高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表上课讲义

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高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表讲课稿

高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表讲课稿

高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表1.AAA式:hurt[h:t] hurt[h:t] hurt[h:t]t] t]put[p put[pread[ri:d] read[red] read[red]2.AAB式:3.ABA式:4.ABB式:(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

:n] burnt[b:nt]/burned[b:nd burnt[b:nt]/burned[b:nd]:d] :d]:n] :nt] :nt]n]/shined n]/shinedsmell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt](2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

(3)原形→ought→ought(4)原形→aught→aught(5)变其中一个元音字母found[fa found[fat] got/gotten['tn]əheld[held]lead[li:d]t] t]spit/spat[spæt] spit/spat[spæt](6)原形→lt/pt/ft(7)其他stood[stunderstood[,'st understood[,'stst,l lost[l st,lhad[hæd,h had[hæd,həəld] ld]5.ABC式:(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)nədrive[dra I v] I vn]drew[dru:]ə'ɡə'ɡmistaken[m'stthrew[θru:]d] dn]:]I t](2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)nz] ʃəzn]t] got/gotten['ɡtn]hid[h I d] dn]t] tn]l] lə(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。

不规则动词过去式和过去分词

不规则动词过去式和过去分词

83 站,立
84 偷
85
打扫,扫 地
86 游泳
87 拿
88 教
89 告诉
90 想
91 抛,掷
92
了解,理 解
93 醒
94 穿
95 将,将要
96 得胜
97 写
spell spend stand steal sweep swim take teach tell think throw understand wake wear will
40 持
41 损伤
42 保持
43 知道
44 学习
45 离开
46 借给
47 让
48 躺
49 失去
50 做,制作
51 52
可能,可 意欲以,想

53 遇见
fight find fly forget get give
go grow hang have hear hide hit hold hurt keep know learn leave lend let lie lose make may mean meet
54 误认
55 必须
56 支付
57 放,放下
58 读,阅读
59
归还,报 答
60 骑
61
响,打电 话给
62 升,上升
63 跑
64 说,说话
65 看见
66 卖
67 送
68 安放
69 摇动
70 将,将要
71 刮脸
72 发光
73 射击
74
表明,指 示
75 关闭
76 唱
77 坐
78 睡
79 嗅,闻
80 说话

不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表

不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表
forbid禁止
forbade/forbad
forbidden
forget忘记
forgot
forgotten, forgot
forgive饶恕
forgave
forgiven
freeze冷冻
froze
frozen
flee逃跑
fled
fled
get得到
got
got, gotten
give给予
gave
given
bleed流血
bled
bled
blow吹
blew
blown
break断开
broke
broken
bring带来
brought
brought
burn燃烧
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
burst爆发
burst
burst
build建筑
built
built
buy买
bought
bought
cast抛,掷
overcame
overcome
oversleep睡过头
overslept
overslept
pay付出
paid
paid
put放
put
put
read读
read
read
rebuild重建
rebuilt
rebuilt
retell重述
retold
retold
ride骑
rode
ridden
ring响
rang
rung
stuck
stuck
strike敲打,罢工
struck

高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表格格

高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表格格

*高中英语不规则动词表*之迟辟智美创作动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 呈现 arose arisenawake 醒来 awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾 baby-sat baby-satbe(am/is/are) 是 was / were beenbeat 击打 beat beaten become 酿成 became becomebegin 开始 began begunbend 使弯曲 bent bentbet 赌 bet betbite 咬 bit bitten / bit blow 吹 blew blownbreak 打破 broke broken bring 拿来 brought brought broadcast 广播 broadcast broadcast或broadcastedbroadcastedbuild 建造 built builtburn 燃烧 burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买 bought boughtcan 能 could ×cast 抛 cast cast catch 捕捉 caught caught choose 选择 chose chosen come 来 came come cost 花费 cost costcut 割 cut cut deal 分配 dealt dealt dig 挖 dug dugdo /does 做 did done draw 画,拉,拖 drew drawn dream 做梦 dreamt dreamt dreameddreameddrink 喝 drank drunk drive 驾驶 drove driven eat 吃 ate eaten fall 失落落 fell fallen feed 喂 fed fedfeel 触摸 felt feltfight 作战 fought foughtfind 找出 found found found 建立 founded foundedfly 飞 flew flown forbid 禁止 forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记 forgot forgotten / forgotforgive 原谅 forgave forgiven freeze 结冰 froze frozenget 获得 got gotgive 给 gave givengo 去 went gonegrow 生长 grew grown hang 悬挂 hung hung绞死 hanged hanged have / has 有 had hadhear 听到 heard heard hide 隐藏 hid hidden / hid hit 打 hit hithold 拿住 held heldhurt 受伤 hurt hurtkeep 坚持 kept keptknow 知道 knew knownlay 铺,放,下蛋 laid laidlead 引导 led ledlearn 学习 learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开 left leftlend 借贷 lent lentlet 让 let letlie 躺,位于 lay lainlie 撒谎 lied liedlight 点着 lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失 lost lostmake 制作 made mademay 可以 might ×mean 意思是 meant meantmeet 碰到 met metmistake 误认 mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会 misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付 paid paidprove 证实 proved proved / provenput 放置 put putquit 放弃 quit / quitted quit / quitted read 读 read read rebuild 改建 rebuilt rebuilt retell 复述 retold retoldrid 免除 rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑 rode riddenring 打德律风,响铃 rang rung rise 上升 rose risenrun 跑 ran runsaw 锯 sawed sawed / sawn say 说 said saidsee 看 saw seenseek 寻觅 sought soughtsell 卖 sold soldsend 送 / 寄 sent sentset 安排 set setsew 缝合 sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇 shook shakenshall 将 should ×shine 发光 shone shone擦亮 shined shinedshoot 放(炮) shot shotshow 显露 showed shown / showedshrink 缩水 shrank / shrunk shrunksing 唱歌 sang sungsink 下沉 sank sunksit 坐 sat satsleep 睡 slept sleptsmell 发出气味 smelt / smelled smelt / smelled sow 种植 sowed sown / sowed speak 说 spoke spokenspell 拼写 spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费 spent spentspit 吐出 spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃,弹跳 sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立 stood stoodsteal 偷 stole stolenstick 刺,粘贴 stuck stuck动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词strike 撞,击,(病、灾难)袭击 struck struck / stricken swear 发誓,咒骂 swore swornsweep 清扫 swept sweptswell 肿胀 swelled swollenswim 游泳 swam swumtake 拿 took takenteach 教 taught taughttear 撕裂 tore torntell 告诉 told toldthink 思考 thought thought throw 投 / 扔 threw thrown understand 了解 understood understood undertake 承当,从事,许诺 undertook undertaken wake 醒着 woke wokenwear 穿戴 wore wornwet 淋湿 wet / wetted wet / wettedwill 将 would ×win 获胜 won wonwind 蜿蜒,环绕纠缠,上发条 wound wound( wound 受伤 wounded wounded ) write 书写 wrote written。

高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表

高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表

一.A——A——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.bet/bet/打赌;用…打赌;bet/bet/bet/bet/2.bid/bɪd/出价/吩咐;喊价;投标;努力争取bid[bɪd]/bade[beɪd]bid/bade[bɪd]/[ˈbɪdn]3.burst/bɜːst/爆裂;胀破猛冲;突然出现burst/bɜːst/burst/bɜːst/4.broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/广播;散布,传播(信息等)broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/5.cast/kɑːst/投;掷;扔;投射(光、影子等)cast/kɑːst/cast/kɑːst/6.cost/kɒst/花费;(使)付出代价;使损失cost/kɒst/cost/kɒst/7.cut/kʌt/切;割;剪;砍;割破;划破cut/kʌt/cut/kʌt/8.forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/预测;预报forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]9.hit/hɪt/击,打;碰撞hit/hɪt/hit/hɪt/10.hurt/hɜːt/伤害;受伤;感到疼痛;使烦恼hurt/hɜːt/hurt/hɜːt/11.knit/nɪt/编织;机织;(使)紧密结合knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]12.let/let/允许;让;准许;同意;假设let/let/let/let/13.put/pʊt/放;安置;将…送往;使…前往put/pʊt/put/pʊt/14.quit/kwɪt/停止;戒掉;离开,迁出quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]15.read/riːd/读;阅读;读懂;查阅到;听见read/red/read/red/16.rid/rɪd/去掉;摆脱;消除;除去rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/17.set/set/放;放置;以…为…设置背景set/set/set/set/18.shut/ʃʌt/关闭;关上shut/ʃʌt/shut/ʃʌt/19.spit/spɪt/吐,怒斥spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]20.split/splɪt/分开,劈开,分担;分摊;分享split/splɪt/split/splɪt/21.spread/spred/传播;散布;展开;伸开;张开spread/spred/spread/spred/22.thrust/θrʌst/猛推;冲;搡;挤;塞;刺;戳thrust/θrʌst/thrust/θrʌst/23.upset/ʌpˈset/使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气upset/ʌpˈset/upset/ʌpˈset/24.wed/wed/25.wet/wet/结婚;娶;嫁;使结合打湿;把……弄湿;把……尿湿wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表-1-二.A——A——B型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.beat/biːt/打击;击败;打败(某人);控制beat/biːt/beaten/ˈbiːtn/三.A——B——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标e/kʌm/来;来到;到达came/keɪm/come/kʌm/2.become/bɪˈkʌm/变成;适合(某人);与…相称became/bɪˈkeɪm/become/bɪˈkʌm/3.overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响overcame/əʊvəˈkeɪm/overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/4.run/rʌn/跑;奔跑;跑步;做跑步运动ran/ræn/run/rʌn/四.A——B——B型(一)在动词原形后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.hear/hɪə(r)/听见;听到;听;注意听heard/hɜːd/heard/hɜːd/2.burn/bɜːn/燃烧;烧;着火;烧坏,烧伤burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]3.learn/lɜːn/学;学习;学到;听到;得知learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]4.dream/driːm/梦想;做梦;梦见;想象dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]5.mean/miːn/意思是;表示…的意思;本意是meant/ment/meant/ment/6.lean/liːn/倾斜;倚靠;靠在;靠置;使斜靠leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]7.leap/liːp/跳跃;跨越;猛冲;剧增;猛涨leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]8.spoil/spɔɪl/破坏;宠坏;娇惯;溺爱;格外关照spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]9.deal/diːl/处理;应付;贩卖dealt/delt/dealt/delt/-2-(二)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改成t。

2023届高考英语复习:185个不规则动词(过去式、过去分词、现在分词)(七天背诵版)讲义(含答案)

2023届高考英语复习:185个不规则动词(过去式、过去分词、现在分词)(七天背诵版)讲义(含答案)
hit
hit
hitting
68

hold
held
held
holding
69
受伤
hurt
hurt
hurt
hurting
70
输入(信息)
input
input
input
inputting
71
保持
keep
kept
kept
keeping
72
跪下
kneel
knelt
knelt
kneeling
73
编织,编结
knit
grinding
62
成长,生长
grow
grew
grown
growing
63
悬挂,绞死
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
hanging
64

have
had
had
having
65

hear
heard
heard
hearing
66
隐藏
hide
hid
hidden/hid
hiding
67

hit
5

be(am/is/are)
was/were
been
being
6
生育(子女)
bear
bore
borne/born
bearing
7
打击,跳动
beat
beat
beaten
beating
8
成为
become
became
become

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表

(完整)高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表
打架
think[θIŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
思考,想
(4)原形→aught→aught
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语
catch[kætʃ]
caught[kɔ:t]
caught[kɔ:t]
捉,抓
teach[ti:tʃ]
taught[tɔ:t]
taught[tɔ:t]

(5)变其中一个元音字母
built[bIlt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bIld]
rebuilt[,ri:'bIlt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bIlt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]

spend[spend]
spent[spent]
broken['brə kən]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃə z]
chosen['tʃə zn]
选择
get[ɡet]
got[ɡ t]
got/gotten['ɡ tn]
得到
hide[haId]
hid[hId]
hidden['hIdn]
隐藏
forget[fə'ɡet]
forgot[fə'ɡ t]
打,撞
let[let]
let[let]
let[let]

put[p t]
put[p t]

(完整版)不规则动词过去式过去分词变化表

(完整版)不规则动词过去式过去分词变化表

不规则动词过去式、过去分词变化表
短文改错答题技巧
(一)短文改错考点
1. 名词:单复数用错,可数名词跟不可数名词混用
2. 数词:基数词和序数词混用
3. 形容词:最高级前少the, 单音节前加more, 或比较级前加more
4. 冠词:an, a, the
5. 代词:性别用错,单复数用错
6. 连词:but, and, so, because混用
7. 固定搭配:带有介词的短语,介词用错,如:talk about---talk for/in/at
8. 固定用法:keep doing sth, be interested in doing sth/sth
9. 时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时
10. 语态:主动和被动混用被动:be + 过去分词
(二)改错技巧
1. 看到an,改为a, 或者the
2. ing改为ed结尾
3. 单数变复数,或者复数变单数
4. 主动改被动,或被动改主动
5. but 改and, 或and 改but, so 改because, because 改so,
6. 看到but就删掉
7. 形容词+ly/er/est。

高考英语不规则动词变化表

高考英语不规则动词变化表

高考常用不规则动词表注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing(助记)英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company."Birds of a feather flock together.农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网,许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了,并捉到一只鹳,鹳的腿被网折断了,它哀求农夫说:“饶了我吧,可怜可怜我吧。

不规则动词过去式和过去分词之变化规律PPT课件

不规则动词过去式和过去分词之变化规律PPT课件
不规则动词过去式和过去分词 之 变化规律
1.三种动词形式变化(即原形,过去式,过去分 词)一致的 cast cast cost cost cast_____________cost_____________ hit hit cut cut cut______________hit______________ let let hurt hurt hurt_______________let______________ put put set set put____________set_________________ shut shut shut___________ broadcast broadcast broadcast___________________________ bet bet burst burst bet____________burst________________ spread spread shed shed spread_____________shed______________ rid rid read read rid________________read______________
这里特别要提醒同学们注意的是,flew— flown并不是动词flow的过去式和过去分词,而 是动词fly的过去式和过去分词,而动词flow是 一个规则动词,它的过去式和过去分词是 flowed---flowed fly---flew---flown flow---flowed---flowed
另外,有-ow字母组合的动词slow 也是规则 变化。另一些的有-ow,--ew字母组合的不规则动 ed 词变化是过去式加_______ ,过去分词在原形动 n 词的基础上加_______, 例如: showed shown show___________________ sowed sown sow_________________ mow_________________ mowed mown sew____________________ sewed sewn hew__________________ hewed hewn

英语高考不规则动词过去式和过去分词

英语高考不规则动词过去式和过去分词

英语高考不规则动词变化集中识记 2018/1/20一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let— letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(共41个)1 过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。

(3个)bring—brought—broughtbuy— bought—boughtthink—thought— thought2 词尾有-ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。

(4个)build—built—builtlend—lent— lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent— spent3.过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。

(2个)catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4.把-eep变为-ept。

(3个)keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep— swept—swept5 把-ell变为-old。

(2个)tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6.过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。

(4个)smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltfeel—felt— feltspill—spilt—spilt7.过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。

(3个)learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—spoilt8.过去式、过去分词词尾是d。

(4个)say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—heard9.改变元音字母。

(11个)meet—met—metget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind— found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine— shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig— dug—duglose—lost—lost10.改变辅音字母。

不规则英语动词过去式与过去分词表

不规则英语动词过去式与过去分词表

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律一、A--A--A型, 即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)1.cost[kɔst]--cost--cost--costing['kɔstɪŋ]--costs[kɔsts]n.价格, 成本, 费用;代价, 损失.vi.价钱为; 花费.vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2.cut[kʌt]--cut--cut--cutting['kʌtɪŋ]--cutsvt.& vi.切, 剪, 割, 削.vt.削减;挖成; 刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片)n.切, 割, 砍; 用刀等割的破口;减少, 减少; 删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3.hit[hit]--hit--hit--hitting [hɪtɪŋ]--hitsvt.& vi.打, 打击;碰撞.vt.伤害, 殃及.n.一击, 击中;成功而风行一时的事物4.hurt[hə:t]--hurt--hurt--hurting[hə:tɪŋ] --hurtsvt.使受伤; 伤害.vi.疼痛.vt.& vi.对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5.let[let]--let--let --letting [ˈletɪŋ]--letsvt.让, 使;放掉, 松掉.vt.& vi.出租6.put[put]--put--put--putting['pʊtɪŋ]--putsvt.放; 置;使处在(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明7.read[ri:d]--read[red]--read[ri:d] --reading--readsvt.& vi.读; 看懂, 理解.vt.显示; 标明8.set[set]--set--set--setting--setsvt.放, 搁置.vi.(日、月等)落, 下沉;(植物)结子, 结果.n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机; 电视机adj.固定的; 指定的;不变的9.shut[ʃʌt]--shut--shut--shutting--shutsvt.& vi.关, 关上二、A--B--B型, 即过去式、过去分词相同。

高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表

高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表

一.A——A——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.bet/bet/打赌;用…打赌;bet/bet/bet/bet/2.bid/bɪd/出价/吩咐;喊价;投标;努力争取bid[bɪd]/bade[beɪd]bid/bade[bɪd]/[ˈbɪdn]3.burst/bɜːst/爆裂;胀破猛冲;突然出现burst/bɜːst/burst/bɜːst/4.broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/广播;散布,传播(信息等)broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/broadcast/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/5.cast/kɑːst/投;掷;扔;投射(光、影子等)cast/kɑːst/cast/kɑːst/6.cost/kɒst/花费;(使)付出代价;使损失cost/kɒst/cost/kɒst/7.cut/kʌt/切;割;剪;砍;割破;划破cut/kʌt/cut/kʌt/8.forecast/ˈfɔːkɑːst/预测;预报forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːst]/forecast[ˈfɔːkɑːstɪd]9.hit/hɪt/击,打;碰撞hit/hɪt/hit/hɪt/10.hurt/hɜːt/伤害;受伤;感到疼痛;使烦恼hurt/hɜːt/hurt/hɜːt/11.knit/nɪt/编织;机织;(使)紧密结合knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]knit[nɪt]/knitted[ˈnɪtɪd]12.let/let/允许;让;准许;同意;假设let/let/let/let/13.put/pʊt/放;安置;将…送往;使…前往put/pʊt/put/pʊt/14.quit/kwɪt/停止;戒掉;离开,迁出quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]quit[kwɪt]/quitted[ˈkwɪtɪd]15.read/riːd/读;阅读;读懂;查阅到;听见read/red/read/red/16.rid/rɪd/去掉;摆脱;消除;除去rid/rɪd/rid/rɪd/17.set/set/放;放置;以…为…设置背景set/set/set/set/18.shut/ʃʌt/关闭;关上shut/ʃʌt/shut/ʃʌt/19.spit/spɪt/吐,怒斥spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]spit[spɪt]/spat[spæt]20.split/splɪt/分开,劈开,分担;分摊;分享split/splɪt/split/splɪt/21.spread/spred/传播;散布;展开;伸开;张开spread/spred/spread/spred/22.thrust/θrʌst/猛推;冲;搡;挤;塞;刺;戳thrust/θrʌst/thrust/θrʌst/23.upset/ʌpˈset/使烦恼;使心烦意乱;使生气upset/ʌpˈset/upset/ʌpˈset/24.wed/wed/25.wet/wet/结婚;娶;嫁;使结合打湿;把……弄湿;把……尿湿wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/wed[wed]/wedded[ˈwedɪd]wet/wet/高中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词变化表-1-二.A——A——B型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.beat/biːt/打击;击败;打败(某人);控制beat/biːt/beaten/ˈbiːtn/三.A——B——A型原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标e/kʌm/来;来到;到达came/keɪm/come/kʌm/2.become/bɪˈkʌm/变成;适合(某人);与…相称became/bɪˈkeɪm/become/bɪˈkʌm/3.overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/克服;解决;战胜;受到…的极大影响overcame/əʊvəˈkeɪm/overcome/ˌəʊvəˈkʌm/4.run/rʌn/跑;奔跑;跑步;做跑步运动ran/ræn/run/rʌn/四.A——B——B型(一)在动词原形后面加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式原形及音标中文意思过去式及音标过去分词及音标1.hear/hɪə(r)/听见;听到;听;注意听heard/hɜːd/heard/hɜːd/2.burn/bɜːn/燃烧;烧;着火;烧坏,烧伤burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]burn[bɜːnt]/burned[bɜːnd]3.learn/lɜːn/学;学习;学到;听到;得知learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]learnt[lɜːnt]/learned[lɜːnd]4.dream/driːm/梦想;做梦;梦见;想象dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]dreamt[dremt]/dreamed[driːmd]5.mean/miːn/意思是;表示…的意思;本意是meant/ment/meant/ment/6.lean/liːn/倾斜;倚靠;靠在;靠置;使斜靠leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]leant[len t]/leaned[liːnd]7.leap/liːp/跳跃;跨越;猛冲;剧增;猛涨leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]leapt[lept]/leaped[liːpt]8.spoil/spɔɪl/破坏;宠坏;娇惯;溺爱;格外关照spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]spoilt[spɔɪlt]/spoiled[spɔɪld]9.deal/diːl/处理;应付;贩卖dealt/delt/dealt/delt/-2-(二)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改成t。

高考英语常用不规则动词变化表

高考英语常用不规则动词变化表

注:“~”表示在动词原形后直接加ing英语寓言故事:The Farmer and the Stork农夫和鹳A farmer placed nets on his newly-sown plowlands and caught a number of Cranes, which came to pick up his seed. With them he trapped a Stork that had fractured his leg in the net and was earnestly beseeching the Farmer to spare his life. "Pray save me, Master," he said, "and let me go free this once. My broken limb should excite your pity. Besides, I am no Crane, I am a Stork, a bird of excellent character; and see how I love and slave for my father and mother. Look too, at my feathers-- they are not the least like those of a Crane." The Farmer laughed aloud and said, "It may be all as you say, I only know this: I have taken you with these robbers, the Cranes, and you must die in their company."Birds of a feather flock together.农夫在刚刚播种的田里布下许多网,许多来吃种子的鹤都被捉住了,并捉到一只鹳,鹳的腿被网折断了,它哀求农夫说:“饶了我吧,可怜可怜我吧。

不规则动词的过去式过去分词表(共18张PPT)

不规则动词的过去式过去分词表(共18张PPT)
dig--dug—dug shoot--shot—shot stand--stood--stood understand--understood--understood
(2).辅音字母变化 make--made—made lend--lent--lent have/has--had--had send--sent--sent spend—spent--spent build--built-built spill--spilt--spilt
shine—shined —shined 或 shone—shone
wake—waked —waked 或 woke—woken /woke
hang—hanged —hanged 或 hung—hung
Fit—fitted —fitted 或 fit---fit
VII.情态动词只有过去式, 无过去分词. can---could will---would shall---should may---might must---must
be(am, is)--was--been are--- were---been (3). ow—ew—ow+n
draw--drew--drawn blow--blew--blown know--knew--known grow--grew--grown throw--threw--thrown show--showed--shown
(4).break--broke--broken speak--spoke--spoken choose--chose--chosen freeze--froze--frozen steal--stole--stolen (5).write--wrote--written ride--rode--ridden forget--forgot--forgotten wear--wore--worn
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高考英语动词的过去式和过去分词不规则
变化表
动词的过去式和过去分词不规则变化表1.AAA式:
hurt[h:t] hurt[h:t] hurt[h:t]
t] t]
put[p put[p
read[ri:d] read[red] read[red]
2.AAB式:
3.ABA式:
4.ABB式:
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

:n] burnt[b:nt]/burned[b:nd burnt[b:nt]/burned[b:nd]
:d] :d]
:n] :nt] :nt]
n]/shined n]/shined
smell[smel] smelled/smelt[smelt]
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

(3)原形→ought→ought
(4)原形→aught→aught
(5)变其中一个元音字母
found[fa found[fa
t] got/gotten['tn]
əheld[held]
lead[li:d]
t] t]
spit/spat[spæt] spit/spat[spæt]
(6)原形→lt/pt/ft
(7)其他
stood[st
understood[,'st understood[,'st
st,l lost[l st,l
had[hæd,h had[hæd,h
ə
əld] ld]
5.ABC式:(1)原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
ə
drive[dra I v] I vn]
drew[dru:]
ə'ɡə'ɡ
mistaken[m
'st
threw[θru:]
d] dn]
:]
I t]
(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
z] ʃəzn]
t] got/gotten['ɡtn]
hid[h I d] dn]
t] tn]
l] lə
(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。

(4)其他
n]/been I]。

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