变被动语态的特殊情况5.被动语态在句子中运用1被动语态的基本形式一、被动语态的结构被动语态的结构为be动词加动词的过去分词,即“be+done”。
在不同的时态中,be动词有不同的形式。
二、常用被动语态的情况1.不知道动作的执行者是谁。
This watch is made in China.这块手表是中国制造的。
2.没有必要指出动作的执行者是谁。
Many trees must be planted every year.每年必须种许多树。
3.需要强调或突出动作的承受者。
Chinese is spoken by more and more people in the world.世界上越来越多的人说汉语。
(强调汉语的广泛使用)4.动作的发出者是物。
Many houses were washed away by the flood.许多房子被洪水冲走了。
2不同时态的被动语态1.时态和语态的结合是中考的必考点,尤其是一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时的被动语态。
2.其他时态的被动语态3.含有情态动词的被动语态结构为“情态动词+be+done”。
Your homework must be finished today.你的作业今天必须完成。
3被动语态的技巧指导(1)根据选项定考点单项填空对语态的考查均会结合时态,4个选项中一般包含两个主动语态,两个被动语态;而其对时态的考查一般不会涉及语态。
因此,如果选项中出现被动语态,即可判断此题考查被动语态,由此便可排除非被动语态的选项。
(2)根据时态选答案首先,考生需要根据关键词(时间状语)来判断时态。
对于没有关键词的试题,则要根据上下文已经给出的时态、语境理解并结合常识进行判断。
如:—Tell me one thing you’re proud of in your junior high school, Tony.—I ___ as the captain of the school football team.A. chooseB. choseC. am chosenD. was chosen方法点拨第1步:根据选项A、B为时态,C、D为被动语态可知本题考查被动语态,因此可排除A、B两项。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编附解析
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一、选择题1.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he _______ to think twice before starting.A.should be told B.can tell C.should tell D.can be telling 2.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 3.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered 4.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced5.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked6.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 7.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 8.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 9.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built 10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 12.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent 14.You can’t wear shoes ins ide this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped 17.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 18.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invite d B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 19.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 20.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 21.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow22.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches25.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls26.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 27.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced 28.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析:句意:——汤姆总是对他的学业很粗心。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案
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一、选择题1.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build2.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 3.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 4.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held5.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted6.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 7.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 8.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read9.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 10.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone just now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 11.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 12.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 13.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered 14.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found15.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 16.(2017 • 安徽)Mr. Green _________ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites 17.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 18.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 19.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held20.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______.A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited 21.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow22.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted23.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted24.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented25.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 26.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 27.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 28.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:去年房山建了许多高楼。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案解析
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一、选择题1.The Seventh CISM Military World Games(军运会)________successfully in Wuhan last month. A.is held B.was held C.will be held2.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read3.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built4.—Zheng Yuan, why did you go on a vacation to Weifang?— You know I'm a fan of kites. The international kite festival _____there in April every year. A.is held B.was held C.will be held5.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 6.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 7.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 8.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds9.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing10.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 11.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 12.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 13.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 14.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached17.Many shops in China _________ to shut down as a new law against ivory (象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A.ordered B.didn't order C.were ordered D.weren't ordered 18.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered19.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed20.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build21.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited 22.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 23.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 24.—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A.took B.takes C.was taken D.is taken 25.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted26.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 27.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 28.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上个月第七届军运会在武汉成功举行。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编附答案解析(2)
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一、选择题1.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 2.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 3.Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A.is offered B.offered C.was offered D.has offered 4.The Wandering Earth wins high praise from the public. I think the movie is well worth _____. A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched 5.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite6.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 7.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 8.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed9.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing10.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 11.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 12.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed15.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 16.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 17.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed18.If a driver _________ to p ark in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found19.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited20.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 21.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 22.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 23.—The meeting __________next Wednesday. I wonder if you can attend it.—I'm not sure. It depends.A.held B.will hold C.was held D.will be held 24.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 25.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented26.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 27.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed28.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——如果你被提供这这份工作,你有什么问题吗?——我在考虑工作日。
2021年初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案解析(1)
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一、选择题1.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use2.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read 3.—Please look at the sign on the right!—Oh, smoking ________ here.A.isn’t allowed B.doesn’t allow C.didn’t allow D.wasn’t allowed 4.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built5.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 6.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 7.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented8.I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A.allow B.be allowing C.allowed D.be allowed 9.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 10.-Can he get the first prize for running?-Impossible now. He _______ so, but he has just hurt his leg.A.would expect to do B.was expected to doC.has expected doing D.is expected doing11.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 12.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send13.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 14.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 15.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked 16.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reachedC.is going to be reached D.has been reached17.—Can Mr. King spare some time for the meeting?—If he ________,he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invited C.invites D.invited18.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build19.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 20.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used21.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented 22.Many trees and flowers ___ in our city last year and they made our city a beautiful garden.A.have pantedB.are plantedC.were planted23.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 24.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted25.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed26.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 27.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon.A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 28.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——什么工具被用于做剪纸?——剪刀和纸。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编及答案解析
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一、选择题1.—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A.didn’t invite B.isn’t invited C.wasn’t invited D.haven’t invited 2.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited3.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught4.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 5.Last year, the first made-in-China ballpoint pen tips(圆珠笔笔头)were _________ by Taiyuan Iron(铁)&Steel.A.divided B.required C.produced6.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite7.Han Han’s books are popular. They ___________ by many teenagers now .A.is read B.was read C.are read D.were read8.I won't leave my office until my work___________.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.finishing 9.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 10.This book_______by a lot of young people today.A.reads B.are reading C.is read11.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send12.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 13.--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A.is lent B.lends C.was lent D.lent14.This kind of iPad________ in our shop. It________very well and many young people like it. A.sells; sells B.is sold; sells C.sells; is sold D.is sold; is sold 15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted17.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 18.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 19.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered20.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed21.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 22.Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday. A.hundred; were invited B.hundred; had been invited C.hundreds of; are invited D.hundreds of; have been invited 23.—Will you go to Tom’s party?—No, I __________.A.wasn’t invited B.didn’t invite C.am not invited D.haven’t invited 24.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented25.As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A.was broken out; lasted B.broke into;lastedC.broke out; was lasted D.broke out;lasted26.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 27.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——你昨天为什么没有来Jenny的生日聚会呢?——因为我没有被邀请。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题带答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题带答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.(改为一般疑问句)Is the classroom cleaned by you every day?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前即可。
此句中be 动词是is,所以把is 提前到句首。
2.My bike was repaired by my father yesterday.(对画线部分提问)Who repaired your bike yesterday?答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态对动作执行者提问用who。
此句中动作执行者是my father,所以用who 提问。
3.The book is written by him.(改为否定句)The book isn't written by him.答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变否定句,在be 动词后加not。
此句中be 动词是is,所以在is 后加not。
4.The letter was sent by her last week.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)Was the letter sent by her last week? Yes, it was.答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态变一般疑问句,把be 动词提前即可。
此句中be 动词是was,所以把was 提前到句首。
肯定回答用Yes, 主语+be 动词。
此句主语是the letter,be 动词是was。
5.The flowers are watered by him every morning.((对画线部分提问)How often are the flowers watered by him?答案解析:对频率提问用how often。
此句中every morning 表示频率,所以用how often 提问。
6.The house was built by them last year.(改为否定句)The house wasn't built by them last year.答案解析:一般过去时的被动语态变否定句,在be 动词后加not。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案解析
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一、选择题1.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use2.Too much water________ every day in the world. We should save it.A.wasted B.are wasted C.is wasted D.was wasted 3.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A.invites B.is invited C.will be invited D.will invite4.—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in China. —I’m sure it will be a great success. A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held 5.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 6.Lots of flowers and trees on both sides of the streets every year.A.were planted B.are planted C.are planting D.were planting 7.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned 8.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 9.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 10.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 11.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send12.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 13.—I won’t go to the party unless Sue __________ , too.—You mean if Sue comes you’ll come?A.will invite B.invites C.invited D.is invited 14.—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be done B.has done C.is done D.does 15.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built16.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on 17.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 18.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered19.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowe dC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed20.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found21.Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A.agreed B.sent C.were called D.were invented 22.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited23.The strawberries_________on the farm last year.A.plant B.planted C.are planted D.were planted 24.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______. A.didn’t invite B.won’t invite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited 25.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow26.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented27.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 28.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——什么工具被用于做剪纸?——剪刀和纸。
新初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编含解析(1)
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一、选择题1.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 2.When Tim ________ why he was late for school, he just kept silent.A.was asked B.askedC.was asking D.is asked3.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 4.Fenghua teaching building _______ 17 years ago.A.built B.is built C.builds D.was built 5.The mobile phone has influenced people’s lif e a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented6.—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A.cleaned B.cleans C.is cleaned 7.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 8.— Do you know the young man was charged murdering his boss?—But I don't think he is guilty that crime.A.for; of B.with; of C.of; with D.with; for 9.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.-Hey, Molly, You______ on the phone jus t now. But you weren’t here and the man left a phone number.-Oh? I was in the library.A.wanted B.are wanted C.were wanted D.have wanted 12.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 13.—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A.isn’t allowed B.wasn’t allowed C.doesn’t allow D.won’t allow 14.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on 15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.If a driver _________ to park in the wrong place, he’ll get a fine.A.finds B.is found C.has found17.—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped18.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds 19.—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A.held B.will hold C.is held D.was held 20.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used 21.Teenagers should __________to smoke. It’s too bad for their health.A.not allow B.not be allowed C.allow22.A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A.divides in to B.divided intoC.is divided into D.is dividing into23.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed24.According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.A.is saved B.are saved C.was saved D.were saved 25.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced26.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 27.—Your hometown is beautiful,and the air is really fresh.—Yes.Many trees and flowers around here every year.A.plant B.are planted C.was planted D.will plant28.Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A.hundreds; were invited B.hundred; were invitedC.hundreds of ; invited D.hundred of; invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:天气预报员说下周会有一场大雨。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的全集汇编附答案解析(1)
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一、选择题1.Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A.are built B.were built C.built D.build2.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 3.Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A.can learn B.need learn C.can be learned D.need be learned 4.The mobile phone has influenced people’s life a lot since it _________.A.invents B.inventedC.is invented D.was invented5.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 6.—The park is the oldest one in our city.—Yes. it _______ when I was sixteen years old.A.is built B.was built C.build D.built 7.Young trees ________ every year to keep the sand away from the city and make the environment better and better.A.were planted B.have planted C.will plant D.are planted 8.May to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited 9.—Are you really willing to do so much homework?—To tell you the truth, sometimes I ________ to do that, but I think it really helps me. A.force B.am forced C.forced D.was forced 10.—If high-speed railways________in 2019, what will happen to people in Lianyungang?—Lots of people will choose the faster transport.A.are completed B.were completedC.will be completed D.have been completed11.— What tools ________ to make paper cutting?— Scissors and paper.A.are used B.used C.will use12.—Do you have any problems if you ______ this job?—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered D.will be offered 13.My brother _____ to read by my mother when he was very young.A.teaches B.is taught C.was teaching D.was taught 14.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed15.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of16.-Why didn't you come to Jenny's birthday party yesterday?-Because I .A.didn't invite B.isn't invited C.wasn't invited D.haven't invited17.I won’t come to the dinner party at Lisa’s house tonight if my brother ______. A.didn’t invite B.won’t in vite C.isn’t invited D.won’t be invited 18.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented 19.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 20.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 21.During the May Day holiday, the Trents went to a beautiful place in China. It _______ “Laoshan”.A.was called B.called C.is called D.calls 22.—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A.will be finished B.is finished C.will finish D.has finished 23.—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A.give B.will be given C.will give D.am given 24.Our dining hall is always ________________ teachers and students at noon. A.crowd with B.crowd by C.crowded with D.crowded by 25.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced 26.In the future, more and more high-speed railways ________ in China.A.are built B.will build C.were built D.will be built 27.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked 28.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:去年房山建了许多高楼。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
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初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(许多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态。
在一般现在时中,主语是复数形式,be动词要用are,“are planted”表示“被种植”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数,所以B错误。
选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
选项D“plant”是主动形式,不符合句子要求。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:B。
这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。
句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”,英语是被说的对象,要用被动语态。
英语是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,be动词要用is,“is spoken”表示“被说”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式。
选项C“are”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以C错误。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析:A。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“my bike((我的自行车)”是被修理的对象,所以用被动语态。
主语“my bike”是单数,在一般现在时中,be动词用is,“is repaired”表示“被修理”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语。
初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析
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初中英语动词被动语态题20套(带答案)及解析一、动词被动语态1.——Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show? ——If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:-King先生能不能抽点时间去参加慈善表演?-如果他被邀请,他回尽力去的。
will be invited 一般将来时的被动语态;is invited一般现在时的被动语态;invites第三人称单数形式;invited过去式。
这句话中if引导的是条件状语从句,应该用一般现在时态,而且从句中的主语he和invite构成被动关系,故应选B。
2.The two girls _____ how to dance one month ago and now they can dance well.A. taughtB. have taughtC. are taughtD. were taught【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这两个女孩在一个月以前学跳舞,现在他们跳的非常好。
主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,根据时间one month ago可知用一般过去时态。
根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were,故选D。
3.He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father's Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他在网上为父亲订了一块表。
将在父亲节前寄给他。
It指代的是“表”,作主语,与谓语动词send是逻辑上的动宾关系,it是其承受者,用被动语态;从时态上看,表将在父亲节前寄给他,用一般将来时态,故选B。
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一、选择题1.The weatherman says a heavy rain _______ next week.A.expects B.was expected C.will expect D.will be expected 2.It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for 3.This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A.use B.uses C.is using D.is uesd4.A new zoo in our town center next month. I think it will be a good place for the teenagers to see the animals.A.build B.will build C.will be built5.More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A.are planted B.were plantedC.will be planted D.have been planted6.—Where did you go last night?—I to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A.asked B.am asked C.have been asked D.was asked 7.Mike, you can go out if your homework ________.A.finish B.finishes C.will finish D.is finished 8.The 24th Winter Olympic Games __________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds 9.—Do you think the old machine is ____________, grandma?—Yes, it is _________for carrying water.A.use; using B.useful; used C.use; used D.useful; use 10.My book ___________ here in two days through the EMS.A.are sent B.is sent C.will be sent D.will send11.We hope that more trees________in our city next year.A.plant B.were plantedC.planted D.will be planted12.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ tw o more hours.?A.give B.are given C.will give D.will be given 13.His plays by millions of people.A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read 14.— When________ paper invented?—I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on 15.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.16.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered17.You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A.doesn’t allow B.isn’t allowedC.hasn’t allowed D.wasn’t allowed18.—I saw Bett y go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A.help B.to help C.helps D.helped19.— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A.was built B.is built C.build D.builds20.—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A.Is; used B.Does; use C.Has; used21.一When ___________ the telephone___________?一I think it was in 1971.A.had; invented B.was; inviting C.was; invented22.You can go out if all your homework________.A.done B.is done C.was done D.will be done 23.The mobile phone________in 1973.A.invents B.is inventedC.invented D.was invented24.—As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __________ in more and more schools out of our country.—That's true.As a Chinese,I feel very proudA.has taught B.is taught C.teaches25.The village is building a new school. I hope it________ next year.A.completes B.will completeC.is completed D.will be completed26.The first 5G mobile phone ___________ by a Chinese company last year.A.is produced B.produces C.was produced D.produced 27.(2017·河南·29)—Why are you leaving your job?—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.A.am;asking B.am;asked C.was;asking D.was;asked28.We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province.A.think to be B.thought to C.thought to be D.thought will be 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:天气预报员说下周会有一场大雨。
本题考查时态和语态。
expects是一般现在时的主动形式;was expected是一般过去时的被动形式;will expect是一般将来时的主动形式;will be expected是一般将来时的被动形式。
根据next week可知,此处是一般将来时,主语a heavy rain与谓语expect是被动关系,因此用被动语态。
故选D。
2.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:据说石油将在不到100年就用完了。
所以我们应该努力多走路,而不是开车。
本题考查动词短语和时态语态。
used for用于,是一般过去时;will be used up将被用完,是一般将来时的被动语态;used up用完,是一般过去时;will be used for将被用于,是一般将来时的被动语态。
根据in less than 100 years可知,此处用一般将来时,结合句意,我们要多走路,而不是开车,表示石油会被用完的,故选B。
3.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:这种特殊的笔是用来写大字的。
考查被动语态。
use使用;原形;uses使用,第三人称单数;is using正在使用,现在进行时; is uesd被使用,一般现在时态被动语态。
主语是This special pen可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,短语be used for…被用来做……。
根据题意,故选D。
4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:下个月我们市中心将建一个新动物园。
我想这对青少年来说是个看动物的好地方。
考查动词时态。
build建造,原形; will build将建造,一般将来时;will be built将被建造,这里是一般将来时的被动语态。