新人教版初中英语重点句型汇总

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人教版初中英语重点短语_语法_句型复习大全

初中英语常用词组一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go~fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, muchnoise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)end up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等) 143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)laugh at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词) 21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来初中英语语法总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She cansing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'mafraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he fromBejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观 54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静 56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you .61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying rules .62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some s tudents are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winningI am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止 83 call sb sth eg : We call him old Wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人 86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事 94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查 95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错 97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg: Each student has many b ooks 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing 101 enjoy +doing喜欢 102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来 103 expect to do sth 期待做某事 104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来 105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg: I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人 111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get onwell with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物 123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go outof126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学） 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg: You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴 134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做 I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 south 南 west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持……eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneself自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg： We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg: I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until Igive her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg: I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chmistry. 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My uncle prefers to buy a now car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he reminds me about cooking (He reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭 )227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始 begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg : Translate English into Chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下 275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人初中英语重要句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

(完整版)人教版初中英语语法完整总结

1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test .2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够⋯⋯3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing.4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing .6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕⋯⋯世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night .7. along with 同⋯⋯一道，伴随⋯⋯I'm afraid of dog.eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样许看电视9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气10 . ask for ⋯⋯求助向⋯要⋯（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me.西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事为什么而生某人的气ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ⋯原级⋯as 和什么一样13 . at the age of 在⋯⋯岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to14. at the beginning of ⋯⋯⋯⋯的起初；⋯⋯27. be away from远离的开始28. be away from 从⋯⋯离开15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于⋯⋯eg: Be late for class 上课迟到32. be careful 当心；小心48. be like 像⋯⋯eg : I'm like my mother .33. be different from ⋯⋯和什么不一样49. be mad at 生某人的气34. be famous for 以⋯⋯著名50. be made from 由⋯⋯制成( 制成以后看不见原35. be friendly to sb对某人友好材料)36. be from = come from 来自51. be made of 由⋯⋯制成( 制成以后还看得见原eg ：He is from Bejing. 材料)He comes from Bejing. 52. be not sure 表不确定Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ? 53. be on a visit to 参观37. be full of 装满⋯⋯的54. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎be filled with 充满55. be quiet 安静eg: The glass is full of water. 56. be short for ···的缩写The glass is filled with water. eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰38. be glad+to+do/ 从句57. be sick in bed 生病在床39. be going to + v( 原）将来时58. be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb40. be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面eg : I am sorry for you.,善于⋯⋯59. be sorry to hear that善长41. be good for对什么有好处60. be sorry to trouble sbeg : Reading aloud is good for your English. eg : I am sorry to trouble you .42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事61. be strict in doing sth严于做某事43. be helpful to sb对某人有好处e g : He's strict in obeying rules .eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you. 大声朗62. be strict with sb对某人要求严格读对你有好处e g: Some students are not strict withExercising is helpful to your body.锻炼对你themselves.这些学生对自己不严格格某人严的身体有好处63. be strict with sb in sth 某方面对44. be in good health 身体健康64. be supposed to do 被要求干什么45. be in trouble处于困难中65. be sure 表确定eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble. 66. be sure of doing sth对做某事有信心46. be interested in对某方面感兴趣47. be late for = come late to迟到eg: He is sure of winning. I amsure of learning I begin to go homeEnglish well. 78. between⋯and⋯两者之间67. be sure of sth对做某事有信心79. borrow sth from sb 向⋯⋯借⋯⋯eg: I'm sure of my head. (my teacher 我相信我lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给⋯⋯什么东西（老师）eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to的大脑68. be sure that sth对做某事有信心me. ( He lent me a pen. )eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相80. both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同信他能通过考试69. be sure to do sth 一定会做某事81. bother 打扰b other sb to do stheg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell通过W e are sure to learn English well. me to way to the station .这次考试我怎么去车站你，但是你能告诉我们一定能学好英语我十分道歉打扰70. be terrified of + 名/动d oing 害怕⋯⋯The problem has been bothering mefor weeks. 这71. be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事了我几个周了扰个问困题72. be the same as ⋯和什么一样H e's bothering me to lend him money .73. be used to doing sth习惯做某事82. by the end of 到⋯⋯为止eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我83. call sb sth eg : We call him old wang. 爸爸习早He is used to sleeping in class. 他84. care 关心惯习惯上课睡觉e g : Don't you care about this country's future ?74. be worth doing值-得做什么什么不关心国家的未来你为75. be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事85. catch up with sb 赶上某人be afraid of sth 害怕某物86. chat with sb 和某人闲谈be afraid that丛句87. come in 进76. because+ 句子because of + 短语88. come over to过来eg : He was late because he had a headache. 89. come up with 提出He was late because of his headache . eg: Can you come up with a good idea? 你能想77. begin to do = start to do 开始做某事？法吗出一个好办start ⋯with ⋯=begin ⋯with ⋯以什么开始什么90. communicate with sb 和某人交流eg : Let's begin the game with the song. 91. consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou.为什 111. forget to do 没有做而忘了 forgetdoing 做么不考虑去泸州？了而又忘了92. dance to 随着⋯ ⋯ 跳舞eg: Don't forget to go home, I forget closing eg : She likes dancing to the music . 她喜欢随door .着音乐跳舞112. from ⋯ to ⋯ 从某某到某某93. decide to do sth 决定做某事 eg: From me to her94. do a survey of 做某方面的调查 113. get /have sth down做完，被（别人）做⋯95. do better in在⋯ ⋯ 方面做得更好eg: I have my hair cut.我理了发(头发被剪了）96. do wrong 做错T om got his bad tooth pulled out.汤母把他的97. Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）98. Don't mind +doing / 从句 / 名词不要介意⋯ ⋯ 114. get a part-time job= find a part-time job99. each + 名（单）每一个⋯115. get along well with sb = get on well witheg : Each student has many books.sb 与某人相处得好每一个学生都有一些书116. get along with sb = get on with sb与某100. end up +doing 人相处101. enjoy +doing 喜欢117. get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 102. escape from从⋯ ⋯ 逃跑eg : I get ready for math exam. eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison.I am ready for math exam.犯人从监狱里逃跑出来118. get sb in to trouble103. expect to do sth 期待做某事给某人制造麻烦，使某人陷入麻烦 104. fall down摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来119. get sb to do sth105. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 120. get ⋯ from ⋯ 从某处得到某物106. far from离某地远121. give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a talk.eg : The school is far from my home. 122. give sth. to sb.= give sb. sth.107. find +it +adj. +to do 发现做某事怎么样给某人某物108. find sb/sth +adj.发现什么怎么样123. go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳eg : I find the book interesting.124. go on to do去做下一件事 go on doing 继109. finish 完成+doing （名词）续做这件事 110. fit to sb = be fit for sb适合某人125. go out away from =go out of 143. How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)126. go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the 144. how do you like = what do you think of 你school 去学校（不一定是上学）对什么的看法127. good way to 好方法145. if : 是否＝wether128. hate to do讨厌没做过的事eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to thehate doing讨厌做过的事party . 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会129. have a party for sb举办谁的晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time130. have a talk 听报告谈一谈t omorrow morning . 他不知道我们明天早上是否能131. have been doing现在完成进行时到达准时eg : You have been talking You have been 146. if : 如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语sleeping since.态从句132. have been to ⋯( 地方）⋯⋯去过某过地方eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain. 假如have gone to ⋯（地方）去了某地还没回来州明天不下雨，我就去泸133. have fun +doing 玩得高兴I f they change the plan they will let me know.134. have sth to do 有什么事要做会让我知道的要改变计划，他们假如他们eg: I have a lot of homework to do. 我有很多I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next，我就要去英国的钱要做year . 如果我明年由足够家庭作业I have nothing to do. 我没什么事情做147. in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为135. have to do sth 必须做某事148. in some ways 在某些方面136. have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做149. in the end = finally(adv) 最后150. in the north of ⋯什么在什么的北方什么事情有麻烦137. have⋯time +doing ( north 北sowth 南west 西east东）138. have⋯(时间)⋯off 放⋯⋯假151. in the sun 在太阳下eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假152. increase 增加139. hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/ 正在做eg : They've increased the piece of petrol by把石油价增加了3%某事3% . 他们140. help a lot 很大用处T he population has increased from 12 million141. help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事ten years ago to 18 million now .（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事153. instead of + （名）代替142. hope to do sth 希望做某事eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear. 我想要苹果，而不要梨子166. keep +sb /sth +adj / 介词短语让什么保持I like English instead of math. 我喜欢英语而？什么样数学167. keep out 不让⋯⋯进入不喜欢154. introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人168. keep sb adj让⋯⋯保持⋯⋯introduce oneself 自我介绍e g: I want to keep mymother happy/ keep healthy.155. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事保持高兴/健康156. It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花169. key to + 名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答间案掉某人多少时eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework . 170. key to ⋯key 可以是答题或钥匙It takes me half an hour to cook. anser to ⋯157. It's +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做171. laugh at ⋯取笑⋯⋯e g : Don't langh at others.某事怎么样158. It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样W e langhed at the joke.159. It's +adj for sb对于某人来说怎么样172. learn by oneslfe 自学It's +adj of sb对某人来说太怎么样173. learn from sb 向某人学习160. It's +adj(for sb) to do （对某人来说）做eg: We should learn from Lei Feng.174. learn to do sth 学做某事某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太175. let sb do sth让某人做某事176. Let sb down让某人失望怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help mewith myEnglish. eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down. 我们161. It's a good idea for sb to do sth对⋯⋯的父母失望我们该让不应是个好主意177. live from : 离某地远来说162. It's important to sb对某人来说很重要178. live in + 大地方/at + 小地方居住在某地eg: It's important to me. eg: I live in LuZhou.She lives at XuanTan .163. It's time to do sth = It's time for sth 179. look after = take care of 照顾照看间180. lose one's way谁迷路去做某事的时到了该eg : It's time to have class It's time for class. eg : Lose your way. 你迷路了该去上课了181. make a decision to do sth 决定做某事164. join = take part in 参加182. make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友165. just now刚才eg : I want to make friends with you. eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far183. make it early 把时间定的早一点at all .184. make on exhibition of oneself让某人出洋202. not ⋯at all 一点都不相203. not ⋯either 表否定，也不185. make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I don't have sister, either. 我也没有姐eg : I made you my wife.姐186. make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样204. not ⋯until 直到⋯⋯才⋯⋯eg : You must made your bed clean. eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back.187. make sb /sth adj 使某人/ 某物怎么样T he child didn't stop crying until I give her188. make sb do sth让某人做某事sugar.eg : I made him write. 我以前让他写205. offer / provide sb with sth给某人提供189. make up be made up of ( 被动语态）由⋯⋯206. offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么组成东西给某人190. make⋯difference to ⋯eg : I offer you water .(I offer water to you . ）191. mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意⋯⋯你提供水我给做什么207. on one's way to ⋯在谁去那的路上192. most + 名most of + 代208. on the one hand 一方面193. much too + 形容词o n the other hand 另一方面194. must be 一定209. on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈195. need + 名词210. on time 准时i n time 及时196. need sb do sth 需要某人做某事211. one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一197. need to do (实义动词）need do ( 情态动词）天198. no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate 212. one of + 可数名词的复数形式doing 213. one to another 一个到另一个199. no + 名词214. over and over agin 一遍又一遍的200. not anymore = no more 再也不⋯⋯eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin .eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more. 他215. part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全再也不哭职工作201. not ⋯( 形、副）at all 216. pay for ⋯付⋯⋯钱p ay the bill 开钱，付钱217. please +do eg: Please give my best regards to your family.218. please help yourself请带我向你的家人我最好的问候219. pleased with sb I regard you as my friend. 我把你当作我的朋友220. pool into = pore into He shows little regard for others.221. practice +doing练习做某事人关心别他不爱222. prefer sth to sth 相对⋯⋯更喜欢⋯⋯226. remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事eg : I prefer physics to chemisty. remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事物理eg : he remids me about cooking (He remids me在物理和化学中，我更喜欢prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做⋯不愿意去做⋯to cook. 他提醒我做饭eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving. 227. remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么，不开小车e g : The pictures remind me of my school days.骑自行车他更喜欢prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做⋯这照片使我想起了我的学校也不愿T he wor ds that (which) the teacher talke toeg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than remind me of my mother.repaiv the used one. 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也228. return sth to sb还什么东西给某人不去修旧车229. say to oneself对自己说prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意⋯230. say to sb对某人说eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来231. sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某223. pretend to do sth 装着去做什么事上pretend that 从句232. sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very谁hard .这两个骗子装着努力工作233. sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少He pretended that he did not know the answer .时间做某事他装着不知道答案234. sb with sb +is sb and sb +are224 . rather ⋯than 宁可⋯⋯也不⋯⋯235. see sb do 看见某人做过某事eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher. see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236. seem to do/be +adj显得怎么样我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats. 他喜欢狗，不eg : You seem to be tired .You seem to be happy. 猫237. send +sb sth 送给某人某物喜欢225. regard ⋯as 把⋯⋯当作⋯⋯238. send⋯to ⋯把什么寄到哪里去？to one's surprise 令某人惊奇239. shock 使⋯⋯震惊253. take classes 上课eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock . 254. take sb to 把某人带去啊，是你呀！吓我一跳eg : I take you to the hospital.240. show sb sth 向某人展示某物255. take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk eg : I show her the book.散步241. show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西256. ①talk to对谁说e g : I talk to you .给某人看②talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him .eg: Show me your pen.= Show your pen to me. ③talk of谈到eg : we talked of you.242. show sth to sb 向某人展示某物④talk about谈论关于⋯⋯eg : I show the book to her. 257. talk with sb 和某人说话243. some⋯others ⋯一些⋯⋯另一些⋯⋯258. teach sb sth 教某人做某事244. start ⋯with ⋯从⋯⋯开始259. tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事begin ⋯with ⋯从⋯⋯开始260. tell sb sth tell sb that245. stay away from远离⋯⋯丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a storyeg : We're told to stay away from the animals 261. tell sb sth 告诉某人某事whe visiting the zoo. 262. tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么离动物tell sb not to do sth 告诉要远某人不要做什么参观当我们z oo时，我们If you want to lose weight you'd better stay 263. tell ⋯from⋯auay from the sweet food. 264. thank you for +doing离甜食265. the same + 名词(doing)+as ⋯⋯如果你想减肥，你最好远246. stop doing 停下正在做的事266. the same⋯( 名) ⋯as247. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事as⋯(adj adv) ⋯as 相同248. stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事267. the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth 249. stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事做某方面的方法the way to + 地方去哪的路250. such + 名这样，这种 e g :Do you know the way to learn English.251. suit sb 适合某人Do you know the way of learning English.252. surprise sb 使某人惊奇268. the way to ⋯（地点）到哪的269. too ⋯to ⋯太怎样而不能⋯能⋯⋯⋯adj +enough to 足够so⋯that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school.= He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school .＝He is so old that he can go to school .270. transalte ⋯⋯into ⋯⋯把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese .271. travel with sb 和某人去旅游272. try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well.273. try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb. 他想爬上去( 但没成功) He tried climbing. 他想爬上去( 已经做过了）274. try ⋯试衣服have a try试一下275. turn down 开小←→turn up 开大276. turn off 关上←→turn o n 打开open 拆开277. upside down 倒着278. visit to ⋯参观某个地方279. wait for sb 等某人。

人教版初中新目标英语重点句型

人教版初中新目标英语重点句型七年级（上）1 Good morning. /Good afternoon./Good evening. 问候语（早上好/下午好/晚上好）2 1) -- How are you? 问候语-- I'm fine, thanks.2)--How 's he/she?--He/She is fine.3)-- How's the things going (on)?--It's not bad.3 --What's this in English? 用What对物提问--It's an apple./It's a pen.4 Spell it please. / How do you spell it,please?5 --What color is it? 用What对颜色提问--It's red.6 --What's your/his/her name? 用What对人名提问--My/His/Her name is Gina.7 --Nice to meet you! 问候语--Nice to meet you, too.8 What's your/his/her family name? （family name 姓 first name 名）9 What's your/his/her telephone number? 用What对电话号码提问10 1) --Is this / that your pencil? Is 的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.2)--Are these / those your pencils? Are的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, they are. /No, they aren't.11 --Excuse me , may I speak to Mr Wang? 电话用语--This is Mr Wang speaking. / Speaking.12 !)--Here you are. --Thank you. 怎样答谢别人2)--Oh, your skirt is so beautiful! -- Thank you.13 1)--Happy new year! --The same to you. 怎样回答别人的祝福2)-- Have a nice weekend. --The same to you.14 --Merry Christmas! --Merry Christmas! 怎样回答别人的祝福15 This is my sister. 怎样介绍别人These are my sisters.That is my brother.Those are my brothers.16 Thanks for your help. / Thanks for the photo of your family. 短语thanks for17 --What size do you want? --Size 8. 用 What size 对尺寸、大小提问18 Here is my famoly photo. / Here it is. / Here they are.19 --Where's my backpack? 用Where对地点、方位等提问--It's under / on /behind / in my desk.20 --Are they on the bed? Are的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.21 Please take those things to you sister. take 的用法及其意义22 -- I'm sorry ( I am late). --It doesn't matter. / That's all right./ Never mind. (sorry 及其回答)23 --Can you bring some things to school? can的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes,I can. / No,I can't.24 --Do you have a soccer ball? do的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, I do. / No, I don't.25 I don't have a soccer ball. Don’t表否定I don't have any soccer balls. any 用在否定句26 --Does she/he have a soccer ball? does的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, she/he does. No, she/he doesn't.27 1)--Mum, I have finished my homework well. -- Well done. 怎样夸赞、祝贺别人2)--Mike, I got the first prize in the English competion!-- Congraduations!28 --Let's play volleyball! --That sounds interesting. 表建议及其回答29 1)-- Good luck with your math test! --Thank you. 怎样答谢别人2)--Best wishes for you! --Thank you.30 For breakfast,she likes an egg, a banana and some apples. For breakfast 应注意31 --How much are these pants? --They are 20 dollars. How much对价格提问32 --How much potatoes do you want? --Three kilos. How much 对不可数名词多少提问33 --Can I help you,Sir? --Yes, please. I want a sweater. 买卖双方的用语34 OK,I'll take it. （我买了）35 --Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. （谢谢的表达方式）--You'ra welcome. / That's all right. / Not at all. （不用谢的表达方式）36 I like English very much. 表示“非常”喜欢、想要、想念的表达I want a bike very much.I miss you very much.37 We have great bags for only 2 dollars. 用for表示价格38 Anybody can afford our prices. 不定代词的用法Everyone can afford to buy them.39 --When is your birthday? 用When 对时间提问--My birthday is October twelfth.40 --How old are you /they ? How old is he/ she? 用How old 对年龄大小提问--I'm /We're/They're /He's/She's 12 （years old.）年龄的表示方法41 --Do you want to go to a movie? Want 的用法--Yes,I do.I want to see a comedy/an action movie.42 --What kind of movies do you like? What kind of 对种类提问--I like action movies and documentaries.43 She thinks she can learn about Chinese history. Think 后的宾语从句44 I often go for a walk with my friends on Sunday mornings. go for a walk 去散步 on的用法45 My favorite actor is Jet Lee. Favorite 的意义、词性等46 --What club do you want to join? Club 俱乐部--I want to join the misc club.47 Can you help the kids with swimming? （Help…with … 在… 方面帮助…）48 --Could you get me some salt? Could 的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, I can./I'd love to./ My pleasure.49 You can be in the school music festival. Be in 在这里的意义50 Please call Bill at 7787070. 注意介词at51 May I know your name, please? 礼貌地询问别人的名字52 --What time do you usually get up in the morning? What time对（具体）时间提问--I usually get up at half past six.53 What a funny time to eat lunch! How、 what感叹句的应用What a beautiful girl she is !How beautiful she is!54 He takes the number 12 ( No.12 ) bus to school. 乘第几路车的表达55 People love to listen to him. （听）56 He goes to bed at 8:30 every night. （去睡觉）57 --What's your favorite subject? 对喜好提问--My favorite subject is science.58 --Why do you like math? Why的问句及其回答--Because it's interesting.59 --Who is your science teacher? Who对人提问及其回答--My science teacher is Mr Wang.60 --When do you have math? When对时间提问及其回答-- I have math on Monday.61 September is the ninth month of year. 序数词的用法、意义、写法62 It's very exciting to have a Chinese friend. 形式主语结构七年级（下）63 --Where is your pen pal from? Be …from来自--She is from Japan.64 --What language can they speak? 操…语言--They can speak English and a little French. a little表示“一点”，后接不可数65 --Does she have any brothers and sisters? （Some 、any 在一般疑问句、肯定句、 --Yes, she has some. 否定句中的用法）66 --Would you like a cup of tea or an apple? Or 用于选择疑问句--A cup of tea, please.67 --Is there a bank near here? There be 句型的一般疑问句及其回答--Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.68 The pay phone is across from / next to / in front of the library.（在…的对面/挨着/在…前面）It's down the Bridge street on the right. （在右边）69 Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue. Through “穿过”的用法意义70 --What's the date today? --It's October ninth today. 对日期提问71 --What day is it today? --Today is Wednesday. 对星期提问72 Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 介词with短语作定语73 This is the beginning of the garden tour. （起初/…的开始）74 Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. 不定式作定语75 Let me tell you the way to my house. （去我家的路）76 I hope you have a good trip. （我祝你一路好走）77 My work is interesting but kind of dangerous. （有点儿）78 What other animal do you like? （其它的动物）79 --What do you want to be? 对想干什么提问--I want to be an actor.80 1)--What do you do? / What are you? 对职业提问--I'm a teacher.2)--What does she do? / What is she?-- She is a doctor.81 We have a job for you as a waiter. （作为一名服务生）82 --What are you doing? 对正在作什么提问--I'm watching TV.83 --What is he waiting for? （等待）--He is waiting for a bus.84 --Who is he talking to? （跟…说话 to 的对象是who）--He is talking to Mary.85 I'm sorry to have to say that, but the room is too dirty. 表示礼貌的对对方批评指正86 --How's the weather in Beijing? / What's the weather like in Beijing? 对天气提问--It's snowing.87 The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Shanghai. 注意that在此类比较级中的用法88 1)--I think so. -- I don't think so. 注意so 和not 在这些简略句中的意义2)--I hope so. --I hope not.3)--I suppose so --I suppose not4)--I guess so. --I guess not.5)--I'm afraid so. --I'm afraid not.6)--I believe so. --I believe not.89 There are many people here on vacation, some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach. Some …others 表示“一些另一些”90 Everyone is having a good time. （每一个人都玩得开心）不定代词Everyone作主语，谓语用单数91 I'm surprised they can play in this heat. 本句作surprised宾语，叫宾语从句92 The library is between the hotel and the mall. （在两者之间）93 --What does your friend look like? 对别人的外貌长相提问--She is medium height and she has long hair.94 She is good-looking, but she's a little bit quiet. （有一点安静）95 --What is she like? --She is shy but hard-working. 对性格提问及回答96 I don't think he is so great. 否定提前句，指的是he is so great本身是否定句，但not 不能放在从句，而要放在I 与think 之间。

人教版七年级上册英语重点句型

人教版七年级上册英语重点句型Unit 1: Hello!1. What’s your name?This question is used to ask someone's name. It is a common question when meeting new people.2. My name is [name].This is a simple sentence structure used to introduce oneself and providetheir name.Unit 2: How are you?1. How are you?This is a greeting used to ask about someone's well-being or mood. It is a common way to start a conversation.2. I'm fine, thank you.This is a common response to the question "How are you?" It is used to express that one is doing well.Unit 3: Where are you from?1. Where are you from?This question is used to ask about someone's nationality or place of origin. It is a common question when meeting new people.2. I'm from [country].This is a simple sentence structure used to answer the question about one's nationality or place of origin.Unit 4: This is my friend.1. This is my friend.This sentence is used to introduce someone to another person. It is often used when introducing friends or acquaintances.2. Nice to meet you.This phrase is used to express pleasure or satisfaction in meeting someone forthe first time. It is a polite way to greet someone.Unit 5: These are for you.1. These are for you.This sentence is used to present or give something to someone. It is often used when giving gifts or sharing items.2. Thank you.This is a common response when receiving something or being helped by someone. It is used to express gratitude.Unit 6: What's this in English?1. What's this in English?This question is used to ask for the English translation or name of an object. It is a common question when learning new vocabulary.2. It's a [object].This is a simple sentence structure used to provide the English translation or name of an object.Unit 7: Can you play the guitar?1. Can you [verb]?This question is used to ask someone if they are able to do a specific action or skill. It is a common way to inquire about someone's abilities or talents.2. Yes, I can.This response is used to confirm that one is able to do the action or skill mentioned in the question.Unit 8: I'd like some noodles.1. I'd like [food].This sentence is used to express one's desire for a specific type of food or drink. It is commonly used when ordering at a restaurant or cafe.2. Here you are.This phrase is used when giving something to someone. It is a polite way to hand over the requested item.Unit 9: What does he look like?1. What does he/she look like?This question is used to ask about someone's physical appearance. It is often used when describing or identifying someone.2. He/She has [physical feature].This sentence structure is used to describe someone's physical features such as hair color, eye color, or height.Unit 10: Can you help me?1. Can you help me?This question is used to ask someone for assistance or support. It is a polite way to request help from others.2. Of course/Yes, of course.These responses are used to indicate willingness and readiness to assist someone. They are a polite way to accept a request for help.。

人教新目标初中英语重点句型

初中英语重点句型1.It’s +adj. +for sb. + t o do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是。

eg. It’s quite important for students to care and protect their eyes.对学生来说，关心和保护眼睛是相当重要的。

It’s necessary for us to le arn from others.对我们来说，向他人学习很有必要。

2.It’s +adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事真是。

的。

eg. It’s foolish of her to make such mistakes.她犯这样错误真是愚蠢。

It’s very k ind of you to help me so much.你帮我那么多真太好了。

3.Doing sth. is +adj. +for sb. 做某事对某人是。

的。

eg.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.多吃水果蔬菜有益健康。

Giving up smoking is not easy for my father.戒烟对我爸爸来说不容易。

4.It + take +sb. + time + to do sth..做某事花费某人时间。

eg.It took me half an hour to arrive at the airport yesterday.昨天到达机场花了我半小时。

How long does it take you to get to school on foot every day?你每天走路上学用多长时间？5. It seems/seemed that....好像。

eg. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界许多人喝中国茶。

人教版初中英语重点句型

1. It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2. It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb./ to do sth.) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.5. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.8. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10. enjoy 喜欢做某事11. finish 结束做某事12. keep 继续做某事13. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14. carry on 继续做某事15. go on 继续做某事16. feel like 喜欢做某事17. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.18. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.19. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?24. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关25. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.31. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.32. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?33. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?36. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?37. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?38. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.39. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.40. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.41. It is said that….. 据说……42. (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump43. (比较级 and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样44. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)45. (get) along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去46. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样47. ask sb for sth 向某人什么48. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事49. at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen50. be /feel confident of sth /in sb 感觉/对什么有信心，自信51. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……52. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气53. be famous for 以……著名54. be friendly to sb 对某人友好55. be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满56. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处57. be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)58. be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)59 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事60 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格61 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格62 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心63 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心64 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事65 be terrified(afraid) of + 名/动doing 害怕……66 be terrified(afraid) to do sth 害怕做某事67 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事68 be worth doing 值得做什么69 because+句子because of +短语70 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么71 catch up with sb 赶上某人72 chat with sb 和某人闲谈73 come up with 提出74 consider + doing 考虑做什么75 expect to do sth 期待做某事76 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来77 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么78 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样79 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？81 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）82 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好83 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来84 have fun +doing 玩得高兴85 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦86 have…time +doing87 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事88help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事89how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法90 instead of +（名）代替91introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍92invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事93 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间94 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样95keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？96初中英语重要句型句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

2023-2024学年人教版七年级英语上册+重点单词、短语、句型默写版

Starter Units 1 — 3【重点短语】1.早上/下午/晚上好______________2.晚安______________3. 谢谢你______________4. 用英语_____________5. 光盘，激光唱片_______6. 英国广播公司________________7. (美国)全国篮球协会________8. 停车场，停车位_______9. 千克，公斤_________ 10. 小号的_____11. 中号的______12. 大号的_______13. 不明飞行物______________【重点句型】1.嗨，海伦！你好吗？___________________________________________嗨，埃里克！我很好，谢谢。

__________________________________________2.这个用英语怎么说？__________________________________________一个橙子。

__________________________________________那个用英语怎么说？__________________________________________一件短上衣。

__________________________________________请拼写它。

__________________________________________3.这/那是什么？__________________________________________是(字母)V。

__________________________________________它是什么颜色的？__________________________________________红色的。

__________________________________________4.这个钥匙是黄色的。

人教版初中英语句型汇总表

人教版初中英语句型汇总表本文介绍人教版初中英语常用句型汇总，内容如下：一、问候与交际- Hello! （你好！）- How are you? （你好吗？）- I'm fine, thank you. （我很好，谢谢。

）- How about you? （你呢？）- Nice to meet you! （很高兴见到你！）- Good morning/afternoon/evening. （早上/下午/晚上好。

）二、介绍自己与他人- My name is Alice. （我叫爱丽丝。

）- This is my friend, Bob. （这是我的朋友鲍勃。

）- What's his/her name? （他/她叫什么名字？）- Nice to meet you. （很高兴认识你。

）三、询问与回答- What's this/that? （这/那是什么？）- It's a pen. （这是一支笔。

）- What's your favorite color/food/movie? （你最喜欢的颜色/食物/电影是什么？）- My favorite color/food/movie is... （我最喜欢的颜色/食物/电影是...）四、请求与允许- Can I...? （我可以...吗？）- Yes, you can. / No, you can't. （是的，可以。

/ 不行，你不能。

）- May I...? （我可以...吗？）- Sure, you may. / Sorry, you may not. （当然可以。

/ 对不起，你不能。

）五、表达喜爱与厌恶- I like... （我喜欢...）- I don't like... （我不喜欢...）- What do you like/dislike? （你喜欢/不喜欢什么？）- I love... / I hate... （我爱... / 我恨...）六、表达能力与意愿- I can... （我会...）- I want to... （我想要...）- I would like to... （我想...）- I need... （我需要...）七、时间与日期- What time is it? （几点钟了？）- It's 10 o'clock. （现在十点。

新人教版初中英语公式总结

新人教版初中英语公式总结一、句型结构公式1. 陈述句：主语 + 谓语 + 宾语2. 疑问句：疑问词 + 助动词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他3. 祈使句：动词原形 + 其他二、时态公式1. 一般现在时：主语 + 动词原形2. 一般过去时：主语 + 动词过去式3. 一般将来时：主语 + will + 动词原形4. 现在进行时：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词5. 过去进行时：主语 + was/were + 现在分词6. 将来进行时：主语 + will be + 现在分词7. 现在完成时：主语 + have/has + 过去分词8. 过去完成时：主语 + had + 过去分词9. 将来完成时：主语 + will have + 过去分词三、被动语态公式1. 一般现在时被动语态：主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词2. 一般过去时被动语态：主语 + was/were + 过去分词3. 一般将来时被动语态：主语 + will be + 过去分词4. 现在进行时被动语态：主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词5. 过去进行时被动语态：主语 + was/were + being + 过去分词6. 将来进行时被动语态：主语 + will be + being + 过去分词7. 现在完成时被动语态：主语 + have/has + been + 过去分词8. 过去完成时被动语态：主语 + had + been + 过去分词9. 将来完成时被动语态：主语 + will have + been + 过去分词四、句子成分公式1. 主语：通常是一个名词或代词2. 谓语：通常是一个动词3. 宾语：通常是一个名词或代词4. 定语：通常用来修饰名词或代词5. 状语：通常用来修饰动词、形容词或副词6. 补语：通常用来补充说明主语或宾语7. 状语从句：通常是由连词引导的句子，用来修饰整个句子或其中的某个成分以上是一份关于新人教版初中英语公式总结的简要内容。

新人教版九年级英语全册重点短语和句型总结

新人教版九年级英语全册重点短语和句型总结-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1九年级全册重点短语和句型（新人教版）Unit1 How can we become good learners?重点短语1. good learners 优秀的学习者2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考4.have conversations with 与……交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to... .......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也11.look up 查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19. connect …with …把……联系20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地31. so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊重点句型1.提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.做…怎么样？如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.你为什么不做…如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth.为什么不做…如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。

初中英语新人教版七年级上册Starter Unit 1 —Unit 3重点短语和句型(2024秋)

七年级英语上册重点短语和句型Starter Unit 1【重点短语】1.good morning 早上好2.each other 相互；彼此3.start a conversation 开始一段对话4.spell your name 拼写你的名字5.thank you 谢谢你6.go to class 去上课【重要句型】1.What’s your name ?你叫什么名字？= May I have your name ?能告诉我你的名字吗？2.How do you spell ......?你怎样拼写......?3.Where + be +主语？某人或某物在哪里？4.Let's do sth.让咱们做某事吧。

5.It's time for sth./It’s time to do sth.到做某事的时间了6.——Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。

—— Nice to meet you too.见到你我也很高兴。

【语音知识】字母按具有相同元音因素归类/eɪ/ A a /eɪ/ , H h /eɪt∫/ , J j /dʒeɪ/, K k /keɪ//i:/ B b /bi:/,C c /si:/,D d /di:/,E e /i:/,G g /dʒi:/,P p /pi:/,T t /ti:/, V v /vi:/, Z z /zi://e/ F f /ef/ , L l /el/ , M m /em/, N n /en/,S s /es/, X x /eks/ , Z z /zed/ /ai/ I i /ai/ , Y y /wai//əu/ O o /əu//u:/ Q q /kju:/，U u /ju:/，W w /’dʌblju://ɑ:/ R r /ɑ:/Starter Unit 2【重点短语】1.in your schoolbag 在你书包里2.Teng Fei’s schoolbag 腾飞的书包3.wake up 醒来 wake sb.up 把某人叫醒4.fly a kite 放风筝5.under your desk 在你的书桌下面6.keep sth.tidy 保持某物整洁7.take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事【重点句子】1.——What do you have in your schoolbag ?你的书包里有什么？—— I have a cap .我有一顶帽子。

人教版七年级英语知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级英语知识点归纳总结一、七年级英语（人教版）语法知识点。

1. 一般现在时。

- 概念：表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

- 结构。

- 肯定句：主语+动词原形（第三人称单数主语+动词第三人称单数形式）。

例如：I like apples. He likes apples.- 否定句：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形。

例如：I don't like bananas. He doesn't like bananas.- 一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形？例如：Do you like apples? Does he like apples?- 动词第三人称单数形式的变化规则。

- 一般在词尾加 -s，如like - likes。

- 以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的动词加 -es，如go - goes, watch - watches。

- 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，变y为i，再加 -es，如study - studies。

2. 名词的复数形式。

- 规则变化。

- 一般在名词后加 -s，如book - books。

- 以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词加 -es，如box - boxes。

- 以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，变y为i，再加 -es，如city - cities。

- 以f或fe结尾的名词，变f或fe为v，再加 -es，如knife - knives。

- 以o结尾的名词，有生命的加 -es（如tomato - tomatoes），无生命的加 -s （如photo - photos）。

- 不规则变化。

- man - men, woman - women, child - children, foot - feet, tooth - teeth等。

3. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

- 形容词性物主代词：my（我的）, your（你的/你们的）, his（他的）, her （她的）, its（它的）, our（我们的）, their（他们的）。

初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总

初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总今天给大家总结了人教版九年级全一册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点！Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子：①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？如：Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？如：Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。

2024年新教材人教版七年级上全册重点短语句型清单

2024年新教材人教版七年级上全册重点短语句型清单STARTER UNIT1Hello！重点短语1.starter unit过渡单元2.sit down坐下3.make up编造4.each other互相；彼此5.start a conversation开始对话6.thank you谢谢你7.go to class去上课8.good morning早上好重点句型1.It’s time for class.上课时间到了。

2.What’s your name?你叫什么名字？3.How do you spell your name?你怎样拼写你的名字？4.How are you?你好吗？5.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。

6.May I have your name?我可以知道你的名字吗？7.Oh,that’s the bell.哦，铃声响了。

8.Let’s go to class.让我们去上课吧。

STARTER UNIT2Keep Tidy!重点短语1.keep tidy保持整洁2.talk about谈论3.wake up醒来4.get up起床5.fly a kite放风筝6.ride a bike骑自行车e on快点8.a pair of一双/对9.wait a minute等一会儿10.on the head在头上11.under the desk在书桌下面12.on the chair在椅子上面重点句型1.What do you have in your schoolbag?你的书包里有什么？2.What colour is it?它是什么颜色的？3.Don’t get up too late!不要起得太晚！4.Oh,here it is.哦，它在这儿。

5.You need to keep your room tidy.你需要保持你的房间整洁。

6.I can’t find my new glasses.我找不到我的新眼镜了。

初中英语新人教版七年级上册Unit 3—Unit 4重点短语和句型(2024秋)

七年级英语上册重点短语和句型Unit 3 My School【重点短语】1.in front of 在......前面2.across from 在对面3.put up 张贴；搭建4.important notices 重要通知5.desk drawers 书桌抽屉6.at the back of 在......的后面7.some pictures of ......一些......的照片8.on the wall 在墙上9.in the corner 在角落10.at school 在学校11.different from 与......不一样12.do exercises 做体操13.in the morning 在早晨14.raise the flag 升旗15.change seats 换座位16.many kinds of 许多种17.bye for now 再见18.show you around 带你参观【重点句子】1.—— Where’s the dinning hall ?餐厅在哪里？——It's in front of the art building.它在艺术大楼的前面。

2.What’s your new classroom like, Peter?彼得，你的新教室是什么样子的？3.What’s special in your classroom?你的教室有什么特别之处？4.——Are there any lockers in the classroom ?教室里有寄物柜吗？——No, there aren’t. 不，没有。

5.There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall.学校礼堂对面有一栋教师楼。

6.There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. 在学校礼堂和科学大楼之间有一个花园。

初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总

初中英语人教版九年级全一册所有重点单词、短语和句型全汇总今天给大家总结了人教版九年级全一册各单元所有重难点和必考点，包括重点单词、短语、句型及其用法和语法考点！Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意；关注12. depend on 取决于；依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力【考点详解】1. by + doing 通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式）2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。

新人教版八年级英语语法知识点汇总

新人教版八年级英语语法知识点汇总一、句子成分1. 主语：句子中的核心名词或代词，说明动作的执行者。

2. 谓语：句子中的动词，表示主语所做的动作或存在的状态。

3. 宾语：句子中接在动词后的名词或代词，表示动作的承受者或影响者。

4. 定语：修饰名词或代词的词语，用来限定名词或代词的意义。

5. 状语：修饰动词、形容词或副词的词语，表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。

6. 补语：在系动词后面，说明主语的身份、特征或状态。

二、句子类型1. 陈述句：陈述事实或描述情况。

2. 疑问句：用来提问，分为一般疑问句和特殊疑问句两种形式。

3. 祈使句：用来发出请求、命令或建议。

4. 感叹句：表达惊讶、疑问或赞叹等感情。

三、时态1. 一般现在时：表示经常性或惯性的动作。

2. 现在进行时：表示目前正在进行的动作。

3. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。

4. 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。

5. 一般将来时：表示将来某个时间要发生的动作。

6. be going to + 动词原形：表示将来打算或计划要做的事情。

四、语态1. 主动语态：强调主语是动作的执行者。

2. 被动语态：强调主语是动作的承受者。

五、虚拟语气1. 与事实相反的虚拟：表示与现实相反的假设或愿望。

2. 与过去事实相反的虚拟：表示与过去事实相反的假设或愿望。

六、比较级和最高级1. 比较级：表示两个人或物之间的比较。

2. 最高级：表示三个或三个以上人或物之间的最高程度比较。

七、名词性从句1. 主语从句：充当主语的从句。

2. 宾语从句：充当宾语的从句。

八、定语从句1. 介词+关系代词/关系副词：成分缺失时使用。

2. 非限制性定语从句：对前面的名词做进一步的解释或补充。

九、介词短语1. 介词：表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。

2. 短语：以介词开头的词组。

十、非谓语动词1. 不定式：to + 动词原形。

2. 动名词：动词+ -ing。

3. 分词：动词的-ing形式或-ed形式。

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