专业照明英语 illumination

专业照明illumination

防爆灯explosion-proof lamp/light

室内灯residential lamp

台灯table desk lamp/light

壁灯wall lamp/light

落地灯floor lamp/light

吸顶灯ceiling lamp/light

镜前灯mirror front lamp/light

户外灯outdoor lamp

路灯street lamp/light

庭院灯garden lamp/light

草坪灯lawn lamp/light

防水灯waterproof /under water lamp 应急灯emergency light

工具灯utility light

浴室灯bathroom light

灯饰附件lighting accessories

灯饰配件light fittings

灯泡bulb

白炽灯泡incandescent light bulbs

开关switch

光源light source

节能灯energy saving lamp

荧光灯fluorescent light/lamp

荧光灯管linear fluorescent light tube 环形荧光灯fluorescent circular lamp 发光二级管LED

三极管audion/dynatron

灯杯lamp cup

灯罩lamp shade/cover

灯头/灯座lamp holder

灯头/灯座lamp base

灯头型号base’s type

灯盘lamp house

灯盘lamp plate/metal pan

灯柱lamp pole

压克力配件acrylic fitting

塑胶配件plastic fitting

五金配件hardware fitting

玻璃配件glass fitting

压铸件die-casting fitting

电线electric wire/power cored

插头Pin/plug

插座socket 螺丝screw

螺母nut

十字螺丝philip’s head screw 扁头螺丝flat head screw

方螺帽square nut

螺栓杆bolt bar

螺栓盖bolt cover

金属面板metal surface

面板bezel panel

底板back paneL

镇流器ballast

电子镇流器electronic ballast 电感镇流器inductive ballast 适配器adapter

变压器transformer

调节器adjustment

连接器connector

调光器dimmer

接线端子terminal

接线盒connection box

电池battery

光电池photocell

备用电池emergency battery 保险丝fuse

调光器dimmer

传感器sensor

电线electric wire

电镀plating

抛光finish/polish

铬chrome

镍nickel

铁iron

钢steel

铝aluminum

银silver

黄铜brass

不锈钢stainless steel

古铜色antique brass

抛光铜色polish brass

图纸drawing

电路图circuit diagram

玻璃备品glass spare part

防水waterproof

防尘dustproof

落下测试drop test

电器测试electric test

老化测试aging test

壁盘back plate / disk

配件component

绝缘insulation

斑点spots

刮痕scratch

验货inspection

对接butt joint

对接焊接butt weld

光色light color

瓦特watt

电压（伏特数）voltage

光强度luminous intensity, I

光强度单位：坎德拉candela, cd

照度Illuminance, E

照度单位：勒克斯Lux, lx

辉度Luminance, L

光通量Luminous flux, ф

色温color temperature

三基色tri-phosphor

三基色稀土荧光粉tri-phosphor Fluorescent Powder

三基色灯管tri-phosphor tube light

三基色发光二极管tri-phosphor LED

照明专业术语

ambipolar diffusion\[物]双极扩散

arc discharge\电弧放电, 弧光放电avalanche\n.雪崩\v.雪崩

buffer gas\缓冲气体

candle\n.蜡烛vt.对着光检查

cap\灯座

charge neutrality\电中性区

chromaticity diagram色度图

coiled coil\卷曲螺旋

colorimetry\色度学

Columnar cell\柱状细胞

compact fluorescent lamp\紧凑型荧光灯cone cell\视锥细胞, 圆锥细胞

critical angle\n.[物][空]临界角carbon arc lamp\炭弧灯

diffuse\v.散播, 传播, 漫射, 扩散, (使)慢慢混合\adj.散开的, 弥漫的

diffuse reflection\漫反射

diffuse transmission\扩散透射\ 漫透射\ 扩散传输

diffusion\n.扩散, 传播, 漫射

double helix\二重螺旋线, 双螺旋线electroluminescent lamp\场致发光灯electrode\n.电极

electroluminescence\n. [物]场致发光, 电致发光

electromagnetic radiation\电磁辐射electromagnetic wave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳

filament\n.细丝, 灯丝

filter\n.滤波器, 过滤器, 滤光器, 筛选fluorescent lamp\n.荧光灯(管),日光灯(管) full radiator\完全辐射体

fuse\n.保险丝, 熔丝\v.熔合

gas incandescent lamp\充气白炽灯

gas-filled lamp\充气灯

getter\消气剂

glass pinch\玻璃封接

glow discharge\辉光放电

high pressure mercury lamp\高压汞灯high pressure xenon lamp\高压氙灯homogeneous light\单色光

illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度], 启发Incandescent lamp\白炽灯, 白热灯incidence\n.]入射

incident angle\入射角

inert gas\惰性气体

inf rared ray\adj.红外线的\n.红外线intensity\光强

irradiation\辐照度

lamp cap\灯(泡)头\ 管帽

lead wire\导线

light intensity\光强度

low pressure discharge\低气压放电

low pressure sodium vapour lamp\低气压钠灯

luminance\[计] 亮度

luminous flux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明