夹叙夹议型完形填空教学内容

夹叙夹议型完形填空真题再现[2014•天津卷]One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to __1__ me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that you've done __2__ and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you'll have to __3__ your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher？”She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me __4__ for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the __5__ decisions adults had to make.For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I'd __6__ wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her __7__ and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.During my fourthgrade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large __8__ apartment, I became __9__ how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then __10__ I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on __11__ family and work. __12__ difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn't know whether you made the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a __13__ attitude.Back home, I __14__ myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she__15__ to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be __16__. I learnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable __17__.My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the __18__ has really taught me. Sacrifices __19__ in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a __20__ for me.1．A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise2．A. little B. much C. well D. wrong3．A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive4．A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting5．A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough6．A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously7．A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. influence8．A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern9．A. interested in B. aware of C. doubtful about D. satisfied with10．A. when B. where C. which D. that11．A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing12．A. Depending on B. Supplied with C. Faced with D. Insisting on13．A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general14．A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded15．A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected16．A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical17．A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals18．A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion19．A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up20．A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，主要讲述了在“我”八岁时，母亲将被调往巴西工作，一人住在那里，母亲询问“我”的意见，“我”第一次说了同意。

母亲去了以后，每晚都与“我”通电话，但母亲不在身边，“我”依旧感到孤独。

“我”上四年级时，圣诞节假期去看母亲，体会到了母亲的孤独，但母亲依旧积极、乐观。

“我”也由此明白了一个人要学会独立。

1．B母亲的公司想提拔她，但她需要去巴西工作。

attract 吸引；promote 提拔，促进；surprise 使人吃惊；praise表扬。

2．C这就像你的老师告诉你你做得很好，允许你跳级。

little少，小；much 多；well 好；wrong错误的。

3．A但你得离开你的朋友。

leave 离开；refuse 拒绝；contact 联系；forgive宽恕。

4．C这个问题使“我”晚上的其余时间一直在想。

explain 解释；sleep 睡觉；wonder 困惑，想知道；regret遗憾，后悔。

5．D“我”意识到最后的决定还要大人做。

poor 贫穷的，弱的；timely 及时的；final 最后的；tough困难的，艰难的。

6．A每个晚上“我”都焦急地等待着电话响起。

eagerly急切地；politely 礼貌地；nervously 紧张地；curiously好奇地。

7．B然而电话从来不能代替妈妈在“我”身边。

patience耐心；presence 出现，在场，存在；intelligence 智力；influence影响。

8．C看着她大大的，空空的公寓。

comfortable 舒服的；expensive 昂贵的；empty 空的；modern现代的。

9．B“我”意识到了妈妈独自一人在巴西是多么孤独。

interested in 对……感兴趣；aware of 意识到；doubtful about 对……怀疑；satisfied with对……满意。

10．D正是在那时“我”开始意识到她必须做出的困难选择。

本句是一个强调句，强调的是时间状语then。

11．B她在平衡家庭和工作之间做出的决定。

abandon 抛弃，遗弃；balance 平衡，权衡；compare 比较；mix混合。

12．C面对着困难的决定，她过去常常告诉“我”。

depend on 依靠，依赖；supply with 供给，提供；be faced with 面对；insist on 坚持。

13．C但是你总是能用激情和积极的态度摆脱这个困境。

different不同的；friendly 友好的；positive 积极的；general概括的，全面的。

14．D回到家后，“我”提醒自己，妈妈能做的事“我”也能做。

criticize 批评；inform 通知，告知；warn 警告；remind提醒，使……想起。

15．A如果她能独自一人住在里约热内卢，“我”也能。

manage to do sth设法做成某事，成功地做到(了)某事。

16．C“我”也能学会独立。

grateful 感激的；energetic 精力充沛的；independent自立的；practical实际的，实用的。

17．D“我”学会了如何照顾“我”自己，并能制订高的但能实现的目标。

example 例子；limit 限制；rule规则；goal目标。

18．B但“我”永远也忘不了这次经历教给“我”的东西。

question 问题；experience经历；history 历史；occasion场合，时机。

19．A牺牲最终得到了回报。

pay off 得到回报；come back 回来；run out 用完；turn up出现，露面。

20．A对“我”来说，“我们”之间的分离最后证明是一件幸运的事。

blessing 福气，幸事；gathering 聚会，集会；failure 失败；pleasure快乐的事，乐趣。

巩固练习After attending a conference, I returned to my hotel room late one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had __1__ finding the keyhole.When I __2__ to open the door, I __3__ around the wall for a light switch. I found a plate where a switch was __4__ installed(安装)…but no switch!Not discouraged easily, I remembered __5__ a lamp by the bed when I deposited my luggage __6__ in the day. I found the bed in the __7__ and then the lamp, but when I switched it on，nothing __8__！I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains I might be able to use whatever light came in from the __9__ to find another lamp. So I __10__ my way slowly across the room to the curtains and…no drawstring! I finally stumbled(跌跌撞撞地) around __11__ I found a desk lamp which actually __12__ ! That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world __13__ be and how necessary light is! But even more necessary than __14__ light is the light that shines from people—the light of __15__ and faith. Because, for many people, the world is a dark and __16__ place. For someone today just may be stumbling in discouragement or sadness or fear and in __17__of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you __18__ may be a beacon of hope and encouragement. And if you feel that your light is __19__ a candle in a forest remember there isn't enough darkness in all the world to __20__ the light of one small candle.1．A. confidence B. respect C. admiration D. difficulty2．A. managed B. failed C. wished D. meant3．A. touched B. felt C. sensed D. looked4．A. already B. never C. still D. once5．A. equipping B. producing C. spotting D. removing6．A. later B. earlier C. lower D. upper7．A. light B. dark C. room D. corner8．A. happened B. operated C. fired D. developed9．A. machine B. street C. room D. car10．A. wound B. forced C. made D. lost11．A. after B. until C. while D. since12．A. helped B. affected C. worked D. inspired13．A. can B. shall C. will D. must14．A. mental B. psychological C. electrical D. physical15．A. existence B. love C. truth D. wisdom16．A. lonely B. colourful C. friendly D. complex17．A. short B. favour C. face D. need18．A. make B. offer C. take D. contribute19．A. not more than B. other than C. no more than D. rather than20．A. put out B. give out C. get over D. set up【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。