小学语法经典总结---现在进行时专项复习

合集下载

英语语法现在进行时用法知识点归纳总结

英语语法现在进行时用法知识点归纳总结

英语语法现在进行时用法知识点归纳总结英语语法中的现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)用于表达现在进行的动作或状态,表示主语正在进行的动作或事情。

本篇文章将对现在进行时的用法进行归纳总结,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一时态。

一、现在进行时的基本构成现在进行时的基本构成为“be动词 + 现在分词”,其中be动词的形式根据主语的单复数和人称变化,而现在分词则是动词的ing形式。

1. 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词2. 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词3. 疑问句:疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词例如:- Are you studying?(你在学习吗?)- What are they doing?(他们在做什么?)二、现在进行时的用法1. 表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或情况:- I am reading a book.(我正在读书。

)- They are watching TV.(他们正在看电视。

)2. 表示现阶段的变化、趋势或动态:- The population of the city is increasing rapidly.(该城市的人口正在迅速增长。

)- The weather is getting warmer.(天气正在变暖。

)3. 表示计划或安排即将发生的动作:- We are going to the cinema tonight.(今晚我们要去电影院。

)- She is leaving for Paris tomorrow.(她明天将前往巴黎。

)4. 表示现阶段的临时状况或固定安排:- I'm staying with my friend until my house is ready.(我的房子准备好之前,我暂时和我的朋友住在一起。

)- They are working on a new project this month.(他们这个月正在进行一个新的项目。

小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造

小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造

小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造小学五年级重点知识归纳:现在进行时的用法与句型构造现在进行时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示现在正在进行或临时发生的动作。

在小学五年级的学习中,学生们将会接触到现在进行时的用法和句型构造。

本文将对现在进行时的用法进行归纳和总结,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。

一、现在进行时的构造现在进行时的构造由“be动词”与动词的现在分词形式构成。

其中,“be动词”的形式要和主语保持一致,即使用am、is、are。

现在分词的构成规则为:动词原形+ing。

因此,构造形式为“am/is/are+动词原形+ing”。

例如:- I am eating an apple.- She is playing basketball.- They are dancing in the park.二、现在进行时的用法1. 表示现在进行的动作现在进行时最基本的用法就是表示当前正在进行的动作。

这种动作通常与说话人有关,表示说话时正在进行的动作或临时安排的动作。

例如:- I am doing my homework.- He is watching TV.- We are singing a song.2. 表示计划、安排或即将发生的动作现在进行时也可以用来表示已经计划或安排好的,但还未来临的动作。

这种用法通常带有表示未来的时间状语词。

例如:- They are going to the beach tomorrow.- I am meeting my friends for lunch this afternoon.- She is visiting her grandparents next week.3. 表示变化或发展的动作现在进行时还可以表示某种变化或发展正在进行的过程。

例如:- The weather is getting colder.- The flowers are blooming in the garden.- His English is improving.4. 表示不断重复的动作有时,现在进行时也可以用来表示不断重复发生的动作,这相当于频率副词always或constantly的强调。

现在进行时总结5篇

现在进行时总结5篇

现在进行时总结5篇【第1篇】新概念英语第一册语法总结:现在进行时现在进行时——表示现在正在进行的动作构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分we are having lunch.he is reading a book.the dog is running after a cat.the boys are swimming across the river.★变疑问句将be动词移到句首are we having lunch?is he reading a book?is the dog running after a cat?are the boys swimming across the river?★变否定句在be动词后面加notwe are not having lunch.he is not reading a book.the dog is not running after a cat.the boys are not swimming across the river.★特殊疑问句:what, which, how, where, who, etc. 疑问词+动词+主语+现在分词what are you doing?what is she doing?what is the dog doing?没有进行时的动词(必背)表示状态,思想,感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作:1. 表示感觉,感官的词see, hear, like, love, want2. have, has当“拥有”讲时没有进行时【第2篇】小学英语语法总结大全:现在进行时动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。

小学英语语法——现在进行时复习课件(共15张PPT)

小学英语语法——现在进行时复习课件(共15张PPT)

Look ,Daming and Sam a bike, Amy kite. Dad
football. Lingling to music .
mum . Grandpa photos .
Homework:
1、 找出M6中过去式的句子(至少6句)1×1 2、 P51常见动词的过去式单词1×1.
mmaakkee------mmaakkiinngg
watch watch TV watching TV I am watching TV now.
She/He is watching TV now. They/We are watching TV now.
"信息河"
1.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为: 主语+be+动词ing +其它...
语法复习
现在进行时表示现在正在 进行或发生的动作,也可 表示当前一段时间内的活 动或现阶段正在进行的动 作。(句中一般含有now, look, listen.)
写出下列动词的现在分词: play_______ make________ run____
go________ like______
swim ________
making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个 辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:
run-running, stop-stopping
lቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt’s read :
eat eating fly flying visit visiting get getting see seeing look looking watch watching walk walking make making speak speaking drink drinking wish wishing run running shine shining swim swimming ride riding buy buying take taking

现在进行时知识点总结

现在进行时知识点总结

一、时态:现在进行时1. 说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作/当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作;2.标志性时间状语/标志性词now (现在) /at this time (在这时) /at this moment (现在) /listen/look;3.现在分词构成1) 直接加 ing:go→going、 ask →asking 、look→ looking2) 以不发音的字母 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing:have → having 、take →taking、make → making、write→writing3) 末尾为一元加一辅,双写辅音字母加 ing:get→getting、sit→sitting、put→ putting、run→ running 、swim →swimming、begin → beginning 、shop→shopping4) 以 ie 结尾的动词,改 ie 为 y 加 ing,lie→ lying,die→dying,tie→tying4.现在进行时构成( 1 )肯定式: be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.( 2 )否定式: be+not+v-ing The students aren ’t cleaning the room. ( 3 )一般问句: be 动词提前。

肯定答语 Yes,主语+ be ,否定答语 No ,主语+ be not。

Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I amnot.( 4 )特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的: What+be +主语+doing+其他?What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?Where is the boy swimming?Who is she waiting for?。

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结

千里之行,始于足下。

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结现在进行时,在小学英语中通常是指动作正在进行的时候,即表示现在或近期正在发生的动作或状态。

它的结构通常是“主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词”。

现在进行时的用法主要有以下几个方面:1. 表示现在正在进行的动作:例如:I am eating dinner.(我正在吃晚饭。

)She is reading a book.(她正在读一本书。

)They are playing football.(他们正在踢足球。

)2. 表示现在或期限内的计划:例如:We are going to the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天去动物园。

)He is meeting his friend later.(他待会儿要见他的朋友。

)3. 表示现阶段的变化或发展:例如:The weather is getting warmer.(天气越来越暖和了。

)My English is improving.(我的英语正在提高。

)4. 表示现在的状态或特征:例如:She is wearing a red dress.(她穿着一件红色的连衣裙。

)They are studying at the library.(他们正在图书馆学习。

)5. 表示现在的临时动作:例如:He is working as a waiter in a restaurant.(他正在一家餐厅当服务员。

)第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。

I am staying at my aunt's house for the summer.(我暑假在我姑姑家住。

)需要注意的是,现在进行时和一般现在时有区别。

一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态,而现在进行时则表示当前正在发生的动作或状态。

在构成现在进行时时,还需注意一些特殊变化的情况。

1. 在动词词尾是“e”的情况下,要去掉“e”,再加上“ing”。

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结

12.This is the way__D__our hair.
D. both A
A. That we comb B. to comb C. of combing D. all the above
句型转换 1.We live in China.(就画线部分提问)
Where do you live? 2.I have no brothers.(同义句)
3.She will go to school. ___S_h_e_is__go_in_g__to_s_c_h_oo_l.____ (现在进行时表示将来时) ___S_h_e_g_oe_s_t_o_s_c_h_oo_l._______________(一般现在时)
4.His father is writing a letter with a pen. ___H_is_f_a_th_e_r_w_r_it_e_s _a_l_et_t_er__w_it_h _a_p_e_n_. ___(一般现在时) ___H_is_f_a_th_e_r_w_il_l _w_ri_te__a_l_et_t_er__w_it_h_a_p_e_n_. _(一般将来时)
___T_h_e_t_ea_c_h_er__is_t_a_lk_in_g_w_i_th__th_e_n_e_w_s_t_ud_e_n_ts_.____
7.他晚上经常看电视.
___H_e__of_t_en__w_at_c_h_es__T_V_in__th_e__ev_e_n_in_g.__________
8.我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来.
__M_y_g_ra_n_d_m_o_th_e_r_w_il_l _co_m_e__on__Sa_t_u_rd_a_y_m_o_r_ni_ng__b_y_b_us.

小学语法专项 现在进行时

小学语法专项 现在进行时

现在进行时一、含义现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。

二、结构1. 陈述句肯定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+其他.例句:He is playing football on the playground now.否定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not+动词现在分词+其他. 例句:They are not studying hard this term.2. 一般疑问句(注意人称有时候需要变化)Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词。

否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not。

例句:——Is your mother cooking dinner at the moment?——Yes,she is. /No, she isn’t.3. 特殊疑问句疑问词+ be动词(am/is/are)+主语+其他?例句:What are you doing now?三、现在分词变化规则四、常见的时间状语now, right now, at the moment, look, listen巩固练习一、句型转换:1.They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)————————————————————————————————————————————————2. The students are cleaning the classroom.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)————————————————————————————————————————————————3. I’m playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分提问)————————————————————————4. Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分提问)————————————————————————二、单项选择()1. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting()2. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does()3. Jenny ____ in an office now. Her parents ____in a hospital.A. is working; workB. works; workC. work; are working ()4. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. has()5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleeping()6. Who _____ English in your class?A. readB. is readingC. reads()7. Mrs. Wang _____ the windows at the moment.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans()8. Jenny____ English with his friends every evening.A. has studyB. studiesC. study()9. Listen! Alice _________ with Judy.A. is fightingB. fightedC. fights()10. Don’t touch me! I ________ now.A. cookingB. cookedC. am cooking()11. I __________ a letter in the mail box now.A. puttingB. am puttingC. is putting ()12. I ________ a fairy tale now.A. readB. am readingC. reads()13. My mother _________ a T-shirt now.A. wearingB. is wearingC. are wearing ()14. I__________ the dog from the car now.A. savesB. savingC. am saving ()15. The tiger________ the little rabbit now.A. eatingB. is eattingC. is eating。

小学重要知识点总结现在进行时和一般现在时的学习与应用

小学重要知识点总结现在进行时和一般现在时的学习与应用

小学重要知识点总结现在进行时和一般现在时的学习与应用现在进行时和一般现在时是小学英语中的两个重要的时态。

本文将对现在进行时和一般现在时的学习与应用进行总结。

一、现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。

它的主要结构是“助动词be(am/is/are)+现在分词”,其中助动词的形式要根据主语的人称和数的不同变化。

1. 现在进行时的构成:肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词?2. 现在进行时的用法:(1)表示目前正在进行的动作或状态:例句:He is playing basketball now.(他正在打篮球。

)(2)表示现阶段正在发生的变化:例句:The weather is getting colder.(天气正在变冷。

)(3)表示安排好的、即将发生的动作:例句:I am meeting my friend tomorrow.(我明天将要见我的朋友。

)3. 现在进行时的时间状语:现在进行时通常与时间状语连用,常见的有:now(现在)、at the moment(此刻)、today(今天)、this week(本周)、at present(目前)等。

二、一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)一般现在时用来描述客观事实、经常性的动作或习惯,以及表达真理等。

一般现在时的动词在第三人称单数时要加上“-s”。

1. 一般现在时的构成:肯定句:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数要加-s)否定句:主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形疑问句:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?2. 一般现在时的用法:(1)表达客观事实或普遍真理:例句:The earth revolves around the sun.(地球绕着太阳转。

【优质讲义】小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-9 现在进行时 全国通用版(含答案)

【优质讲义】小学英语语法归纳训练讲义-9 现在进行时 全国通用版(含答案)

语法——现在进行时Part 1:学问点现在进行时:通常表示说话时或现阶段正在发生或正在进行着的动作。

表示的动作具有持续性、临时性和未完成性。

标志词:now, these, days, look, listen等。

句型结构:be+动词现在分词形式具体用法:1.陈述句:结构:主语+be+现在分词例句:I am watching TV now.我现在正在看电视。

2.一般疑问句:结构:Be+主语+现在分词例句:Are you reading?你正在读书吗?确定回答:Yes, I am.是的,我在读书。

否定回答:No, I’m not.不,我没在读书。

3.特殊疑问句:结构:疑问词+be+主语+现在分词例句:--What are you doing?你正在做什么?--I am doing my housework.我正在做家务。

【拓展】与现在进行时连用的词:look, listen,now例句:Look! Mike is cleaning the floor.Listen! The girl is singing.She is doing her homework now.【复习】动词现在分词变化一般规律1.一般状况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3.假如末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stoppingPart 2:练习一、写出所给动词的现在分词形式。

1.go_________2.swim_________3.begin_________4.sing_________5.take_________6.sit_________7.see_________8.write_________9.shop_________10.have_________ 1.dance_________ 12.live_________二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

小学语法专题:现在进行时全练全析

小学语法专题:现在进行时全练全析

小学语法专题:现在进行时全练全解析1.—What are you____?—I′m writing a letter.A.do B.doing C.does全解析:答语中含有be doing结构,说明句子时态是现在进行时。

问句和答语的时态应保持一致,问句缺少现在分词,故答案为B。

2.The king isn't clothes.A.wear any B.wearing any C.wearing some全解析:be+现在分词构成现在进行时,句子为否定句,用any,一些。

故答案为:B.3.The bus is . Let's go.A.come B.coming C.comes全解析:本句用现在进行时表示一般将来时,构成be doing。

故选B。

4.He is in the river.A.swim B.swimming C.swims全解析:本句是现在进行时,构成be+doing,A游泳,动词原形,B游泳,现在分词,C游泳,单三形式,故选B.5.Daming _______ America with his cousin Simon.A.visiting B.is visiting C.are visiting全解析:be动词+现在分词,可构成现在进行时,主语第三人称单数,因此be动词是is,visit-visiting,故选6.What______________ you______________?A.are; do B.are; doing C.do; doing D.does; do全解析:故选B。

7.They ____ a lion dance now.A.are watching B.watched C.are going to watch全解析:根据now判断该句子是现在进行时,其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”,主语是they第三人称复数,因此be动词用are,故选A。

2023年小学英语六年级小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时 (译林版含答案)

2023年小学英语六年级小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时 (译林版含答案)

2023年小升初语法总复习(二)现在进行时1.现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

句中一般含有now, look, listen等词。

2.现在进行时的句型结构:(1)肯定句:主语+be动词+现在分词+其他.如:Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆正在客厅里看报纸。

(2)否定句:主语+be动词+not+现在分词+其他.如:Tom is not reading newspapers in the living room.汤姆没有在客厅里看报纸。

(3)一般疑问句:Be动词+主语+其他?(be动词提到句首)如:Is Tom reading newspapers in the living room?汤姆正在客厅里看报纸吗?(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?【注意】当画线部分包含谓语动词时,用特殊疑问词代替画线部分放到句首,原画线处应加上doing。

如:Tom is reading newspapers in the living room.(对画线部分提问)What is Tom doing in the living room?3.动词现在分词的变化规则:(1)一般情况下,在词尾直接加-ing。

如:cook-cooking, look-looking, listen-listening。

(2)以不发音的e结尾的单词,去e加-ing。

如:make-making, taste-tasting。

(3)以重读闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母,则双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。

如:run-running, stop-stopping, put-putting。

【即时演练】一、单项选择。

( )1.My brother his car in the garden now.A.washesB.is washingC.washed( )2.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs Frank?—No. He a shower at this moment.A.is takingB.takesC.took( )3.Tom often swimming. But now he football.A.go; is playingB.goes; playsC.goes; is playing ( )4.—Alice, don’t play the guitar! I on the phone.—Oh, sorry, Mum.A.talkingB.talkC.am taking ( )5.Shh! My sister now.A.sleepsB.is sleepingC.sleep( )6.Listen! Mary an English song in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.sings二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

小学英语现在进行时语法知识总结

小学英语现在进行时语法知识总结

小学英语现在进行时语法知识总结小学英语现在进行时态怎么学习?下面是小编为大家整理的关于小学英语现在进行时语法知识总结,希望对您有所帮助。

欢迎大家阅读参考学习!一、概念表示正在发生的事情或动作,常和now,look,listen连用。

如:We are listening to music now. 我们现在正在听音乐。

Listen! He is playing the piano. 听!他正在弹钢琴。

二、句子结构1.be + 动词现在分词(即:动词-ing形式),be + doing 是一个整体,不能分开。

2.be 随着主语的变化而变化,doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。

三、动词现在分词的构成规律1.一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing; 如:work→working do→doing play→playing2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing; 如:dance→danci ng come→coming3.在重读闭音节(即:辅音+元音+辅音)的动词中,要先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing;如:get→getting shop→shopping run→running swim→swimming4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节词,将ie改成y再加ing。

如:lie→lying die→dying四、现在进行时的各种句式变化1.否定句方法:直接在be的后面加not。

如:They are running. →They are not running.2.一般疑问句方法:直接把be放在主语的前面,其余位置不变。

如:They are running. →Are they runnin?3.特殊疑问句方法:如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时,用What…doing?如:They are swimming in the sea now. →What are they doing in the sea now?。

小学英语语法讲解--现在进行时语法讲解及配套练习

小学英语语法讲解--现在进行时语法讲解及配套练习

现在进行时1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

(句中一般含有now, look, listen.)2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.如:Tom is reading books in his study .3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

如:Tom is reading books in his study .Tom is not reading books in his study .4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

如:Tom is reading books in his study .Is Tom reading books in his study ?5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词+一般疑问句?(注意:当划线部分包含谓语动词时,用疑问词代替划线部分放到句首,原划线处应加上doing)如:Tom is reading books in his study . Tom is reading books in his study .Is Tom reading books in his study ? Is Tom reading books in his study ?What is Tom doing in his study? Where is Tom reading books?动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3.如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的现在分词:play_____________ run______________swim_____________make______________go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________put______________ see____________ buy _____________ love____________live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________ 4.Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)_________________________________________________________________四、现在进行时翻译练习1.我正在读英语。

小学毕业总复习现在进行时专项

小学毕业总复习现在进行时专项

现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)一、现在进行时:现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或是现阶段正发生的动作。

也可以用来表示有计划的未来。

二、现在进行时的构成:1. be V-ing + 其它(1) 肯定句:主语+ be(am, is, are) + 动词现在分词(即动词ing) + 其它如:I’m doing my homework right now.我正在做我的功课。

Look! Mike is playing football on the field.看呀,麦克正在足球场上踢足球。

The children are having fun now.孩子们正玩得开心。

(2) 否定句:主语+ be(am, is, are) + 动词现在分词+ 其它如:I’m not going to school today because today is Saturday.我今天不上学了,因为今天是星期六。

The washing machine is not working.洗衣机坏了。

2. 现在进行时的标志有:look, now, listen, at present, at the moment 等。

三、现在进行时的变化1.一般疑问句: be + 主语+ 动词现在分词+ 其它(第一二人称互换)回答:Yes, 主语+ be. No, 主语+ be not.如:Is John coming to school today?约翰今天来学校吗?Are the children doing their homework now?孩子现在都在做他们的作业吗?2. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be + (主语) + 动词现在分词+ 其它如:What are you doing now?你现在正在干什么啊?Who is taking you to school today?今天睡带你来学校啊?四、动词现在分词的变化规则1. 一般情况下,直接在动词后加ing。

现在进行时知识点总结

现在进行时知识点总结

现在进行时知识点总结1. 现在进行时的构成:主语 + be动词的现在时态(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式。

例如:I am reading a book.(我正在读一本书。

)2.现在进行时表示的动作或状态必须具备以下几个特点:-表示现在正在进行的动作或状态;-动作或状态与现在时刻有关;-动作或状态可能是暂时的。

3. 现在进行时的否定形式:在be动词之后加not。

例如:They are not playing football.(他们不在踢足球。

)4. 现在进行时的疑问形式:把be动词提到主语之前。

例如:Areyou listening to music?(你在听音乐吗?)5. 动作发生时刻不确定的情况下,现在进行时可以用来表示将来发生的动作。

例如:I'm meeting my friend tomorrow.(我明天会见我的朋友。

)6. 现在进行时的时间状语通常是与现在时刻有关的词语,如now(现在)、at the moment(此刻)、today(今天)等。

7. 现在进行时与一些表示心理状态、情绪、思考等的动词不常用,常用简单现在时表达,如know(知道)、understand(了解)、believe (相信)等。

8.现在进行时可以用于询问和提供关于现在正在发生的事情的信息,如询问对方正在做什么、提供自己正在做什么等。

9. 现在进行时还可以用于批评或表示不满的语气,如"You are always interrupting me!"(你总是在打断我!)10. 在现在进行时的句子中,常用一些表示当前情况的副词或短语,如right now(此刻)、at the moment(目前)、currently(当前)等。

总结起来,现在进行时是用来表示现在正在进行的动作或状态的一种时态。

它的构成和特点需要仔细理解和记忆,以便正确运用。

这个时态在日常生活和书面语中都是非常常见的,掌握好现在进行时的用法可以帮助我们更准确地描述正在发生的事情。

小学英语语法专项《现在进行时》练习附解析答案精选全文完整版

小学英语语法专项《现在进行时》练习附解析答案精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版《现在进行时》语法专项突破1.Look! The cat ________ the tree.A.climbs B.climbing C.is climbing 2.—What ________ you ________?—I'm cleaning my room.A.are; do B.are; doing C.do; doing 3.It's 9 o'clock. The students ________ an English class.A.have B.having C.are having 4.Look! The pandas _________ bamboo.A.is eating B.eating C.are eating 5.Uncle Tom the newspaper in the room now.A.reads B.read C.is reading 6.She TV now.A.Watched B.watches C.is watching 7.— What is he doing now?— He is football.A.play B.playing C.played 8.These students _______ fun in the park now.A.were having B.had C.are having 9._____ they playing sports ?A.Am B.Is C.Are 10.—what are they doing at home?—They lunch.A.eat B.are eating C.eats 11.look! The monkeys ______ the tree.A.climb B.are climbing C.is climbing 12.Look, the cat is ________ the mouse now.A.chases B.chasing C.chase 13.My sister a song now.A.is singing B.is sing C.sing 14.We _______ breakfast at a restaurant now.A.eat B.ate C.are eating 15.—What are Tim and Jim doing?— __________eating fruit.A.They B.They're C.There are 16.He is ______ a black shirt.A.wearing B.wear C.wears 17.Anna __________ on a picnic with her father now.A.go B.is going C.goes 18.The birds ________ watching us.A.is B.am C.are 19.—What's _________sister doing?— _________running.A.you, she's B.your, she's C.your, she 20.—What are you doing?— We're ___________the windows.A.clean B.cleaning C.cleans 21.Nancy a crown for her cousin now.A.making B.is make C.is making 22.—What are you doing?—I a letter.A.writing B.is writing C.am writing 23.I am ________on my winter hat.A.put B.putting C.puts 24.— you ?— Yes, I am.A.Are; writing B.Can; write C.Are; write 25.Helen _______ listening to music in the bedroom.A.is B.does C.hasA.puts B.putting C.put 27.Some teachers ____ basketball on the playground.A.play B.are playing C.is playing 28.Is he ______ water?A.drinking B.drink C.drank 29.The boy ______ now.A.run B.runs C.is running D.running 30.—What are you doing, Lily?—A.I'm cooking.B.I like cooking.C.I always cook for Tom.31.—What _________ you __________?— I'm playing football.A.are, do B.are, doing C.do, do 32.What ______John ______?A.is; doing B.are; doing C.are; does 33.Are you ______angry?A.feels B.feel C.feeling 34.—What is she doing?—She is ________.A.cooks B.cook C.cooking 35.—______is Ben doing now?—He is talking to Mr. Green in the classroom.A.Where B.Why C.What36.My sisters are _____ butterflies.A.catch B.catching C.catches 37.Are you _____ kung fu?A.does B.do C.doing 38.—What____the little cat ____?A.is; doing B.does; do C.is; do39.—Is the letter to Grandma ready?—Not yet. Tom _____it.A.wrote B.is writing C.writes D.will write 40.It is ____ now. Don't get out, please.A.rains B.to rain C.raining D.rained 41.Look! The bird______ on his hand.A.dance B.is dancing C.dances42.Our country is ________. We love it very much.A.change B.changes C.changing43.—________ the boys flying kites?—Yes, they________.A.Do; are B.Are; do C.Are; are 44.What are you _____?A.say B.saying C./45.He is _______a boat.A.playing B.rowing C.row46.It's 10 o'clock. Ben _______ TV in the bedroom.A.is watching B.watch C.watches D.are watching 47.He's ______.A.sleeping B.sleep C.sleeps48.He's _______noodles.A.makes B.make C.making 49.Some people are________ pictures.A.taking B.take C.takes50.—What are you doing?—I'm ________ a postcard.A.sending B.send C.sends答案解析部分1.C看,那只猫……爬树。

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点归纳总结下册

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点归纳总结下册

千里之行,始于足下。

小学英语“现在进行时”知识点归纳总结下册现在进行时是表示说话时或现在某一时刻正在进行的动作或情况的时态。

在句子中,现在进行时通常由be动词(am, is, are)加上动词的现在分词形式构成。

现在进行时的基本句型是:主语 + am / is / are + 动词-ing + 其他成分。

例如:I am watching TV.(我正在看电视。

)He is eating dinner.(他正在吃晚饭。

)现在进行时的用法如下:1. 表示现在正在进行的动作或情况。

例如:I am studying English now.(我现在正在学英语。

)They are playing basketball in the park.(他们正在公园里打篮球。

)2. 表示现阶段暂时的动作或情况。

例如:She is learning to play the guitar.(她正在学习弹吉他。

)We are trying to finish the project.(我们正在努力完成这个项目。

)3. 表示计划或安排的动作。

例如:We are going to the movies tonight.(我们今晚去看电影。

)They are having a party tomorrow.(他们明天要开派对。

)4. 表示现在的趋势或变化。

例如:The weather is getting colder.(天气越来越冷。

)第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。

The number of students in the school is increasing. (学校的学生人数正在增加。

)5. 表示不满或抱怨的意思。

例如:He is always talking too loudly.(他总是说话太大声。

)Why are you always interrupting me?(你为什么总是打断我?)现在进行时的否定句形式是在be动词前加not,缩写形式为is not=isn't,are not=aren't。

小升初小学英语语法总复习现在进行时一般现在时

小升初小学英语语法总复习现在进行时一般现在时
I _______ my room every Sunday.
tidy
I, tidy my room
Mary _______ the dishes every day.
washes
Wash the dishes
watches TV
watch TV
John_________ every day.
study
carry
tidy
studies
carries
tidies
Ken does his homework. Ray does not do his homework. Ken Ray * Don’t put an s on the verb after does/does not.
jumping
climbing
running
shopping
putting
making
skating
sleeping
fighting
swimming
getting
writing
playing
watching
点击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼。
现在进行时
02
现在进行时的含义与构成
含义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 标志词:now, look, listen等。 构成:主语+Be动词+V-ing+其他 e.g.: He is reading a book.
wash
finish
catch
washes
finishes
catches
go
do
goes
does
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

现在进行时专项复习现在进行时的构成:be(am / is / are)+现在分词(V-ing)这里需要同学们掌握现在分词的构成规则:1.大多数动词直接在词尾加-ing,例如:go-going, work-working,study-studying, look-looking等。

2.以不发音的e字母结尾的动词,需去掉e再加-ing,例如:make-making, write-writing, skate-skating等。

3.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。

例如:run-running, swim-swimming等。

[特征]现在进行时的判定方法1.若句首用了提示词listen或look,则其后的句子常用现在进行时。

例如:Listen! Who is singing in the classroom?2.当句首或句末用了副词now时,此句子常用现在进行时。

例如:Now the students are writing the new words.3.根据具体的语境判定用现在进行时。

例如:Don't talk, your brother is doing his homework.-What's he doing?-He is flying a kite.[特殊]come, go, leave等短暂性动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。

例如:I'm coming.我就来。

We're going to Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将要去上海。

现在进行时针对性练习用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. Look! The children________(swim) in the river.2. Now we________(want) to play basketball.3. -________you________(draw) a picture?-No, I'm not. I________(write) a letter.4. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.5. It’s nine o’clock. My fa ther_______________(work) in the office.6. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.7. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t.He____________(play).8. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass.9. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh,Mary_____________(sing) there.将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese. ____________________________________2. We have four lessons. ____________________________________3. I watch TV every day. ____________________________________4. She works in a hospital. ____________________________________5. Do you like this book? ____________________________________6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. ____________________________________7. His father can help them. ____________________________________8. Danny, open the door. ____________________________________9. They watch TV in the evening. ____________________________________现在进行时巩固练习一、选择填空:( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now.A. playB. playsC. are playing( )2. Can I______ this book?A. haveB. hasC. having( )3. I ____________to music at 7:00 this morning.A. listenB. listeningC. listens( )4. What ______ that in the box? A shirt.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )5. Can I ____________TV? Sure.A. watchingB. watchC. see( )6、She ____________like swimming.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn't.( )7. Here ____________ the money.A. areB. isC. am( )8. There _______ a table and two chairs in Jenny’s room.A. amB. isC. are二、用动词的适当形式填空。

1、Tom ____________ (swim) in the river now.2、It’s eight o’clock now. The boys ____________ (watch) TV.3、She usually ____________ (do) her homework in the evening.4、Tom and Tony can’t ____________ (swim).5、What does your father __________________ (do)? He’s a worker.6、Look! Jim and Tom ____________ (run) there.三、写出下列动词的现在分词。

Model: clean cleaning1) watch __________ 2) wash __________3) cook_________ 4) use __________5) lie _________ 6) carry _________现在进行时测试题一.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________________________________一般疑问句:_________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“ The boy”提问:__________________________________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________________________________ 否定回答:__________________________________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:read a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1).read a new book________________________________________2).clean the blackboard________________________________________4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________________________________7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________________________________9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________________________________10.they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________II.单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.。

相关文档
最新文档