甘肃省甘谷一中高三上学期第一周英语检测试题

高三英语周练一

（满分100）

第一节：语法和词汇知识（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

1. I recognized her ______ I saw her.

A. for the moment

B. the moment

C. at the moment

D. before

2. Most of the teachers ______ to visit our school were young ones.

A. invited

B. to invite

C. being invited

D. had been invited

3. Only in this way ______ our goals.

A. we can reach

B. can we arrive

C. we can arrive

D. can we reach

4. Construction workers usually get ______ by the day.

A. pay

B. paying

C. paid

D. to pay

5. The restaurant near our school, _____ last year, is very popular with teachers and students.

A. open

B. opening

C. having opened

D. opened

6. _____ 20 girls Class 10 ______ another 30 boys.

A. Apart from; have

B. Except for; have

C. Apart from; has

D. Except for; has

7. Every time ______ I go to school, I am usually riding my bike, _____ I take a bus.

A. when; besides

B. /; except when

C. when; except for

D. /; except for

8. He made the suggestion that we _____ by train.

A. went

B. would have gone

C. go

D. had gone

9. He used to be a popular singer, but drug ____ his ruin.

A. resulted from

B. contributed to

C. attended to

D. devoted to

10. My teacher’s words had a great _____ my studying scie nce at college.

A. influence in

B. effect in

C. influence on

D. effect for

第二节.完形填空（满分40分）

A successful scientist is generally a good observer. He makes full 1 of the facts he observes. He doesn’t accept ideas which are not 2 on obvious facts, and therefore refuses to accept authority(权威) as the only 3 for truth. He always 4 ideas carefully and makes experiments to prove them.

The rise of 5 science may perhaps be considered to 6 as far back as the 7 of Roger Bacon, the wonderful philosopher(哲学家) of Oxford, who live 8 the years 1214 and

1292. He was probably the first in the middle 9 to suggest that we must learn science 10 observing and experimenting on the things around us, and he himself 11 many important discoveries.

Galileo, however, who lived more than 300 years later (1564-1642), was the greatest of several great men, 12 in Italy, France, Germany, or England, began by 13 to show how many important 14 could be discovered by observation. Before Galileo, learned men believed that large bodies fell more 15 towards the earth than small ones, 16 Aristotle said so. But Galileo, going to the 17 of the leaning Tower of Pisa, let fall two 18 stones and proved Aristotle was wrong. It was Galileo’s 19 of going direct to Nature, and proving our 20 and theories by experiment, that has led to all the discoveries of modern science.

1. A. use B. time C. speed D. trust

2. A. worked B. based C. li ved D. written

3. A. reason B. cause C. advice D. result

4. A. thinks B. checks C. has D. learn

5. A. natural B. physical C. ancient D. modern

6. A. date B. keep C. look D. take

7. A. study B. time C. year D. birth

8. A. both B. each C. between D. among

9. A. schools B. ages C. days D. countries

10. A. in B. with C. on D. by

11. A. did B. made C. took D. gave

12. A. who B. when C. that D. where

13. A. ways B. degrees C. levels D. chance

14. A. truths B. problems C. people D. subjects

15. A. slowly B. rapidly C. lightly D. heavily

16. A. although B. because C. when D. If

17. A. place B. foot C. top D. ceiling

18. A. big B. small C. equal D. unequal

19. A. spirit B. skill C. theory D. discovery

20. A. plans B. opinions C. world D. Ability

第三小节：阅读理解（满分6分）

London is the capital of the United Kingdom. It has about seven million people. The river Thames runs through London.