八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳_(新版)人教新目标版
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1-10知识点总结
Unit 1:一、Grammar1.Be 动词的过去式：肯定句：I/He/she/it was（not）…You/we/they were ...一般疑问句将was, were 放在句首2.动词过去式：肯定句：主语+V过去式+其他I watched cartoons.She visited the zoo.一般疑问句：Did+主语+V原形+其他Did you read book last night? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.Did she clean the desk just now? Yes, she did. No, she didn't.否定句：主语+didn’t+V原形+其他They didn't go the the part yesterday.He didn't make model ships last week3.复合不定代词1)、Anyone、anybody 用于否定句、疑问句中：某人用于肯定句中：任何人Anything 用于否定句、疑问句中：某事或某东西用于肯定句中：任何事情或任何东西备注：在句中可以做表语、主语和宾语，但不可做定语。
2)、复合不定代词受形容词修饰时，形容词放不定代词后面。
Anything special / something interesting3)、含some- 和any-的复合不定代词的区别：Any-表示“某事、某人、某地”，一般用于疑问句否定句；但表示“任何事，任何人”，可用于肯定句；Some-表示“某事、某人、某地”，一般用于肯定句；但是期望得到对方肯定回答时，可以用于一般疑问句中。
I met someone interesting yesterday. / Would you like something to eat.4)、由some、any、every、no构成的复合不定代词做主语时，都看做单数，谓语动词采用第三人称单数形式。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去of course当然feel like给……的感觉；go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为，由于the next day第二天find out找出；查明take photos照相不定代词+形容词something important重要的事up and down上上下下taste + adj. 尝起来taste good look+adj. 看起来……look smartseem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事Don’t forget to turn off the lights.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……She is so young that she can’t go to school.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？Why not go to the beach?Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对…有好处go camping去野营go swimming go shopping go fishingnot…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间in my free time such as比如；诸如go to the dentist去看牙医help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事morn than多于；超过less than少于How about…? ......怎么样？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事My mother wants me to drink milk everyday. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光by doing sth. 通过做What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像的/类似的the same as和……相同；与…一致be different from 与……不同care about关心；介意be like a mirror像一面镜子the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然bring out使显现；使表现出get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取in fact事实上；实际上make friends交朋友be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长……be good with善于与……相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 1--unit 10知识点复习
八年级英语上册知识点复习Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1 Did you go anywhere interesting? 不定代词与形容词一起连用，不定代词放在形容词前面，在疑问句中含有some的不定代词要改为含有any的不定代词，但注意在表示请求，推测或希望对方做出肯定回答的疑问句中不变。
但any以及含有any的不定代词表示任何的时候可以用于肯定句。
something new 一些新的东anything different任何不同的东西somebody，someone，anybody，anyone, nobody，everybody，everyone指人somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere指地点something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。
如：Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）Why don‘t you visit someone with me?（表建议）If anything happens, please tell me.Can I ask you ________ questions?A someB anyC littleD somethingIs there ____________ new in the newspaper?A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything2 I bought something for my father.buy sth for sb/ buy sb sth.为某人买某物过去式: boughtMy father bought me a cat.My uncle_____ _____a bike.= My uncle_____ _____for me.3 study for为什么做准备prepare for我将为期末考试做准备。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
最新（ 2013 秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?（谈论假期生活，一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise?（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级）Unit 4 What's the best movie theater?（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?（谈论内心想法，一般现在时）Unit6 I ’ m going to study computer science谈.谈(生活的目标，一般将来时 ) Unit7 Will people have robots?(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时 )Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程，祈使句 )Unit9 Can you come to my party?(学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子)Unit10 If you go to the party, you ’ ll have a 作great出决time定，.(学习 if 的条件状语从句 )①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的 to do 和 doing 的区别⑥ed 形容词和 ing 形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养。
⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方 n.任何 (一个 )地方wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的 few [fju?] adj.很少的； n.少量most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的；something ['s?mθ ??] pron某.事物；nothing(=not ⋯ anything) ['n?θ pron??].没有什么n.没有myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的pig n.猪diary ['da??ri] n. 日记；日记簿 (keep a diary)seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像someone ['s?mw?n] pron.某人；有人quite a few 相当多；不少 (后接可数名词 )of course ?vk??s][ 当然activity [?k't ?v?ti] n.活动；活跃decide [d?'sa?d] v.决定；选定 (decide to do sth.)try [tra ?] v.尝试；设法；努力(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽paragliding ['p?r ?ɡla?d??] n空.中滑翔跳伞bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物trader ['tre ?d?(r)] n. 商人；商船wonder ['w?nd?(r)] v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同top [t?p] n.顶部；顶wait [we?t] v.等；等待 (wait for)umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞；雨伞wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在 ...下面 adv.在下面as [?z] conj.如同；像 ...一样enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的 adv.足够地；充分地duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭hungry(反 full) ['h??ɡ ri] adj饥.饿的；渴望的feel like(doing sth.想)要dislike [d?s'la?k] v.不喜欢；厌n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感恶重点短语1. go on vacation去度假2.stay at home 待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4. go to the beach去海滩5. visit museums参观博物馆6. go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for为⋯⋯而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11. taste good尝起来很好吃12.have a good time玩得高兴13. of course当然14.feel like给⋯⋯的感觉；感受到15.go shopping去购物16.in the past在过去17.walk around 四处走走18.because of 因为19. one bowl of⋯碗一⋯⋯20.the next day 第二天21.drink tea 喝茶22.find out 找出；查明23.go on 继续24.take photos照相25.something important 重要的事26.up and down 上上下下e up 出来28.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物29.taste + adj. 尝起来⋯⋯30.look+adj. 看起来⋯⋯31.nothing ⋯ but+动词原形除了⋯⋯之外什么都没有32.seem+（to be）+ adj.看起来⋯⋯33. arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事35.try doing sth. 尝试做某事 /36.try to do sth. 尽力去做某事37.forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 /38.forget to do sth. 忘记做某事39.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事40. want to do sth. 想去做某事41.start doing sth. 开始做某事42.stop doing sth. 停止做某事43.dislike doing sth不.喜欢做某事44.keep doing sth. 继续做某事45.Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做⋯⋯呢？46. so+adj.+that+从句如此⋯⋯以至于⋯⋯47. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事48 .have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth玩.得)痛快三、重点句子：1.Where did you go on vacation?你去哪儿度假的？2.Long time no see.好久不见。
八年级英语上册各单元知识要点人教新目标版
八年级上册各单元知识要点（新目标）Unit1Unit 1²句子1.问频率1.How often do you exercise?Once a day.2. What does she usually do on weekends?She usually watches TV.3. How many hours do you sleep?Nine hours.²核心知识1.表频率副词：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.2. once a week 一周一次，twice a year 一年两次three times a week 一周三次four times a month 一个月四次3. all, most , some , no4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 对什么有益be bad for sth. /doing sth. 对什么有害5. want to do sth. 想要做某事want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事6. as for至于7.try to do sth. 尽量做某事8. of course = certainly = sure当然9. look after = take care of照顾10. keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康11. exercise=take exercise=do sports锻炼12. although == though虽然13. be the same as与什么相同be different from不同14. how often 多久一次15. most of the students=most students16. get good grades取得好成绩17. some advice中的advice是不可数名词18. keep/be in good health保持健康19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping购物20. surf the internet 上网21. a lot of == lots of 许多22. health n., healthy adj. ,healthily adv. , unhealthy adj.23. different adj. difference n. 可数²熟读P1 1b , P 2 2a G.F, P3 3 , P5 3a 3bUnit 2²句子1. 看病用语①What’s the matter(with sb.)?怎么了？= What’s the trouble (with sb.)?= What’s wrong (with sb.)?= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?②I’m not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.= I don’t feel well③I have a stomach ache 我胃痛= I have got a stomach ache= There is something wrong with my stomach= My stomach hurts= I have (got) a pain in my stomach④ When did it start?什么时候开始的？⑤You should drink more water. 表建议You shouldn’t eat more.2. That’s a good idea 好主意That’s too bad 太糟糕了3. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道4. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过²核心知识1.身体各部位名称P7 1a2. 情态动词should 与shouldn’t 表建议3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache / fever/ sore throat4. see a dentist / doctor5. soon 一会儿6. feel 觉得，get 变, stay 保持, keep 保持，sound 听起来是系动词常和形容词连用如：feel happy , get tired, stay / keep healthy 7. lie down 躺下8. for example 例如9. too much太多＋不可数名词, too many太多＋可数名词, much too太＋形容词10. stressed out压抑筋疲力尽11.it’s ＋形容词＋to do sth.做某事怎么样12. a few一些修饰可数名词 a little一些修饰不可数名词few 少许修饰可数名词表否定little少许修饰不可数名词表否定13. at the moment = now此刻常和现在进行时连用14. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进15. I think so 我认为如此16. tooth n . 复数形式teeth²熟读P7 1a , P8 , P9 3a ,P10 1a 形1b 建议, P11 4 , P12 2²写作看病Unit 3²句子1. What are you doing for vacation?I’m visiting my grandmother.2. When are you doing?I’m going on Monday.3.That sounds nice / interesting.4. 问多长时间How long are you staying?For four days.5.Can I ask you some questions?²核心知识1. 现在进行时表一般将来时常用的动词有：is / am / are goingis / am / are leavingis / am / are coming2. take walks == go for a walk散步3. some 一些, any 一些4. sing v.—singer n.5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation6. think about考虑7. something different8. plan to do sth.计划做某事9. spend time10. finish doing完成做某事11. a lot许多12. need to do sth.需要做某事13. go camping去野营go shopping 去买东西go swimming 去游泳go boating去划船go skating 去溜冰go walking去散步go climbing 去登山go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去徒步远足go dancing去跳舞go sightseeing 去观光14. do some shopping买东西do some washing 洗衣服do some cooking 做饭do some reading 读书do some speaking训练口语15.. how about=what about……怎么样？16. go back , come back , get back回来17. tour n.—tourist n.²写作P17 3a 假期计划²熟读P14GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3aUnit4²句子1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How does he get to school?He takes the train.3. 问多长时间How long does it take?It takes about 10 minutes.4. 问路程How far is it ?How far is it from home to school?It is about 10 kilometers.5. Don’t worry.²核心知识1.by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,by boat, by car, by train(乘坐……车，放在句尾)2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car3. ride a bike骑自行车4. walk to＋地点走到…5. have a quick breakfast6. how long 多长时间how far 多远how often 多长时间一次how much, how many 多少7. get to school 到校get home/there /hereget to == arrive in /at == reach到达8. leave for 离开去… 9. first , next , then10. depend on 依靠，靠……决定11. around the world= all over the world全世界12. take sb. to +地点把某人送到某地It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事take可译为：花费、送（带）、搭²熟读P20 2c 2d G.F. ,P21 3a 3b , P23 3a , P24 2Unit 5²句子邀请用语1. Can you come to my party?=Would you like to come to my party?肯定回答：Sure , I’d love to .否定回答：I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to domy homework.2. Maybe another time.3. Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请问星期What is today? It is Monday?What day is it today? It is Monday.²核心知识1.情态动词can 与can’t2. I’d love to我非常乐意3. I’m sorry 对不起4. write soon 尽快回信5. would like sth.想要某物would like (love )to do sth.想要做某事愿意做某事6. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课7. keep quiet! 请保持安静, keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”8. the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀请²写作P29 3a 关于拒绝邀请的回信²熟读P25 1a 1c , P26 2b 2c G.F , P27 4 , P29 3a 3b 4Unit 6Ø句子1. Tina is taller than Paul.2. Tom is more athletic than SamØ核心知识1. 形容词副词的比较级、最高级2. as …as与…一样，not as /so…as与…不一样3. look the same我们看起来一样4. both：be＋both , both＋实义动词5. a little, much , even, far 可修饰比较级6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅长于…7. make sb. do 使某人做某事8. be important for sb. 对某人来说很重要9. in some ways在某些地方10. more than== over 超过Ø熟读P32 G.F, P33 3a , P35 3aØ写作P33 3a 描写人物Review of unit1—unit6Ø熟读P 39 4 5 , P 40 7 8Unit7Ø句子How do you make a banana milk shake?问数量1.How many bananas do we need ? We need 5.2.How much yogurt do we need? One cup.Ø核心知识1. 量词a cup of , a bottle of , a piece of ,a bowl of , a pair of , a box of ,a slice of , a teaspoon of2. 连词first , next , then , finally3. turn on打开, turn off关上,turn down关小4. cut up切碎5. mix up 混合6. add …to …把…加到…上Ø熟读P41 1b , P42 2c G.F. , P 43 3a , P45 3aØ写作写一篇制作食物的步骤Unit8Ø句子1. Did you go to the zoo? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.2. Were there any sharks?Yes, there were. No, there weren’t.3. What else did you do ?你还做了些什么？Ø核心知识一般过去时1. hang out 闲荡2. have a good time3. late adj. / adv. 迟4. take a class 上课5. l uck n. lucky adj. luckily adv.6. see you soon 盼望很快见到你7. in the future8. at the end of …在…的最后9. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣10. go for a drive 开车兜风11. visit v.参观—visitor n. 参观者Ø写作P49 3a 和P51 3a记叙一天所做的事Ø熟读P47 1b , P48 2b G.F. ,P 49 3a , P51 3aUnit9Ø句子1.When was he born ? He was born in 18952. How long did he hiccup? For 5days.3. When did he start hiccupping?He started hiccupping in 1922.Ø核心知识一般过去时1. be born 出生2. start doing ==start to do开始做某事begin doing== begin to do3. too…to太…而不能做某事4. violinist小提琴家, violin 小提琴pianist 钢琴家，piano 钢琴5. well—known adj. 著名的6. at the age of …在…岁7. take part in 参加某种活动、比赛、项目join参加某个组织成为其中一员8. because of＋名词因为9. 70—year adj. 70年的10. usual adj. 寻常的unusual adj. 不寻常的Ø写作P55 3a 和P57 3a 描写人物Ø熟读P53 1b, P54 2c G.F,Unit 10Ø句子1. What are you going to do when you grow up?I’m going to be an actor.2. How are you going to do that?I’m going to take acting lesson.Ø核心知识1. be going to 是一般将来时①表将要发生的动作或存在的状态②常和将来的时间连用如：next day/week/ month / year …in the future , in 20 years , tomorrow,the day after tomorrow 等2. grow up长大3. at the same time 同时4. read v.—reader n.读者5. somewhere interesting有趣的地方6. save money 存钱7. maybe 也许8. get good grades 取得好成绩9. keep fit ==keep healthy10. 时间状语从句由when , after , before ,as soon as , not…until , while , since等词引导注：当主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时I will be a teacher when I grow up.Ø写作P61 3a如何实现自己的梦想Ø熟读P59 1b 1c , P60 GF. , P 61 3a 3b,P62 1a 1b , P63 3aUnit 11Ø句子表请求句子以及回答1. Could you please sweep the floor?Yes, sure. Sorry, I can’t. I have to go out.2. Could I please go to the movies?Yes, you can. No, you can’t . I have to go out.Ø核心知识1.could you please…你能…吗？/请你干….好吗？2. need to do sth.3. hate doing / to do sth.讨厌做某事4. do the dishes 洗餐具5. sweep the floor清扫地板6. stay out late晚归7. make one’s bed铺床8. fold one’s clot hes叠衣服9. take out the trash倒垃圾10. invite sb. to do./ somewhere邀请某人做某事/到某地11. take care of ==look after照顾12. forget to do忘记去做某事13. help n. 不可数help v.14. have a test 休息15. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)16. agree 同意disagree 不同意Ø写作P693a 请求帮助的信Ø熟读P65 1a 1b ,P66 2c G.F. ,P67 3a 4 ,P68 1a , P69 3aUnit12Ø句子1. What is the best clothing store ? Jason’s.Ø核心知识1. 形容词、副词的比较级和最高级2. love v. 喜爱lovely adj.美好的，令人愉快的3. south n—south ern adj.north n.—north ern adj.east n.—east ern adj.west n. —west ern adj.4. close to 靠近接近5. music n. music ian n. music al adj.6. lead v. 指挥，指导lead er n.主唱人指挥者Ø写作P762介绍一个旅游景点Ø熟读P71 1b , P72 2c G.F, P73 3a ,P75 3a , P76 2。
人教版八年级英语上册unit1-10知识点总结
知识点8上unit1paragliding n.滑翔伞运动trader n.商人visit sb 看望某人visit sp 游览某地visitor 游客anyone=anybody 有人，任何人否定，疑问句代替someone/somebody肯句:任何人anyone 指人不指物后不接ofany one指人/物“任何一个”后可接of短语anyone做主，谓动单Anyone in my class knows any one of the singers and any one of their songs.adj.修饰不定代要后置anything special作定adj./to do 放在复合不定代词后复合不定代词作主语，谓语动词用单数some-肯定句any-否，疑。
疑中希望得到肯定回答用some-。
肯定句anyone任何人anything任何事接双宾buy sb. Sth.动词间宾直宾buy sth. to sb,直宾间宾直宾的代词只能用有to的形式give tell sell bring send pass show teachsend...to... 把...寄给... send for 派人去请You should send for a doctor.take a photo/photos of sb./sth. quite a few 相当多修饰cn. quite a little un.a little 修饰un./v./adj./adv.too many 修饰cn.复"太多" too much 修饰un. 修饰v.作状“太多”much too 修饰adj./adv."太" most of the time 大部分时间most of...做主谓看most of 后n./pronmost of us are...Most of the food goes bad.have a good time doing sth.How do you like =How do you feel about =What do you think ofgo sightseeing 去观光go surfing 去冲浪go skateboarding 去进行滑板运动go online 去上网（U2）Sometimes I go online for fun.有时我上网娱乐。
人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳
教学过程一：课堂导入八年级上册的课文已经全部结束，知识点还是挺多的，所以今天我们就一起来总结一下，八年级上册都有哪些知识点，以便为下册的学习打好基础。
二、复习预习老师可以先给学生们一些各种不同类型的语法题，让学生们先做，并且请他们来解答，从中检测学生们对上学期的语法学习中存在哪些盲点，这样讲解的时候可以有所侧重。
三知识讲解知识点1：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳1【考查点】Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营study for为……而学习quite a few相当多have a good time玩得高兴feel like给…的感觉；感受到go out出去of course当然one bowl of… 一碗……go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明come up出来something important重要的事take photos照相up and down上上下下most of the time大部分时间go on继续because of因为taste good尝起来很好吃taste + adj. 尝起来… look+adj. 看起来… nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… buy sth for sb/buy sb sth.为某人买某物arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事start doing/to do sth.开始做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事keep doing sth.继续做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事Why not do sth.?为什么不做……呢？stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事2【考查点】Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb with sth帮助某人做某事How about…? ...怎么样/…好不好？want sb to do sth想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
新人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点
八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?重点短语：go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like觉得像---；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来习惯用法：（What a difference a day makes!一天的差异多么大啊！）1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事feel like doing sth想要做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？=Why don’t you do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析：1. anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
人教版新目标英语八年级上册各单元知识点复习unit1-unit10
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、重点短语：1.go on vacation2.quite a few3.stay at home4. take photos5.most of the time6.go shopping7.in the countryside8.keep a diary9.have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself10.arrive in/at = get to = reach 11.feel like 12.in the past 13.because of 14.find out 15.of course 16. visit museums 17. go to summer camp18. go to the beach 19. anywhere interesting 20. go out with sb 21. seem to be 22. decide to do sth 23. enough money 24. the top of the mountain25.something special 26.so...that 27.study for tests 28.wait for二、重点句型：1. ---Where did you go on vacation? ---I went to New York City.2. ---Did you buy anything special? ---Yes, I bought something for my father.3. ---How was the food? ---Everything tasted really good!4. Still no one seemed to be bored.5. And because of the bad weather, we couldn't see anything below.三、语法1. 不定代词2. 一般过去时四、重要考点：1. 复合不定代词的用法：1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
人教版英语八年级上册第一单元至第十单元知识点、重点笔记教学文案
⼈教版英语⼋年级上册第⼀单元⾄第⼗单元知识点、重点笔记教学⽂案Unit 1 where did you go on vacationImportant phrases: (重点短语）1.去夏令营2.买⼀些特别的东西3.为考试准备4.跟某⼈外出5.去纽约市6.好久不见7.度假8.去某个有趣的地⽅9.⼤多数时间10.给母鸡喂⾷11.除—⼀⽆所有12.当然，⾃然13.似乎有点⽆聊14记⽇记15.令⼈愉快地活动16.到达17.决定去海边18.尝试滑翔伞运动19.感觉像⼀只⼩鸟20.想要骑车21.中国商⼈的房⼦22.在过去23许多古⽼的建筑24步⾏到⼭顶25.开始下⾬26.等了⼀个多⼩时的⽕车27.下⼤⾬28.忘记带⼀把⾬伞29.⼜湿⼜冷30.因为恶劣的天⽓31.带着⾜够的钱32.⾜够⼤33.好像有点饿34.与—⼀样好35 不如----好36.照了相当多的相⽚37.停下来喝⽔38.继续前进39.激动地跳跃40.⼆⼗分钟后41.如此---以⾄于42.升起43.发现-- 44.尝起来很好吃45.尽⼒去做某事46.停⽌做某事47.不喜欢做某事48.继续做某事49.⼀碗⽶饭50为某⼈买某物重点句⼦where did you go on vacation?go on vacation 去度假2．Visited my uncle重点:visit为及物动词，“拜访，探望，参观，游览”后接⼈或地点改错Did you visit in china?3. Did you buy anything special?1）buy 的过去式为boughtbuy sth.for sb.=buy sb sth.我为Tom买了⼀个礼物2）anything 不定代词“某物，某事”主要⽤于疑问句和否定句中⼀旦anything⽤于可定句中，则意为“任何事，任何东西”Eg You can ask me anything you want to know3)★形容词修饰不定代词要后置4.Oh,did you go anything interesting？这是⼀般过去时中不含was/were的句⼦在变⼀般疑问句时，需⽤助动词did。
八年级英语上册_Units1-10单元知识点期末复习总结_(新版)人教新目标版
Units 1-10单元知识点期末复习总结Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1. go on vacation 度假vacation相当于holiday，但vacation表示长的假期。
2. visit museums 参观博物馆3. go to summer camp去参观夏令营4. something interesting有趣的东西1）something，anything，nothing，everything是指物的不定代词。
somebody，someone，anybody，anyone，nobody，no one,everybody，everyone是指人的不定代词。
somewhere，anywhere，nowhere，everywhere是指地点的不定代词。
2）当形容词修饰不定代词、不定副词时，放于其后；something special; somewhere wonderful.3）不定代词、不定副词做主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如：Is everybody here? 大家都到齐了吗？4）something，somebody，someone，somewhere用于肯定句及表示请求或建议的疑问句中，而anything，anybody，anyone，anywhere用于否定句、疑问句及条件状语从句中。
如：Did you do anything interesting? 你做了有趣的事吗？（表疑问）6.buy sth. for sb. 或buy sb. sth 如：buy some books for me. = buy me some books.7.提建议的句子：8. ride bicycles 骑自行车①What/ how about +doing sth.? 如：What/ How about going shopping?②Why don‘t you + do sth.? 如：Why don‘t you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 如：Why not go shopping?④Let‘s + do sth. 如：Let‘s go shopping⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如：Shall we/ I go shopping?好久不见10 . most of the time 大多数时间11.enjoyable activities 令人愉快的活动12. try paragliding 尝试滑翔伞运动13. 辨析：get to/reach/arrive 都是―到达―的意思get to+地点=reach+地点= arrive at+地点（小）=arrive in+地点（大）注意：若他们后面要加地点副词here, there, home等，则不需要加介词。
人教版新目标八年级上册英语知识点全册
最新（2013秋）人教版八年级上册英语知识点Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？(谈论假期生活,一般过去时）Unit 2 How often do you exercise？（谈论生活习惯，一般现在时）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister（谈论事物对比，形容词比较级)Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater？（谈论事物比较，形容词最高级）Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show？(谈论内心想法,一般现在时）Unit6 I’m going to study computer science。
（谈谈生活的目标，一般将来时)Unit7 Will people have robots？(对将来生活的预言，一般将来时)Unit8 How do you make a banana milk shake?(描述进程,祈使句）Unit9 Can you come to my party？（学习邀请，作出、接受和拒绝邀请，学习表请求的句子) Unit10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time。
（作出决定，学习if的条件状语从句)①复习一般过去时②复合不定代词的用法③反身代词的用法④系动词的用法⑤动词后的to do和doing 的区别⑥ed形容词和ing形容词的区别⑦“近义词”的区别⑧本单元中的主谓一致现象⑨动词过去式的构成及不规则动词表⑩用同义短语转换同义句时谓语动词形式一致性的培养.⑾感叹句的结构和连词的选择。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?单词anyone ['eniwʌn］pron.任何人anywhere [’eniweə(r)］adv。
任何地方n。
任何（一个)地方wonderful [’wʌndəfl] adj.精彩的；极好的few ［fjuː］adj。
2016-2017学年新目标人教版初中英语八年级上期中期末复习提要复习归纳整理(Units1-10)
12.stand --- sit stand up --- sit down13. lose --- find 14. accept --- refuse15. turn on --- turn off turn up --- turn down16. different --- same be different from --- be the same as17. day ---- night in the daytime---- at night18. beginning --- end at the beginning of --- at the end of19. many --- few much --- little more --- less least --- most20. first --- last at first --- at last21. everything --- nothing everybody --- nobody22. both --- neither all --- none23. free --- busy/full full --- hungry 24.pretty ---ugly25. interesting --- boring interested ---- bored26. careful --- careless carefully --- carelessly27. meaningful --- meaningless 28. sad --- glad29. dangerous --- safe 30. simple --- difficulthard31. good --- bad better --- worse best --- worst32. lazy ---- hard-working 33. poor --- rich34. wet --- dry 35. never --- always36. quiet --- loud quietly --- loudly37. below --- above 38. with --- withoutIII. phrases1.of course2. on vacation summer camp3.make friends make mistakes make money make soup/zongzi/ a wish交朋友犯错误挣钱做汤/包粽子/许愿make the soccer team make promises to sb. 向某人承诺make a fire keep a promise break a promise4.help (sb.) with sth. agree with sb.5.be good with be good at be good for be good to6.seem to be tired seem impossible7.quite a few8.nothing special somewhere wonderful9.on weenends on weekdays on school days/nights10. after school after class after lunch before dinner11. dress up get up get dressed get lost get popular get asurprise get to get an education get enough exercise 12. take a shower take a walk take photos by subway/train/bus /taxitake the subway/train/bus /taxi take acting lessons13. ride a bicycle 14. feel like15. half an hour a quarter to ten a quarter past six half past seven16. wait for can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事17. because of 18. hardly ever19.enough money hungry enough carefully enough20. tastes good sounds good 21. such as for example22. at least 23. more than24. Long time no see. 25. swing dance 26. junk food27 once a week twice a month three or four times a yearfour to six times a week three meals a day一日三餐28. come true 29. one 11-year-old boy five - hour bus ride30. go online go shopping/swimming/.fishing/bike riding /boating31. go to the doctor go to the dentist 去看牙医go to the movies32. how far how long how many how much how old33. Thanks for your invitation/asking.34. the same as be different from 35. fifteen percent of the students36. truly talented pretty bad37. bring out使显现；使表现出find out hang outhelp out go out eat out blow out38.have ...in common 39. be up to welcome to…40. touch one’s heart reach for one’s hand 伸手帮助某人be there for sb.41. play a role 发挥作用；有影响play a part参与；发挥作用42. be strict with sb. be angry with43. be famous for be famous as44. make up grow up wake up put up45. take … seriously认真对待….. take a message take a trip46. in the past in the future in the sky in the end47. all kinds of a kind of kind of48. be sure about make sure49. be ready to be able to be interested in50. soap opera action movie talk show game showtalent show sports show a cartoon character51. in the 1930s in the coming year52. read a newspaper/bookwatch TV/ a video / the running races/a soccer game/news53. take sb’s place 54. do a good job55. the old people’s home children’s hospital the Dragon Boat FestivalThai Elephant Day Children’s Day Women’s Day Teachers’Day56. talk on the phone watch the boat races on computers57. try one’s best try to do sth.尽力做某事58. get back from school call (sb. )back59. become rich /famous become an engineer60. at the beginning of as long as61. havea great time 62. study hard study medicine at a university63. have to do with have problems with64. write down write to sb.65. keep … to oneself keep on doing sth66. another time another foreign languageanother ten minutes another thing/one more thing67. fall down68. look for look after look at look like look forward to69. live to be 200 years old live in an apartment70. move to other planets on the right/left71. a piece of paper/news/music/bread 一张纸/一则新闻/一首音乐/一块面包72. enjoy reading see/hear sb. doing sth.73. in fact in half in life in space in dangerout of danger74. on a space station on paper75. computer programmer a race car driver 一个赛车手The book here is newer than the one on the desk.The apples on the tree are fresher than the ones/those in the box.The weather in Wuhan is hotter than that in Xi’an.③最高级用于三者之比，标志：of/in +范围，one of +the +最高级+复数，the +序数词+最高级+ 单数vi. Prepositions介词一般用于名词或代词前，表示该词与句子其他成分的关系。
新人教版八年级上册英语Units1-10各单元知识点归纳(全册)
各单元知识点归纳（全册）Units1-10新人教版八年级上册英语 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 待在家里stay at home 去度假go on vacation 去海滩go to the beach 去爬山go to the mountainsgo to summer camp 参观博物馆visit museums 去参观夏令营为……而学习study for 相当多quite a few 大部分时间most of the time 出去go out 尝起来很好吃taste good +v.ing 玩得高兴have a good time=have funof course 给……的感觉；感受到feel like 当然四处走走walk around 在过去in the past 去购物go shopping …一碗……one bowl of 因为because of 第二天the next day 继续go on 找出；查明find out 喝茶drink tea 重要的事something important 照相take photoscome u 上上下下up and down 出来p 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 看起来……look+adj. 尝起来……taste + adj. 动词原形除了……之外什么都没有but+…nothing 看起来…… + adj. ）to be（seem+ 小地点到达某地/ arrive at+ 大地点arrive in+ 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 尽力去做某事/ try to do sth. 尝试做某事try doing sth. 忘记做某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 想去做某事want to do sth. 喜欢做某事enjoydoing sth. 开始做某事start doing sth. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 状态…保持…使keep sth+adj. 为什么不做……呢？Why not +v.?=Why don’t you+v.? 句如此……以至于……从so+adj.+that+告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. …想要做…想要feel like +n./v.ing sth 单元强化练习：一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Unit 1-10 单元重要知识点梳理 2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册
Unit 1-10 单元重要知识点梳理2022-2023学年人教版英语八年级上册八上新目标1-10重要知识点1.a university an actor/an engineer/an actress/an umbrella something + 形容词,形容词放在不定代词之后形容词+ enough，形容词放在enough之前enough time ，enough 通常放在名城前面。
2.less 后面跟不可数名词/ fewer 后面跟可数名词复数。
都表示更少的意思。
more即可以跟不可数名词，也可以跟可数名词复数3.careless粗心/careful细心，carefully ,副词，细心地4.be good at doing 擅长做某事，at 介词后面跟doing5.hear from 接到某人的信6.turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请，make an invitation 发出邀请，accept an invitation 接受邀请，refuse an invitation 拒绝邀请7.if ，表示如果意思，条件状语从句，主将从现。
If it rains,I will stay at home.If it doesn't rain.I will go shopping.8.unless 除非，如果不You won't get good grades unless you study harder.9.take some medicine 吃药10.Must.... Yes,you must.....,you needn't....11.hundreds of ，hundred前面无具体数字后面加s,加of.hundred前面有具体数字后面不加s,加of.12.take up a hobby 开始学习一项爱好13.how many后面跟可数名词复数/how much后面跟不可数名词14.one....the other....，一个...另一个(共2个)15.on Sunday在具体某一天用介词on16.how soon与将来时态连用，表示多快，多久/how long多长时间/how often多久一次17.one of+最高级+可数名词复数18.be available 有空的19.some advice 一些建议，advice 是不可数名词20.there will be../there is going to....将要有21.because of...后面跟名词，because 后面跟句子22.something special ，形容词放在不定代词之后23.look forwards to doing 盼望做某事24.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶three cups of yogurt25.play well(副词修饰动词) good/well (比较级)--better26.cut them up/(turn it/them on)/(turn it/them off,)代词放在动词短语中间27.look after oneself 照看自己/ keep ....to oneself 保守秘密28. 祈使句：动词原形+其他...Don't +动词原形+其他....29.Can you.... -Sure.I'd love to./I'm sorry.I can't.I have to/must.../I'm afraid not.30.a symbol of... ，...的象征31.on the morning of July 3rd/on Sunday morning32.what else 其他什么/something else 其他事情33. hope to do/promise to do /expect to do /need to do/decide to do /refuse to do34.an exciting event/an actor engineer/an article 只要首字母发元音，用冠词an35.I'd love to 我愿意would like to do36.turn on 打开turn off 关上turn up 调大turn down调小，拒绝37.as long as 只要38.talk less, does more 少说多做39.although虽然.与but 不能同时用在一个句子中40.on April 21,2023/on May 12th/on the morning of 12th December41.play a part in doing 参与做某事42.keep doing一直做某事/enjoy doing喜欢做某事/practice doing 练习做某事43.an 11-year-old (8，18/80)...., play the drums敲鼓44.take up doing 开始做某事45.be unlucky 不幸，luckily46.as...as 中间是形容词或者副词原级47.by oneself 独自48.-er and -er ，hotter an hotter,越来越冷more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮the+比较级...,the +比较级....越....,越....49.never/not .....until 直到...才50.turn it down/turn it on/cut them up 代词分放中间51.look after 照看52.arrive in 到达打大地方arrive at 到达小地方53.of all.../of the three/in ...最高级标志54.accept the invitation接受邀请/ make an invitation发出邀请/refuse the invitation拒绝邀请55.without +名词/without doing 没有做某事56.another time 另外时间57.even/much修饰比较级/比较级标志than58.too...to..太..而不能/so...that...如此...以至于59.take a trip to...去..旅行60.even/ much 后面跟比较级serve--(名词)service61.two cups of milk 2杯牛奶62.What's the date today It's December 12th.63.What's the day today It's December 12th.64.I'm afraid not.我恐怕不能65.be talented in在某方面有天赋66.make up 编造67.what else其他什么68.in.../of.... 最高级69.What do you think of.... =How do you like ...你认为..怎么样70.although..虽然.71. another三者或者三者以上另外一个one....the other一个...另一个/the others其他人/other....其他的，后面跟复数/any other其他任何一个，后面跟可数名词单数72.maybe可能，副词，后面跟句子/may be 可能是，在句子中做谓语73.probably可能/certainly当然74.boring修饰事物/bored修饰人75.take acting/dancing/singing lessons76.send...to把...送给/bring ...to..把...带到77.seem impossible似乎不可能78.be like 像..../like喜欢79.forget to do 忘记去做，还没有做/remember to do记着去做，还没有做80.look for 寻找，动作，表示过程/find..找到，表示结果/find out 找出事情的原因或真相81.something important 形容词放在不定代词后面82.experience 经验，不可数83.another time 另外时间84.Can I.... -Sure. but you must....85.the+比较级....,the +比较级.... 越....,越....86.What +a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语。
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人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假 stay at home待在家里 go to the mountains去爬山quite a few相当多 study for为……而学习 go out出去 most of the time大部分时间到go shopping去购物 in the past在过去 walk around四处走走 because of因为one bowl of…一碗…… the next day第二天 drink tea喝茶 find out找出；查明 go on继续take photos照相 something important重要的事 up and down上上下下 come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…… look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想去做某事 start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 keep doing sth.继续做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务 on weekends在周末 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次 twice a month每月两次 every day每天 be free有空go to the movies去看电影 use the Internet用互联网 swing dance摇摆舞 play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉 play sports进行体育活动 be good for对……有好处 go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不…… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如 old habits die hard积习难改 go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过 less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事 How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现…… spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时光It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。
ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事by doing sth. 通过做某事 What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样…… the singing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像的/类似的 the same as和……相同；与……一致 be different from与……不同care about关心；介意 be like a mirror像一面镜子 the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然 bring out使显现；使表现出 get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取 in fact事实上；实际上 make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch one’s heart感动某人 be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣 be good at doing sth擅长做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事 as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter thanUnit4 What’s the best movie theater?movie theater电影院 close to…离……近 clothes store服装店 in town在镇上so far到目前为止 10 minutes by bus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show才艺表演in common共同；共有 around the world世界各地；全世界 more and more……越来越……and so on等等 all kinds of……各种各样的 be up to是……的职责；由……决定not everybody并不是每个人 make up编造（故事、谎言等） play a role in…在……方面发挥作用/有影响for example例如 take…seriously认真对待 give sb. sth.给某人某物 come true（梦想、希望）实现；达到Can I ask you some…?我能问你一些……吗？How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感谢。
What do you think of…?你认为……怎么样? much+ adj./adv.的比较级……得多watch sb. do sth.观看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可数名词的复数……之一Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of认为 learn from从……获得；向……学习 find out查明；弄清楚 talk show谈话节目game show游戏节目 soap opera肥皂剧 go on发生 watch a movie看电影 a pair of一双；一对try one’s best尽某人最大努力 as famous as与……一样有名 have a discussion about就……讨论one day有一天 such as例如 dress up打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place代替；替换do a good job干得好 something enjoyable令人愉快的东西 interesting information有趣的资料one of……之一 look like看起来像 around the world全世界 a symbol of……的象征let sb. do sth.让某人做某事 plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事 expect to do sth.盼望做某事 How about doing…?做……怎么样？be ready to do sth.乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.grow up成长；长大 every day每天 be sure about对……有把握 make sure确信；务必send…to…把……送到…… be able to能 the meaning of……的意思 different kinds of不同种类的write down写下；记下 have to do with关于；与……有关系 take up开始做；学着做hardly ever几乎不；很少 too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能be going to+动词原形打算做某事 practice doing练习做某事 keep on doing sth.不断地做某事learn to do sth.学会做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 remember to do sth.记住做某事 agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth.喜爱做某事 want to do sth.想要做某事Unit7 Will people have robots?on computer在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to do 200 years old活动200岁 free time空闲时间in danger处于危险之中 on the earth在地球上 play a part in sth.参与某事 space station 太空站look for寻找 computer programmer电脑编程员 in the future在未来 hundreds of许多；成百上千the same…as…与……一样 over and over again多次；反复地 get bored感到厌烦的wake up醒来 fall down倒塌will+动词原形将要做……fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb.同意某人的意见such+名词（词组）如此……play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事There will be + 主语+其他将会有……There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 try to do sth. 尽力做某事It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。