考研英语

学习计划阅读精讲分析+练习25+ 真题分类专题—技巧模拟冲刺小测试1.当谈到缓慢发展的经济时，不同的人有不同的看法。

2.对任何一个国家来说，这是一个危急的局面，尤其是对一个发达国家来说。

3.普通大学毕业生4.手机控5.新兴国家的经济的逐渐消失的竞争力6.日益下跌的运输和通讯支出句1ES isn’t biting her nails just yet 一．biteone’s nails咬某人的指甲x不知所措，束手无策，感到绝望= scratch one’s headWhen it comes to +不好的事，sb. is biting his nails/ scratch his head当提到……，xxx不知所措补充：idiom 常考-have a ZZZ 呼噜呼噜的睡着了=noisily doze off (瞌睡)-put computers in theclassroom把电脑放进教室？多媒体教学例句：the author thinks thepresent rushtoputcomputersinthe classroomis……-the present目前当前in the past---at present---in the future-rush狂热The rush to go abroad出国热学英语热The rush to learn EnglishThe gold rush 淘金热-----------盲目狂热，人们冯勇去做某事而无果写作-练：我坚信，当前的学英语热意义深远I am strongly convinced that the present rush to learn English is far-reaching.-Put pen to paper写作，付诸笔端的例: While even the modestly educated sought an elevated tone when they put pen to paper before 1860s, even the most well regarded writing since then has sought to capture spoken English on the page.-While____, ___.-the modestly educateda.谦虚的---中等的，一般的受过教育程度……的人1.those who/whose2.the + adjthe modestly educated受过中等教育的人受过低等教育的人the poorly educated受过高等教育的人the highly educated受过教育的人-elevated toneElevator n.电梯Elevate v.提升，上升高级语言-the most well regarded writingRegard as 视为，看做=see as /view asthe most well regarded writing/music /poetry被视为好的……Writing/finding/learningES isn’t biting her nails just yet二．--not just yet 尚未，还没例：许多人尚未意识到这形势的严峻Many have not realized the severity of such situation just yet练：许多父母上午逐渐认识到这个令人不安的现象的严峻性Many parents have not come to realize the severity of such unsettling phenomenon just yet.2段: But don’t sound any alarm just yet. --sound n. 声音V．响起……声音sound like 听起来像a.(在某方面)好的environment ~句2But the 47-year-old manicurist isn’t cutting, fi lling or polishing as many nails as she’d like to, either.一．Manicurist 超纲词超纲词推理N1>该超纲词的n前往往有the/this/these/suchthe 47-year-old manicurist = sheBut she2.> n前后往往有近义词、反义词复杂问题简单化--阅读简单问题复杂化--写作二．cutting, filling or polishing 并列结构，读懂一个即可A andB A,B and CA orB A,B orC cutting, filling or polishing---cuttingBut she isn’t cuttingas many nailsas she’d like to, either.三．not……as many/much……as……前者在数量上不如后者多例.广西大学的学生数量不如北京大学的多广西大学doesn’t have as many students as 北京大学广西大学’s students are not as many as 北京大学’sManicurist 美甲师Barber 美发师Cut v. 剪，切File n. 文件夹，锉v.用锉磨Polish v.抛光，磨光----使完美，润色句3Most of her clients spend $12 to $50 weekly, but last month two longtime customers suddenly stopped showing up.一．对立对比关系While____,___.Whereas/though/although ____, but ___.Whereas/however二．Client=customer Shopper,buyer *吉祥三宝* 写作1.单词多变化2.句式多变化3.标点多变化1.单词多变化英一DrawingPictureImageCartoonSketchillusration2.句式多变化基本句型：主谓……高级句式：3大类14小种1.主（插）谓……①从句②-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟③tend to/seem to/may,might情态动词④双破折号结构----- -----双逗号结构，，2.A.主谓……（补充）①从句②-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟B.主谓……,（补充）①从句②-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟③独立主格结构④名词短语（同位语）3.引导，主谓……①从句②-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟独立主格结构④副词总结3大类14小种1.主（插）谓 (4)2.主谓……（补充）2+43.引导，主谓 (4)特殊句式1.倒装句、强调句、it作形式主语句2.祈使句3.省略句3.标点多变化，。

！？：————“”Most of her clients spend $12 to $50 weekly, but last month two longtime customers suddenly stopped showing up.-stop doing/to do sth.-Show up 出现，露面=appear反：disappear翻译:在白天产生的负面情绪会在夜里的早些时候出现在梦里。

The negative feelings (which are)generated during the day tend to show up in dreams early at night消极的/积极的人生观/世界观Negative/positive outlook of life/the world句4Spero blames the softening economy.-blame v.责备--归咎于，归因于She thinks it is due to/because of the softening economy.Blame=ownto/attribute to把原因归为……。

……的原因是……例：She blames her negligence她认为这次事故的原因是疏忽。

She owns this accident to her negligence成就高的人把他们成功的主要原因归因于后天的培养High achievers attribute their success mostly to nurtureHigh achievers= those who have high achievementsNurture n/v 培养，栽培Nutrition n.营养slowingeconomy=softening economyThe economy is cooling This slowdown用词多变化句5，句6“I’m a good economic indicator,” she says. “I provide a service that people can do without when they’re concerned about saving some dollars.”阅读：引号内容不读除非1.出现在段落首句2.明确显示答案写作：“_____”says 人名，A 47-year-old,sociology professor at Oxford University倒装：says 人名同位语： A 47-year-old,sociology professor at Oxford University符号，句式多变化。

句7So Spero is downscaling, shopping atmiddle-brow Dillard’s department store near her suburban Cleveland home, instead of Neiman Marcus.3大类14小种-ed/-ing/to-/ap/pp五兄弟1.主谓……，-ing……2.-ing……，主谓……当一个主语做了>=2个动作时，其中一个动作作谓语，而另一个动作用-ing形式So Spero is downscaling, shopping at middle-brow Dillard’s department store near her suburban Cleveland home, instead of Neiman Marcus.-downscaleScale n.规模downscale v.减小规模—降低消费档次-middle-brow中端的，中档的high-brow low-brow-department store百货商店=supermarket 超市-instead of代替---而不是例：Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans,he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment—although no one had proposed to do so—and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.主语？动作？--Be opposed to:反对Oppose to:-unusual a. 不寻常的—特殊的Husbandry n.繁育---he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment-orderthat (should)+动原SuggestRecommendPropose-federal fundFederal a.联邦的Federal government FederalcourtU.S. FederalReserveFBI-—although no one hadproposed to do so—双破折号结构，表插入，可以不读。