全国中考英语试题汇编 专题九 短文填空 语法填空( 词形变化)

语法填空

【2015 山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。有的答案要填入适当的

内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.

51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.

46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually

55. such/really

六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(2015浙江丽水)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were 66 (child).

When I was a little girl, I 67 (live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared

a garden and

68 pool between forty-eight house. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 69 (play) together, and we’d often swim 70 the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years

71 (old) than us.One day, when I was swimming, 72 told me, “I hope you know there is a shark in the light. And it 73 (come out) to get you if you swim alone.”

I was very afraid, and up until today—I am twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone 74 I always check the light to make sure there’s no shark.

What 75 you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.

66. children67. lived 68. a69. to play 70. in71. older72. he73. will/may come out74. and /so75. do

【2015浙江湖州】阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词

的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。

Many students have bobbies, like reading, painting and looking___66___animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ___67___(grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and his hobby___68___writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities,

such.___69___sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us___70___(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "

In senior high school David___71___(write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his bo ok, and as a result, David has become a___72___(success) young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to ___73___(he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball, too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ___74___(play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, __75___ I'm not sure.”

There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

66. after67. grow68. is69. as70. to imagine71. wrote

72. successful73. him74. playing75. but

【2015山东滨州】六、动词应用（共10小题，计10分）

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements，he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he (76) _______________ (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I (77) _______________ (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floor — a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said．

His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I (78) _______________ (consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.”he said. Instead of (79) _______________ (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made!

I (80) _______________ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (81) _______________ (play) in the milk for a while? We (82) _______________ (clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you (83) _______________ (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.”He used a sponge (海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk．

His mother then said, “You know, we (84) _______________ (fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out

in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you (85) _______________ (discover) a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it．

What a wonderful lesson!

76. was asked 77. was trying 78. am considering 79. punishing 80. haven't seen 81. to play 82. will clean 83. make 84. failed 85. can discover

【2015重庆A】VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficult 80 telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made