中考英语短语测试题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.She is good at playing basketball and often spends her free time ______ sports.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案:B。
“spend time on sth”表示“在某事上花费时间”,固定搭配。
A 选项“in”通常与“spend time in doing sth”搭配,表示“花费时间做某事”;C 选项“at”一般不与“spend time”搭配;D 选项“with”与“spend time”搭配不常见。
2.He always helps his mother ______ the housework.A.doB.doesC.doingD.with答案:D。
“help sb with sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配。
A 选项“help sb do sth”也正确,但题目中有“the housework”,所以用“with”更合适;B 选项“does”错误;C 选项“doing”通常用在“help sb doing sth”中,但此用法不常见。
3.The teacher asked us to look ______ our mistakes and correct them.A.forC.afterD.up答案:A。
“look for”表示“寻找”,符合语境。
B 选项“look at”表示“看”;C 选项“look after”表示“照顾”;D 选项“look up”表示“查阅”。
4.My father is strict with me and often asks me to study hard and think ______ myself.A.ofB.aboutC.forD.by答案:B。
“think about”表示“考虑”,符合语境。
A 选项“think of”表示“想起”;C 选项“think for”搭配不常见;D 选项“think by”错误。
2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析
动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。
中考英语常见短语单选题20题
中考英语常见短语单选题20题1.My mother is busy________housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”,固定搭配。
“in”“on”“for”与“busy”搭配不当。
2.I often talk________my friends on the phone.A.toB.withC.atD.for答案:B。
“talk with sb”表示“和某人交谈”,固定搭配。
“talk to sb”侧重于一方对另一方说话;“at”“for”与“talk”搭配不当。
3.I am good________playing basketball.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”,固定搭配。
“in”“on”“for”与“good”搭配不当。
4.I get up early________the morning.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in the morning”表示“在早上”,固定搭配。
“on”用于具体某一天的早上;“at”用于具体时刻;“for”不用于此。
5.I go to school________foot.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案:B。
“on foot”表示“步行”,固定搭配。
“by”后面接交通工具,如“by bus”;“in”“with”与“foot”搭配不当。
6.She is very good at playing basketball and is often ______ the school team.A.onB.inC.atD.of答案:A。
“on the school team”表示“是校队的一员”,是固定短语。
“in”通常表示“在……里面”;“at”表示“在某个地点或时刻”;“of”表示“……的”,在此语境中不合适。
中考英语常见短语单选题20题
中考英语常见短语单选题20题1.My mother is busy.She is cooking in the kitchen_____.A.all the timeB.at timesC.in timeD.on time答案:A。
本题主要考查短语的含义及用法。
“all the time”表示一直、始终;“at times”有时;“in time”及时;“on time”准时。
妈妈一直在厨房做饭,所以选A。
2.I often help my mother with housework_____weekends.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案:A。
“on weekends”在周末,是固定搭配。
“in”后面接年份、月份等;“at”后面接具体时刻;“for”表示一段时间。
3.My father is strict_____me.A.withB.atC.inD.on答案:A。
“be strict with sb”对某人严格,是固定短语。
4.I like reading books_____bed.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:A。
“in bed”在床上,是固定短语。
“on the bed”表示在床上面,强调位置。
5.I have to go to school_____seven o'clock.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“at”后面接具体时刻,“in”后面接年份、月份等;“on”后面接具体日期;“for”表示一段时间。
6.My friend is very good at making friends. He can get along well with almost everyone. The underlined phrase “get along well with” means _____.A.be friendly toB.be strict withC.be angry withD.be different from答案:A。
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题
中考英语动词短语综合练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very active in school activities. One day, he took part in a sports meet. He tried his best and did well in the running race. After that, he looked forward to the next event. He was also involved in the school drama club. Sometimes he had to stay up late to practice his lines. When there was a problem, he would work together with his classmates to figure it out. At weekends, he would hang out with his friends and they would talk about their hobbies. They often went to the park and had a great time.1. Tom ___ in the running race.A. gave upB. did wellC. made mistakesD. was late答案:B。
中文解析:文章中提到“He tried his best and did well in the running race.”,所以答案是B。
2. Tom sometimes had to ___ to practice his lines.A. get up earlyB. go to bed earlyC. stay up lateD. wake up late答案:C。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题40题1.My mother is busy_____the housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”,是固定搭配。
“in”“on”“at”通常不与“busy”搭配使用。
2.I often help my father_____the car on weekends.A.washB.washesC.washingD.to washing答案:A。
“help sb do sth”或“help sb to do sth”表示“帮助某人做某事”,选项A 符合。
选项B 是第三人称单数形式,不能直接放在“help”后面;选项C“washing”需要在“help sb with doing sth”的结构中使用;选项D“to washing”用法错误。
3.My sister is good_____drawing pictures.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”,固定搭配。
“in”“on”“for”不与“good”组成“擅长”的意思。
4.The teacher asked us to look_____the new words in the dictionary.A.upB.forC.atD.after答案:A。
“look up”表示“查阅”,在字典里查单词用“look up the words in the dictionary”。
“look for”表示“寻找”;“look at”表示“看”;“look after”表示“照顾”,都不符合语境。
5.I always get up early and do some exercise to keep_____.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.unhealthy答案:B。
中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题
中考英语动词短语搭配练习题40题1. My mother often asks me to ______ my room before I go to bed.A. look upB. clean upC. set upD. put up答案解析:B。
look up意为查阅、向上看;clean up意为打扫、清理,在这个句子中,妈妈让我在睡觉前打扫房间,clean up符合语境;set up意为建立、设立;put up意为张贴、举起。
2. We should ______ the new words in the dictionary when we meet them.A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look up答案解析:D。
look for寻找;look after照顾;look at看;look up 查阅,当遇到新单词时应该在字典里查阅,所以选D。
3. It's time for class. Let's ______ our textbooks.A. take outB. take offC. take upD. take in答案解析:A。
take out取出、拿出,上课了应该拿出课本;take off起飞、脱下;take up占据、开始从事;take in吸收、理解。
4. The volunteers often ______ the old people in the nursing home.A. look forB. look overC. look likeD. look after答案解析:D。
look for寻找;look over检查;look like看起来像;look after照顾,志愿者经常照顾养老院的老人,所以选D。
5. If you want to improve your English, you should ______ English - speaking friends.A. make upB. make intoC. make outD. make withE. make答案解析:E。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案:A。
“tell stories”表示“讲故事”,是固定搭配;“say”侧重于说的内容;“speak”常指说某种语言;“talk”强调交谈。
2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案:B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”,“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。
这里是停止使用塑料袋,用“using”。
3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案:A。
“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事( 还没做)”,“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。
这里是记得明天把作业带来学校,还没做,用“to bring”。
4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案:A。
“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法,“使某人做某事”,用动词原形“do”。
5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案:B。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”,to 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式。
6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案:A。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
中考英语动词短语综合单选题40题及答案
中考英语动词短语综合单选题40题及答案1.I often help my mother do some housework after school. Here “do some housework” means “________”.A.take a walkB.do homeworkC.do the cleaningD.go shopping答案:C。
“do some housework”是做家务的意思,A 选项“take a walk”是散步,B 选项“do homework”是做作业,C 选项“do the cleaning”是打扫卫生,也就是做家务,D 选项“go shopping”是去购物。
所以选C。
2.My father is very busy. He often ________ late.es homeB.goes to bedC.gets upD.has breakfast答案:A。
“be busy”表示忙碌,通常会很晚回家。
A 选项“comes home”是回家,B 选项“goes to bed”是去睡觉,C 选项“gets up”是起床,D 选项“has breakfast”是吃早餐。
所以选A。
3.Lily likes reading books. She ________ in the library every weekend.A.has a picnicB.goes fishingC.reads booksD.plays basketball答案:C。
前面提到Lily 喜欢读书,后面说她每个周末在图书馆,那肯定是读书。
A 选项“has a picnic”是野餐,B 选项“goes fishing”是钓鱼,C 选项“reads books”是读书,D 选项“plays basketball”是打篮球。
所以选C。
4.Tom is ill. He has to ________ in bed.A.stayB.liveC.sleepD.play答案:A。
2024年中考英语真题专项汇编(8)动词和动词短语(含答案)
(8)动词和动词短语——2024年中考英语真题专项汇编1.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I know how busy you are and I won't ________ too much of your time.A. take upB. set upC. make upD. put up2.【2024年江苏无锡中考真题】I couldn't ________ what else he has to say. Everyone knows that's a lie.A. supposeB. imagineC. realizeD. consider3.【2024年吉林长春中考真题】—Mom, could I ________ the TV I want to watch the news about space.—Of course. And don't sit too close.A. turn onB. turn offC. put onD. put off4.【2024年黑龙江绥化中考真题】—How much does the film ticket ________—Thirty-five yuan.A. spendB. costC. pay5.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Ben, help me _____ the book from the shelf, will you It's out of my reach.—With pleasure.A. take downB. throw awayC. look throughD. hand out6.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—What a team! They're always pulling together.—Exactly. No force can _____ them.A. separateB. pushC. guardD. Shape7.【2024年湖北武汉中考真题】—Can you _____ your new coach —Hmm... I think he's very intelligent and humorous.A. believeB. describeC. supportD. follow8.【2024年四川达州中考真题】—Coco, I can't understand the meaning of this word.—You'd better ________ the word in your dictionary.A.look forB.look upC.look after9.【2024年四川自贡中考真题】—I didn't pass the exam again. What should I do—Don't ________. You'll succeed sooner or later.A.give upB.give backC.give away10.【2024年四川泸州中考真题】When you ________ Mamianqun (horse-face skirt), you will sense the beauty of China's traditional clothing.A.turn onB.get onC.put onD.depend on11.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】The movie Chang An _________ China's rich history and culture to people around the world.A.protectsparesC.introducesD.discovers12.【2024年江苏连云港中考真题】To live a green life, we should remember to _________ the lights when we leave a room.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down13.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】The talented painter Pablo Picasso once said, “Every child is an artist. The problem is how to ________ an artist once he grows up.”A. remindB. respectC. remainD. require14.【2024届·江苏南通·一模】—Spring is a good time for setting goals.— That's true. The whole year's work ________ a good start in spring.A. carries outB. leads toC. makes upD. depends on15.【2024届·甘肃天水·模拟考试】—Don't forget to ____ the gas before we leave the house.—I've already checked. It's all taken care of.A. shut offB. clean upC. take offD. keep up参考答案1.答案:A解析:句意:我知道你有多忙,我不会占用你太多时间。
中考英语常见短语单选题20题
中考英语常见短语单选题20题1.My mother is busy_____housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be busy with sth”表示“忙于某事”,固定搭配。
“in”“on”“at”一般不和“busy”搭配用于表示忙于家务。
2.I often talk_____my friends after school.A.toB.withC.aboutD.for答案:B。
“talk with sb”表示“和某人交谈”,固定搭配。
“talk to sb”也有“对某人说话”的意思,但“talk with”更强调双方互动交流。
“about”一般表示“关于”,“for”表示“为了”,在这里不合适。
3.She is good_____drawing.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长于”,固定搭配。
“in”一般表示“在……里面”,“on”表示“在……上面”,“for”表示“为了”,在这里不合适。
4.I'm looking forward_____your letter.A.toB.withC.forD.at答案:A。
“look forward to sth/doing sth”表示“期待某事/做某事”,固定搭配。
“with”“for”“at”一般不和“look forward”搭配使用。
5.He is interested_____playing basketball.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”,固定搭配。
“on”“at”“for”一般不和“interested”搭配用于表示对某事感兴趣。
6.My teacher is very strict with us. Here “be strict with” means _.A.对……严格B.对……友好C.对……感兴趣D.对……厌烦答案:A。
中考英语动词短语单选题60题
中考英语动词短语单选题60题1.She often helps her mother_____the housework.A.withB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“help sb with sth”是固定搭配,表示“帮助某人做某事”。
选项B“in”、选项C“on”和选项D“for”都不能和“help”及“the housework”这样搭配。
2.My father is busy_____his work.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be busy with sth”表示“忙于某事”。
“in”“on”“at”不能与“be busy”和“his work”这样搭配。
3.The children are interested_____painting.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“be interested in”是固定搭配,表示“对……感兴趣”。
其他三个选项不能和“be interested”以及“painting”这样搭配。
4.Please be careful_____your things.A.withB.inC.onD.for答案:A。
“be careful with”表示“小心……;对……细心”。
“in”“on”“for”不能和“be careful”及“your things”这样搭配。
5.We should listen_____the teacher carefully in class.A.toB.forC.atD.with答案:A。
“listen to”表示“听……”。
“for”“at”“with”不能和“listen”及“the teacher”这样搭配。
6.She is always late for class. Her teacher often asks her to _____ being late.A.give upB.look upC.put upD.stay up答案:A。
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题
中考英语短语动词用法辨析练习题30题1.He is looking forward to ____ his parents.A.hear fromB.hearing fromC.hear ofD.hearing of答案:B。
“look forward to doing sth”是固定用法,表示“期待做某事”。
“hear from”表示“收到……的来信”,“hear of”表示“听说”。
根据题意,他期待收到父母的来信,所以选B。
2.She always takes care ____ her little brother.A.ofB.forC.withD.at答案:A。
“take care of”是固定短语,表示“照顾”。
“take care for”“take care with”“take care at”都不是正确的搭配。
所以选A。
3.The teacher is very strict ____ us.A.withB.forC.toD.at答案:A。
“be strict with sb”表示“对某人严格”,是固定用法。
“bestrict for”“be strict to”“be strict at”都不正确。
所以选A。
4.I am used to ____ early in the morning.A.get upB.getting upC.got upD.gets up答案:B。
“be used to doing sth”表示“习惯于做某事”。
所以选B。
5.He is good ____ playing basketball.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长”,是固定用法。
“be good for”表示“对……有好处”,“be good with”表示“善于应付……的”,“be good in”不是正确搭配。
所以选A。
6.Please pay attention ____ your pronunciation.A.toB.forC.withD.at答案:A。
中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)
中考英语短语词组和固定搭配真题(附参考答案)1.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest!—He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence.A.took away B.made up C.put away D.built up 2.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—Do you know the astronaut Wang Yaping?—Sure. She is a great woman who can ________ her dreams. I really look up to her.A.pay for B.stick to C.lay out D.set out3.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)Paper cut-outs of “double happiness” are often ________ in the m arried couple’s home to bring good wishes.A.put back B.put up C.put on D.put off4.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.A.as well as B.instead of C.according to D.because of 5.(2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题)I ________ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.A.have gone to B.have been to C.have arrived in D.have been in 6.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)That was the best meal I’ve ________. A.ever been to B.ever chatted with C.ever read D.eaten in a long time7.(2023·甘肃白银·统考中考真题)I ________ at 6 a. m. so I can leave for school at 7 a. m..A.get up B.put up C.take after D.get on8.(2023·天津·统考中考真题)Lisa is a popular monitor. She ________ her classmates and teachers.A.takes part in B.gets on well withC.gets into trouble with D.keeps clear of9.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)It’s a good habit to ________ the lights when you leave a room.A.turn down B.turn up C.turn off D.turn on 10.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A.gave up B.worked out C.turned down D.took away 11.(2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题)—Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.A.depends on B.gives away C.leads to12.(2023·四川达州·统考中考真题)—Who is your best friend, Linda?—Mary. She always helps me ________ the best in me. The longer I stay with her,________ I will be.A.look out, the more confident B.bring out, the more confident C.bring out, the less confident13.(2022·内蒙古·中考真题)Our country is ________ 56 nations and ________ of them can be away from the motherland.A.made into; no B.made of; anyC.made up of; none D.made by; no one14.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)—I’m worried about leaving my friends and going to a new school.—Take it easy. I’m sure you’ll ________ your classmates if you are friendly to them.A.get along with B.catch up with C.get together with D.come up with15.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)There are a lot of ways to keep healthy. ________, we can do more exercise and eat less junk food.A.To our surprise B.In the end C.For example16.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share yoursecret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.For17.(2022·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题)It’s raining and cold outside. You should ________ your jacket.A.take off B.take in C.put on18.(2023·四川·统考一模)From last September, students in primary and middle schools have ________ one lesson every week to learn basic life skills such as cleaning and cooking.A.less than B.at least C.at last19.(2023·四川·统考一模)—Pardon me, could you please tell me whom you are going with?—I’m not sure now. It _________ who will be free then. A.depends on B.listens to C.belongs to20.(2023·安徽合肥·统考二模)Don’t be ________ when you are buying something. Be wise in choosing the things you want.A.out of sight B.out of order C.in a hurry D.in the line参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:——难以置信。
中考英语常见短语单选题20题
中考英语常见短语单选题20题1.My mother is busy________housework every day.A.withB.inC.onD.at答案:A。
“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”,是固定搭配。
“in”“on”“at”通常不和“busy”搭配使用。
2.I often go to school________foot.A.byB.onC.inD.with答案:B。
“on foot”表示“步行”,是固定搭配。
“by”通常和交通工具连用,如“by bus”;“in”“with”通常不和“foot”搭配。
3.My sister is good________playing the piano.A.atB.forC.withD.in答案:A。
“be good at”表示“擅长做某事”,是固定搭配。
“for”表示“对于”;“with”表示“和……一起”;“in”表示“在……里面”,都不符合语境。
4.I usually get up________six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。
“at”用于具体的时间点前,“six o'clock”是具体的时间点。
“on”用于具体的日期前;“in”用于年份、月份、季节等较大的时间范围前;“for”表示一段时间。
5.I like reading books________my free time.A.onB.inC.atD.with答案:B。
“in one's free time”表示“在某人的空闲时间”,是固定搭配。
“on”通常和具体的日期或某一天的某个时间段连用;“at”用于具体的时间点前;“with”表示“和……一起”。
6.My teacher is very strict ______ us.A.withB.atC.inD.on答案:A。
本题考查固定短语be strict with sb,表示“对某人严格”。
中考英语动词短语固定搭配单选题50题
中考英语动词短语固定搭配单选题50题1. I'm so tired. I need to ______ for a while.A. lie downB. put downC. turn downD. break down答案:A。
解析:lie down表示躺下,因为句中说我很累,需要休息一会儿,躺下休息符合语境。
put down是放下、记下的意思,如put down the book( 放下书);turn down是调小( 音量等)、拒绝的意思,例如turn down the radio 调小收音机音量),在这里均不符合语境。
break down表示出故障、分解等,如The car broke down( 汽车出故障了),也不符合句子意思。
2. We should ______ the lights when we leave the classroom.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn over答案:B。
解析:turn off表示关闭,离开教室时应该关灯,符合学校生活场景。
turn on是打开的意思,与句子语义相反;turn up是调大( 音量等)或者出现的意思,例如turn up the TV( 调大电视音量),在这里不符合;turn over表示翻转、移交等,如turn over the page( 翻页),不符合句子情景。
3. My mother often ______ early in the morning to make breakfast for us.A. gets upB. gives upC. picks upD. looks up答案:A。
解析:gets up表示起床,妈妈早上早起做早餐,起床符合语境。
gives up是放弃的意思,如give up smoking(戒烟);picks up有捡起、 开车)接人等意思,例如pick up the pen( 捡起笔),pick up my sister(接我妹妹),不符合句子;looks up是查阅、向上看的意思,如look up a word in the dictionary 在字典里查单词),在这里不合适。
中考英语介词短语单选题40题
中考英语介词短语单选题40题1.I usually get up ____ six o'clock in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等;for 表示一段时间。
本题是具体的时刻six o'clock,所以用at。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:C。
in 用于年、月、季节等;on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。
本题是月份May,所以用in。
3.We have an English class ____ Monday morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等;at 用于具体的时刻;for 表示一段时间。
本题是具体的Monday morning,所以用on。
4.The meeting will start ____ half past two.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:A。
at 用于具体的时刻前;on 用于具体的某一天;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等;for 表示一段时间。
本题是具体的时刻half past two,所以用at。
5.She often goes shopping ____ weekends.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案:B。
on 用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上;at 用于具体的时刻;in 用于年、月、季节、泛指的上午、下午、晚上等;for 表示一段时间。
本题是weekends,表示在周末,固定用法用on weekends。
6.She is waiting for you ______ the school gate.A.atB.inD.to答案:A。
中考英语短语搭配选择单选题40题
中考英语短语搭配选择单选题40题1. I'm tired. Let's stop _____.A. workingB. to workC. workD. works答案:A。
stop doing sth. 表示停止正在做的事,stop to do sth. 表示停下来去做另一件事。
这里说累了,是停止正在进行的工作,所以用working 。
2. The teacher asked us to keep ______ in the library.A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. noisy答案:A。
keep + 形容词,表示保持某种状态。
quiet 是形容词“安静的”,quietly 是副词,quite 是“相当”,noisy 是“吵闹的”,根据语境在图书馆要保持安静,所以选quiet 。
3. My mother is busy ______ dinner for us.A. cookB. cookingC. to cookD. cooks答案:B。
be busy doing sth. 表示忙于做某事,所以用cooking 。
4. Don't forget ______ your homework.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does答案:B。
forget to do sth. 表示忘记去做某事(还没做),forget doing sth. 表示忘记做过某事。
这里是不要忘记去做作业,所以用to do 。
5. We should try our best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案:C。
try one's best to do sth. 表示尽力做某事,所以用to learn 。
6. He is good ______ playing the piano.A. atB. inC. onD. for答案:A。
2023年中考英语备考介词短语练习题(附答案)
2023年中考英语备考介词短语练习题(附答案)一、单选题1.— Good news? You've passed the PE test.— Hooray! ______, I was worried about it.A.By accident B.To be honest C.As a result D.In my opinion 2.Mr. Black and his wife went to the cinema _____ bike yesterday.A.by B.in C.on D.at3.We make grapes into wine. It also means that wine is made __________ grapesA.into B.of C.for D.with4.— I can't think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.— You've got the point. Her beauty is _______ words and she succeeded_______ hard work.A.over; beyond B.beyond; byC.beyond; through D.without; with5.I know you're very busy. But it's the time. If you want to practise your English, you should go to the English Corner.A.worth B.double C.ahead of D.out of6.—I believe Chinese government will win the fight ________ the Coronavirus (冠状病毒).—I think so. Chinese people are very brave _______ the face of difficulties.A.with; in B.against; in C.with; to D.against; to7.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are."A.of B.with C.at D.in8.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A.instead of B.in the face ofC.along with D.across from9.—The Wandering Earth (流浪地球) tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A.because of B.together with C.such as D.instead of10.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A.on B.through C.in D.with11.—Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰). Xinhua News Agency reported last month—What___ unusual thing! I'm proud ___it.A.a; of B.an; of C.the; in D./; in12., I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A.To start with B.First of all C.Without doubt D.After all13.I have a new model car. I got it my dad.A.at B.of C.from D.by14.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A.into the library B.out of the post office C.into the supermarket15.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A.after B.at C.for D.up16.We are close friends. ___________, we know everything about each other.A.As well as B.After allC.Above all D.As a result17.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A.on B.to C.for D.with二、单词拼写(词汇运用)18.I usually go to bed at half p ten.19.I usually go to that mountain to collect rubbish as a volunteer.(在我的闲暇时间)20.Don't go the street when the traffic lights turn red.21.In our country it's (违反) the law to drive after much drinking.22.–How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?—It's a long way to go. We'd better take the underground i of walking there.三、语法填空23.Mr. Smith has his driver's licence, but he always goes to work foot. 24.Don't worry your lessons. We'll help you. (填介词)25.I can say it English. (填介词)26.Tina helped a little girl swim the river. (填介词)27.I'd like to go to school foot. (填介词)28.After school, I like playing computer games the Internet. (填介词) 29.Drinking tea is good our health.四、翻译30.丽丽在信中给我们讲了许多她去英国旅游的信息。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
2018-2019第二学期加鸠中学仁爱英语中考词组和短语总复习班级:姓名:学号:成绩:将下列词组和短语翻译成汉语中考英语短语测试题011.a bit(of)2.according to2.a few 4.after class5. again and again6.agree with sb.7.a kind of8.a little9.all kinds of8.all over9.all right10.all the time 11.a lot(of)12.and so on 13.a number of14.a pair of15.a piece of 16.arrive in/at17.a s a matter of fact18.as a result 19 as...as20.a s for21.as long as 22.as soon as23.as usual24.as we know25.as well 26.as well as 27.at first28.(at)home and abroad29.a t home30.at last 31.at least 32.at once33.at the end of... 34.at the same time 35. at times36.at work 37.be able to中考英语短语测试题0238.be born 39.because of40.be fond of 41.be glad to42.be good at 43.be good for44.be interested in45.belong to45.be proud of 47.be short of48.be similar to 49.be strict with50.b e used to51.both...and...52.break down 53.break out 54.build up55. by air/plane(bus,train,ship,car) 56.by mistake57.by the way58.call for59.call up60. can’t help doing 61.care for 62.carry out 63.catch up with64.change into65.c ome about e back67. come back to life68come down e from e in 71.c ome into being 72come e truee up with pare with中考英语短语测试题0375.c onnect to 77.connect with78.cut down 79.cut off80.cut up 81.day and night 82. day by day 83.deal with 84.decide on 85. depend on/upon 86.divide...into... 87. do one's best 88.do somecleaning/shopping 89.dozens of 90.draw up91.each other 92.either...or... 93. enjoyoneself 94.even if 95.even though96. ever since 97. face to face 98.fall asleep99. fall ill 100. far away 101. far from102. feel like doing 103. fill in/fill out 104. fill...with 105.find out 106 first of all 107.for certain 108. for ever 109. for example 110.for instance 111. from now on 112.from then on 113.from...to...114.get along with 115. get/be ready for 116. get off 117.get on 118. get trough 119.get together中考英语短语测试题04120.get to 121. get up 122. give back123.give sb. a hand 124. give up 125.go ahead 126.go by 127. go fishing/hiking/shopping 128. go for a walk 129.go on 130.go on doing...131.go on with 132.go out 133. go up134.go wrong 135.grow up 136. had better (do) 137.hand in 138.have a cold 139.have a good time 140. have a meeting 141.have an effect on 142.have classes 143.have fun with 144.have to 145. hear from 146.hear of 147.help oneself to...148.help...out 149.help sb. with sth. 150. here and there 151.hold on 152.hold one's breath 153.hundreds of 154.hurry up 155. in a hurry 156.in a minute 157. in a word 158. in danger 159. in detail160. in fact 161. in front of 162.in general163. in need of中考英语短语测试题05164.in order 165. in order to 166.in public 167. in short 168. instead of 169. in surprise 170.in the beginning 171. in the end 172. in the future 173. in time 174. just a moment 175. just now 176.keep away (from)... 177.keep doing sth. 178.keep in touch with179.keep on 180.keep up with 181.knock at/on182. knock into sb. st but not least ter onugh at 186.learn...from... 187.leave for188. lend...to... 189.less than 190.live/have a...life 191. live on 192. look after 193.look ahead 194. look at 195. look for 196.look forward to doing 197 look like... 198. look out 199. look up 200. lose one's way 201. lots of202.make a face 203.make friends with 204. make mistakes 205. make sure 206.make up 207. make up of中考英语短语测试题06208.make up one's mind lions of 201. mistake...for... 210. more and more 211.more or less 212.more than 213.neither...nor... 214.next to215.no doubt 216.no longer 217. not at all 218.not only...but also 219. not so ...as 220. not...till/until 221.of course 222.once in a while 223. once more 224.once upon a time 225.on duty 226. on foot227.on one's way (to) 228. on/over the radio 229. on sale 230.on show 234.out of work 235. over there 236.pay attention to 237. pay for 238. pick up239.place of interest 240.plenty of 241.point to 242.prefer...to... 243.pretty well 244.prevent...from 245.put away 246.put down 247. put on248.put on a performance 249. put out 250. put up中考英语短语测试题07251.quite a bit/a lot 252. quite a few 253. rather than 254.refer to 255. regard...as...256.right away 257. right now 258. ring up 259.save one's life 260.see sb. off 261. send up 262.set free 263.set off 264. set up265.show sb. around 266.since then 267. so far268. sooner or later 269.so...that 270. spend...(in) doing sth 271.spend...on 272.stand for 273. stay up 274.stick to doing sth. 275.stop doing sth. 276. stop to do sth. 277.such as 278.take away 279. take care of 280. take it easy 281.take measures to do sth. 282.take off 283.take part in 284.take place 285. take the place of中考英语短语测试题08286. take up 287.talk about 288.tell a lie 289.thanks to 290.the day after tomorrow291.the day before yesterday 292.the more...the more...294.the same as 295.the same to 296.think about 297.think of 298. think over 299.thousands of 300.throw away 301. too much 302. too...to303.translate...into 304.treat...as... 305.try one's best 306.try on 307. try out308.turn down 309.turn off 310. turn on311. turn up ed to do sth. 313.very much 314.wait for 315. wake up316.what's more 317.work on 318.work out 319. worry about 320.write down 321.write to。