新概念英语第三册：Lesson27重点句型解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson27重点句型解析
新概念英语第三册： Lesson27重点句型解析What is the most important thing for a tramp?1、It has been said that everyone lives by sellingsomething.It is said that⋯据⋯Live by = to make enough money to feed oneselfLive by ⋯以某种生Live on ⋯依靠某种食物持生命,或靠某人生活。
-- Sheep and cows live on grasses.-- He lives chiefly on fruit. (Chiefly adv.首要,主要地)--Though he is over thirty, he still lives onhis parents.2、In the light of this statement, teachers live byselling knowledge,philosophers by selling wisdom and priests byselling spiritual comfort.In the light of ⋯按照 , 根据 , 考到 , 从... 的点 In the light of= according to = taking into account--The theory has been abandoned in the light ofmodern discovery.--In the light of the evidence it was decided to takethe manufacturers to court.(n.法院,庭院)In accordance with...依照⋯(用在法律上,更加正式)-- In accordance with the law-- In accordance with the regulation (n.,章)3、Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficultto estimate the true value of the services whichpeople perform for us.in terms of 按照 , 在... 方面 , 就⋯来, 关于--He thinks of every thing in terms of people ’s interests.(n.利益 )他依据 ( 按照 ) 人民的利益考任何事。
新概念英语第三册笔记 第27课
Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买New words and expression 生词和短语Philosopher n.哲学家Wisdom n.智慧（wise adj.英明的, 明智的, 聪明的）-- He showed great wisdom. 他展示了非凡的智慧。
-- He is a man of wisdom. = He is a wise man.cut one's wisdom teeth 开始懂事Priest n.牧师后缀-ism 表名词1…主义，…宗教Christianity [,krɪsti’ænəti] 基督教Buddhism [‘bʊdɪzəm] 佛教Buddha佛祖Islamism 伊斯兰教Confucianism n. 儒教Taoism 道教extremism n. 极端主义optimism n. 乐观主义pessimism 悲观主义realism n. 现实主义2学术或学术流派impressionism n. 印象派modernism n. 现代派3…制度centralism n. 中央集权制central 中心的+ ism …制度→中央集权制federalism n. 联邦制federal 联邦的+ ism …制度→联邦制protectionism n. 保护主义protection 保护+ ism …制度→保护主义Spiritual adj.精神上的（adj.非物质的, 精神的, 灵魂的）-- Spiritual life 精神生活, spiritual need 精神上的需要spirit 精神in good/high spirit in low spirit 意志消沉spirited adj.精神饱满的, 生机勃勃的, 勇敢的-- a spirited girl 一个勇敢的女孩-- low-spirited 沮丧的, high-spirited 兴奋的-- public-spirited 热心公益的, a spirited debate 热烈的辩论mental adj.心理的, 智力的mental illness精神病physical adj.身体的, 物质的, 自然的, 物理的manual adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手动的;手控的;用手操作的n.使用手册;说明书;指南spirituous ['spɪrɪtjʊəs] adj.酒精的, 含酒精的（liquor n.酒类）-- spirituous liquor 烈性酒beverage ['bev(ə)rɪdʒ] n. 饮料Grudge [grʌdʒ] v.不愿给, 舍不得给（名词性用的更多一些）noun ~ (against sb) 积怨；怨恨；嫌隙He has a grudge against the world He's a man with a grudge verb 1、勉强做；不情愿地给；吝惜to do or give sth unwillingly[V -ing] I grudge having to pay so much tax[VN] He grudges the time he spends travelling to worksurgeon n.外科大夫medical 1、医疗的、医学的、疾病的2、内科的（surgical 外科的）the ~ history 病史the ~ records 病例~ care 医疗a ~ school 医学院a ~ student 医科学生欧美的外科和中国的不一样，medical 指treatment do not involve cutting the body，而surgical往往是手术medic N-C 医生;医科学生，（北美英语，尤指军队中的）救护人员，护理人员(口语一些)doctor: 泛指各科医生,即一切有行医资格的人，几乎什么场合都能用surgeon n.外科医生;[军]军医a doctor who is trained to perform surgery (= medical operations that involve cutting open a person's body)physician n.（正式美国英语或过时英国英语中的）医生，内科医生(在英国英语中，本词现已过时，而代之以doctor)dentist 指专门从事治牙的医生。
新概念第三册第27课
Keep/stand on one's dignity 保持自已的尊严 pocket one's dignity [口]放下架子 with great dignity 仪态大方
He never drinks spirits. 他从来不喝烈酒。
break sb.‘s spirits 挫折…锐气，使…垂头丧气。 catch sb.’s spirit 引起，兴趣。
team spirit 团队精神
in good spirits 精神好，高兴，兴致好。 in high spirits 情绪极好，兴高采烈，兴致勃勃
(He is in high spirits today. 他今天很高兴)。 in low spirits 意气消沉，垂头丧气，怏怏不乐。 keep up one‘s spirits 打起精神。 lose one‘s spirits 气馁，败兴，垂头丧气。 out of spirits 郁郁不乐，气闷。 raise sb.'s spirit 发扬…锐气，使…扬眉吐气。
It is our duty to cultivate the spirit of boldness and fearlessness. 我们的责任是培育大无畏的 精神。
a bold spirit 大胆的人。 a master spirit 杰出人 物。 the leading spirit 领袖。 a teenager of spirit 意志坚强的少年。
Passer-by n.过路人（复数passers-by）
新概念第三册27课nothingtosell-and-nothing-to-buy-不卖也不买
L26-04_27- 01 end 13 ’ 21 ”
L27-02 begin 13 ’ 30 ” ■consequence n. 后果，结果
result: 按常规产生的结果
effect 效果
outcome （比赛）最后结局
in consequence
因此 , in consequenc of
那种生活的，并完全清楚以这种方式生活的后果。他可能从不知道下顿饭有无着落，但他不像有人那样被 千万桩愁事所折磨。他几乎没有什么财产，这使他能够轻松自如地在各地奔波。由于被迫在露天睡觉，他
比我们中许多人都离大自然近得多。为了生存，他可能会去打猎、乞讨，偶尔偷上一两回；确实需要的时
候，他甚至可能干一点儿活，但他决不会牺牲自由。说起流浪汉，我们常常带有轻蔑并把他们与乞丐归为
themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars.
They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking independence, they do
require from
In seeking independence
in + 动名词搭配，表示 “在……的过程中 ”
In speeking to him, I found he is stammers.
Eg.: in seeking independence
on + 动名词搭配，表示 “一……就…… ” ,必须注意主语的一致性。
12 ’ 11 ”
be free from 不受……的影响
新概念英语第三册第27课习题答案及解析
新概念3课后习题答案： Lesson 27 1a 2d 3b 4b 5b 6b 7d 8c 9c 10a 11b 12c 新概念3课后习题解析： 1>A circumstance n.环境, 详情, 境况 2>D criminal n.罪犯, 犯罪者 adj.犯罪的, 犯法的, 罪恶的 compensate v.偿还, 补偿 inconvenience n.⿇烦, 不⽅便之处 /xgn/4614.html 3>B in moments of truth = truly undignified adj.⽆尊严的 compare v.⽐较, 相⽐, ⽐喻 n.⽐较 burden v.负担 n.担⼦, 负担 livelihood n.⽣计, 谋⽣ 4>B 5>B a中的have to⽤的不恰当 对两者的否定 Neither…nor… Nothing…nor… Nor位于句⾸, 倒装。
6>B 7>D contemptuously adv.轻蔑地 speak of 谈及, 说到 speak for 代表...讲话, 为…辩护 speak on 就…⽽发⾔ speak to 与…谈话, 向...说 8>C 9>C financial adj.财政的, ⾦融的 insure vt.给...保险 v.确保 sickness n.患病, 疾病, 不适, 恶⼼ /xgn/4614.html 10> from place to place 从⼀个地⽅到另⼀个地⽅; 各地, 到处 = here and there 各处, 到处 one way or another ⽆论如何, 某种⽅法 in every sense 在各种意义上 -- He is a cheat in every sense.(cheat n.欺骗, 骗⼦) 11>B to survive = keep himself alive 12>C look down upon/on 蔑视, 瞧不起 convict vt.(常与of连⽤)证明有…罪;宣判有…罪 -- He was convicted of murder. 他被判犯有谋杀罪。
新概念英语第三册笔记 第27课
Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买New words and expression 生词和短语Philosopher n.哲学家Wisdom n.智慧（wise adj.英明的, 明智的, 聪明的）-- He showed great wisdom. 他展示了非凡的智慧。
-- He is a man of wisdom. = He is a wise man.cut one's wisdom teeth 开始懂事Priest n.牧师后缀-ism 表名词1…主义，…宗教Christianity [,krɪsti’ænəti] 基督教Buddhism [‘bʊdɪzəm] 佛教Buddha佛祖Islamism 伊斯兰教Confucianism n. 儒教Taoism 道教extremism n. 极端主义optimism n. 乐观主义pessimism 悲观主义realism n. 现实主义2学术或学术流派impressionism n. 印象派modernism n. 现代派3…制度centralism n. 中央集权制central 中心的+ ism …制度→中央集权制federalism n. 联邦制federal 联邦的+ ism …制度→联邦制protectionism n. 保护主义protection 保护+ ism …制度→保护主义Spiritual adj.精神上的（adj.非物质的, 精神的, 灵魂的）-- Spiritual life 精神生活, spiritual need 精神上的需要spirit 精神in good/high spirit in low spirit 意志消沉spirited adj.精神饱满的, 生机勃勃的, 勇敢的-- a spirited girl 一个勇敢的女孩-- low-spirited 沮丧的, high-spirited 兴奋的-- public-spirited 热心公益的, a spirited debate 热烈的辩论mental adj.心理的, 智力的mental illness精神病physical adj.身体的, 物质的, 自然的, 物理的manual adj.用手的;手工的;体力的;手动的;手控的;用手操作的n.使用手册;说明书;指南spirituous ['spɪrɪtjʊəs] adj.酒精的, 含酒精的（liquor n.酒类）-- spirituous liquor 烈性酒beverage ['bev(ə)rɪdʒ] n. 饮料Grudge [grʌdʒ] v.不愿给, 舍不得给（名词性用的更多一些）noun ~ (against sb) 积怨；怨恨；嫌隙He has a grudge against the world He's a man with a grudge verb 1、勉强做；不情愿地给；吝惜to do or give sth unwillingly[V -ing] I grudge having to pay so much tax[VN] He grudges the time he spends travelling to worksurgeon n.外科大夫medical 1、医疗的、医学的、疾病的2、内科的（surgical 外科的）the ~ history 病史the ~ records 病例~ care 医疗a ~ school 医学院a ~ student 医科学生欧美的外科和中国的不一样，medical 指treatment do not involve cutting the body，而surgical往往是手术medic N-C 医生;医科学生，（北美英语，尤指军队中的）救护人员，护理人员(口语一些)doctor: 泛指各科医生,即一切有行医资格的人，几乎什么场合都能用surgeon n.外科医生;[军]军医a doctor who is trained to perform surgery (= medical operations that involve cutting open a person's body)physician n.（正式美国英语或过时英国英语中的）医生，内科医生(在英国英语中，本词现已过时，而代之以doctor)dentist 指专门从事治牙的医生。
亚历山大《新概念英语(3)：培养技能(新版)》【词汇短语+课文精解+练习答案】(Lesson 27
Lesson27Nothing to sell and nothing to buy词汇短语philosopher[]n.哲学家，哲人【例句】According to some philosopher，everything in existence is reasonable.某位哲学家认为，存在的事物都是合理的。
【助记】phil喜欢，osoph知识，er人：喜欢知识的人——哲学家wisdom[]n.智慧，学问；明智，正确的判断；名言，格言【例句】①Learn wisdom by the follies of others.[谚]从旁人的愚行中学到智慧。
②No wisdom like silence.[谚]智者寡言。
priest[]n.牧师；神父v.使成为神职人员；任命为…祭司【例句】①The priest makes pastoral visits every Wednesday.牧师每星期三对教友进行访问。
②Like priest,like people.[谚]有怎样的牧师，就有怎样的教徒。
【助记】pri（联想pray）+est（最）→祈祷最多的人→牧师spiritual[]adj.非物质的，精神的；灵魂的【例句】She is my adviser in spiritual matters.她是我的精神导师。
【助记】spirit精神，心灵，灵魂grudge[]v.不愿给，舍不得给；嫉妒n.怀恨，不满【例句】①He grudged me my little prize，though he had won a bigger one.他妒忌我的小奖，尽管他已经得了个大奖。
②He grudges you your reward.他很吝啬，不愿给你报酬。
【词组】grudge doing舍不得grudge sb.sth.妒嫉某人某事bear/have a grudge against sb.怀恨某人，同某人过不去surgeon[]n.外科医生【例句】This surgeon was highly appreciated by the patient for his successful operation.由于手术非常成功，病人非常感谢这位外科医生。
新概念英语第三册Lesson27重点句子及解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson27重点句子及解析【课文】It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge,philosophers by selling wisdom and priests byselling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of theservices which people perform for us. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offeringus precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goodsare paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.Tramps seem to be the only exception to his general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars. Theyhave nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but heis free form the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally tokeep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do alittle work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?【课文翻译】据说每个人都靠出售某种东西来维持生活。
新概念第三册第27课
Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy 不买也不卖
It has been said that everyone lives by selling something.
据说每个人都靠出售某种东西来维持生活。
It has been said that = it is said that据说 live by以…为生
这个句子由两个并列的分句构成，两个分句中各含 有一个重要短语 ask sb. for sth.(向某人索要某物)， ask sb. to do sth.(要求某人做某事)。
dignity n.尊严，高贵 lose one's dignity 丢面子，失去尊严
-If you are afraid of losing your dignity, you can't expect to learn a foreign language.
Christian
Buddhism['bʊdɪzəm]
Islamism['izləmizəm]
Taoism ['taʊ'ɪzəm]
Hinduism ['hinduizəm]
spiritual adj.精神上的，非物质的
spiritual life/spiritual need spirited adj. 精神饱满的，生机勃勃的，英勇的
surgeon n. 外科大夫 surgery n.外科手术
The plastic surgeon undercut the skin of her cheek.
整容外科医生将她的脸皮下部切开。 physician [fɪ'zɪʃən] n.内科医生 gynecologist [,ɡaɪnə'kɑlədʒɪst] n. 妇科医生 pediatrician [,pidɪə'trɪʃən] n.儿科医生 dentist n.牙科医生
新东方新概念第三册Lesson27笔记
新东方新概念第三册Lesson27笔记philosopher n.哲学家wisdom n.智慧（wise adj.）-- He showed great wisdom. 他展示了非凡的智慧。
-- He is a man of wisdom. = He is a wise man.cut one's wisdom teeth 开始懂事priest n.牧师spiritual adj.精神上的（adj.非物质的, 精神的, 灵魂的）-- spiritual life 精神生活, spiritual need 精神上的需要spirited adj.精神饱满的, 生机勃勃的, 勇敢的-- a spirited girl 一个勇敢的女孩-- low-spirited 沮丧的, high-spirited 兴奋的-- public-spirited 热心公益的, a spirited debate 热烈的辩论mental adj.心理的, 智力的physical adj.身体的, 物质的, 自然的, 物理的spirituous adj.酒精的, 含酒精的（liquor n.酒类）-- spirituous liquor 烈性酒grudge v.不愿给, 舍不得给--I grudge wasting time on this.--He grudge paying so much money for such bad food. surgeon n.外科大夫passer-by n.过路人（复数passers-by）dignity n.尊严（高贵）lose one's dignity 丢面子, 失去尊严-- Although she is very poor, she has not lost her dignity. keep/stand on one's dignity 保持自已的尊严pocket one's dignity [口]放下架子with great dignity 仪态大方-- Ladies and gentlemen should always act with great dignity.dignify vt.使有尊严, 使高贵dignified adj.高贵的，有尊严的deliberately adv.故意地（强调深思熟虑的, 考虑周到的）on purpose 强调有一定目的-- He coughed on purpose to attract my attention.consequence n.后果, 结果in consequence 因此, 结果in consequence of... 因为...的缘故, 由于take the consequences of…承担…责任-- You have to take the consequences of the accidence.result 一种特殊的行动、运行或过程的结果effect n.结果, 效果, 作用, 影响outcome n.结果, 成果（自然的结果）-- The outcome of the election was in doubt then. 当时大选的结果还看不准。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第27课(1)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第27课(1)Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy 不买也不卖It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge,philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.Tramps seem to be the only exception to his general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he is free form the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do alittle work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?1.It has been said that everyone lives by selling something.据说每个人都靠出售某种东西来维持生活。
新概念英语第三册Lesson26~28重点句型解析
【导语】为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为您精⼼整理了“新概念英语第三册Lesson26~28重点句型解析”，希望有了这些内容的帮助，可以为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助！如果您想要了解更多新概念英语的相关内容，就请关注⽆忧考吧！新概念英语第三册Lesson26重点句型解析 1、No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. = Advertisements always exerts influence on everybody. No, avoid双重否定 -- No students can avoid being influenced by their teachers. 2、Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste,… = Although we may pride ourselves on our good taste very much,… 引导让步状语从句的词有：though, although, as ⽤as引导让步状语从句时, 句⼦要采⽤倒装形式：(adj./adv./n./v.要⽤在as之前) 1> adj.+ as +主语+谓语 -- Rich as he is, he is not happy. 他虽然有钱, 但是他不幸福。
-- Tired as I was, I tried to help them. 2> adv.+ as +从句 -- Much as I like you, I will not marry you. -- Much as I hate do it, I must stay home and study English. 3> v.+ as +主语+阻动词 -- Try as they may, they will never success. -- Object as my parents may, I decide to do it. 采⽤不同的句⼦结构、不同的词汇表达同⼀个语义： 3、No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements. = Advertising exerts a subtle influence on us. 4、In their efforts to persuade us to buy this or that product, advertisers have made a close study of human nature and have classified all our little weaknesses. Effort n.努⼒, 成就(需要耗费精神或体⼒的事情, 不可数名词) -- It took a lot of effort to lift the box. -- A great deal of effort has gone into this exhibition. Effort n.努⼒(可数名词) Make every effort -- We are making every effort to study English. In one’s effort to do 为了⼲好某事 -- The company is selling off some of its buildings in their efforts to save money. -- sell off 廉价卖清 -- In their effort to study English well, they spend a lot of time every day. 本句= Advertisers make every effort in order to sell their products. Close adj.谨慎的, 彻底的, 严格的 Make a close(careful) study of… 对…做了仔细的研究 5、Advertisers discovered years ago that all of us love to get something for nothing. Discover = find out Get something for nothing = get something free -- Free adj.adv.免费的 6、An advertisement which begins with the magic word FREE can rarely go wrong. Wrong adv.错误, 不对 -- You've spelt the word wrong. 你把这个单词拼错了。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第27课(6)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第27课(6)Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy 不买也不卖It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge,philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.Tramps seem to be the only exception to his general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he is free form the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do alittle work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. Weoften speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of lifeand their freedom from care?16. By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer tothe world of nature than most of us ever do.因为被迫在露天睡觉，他比我们中很多人都离大自然近得多。
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第27课(4)
新概念英语第三册逐句精讲语言点第27课(4)Nothing to Sell and Nothing to Buy 不买也不卖It has been said that everyone lives by selling something. In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge,philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort. Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us. There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service. The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.Tramps seem to be the only exception to his general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others. In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity. A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him. He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of the consequences. He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he is free form the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people. His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to place with ease. By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do. He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do alittle work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom. We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?10. They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others.他们既不出售任何东西，也不需要从别人那儿得到任何东西。
新概念三册27课备课笔记
Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy1、philosopher n.哲学家古希腊哲学家The ancient Greek philosopher古希腊三哲：苏格拉底Socrates柏拉图Plato亚里士多德Aristotle-吾爱吾师，吾更爱真理。
-Plato is dear to me,but dearer still is truth.-I love my teacher,but I love truth more. Philosophy n.哲学2、wisdom n.智慧-Socrates showed great wisdom for human beings.-Plato is a man of wisdom.=Plato is a wise man.Wise adj.英明的，明智的-I made a wise choice.Cut one's wisdom teeth 开始懂事(wisdom teeth智齿）-She cut her wisdom teeth when she was very young. 3、priest n.牧师世界三大宗教：基督教Christian（圣诞节Christmas Day 耶稣Jesus）佛教Buddhism伊斯兰教Islamism天主教Catholicism道教Taoism印度教Hinduism4、spiritual adj.精神上的，非物质的精神生活spiritual life精神上的需要spiritual needSpirited adj.精神饱满的，生机勃勃的，勇敢的一个勇敢的女孩 a spirited girlLow-spirited 沮丧的high-spirited 兴奋的Public-spirited 热心公益的 a spirited debate 热烈的辩论Spirituous adj.酒精的，含酒精的Spirituous liquor烈性酒（liquor n.酒）Mental adj.心理的，智力的精神病mental illness心理健康mental healthPhysical adj.身体的，物质的，物理的Physical training 身体训练，体能训练Physical education 体育教育，体育课（PE class）Physical chemistry 物理化学5、grudge v.不愿给，舍不得给-His crude master grudged him even the food he ate. Vt.妒忌，怨恨-He grudged my success.6、surgeon n外科大夫内科医生Physician妇科医生gynecologist儿科医生pediatrician牙科医生dentist鼻科/耳科/口腔/脑科医生nasal/ear/oral/brain doctor 7、passer-by n.过路人（复数passers-by）合成词：Looker-on 旁观者Father-in-law 岳父，公公Mother/son/daughter/brother/sister-in-law岳母，婆婆/女婿/儿媳妇/姐夫，妹夫/夫或妻的姐妹8、dignity n.尊严，高贵Lose one's dignity 丢面子，失去尊严-如果你怕丢面子，你就不可能期望学习一门外语。
新概念英语第三册：Lesson26-27课后多项选择及答案解析
【导语】新概念英语作为家喻户晓的英⽂学习教材，《新概念英语》在中国经久不衰，影响了好⼏代学习者。
即使以今天的⾓度来看，这套出版于⼏⼗年前的教材⽆论是在编排体系，题材和题材，词汇还是语法上都有出彩之处，值得各个层次的⼈学习。
为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。
希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注！【篇⼀】Lesson 26 1 What among other things enables advertisers to sell a product more easily? a.Knowing that we will buy anything provided it tastes good. b.Giving every customer something free with each product he buys. c.Having so many free things all over the world to tempt3 people with. d.Having radio and television at their disposal to promote their products. 2 The people who entered the competition did so because ______ . a.they wanted to get something for nothing b.they hoped by winning easily to cover the cost of the baking ingredients c.they hoped to receive the prize money of $24, 000 d.the manufacturers had offered free biscuits to anyone who entered 3 What had the manufacturers failed to anticipate? a.The number of people who would take an interest in the competition. b.The number of ingredients required to bake a large biscuit with. c.That it was possible to bake a biscuit as large as the student's. d.That there was time to bake a huge biscuit before the competition closed. Structure结构 4 ______ of our good taste, we are no longer … (11. 1-2) a.So proud may we be b.Although we may pride ourselves a great deal c.Proud as we may be d.Pride ourselves as we may 5 ---- discovered years ago that all of us ______ something for nothing. (11. 7-8) a.are loving to get b.love getting c.love to be getting d.love when we get 6 An advertisement can rarely go wrong ______ with the magic word FREE. (1. 8) a.which begins b.to begin c.if it will begin d.what begins 7 It was nearly 500 pounds ______ . (1. 15) a.weighed b.weighing c.in weight d.of weight 8 It was so heavy that a crane ______ from the lorry. (11. 20-21) a.did they need remove it b.they needed to remove it c.was needed to have removed it d.was needed to have it removed Vocabulary词汇 9 ---- in their efforts to persuade us to buy ______ … (1. 4) a.one or other product b.that or this product c.some product or other d.a product or two 10 The ______ to this competition was tremendous. (11. 13-14) a.answer b.reply c.attraction d.reaction 11 ---- with a biscuit which ______ the boot of his car. (1. 16) a.took complete possession of b.took up all the space in pletely covered d.on the whole filled 12 The manufacturers had to pay more money than they ______ … (11. 21-22) a.expected b.hoped c.intended d.wished【篇⼆】Lesson26答案解析1>D tempt vt.诱惑, 引诱, 吸引, 使感兴趣 disposal n.处理, 处置, 布置, 安排, 配置, ⽀配 promote vt.宣传，推销(商品) 2>A 3>C 4>C be proud of 5>B love doing / love to do 6>A 本句描述的是事实, 不该⽤if条件语句。
新概念英语第三册Lesson25~27课文重点精讲解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson25~27课文重点精讲解析新概念英语第三册Lesson25课文重点精讲解析1 One of the most famous sailing ships of the nineteenth centuryone of the most famous ...最的......之一.2 She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.serve as：(=act as )“起…作用”impressive reminder ：深刻的印象，作为......的回忆3 The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylaematch：( = be equal to )与......相匹敌，相比match in / for.4 The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.动词不定式to作定语，修饰the only other ship5 It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a new era.marked the end of ：标志…的结束.6 The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the Thermopylae, but on the Indian Ocean, the Cutty Sark took the lead.take the lead：处于地位== go into the leadlose the lead：失去地位in the lead：处于地位(状态)take over the lead：取得地位7 In August, she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away....was struck by a very heavy storm... 严重地遇到了雨/雪be caught in the rian/snow 遇到了雨/雪during 介词，用于关系代词which 之前，during the race, during the storm.8 After crossing the equator, the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted, but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead.all in at： (船)停靠，(人)拜访to = in order to, so as to “目的是”9 Even this was remarkable, considering that she had had so many delaysconsidering 连接词，用来引导完整的语句considering that考虑到………So we should forgive him considering that he is ill badly.10 There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.There is no doubt that...==without any doubt “毫无疑问“There is some doubt + wh- ...Eg： There is no doubt that he is guilty.There is some doubt whether he is guilty.if 与过去事实相反的虚拟(二册L71 P320)：If the Houses of Parliament had not been burned down in 1834, the great clock would never have been erected.If you talked less and ate more, we would both enjoy our dinner. (二册：L40 P182).新概念英语第三册Lesson26课文重点精讲解析1 No one can avoid being influenced by advertisements.Advertisements always exert influence on everybody.No one ,avoid, 双重否定No students can avoid being influenced by their teachers2 Much as we may pride ourselves on our good taste, we are no longer free to choose the things we want, for advertising exerts a subtle influence on us..让步状语从句，though, although,as引导让步状语从句，句子要采用倒装形式( adj. / adv. / n. / v.用在as之前)1.adj. + as + 主语+ 谓语Rich as he is, he is not happy.Tired as I was, I try to help them.2.adv. (much ) + as + 从句Much as I like you, I will not marry you.Much as I hate do it, I must stay home and study English.虽然我不愿意这么做，但我今晚必须呆在家里学习英语。
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新概念英语第三册：Lesson27重点句型解析
What is the most important thing for a tramp?
1、It has been said that everyone lives by selling something.
It is said that… 据说…
Live by = to make enough money to feed oneself
Live by… 以某种职业为生
Live on… 依靠某种食物维持生命, 或靠某人生活。
-- Sheep and cows live on grasses.
-- He lives chiefly on fruit. (Chiefly adv.首要, 主要地)
-- Though he is over thirty, he still lives on his parents.
2、In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge,
philosophers by selling wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort.
In the light of… 按照, 根据, 考虑到, 从...的观点
In the light of = according to = taking into account
-- The theory has been abandoned in the light of modern discovery.
-- In the light of the evidence it was decided to take the manufacturers to court.(n.法院, 庭院)
In accordance with... 依照…(用在法律上, 更加正式)
-- In accordance with the law
-- In accordance with the regulation (n.规则, 规章)
3、Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us.
in terms of 按照, 在...方面, 就…而言, 关于
-- He thinks of every thing in terms of people’s interests.(n.利益)
他依据(按照)人民的利益考虑任何事。
In terms of
= in respect of(关于, 就…来说), with respect to(关于, 至于, 谈到)
= in/with regard to(关于), as regards(关于, 至于)
4、There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives, yet we might grudge paying a surgeon a high fee for offering us precisely this service.
There are times when… 有的时候…
Would表达一种心理的愿望, 并不表示过去。
-- There are time when we would willingly give everything we possess to bring our family happiness.
Grudge vt.吝啬, 不愿给, 勉强给(后面要和名词和动名词搭配)
-- I grudge wasting time on this. 我不愿在这件事上浪费时间。
-- He grudge paying so much money for such bad food.
5、The conditions of society are such that skills have to be paid for in the
same way that goods are paid for at a shop. Everyone has something to sell.
The conditions of society are such = Such are the conditions of society
6、Tramps seem to be the only exception to this general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human beings to arouse the pity of passers-by. But real tramps are not beggars.
7、They have nothing to sell and require nothing from others.
Require sth from…
In seeking independence, they do not sacrifice their human dignity.
In seeking independence = In the course of seeking independence
In和动名词搭配, 表示在…的过程当中。
-- In speaking to him, I found that he stammers.(v.口吃, 结巴着说出)
On和动名词搭配, 表示一…就…
-- In crossing the hall, I noticed my shoes was undone.(adj.脱去的, 解开的,
放松的)
在进入大厅的时候, 我注意到我的鞋带松了。
-- On crossing the hall, I noticed my shoes was undone.
一进入大厅的时候, 我就注意到我的鞋带松了。
8、A tramp may ask you for money, but he will never ask you to feel sorry for him.
He has deliberately chosen to lead the life he leads and is fully aware of
the consequences.
Fully = completely
9、He may never be sure where the next meal is coming from, but he is free from the thousands of anxieties which afflict other people.
be free from… 不受…的影响, 免于...(= without)
-- The old lady is never free from pain.
-- free from error 没有错误, free from anxiety 没有忧虑
-- He is leading a life free from care and anxieties.
Care(n.烦恼, 忧虑) anxiety(n.忧虑, 焦急, 渴望, 热望)
10、His few material possessions make it possible for him to move from place to
place with ease.
Make it possible for sb to do sth
11、By having to sleep in the open, he gets far closer to the world of nature than most of us ever do.
12、He may hunt, beg, or steal occasionally to keep himself alive; he may even, in times of real need, do a little work; but he will never sacrifice his freedom.
keep oneself alive 为了生存
13、We often speak of tramps with contempt and put them in the same class as beggars, but how many of us can honestly say that we have not felt a little envious of their simple way of life and their freedom from care?
With +名词(表示具有、带有)
-- How many of us can honestly say that we wouldn’t like to learn English
well?。