初三英语
初三英语教案模板5篇
初三英语教案模板5篇初三英语教案模板5篇作为一位无私奉献的人民教师,就有可能用到教案,教案有利于教学水平的提高,有助于教研活动的开展。
那么你有了解过初三英语教案吗?以下小编在这给大家整理了一些初三英语教案模板,希望对大家有帮助!初三英语教案模板(精选篇1)一、教材分析定语从句是本单元的语法要点,是在1-8单元已经对该语法知识有所渗透的前提下安排的。
本节课话题是让学生体会音乐在生活中无处不在,体会不同类型音乐的特点,学会热爱生活;能用简单的定语从句形式表述自己的观点。
通过本节的学习,增强学生对复合句的理解,提高其对此句式的应用能力。
二、三维目标1、知识目标:掌握本单元基本词汇,学会恰当的使用引导词that ,who2、能力目标1)掌握功能句“What kind of music do you like I like music that I can dance to . I love singers who can write their ownmusic.”2)能够自如地谈论自己所喜欢的音乐和音乐家。
3、情感目标:通过学生谈论对音乐和音乐家的好恶,从而使学生学会欣赏音乐的美。
三、教学重点1)本节课的教学重点是学会并掌握先行词为物或者人时,引导词“that ,who ”的使用方法。
2)“prefer …to…”的用法3)掌握有关音乐的词汇和相关的词组,能够比较流利地描述自己喜欢的音乐,运用功能句“What kind of music do you like I like music that Ican dance to . I love singers who can write their own music.”四、教学难点定语从句运用五、教学策略采用任务型语言教学,实施情境教学法、小组合作探究法、情感激励法。
六、教学准备自制多媒体课件(PowerPoint);录音机(A tape recorder)七、教学环节1、课堂导入⑴ Warming up⑵ Discuss: Do you like music What kind ofmusic do you know⑶ There aremany kinds of music such as pop ,jazz, rock……. Let Sstalk about the kinds of music..(多媒体出示)⑷Let Ss read 1a. Explain the sentences:I prefermusic that has great lyrics=I like music that has great lyrics better.lyrics:the plural form is often used.Ask Ss topractice in pairs then make up a short passage using the four sentences on thescreen.2、课堂讲授Explain attributive clauses.定语从句:在复合句中修饰名词或者代词的从句叫做定语从句。
初三(九年级)英语语法大全
初三(九年级)英语语法大全一、动词时态1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:He goes to school bus every day.(他每天乘公交车去上学。
)2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
例如:She is reading a book.(她正在读书。
)3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
例如:Theyvisited the Great Wall last year.(他们去年参观了长城。
)4. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
例如:He was watching TV when I called him.(我给他打电话时,他正在看电视。
)5. 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
例如:We will go to the park next week.(下周我们将去公园。
)6. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
例如:I have finished my homework.(我已经完成了作业。
)二、名词1. 可数名词:有单数和复数形式,可以用a/an和some修饰。
例如:apples(苹果),students(学生)。
2. 不可数名词:没有单数和复数形式,只能用some修饰。
例如:water(水),air(空气)。
3. 名词所有格:表示某物属于某人或某物。
例如:Tom's book(汤姆的书),the children's playground(孩子们的游乐场)。
三、代词1. 人称代词:I(我),you(你/你们),he(他),she(她),it(它),we(我们),they(他们)。
2. 物主代词:my(我的),your(你的/你们的),his(他的),her(她的),its(它的),our(我们的),their(他们的)。
3. 指示代词:this(这个),that(那个),these(这些),those(那些)。
初三英语教案最新七篇
初三英语教案最新七篇初三英语教案最新(篇1)单元目标一、知识与技能1. 词汇:New York City, Central Park, exam, were, rainy, delicious,expensive, inexpensive, crowded, flew, kite, later, felt, little, corner, discuss, etc.2. 句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes, she did.No, she didn’t.3. 语法:一般过去时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及肯、否定回答。
4. 能力目标:能用一般过去时熟练谈论假期发生的事。
二、过程与方法灵活运用教材,从所教学生的实际水平和语言能力出发,调整和取舍教学内容,合理安排本单元的课时数,设计好每课时的教学内容。
三、情感、态度与价值观1.通过描述假期发生的事,增进同学间的了解,增进感情。
2.通过图片和视频欣赏优美的风景,培养热爱祖国大好河山的思想感情,提高学生的环保意识。
3.了解自己的能力,培养情操4.培养学生们对英语的兴趣。
教法导航1. 以任务型教学作为课堂教学理念、利用整体语言教学法、情景教学法、交际教学法等。
2. 在教学中创设切实可行的任务型教学活动、突出交际性。
3. 教师为主导、学生为主体、任务为基础,注重实用性。
4. 引趣激趣策略,创设情景调节气氛,引发激发学生兴趣。
学法导航多读善思,小组合作、探究、学习、交流。
课时支配第1课时:Section A 1a-2c第2课时:Section A 2d-3c第3课时:Section B 1a-2c第4课时:Section B 2d-Self Check初三英语教案最新(篇2)【学习目标】:1、熟练掌握本课6个单词.2、学会询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名.3、能听懂有关谈论他人姓名的对话并进行自由交际.【学习重点】:询问他人姓名及介绍他人姓名的句型.一、自主学习(教师寄语:Knowledgeispower.)学习任务一:熟练读写本课6个单词.1.个人自渎,记忆本课单词.2.小组互相检查单词读写情况.3.根据汉语写出下列英语单词并展示.学习任务二:运用句型:Whatshis/hername?His/Hernameis....进行自由交际.1.小组合作,理解并熟读下列短语,并写出汉语意思. mynane()yourname()hisname()hername()2.个人理解下列对话,并且两人合作练习.A:Hello!Whatsyourname?B:MynameisGina.A:Nicetomeetyou.B:Nicetomeetyou,too.A:Whatshername?B:HernameisJenny.3.小组合作,练习自己的对话.4.对抗组开展竞赛,展示自己的对话.学习任务三:听听力完成2a,2b.1.个人看图,理解四幅图画,思考图画中人是在谈论他人还是对方.2.听听力,给四幅图画编号.3.小组为单位,熟读2b中的名字。
人教初三英语试题及答案
人教初三英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分)A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园对话内容:Tom,你周末有什么计划吗?我想去图书馆借几本书。
哦,那我和你一起去吧。
答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
(每题2分)A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00对话内容:你明天早上几点起床?我7点半起床,然后去学校。
答案:B二、单项选择(共20分)1. She is ________ honest girl.A. aB. anC. the答案:B2. He ________ his homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. finishes答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Today was a special day for Tom. He ________ his first bicycle. He was very excited.A. boughtB. was buyingC. has bought答案:A四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Tom is a student in Grade 9. He likes playing basketball very much. Every weekend, he plays basketball with his friends. Last weekend, they played a game and Tom scored the most points.1. What grade is Tom in?A. Grade 8B. Grade 9C. Grade 10答案:B2. What does Tom like to do?A. Play footballB. Play basketballC. Play tennis答案:B五、书面表达(共20分)假设你是Tom,你的美国笔友Mike给你写了一封信,邀请你暑假去美国玩。
初三年级英语单词表
初三年级英语单词表Unit 1.1. textbook /ˈtekstbʊk/ n. 教科书;课本。
2. conversation /ˌkɒnvəˈseɪʃn/ n. 交谈;谈话。
3. aloud /əˈlaʊd/ adv. 大声地;出声地。
4. pronunciation /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ n. 发音;读音。
5. sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子。
6. patient /ˈpeɪʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的;n. 病人。
7. expression /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n. 表达(方式);表示。
8. discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/ v. 发现;发觉。
9. secret /ˈsiːkrət/ n. 秘密;秘诀;adj. 秘密的;保密的。
10. fall in love with 爱上;与……相爱。
11. grammar /ˈɡræmə(r)/ n. 语法。
12. repeat /rɪˈpiːt/ v. 重复;重做。
Unit 2.1. lantern /ˈlæntən/ n. 灯笼。
2. stranger /ˈstreɪndʒə(r)/ n. 陌生人。
3. relative /ˈrelətɪv/ n. 亲属;亲戚。
4. put on 增加(体重);发胖。
5. pound /paʊnd/ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑(英国货币单位)6. folk /fəʊk/ adj. 民间的;民俗的。
7. goddess /ˈɡɒdes/ n. 女神。
8. steal /stiːl/ v. (stole /stəʊl/, stolen /ˈstəʊlən/) 偷;窃取。
9. lay /leɪ/ v. (laid /leɪd/, laid) 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)10. lay out 摆开;布置。
11. dessert /dɪˈzɜːt/ n. (饭后)甜点;甜食。
初三英语短语大全汇总
初三英语短语大全汇总1. get along with意思:与某人相处融洽例句:She gets along with her classmates very well.2. be interested in意思:对...感兴趣例句:I am interested in playing basketball.3. take care of意思:照顾例句:My mother takes care of me very well.4. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to summer vacation.5. go on a trip意思:去旅行例句:We are going on a trip next week.6. give up意思:放弃例句:Don't give up easily.7. be afraid of意思:害怕例句:I am afraid of spiders.8. make a decision意思:做出决定例句:He made a decision to study abroad.9. be proud of意思:为...感到自豪例句:She is proud of her achievements.10. get used to意思:习惯于例句:I am getting used to the new school.11. go for a walk意思:去散步例句:I like to go for a walk after dinner.12. make progress意思:取得进步例句:He has made great progress in his studies.13. be good at意思:擅长例句:She is good at playing the piano.14. take a break意思:休息一下例句:Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. keep in touch with意思:和...保持联系例句:I will keep in touch with you when I go abroad.16. be busy with意思:忙于例句:She is busy with her homework.17. be proud of意思:为...感到自豪例句:We are proud of our school.18. take turns意思:轮流例句:They take turns doing the housework.19. be worth意思:值得例句:The book is worth reading.20. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.21. look up to意思:尊敬例句:I look up to my parents.22. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:She is responsible for organizing the party.23. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for school.24. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:He was angry with his brother for breaking his toy.25. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of listening to the same song.26. be famous for意思:因...而出名例句:Shenzhen is famous for its high-tech industry.27. take care意思:保重例句:Take care and have a safe trip.28. belong to意思:属于例句:This book belongs to me.29. hang out with意思:和...一起玩耍例句:I like to hang out with my friends on weekends.30. get ready for意思:准备好...例句:Get ready for the exam tomorrow.31. be similar to意思:与...相似例句:These two pictures are similar to each other.32. be different from意思:与...不同例句:His opinion is different from mine.33. be proud of意思:为...感到自豪例句:She is proud of her daughter's achievements.34. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Eating fruits is good for your health.35. be busy with意思:忙于例句:We are busy with our work.36. be late for意思:迟到例句:He was late for school today.37. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.38. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of doing the same thing every day.39. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.40. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.41. be worth意思:值得例句:The book is worth reading.42. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.43. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.44. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for class.45. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her friend for lying to her.46. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of studying all day.47. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the weekend.48. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the chores.49. be worth意思:值得例句:The movie is worth watching.50. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Eating vegetables is good for your health.51. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:I am responsible for organizing the event.52. be late for意思:迟到例句:I don't want to be late for the party.53. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.54. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:He is tired of doing the same job every day.55. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.56. take turns意思:轮流例句:They take turns cleaning the classroom.57. be worth意思:值得例句:This painting is worth a lot of money.58. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Drinking water is good for your health.59. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:She is responsible for organizing the event.60. be late for意思:迟到例句:I am sorry for being late for the meeting.61. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.62. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.63. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer holiday.64. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.65. be worth意思:值得例句:This book is worth reading.66. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.67. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.68. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for school.69. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with him for forgetting her birthday.70. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of doing the same thing every day.71. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.72. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.73. be worth意思:值得例句:The movie is worth watching.74. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.75. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.76. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for class.77. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her friend for lying to her.78. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of studying all day.79. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the weekend.80. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the chores.81. be worth意思:值得例句:The movie is worth watching.意思:对...有益例句:Eating vegetables is good for your health.83. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:I am responsible for organizing the event.84. be late for意思:迟到例句:I don't want to be late for the party.85. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:She was angry with her brother for taking her things without permission.86. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:He is tired of doing the same job every day.87. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer vacation.88. take turns意思:轮流例句:They take turns cleaning the classroom.89. be worth意思:值得例句:This painting is worth a lot of money.90. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Drinking water is good for your health.91. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:She is responsible for organizing the event.意思:迟到例句:I am sorry for being late for the meeting.93. be angry with意思:对...生气例句:I am angry with him for not keeping his promise.94. be tired of意思:对...厌倦例句:I am tired of eating the same food every day.95. look forward to意思:期待例句:I am looking forward to the summer holiday.96. take turns意思:轮流例句:We take turns doing the housework.97. be worth意思:值得例句:This book is worth reading.98. be good for意思:对...有益例句:Exercise is good for your health.99. be responsible for意思:对...负责例句:He is responsible for the project.100. be late for意思:迟到例句:Don't be late for school.。
人教版初三英语知识点
人教版初三英语知识点初中英语学习阶段的知识点内容属于框架搭构式的阶段,这阶段的语法学习好了,高中英语语法就会轻松很多。
下面是作者给大家带来的人教版初三英语知识点,欢迎大家浏览参考,我们一起来看看吧!人教版九年级英语知识点1.重点单词1. beside prep. 在旁边,在邻近;2. pardon interj. 请再说一遍,对不起3. rush v n. 仓促,急促;4. suggest v. 建议,提议;5. staff n.管理人员,职工;6. central adj. 中心的,中央的;7. mail v. 邮寄;发电子邮件;8. east adj. 东方的;9. fascinating adj. 迷人的,极有吸引力的10. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的11. polite adj. 有礼貌的;12. direct adj. 直接的13 request n v. 要求,要求 14. correct adj. 正确的。
15. course n. 课程,学科;2.重点词组1. 询问信息 ask for information2. 向左/右转 turn left/right3. 买一双鞋 get a pair of shoes4. 去三楼 go to the third floor5. 途经书店go past the bookstore6. 在银行与超市之间between the bank and the supermarket7. 途经 pass by8. 抓住我的手 hold my hand9. 听起来完善sound perfect 10. 在去某地的路上on the way to sw11. 请再说一次pardon me12. 沿着这条街向东走go east along this street 13. 一个吃饭的好地方a good place to eat14. 在…的拐角处on the corner of…15. 礼貌地要求帮助ask for help politely 16. 改变说话的方式change the way they talk17. 在不同的情形 in different situations18. 电子邮件地址 e-mail address19. 导入一个问题 lead in to a request20. 地下停车场underground parking lot21 匆忙地 be in a rush22. 第一次遇见某人meet sb for the first time23. 更好地计划我的时间plan my time better 其它补充词组1.a pair of 一对,一双,一副2.between A and B在a和b之间3.on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上4.pardon me 什么,请再说一遍5.pass by 途经经过6.look forward to 盼望期待7.excuse me 打扰了请谅解 8.get some magazines 得到一些杂志9.get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息10.turnleft\right 向左\向右转11.go past 经过途经 12.a little earlier 早一点儿13.a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情形下15.on time 准时按时 16.get to 到达17.have dinner 吃晚餐18.on one’s / \the right在右边19Xe on 快点请过来 20.the shopping center 购物中心21.the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处 22.lead into 导入引入3.重点句式1. ---请问,你能告知我怎样才能到书店吗?---当然,只需沿主街走只到你途经中心街。
初三英语重要知识点
初三英语重要知识点初三英语重要知识点动词不定式一. 定义:由to+动词原形构成。
不定式是一种非限定性动词。
而非限定动词是指那些在句中不能单独充当谓语的动词,可分为不定式,动名词,现在分词和过去分词。
“动词不定式”由动词+不定式构成。
动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分。
动词不定式的被动形式除了一般形式外还有其完成式和进行式。
二. 动词不定式的构成:to+动词原形(1)作主语动词不定式作主语时,句子的谓语动词常用单数,其位置有以下两种: (1)把不定式置于句首。
如:To get there by bike will take us half an hour.(2)用it作形式主语,把真正的主语不定式置于句后,常用于下列句式中。
如:It+be+名词+to do It's our duty to take good care of the old.It takes sb+some time+to do How long did it take you to finish the work?It+be+形容词+for sb+to do It is difficult for us to finish writing the composition in a quarter of an hour.It+be+形容词+of sb+to do It is stupid of you to write down everything (that) the teacher says.It seems(appears)+形容词+to do It seemed impossible to save money.在句型中,常用表示客观情况的形容词,如:difficult,easy,hard,important,impossible,necessary 等;在句型中,常用careless,clever,good,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,nice,right,silly,stupid,wise等表示赞扬或批评的词。
初三英语语法知识点
初三英语语法知识点初三英语语法知识点梳理1. “主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同,说明“某人或某物如何动作”,或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。
例:They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析:“他们”(主语)“到了”(谓语动作)。
The earth turns around the sun.地球围绕太阳转。
The sun rises in the east, and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。
2. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同,用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”,或者说“某人或某物发出了动作,并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。
例:I study English.分析:“我”(主语)“学习”(谓语动作)“英语”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。
I like swimming.我喜欢游泳。
3. “主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)这一句型英汉语序结构相同,说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”,或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象,其中一个间接对象为人,另一个为物”。
例:Our teacher taught us English.分析:“我们的老师”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“我们”(间接宾语)“英语”(直接宾语)。
4. “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。
例: He asked her to go there.分析:“他”(主语)“要求”(谓语动作)“她”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“去那里”(补语—补充说明宾语应做什么)。
5. “主语 + have + 宾语”(即“拥有”句型)这一句型主要用于说明“某人或某物拥有什么(宾语,即有形或无形的资源)”。
初三英语单词表3篇
初三英语单词表单词表1:人物1. boy/noun/男孩2. girl/noun/女孩3. man/noun/男人4. woman/noun/女人5. father/noun/父亲6. mother/noun/母亲7. brother/noun/兄弟8. sister/noun/姐妹9. grandpa/noun/爷爷10. grandma/noun/奶奶11. uncle/noun/叔叔\伯父12. aunt/noun/阿姨\伯母13. cousin/noun/表弟\表妹14. nephew/noun/侄子15. niece/noun/侄女16. friend/noun/朋友17. teacher/noun/老师18. doctor/noun/医生19. actor/noun/演员20. singer/noun/歌手21. musician/noun/音乐家22. athlete/noun/运动员23. writer/noun/作家24. artist/noun/艺术家25. scientist/noun/科学家26. engineer/noun/工程师27. businessman/noun/商人28. chef/noun/厨师29. police/noun/警察30. soldier/noun/士兵31. firefighter/noun/消防员32. astronaut/noun/宇航员33. student/noun/学生34. tourist/noun/旅游者35. passenger/noun/乘客36. employee/noun/员工37. boss/noun/老板38. servant/noun/仆人39. artist/noun/艺术家40. gardener/noun/园丁41. driver/noun/司机42. pilot/noun/飞行员43. captain/noun/船长44. sailor/noun/水手45. fisherman/noun/渔夫46. coach/noun/教练47. referee/noun/裁判48. reporter/noun/记者49. photographer/noun/摄影师50. stylist/noun/发型师51. waiter/noun/服务员52. nurse/noun/护士53. librarian/noun/图书管理员54. lawyer/noun/律师55. judge/noun/法官56. monk/noun/僧人57. nun/noun/修女58. magician/noun/魔术师59. musician/noun/音乐家60. animator/noun/动画师单词表2:动物1. dog/noun/狗2. cat/noun/猫3. rabbit/noun/兔子4. hamster/noun/仓鼠5. guinea pig/noun/豚鼠6. mouse/noun/老鼠7. rat/noun/大鼠8. squirrel/noun/松鼠9. bear/noun/熊10. panda/noun/熊猫11. monkey/noun/猴子12. chimpanzee/noun/黑猩猩13. gorilla/noun/大猩猩14. tiger/noun/老虎15. lion/noun/狮子16. leopard/noun/豹子17. cheetah/noun/猎豹18. zebra/noun/斑马19. giraffe/noun/长颈鹿20. elephant/noun/大象21. hippo/noun/河马22. rhino/noun/犀牛23. crocodile/noun/鳄鱼24. alligator/noun/短吻鳄25. snake/noun/蛇26. lizard/noun/蜥蜴27. turtle/noun/海龟28. frog/noun/青蛙29. toad/noun/癞蛤蟆30. fish/noun/鱼31. shark/noun/鲨鱼32. whale/noun/鲸鱼33. dolphin/noun/海豚34. octopus/noun/章鱼35. jellyfish/noun/水母36. crab/noun/蟹37. lobster/noun/龙虾38. shrimp/noun/虾39. squid/noun/乌贼40. seagull/noun/海鸥41. toucan/noun/巨嘴鸟42. flamingo/noun/火烈鸟43. pelican/noun/鹈鹕44. penguin/noun/企鹅45. ostrich/noun/鸵鸟46. eagle/noun/老鹰47. hawk/noun/鹰48. owl/noun/猫头鹰49. crow/noun/乌鸦50. parrot/noun/鹦鹉单词表3:自然1. sun/noun/太阳2. moon/noun/月亮3. star/noun/星星4. sky/noun/天空5. cloud/noun/云6. rainbow/noun/彩虹7. lightning/noun/闪电8. thunder/noun/雷9. rain/noun/雨10. snow/noun/雪11. ice/noun/冰12. mountain/noun/山13. hill/noun/小山14. valley/noun/山谷15. river/noun/河16. lake/noun/湖17. sea/noun/海18. beach/noun/沙滩19. island/noun/岛20. volcano/noun/火山21. desert/noun/沙漠22. forest/noun/森林23. tree/noun/树24. flower/noun/花25. grass/noun/草26. field/noun/田野27. farm/noun/农场28. jungle/noun/丛林29. waterfall/noun/瀑布30. cave/noun/洞穴31. rock/noun/石头32. mineral/noun/矿物33. fossil/noun/化石34. climate/noun/气候35. weather/noun/天气36. sunflower/noun/向日葵37. daisy/noun/雏菊38. rose/noun/玫瑰39. tulip/noun/郁金香40. lilac/noun/紫丁香41. hyacinth/noun/风信子42. iris/noun/鸢尾花43. daffodil/noun/水仙花44. snowdrop/noun/雪花莲45. crocus/noun/藏红花46. cherry/noun/樱花47. apple/noun/苹果48. orange/noun/橙子49. lemon/noun/柠檬50. grape/noun/葡萄。
初三英语重点知识归纳
初三英语重点知识归纳一、词汇1. 重点单词- 动词- achieve:达到;完成;成功。
例如:You can achieve your dreams if you work hard.(如果你努力工作,你就能实现你的梦想。
)- suggest:建议;提议。
suggest doing sth.(建议做某事),如:I suggest going for a walk.(我建议去散步。
)- remain:保持;依然;留下。
例如:She remained silent.(她保持沉默。
)- 名词- success:成功;成功的人或事。
形容词形式为successful,副词形式为successfully。
例如:His success made him famous.(他的成功使他出名了。
) - pollution:污染。
例如:Air pollution is a serious problem.(空气污染是一个严重的问题。
)- invention:发明;创造。
例如:The invention of the telephone changed our lives.(电话的发明改变了我们的生活。
)- 形容词- confident:自信的;有信心的。
be confident of sth.(对某事有信心),如:He is confident of passing the exam.(他有信心通过考试。
) - dangerous:危险的。
名词形式为danger。
例如:It is dangerous to swim in this river.(在这条河里游泳是危险的。
)- active:积极的;活跃的。
例如:He is an active student in class.(他在课堂上是一个积极的学生。
)2. 词汇拓展- able(形容词,能够的) - ability(名词,能力) - enable(动词,使能够)。
初三英语单词表(含音标)
爱上;与⋯⋯相爱
grammar
[græmə (r)]
n. 语法
repeat
[ripi:t]
v. 重复;重做
note
[nəut]
n. 笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出
pal
[pæl]
n. 朋友;伙伴
pattern
[pætn;pætən]
n. 模式;方式
physics
[fiziks]
adj. 自豪的;骄傲的
be proud of
为⋯⋯骄傲;感到自豪
absent
[ æbsənt]
adj. 缺席;不在
fail
[feil]
v. 失败;未能(做到)
examination
[igzæmineiʃn]
n. 考试;审查
boarding school
[bɔ:(r)diŋ]
寄宿学校
in person
初三英语单词表(含音标)
Unit 1How can we become good learners?
textbook
[tekstbuk]
n. 教科书;课本
conversation
[kɔnvəseɪʃn]
n.交谈;谈话
aloud
[əlaud]
adv. 大声地;出声地
pronunciation
[prənʌnsieIʃn]
[intə(r)næʃnəl]
adj. 国际的
competitor
[kəmpetitə(r)]
n.参赛者;竞争者
paint
[peint]
v. 用颜料画;刷漆
its
[its]
adj. 它的
初三全一册英语单词表
九年级(初三)英语单词表(带音标)全册汇总九年级英语单词表(带音标):Unit 1flashcard/'flæʃ,kɑ:d/n. 教学用的抽认卡vocabulary/və'kæbjuləri/n. 词汇aloud/ə'laud/adv. 大声地;出声地pronunciation/prəu,nʌnsi'eiʃən/n. 发音;发音法specific/spə'sifik/a. 具体的memorize/'meməraiz/v. 记住;熟记grammar/'ɡræmə/n. 语法differently/'difərəntli/adv. 不同地;有区别地frustrate/frʌs'treit/v. 使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦frustrating/frʌ'streitiŋ/a.令人失望的;令人沮丧的quickly/'kwikli/adv. 快地;迅速地add/æd/v.补充;继续说excited adj. 激动的;兴奋的not at all 根本不;一点也不end up 结束;告终pronounce/prəu'nauns/vt. 发音spoken/'spəukən/a. 口语的;口头的slowly/'sləuli/adv. 慢地;缓慢地mistake/mi'steik/n. 错误;过失make mistakes犯错,出错comma/'kɔmə/n. 逗号challenge/'tʃæləndʒ/n. 挑战solution/sə'lju:ʃən/n. 解决;解答later on以后;随后realize/'riəlaiz/vt. 认识到;了解到matter/'mætə/v.重要;要紧;有关系it doesn't matter没关系afraid/ə'freid/a. 害怕的;犯愁的be afraid to害怕去做;不敢去做laugh at嘲笑;取笑complete/kəm'pli:t/a. 完整的;完全的sentence ['sentəns]n. 句子secret/'si:krit/n. 秘密;秘诀;秘密learner/'lə:nə/n. 学习者take notes做笔记;做记录term/tə:m/n. 学期impress/im'pres/vt.使感动;使印象深刻trouble/'trʌbl/n. 困难;苦恼;忧虑fast/fɑ:st/adv. 快的,迅速的look up查阅;查找soft/sɔft/a. 软的,柔软的make up组成;编造;拼凑成essay/'esei/n. 文章deal/di:l/v.处理,应付deal with处理,应付unless/ʌn'les/conj. 如果不,除非unfair/ʌn'fεə/a. 不公平的,不公正的solve/sɔlv/v. 解决;解答(难题等) regard/ri'ɡɑ:d/v.将……视为duty/'dju:ti/n. 责任;义务easily/'i:zili/adv.容易地;简单地influence/'influəns/vt. 影响;对……起作用be angry with生…的气;对…感到气愤go by过去;消逝friendship/'frendʃip/n. 友谊,友情,友爱lose/lu:z/vt. 失去;丧失disagreement/disə'ɡri:mənt/n. 意见不一致;分歧;意见不合development/di'veləpmənt/n.发育;成长;发展;进展adult/ə'dʌlt/n. 成年人try one's best尽力做…unimportant/ʌnim'pɔ:tnt/a. 不重要的face/feis/v.面临;面对;正视。
初三英语范文10篇
初三英语范文10篇作文不难写,难的是完美。
现如今英语风靡全国,先后出现了许许多多的培训机构。
孩子们从小开始接触英语,周末还要参加英语补习班。
大家都能学好第二门语言的话,一定会非常高兴。
下面是店铺给大家整理的一些英语范文,供大家参阅!大家可以参考作文里面的框架。
初三英语作文范文篇1In our daily life, if we get on harmoniously with our friends, we’ll feel more joyous. But we’ll feel lonely without friends.When our friends feel upset or get ill, we shouldn’t ignore them or look down upon them. On the contrary, we ought to calm them down, show our love and concern to them and try our best to help them overcome the hardships. Sometimes we may have some misunderstandings or disagreements with our friends, thus we had better have a discussion with them and try to accept their good ideas instead of quarreling with them. As long as we can follow these good suggestions, we’ll find it easy to make more friends.初三英语作文范文篇2Everyone has his or her hobbies. My hobby is collecting stamps. I collect all kinds of stamps, mostly Chinese stamps. I started collecting stamps when I was in my elementary school. I enjoy collecting stamps because I can learn many things from these stamps. I hope my stamp collection will grow slowly to include foreign stamps. I plan to have many pen pals and exchange letters with them, so I can collect more stamps from letters.初三英语作文范文篇3Do you have any hobbies? If not ,what do you do in theholidays ? I have many hobbies .On weekdays ,when I study in school ,I play with my classmates .Sometimes I play volleyball with them,sometimes I play football with them .I think playing football is very interesting and exciting .But when I get home ,I like listening to music alone .Also I like reading story books.When I am not happy about something ,I usually draw some pictures though I am not good at drawing .On weekends ,there is no class ,I like shopping with my friends and my parents .初三英语作文范文篇4As we know,there are all kinds of means of transportation in everyday life.In my opinion,riding a bike is the best.Nowadays,pollution becomes more and more serious,which forces people to take measures to reduce it.Riding a bike is not only helpful to protect environment but also beneficial to our health.In addition,it won't cause traffic jam.Therefore,I suggest riding a bike as much as possible,not only for our health but also for our environment.It`s important to keep healthyNowdays, more and more people don`t value their healths. They always stay up late,do less exercise and eat much junk food and so on.So these bad habits make them ill and unhealthy. Do you know how to keep in good health? If you don`t know,then let me show you how to do.Firstly(First of all,At first), you`d better drink at least eight glasses of water every day. Then(Secondly), you`d better exercise very often such as running,playing all kinds of ball sports,taking walks and so on . Next(Thirdly), you`d better eat more vegetables and eat less junk food.At last(Finally),you`d better have at least eight hours` sleep and drink a glass of milk before you go to bed .初三英语作文范文篇5How to learn English better?Nowdays,English has been welcomed by more and more people.And it is the most important language in the world.But do you know how to learn it better?Well,the first thing that you should do is to trust yourself.Secondly,you have to prepare one notebook for making notes in English class.Thirdly,you must review what you have learnt and do more extracurricular exercises because practice makes perfect.Finally,you must read two or three pieces of newspapers,listen to some English music and watch one or two movies every day.And you can't give it up at any time!Hope my advice can help you learn English better.初三英语作文范文篇6Hello, everyone. I’m Li Zhi. It’s nice to speak about help here. In our life we often help others and also get help from others. When we help our classmates with their study and other things, we can develop our friendship. If we give a hand to old people, we can understand the meaning of pleasure. As we know, patient in our life. I think we can get much when we help the people around us. As the sayi ng goes, “Giving is much better than receiving.”初三英语作文范文篇7The Person I Like BestI have many friends. But I like Li Lei best. He is a good student. He helps others, he likes reading books, he knows many things, he is very helpful to us. He often helps me with my study, we are good friends, we often play games and do sports together. We enjoy ourselves every day. Li Lei is the person I like best.初三英语作文范文篇8My Good FriendTome is my good friend. He is 16 years old. He comes from America. He lives with his parents in China. He likes playing football, singing and drawing. He is good at English, but hisChinese isn’t good. He often helps me with my English, and I help him with his Chinese. We go to play football every Sunday. We always feel happy when we get together.初三英语作文范文篇9My DayOn weekdays, I get up at 6:30. I have breakfast at seven o’clock. And then I go to school. Usually I go to school by bike and get to school at about 7:30. I don’t like to be late. We begin our classes at 8:00. I have lunch at school. In the afternoon we have two classes. We often play games after school. I get home at about six o’clock. We have supper at seven o’clock. In the evening I do my homework. Sometimes I watch TV. I go to bed at about ten o’clock.初三英语作文范文篇10My FamilyThere are three people in my family. They are my father, my mother and I. My father works in a factory. He is a clerk. My mother is a doctor. She likes her work. I am a middle school student. I like English, but I am not good at it. Every morning my parents go to work and I go to school. In the evening we have a good meal. Then we go out for a walk. We often talk about the sun, the moon and many other things during the walk. After we come back, my father often does some reading, mother watches TV and I do my homework. I feel very happy when we get together. I love my family. I love my parents.。
初三英语九年级全一册单词表
初三英语九年级全一册单词表Unit 1textbook /tekstbuk/ n. 教科书conversation /kɔnvəseɪʃn/ n. 交谈;谈话aloud /əlaud/ adv. 大声地;出声地pronunciation /prənʌnsieIʃn/ n. 发音;读音sentence /sentəns/ n. 句子patient /peiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人expression /ikspreʃn/ n. 表达(方式);表示discover /dIskʌvə (r)/ v. 发现;发觉secret /si:krət/ n. 秘密;adj. 秘密的fall in love with 爱上;与……相爱grammar /græmə (r)/ n. 语法repeat /ripi:t/ v. 重复;重做note /nəut/ n. 笔记;记录 v. 注意;指出pal /pæl/ n. 朋友;伙伴pattern /pætn/, /pætən/ n. 模式;方式physics /fiziks/ n. 物理;物理学chemistry /kemistri/ n. 化学partner /pa:(r)tnə (r)/ n. 搭档;同伴pronounce /prənauns/ v. 发音increase /Inkri:s/ v. 增加;增长speed /spi:d/ n. 速度 v.加速ability /əbiləti/ n. 能力;才能brain /brein/ n. 大脑active /æktiv/ adj. 活跃的;积极的attention /ətenʃn/ n. 注意;关注pay attention to 注意;关注connect /kənekt/ v. (使)连接;与……有联系connect … with 把……和……连接或联系起来overnight /əuvə (r)nait/ adv. 一夜之间;在夜间review /rivju:/ v.&n. 回顾;复习knowledge /nɔlidʒ/ n. 知识;学问wisely /waizli/ adv. 明智地;聪明地Annie /æni/ 安妮(女名)Alexander Graham Bell 格雷厄姆·贝尔Unit 2lantern /læntə (r)n/ n. 灯笼stranger /streindʒə (r)/ n. 陌生人relative /relətiv/ n. 亲属;亲戚put on 增加(体重);发胖pound /paund/ n. 磅(重量单位);英镑folk /fəulk/ adj. 民间的;民俗的goddess /gɔdes/, /gA:d@s/ n. 女神steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stəul/, stolen /stəulən/)偷;窃取lay /lei/ v. 放置;产(卵)lay out 摆开;布置dessert /di’zə:(r)t/ n ( 饭后)甜点;甜食garden /ga:(r) dn/ n. 花园;园子admire /ədmaiə (r)/ v. 欣赏;仰慕tie /tai/ n. 领带 v. 捆;束haunted /hɔ:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的ghost /gəust/ n. 鬼;鬼魂trick /trik/ n. 花招;把戏treat /tri:t/ n. 款待;招待;请客spider /spaidər)/ n. 蜘蛛Christmas /krisməs/n. 圣诞节fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄adj. 愚蠢的lie /laI/ v. (lay /leI/, lain /leIn/) 平躺;处于novel /nɔvl/, /na:vl/ n. (长篇)小说eve /i:v/ n (尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜bookstore /bukstɔ:(r)/ n. 书店dead /ded/ adj. 死的;失去生命的business /biznəs/ n. 生意;商业punish /pʌnis/ v. 处罚;惩罚warn /wɔ:(r)n/ v. 警告;告诫present /preznt/ n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的nobody /nəubədi/, /nəuba:di/ pron. 没有人warmth /wɔ:(r)mθ/ n. 温暖;暖和spread /spred/ v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播Macao /məkau/ 澳门Chiang Mai /tʃiænmaI/, /dʒa:nmaI/ 清迈(泰城市) Halloween /hæləui:n/ 万圣节前夕St. /seint/ Valentine’s /væləntainz/ Day 情人节Clara /kla:rə/, /klerə/ 克拉拉(女名)Santa /sæntə/ Claus /klɔ:z/ 圣诞老人Charles /tʃa:(r)lz/ Dickens /dikənz/ 查尔斯·狄更斯(英) Scrooge /skru:dʒ/ n.(非正式)吝啬鬼;斯克鲁奇Jacob /dʒeikəb/ Marley /ma:(r)li/ 雅各布·马利Unit 3restroom /restru:m/ n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所stamp /stæmp/ n. 邮票;印章postcard /pəustka:(r)d/ n. 明信片pardon /pa:(r)dn/ interj .请再说一遍washroom /wɔʃru:m/, n. 洗手间;厕所bathroom /ba:θru:m/ n. 浴室;洗手间quick /kwik/adj. 快的;迅速的rush /rʌʃ/ v. & n. 仓促;急促suggest /sədʒest/ v. 建议;提议staff /sta:f/ n. 管理人员;职工grape /greip/ n. 葡萄central /sentrəl/ adj. 中心的;中央的mail /meil/ v. 邮寄;发电子邮件n. 邮件east /i:st/ adj. 东方的adv. 向东; n.东方fascinating /fæsineitiŋ/ a.迷人的;有吸引力的convenient /kənvi:niənt/ a. 便利的;方便的mall /mɔ:l/ n. 商场;购物中心clerk /kla:k/, /kl3:rk/ n. 职员corner /kɔ:(r)nə(r)/ n. 拐角;角落polite /pəlait/ adj. 有礼貌的;客气的politely /pəlaitli/ adv. 礼貌地;客气地speaker /spi:kə(r)/ n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者request /rikwest/ n. 要求;请求choice /tʃɔis/ n. 选择;挑选direction /direkʃn, dairekʃn/ n. 方向;方位correct /kərekt/ adj. 正确的;恰当的direct /direkt, dairekt/ adj. 直接的;直率的whom /hu:m/ pron. 谁;什么人address / ədres/, / ædres/ n. 地址;通讯处faithfully /feiθfəli/ adv. 忠实地;忠诚地Italian /Itæli ən/ a. 意大利/人的;n. 意大利人/语Kevin /kevin/ 凯文(男名)Tim /tim/ 蒂姆(男名)Unit 4humorou /hju:mərəs/ a. 有幽默感的;滑稽的silent /sailənt/ adj. 不说话的;沉默的helpful /helpfl/adj. 有用的;有帮助的from time to time 时常;有时score /skɔ:(r)/ n. & v. 得分;打分background /bækgraund/ n. 背景interview /Intə (r)vju:/ v. 采访;面试n.访谈Asian /eiʃn, / a. 亚洲/人的; n. 亚洲人deal with 对付;应付dare /deə/, /der/ v. 敢于;胆敢private /praivət/ adj. 私人的;私密的guard /ga:(r) d/ n. 警卫;看守v. 守卫;保卫require /rikwaiə(r)/ v. 需要;要求British /britiʃ/ adj. 英国的;英国人的speech/spi:tʃ/ n. 讲话;发言ant / ænt/ n. 蚂蚁insect /insekt/ n. 昆虫influence /influəns/ v.&n. 影响seldom /seldəm/ adv. 不常;很少proud /praud/ adj. 自豪的;骄傲的be proud of 为……骄傲;感到自豪absent / æbsənt/ adj. 缺席;不在fail /feil/ v. 失败;未能(做到)examination /igzæmineiʃn/ n. 考试;审查boarding /bɔ:(r)diŋ/ school 寄宿学校in person 亲身;亲自exactly /igzæktli/ adv. 确切地;精确地pride /praid/ n. 自豪;骄傲take pride in 为……感到自豪grandson /grænsʌn/ n. 孙子;外孙general /dʒenrəl/ a. 普遍的;常规的;总的n. 将军introduction /intrədʌkʃn/ n. 介绍Paula /pɔ:lə/ 葆拉 (女名)Alfred /ælfrid/ 艾尔弗雷德(男名)Billy /bili/ 比利(男名)Candy /kændi/ 坎迪(女名)Jerry /dʒeri/ 杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)Emily /emili/ 埃米莉(女名)Unit 5material /mətiəriəl/ n. 材料;原料chopsticks /tʃɔpstiks/ n. 筷子coin /kɔin/ n.硬币fork /fɔ:k/ n. 餐叉,叉子blouse /blauz/ n. (女士)短上衣;衬衫sliver /silvə/ n. 银,银器; adj.银色的glass /glas/ n .玻璃cotton /kɔtn/ n. 棉;棉花steel /sti:l/ n. 钢;钢铁grass /gras/ n. 草;草地leaf /li:f/ n(pl. leaves /li:vz/)n. 叶,叶子produce /prədju:s/ v. 生产;制造;出产widely /waidli/ adv. 广泛地;普遍地process /prəuses/, v. 加工;处理France /fra:ns/, /fr{ns/ 法国no matter 不论;无论local /ləukl/ adj. 当地的;本地的even though 虽然;即使brand /brænd/ n. 品牌;牌子avoid / əvɔid/ v. 避免;回避product /prɔdʌkt/ n. 产品;制品handbag /hændbæg/ n. 小手提包mobile /məubail/, /məubl/ a .可移的;非固定的Germany /dʒə:(r)məni/ n. 德国surface /sə:(r)fis/ n. 表面;表层postman /pəustmən/ n. 邮递员cap /kæp/ n (尤指有帽舌的)帽glove /glʌv/ n(分手指的)手套international /intə(r)næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的competitor /kəmpetitə(r)/ n. 参赛者;竞争者paint /peint/ v. 用颜料画;刷漆its /its/ adj. 它的form /fɔ:(r)m/ n. 形式;类型clay /klei/ n. 黏土;陶土balloon /bəlu:n/ n. 气球scissors /sizə(r)z/ n. (pl.) 剪刀lively /laivli/ a. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的fairy /feəri/, /feri/ tale /teil/ n .童话故事heat /hi:t/ n. 热;高温polish /pɔliʃ/ v. 磨光;修改;润色complete /kəmpli:t/ v. 完成Korea /kəri:ə/ 朝鲜;韩国Switzerland /switsə(r)lənd/ 瑞士San Francisco /sæn frənsiskəu/ 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山,美国城市) Pam /pæm/ 帕姆(女名)Unit 6heel /hi:l/ n. 鞋跟;足跟electricity /ilektrisəti/ n. 电;电能scoop /sku:p/ n. 勺;铲子style/stail/ n. 样式;款式project /prədʒekt/ n. 项目;工程pleasure /pleʒə(r)/ n. 高兴;愉快zipper /zipə(r)/ n. (= zip) 拉链;拉锁daily /deili/ adj. 每日的;日常的website /websait/ n. 网站pioneer /paiəniə/ n. 先锋;先驱list /list/ v. 列表;列清单n. 名单;清单mention /menʃn/ v. 提到;说到by accident 偶然;意外地nearly /niəli/, /nirli/ adv. 几乎;差不多boil /bɔil/ v. 煮沸;烧开smell /smel/ n. 气味v. 发出气味;闻到saint/seint/ n. 圣人;圣徒take place 发生;出现doubt /daut/ n. 疑惑;疑问 v. 怀疑without doubt 毫无疑问;的确fridge /fridʒ/ n. 冰箱translate /trænsleit/ v. 翻译lock /lɔk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上;锁住earthquake / ə:(r)θkweik/n. 地震sudden /sʌdən/ adj. 突然(的)all of a sudden 突然;猛地biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干instrument /instrumənt/n. 器械;仪器;工具crispy /krispi/ adj. 脆的;酥脆的sour /sauə(r)/ adj. 酸的;有酸味的by mistake 错误地;无意中customer /kʌstəmə (r)/ n. 顾客;客户Canadian /kəneidiən/ a./n.加拿大/人的divide /divaid/ v. 分开;分散divide … into 把……分开purpose /pə:(r)pəs/ n. 目的;目标basket /ba:skit/ n. 篮;筐the Olympics /əulimpiks/ 奥林匹克运动会look up to 钦佩hero /hiərəu/ n. 英雄;男主角Berlin /bə:lin/ 柏林(德国城市)NBA (National Basketball Association) 国家篮球协会 (美国职业篮球联赛) CBA (China Basketball Association) 中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛) Chelsea/tʃelsi/ Lanmon /lænmən/ 切尔西·兰曼Jayce /dʒeis/ Coziar /kəuzia:/ 杰斯·克里亚Jamie /dʒeimi/ Ellsworth /elzwə:(r)θ/杰米·埃尔斯沃恩Julie /dʒu:li/ Thompson /tɔmpsən/ 朱莉·汤普森Whitcomb /witkəm/ Judson /dʒʌdsən/ 惠特科姆·贾德森Thomas /tɔməs/ Watson /wɔtsən/ 托马斯·沃森George /dʒɔ:(r)dʒ/ Crum / krʌm/乔治·克拉姆ames /dʒeimz/ Naismith /naismiθ/詹姆斯·奈史密斯Unit 7smoke /sməuk/ v. 冒烟;吸烟 n. 烟pierce /piəs/, /pirs/ v. 扎;刺破;穿透license /laIsns/ (=licence) n. 证;证件safety /seifti/ n. 安全;安全性earring /iəriŋ/ n. 耳环;耳饰cry /krai/ v. & n. 哭;叫喊field /fi:ld/ n. 田野;场地hug /hʌg/ n. & v. 拥抱;搂抱lift /lIft/ v. 举起;抬高talk back 回嘴;顶嘴awful /ɔ:fl/ adj. 很坏的;讨厌的teen /ti:n/ n. 十几岁(十三至十九岁之间)regret /rigret/ v. 感到遗憾;懊悔poem /pəuim/ n. 诗;韵文bedroom /bedru:m/ n. 卧室community /kəmju:nəti/ n. 社区;社团keep away from 避免接近;远离chance /tʃa:ns/ n. 机会;可能性make one’s own decision 自己做决定manage /mænidʒ/ v. 设法做到;应付(困难局面) society /səsaiəti/ n. 社会unit /ju:nit/ n. 单位;单元educate /edʒukeit/ v. 教育;教导get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍professional /prəfeʃənl/ a. 职业的;专业的enter /entə(r)/ v. 进来;进去support /səpɔ:(r)t/ v.&n. 支持Picasso /pikæsəu/ / 毕加索(西班牙画家) Unit 8truck /trʌk/ n. 卡车;货车rabbit /ræbIt/ n. 兔;野兔whose /hu:z/ adj.&pron. 谁的;(特)那个人的attend /ətend/ v. 出席;参加valuable /væljuəbl/ a. 很有用的;宝贵的pink /pink/ adj. 粉红色的n. 粉红色picnic /piknik/ n. 野餐somebody /sʌmbədi/ pron. 某人;重要人物anybody /enibədi/ pron. 任何人noise /nɔiz/ n. 声音;噪音policeman /pəli:smən/ n. 男警察wolf /wulf/ n. 狼laboratory /ləbɔrətri/ n. 实验室coat /kəut/ n. 外套;外衣sleepy /sli:pi/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的pocket /pɔkit/ n. 衣袋;口袋alien /eiliən/ n. 外星人suit /sju:t/, /su:t/ n. 西服;套装express /ikspres/ v. 表示;表达not only … but also 不但……,而且circle /sə:(r)kl/ n. 圆圈 v. 圈出Britain /britn/ (= Great Britain) n. 大不列颠receive /risi:v/ v. 接受;收到leader /li:də (r)/ n. 领导;领袖midsummer /mIidsmə(r)/ n.仲夏;中夏medical /medikl/ adj. 医疗的;医学的prevent /privent/ v. 阻止;阻挠energy /enə(r)dʒi/ n. 精力;力量position /pəziʃn/ n. 位置;地方burial /beriəl/ n. 埋葬;安葬honor /ɔnə/v. (= honour) 尊重;表示敬意 n. 荣幸ancestor /ænsestə(r)/ n. 祖宗;祖先victory /viktəri/ n. 胜利;成功enemy /enəmi/ n. 敌人;仇人period /piəriəd/ n. 一段时间;时期mystery /mistri/ n. 奥秘;神秘事物Stonehenge /stəunhendʒ/ 巨石阵Carla /ka:(r)lə/ 卡拉(女名)J. K. Rowling /rəuliŋ/ J. K. 罗琳(英国作家) Victor /viktə(r)/ 维克托(男名)Jean /dZ=ʒi:n/ 琼(女名)Paul Stoker /stəukə(r)/ 保罗·斯托克Unit 9prefer /prifə:(r)/ v. 更喜欢Lyrics /liriks/ n. (pl.) 歌词Australian /ɔstreiliən/ a. 澳大利亚/人的n. 澳大利亚人electronic /ilektrɔnik/ a. 电子(设备)的suppose /səpəuz/ v. 推断;料想smooth /smu:ð/ / adj. 平滑的;悦耳的spare /speə / adj. 空闲的;不用的case /keIs/ n. 情况;实情in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话war /wɔ:(r)/ n. 战争;战争状态director /direktə/ n. 导演;部门负责人dialogue(=dialog) /daiəlɔg / n. 对话;对白documentary /dɔkjumentri/n. 纪录片drama /dra:mə/ n. 戏;剧plenty /plenti/ pron. 大量;众多plenty of 大量;充足shut /ʃʌt/ v. (shut, shut) 关闭;关上superhero /su:pə(r)hiərəu/ n. 超级英雄horror /hɔrə/ n. 震惊;恐惧thriller /θril@(r)/ n. 惊险电影(小说、戏剧) intelligent /intelIdʒənt/ a. 有才智的;聪明的sense /sens/ v. 感觉到;意识到n. 感觉;意识pain /pein/ n. 痛苦;苦恼reflect /riflekt/ v. 反映;映出perform /pə (r)fɔ:(r)m/ v. 表演;执行amazing /əmeiziŋ/ a. 令人惊奇/喜的pity /piti/ n. 遗憾;怜悯total /təutl/ n. 总数;合计a. 总的;全体的in total 总共;合计master /ma:stə / n. 能手;主人 v. 掌握praise /preiz/ v.&n. 表扬;赞扬national /næʃnl/ adj. 国家的;民族的recall /rikɔ:l/ v. 回忆起;回想起wound /wu:nd/ n. 伤;伤口;创伤World War II 二战Titanic /taitænik/ 《泰坦尼克号》(电影名) Carmen /ka:(r)men/ 卡门(女名)Dan /dæn/ Dervish /də:(r)viʃ/ 丹·德维什Unit 10custom /kʌstəm/ n. 风俗;习俗bow /bau v. 鞠躬kiss /kis/ v.&n. 亲吻;接吻greet /gri:t/ v. 和……打招呼;迎接value /vælju:/ v. 重视;珍视n. 价值everyday /evridei/ adj. 每天的;日常的drop by 顺便访问;随便进入capital /kæpitl/ n. 首都;国都noon /nu:n/ n. 正午;中午mad /mæd/ adj. 很生气;疯的get mad 大动肝火;气愤make an effort 作出努力traffic /træfik/ n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆somewhere /sʌmweə / adv. 在某处;到某处passport /pa:spɔ:t / n. 护照chalk /tʃɔ:k/ n. 粉笔blackboard /blækbɔ:(r)d/ n. 黑板northern /nɔ:(r)ð (r)n/ adj. 北方的;北部的coast /kəust/ n. 海岸;海滨season /si:zn/ n. 季;季节knock /nɔk/ v. 敲;击eastern /i:stə (r)n/ adj. 东方的;东部的worth /wə:(r)θ/ a dj. 值得;有价值(的)manner /mænə(r)/ n. 方式;礼貌empty /empti/ adj. 空的;空洞的basic /beisik/ adj. 基本的;基础的exchange /ikstʃeindʒ/ n.&v. 交换go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力make … feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归granddaughter /grændɔ:tə(r)/ n. (外)孙女behave /biheiv/ v. 表现;举止except /iksept/ prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了;只是elbow /elbəu/ n. 肘;胳膊gradually /grædʒuəli/ adv. 逐步地;渐进地suggestion /sədʒestʃən/ n. 建议Brazil /brəzil/ 巴西Mexico /meksikəu/ 墨西哥Cali /ka:li/ 卡利(哥伦比亚城市)Colombia /kəlʌmbiə/ 哥伦比亚(南美洲国家) Lausanne /ləuzæn/ 洛桑(瑞士城市)Norway /nɔ:(r)wei 挪威Maria /məri: ə/ 玛丽亚(女名)Katie /keiti/ 凯蒂(女名)Sato /sa:tɔ/ 佐藤(日本姓氏)Marie /məri:/ 玛丽(女名);马里(男名)Teresa /təri:zə/Lopez /ləupez/ 特蕾莎·洛佩斯Marc /ma:(r)k/ LeBlanc /ləbla:ŋ/ 马克·勒布朗Unit 11the more … the more… 越……越……leave out 不包括;不提及;忽略friendship /frendʃip/ n. 友谊;友情king /kiŋ/ n. 君主;国王prime /praim/ adj. 首要的;基本的minister /ministə(r)/ n. 大臣;部长prime minister 首相;大臣fame /feim/ n. 名声;声誉pale /peil/ adj. 苍白的;灰白的queen /kwi:n/ n. 王后;女王examine /igzæmin/ v (.仔细地)检查;检验nor /nɔ:(r)/ conj. & adv. 也不neither … nor 既不……也不palace /pæləs/ n. 王宫;宫殿power /pauə(r)/ n. 权利;力量wealth /welθ/ n. 财富;富裕grey /grei/ a. 阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的lemon /lemən/ n. 柠檬cancel /kænsl/ v. 取消;终止weight /weit/ n. 重量;分量shoulder /ʃəuldə(r)/ n. 肩;肩膀goal /gəul/ n. 球门;射门;目标coach /kəutʃ / n. 教练;私人教师kick /kik/ v. 踢;踹teammate /ti:meit/ n. 同队队员;队友courage /kʌridʒ / n. 勇敢;勇气rather /ˈrɑːðə(r) , ˌrɑːˈðɜː(r) / adv. 宁愿;相当rather than 而不是pull /pul/ v. 拉;拖pull together 齐心协力;通力合作relief /rili:f/ n. 轻松;解脱nod /nɔd/ v. 点头agreement / əgri:mənt/ n. 一致;同意fault /fɔ:lt/ n. 过失;缺点disappoint /disəpɔint/ v. 使失望Bert /bə:(r)t/ 伯特(男名)Holly /hɔli / 霍莉(女名)Unit 12backpack /bækpæk/ n. 背包;旅行包oversleep v. (overslept, overslept) 睡过头give … a lift 捎(某人)一程miss /mis/ v. 错过;未得到unexpected /ʌnikspektid/ a.出乎意料的;始料不及的block /blɔk / n. 街区worker /wə:(r)kə(r)/ n. 工作者;工人stare /steə/ v. 盯着看;凝视disbelief /disbili:f/ n. 不信;怀疑above / əbʌv/ adv. 在上面;向上面prep. 在上面burn /bə:(r)n/ v.着火;燃烧alive / əlaIv/adj. 活着;有生气的take-off (飞机等)起飞;匆忙离开till /til/ conj. & prep. 到;直到west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的 n. 西;西方cream /kri:m/ n. 奶油;乳脂boss/bɔs/ n. 老板;领导pie /pai/ n. 果馅饼;果馅派course /kɔ:(r)s/ n. 课程bean /bi:n/ n. 豆;豆荚market /ma:(r) kit/ n. 市场;集市costume /kɔstju:m/ n .服装;装束embarrassed /imbærəst/ adj .窘迫的;害羞的announce / ənauns/ v. 宣布;宣告hoax /həuks/ n. 骗局;恶作剧discovery /diskʌvəri/ n. 发现;发觉lady /leidi/ n. 女士;女子officer / ɔfisə/ n. 军官;官员believable /bili:vəbl/ adj.可相信的;可信任的embarrassing /imbærəsiŋ/ a. 使人害羞的New Zealand /nju:zi:lənd/ 新西兰Italy /Itəli/ 意大利Mars /ma:(r)z/ 火星Carl /ka:(r)l/ 卡尔(男名)Orson /ɔ:(r)sən/ Welles /welz/ 奥森·韦尔斯Unit 13litter /litə(r)/ v. 乱扔 n. 垃圾;废弃物bottom /bɔtəm/n. 底部;最下部fisherman /fiʃə(r)mən/ n. 渔民;钓鱼的人coal /kəul/ n. 煤;煤块public /p ʌblik/ adj. 公众的;公共的n. 民众;百姓ugly / ʌgli/ adj. 丑陋的;难看的advantage / ədva:ntidʒ/ n. 优点;有利条件cost /kɔst/, /kɔ:st/ v. 花费n. 花费;价钱wooden /wudn/ adj. 木制的;木头的plastic /plæstik/ adj. 塑料的n. 塑料;塑胶make a difference 有关系,作用,影响shark / ʃa:(r)k/ n. 鲨鱼fin /fin/ n (.鱼)鳍cut off 割掉;砍掉method /meθəd/ n. 方法;措施cruel /kru:əl/ adj. 残酷的;残忍的harmful /ha:(r) mfl/ adj. 有害的chain /tʃein/ n. 链子;链条ecosystem /i:kəusistəm/ n. 生态系统low /ləu/ a 减少的;低的;矮的industry /indəstri/ n. 工业;行业law /lɔ:/ n. 法律;法规reusable /ri:ju:zəbl/ adj. 可重复使用的;可再次使用的afford /əfɔ:(r)d/ v. 承担得起(后果);买得起transportation /t ænspɔ:(r)teiʃn/n. 运输业;交通运输recycle /ri:saikl/ v. 回收利用;再利用napkin /næpkin/ n. 餐巾;餐巾纸upside down 颠倒;倒转gate /geIt/ n. 大门bottle /bɔtl/ n. 瓶;瓶子president /prezidənt/ n. 负责人;主席;总统inspiration /inspəreiʃn/ n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物) metal /metl/ n. 金属creativity /kri:eitivəti/ n. 创造力;独创性Wild Aid /waildeid/ 野生救援协会(美国)WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature)世界自然基金会Mark /ma:(r)k/ 马克(男名)Jason /dʒeisən/ 贾森(男名)Ken /ken/ 肯(男名)Hayes /heiz/ 海斯(姓)Jessica /dʒesikə/ 杰茜卡(女名)Unit 14survey /sə:(r)vei/ n. 调查standard /stændə(r)d/ n. 标准;水平row /rəu/ n. 一排;一列;一行in a row 连续几次地keyboard /ki:bɔ:(r)d/ n. 琴键;键盘instruction /instrʌkʃn/ n. 指示;命令double /dʌbl/ v. 加倍;是……的两倍adj. 两倍的;加倍的shall / ʃæl/ modal v. 将要;将会overcome / əuvə(r)kʌm/ v.(overcame , overcome)克服;战胜make a mess 弄得一团糟,一塌糊涂graduate /grædʒueit/ v. 毕业;获得学位keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静ours /auə(r)z/ pron. 我们的senior /si:niə(r)/ a. 级别(或地位)高的senior high (school) 高中text /tekst/ n. 课文;文本level /levl/ n. 标准;水平degree /digri:/ n (.大学)学位;度数;程度manager /mænidʒə(r)/ n. 经理;经营者believe in 信任;信赖gentleman /dʒentlmən/ n. 先生graduation /grædʒueiʃn/ n. 毕业ceremony /serəməni/ n. 典礼;仪式congratulate /kəngrætʃuleit/ v. 祝贺thirsty /θ3:(r) sti/ a. 口渴的;渴望的none /nʌn/ pron. 没有一个;毫无task /ta:sk / n. 任务;工作ahead / əhed/ adv. 向前面;在前面responsible /rispɔnsəbl/ adj. 有责任的be responsible for 对……负责任separate /sepəreit/ adj. 单独的;分离的v. 分开;分离wing /wiŋ/ n. 翅膀;翼Brian /braiən/ 布赖恩(男名)Luke /lu:k/ 卢克(男名)Griffin /grifin/ 格里芬(姓)Trent /trent/ 特伦特(姓)。
初三的英语语法知识点
初三的英语语法知识点初三是初中英语学习的关键阶段,语法知识的掌握对于提升英语综合能力至关重要。
以下是初三英语中一些重要的语法知识点。
一、时态1、现在完成时现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或者从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
其构成是“have/has +过去分词”。
例如:“I have seen this film before”(我以前看过这部电影。
)“He has lived here for ten years”(他在这里住了十年了。
)2、过去完成时过去完成时表示过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即“过去的过去”。
它的构成是“had +过去分词”。
比如:“By the time I got to the station, the train had left”(我到车站的时候,火车已经开走了。
)3、过去将来时过去将来时表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
其构成是“would +动词原形”或者“was/were going to +动词原形”。
例如:“She said she would come to see me the next day”(她说她第二天会来看我。
)二、被动语态被动语态在初三英语中也是一个重点。
一般现在时的被动语态是“am/is/are +过去分词”,一般过去时的被动语态是“was/were +过去分词”,一般将来时的被动语态是“will be +过去分词”或“be going to be+过去分词”,现在完成时的被动语态是“have/has been +过去分词”。
例如:“This book is read by many people”(这本书被很多人读。
)“The bridg e was built last year”(这座桥是去年建的。
)三、宾语从句宾语从句在句子中作宾语,通常由 that(可省略)、if/whether(是否)、连接代词(what, who, whom, whose, which)、连接副词(when, where, why, how)引导。
初三英语必背知识点总结
初三英语必背知识点总结(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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人教版初三英语单词(带音标及翻译)
九年级英语单词表 Unit 1flashcard[‘flæʃkɑ:d](教学用的)抽认卡vocabulary[və'kæbjuləri]字汇aloud[ə'laud]大声地、出声地pronunciation [prə'nʌnsi'eiʃən]发音、发音法specific [spi'sifik] 明确的、具体的memorize [‘meməraiz] 记住、熟记grammar [’ɡræmə] 语法、语法规则differently [‘dɪfərəntlɪ] 不同的、有区别的frustrate [’frʌstreit] 使失望、使沮丧、使厌烦frustrating [frʌ‘streɪtɪŋ]令人失望的quickly [’kwɪklɪ] 快地、迅速地add [æd] 补充、继续说pronounce [prə‘nauns] 发…音、(清晰地)吐(字等) spoken[’spəʊkən] 口语的、口头的slowly [‘sləʊlɪ] 慢地、缓慢地mistake [mɪ’steɪkən] 错误、过失make mistakes<>犯错、出错comma [‘kɔmə] [’kɑmə]逗号challenge [‘tʃæləndʒ] 挑战solution [sə’lu:ʃən] 解决、解答later on<>以后、随后realize [‘riəlaiz] 认识到、了解到matter [’mætə] 重要、要紧、有关系it doesn't matter<>没关系afraid [ə‘freid] 害怕的、犯愁的be afraid to 害怕去做、不敢去做laugh ag 嘲笑、取笑complete [kəm'pli:t] 完整的、完全的secret ['si:krit] 秘诀、诀窍、秘密learner ['lɜ:nə] 学习者take notes 做笔记、做记录team [ti:m] 学期impress [im’pres] 使感动、使印象深刻trouble [‘trʌbəl] 困难、苦恼、忧虑fast [fɑ:st] [fæst] 快地、迅速地look up<>查阅soft [sɔft] 柔软impress [im'pres] 印象make up<> 组成essay [’esei] 文章(尤指短文、小品文、散文)deal [di:l] 处理、应付deal with<> 处理、应付unless [ʌn‘les] 如果不、除非unfair [‘ʌn’feə] 不公平的、不公正的solve [sɑlv, sɔlv] 解决、解答regard [ri’ɡɑ:d] 将…视为duty [‘dju:ti] 责任、义务easily [’i:zili] 容易地、简单地influence [‘influəns]影响、对…起作用be angry with<> 生…的气、对…感到气愤go by<> 过去、消逝friendship [’frendʃip] 友谊、友情、友爱lose [lu:z] 失去、丧失disagreement [‘dɪsə’gri:mənt] 分歧、不一致、不合development [di’veləpmənt] 发育、发展、进展adult [ə‘dʌlt, ’ædʌlt] 成年人try one’s best 尽力做…unimportant [‘ʌnɪm’pɔ:tnt] 不重要的face [feis] 面临、面对、正视soldier [‘səuldʒə]军人、士兵break off 突然中止、中断psychologist[saɪ’kɔlədʒɪst] 心理学者Pierre<>皮埃尔Antonio<>安东尼奥Lillian<>莉莲Stephen<>史蒂芬Unit 2used to<>过去经常、以前常常(后接不定式) airplane [‘ɛəplein] 飞机terrify [’terifai] 使害怕、使恐怖be terrified of<>非常害怕的、极度恐惧的go to sleep<>去睡觉on<>开着的、接通的、工作着的insect [‘insekt] 昆虫candy ['kændi] 糖果chew [tʃu:] 咀嚼gum [ɡʌm] 口香糖chat [tʃæt] 聊天、闲谈daily [‘deili] 每日的、日常的comic [’kɔmik] [‘kɑmɪk]连环图画death [deθ]死亡cause [kɔ:z] 造成、使发生himself [him’self] 他自己、他本身patient [’peiʃənt] 有耐心的、忍耐的in the end<> 最后、终于decision [di‘siʒən] 决定make a decision<> 作决定head teacher<> 校长to one's surprise [sə’praiz] 令某人惊奇的是…exactly [ɪg‘zæktli] 正、恰恰even though<> 即使、纵然、尽管no longer<> 不再、已不take pride in<> 对…感到自豪attention [ə’tenʃən] 注意、专心、留心pay attention to<> 注意give up<> 放弃waste [weist] 浪费、滥用Murray<> 默里(姓氏)Unit 3pierce [piəs] 刺穿license [‘laisəns] 执照、许可证silly [’sili] 愚蠢的、傻的earring [‘iə’riŋ,‘ɪrɪŋ] 耳环instead of<> 代替、而不是stay up<> 熬夜、不睡觉concentrate [’kɔnsəntreit] 集中、聚集concentrate on<> 专注于、全神贯注study [‘stʌdi] 研究、学习design [di’zain] 设计、构思present [‘prezənt] 目前;现在at present<> 目前、现在opportunity [’ɔpə‘tju:niti] 机会、时机volunteer [’vɔlən‘tiə] 自愿(做某事)、志愿者local [’ləukəl] 地方的、当地的experience [iks‘piəriəns] 经历、体验member [’membə] 会员、成员mess [mes] 混乱、脏乱old people's home<> 老人院sleepy ['sli:pi] 困倦的、不活跃的reply [ri'plai] 回答、答复newsletter [‘nu:z’letə] 时事通讯、简报obey[əu‘bei] 服从、顺从in the way<>挡道的、妨碍人的achieve [ə’ʃi:v] 完成、实现race [reis] 赛跑、比赛、与…比赛、参加赛跑realistic [‘riə’listik] 现实的、注重实际的taught [tɔ:t] teachr的过去式或过去分词importance [im‘pɔ:təns] 重要性care [kɛə]照料care about<>担心、关心succeed [sək’si:d] 成功、达到、完成point [pɔint] 要点、论点Kathy<>凯西(女名)Unit 4million ['miljən] 百万medical ['medikəl] 医学的、医疗的research [ri‘sə:tʃ] 研究、调查tie [taɪ](=necktie) 领带worry ['wʌri] 烦恼、忧虑what if<>如果...将会怎么样pimple [’pɪmpəl] 小脓胞、丘疹energetic[‘enə’dʒetik] 有活力的、精力充沛的confident [‘kɔnfidənt] 自信的、有把握的permission [pə’miʃən] 许可、允许、准许herself [hə:’self] 她自己bother [‘bɔðə] 使烦恼、打扰not...in the slightest<>一点也不annoy[ə’nɔi] 使生气、使烦恼fairly [‘fɛəli] 相当地、还算、公平地plenty ['plenti] 充足、大量plenty of<>很多、足够多get along wiht<>与…相处circle [‘sə:kl] (有共同的兴趣人形成的)圈子、阶层listener [’lisnə] 听者、收听者knowledgeable [‘nɑ:lɪdʒəbəl] 有见识的represent [’repri‘zent] 代表、表示let...down...<> 使…失望或沮丧come up with<>提出、想出(主意、回答等)rest [rest] 休息aid [eid] 帮助、救助、援助、救护first-aid<>急救nearby [’niəbai] 附近的、近处的shelf [ʃelf] 架子、(书厨、柜子等的)搁板come out<>出来、出版、发表cover [‘kʌvə] 覆盖、遮掩press [pres] 挤、压、按deep [di:p] 深的downstairs ['daun'stɛəz] 在楼下、顺楼梯而下correct [kə'rekt] 对的、正确的、准确的burn [bə:n,bɜ:(r )n] 烧伤、烧坏knee [ni:] 膝盖pain [pein] 疼、疼痛hurt [hə:t] (身体部位)感到疼痛、(使)受伤offer [‘ɔfə] 提供refuse [ri’fju:z] 拒绝;回绝helpful [‘helpful]有帮助的、有用的treat [tri:t] 对待burn [bɜ:(r)n] 炎、热或酸所造成的伤害或伤痕Spotty [’spɔti:] 多斑点的、发疹的(文中用作人名) Unit 5belong [bi'lɔŋ] 属于belong to<>属于author ['ɔ:θə,'ɔːθə(r)] 作家picnic ['piknik] (自带食物的)郊游野餐hair band [bænd] 发带possibly ['pɔsəbli] 可能地、也许drop [drɔp] 落下、掉下symphony ['simfəni] 交响乐交响曲optometrist [ɔp'tɔmitrist] 验光师、配镜师appointment [ə‘pɔintmənt] 约会、约定crucial [’kru:ʃəl] 关键的、至关重要的make up<> 形成、组成、构成final [‘fainəl,’faɪnl] 最后的、最终的anxious [‘æŋkʃəs] 忧虑的、焦虑的、不安的worried [’wʌrɪd] 烦恼的、焦虑的owner [‘əunə] 所有者、物主Oxford University [ 'ɔksfəd 'ju:ni'və:siti] 牛津大学chase [tʃeis] 追逐、追赶sky [skai] 天、天空helicopter ['helikɔptə] 直升机creature ['kri:tʃə] 生物、动物catch [kætʃ] 赶上(车船等)、捕获unhappy [ʌn'hæpi:] 不快乐的、不愉快的extremely [iks'tri:mli] 极其、非常interview ['intəvju:] 面试、采访、会见noise [nɔiz] 噪音、喧闹声、嘈杂声wind [wind] 风neighbor ['neibə] 邻居footstep ['futstep] 脚步声、足迹garbage ['ɡɑ:bidʒ] 垃圾、废料mystery ['mistəri] 神秘的事物、不可思议的事物、谜director [di'rektə] 主管、主任monkey ['mʌŋki] 猴子escape [is'keip] 逃跑、逃走bark [bɑ:k] (狗等)吠声、叫声smell [smel] 气味finger ['fiŋɡə] 手指lift [lift] 举起、抬起、提升stone [stəun] 石头、石块ant [ænt] 蚂蚁ocean ['əuʃən] 海洋dishonest [dɪs'ɔnɪst] 不诚实的pretend [pri'tend] 假装use up<>用完、用光、耗尽attempt [ə'tempt] 试图、企图Hemingway<>海明威Mark Twain ['mɑ:k'twein] 马克吐温Fred 弗雷德Review of units 1-5net [net] 网、网状物turn off<>关掉polar bear ['pəulə] 北极熊Vietnam ['viət'næm] 越南Unit 6prefer [pri'fə:] 更喜爱、更喜欢lyric ['lirik] 歌词、抒情歌词gentle ['dʒentl] 轻柔的、柔和的dislike [dis'laik] 不喜欢remind [ri'maind] 提醒、使记起heart [hɑ:t] 心、内心string [striŋ] 细绳、线sink [siŋk] 下沉、沉没Yellow River ['rivə] 黄河fisherman ['fiʃə'mən] 渔民、渔夫latest ['leitist] 最近的entertainment ['entə'teinmənt] 娱乐、乐趣、快乐feature ['fi:tʃə] 特点、特征photography [fə'tɔgrəfi:] 摄影、照相gallery ['ɡæləri] 美术馆、画廊photographer [fɵ'tɔgrəfə] 摄影者、摄影师display [dis'plei] 展览、陈列on display<>展览、陈列photograph ['fəutəɡrɑ:f] 照片、相片interest ['intrist] 引起…关注、使…感兴趣class [klɑ:s] 等级、级别whatever [hwɔt'evə] 不管什么、无论什么、任何(事物) miss [mis] 错过、遗漏suggest [sə'dʒest] 显示、间接表明、暗示energy ['enədʒi] 活力、力量okay ['əu'kei] =OK)好的pro [prəʊ] 赞成的观点con [kɔn] 反对的观点honest ['ɔnist] 诚实的、真诚的course [kɔ:s] 课程suit [sju:t] 适合、使感到满意suit sb.(fine) <>(口语)(很)合某人口味expect [iks'pekt] 期待、预料sweet [swi:t] 甜的taste [teist] 品尝、尝起来to be honest ['ɔnist] (作插入语)老实说、实在的be bad for<>对...有害actually ['æktʃu:əli] 实际上、说实在的fry [frai] 油炸、油煎mainly ['meɪnli] 主要地、首要地stay away from<>与……保持距离be in agreement [ə'ɡri:mənt] 意见一致itself [it'self] 它本身laboratory [lə'bɔrətəri] 实验室type [taip] 类型、种类cancer ['kænsə] 癌症barbecue ['bɑ:bikju:] 户外烤肉餐、(尤指户外的)烤肉increase [in'kri:s] 增加、增大risk [risk] 危险、风险biscuit ['biskit] 饼干main [mein] 主要的、首要的exclamation ['eksklə'meɪʃən] 感叹号tag question<>附加疑问句contraction [kən'trækʃən] 缩略词、缩略形式tasty ['teɪsti:] 味道好的、味美可口的vegetarian ['vedʒɪ'teəri:ən] 素食主义者shock [ʃɔk] 使……震惊Carmen 卡门Dan Dervish 丹.德威什Unit 7tiring ['taɪərɪŋ] 引起疲劳的、累人的educational ['edʒə'keɪʃənəl] 教育的、有教育意义的peaceful ['pi:sful] 平静的、宁静的、和平的fascinating ['fæsineitiŋ] 迷人的、有极大吸引力的thrilling ['θrɪlɪŋ] 令人激动的、令人震颤的take it easy<>从容、轻松、不紧张Florida ['flɔrɪdə] 佛罗里达州trek [trek] 旅行、长途跋涉Amazon ['æməzən] 亚马孙河jungle ['dʒʌŋɡl] 热带丛林fall [fɔ:l] 瀑布Niagara Falls [nai\æɡərə] 尼加拉大瀑布touristy ['tuəristi] 游客很多的、游客常去的、适合游览的spotlight ['spɔtlait] 公众注意的中心consider [kən'sidə] 考虑、思考、认为lively ['laivli] 充满活力的、生气勃勃的、活泼的sight [sait] 名胜、风景including [in`klu:din] 包含、包括tower ['tauə] 塔、塔楼Eiffel Tower ['aɪfəl] 埃菲尔铁塔cathedral [kə'θi:drəl] 总教堂、主教教堂、大教堂Notre Dame Cathedral ] [¸nəutrə´dɑ:m] 巴黎圣母院church [tʃə:tʃ] 教堂convenient [kən'vi:njənt] 便利的、方便的underground ['ʌndəɡraund] 地下的general ['dʒenərəl] 一般事物、一般原则in general<>通常、大体上、一般而言wine [wain] 葡萄酒、酒translate [træns'leit] 翻译pack [pæk] 把…打包、把…装箱light [lait] 轻的wonderful ['wʌndəful] 令人惊奇的Ace Travel [eis, 'trævəl] 旅游社名eastern ['i:stən] 东部的、来自东部的provide [prə'vaid] 提供、供应、供给firm [fə:m] 公司spot [spɔt] 地点;场所Confucius [kən'fju:ʃəs] 孔子sail [seil] 航行、在…上航行Pacific [pə'sɪfɪk] 太平洋finding ['faindiŋ] 发现、发现物、调查的结果thousands of ['θaʊzəndz] 数以千计的、许许多多的as soon as possible ['pɔsəbl] 尽快地continue [kən'tinju] 继续、坚持下去programming ['prəuɡræmiŋ] 编程translator [træns'leɪtə] 翻译员report [ri'pɔ:t] 报道、报告willing ['wiliŋ] 乐意的、自愿的、心甘情愿的be willing to<>乐意(做某事)quite a few<>相当多、不少dream [dri:m] 做梦、梦到、梦想、幻想dream of<>梦想、幻想、向往sportspeople<>爱运动的人、运动员conclusion [kən'klu:ʒən] 结论hold on to [həuld] 继续、坚持、保持attitude ['ætitju:d] 态度Unit 8clean up<>(把…)打扫干净、(把…)收拾整齐hunger ['hʌŋɡə] 饿、饥饿homeless ['həʊmlɪs] 无家可归的cheer [tʃɪə(r),tʃɪr] 使振奋、使高兴起来give out<>分发;发放clean-up<>打扫、清洁sign [sain] 标牌、招牌advertisement [əd'və:tismənt] 广告、广告活动put off<>推迟;拖延set摆放、放置set up<>创建;开办establish [is'tæbliʃ] 建立、建造、设立think up<>想出major ['meidʒə] 主要的、重大的commitment [kə'mitmənt] 奉献;忠诚、辛劳elementary ['eli'mentəri] 基础的;小学的veterinarian ['vetərə'neəri:ən] 兽医coach [kəutʃ] 训练;指导take after<>(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像fix [fiks] 修理;修补fix up<>修理;修补repair [ri'pɛə] 修理;修补similar ['similə] 相似的;相仿的put up<>张贴;搭建ask for<>要求;请求hand out<>分发;发放call-in<>(=phone-in)听(观)众来电直播节目strategy ['strætidʒi] 方法;策略work out<>产生结果;发展、成功website [´websait] (互联网的)站点disabled [dɪs'eɪbəld] 肢体残疾的organization ['ɔ:ɡənai'zeiʃən] 组织;机构、系统fill [fil] 装满;填满pleasure ['pleʒə] 愉快;高兴blind [blaind] 盲的deaf [def] 聋的unable [ʌn'eɪbəl] 不能的;不会的cannot ['kænɔt] (=con't)imagine [I'mædʒin] 想象shut [ʃʌt] 关上(门、窗、盖等)turn off关电器carry ['kæri] 搬运;携带help(sb.)out<>帮组(某人)解决困难specially ['speʃəlɪ] 特意地;专门地fetch [fetʃ] 拿来;青来at once<>立即;马上support [sə'pɔ:t] 支持;帮组appreciate [ə'pri:ʃieit] 感激donation [dəu'neiʃən] 捐赠物;捐赠part of speech [spi:tʃ] 词性;词类pronoun ['prəunaun] 代词adverb ['ædvə:b,'ædvɜːb] 副词preposition ['prepə'ziʃən] 介词conjunction [kən'dʒʌŋkʃən] 连词donate [dəu'neit] 捐赠;赠送Jimmy 吉米(男名)Sally 萨利(女名)Unit 9invent [in'vent] 发明;创造calculator ['kælkjuleitə] 计算器be used for<>用来做……scoop [sku:p] 用勺舀、勺子、球形勺、长柄勺adjustable [ə'dʒʌstəbl] 可调整的heel [hi:l] (足)跟;(鞋、袜等的)后跟battery ['bætəri] 电池operate ['ɔpəreit] 操作;作业battery-operated<>电池供电的slipper ['slipə] 拖鞋heat [hi:t] 加热;使变热bulb [bʌlb] 电灯泡;电灯light bulb<>电灯泡microwave ['maɪkrə'weɪv] 微波microwave oven ['ʌvən] 微波炉crispy ['krispi] 脆的;易碎的salty ['sɔ:lti:] 咸的;含盐的sour ['sauə] 酸的;酸味的by mistake [mis'teik] 错误的chef [ʃef] 厨师sprinkle ['spriŋkl] 撒(粉末状物);洒(液体)by accident ['æksidənt] 偶然地;意外地beverage ['bevəridʒ] 饮料according to [ə'kɔ:diŋ] 根据;据…所说ancient ['einʃənt] 古代的;古老的legend ['ledʒənd] 传说;传奇故事Shen Nong<>神农bush [buʃ] 灌木;灌木丛fall into<>落入;陷入remain [ri'mein] 留下;被遗留、剩余、保持不变notice ['nəutis] 注意到;察觉到produce [prə'dju:s] 生产;制造pleasant ['plezənt] 合意的;令人愉快的、讨人喜欢的mixture ['mikstʃə] 混合;混合剂in this way<>这样pie [pai] 馅饼flying ['flaɪɪŋ] 飞盘bakery ['beɪkəri:] 面包店Bridgeport ['brɪdʒ'pɔ:t] 布里奇波特市Connecticut [kə'netikət] 康涅狄格州throw [θrəu] 投;抛taste [teist] 味道;风味lemon ['lemən] 柠檬cookie ['kuki] 曲奇饼;小甜饼abacus ['æbəkəs, ə'bækəs] 算盘binoculars [bai'nɔkjuləz] 双筒望远镜century ['sentʃuri] >世纪;百年rank [ræŋk] 顺序;级别active ['æktiv] 活动的;积极的、活泼的indoors ['indɔ:z] 在户内create [kri'eit] 创造;创作、创建wooden ['wudn] 木制的knock [nɔk] 敲;击;碰撞knock into<>与……相撞divide [di'vaid] 分开;划分aim [eim] 目标;目的basket ['bɑ:skit] 篮;框metal ['metl] 金属hoop [hu:p, hʊp] 环;圈;篮圈shoot [ʃu:t] 投篮;射击below [bi'ləu] 在……的下面、低于…backboard ['bækbɔ:d] 篮板;背板guide [ɡaid] 指导;带领towards [tɔ:dz, təʊrdz, tə'wɔ:dz] 向着;朝着court [kɔ:t] 球场Berlin [bɜ:'lɪn] 柏林develop [di'veləp] (使)发展、(使)成长、(使)发达popularity ['pɔpjə'lærɪti:] 普及;流行rise [raiz] 上升、达到较高水平等risen ['rizn] rise的过去分词worldwide ['wə:ldwaid] 世界范围的;世界性的association [ə'səuʃi'eiʃən] 协会equipment [I'kwipmənt] 装备;器材Chelsea Lanmon 切尔西·来蒙Jayce Coziar 杰斯·克里亚Jamie Ellsworth 杰米·埃尔斯沃思Julie Thompson 朱莉·汤普森Crum 克拉姆(姓氏)James Naismith詹姆斯·奈史密斯(篮球运动创始人)Unit 10by the time<>到……时候、到…之前gotten ['ɡɔtn] get的过去分词oversleep ['əʊvə'sli:p] 睡过头、睡得过久go off<>发出响声rush [rʌʃ] 冲;奔run off<>跑掉;迅速离开on time<>准时lock [lɔk] 锁上;锁relative ['relətiv] 亲属;亲戚broke [brəʊk] break的过去式break down<>停止运行;出故障fool [fu:l] 白痴;欺骗costume ['kɔstju:m] (特定场合穿的)成套服装;戏装embarrassed [ɪm'bærəst] 尴尬的;为难的empty ['empti] 空的;排空show up<>出席;露面exhausted [ɪg'zɔ:stɪd] 极其疲惫的、精疲力竭的April Fool's Day<>愚人节announce [ə'nauns] 宣布、宣告Mars [mɑ:(r)z] 火星convincing [kən'vɪnsɪŋ] 令人信服的、有说服力的panic ['pænik] 恐慌;惊恐set off<>激起;引起authority [ɔ:'θɔriti] 权威机构;行政管理机构reveal [ri'vi:l] 揭示;揭露hoax [həʊks] 骗局;恶作剧、玩笑flee [fli:] 逃;逃走fled [fled] flee的过去式及过去分词spaghetti [spə'ɡeti] 意大利式细面条farmer ['fɑ:mə] 农夫;农场主sell out<>卖完;售完girlfriend ['gɜ:l'frend] 女朋友marry ['mæri] 嫁;娶;与……结婚thrill [θril] (使)非常激动、(使)非常紧张get married<>结婚ending ['endiŋ] 结局;结尾embarrassing [ɪm'bærəsɪŋ] 令人尴尬的、令人为难的a piece of<>一片、一块Orson 奥森·韦尔斯Review of units 6-10Halloween ['hæləʊ'i:n] 万圣节前夕Holland [hɑ:ləud] 荷兰Qomolangma ['tʃumu'lʌŋmʌ] 珠穆朗玛峰Unit11restroom [ 'rest'ru:m] 公共厕所、休息室shampoo [ʃæm'pu:] 洗发剂、香波drugstore ['drʌɡstɔ:] 杂货店;药店café ['kæfei] 咖啡馆;小餐馆department [di'pɑ:tmənt] 部门;局;部department store [di'pɑ:tmənt] 百货商店、百货公司escalator ['eskə'leɪtə] 电动扶梯、自动扶梯magic ['mædʒik] 魔术;魔力fresh [freʃ] 新鲜的、清新的block [blɔk] 街区;街段oak [əuk] 橡树;橡木uncrowded ['ʌn'kraudid] 不拥挤的;宽敞slide [slaid] 滑道;滑动装置water slide<>水滑道clown [klaun] 小丑、丑角staff [stɑ:f] 职员;工作人员、全体职员organized ['ɔ:ɡənaizd] 有组织的、安排有序的dress up [dres] 装扮;穿上盛装market ['mɑ:kit] 市场;集市广场lend [lend] 借给;借出 borrow借入park [pɑ:k,pɑ:rk] 公园;停车alright [ɔ:lˈraɪt] =all right合适的、可以的direct [di'rekt] 直接的;直率的order ['ɔ:də] 命令;指示wonder ['wʌndə] 觉得奇怪;想知lead [li:d] 引导;引诱trouble ['trʌbl] 麻烦;(使)烦恼offend [ə'fend] 冒犯;得罪、使生气certain ['sə:tn] 某些;某个structure ['strʌktʃə] 结构;构造hand in 交上;提交、呈交Dean 迪安(姓氏)Sunville 文中指一银行名Killeen 文中指一咖啡馆名Valve 文中指一杂货店(药房)名West [west] 韦斯特(姓氏)Unit12shake [ʃeik] 摇动;震动shake hands<>握手custom ['kʌstəm] 风俗、习惯;习俗bow [bəu] 鞠躬;弯腰kiss [kis] 吻;亲吻Cali ['kɑ:li] 卡利Colombia [kə'lɔmbiə] 哥伦比亚relaxed [rɪ'lækst] 放松的;宽松的、轻松自在的drop by [drɔp] 顺便(或偶然)拜访Lausanne [ləu'zæn] 洛桑Switzerland ['swɪtsələnd] 瑞士land [lænd] 国土;国家、土地after all<>毕竟;终究、究竟towards [tɔ:dz, təʊrdz, tə'wɔ:dz] 对于;关于greet [ɡri:t] 问候;向…打招呼Peru [pə'ru:,pi'ru:] [ 秘鲁wipe [waip] 擦;揩;抹napkin ['næpkin] 餐巾make a noise<>发出令人不愉快的声音stick [stik] 刺;插、戳rude [ru:d] 粗鲁的、无礼的point [pɔint] (用…)指、指向go out of one's way to do sth. 特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事make sb. feel at home<> 是某人感到宾至如归manner ['mænə] 礼貌、礼仪、规矩table manners<>餐桌礼仪be/get used to<>习惯于…fork [fɔ:k] 叉;餐叉full [ful] 吃饱的;过饱的lap [læp] 大腿elbow ['elbəu] 肘、肘部gradually ['grædjʊəlɪ] 逐渐地;渐渐地particular [pə'tikjulə] 特殊的;独特的compliment ['kɔmplimənt] 称赞;恭维toast [təust] 敬酒;祝酒unfamiliar ['ʌnfə'mɪljə] 不熟悉的;陌生的spoon [spu:n] 匙;调羹knife [naif] 刀;餐刀crowd [kraud] 挤满;充满rubbish ['rʌbiʃ] 垃圾;废物seek [si:k] 寻找;探究chatline ['ʃæt,lain] 聊天热线online ['ɔn'lain] (计算机)联机的;在线的type [taip] 打字mostly ['məustli] 多半;主要地、通常abbreviation [ə'bri:vi'eiʃən]缩略词;缩写形式form [fɔ:m] 组成;构成phrase [freiz] 短语;词组homophone ['hɔmə'fəʊn] 同音异型异义词combine [kəm'bain] 结合;组合symbol ['simbəl] 象征;标志;符号punctuation ['pʌŋktʃu:'eɪʃən] 标点符号mark [mɑ:k] 记号;符号emotion [I'məuʃən] 情感;感情emoticon [I'məutikɔn] 由字符组成的图释colon ['kəulən] 冒号bracket [brækɪt] 括号beside [bi'said] 在……旁边、在…附近e-mail<>电子邮件、发电子邮件riddle ['ridl] 谜语learn…by oneself<>自学experiment [iks'perimənt] 试验;实验proper ['prɔpə] 合适的、恰当的pleased [pli:zd] 高兴的;满意的queue [kju:] 一队人、排队normally ['nɔ:məli] 正常地;通常whose [hu:z] (疑问代词)谁的Teresa 特丽萨(女名)Lopez 洛佩兹(姓氏)Marc 马克(男名)LeBlanc 勒布朗(姓氏)Unit 13lagoon [lə'gu:n] 泻湖;环礁湖scientific ['saiən'tifik] 科学的therefore ['ðɛəfɔ:] 因此;所以pink [piŋk] 粉红色的lighting ['laɪtɪŋ] 光线;照明hard [hɑ:d] 坚硬的;坚固的serve [sə:v] (为…)服务、招待;端上(饭菜等) fair [fɛə] 公平的;公道的campaign [kæm'pein] 运动endangered [ɪn'deɪndʒəd] 濒临灭绝的slogan ['sləuɡən] 标语;口号mysterious [mi'stiəriəs] 神秘的、不可思议的shiny ['ʃaɪni:] 有光泽的、发亮的skin [skin] 皮、皮肤product ['prɔdʌkt] 产品lookout ['lʊk'aʊt] 前景、远景beauty ['bju:ti] 美、美貌toothpaste ['tu:θ'peɪst] 牙膏stardust ['stɑ:dʌst] 星团;幻觉advertising ['ædvə'taɪzɪŋ] 广告;广告活动、广告业pros and cons<>正面和反面、赞成与反对aim [eim] 瞄准、对准aim at<>瞄准;针对、致力于、旨丰specifically [spi'sifikəli] 特定地;明确的、特殊的instance ['instəns] 例子;实例for instance<>例如;比如list<>列出;列举、列表confusing [kən'fju:ziŋ] 令人困惑的、含糊不清的misleading [mɪs'li:dɪŋ] 令人误解的、骗人的truth [tru:θ] 事实;真相at times<>有时;偶尔to start with<>首先tense [tens] 紧张的;焦虑的home-made自制的、家里做的schoolbag ['sku:l'bæg] 书包purple ['pə:pl] 紫色的purse [pə:s,pɜːs] 钱包;女用小包guilty ['ɡilti] 内疚的;有罪的taste [teist] 品味;审美力、鉴赏力saying ['seɪɪŋ] 格言、警句;谚语thought [θɔ:t] 思想;想法、考虑、关心count ] [kaunt] 有价值;重要Unit 14bathing ['beɪðɪŋ] 游泳;洗澡suit [sju:t] (一套)衣服bathing suit ['beɪðɪŋ] 游泳衣;泳装towel ['tauəl] 毛巾;手巾water ['wɔ:tə] 浇水;浇灌guidebook ['ɡaidbuk] 手册;指南clean out<>清除;把…打扫干净refrigerator [ri'fridʒəreitə] 冰箱garage ['ɡærɑ:ʒ] 汽车房;汽车间suitcase ['sju:tkeis] (旅游用)小提箱、衣箱get back to sb. <>过一会再给某人电话chop [tʃɔp] 砍;劈;剁wood [wud] 木头;木材light [lait] 点燃;点着well [wel] 井、水井farm [fɑ:m] 农场;农庄anyway ['eniwei] 不管怎样、不论用何种方式award [ə'wɔ:d] 奖赏;奖金、奖品wave [weiv] 波浪;波涛scene [si:n] 舞台hit [hit] 成功且轰动一时的事物、打击、碰撞appear [ə'piə] 出现;露面、(公开)演出lead [li:d] (戏剧、电影等中的)主角lead singer ['sɪŋə] 主唱者some day<>来日、将来的某一天、有朝一日be off<>离开;走开poem ['pəuim] 诗;韵文cupboard ['kʌbəd] 食橱;碗橱、衣橱turn [tə:n] (依次轮流到每个人的)一次机会mail [meil] 邮件、邮包、邮政ancestor ['ænsistə] 祖先;祖宗root [ru:t] 根;根源overseas ['əuvə'si:z] 海外的;国外的homeland ['həʊm'lænd] 故乡;祖国government ['ɡʌvənmənt] 政府so far [fɑ:] 到目前为止southern ['sʌðən] 南方的、在南方的go for walks<>去散步villager ['vɪlədʒə] 村民;乡村居民thanks to<>幸亏;由于strongly ['strɔŋlɪ] 坚定的;坚决的purpose ['pə:pəs] 目的;意图step [step] 步;脚步;步骤look forward ['fɔ:wəd] 盼望;期待Unit 15manatee ['mænəti:] 海牛furry ['fɜ:ri:, 'fʌri:] 皮毛的、似毛皮的、长有毛皮的enormous [I'nɔ:məs] 巨大的;庞大的playful ['pleɪfəl] 顽皮的aggressive [ə'ɡresiv] 侵犯的;挑衅的gary ['geri] 灰色(的)、偏灰色(的)spotted ['spɔtɪd] 有斑点的、有点子的kangaroo ['kæŋgə'ru:] 袋鼠chimpanzee ['tʃimpən'zi:] 黑猩猩cheetah ['tʃi:tə] 猎豹mangrove ['mænˌgrəʊv] 红树swamp [swɔmp] 沼泽、沼泽地habitat ['hæbɪ'tæt] 生长环境、栖息地aquatic [ə'kwætɪk]水生的;水栖的、水生植物、水生动物feed [fi:d] 动物的食物、饲料underwater ['ʌndə'wɔ:tə] 在水下的、在水中的vegetation ['vedʒi'teiʃən] 植物;草木weigh [wei] 称;称…重量pound [paund] 磅polluted [pə'lu:tid] 被污染的present progressive ['prezənt,prə'ɡresiv] 现在进行时present simple ['simpl] 一般过去时infinitive [ɪn'fɪnɪtɪv] 动词原型;不定式passive ['pæsiv] 被动语态present perfect ['pə:fikt] 现在完成时suitable ['sju:təbl] 适合的;适宜的tiny ['taini] 极小的;微小的cage [keidʒ] 笼子disgusted [dɪs'gʌstɪd] 厌恶的;憎恶的。
初三常用英语单词大全
【导语】以下是⽆忧考整理的《初三常⽤英语单词⼤全》,⼀起来看看吧! 初三常⽤英语单词 1. achievement n.完成,成就,成绩 2. act v.⾏动,表演 3. affect vt.影响,感动 4. agreement n.协定,协议,同意 5. aim n. ⽬标,⽬的 6. allow vt.允许,准许 7. amazing a.令⼈惊异的 8. ambulance n.救护车,野战医院 9. amount n.总数,数量,总和 10. application n.请求,申请,施⽤ 11. aquarium n.⽔族馆 12. Arctic a.北极的 n.北极圈 13. article n.⽂章,条款,物品 14. ashamed adj. 羞愧的 15. assume vt.假定,承担,呈现 16. astronaut n.宇航员 17. at least ⾄少,最低限度 18. athletic a.运动的;竞技的 19. average n.平均数 a.平均的 20. battery n.电池 21. battle n.战役,⽃争 vi.作战 22. blame vt.责备,把…归咎于 23. blind a.瞎的,盲⽬的 24. bloodshed n. 流⾎事件 25. bomb v. 轰炸 n. 炸弹 26. bother v. 打扰 27. breathe v. 呼吸 28. bully n./v. 欺负 29. cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼 30. calculation n.计算 31. camera n.照相机,摄影机 32. cancel v. 取消 33. cancer n. 癌,癌症 34. captive / caged adj.俘虏的,捕获的 35. captivity n. 囚禁,被关 36. cause n. 原因,理由 37. celebration n. 庆祝,祝贺 38. chain n. 链,链条,项圈 39. challenge n./v. 挑战 40. cheer v. 欢呼 41. chest n.胸腔,胸膛,箱⼦ 42. claim v. 认领 43. close adj. 紧密的;亲密的 44. comfortable a. 舒适的,安慰的 45. command vt. 命令,指挥,控制 46. common a. 普通的,共同的 47. community n. 社区 48. compare vt. ⽐较,对照 49. complain v. 抱怨,投诉 50. complaint n.抱怨,控告 51. complete v. 完成 adj. 完整的 52. connect vt. 连接,联系 53. continue vt.继续 54. control vt.控制,克制 n.控制 55. counter n.柜台,计数器 56. countless a.⽆数的 57. courage n.勇⽓,胆量 58. course n. 课程 59. crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞 60. creature n.⽣物,创造物 61. crossing n. ⼗字路⼝ 62. cube-shaped adj. ⽴⽅体形状的 63. culture n. ⽂化 64. dairy n.⽜奶场,乳制品 65. dangerous a.危险的 66. dare vt./aux. 敢,竟敢 67. deaf a.聋的 68. degree n.程度,度,学位 69. diet n.饮⾷,⾷物 70. direction n.⽅向,指导 71. directly ad.直接地,⽴即地 72. disappoint v.使……失望 73. disastrous a.灾难性的,悲惨的 74. discover vt.发现,暴露,显⽰ 75. discuss vt.讨论 76. disorder n.混乱,* 77. distance n.距离,远处 78. distract v. 分散注意⼒ 79. documentary a.有⽂件的;有证件的 80. double a.两倍的,双的 81. earth-orbiting adj. 围绕地球轨道的 82. effect n.效果,效⼒ 83. elbow n.肘,肘部 84. emotionally adv. 在情绪上 85. encourage vt.⿎励,⽀持,助长 86. energy n.活⼒,精⼒,能量 87. enhance vt.提⾼,增加,夸张 88. exactly adv.确切地 89. exit n.出⼝,退场 vi.退出 90. expect vt.预料,预期,等待 91. experience v. 经历 n.经历;经验 92. experienced adj. 经验丰富的 93. experiment n.实验,试验 v.做实验 94. expert n. 专家 95. explanation n.解释,说明,辩解 96. exploration n.探索 97. explorer n.探测者 98. expression n.词句,表达,表情 99. extremely ad.极其,⾮常 100. fake n.假货,膺品 a.假的 101. fireworks n.[pl.]爆⽵, 烟花 102. flutter v. 扑腾 103. follow vt.跟随,结果是 104. free v.释放 a.⾃由的,免费的 105. freedom n.⾃由 106. fridge n.电冰箱 107. friendship n.友谊 108. gadget n.⼩器具, ⼩配件 109. get-together n.(使)聚集;(使)集合 110. giant n.巨⼈,巨物 a.巨⼤的 111. government n.政府 112. gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地 113. grain n.⾕物,⾕粒,颗粒 114. hand v.递给 115. handout n.分发 116. head n. ⾸领, 头⽬ 117. headphone n. ⽿机 118. height n. ⾼度 119. high-fat adj.⾼脂肪的 120. highway n.⾼速公路 121. honesty n. 诚实 122. honor v. 纪念 n. 荣耀;荣誉 123. human-powered adj. ⼈⼒的 124. ice-covered adj. 冰封的; 冰覆盖的 125. improve vi.改善,提⾼ 126. include vt.包括,包含 127. inexpensive a.廉价的 128. injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处 129. instruction n.命令,教学,教训 130. intellectual n.知识分⼦ a.智⼒的 131. international a.国际的 132. interview n.接见,会见,⾯谈 133. introverted adj. (性格)内向的 134. invite v. 邀请 135. item n. 条款,项⽬,⼀件商品 136. journey n.旅⾏,旅程 137. judge v.判断 138. laptop n. ⼿提式个⼈电脑 139. latest a. 最近的 140. leading adj. 最主要的,第⼀的 141. lens n. 镜头 142. light v. 点燃 143. location n.位置,场所 144. lower v. 低下 145. major a.主要的,多数的 n.专业 146. manage vt.管理,控制 147. manager n.经理 148. marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚 149. measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施 150. middle-aged adj. 中年的 151. mockingbird n. 模仿鸟 152. mop v. 拖(地板) 153. murder n.谋杀 vt.谋杀 154. native a.本⼟的,本国的 n.本地⼈ 155. naturally ad.⾃然地;天然地 156. nervous a.紧张的,易激动的 157. nervousness n. 神经过敏; 紧张 158. nomads n. 游牧部落 159. nut n. 坚果 160. nutritious a.有营养的 161. obstacle n.障碍 162. operation n.操作;经营;⼿术 163. orbit n.运⾏轨道vt.环绕 164. organize v. 组织 165. ornithologist n. 鸟类学者 167. outgoing adj. 友善的,即将离去的 168. overacted adj. ⾏为夸张的 169. partnership n. 合作 170. patient a.耐⼼的 n.病⼈ 171. peacefully ad. 和平地,和谐地 172. peanut n.花⽣ 173. perfect vt.改善a.完美的 174. perform vt.执⾏;演出 175. phone n.电话 vt.打电话 176. photography n. 摄影,照相 177. physically ad. 体格上,⾝体上 178. picture v.描绘 179. poison n.毒药 vt.毒害;投毒 180. pollute vt.污染 181. powder n.粉末;⽕药 182. power n.⼒量 183. powerful a.强有⼒的 184. practice v.练习,实践 185. prefer v.更喜欢 186. president n.总统,校长 187. pressure v.向...…施加压⼒ n.压⼒ 188. private a.私⼈的,秘密的 189. produce vt.⽣产;产⽣ 190. producer n.⽣产者 191. production n.产品;产量 192. progress n.进展,进步 193. prompt n. 提⽰ 194. protect vt.保护,保卫 195. protein n.蛋⽩质 196. prove vt.证明vi.结果是 197. psychologist n.⼼理学家 198. punish v. 惩罚 199. purpose n.⽬的,意图 200. radio v.⽤⽆线电发射 初中英语常⽤词汇的⽤法 ⼀、助动词 (1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。
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2016-2017(上)初三第三次月考英语试卷组题人:吴小英审题人:一、听力测试(25分)A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(1—4小题每小题0. 5分, 5—8小题每小题1分)1. W1lat’s the boy looking for?A. A football.B. A basketball.C. A volleyball.2. When will the speakers go to the library?A. Next Tuesday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Thursday.3. Whose answer is right?A. Mary’s.B. John’s.C. Neither.4. What was Sam doing?A. He wa8 cleaning the floor.B. He was playing football.C. He was drawing on the wall.5. Why did the man come to Germany?A. Because his father asked him to visit a factory.B. Because his father opened a factory there.C. Because he wanted to travel there.6. Where is the skirt made?A. In America.B. In Guangzhou.C. In Beijing.7. What kind of music does Linda like?A. Rock music.B. Country music.C. Light music.8. What does the man’s answer mean?A. The woman can’t sit beside him.B. The woman can sit beside him.C. Someone else will sit beside him.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独自前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段材料, 回答第9、10小题。
9. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.10. What will the speakers do next?A. Skate.B. Play ehe88.C. Read.请听第2段材料, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Why is John 80 excited?A. Because his parents will take him to his uncle’s home.B. Because his parents will take him to England.C. Because he will meet his friends at the airport from London.12. When are they coming back?A. In the middle of July.B. At the end of July.C. On July 5th. 请听第3段材料, 回答第13至第15小题。
13. What does Lucy like?A. Table tennis.B. Basketball.C. Swimming.14. In Lucy’s opinion, what should she be allowed to do?A. Help others.B. Take le880n8.C. Do the things she is interested in.15. What will John do?A. He will do sports with Lucy.B. He will tell the problem to Lucy’s teacher.C. He will chat with Lucy’s parents.请听第4段材料, 回答第16至第18小题。
16. How many awful things did the boy tell?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.17. What do you think the family members felt about it?A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Anxious.18. Which of the following is true?A. Today is the boy’s birthday.B. The waiter broke the boy’s glass.C. The restaurant’s name is Sunny.请听第5段材料, 回答第19至第22小题。
19. What kind of climate is best for apples to grow?A. Cold climate.B. Hot climate.C. Warm climate.20. In what countries are apples mainly produced?A. China, France and the United States.B. China and the United States.C. France and the United States.21. Which kind of apples are the largest?A. Red apples.B. Green apples.C. Delicious apples.22. Which kind of apples are eaten fresh?A. Ripe apples.B. Sweet apples.C. Green apples.C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)23. Walking to school is to exercise.24. It’s to walk together with friends every day.25. There will be in the city if we walk to school.26. It will make our city if we walk more and drive less.27. The streets are very now.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)28. Sometimes watching TV can get of children’s schoolwork.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. by the wayD. in way29. Driving after drinking wine in China.A. is not allowedB. are not allowedC. is not allowingD. are not allowing30. The woman in the office be Mrs. Smith because she went home just now.A. mustn’tB. may notC. needn’tD. can’t31. --What can we do to the bird flu from spreading?--Try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.A. preventB. causeC. discoverD. receive32. I hate people don’t help others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. why33. She needs a piece of paper .A. to writeB. writingC. to write onD. was written34. I usually plan to do with my good friends.A. interesting somethingB. something interestingC. anything interestingD. special something35. He did his homework watching TV.A. insteadB. instead ofC. rather thanD. but not三、完形填空(27分)A)请先阅读下面短文同, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分, 共15分)I had been looking forward to my first trip to Australia. I was excited when we landed in Sydney. After a day’s rest we went out to 36 the Sydney Opera House and the Harbor Bridge. At Bondi beach we did surfing. How 37 !Next day we went to the Blue Mountains. We 38 the world’s oldest limestone cave(溶洞)and saw a lot of 39 rocks! We rode on the world’s steepest railway and reached Katoomba, a popular town in the Blue Mountains. Here, we saw the Three Sisters, 40 is a rock. Next day we went to the Sydney Widlife World where we saw 41 and kangaroos.We flew to Cairns where we went to an original 42 place and saw a native dance. We visited the world’s oldest rainforest 43 bus and saw Australia’s tallest waterfall. Unluckily, there was a 44 wind and we weren’t allowed to visit the Great Barrier Reef. We then went for a hot air balloon ride in Mombasa which was 45 !Our last stop was Melbourne where we did shopping, swam and 46 on the sea. We went to a skate park to 47 people skate and other performances! On our last day, we went to Captain Cook’s house, where we touched 48 things Captain Cook touched and then we 49 a New Year’s party which would be held at Fed Square!With that, our trip to Australia came to an end. Australia is 50 and it is one of the most beautiful countries on earth.36. A. look B. see C. meet D. get37. A. exciting B. worrying C. boring D. surprising38. A. brought B. visited C. spent D. played39. A. important B. difficult C. different D. serious40. A. that B. who C. what D. which41. A. humans B. plants C. koalas D. pandas42. A. art B. movie C. P. E. D. sport43. A. in B. by C. with D. of44. A. weak B. hot C. cold D. strong45. A. fun B. busy C. sad D. free 46. A. flew B. walked C. boated D. ran47. A. want B. take C. enjoy D. watch48. A. no B. some C. little D. good49. A. waited for B. looked for C. worried about D. went back50. A. boring B. strange C. wonderful D. smallB)请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。