高三基础知识天天练 英语课时作业15人教版
高中英语一轮复习-课时作业15
课时作业15Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·遵义四中月考)Nowadays people are not so excited by parties and social gatherings. This is not because of having no desire to socialize, but because of smartphones.When they are gathering together, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. According to a recent International Data Corporation study, well over half of all Americans have a smartphone and reach for it the moment they wake up, keeping it in hand all day. In addition, too much of society is using smartphones while driving and as a result getting into car crashes. 34 percent of teens admit to text while driving, and they confirm that text messaging is their number one driving interruption. People's attachment to their smartphones is unbelievably becoming more important than the lives of themselves and others.Just as drivers ignore the importance of focusing while on the road, many people also fail to recognize the significance of human interaction. When with their friends, some people pointlessly check or send text messages in the presence of a friend, which sends a message to that friend: the person I am texting is more important than you. In addition, relying on our smartphone to make friends does not give us the same advantage as being able to make new friendships in the real world. Face-to-face conversations will give us much stronger communication skills in the long run.As many people risk their lives and the lives of people around them just to send a text or mindlessly check their massages, smartphones are inmany ways more dangerous to people. The quality of this technology is de-advancing societal achievements and weakening the value of communication. Not only is the smartphone affecting our desire to interact (交流) face-to-face but it is also lowering society's ability to communicate.1.The purpose of this text is to ________.A.express a concern about the overuse of the smartphoneB.call for an end to use the smartphone while drivingC.appeal to us to pay attention to communication skillsD.advise us to be cautious about the addiction to the smartphone2.The second paragraph is developed by ________.A.listing figures B.giving examplesC.analyzing the effects D.comparing facts3.The author advocates us to make new friends ________.A.under a free circumstance B.by using smartphonesC.in different ways D.in a face-to-face way4.Over dependence on the smartphone leads to the fact that ________.A.parties and gatherings limit their social circleB.people are more and more narrow-mindedC.people's communication skills are weakenedD.face-to-face communication becomes less important答案与解析1.A主旨大意题。
高考英语一轮复习 模块复习方略 课时作业15 新人教版必修3
课时作业(十五)(时间:45分钟满分:100分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I live nearby.My house is within walking distance of the university.2.My teacher impressed the importance of reading on me.3.Their daughter has a gift for language while their son is a gifted (gift) pianist. 4.The bridge measuring (measure) as long as 200 meters needs repairing. 5.There was nothing we could do other than wait (wait).6.What impressed me in Greece was that the oceans surrounding (surround) the islands were deep blue.7.There is a popular view that in the city strangers are less likely to help an elderly person.8.Hearing the news, she felt a strange mixture (mix) of excitement and fear. 9.I sorted out my mails, then settled down to some serious work.10.The moment he caught sight of the police, the thief ran away as fast as he could. Ⅱ.单句改错1.We couldn’t decide whether to go to easward or westward.去掉go后面的to 2.We often chat with our school life in the past.with→about3.Before he left,the visiting professor expressed his hope he would come to China again to give lectures the next year.hope后加上that4.Standing on the top of the hill,and you can see as far as the sea.去掉and 或standing→stand5.He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao.how→what6.Have you ever dreamed of being such a good chance for further education abroad?of后加上there7.He came rather close to where I was hiding and my heart beat faster.close→closer 8.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain being seated as the plane was making a landing.去掉being9.The terrifying look on t he actress’s face showed that he was afraid.terrifying→terrified10.It is Sunday,rather than stay at home,I preferred to travel.is→beingⅢ.阅读理解A(2016·安徽四校联考)Malka and Shaindle are sisters.Although they live an hour’s drive from each other and don’t see e ach other often,they are in touch.Malka has a large family.Shaindle,however,has had difficulty having children.Malka had just given birth to another son.Shaindle,married for three years and still childless,was receiving fertility (生育) treatments.Involved with work,doctor’s visits,and medical treats,she was unable to make the trip to visit her sister after she had given birth.Malka knew her sister’s problem and was quite understanding.Shaindle and her husband Feivel would be at the baptismal (洗礼) ceremony,of course.On the day of the baptism,Shaindle and Feivel arrived early,earlier than Malkaand her family.Malka’s motherinlaw,Yehudit,was already at the hall.“Hello,”said Shaindle cheerfully,never thinking what was about to happen. Yehudit turned to her angrily and said,“What a selfish sister you are!Never once did you see fit to visit Malka this entire week!No wonder you have no children!”Shaindle went into shock at her words.She turned away,her eyes filled with tears.The accusation had cut Shaindle like a knife.She was psychologically bleeding.Poor Shaindle couldn’t calm down.It took a while before she could regain her calmness.She couldn’t look at Yehudit;it was just too painful for her to do so.The minute the words had escaped Yehudit’s mouth,she knew she had crossed a red line.She had stepped_on_very_raw_toes and felt regretted for her words—but it was too late.Her attempts to apologize were ineffective.The celebration had suddenly turned sour in just a matter of seconds.After all these years,the memory of that1.Shaindle didn’t visit her sister after her sister gave birth because ________. A.she envied her sisterB.she lived too far from her sisterC.she was too busyD.she didn’t feel quite herselfC [细节理解题。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业23人教版
(必修(bìxiū)五·Unit 3)Ⅰ.单项填空(tiánkòng)1.This has been a timely reminder of the need for ________ care.A.tentative B.constantC.permanent D.primary答案(dáàn)与解析:B constant“持续(chíxù)的,不断的”。
句意:这件事适时地提醒我们要注意时时(shíshí)谨慎。
tentative“不确定的,踌躇的”;permanent“永久的”;primary “主要的,初期的,基本的”。
2.The secretary was allowed ten more minutes.She ________ her boss' patience and tried to hurry.A.sensed B.toleratedC.realized D.understood答案与解析:A考查动词辨析。
老板多给的十分钟使秘书感到了(sense)老板的耐心。
如果忽略了后面的“and tried to hurry”就很容易误选C项。
3.He put in a special ________ for an extra day's holiday so that he could attend his daughter's wedding.A.request B.demandC.inquiry D.proposal答案与解析:A request“请求”,put in a request for“提出请求”。
demand“需求,需要”,inquiry“询问”,proposal“建议”,均不合题意。
4.—Just a minute, Miss White, our glasses have been________.—Oh,sorry,they look like the same,and I am so careless.A.switched B.stolenC.broken D.robbed答案与解析:A由答语可以看出,说话者要表达的意思为“我们的玻璃杯对调了”。
新教材高考英语全程一轮复习课时天天练15Unit4SpaceExploration新人教版
课时天天练(十五) 必修第三册UNIT 4SPACE EXPLORATIONⅠ.阅读理解A[2022·贵阳四校高三联考二]NASA astronaut Bruce McCandless Ⅱhas died. You may not know his name, but you've probably seen him in one of the most famous pictures ever taken in space. In 1984, McCandless carried a jetpowered backpack and flew away from the shuttle, by himself, untethered (不被绳索捆束的), with the Earth as a background. It was the first time that an astronaut had ever floated freely in space, and McCandless helped develop the technology.Bruce McCandless had been an astronaut for a long time before he first flew in space aboard the shuttle. He was one of the ones who communicated with the crew of Apollo 11. While he was waiting his turn to fly in space, he helped design what became to be known as the Manned Maneuvering Unit — a backpack propulsion device that gave astronauts mobility for extravehicular (舱外的) activities outside the shuttle. McCandless first went to space in 1984 aboard the shuttle Challenger and took these jetpowered backpacks along. During the mission, McCandless climbed into the 300pound contraption (奇特的装置) and slowly eased out of the shuttle's cargo bay as controllers looked on.It was frightening seeing McCandless out in space by himself. Relative to the Earth, he was flying at almost 18,000 miles per hour. But relative to the shuttle, he was moving at one foot per second. He said he wasn't nervous. He found it easy. He had trained for that moment for years, ready for anything.By the end of that spacewalk, he had moved little more than 300 feet away from the shuttle when the famous picture was taken.McCandless said he was most proud that children came up to him later in life to say they'd seen the picture. He hoped it would inspire the next generation of explorers.Bruce McCandless showed the way. He finished second in his class of 899at the U.S. Naval Academy and used his engineering skills to make spaceflight safer. He once said the first untethered spacewalk was a mix of personal excitement and professional pride.1.What can we learn about McCandless?A.He was the first man to fly out of the spacecraft.B.His spacewalk was not attached to the shuttle.C.His name was familiar to the public.D.He was fond of taking photos.2.What did McCandless do before his space travel?A.He invented the shuttle Challenger.B.He helped design jetpowered backpacks.C.He worked as a crew member of Apollo 11.D.He trained astronauts at the U.S. Naval Academy.3.How did McCandless feel during his spacewalk?A.Calm. B.Stressed.C.Fortunate. D.Exhausted.4.What's McCandless most proud of?A.Being known by children.B.Being chosen as an astronaut.C.Having a good performance in school.D.Making a contribution to space technologies.B[2022·唐山市二模]A 293millionmile journey of the NASA Perseverance rover (探测器) to Mars ended successfully on February 18, 2021, with a pictu reperfect landing inside the Jezero Crater. The carsized, sixwheeled rover, nicknamed Percy, is the US space agency's biggest and most advanced explorer to date. Its primary mission is to search for signs of ancient microbial (微生物的) life on Mars.Landing on Mars is extremely tricky. The Red Planet's gravitational (引力的) pull causes approaching spacecraft to go faster to high speeds, while its thin atmosphere — just 1 percent that of Earth's — does little to help slow it downas it approaches the surface.The scientists had to reduce Percy's 12,000 mph speed to a safe landing speed of less than five mph —in just six and a half minutes. The target entry angle also had to be a precise 12 degrees — any steeper, and the spacecraft would burn up; any flatter, and it would get lost in space. It is no wonder that the final approach is often referred to as the “seven minutes of terror”.Upon attaining a manageable speed, Percy briefly flew over the Martian surface to seek out the perfect landing spot. Its complex m apreading system rapidly scanned the area and matched it with maps in its database to find the best location.The NASA scientists will spend the next two months testing Percy's scientific instruments. Once ready, the rover will begin to carry out its mission.“Perseverance is the smartest robot ever made, but confirming that microbial life once existed carries an unusually large burden of proof,” said Lori Glaze, director of NASA's Planetary Science Division. “While we'll learn a lot with the great instruments we have aboard the rover, it may very well require the far more wellequipped laboratories and delicate instruments back here on Earth to tell us whether our samples (样本) carry evidence that Mars once harbored life.”5.What is the extraordinary challenge for the rover to land on Mars?A.The speed reduction.B.The atmosphere analysis.C.The location search.D.The time management.6.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.Ways to find the precise entry angle.B.Consequences of wrong entry degree.C.Fact ors to survive “the seven minutes”.D.Reasons for the necessity of speed reducing.7.What does “it” refer to in Paragraph 4?A.The spot. B.The area.C.The system. D.The surface.8.What can be inferred from Lori Glaze's words?A.Instruments aboard the rover are not quite reliable.B.Perseverance is able to collect enough evidence needed.C.Man still has a long way to go to prove life was on Mars.D.Samples of Mars will be returned soon to our labs on the Earth.Ⅱ.七选五[2022·海口市调研考试]How to stop Life Getting You DownThere's a saying —“If you and everyone else threw your problems onto the pile, you'd take yours back immediately once you saw everyone else's.” __1__ Others are probably dealing with their own problems just like you. So when things start to get you down, how can you pick yourself back up?__2__ If you're struggling or feeling down, always remember that you don't have to be alone. You don't need to be on your own, either. __3__If you don't feel able to talk to friends or family, you'll find support groups that can provide you with ideas or at least listen to you. You'll also find that online forums (论坛) and social media sites can provide opportunities to connect and ask for help.Try out a new hobby. Hobbies don't just fill time; they also help to give you a sense of purpose. Try out a new sport, learn to dance or perhaps join a chess club. Many hobbies also provide opportunities for social interaction. __4__ Try to appreciate the little things. Those that have bounced back from a serious illness often state that they've been given a new chance of life and that they wake up each morning feeling grateful for just being able to wake up. __5__ Go out for dinner and make efforts to truly appreciate your meal or lie back on your bed, surrounded by total silence, and simply focus on how it feels to breathe and to relax. If you can't focus on the silence, you can instead choose background noise.A.Reach out.B.Turn to your friends or family.C.Bad experiences are part of life for us all.D.Friends will be happy to help and make you joyful.E.Enjoy the beauty of a flower or a simple sunny day.F.Talking and making new friends will raise your spirits.G.A new attitude to ordinary life can make you feel more positive.Ⅲ.语法填空[2022·郑州市第二次质量检测] After traveling 1.________ space for seven months, China's Tianwen1 probe (探测器) has reached Mars and 2.________ (smooth) entered the orbit on February 10,2021, according to China National Space Administration. The administration also published a blackandwhi te picture of Mars taken by Tianwen1 3.________ the probe was about 2.2 million kilometers from Mars.The name “Tianwen”, 4.________ (borrow) from an ancient Chinese poem by Qu Yuan of the state of Chu, 5.________ (mean) “the quest for heavenly truth”. Tianwen1, the country's first 6.________ (independence) Mars mission (任务), was launched by a Long March 5 heavylift carrier rocket, by far the 7.________ (large) launch vehicle in China, from the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan Province, on July 23, 2020.The mission 8.________ (design) to study the composition of the Martian atmosphere as well as contribute to the ongoing search for past and present life.9.________will be the first mission in space history to complete orbiting, landing and wandering at a time. The final goal is to softland a rover in May on the southern part of Mars' Utopia Planitia 10.________ (conduct) scientific surveys.课时天天练(十五)Ⅰ.阅读理解A语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与自我——人物故事——美国宇航员布鲁斯·麦克坎德雷斯二世【语篇解读】本文主要讲了美国宇航员布鲁斯·麦克坎德雷斯二世使用MMU喷气式背包进行人类历史上第一次没有系绳子的太空行走任务的相关故事。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业15人教版
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业15人教版(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1.One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A.motivated B.impressedC.expressed D.inspired答案与解析:B考查动词辨析。
句意:其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动”,符合句意。
2.—In your opinion,who is the best basketball player in the world?—Yao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A.present B.limitC.interest D.gift答案与解析:D考查固定搭配。
句意:“在你看来,谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员?”“姚明,我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
”have a giftfor...“对……有天赋”。
3.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A.length B.distanceC.way D.space答案与解析:B考查名词辨析。
句意:从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离”。
4.It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A.set out B.settle downC.make out D.move down答案与解析:B本题考查短语辨析。
2019高考总复习优化设计1轮英语人教课时规范练15(必修3 Unit5)(附答案) (1)
课时规范练15(必修3Unit 5)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·湖南长沙长郡中学第四次月考)If your name is Elizabeth Gallagher and you are a Canadian citizen and have dreams of travelling around the world,please contact Jordan Axani.Twenty-eight-year-old Axani of Toronto,Canada booked a trip with his then-girlfriend,Elizabeth Gallagher,last month for a very,very low price on a travel website.They planned to visit four countries—Italy,France,Thailand,and India—over three weeks from December 21,2017 to January 8,2018.However,they broke up.Axani could change the name on the ticket,but at a high price that would cancel out (抵消) all the savings that let him book the trip in the first place.“Because I hate the idea of a ticket around the world going to waste,I am looking for a Canadian girl named Elizabeth Gallagher who could use the ticket,” Axani wrote on the website in an open call for anyone bearing his then-girlfriend’s name.The new Elizabeth Gallagher would not have to stay with him during the trip.She doesn’t even have to pay Axani for the cost of the trip.The only time they are likely to see each other is at the airport when they fly from one country to the next.All he asks for is that she should:1.be healthy,smart and interesting;2.have always wanted to travel,but maybe haven’t had the opportuni ty or cash to see much of the world;3.be named Elizabeth Gallagher and have a Canadian passport;4.pay it forward.He’s been lucky and this is him giving back to the universe.Do something similar someday.So far he has received e-mails from lots of Elizabeth Gallaghers across Canada,but there is no word about whether he has selected a new travel companion.1.Before Jordan Axani and his then-girlfriend broke up,he .A.had saved a lot of money to travel worldwideB.had booked a trip to four countries at a very low priceC.had met a girl bearing the same name as his then-girlfriendD.had spent several months looking for information on the trip2.Axani hasn’t changed the name on his then-girlfriend’s ticket mainly because.A.he thinks it is a waste of moneyB.he hasn’t got enough money to do thatC.he believes he can find a new girlfriendD.he has been in low spirits since they broke up3.What can we know about Jordan Axani?A.He is brave and lucky.B.He is smart and interesting.C.He is mean and stubborn.D.He is cautious and kind-hearted.4.What is the purpose of this text?A.To tell readers a common name.B.To report Jordan Axani’s moving story.C.To advise people to travel around the world.D.To help Jordan Axani find a travel companion.〚导学号23280064〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·山东滨州期中考试)I love hiking and being outdoors.I loved it even more when I found I could use my passion to1 others.Some of the other moms I2 on the school run are either single parent or have a child with special needs.So,I 3 to take their c hild or children (usually boys around my son’s age)on hikes with my son and me.This will 4 the mother a short respite (短暂的休息) and help her 5money for she doesn’t have to hire a babysitter.Today I offered my friend that6 and took her son with us on a hike to Paradise Falls.The weather was 7 ,just enough sun but still cool and breezy.During part of our trek we were gently misted with sprinklings of rain that refreshed us and kept us 8 as we made it to our final destination —a stunning forty-foot 9 that fell into a pool of water!Everyone enjoyed it and my friend was10 when I sent some pictures of her son climbing and splashing in the shallow pools of 11.She thanked me for 12 him and for the time it gave her to attend to other things.I figure that everyone13 this way.As hikers we communed with nature and my friend got the 14 she needed.I am very blessed to be able to 15 my passion for nature while16helping other mothers.It’s so 17for everyone’s soul.It’s my nature church,so to speak.My18 is to get outside!Go for a 19 and help someone out by providing child care for anyone who needs some personal time for themselves.It’s a 20 that is truly priceless and so easy to give.1.A.help B.teachC.thankD.attract2.A.recognize B.meetC.introduceD.knock3.A.phoned B.affordedC.offeredD.remembered4.A.ask B.occupyC.takeD.give5.A.save B.spendC.earnD.add6.A.news B.changeC.mindD.opportunity7.A.cold B.perfectC.windD.hot8.A.freezing B.dryC.coolD.warm9.A.hill B.buildingC.towerD.waterfall10.A.upset B.surprisedC.annoyedD.delighted11.A.mud B.waterC.lightD.sandcating B.leadingC.takingD.treating13.A.wins B.movesC.strugglesD.lives14.A.time B.moneyC.funD.energy15.A.increase B.shareC.sendD.love16.A.ever B.evenC.alsoD.only17.A.better B.easyC.hardD.good18.A.future B.beliefC.taskD.advice19.A.voyage B.hikeC.rideD.chat20.A.memory B.treasureC.giftD.trouble〚导学号23280065〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2018·山东曲阜期中考试)From Monday to Friday,most people are busy working or studying,but in the evenings and on weekends they are free to relax and enjoy 1.(they).Some watch TV 2.go to the cinema.Others take part in sports.There are many different ways 3.(spend) their spare time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobby.It may be anything from collecting stamps to 4. (make) model airplanes.Some hobbies are expensive,while others don’t cost anything at all.Some5.(collect) are worth a lot of money.Others are valuable only to the owners.I know 6. man who has a coin collection worth $250.He was very happy about his purchase and 7.(think) the price was reasonable.Besides,my youngest brother collects matchboxes.He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth anymoney.However,to my brother they are 8.(extreme) valuable.Nothing makes him 9.(happy) than to find a new matchbox for his collections.This is what a hobby means,I guess.It is something we like to do in our spare time simply 10. fun.The value in dollars is not important.We do it for the pleasure it gives.〚导学号23280066〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·华东师范大学附属周浦中学期中考试)With the National College Entrance Exam draws near,I feel more and more nervously.I know that my parents depend on myself to realize their dream.Over the past few years,I had been working hard so as to live up their expectations.I know how disappointing they will be if I shouldfail the exam.I asked my teacher for some advices.He said,“That doesn’t matter whether you can be admitted to a key university,and there will be nothing to regret as long as you have tried your best.”His words encouraged me a lot of.I will face every single day with a smile so I believe I will be a winner.〚导学号23280067〛答案:Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是记叙文,题材为人物故事类。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业5人教版
(必修一·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1.The manager,knowing his factory's products were poor in ________,decided to give his workers further training.A.quantity B.amountC.deal D.quality答案与解析:D本题考查名词辨析。
句意:经理知道他工厂的产品质量差,于是决定对工人进行进一步的培训。
从语境看,产品质量差符合语境,故选D。
2.Don't ________.You will ________ new customs and different ways of thinking.A.lose your heart; apply toB.lose heart; apply yourself toC.lose your heart; adapt toD.lose heart; adapt yourself to答案与解析:D句意:不要泄气。
你会适应这些新风俗和不同思维方式的。
lose heart 意为“气馁,泄气〞;adapt oneself to意为“适应……〞。
3.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the WestLake ________ he went to Hangzhou.A.at the first time B.the first timeC.for the first time D.at the first time when答案与解析:B本题考查the first time 用作连词的用法。
句意:他第一次到达XX时被西湖美丽的自然景色深深地吸引了。
the first time 用作连词,意为“第一次……的时候〞。
4.________ you work more efficiently are you able to catch up with others in the class.A.Only when B.Long beforeC.Unless D.Until答案与解析:A本题考查only+状语引导的倒装结构。
人教版高中英语必修3高考一轮复习人教版课时作业15
课时作业15Unit 1Festivals around the world Ⅰ.短语填空1.The children usually always ________ being given some beautiful presents when the Spring Festival comes.2.Although it was much too cold,the children still ________ the making of a snowman.3.The latest decision is that our school's spring sports meet ________ next Friday.4.Your neighbour is surely a reliable man,because he always ________.5.How long can you ________ under water?6.People are in the habit of ________ others on April Fool's Day in some western countries.7.Since the job interview is so important for you,it is really necessary for you to ________.8.Our guide promised to be here before six a.m.,but she hasn't ________until now.9.This photo ________ me ________ those days when I was studying in the country primary school.10.The monitor suggested that we ________ early in the morning,but his idea caused much disagreement.[答案]1.look forward to 2.had fun with 3.will take place 4.keeps his word 5.hold your breath 6.playing a trick on7.dress up8.turned up9.reminds;of10.set off Ⅱ.单词拼写1.Tom celebrated the ________(到来) of the New Year with a party for his friends.2.Getting food to ________(饥饿的) people does nothing to stop the war.3.I am now ________(收集) convincing information for my paper.4.The central government has made a series of________(农业的)policies to encourage farmers to work the land.5.He cheated her, which she would never________(原谅).6.Under the leadership of our party, we finally got________(独立)from the other countries.7.No one is to see the document without the________(许可)of the writer of the report.8.I've made up my mind, but it's________(很显然) that you need more time to think it over.9.To get the job done, one should be ________(精力充沛) and hard-working.10.I used to ________(钦佩) him as a true scientist and hard worker.[答案]1.arrival 2.starving 3.gathering 4.agricultural 5.forgive 6.independence 7.permission8.obvious9.energetic10.admireⅢ.单项填空1.With the H1N1 virus ________around the world, governments have been taking urgent measures to prevent it.A. to spreadB. spreadingC. is spreadingD. having spread[解析]考查with复合结构的用法。
(山东专用)高考英语总复习课时作业15新人教版.doc
【优化指导】(新课标全国)2013高考英语总复习课时作业15Unit5必修3一、单项填空一Daddy, look ! Why ________ r ainbow is like a bow?— Oh, it is apologizing to ______ a ngry sky.A. the ;an B・ a; /C. a; anD. the ;the解析:考查冠词的用法。
句意:“爸爸,你看!为什么彩虹像个弓?” “噢,它在向生气的天空道歉。
”第一个空考查“ the+名词单数”表示一类事物;第二个空用the表示特指“发怒的天空”。
故选D项。
答案:D2. Jack was very worried because that was not the first time that he___________________ late for work.A. had seen B・ had been seenC. was seenD. was going to see解析:考查固定句式“ it/that/this was the first time that 后用过去完成式”。
he与see之间是被动关系,由前而的worried看出他担心被看见,因此用被动语态。
答案:B3・—Paul has gone abroad to try his luck.—In my ______ , his decision is not wise・A. word B・ viewC. sightD. way解析:考查名词辨析。
in one s view相当于in one s opinion “在某人看来,按照某人的看法”。
答语句意:在我看来,他的决定是不明智的。
答案:B4・ Who ____ has conscienee wouldn t hel p a poor girl in trouble out?A. who B・ whichC. butD. that解析:考查定语从句。
2022届高考英语一轮复习课时规范练十五题型组合练_练规范含解析新人教版
课时规范练(十五) 题型组合练——练规范(短文改错+书面表达)限时:35分钟单独成册:对应学生用书第321页Ⅰ.短文改错When we first came to the UK, I found out the important of knowing English. Whenever I took a bus to a bank, or went to the market to buy a food, I had to communicate English. Otherwise things would not went smoothly. But there were two more important reason for me to learn English. One was to be able to go through the interview process to get a job but the other was to be able to read English and know that was going on in the world. Luckily, I had learned English good enough. So, I nearly had no problem live in an Englishspeaking country when I worked there.答案:When weIfirst came to the UK, I found out theimportantimportanceof knowing English.Whenever I took a bus to a bank, or went to the market to buy a food, I had tocommunicate ∧inEnglish. Otherwise things would notwentgosmoothly. But therewere two more important reasonreasonsfor me to learn English. One was to be able to gothrough the interview process to get a job butandthe other was to be able to readEnglish and know thatwhatwas going on in the world. Luckily, I had learned Englishgood well enough. So, I nearly had no problemlivelivingin an Englishspeaking countrywhen I worked there.Ⅱ.书面表达假设你是李华,你作为交换生正在英国学习,你所在城市的博物馆正在展出来自中国的文物(relics),因而需要招聘懂一定中国文化的志愿者作为讲解员,你需要写一封信给博物馆申请做一名讲解员。
高三基础知识天天练--英语课时作业15人教版
(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1.One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A.motivated B.impressedC.expressed D.inspired答案与解析:B考查动词辨析。
句意:其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动〞,符合句意。
2.—In your opinion,who is the best basketball player in the world?—Yao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A.present B.limitC.interest D.gift答案与解析:D考查固定搭配。
句意:“在你看来,谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员?〞“姚明,我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
〞have a gift for...“对……有天赋〞。
3.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A.length B.distanceC.way D.space答案与解析:B考查名词辨析。
句意:从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离〞。
4.It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A.set out B.settle downC.make out D.move down答案与解析:B本题考查短语辨析。
2022年高考一轮复习课时作业15-英语
2022年高考一轮复习课时作业15-英语[限时:45分钟]Ⅰ.情形对话依照对话情形和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两个为余外选项。
Carol: __1__Brent: I’m really into watching foreign films. What about you?Carol: __2__ Do you enjoy camping?Brent: Camping for an evening is OK, but I couldn’t do it for much longer than one night!Carol: Have you ever been camping in the Boundary Waters?Brent: No, but I’ve always wanted to do that. __3__Carol: It’s fantastic. My family and I are very fond of the place.Brent: Do you have any photos of any of your camping trips there?Carol: Sure, would you like to see them?Brent: __4__ So, you must be pretty interested in photography then.Carol: I’d call it one of my hobbies. Have you heard about the photography exhibit th at’s going on at the art gallery this weekend?Brent: Yes, I was planning on going. __5__Carol: Yes. In fact, maybe we can go together.A. What kind of things do you do in your free time?B. That would be great.C. How about at 11:00?D. I like to do just about anything outdoors.E. Do you know much about photography?F. Are you?G. I’ve heard it’s a beautiful place to go.Ⅱ.单项填空6.—I heard that Mary won the prize of the ecology contest.—________ She was not interested in it at all.A.You're kidding! B.So what?C.Why not? D.Not really.7.She ________ a smile when she heard her family went to Italy without her.A.managed B.woreC.performed D.controlled8.—What ________ did the country leave you after a year of your staying there?—Well, I think what ________ me most was the friendliness of the people there.A.impression; impressedB.was impressed; impressedC.was impressed on; impressingD.had impressed; was impressed9.The room ________ 10 metres across is large enough for a single man to live in.A.measuring B.measuresC.to be measured D.measured10.[2011·辽宁卷] When the news came________the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because11.I'm sure the beauty of ________ nature there will make ________ excellent impression upon you.A.the; an B./; theC.the; / D./; an12.What a dangerous scene! A car has missed the boy playing on the roadside________ only an inch.A.within B.forC.by D.at13.With so much noise of the traffic, I couldn't________and do my research work.A.put down B.settle downC.break down D.take down14.The city,________ by mountains and lakes, is so beautiful that they have decided to stay there for another week.A.stood B.connectedC.blocked D.surrounded15.The new model of car is so expensive that it is only________ the reach of those with high incomes.A.beyond B.atC.in D.within16.Information has been put forward ________ more middle school graduates will be admitted to universities.A.while B.thatC.when D.as17.[2011·天津卷] ________into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.Translating B.TranslatedC.To translate D.Having translated18.He has been playing all afternoon ________ getting on with his work.A.other than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than19.Although he was disabled, he tried to lead ________ as possible.A.so normal a lifeB.as normal a lifeC.as a normal lifeD.so a normal life20.—Where does your father work, Lucy?—In England. But he ________ in France for 8 years.A.has workedB.has been workedC.have been workingD.workedⅢ.阅读明白得Do you know Australia? Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is not large. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.The government has made enough laws to fight pollution. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution. The sky is blue and the water is clean. You can clearly see fish swimming in the rivers. Plants grow very well.Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in Western Australia, and went to a wild flowers' exhibition. There we saw a large number of wild flowers we had never seen before. We had a wonderful time. Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers. In spring every year Perth has the wild flowers' exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent the day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly weheard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep coming towards us down the path.Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos(袋鼠). After a short drive from any town, you will find yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, everywhere are sheep.21.Australia is ________.A.the largest country in the worldB.as large as ShanghaiC.not as large as ChinaD.the largest island in the north of the earth22.The government had made ________.A.few laws to fight pollutionB.so many laws that it can fight pollutionC.enough laws that it can hardly fight pollutionD.enough laws because the pollution is very serious23.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Perth is famous for its beautiful wild flowers.B.Perth is bigger than any other city in Western Australia.C.Perth lies in the west of Australia.D.No other city is larger than Perth in Australia.24.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Australia is famous for its sheep, kangaroos and wild flowers.B.We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of white sheep.C.Three hundred sheep came towards us because they saw us.D.If you go to the countryside in Australia, you will see a large number of white sheep.Ⅳ.书面表达你今年五一期间第一次离家去加拿大,请依照下列提示写一篇短文。
高中英语总复习 课时作业15 (Book Ⅱ Units 7~8) 人教版
课时作业(十五) (Book Ⅱ Units 7~8) Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2012石家庄模拟)—Will you be this afternoon,John?—It depends.I'm afraid I'll be called in by my boss.A.suitable B.availableC.accurate D.convenient解析:考查形容词词义辨析。
问句句意为:约翰,今天下午你有空吗?available(指物)可利用的;可达到的;有效的;(指人)有空的;suitable合适的,适合的;accurate准确的;convenient方便的。
注意:convenient不可以用“人”作主语。
答案:B2.(2012衡水模拟)In no case go the law of nature or we'll meet endless suffering.A.we can;by B.can we;forC.we can;round D.can we;against解析:考查倒装。
句意:我们决不能违背自然规律,否则将遭受无尽的灾难。
in no case决不,绝不,为否定介词短语,位于句首时后面的句子用部分倒装。
go against违背,反对。
答案:D3.(2012江津五中月考)If I where he lived,I a note to him.A.knew;would sendB.had known;would have sentC.know;would sendD.knew;would have sent4.Please take this medicine twice a day,and it should your headache.A.comfort B.cureC.treat D.recover解析:考查动词辨析。
cure后可直接跟表示疾病的名词作宾语,也可用“cure sb.of+表示疾病的名词”,强调结果。
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(必修三·Unit 5)Ⅰ.单项填空1.One of the viewers says he was deeply ________ by the White Cloud and Black Earth series performed by Zhao Benshan and Song Dandan.A.motivated B.impressedC.expressed D.inspired答案与解析:B考查动词辨析。
句意:其中的一个观众说他被赵本山和宋丹丹表演的白云和黑土系列剧所感动。
be impressed by意为“被……所感动”,符合句意。
2.—In your opinion,who is the best basketball player in the world?—Y ao Ming.I think he has a(n)________ for basketball.A.present B.limitC.interest D.gift答案与解析:D考查固定搭配。
句意:“在你看来,谁是世界上最好的篮球运动员?”“姚明,我认为他在篮球上很有天赋。
”have a gift for...“对……有天赋”。
3.The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ________ of 60 miles.A.length B.distanceC.way D.space答案与解析:B考查名词辨析。
句意:从60英里远的地方就能看到拉什莫尔山上四位著名的美国总统的面庞。
from a distance of...“隔着……远的距离”。
4.It's getting dark.We'd better find a hotel and ________.A.set out B.settle downC.make out D.move down答案与解析:B本题考查短语辨析。
句意:天渐渐黑了,我们最好找个宾馆住下来。
settle down“安定下来”,在此指“住下来”。
5.As a successful businessman,he was so ________ that he never cared how much money he spent.A.happy B.rudeC.wealthy D.healthy答案与解析:C句意:作为一个成功的商人,他是如此富有以至于从不在乎花多少钱。
wealthy“富有的”。
6.—Would you care for a drink?—No,thanks.I ________.A.would rather not B.wouldn't like toC.would like to D.prefer to have one答案与解析:A句意:“你想喝点什么吗?”“不,谢谢。
我宁愿不喝”。
would rather do sth.表示“宁可做某事”,其否定式为would rather not do sth.。
7.It's the protection for the trees ________ really matters,________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than答案与解析:C考查强调句。
句意为“至关重要的是树木的保护,而不是每年种植了多少树”。
强调物,只能用that。
rather than是“而不是”的意思。
other than意为“除了”;or rather意为“确切的说”;more than意为“不仅仅”。
8.Exports have risen by 30%,a sign ________ the economy is improving.A.which B.whereC.that D.with which答案与解析:C从意思上看,选项后面的句子和sign是同位语,那么,只有that才能引导一个陈述语气的同位语从句。
9.________ by people who admire him,he looks happy and satisfied.A.Rounded B.SurroundedC.Rounding D.Surrounding答案与解析:B题意表示“被……围绕”,用surrounded作状语。
round意为“绕过”。
10.—Are you worried about her safety?—Just ________.She isn't alone.A.entirely B.graduallyC.generally D.slightly答案与解析:D由答语后半句“She isn't alone”可知不是太担心,故用slightly。
11.Actually,________ works hard can be ________ they want to be,whether it is a pilot,an engineer or a manager.A.anyone; anyone B.whoever; whateverC.whoever; whoever D.no matter who; whoever答案与解析:B第一空缺少主语从句的主语,只能用whoever;第二空缺少表语从句的表语,表示“无论干什么的人”用whatever表示职业身份。
no matter who/what只能用来引导让步状语从句。
12.After working abroad for several years,Gill wants to________ to a permanent job in Britain.A.settle up B.settle downC.settle in D.settle out答案与解析:B题意:在国外工作了几年后,Gill想在英国找份工作安定下来。
settle down“定居;平静下来”。
13.Y ou can see the ancient tower ________ a distance of 20 miles.A.in B.atC.by D.to答案与解析:B at a distance of“在……远的地方”为固定短语。
in the distance“在远方”,不接度量单位;distance不与by和to搭配。
14.Seeing the ________ sight,the girl was nearly ________ to death.A.terrifying; terrified B.terrifying; terrifyingC.terrified; terrified D.terrified; terrifying答案与解析:A题意:这个小女孩差点被那恐怖的场景吓死。
terrifying“可怕的;令人恐怖的”,用于修饰物;terrified“感到惊恐的”用于修饰人。
15.This little stream ________ into the river just outside the town.A.flows B.unitesC.meets D.contributes答案与解析:A flow意为“流动”,常与介词into连用。
unite和meet常与介词with 连用;contribute常与介词to连用。
Ⅱ.完形填空When I was in primary school,I got into a major argument with a boy in my class.I can't __1__ what it was about,but I have never forgotten the __2__ I learned that day.I was __3__ that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right.The __4__ decided to teach us a very important lesson.She __5__ both of us up to the __6__ of the class and __7__ him on one side of her desk and me on __8__.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object.I could __9__ see that it was black.She asked the boy what __10__ the object was.“White,”he answered.I couldn't believe he said the object was white,__11__ it was obviously black!Another __12__ started between my classmate and me,this __13__ about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to come stand where I had been.We changed __14__,and now she asked me what the color of the object was.I __15__ answer,“White.”It was an object with two __16__ colored sides,and from his side it was white.__17__ from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:Y ou must __18__ in the other person's shoes and look at the __19__ through their eyes in order to __20__ understand their view.1.A.think B.supposeC.remind D.remember2.A.lesson B.lectureC.class D.text3.A.told B.wishedC.convinced D.allowed4.A.officer B.teacherC.doctor D.parent5.A.told B.cameC.brought D.woke6.A.back B.frontC.middle D.side7.A.planted B.placedC.had D.fixed8.A.the other B.anotherC.other D.others9.A.happily B.fortunatelyC.clearly D.nearly10.A.width B.shapeC.color D.size11.A.when B.unlessC.until D.if12.A.fight B.argumentC.conversation D.game13.A.time B.yearC.month D.day14.A.places B.seatsC.attitudes D.glasses15.A.needed to B.was able toC.hoped to D.had to16.A.similarly B.differentlyC.beautifully D.surprisingly17.A.Still B.SinceC.Only D.Also18.A.seat B.standC.lie D.put19.A.situation B.movementC.condition D.behaviour20.A.unexpectedly B.suddenlyC.quietly D.truly答案与解析:文章通过判断一个物体的颜色的事例告诉我们:有时我们需要站在别人的角度思考问题。