英语常用动词短语
英语常用短语动词(高考)
20. turn • 1) turn about 向后转,转向相反方向 • 2) turn against 变成和…敌对 • 3) turn away 转过脸去,离开(正路) • 4) turn down 折起来(纸等);扭小;面朝下摆放 • 5) turn in (使)向内弯曲;上缴
6) turn off 关上
2) go after
•
•
追赶,追求
3) go against
违反,反对
4) go ahead
•
•
尽管去做;取得进步;先走一步
5) go away
离开,拐走
6) go back (to)
•
•
回去;溯及;回顾
7) go by
经过;(时间)逝去
8) go down
•
沉没;(日、月)落下去;(风浪)平静下来;(价 格)下降
5. cut
1) cut across
• • • • • •
抄近路
2) cut away
切开,切去;逃去
3) cut down
砍倒;使丧失生命或健康;消减
4) cut in / into
插嘴
5) cut off
切开,割掉;截断(退路);使中断(水、电等)
6) cut out
割掉;删去
7) cut up
• • • • •
•
8) get back 回来;取回 9) get by 通过;过去 10) get down 下来;降落 11) get down to 安下心来(工作,学习等) 12) get in 进入;收获 13) get off 下(马、车等);动身
14) get on
•
英语-常见动词短语
英语—常见动词短语B1.Break 短语break away from 脱离;放弃break down 损坏;(化学)分解;(汽车)抛锚;垮掉break in 闯入,强行进入;插嘴;使顺服break into 闯入;打断,突然……起来break off 打断;折断break out (战争.火灾等)突然发生,爆发;准备使用;起锚break one’s promise 失言break up (物理)分解;粉碎,破碎;结束;散开,解散2.bring 短语bring about 引起,导致bring back 把……送回,归还;使回忆起bring down 使倒下,降低bring in 引进;挣得bring out 使罢工,阐明,出版bring up 教育,培养C3. catch 短语catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上e 短语come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见(或发现)come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,从…产生come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come off 从……离开,脱落come on 上演;开始;来吧,赶快;发展(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽come up with 追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)G4.get 短语get about 徘徊,走动,旅行,流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯,对…习以为常get across 被理解;度过,通过,横过;说服get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along /on with 进展;与…和睦相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;记下;使沮丧get down to 开始认真干,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步;使前进;成功;相处get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由…出来,从…得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复;克服;完成get upon with 进步;在…方面获得成功get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get through 追上;赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)get up 起床,起立;研究;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于5.give 短语Be given to 沉溺于,癖好Give about 分配;传播Give and take 相互迁就give away 泄露;颁发;赠送give back 归还;使恢复give cause 给予…理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服;呈交give in to 同意,接受;向..让步give off 发出,放出(气味.光.热等)give oneself out to be /as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向…自首give out 用尽,耗尽;分发;公布;发出(光.热等)give place to 让位于,被…所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使…发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于H6.hold 短语hold back 隐瞒;阻碍;控制(情感)hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿;支撑得住hold on 等着;别挂断;坚持住hold on to 保留;抓住不放LLook about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 游览;到处察看;到处寻找look as 把…看作look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾;回头看look down 俯视;向下看;用目光慑服某人;[股]看跌look for 寻找;期待,期望look forward 期待;盼望look good 看起来很好看look in 看望;顺道访问look into 观察;窥视;浏览look out 注意;面朝;照料;当心,提防look on 观看,旁观;看待look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过…看去;看穿;浏览look up 仰望;查阅;尊敬;拜访look up to 仰望,尊敬look upon 看待;把…看作M7.make 短语be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make it 及时到达;成功make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make room for 让地方make sense 有意义,讲得通make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;编造;化妆;组成,构成;和好make up for 补偿,弥补make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make up one’s mind 打定主意make use of 利用make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加P8.put 短语put aside 放在一边put away 收起来放好;储蓄put back 放回原处;推迟put down 放下;镇压;记下put forward 提出(计划.建议等);提前put off 延期;推迟put out 扑灭;生产;公布put through 接通电话put up 提出;建造;举起;张贴;公布;过夜put up with 容忍S9.set 短语set about 着手干;开始做set aside 暂时不考虑;把…放到一旁;省出set off 动身;引爆;引起,激发set out 开始;动身;陈述,阐明T10.take 短语take charge of 负责,掌管take in 吸收;欺骗take off (飞机)起飞;脱下;休假;迅速流行;(事业)腾飞take on 呈现;雇佣;承担(责任)take over 接管,接任take the place of 代替take up 从事;拿起;占据(时间或空间)11.turn 短语turn away 转身,走开turn down 拒绝;调小turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果;证明是;关掉;生产,制造turn over 打翻;仔细思量;移交turn to 求助于;翻到,转到turn up 调大;出现12.其他常见的动词短语account for 解释,说明answer for 对-负责,担保attend to 处理,对待,照料care about (在旅馆机场等)登记,报到check out 结账离开consist of 包括,由-组成contribute to 有助于,导致deal/do with 对付,处理,涉及,论述figure out 想清楚,弄明白,算出focus on/upon 集中(精神.注意力)于- glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视head for 朝…行进insist on 坚持要求object to 反对meet with 指出rely on/upon 伸手去够result from 因…而产生,是…造成的result in 结果是,导致see to 照看,处理,负责show off 炫耀stick to 坚持,不放弃speed up 加快速度suffer from 因…而受苦use up 耗尽,用尽watch out 警惕,注意watch over 留心,注意wear out 耗尽,筋疲力尽。
常见英语动词短语
常见英语动词短语常见英语动词短语集锦导语:英语短语,我们在英语学习中不论是造句还是写作都会经常用到。
下面是店铺给大家整理的常见英语动词短语,供大家参阅! 常见英语动词短语篇1(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case、(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离 break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into … 闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.(3)bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生 bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒)bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养,培养,哺育例如:A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀)、American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.(4)call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地) [比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话 call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.(5)come短语:come about 发生,产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活 come down 下来,下落,传下come down to… 到达,从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿,来取come from… 来自,出生于come in 进来,进入 come into being 形成,产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落,从……离开 come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to… 过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to … 来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come to an end 结束,终止 come to know 逐渐地知道 come to life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来 come to light 显露,为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来,恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权,上台 come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟 come to terms with… 甘心忍受 come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report、I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window、The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to 480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.(6)cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去 cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应) cut out 删除,剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的`成本 cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?常见英语动词短语篇21)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 擅长4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……覆盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感兴趣9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth。
(完整版)常见常用英语动词短语大全
常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be 构成的短语动词1.be known as/be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因.. 而出名be known to 为... 所知be known by 凭.. 而知The hill is known for the temple .LuXun is known to us as a writer .One can be known by his words and deeds.2. be married to 与.... 结婚She is married to a musician .3. be tired of/with 对 ..... 厌烦He is tired of /with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life4. be terrified at 被.... 吓一跳He is terrified at the snake .5.be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy loadThe shop is crowded with people .7. be dressed in 穿着She is dressed in red.8. be experieneed in 对.. 有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with 提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth 从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12. be engaged to与 .. 订婚13. be about to do sth .正要做...1 was just about to go swimmingMy daughter is engaged to a nieedoctor .have when our guide saw me and stopped me.14. be fit to do /be fit for 胜任;适合于He is fit to do the work .These books are not fit for children . 15. be worth doing 值得做 ...The film is worth seeing again .16. be proud of以 ... 而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese .17. be used to sth./doing sth .习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18. be content to do sth ./with+n. … 甘愿于干……;满足于……I am content with your work this time.19. be content with 对……感到满意You should be content with what you 20. be up to应由 ... ,轮到...It's up to her to answer the question . 21. be meant/intended for 打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22. be connected with 与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23. be crazy about 对……狂热Many young people are crazy aboutHip-Hop .二、动词break 构成的短语动词1 . break out 爆发2. break in 打断;闯入3. break into 闯入;破门而入4. break away from 脱离5. break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败doctor .have 了;摧毁;分解,人身体跨了6. break through 突破7. break off 折断;中断;断绝8.break up 驱散,拆散 ,分手 5.call up 打电话;征召;回想起1.carry on 进行开展;维持;继续 2.carry out 执行;进行,执行,实行; 贯彻3.carry away 拿走4.carry off 夺走,抢走5. carry forward 发扬 , 结转6. carry through 帮(某人)渡过难关; 使(某人)保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词 call 构成的短语动词 1.call on 拜访某人,号召 2.call at 拜访某地3.call for 需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物)Success called for hard work .call for a doctor 去请医生4. call in 请来 ;收回Mother is badly i11 .so call in a doctor news .In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.As I grew up in a small town at the footof a mountain, the visit to the village calledup scenes of my childhood .五、动词 catch ,hold 构成的短语动词1.catch /take /get hold of sth .抓住某物Catch / Get /Take hold of the rope .and I'll pull you up . 2.catch up with 赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class . 3.catch fire 着火;烧着Last night a big building caught fire .4.catch sight of 发现;看到When the mice caught sight of the三、动词 carry 构成的短语动词 I called Tom up and told him the8.break up 驱散,拆散,分手5.call up 打电话;征召;回想起at once.cat,the mice run away as quickly asCome along! It 's nearly eight o'clock .5.hold up 举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.,.6.hold back 阻止;控制We must hold them back from fighting .7.hold one 's breath 憋住气,屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out 坚持;拿出We must hold out until help comes .六、动词come 构成的短语动词1. come into…进入 ... 状态come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成The custom came into being long long ago.3. come out 出来;出版How did the printing come out?4. come true 实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5. come back to life 苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life ,he found himself in hospital.6. come to the point 说到要点,触及问题实质7. come about 发生,造成The event came about as he had predicted it .possible.2. come along 过来;快点street.8. come across碰见You're the most beautiful woman I've ever come across.同义词组:run acrossI came across an old friend in the9.come to all end 结束Your duties here have come to an end .10.come to light 为人所知,显露The robbery didn ' t come to light untilthe next day 11.come up with 提出,想出He came up with a new suggestion 七、动词do 构成的短语动词1.do well in 在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2. do good to对... 有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health .3. do harm to对 ... 有害处Too much noise does harm to our health.4.do with 处理What did you do with our goods?5.do sb.a favour 帮某人的忙upstairs?6.do up 系纽扣;梳理Look,your bottom isn 'tdone up.do up one'shair 梳理头发八、动词get 构成的短语动词1. get in touch with 同.... 取得联系2.get up 起床He gets up very early every day .3.get back 回来;取回1 will get back next weekend .4.get on 上车You shouldn 't get on the bus until it has stopped completely5.get over 克服;度过You'llsoon get over these difficulties 6.get off 下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off .7.Get together 相聚We should go to a restaurant to getWill you do me a favour to carry it together.8. get on/along well with 与 .... 相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9. get into 进人;陷入Don 'tget into the habit of smoking .10. get into trouble 陷入麻烦11. get in a word 插话12. get rid of 除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution .13. get through 通过;接通;完成;经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn 't get through .1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14. get to 到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting 15. get about/around /round 传开,传出去The news of the disaster soon get about.16. get across 使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem,but the explanation did not get across to the class.17. get away 离开1 was in a meeting and couldn 'tget away.18. get down to(doing)sth .安心做,开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year.九、动词give 构成的短语动词1. give up 放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolishplan.2. give in 屈服;投降He wouldn 'tgive in to the enemy .3. give out 用完;耗尽soon.4. get out of从... 出来,摆脱,He got out of debt .5. give away 分发;捐赠;泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don'tgive my secret away .6. give off 放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7. give back 归还;恢复Living here has given me back my health.十、动词go 构成的短语动词1. go ahead 继续;干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.一May I use your phone?---Certainly . Go ahead.3. go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived ,the fire had gone out.4. go on(doing) 继续做某事Please go on with your work .5. go on to do sth .接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home 一6. go over 检查;复习When I came into the teacher's room ,our teacher is going over ourhomework .7. go through 完成;通过;经历;仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information .She went through one hardship after another.Our food and water will give out Don' t let the good chance go by.Mother went through the drawer 2. go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)looking for the sweater .this week .8. go all out(二try /do one' best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam . 9. go about 开始着手,到处走动,传开How does one go about getting the information .10. go against 违背They are going against our wishes . 11. go back 回家,追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12. go for 运用于,应用于'The medicine went for nothing .13. go in for 参加,爱好She went in for a singing competition .14. go with 相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.supper.16. go beyond 超过That 'sgoing beyond a joke.17. go up 上升,上涨The goods have gone up in quality . 18. go down 下降,降沉,下沉The moon has gone down.十一、动词have 构成的短语动词1. have a word with sb .和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2. have words with 争吵They 've had words with her about money.3. ..............................................have(deep)effects on 对..... 有(深远)I've gone through too much money The poor boy often has to go without 15. go without 不吃/喝/用We have/find difficulty in writing影响The book has great effects on his life .4. have difficulty in /find difficulty in / have trouble (in) doing … 做.... 有困难We have trouble in writing the composition. 十二、动词keep 构成的短语动词1.keep on doing sth .继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived inLondon .2.keep up 坚持;保持;Keep up your courage and you will succeed.3.keep up with 跟上She can't keep up with others .4.keep back 保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留She was in deep sorrow。
英语动词短语240个
动词短语240个
一、由be构成的词组
1. be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出
2. be at home/work 在家/上班
3. be good at 善于,擅长于
4. be careful of 当心,注意,仔细
5. be covered with 被……复盖
6. be ready for 为……作好准备
7. be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶
8. be interested in 对……感兴趣
9. be born 出生
10. be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着
11. be able to do sth. 能够做……
12. be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)
13. be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气
14. be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)
15. be famous for 以……而著名
16. be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求
17. be from 来自……,什么地方人
18. be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了
19. be worried 担忧
20. be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……
“30句”万能谚语!
英语作文过渡语72个单词
英语13张图。
常用英语动词短语
常用英语动词短语wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+on depend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+out break out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+to belong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+through get through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with 和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to 为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of 染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimm ing/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)havebreakfast/lunch/suppe r 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train,boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to 对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of 由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in 在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against 使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind 回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with 和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into 把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
英语常用动词短语总结
英语常用动词短语总结英语学习中,经常用到哪些动词短语,你使用到的有几个?下面是店铺给大家整理的英语常用动词短语,供大家参阅!英语常用动词短语11. eat up吃光2. fall down倒下;跌倒3. find out找出;查明4. go back回去5. go on继续6. go out外出7. get back回来;取回8. grow up长大;成长9. get up起床10. go home回家11. hurry up赶快12. hold on不挂断;等一等13. look out留神;注意14. look over检查15. look up向上看;查阅16. move away搬走17. put on穿上;上演18. pass on传递19. run away逃跑20. ring up打电话21. set off出发;动身22. throw out乱丢;抛散23. turn on打开24. turn off关25. take out取出英语常用动词短语21. agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2. ask for请求;询问3. arrive at/in到达4. begin with以……开始5. come from来自6. feel like想要7. fall behind落在……后面8. fall off掉下9. get to到达10. get on上(车)11. get off下来;从……下来12. hear of听说13. knock at/on敲(门、窗等)14. laugh at嘲笑15. look at看16. look after照看17. listen to听18. look for寻找19. quarrel with吵架20. stop...from阻止……做……21. wait for等候22. come out出来;花开23. come over顺便来访;过来24. come along来;随同25. come in进来英语常用动词短语31. trip over绊倒2. turn...over把……翻过来3. write down写下;记下4. wake up醒来5. work out算出;解出6. be late for迟到7. be angry with生气8. be busy with忙于9. be short for是……的简称10. be interested in对……感兴趣11. be famous for因……而著名12. be good at擅长13. be different from与……不同14. be good/bad for对……有益/害15. be friendly to对……友好16. take care of照料;照顾17. make room for给……腾出地方18. make friends with与……交朋友19. play a joke on戏弄某人20. have a look at看一看21. have a drink of喝一点22. say goodbye to告别;告辞23. be fed up with厌倦24. catch up with赶上25. go on with继续。
常用英语动词短语知识交流
常用英语动词短语●1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫) 4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●Aact on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色Bbegin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为Ffeed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加Ggain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)Hhand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from从……来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于Ppass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from把……从……移去replace by /with用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)Wwait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
常见常用英语动词短语大全
常见常用英语动词短语大全1. take care of - 照顾2. go for - 喜欢,追求3. come up with - 提出,想出4. give up - 放弃5. look forward to - 期待6. make up - 编造,组成7. find out - 发现8. put off - 推迟9. get along with - 与某人相处10. bring up - 抚养,提出11. give in - 屈服,让步12. get rid of - 摆脱13. call off - 取消14. set up - 建立,设立15. break down - 故障,崩溃16. look up - 查找17. take off - 脱下,起飞18. turn up - 出现19. figure out - 弄清楚,理解20. carry out - 执行,实施21. put up with - 忍受22. go on - 继续,发生23. look out - 注意,当心24. bring about - 导致25. show up - 出现26. get over - 克服,摆脱27. take up - 拿起,占据28. give off - 散发,发出29. come across - 偶然遇见30. break up - 分手,解散31. turn down - 拒绝32. put on - 穿上,戴上33. go through - 经历,遭受34. give away - 捐赠,泄漏35. look after - 照顾36. take out - 取出,带出去37. bring in - 引进,带来38. set off - 出发,引爆39. go off - 爆炸,发生40. get on - 上车,进展41. put out - 熄灭,发布42. come up - 想出,提出43. look into - 调查,研究44. bring back - 带回,使回想起45. take over - 接管,接收46. give up on - 放弃对...的希望47. come out - 出版,公开48. go by - 经过,度过49. put forward - 提出,提供50. get in - 进入,收获51. break in - 闯入,打断52. turn into - 变成,变为53. bring out - 带出,引出54. set out - 出发,开始55. go with - 与...搭配,适合56. give in to - 屈服于,顺从57. look up to - 尊敬,仰慕58. take after - 与...相像59. put down - 放下,记下60. get out - 出去,逃脱61. come in - 进来,参加62. go over - 检查,复习63. look for - 寻找64. bring in - 赚得,引入65. take off - 起飞,脱下66. give out - 分发,发出67. come up to - 靠近,达到68. go along with - 同意,陪同69. look forward to - 期待70. put up - 搭建,张贴71. get up - 起床72. break out - 爆发,发生73. turn up - 调大,出现74. bring up - 提出,养育75. take on - 承担,雇佣76. give up on - 放弃对...的信心77. come along - 进展,出现78. go on - 继续,发生79. look out for - 留神,当心80. put down - 镇压,写下81. set up - 成立,安装82. go for - 青睐,选择83. look after - 照顾,照管84. bring about - 导致,引起85. take up - 开始从事,接纳86. give off - 发出,散发87. come across - 偶然碰到,遇见88. go off - 爆炸,发声89. look up - 查找,提高90. put on - 穿戴,上演91. get on - 上车,相处92. break in - 闯入,打断93. turn into - 变成,变为94. bring out - 带出,引起95. take after - 相像,像某人96. give in to - 屈服于,让步97. come in - 进来,录取98. go over - 仔细检查,复习99. look for - 寻找,寻求100. put forward - 提出,建议以上是常见常用的英语动词短语大全,这些动词短语能够丰富你的英语词汇量,帮助你更准确地表达自己的意思。
英语动词短语汇总
英语动词短语汇总1.break up 破坏,分手;分裂2.break off 打断,中断3.break out 爆发,突然发生4.break down出故障,失控;禁不住哭5.break in 破门而入,打断6.break away脱离,挣脱,断绝关系7.break into强行闯入8.break through突破9.break round 使恢复知觉10.break away from 脱离,逃脱1.bring in介绍;引进,挣钱,引入2.bring back 带回,使回想起3.bring off 实现,完成4.bring up 抚养,提出5.bring about 产生,带来,引发,导致6.bring over 说服7.bring about changes 带来了许多变化8.bring out出版9.bring down 打倒;击落;降低10.bring on 引起,助长1.call about 为……调查而访问2.call off 取消3.call for 要求,需求4.call on号召;拜访(某人)5.call at访问,参观(某地)6.call up使回忆起;打电话7.call in召集,叫来8.call out大声呼喊1/ 10e up with 提出(主意)e about发生;产生e down倒塌;流传下来e into being形成e out出版;结果是e to苏醒;总计达,结果是e up发生;出现e across偶然碰到e back回来;东山再起e off 成功,奏效e true 实现,达到e on 来吧,快点e to the point 说道重点1.catch up with 赶上,追上2.catch fire 着火3.catch sight of 发现,突然看见4.catch a glimpse of 对……一瞥5.catch you 抓住你;接住你;赶上你6.catch on 懂得;流行起来的;理解7.catch it 赶上它;接住它;捉住它8.catch up on 赶上;追赶;弥补9.catch in赶在;追赶;牢牢抓住10.catch up to赶上;追赶上;赶超11.catch all 捕捉所有;抓住一切;额外奖励12.catch with 赶上;接住;抓住13.catch basin 蓄水池;集水槽;(阴沟等洞口的)滤污器14.catch a bus 赶公共汽车;搭乘巴士;搭上巴士1.cut up 切碎2.cut down 消减,减少3.cut off 分离,隔离,中断,切断;断绝2/ 104.cut through 抄近路走5.cut across 抄近路,走捷径6.cut in 插嘴,干预,打断7.cut out 删减,切去,割去1.get over 恢复,越过2.get around 到处走动,传播出去3.get out of 由……出来,避免4.get out 泄露,出版5.get rid of 去除,摆脱6.get down记下;使沮丧7.get down to开始做,认真处8.get on上车,登上,进展9.get on with在……方面有进展10.get off下车,离开11.get back回家;取回;退后12.get away.逃跑,逃脱13.get along with进展;相处14.get up起床15.get through打通电话;通过,讲清楚16.get round消息传开17.get close to接近18.get into(trouble)陷人麻烦19.get in 收获,到达,进站20.get together 集会,聚会21.get hold of 抓住1.give over 克服、熬过2.give in 妥协、让步3.give in(to)屈服(于)4.give off 散发,发出(光、热)5.give away 赠送,放弃,泄露3/ 106.give a thought to 思考一下7.give up 放弃,屈服8.give out 疲惫不堪;分发1.go off 食物变坏,离开;中断2.go out 出去,外出;熄灭3.go over 复习,检查4.go wrong 弄错5.go in for 参加,追求6.go through通过;经受7.go up(价格)上涨8.go after追求,追赶9.go against违反10.go ahead前进;开始11.go away离开12.go by时间流近:顺便走访13.go down下沉;降低14.go on继续15.go with相配;陪同16.go with out没有,缺少17.go back on背弃;食言18.go all out全力以赴19.go beyond超出20.go after 追求,追逐1.hand over 转交2.hand out分发3.hand in交上,提交4.hand down 流传,遗传1.hang about闲逛2.hang up挂电话4/ 101.hold on to 坚持,别挂电话2.hold up 阻挡,举起;抢劫3.hold back阻止;隐瞒4.hold down控制,压制5.hold out拿出,伸出1.keep on 继续,保持2.keep up 保持;维持3.keep off避免4.keep his words 说话算数5.keep his temper 抑制住不发脾气6.keep up with跟上7.keep of不接近,挡住8.keep away from远离9.keep back 阻止;隐瞒10.keep to his promise 他守约11.keep one’s word 守信用12.keep……out of……让……不靠近,远离13.keep pace with 并驾齐驱14.keep company with 与……交往15.keep an eye on 留意,照看16.keep in mind 记住17.keep in touch 保持联系1.left alone 不管,剩……一个2.left behind 遗忘,落下,遗留3.left off停止,结束4.left out 删除,熄灭,伸手1.leave alone 让……独自待着2.leave behind忘了带,遗留3.leave off 停止,中断5/ 104.leave out 遗漏,删去,省去,不考虑5.leave for离开前往1.look forward to doing sth 盼望着做某事2.look for 寻找3.look up 向上看,注释,查找,寻找4.look through翻阅,浏览5.look into调查6.look in 朝里面看7.look after照顾,关心8.look out(for)当心9.look around环顾四周10.look down upon瞧不起11.look up to尊敬12.look back 回顾,回头看1.make sb do sth 逼某人做某事2.make decisions 做决定3.make room for 给……让出空间4.make up for 弥补5.make up one’s mind 决定,下决心6.make for 走向,冲向,朝……前进7.make the most of 充分利用8.make out 辨认出,弄懂,理解9.make sense 讲道理,有道理10.make up编造;打扮;组成11.make sure 确信12.make away 开路,前进13.make use of 利用14.make over 翻新,改造6/ 101.pass away去世2.pass by经过3.pass down(on)to把……传给1.pay back还钱;回报2.pay for为……付钱:为……付出代价3.pay off还清(债务)1.pick up sb接某人2.pick up捡起;接人;自然学会3.pick out 挑选,辨认1.put on 穿上,上演2.put down 放下,记上3.put back 放回原处4.put off 推迟,脱掉,延期5.put up举起;张贴;投宿,搭建6.put up with 容忍,忍受7.put away 收好,放好,抛弃,储存8.put out 扑灭,熄灭,出版,发布9.put forward 提出,放出10.put aside 储存,保留,把……放在一边11.put to use 使用,利用1.run away逃跑2.run away with sb 和……私奔,消耗3.run off 逃跑;溜掉,流尽4.run down 留下;停止,耗尽能源5.run out of sth ……用完6.run across偶然碰到7.run after追逐,追捕8.run into碰到,遇见;相撞,偶然遇见9.run for竞选7/ 101.send for派人去请,召唤2.send up发射3.send out发出(光亮等)4.send in 呈报,送来1.set up建立,树立2.set off出发;开始3.set free 释放4.set out动身;着手做某事5.set about开始做某事6.set aside把…放一边,留出7.set back拨回8.set against 强烈反对1.turn down 拒绝,关小,音量调低2.turn out证明是,结果,生产,驱逐3.turn up 出现,音量调大4.turn over 倾倒,移交,翻(书页),翻转5.turn on打开,开启6.turn off关掉7.turn away打发走;驱逐;赶走8.turn back返回;转回去9.turn round转过身来10.turn to转向;求助于11.turn in交上;归还,告发12.turn upside down上下颠倒,倒置13.turn into 使变得1.take part 把……拆开2.tack back 取回,收回3.take up 开始从事,占据(时间)8/ 104.tack on 呈现,承担,雇佣5.take on resonsibility承担责任6.take advantage of 利用7.take care of 照顾8.take in 理解,领会,吸收,欺骗9.take out 拿出,取出10.take over 承担,接管11.take off脱掉;起飞12.take away拿走13.take down记录;取下14.take steps 采取措施15.take sides with sb.偏袒某人16.take after 与……相像17.take notice of 注意到18.take up room 占地方19.take place 发生,进行20.take the place of 代替21.take…as 把……当做,认为22.take…for 把……误认为23.take part in 参加1.think over 仔细考虑2.think of想起,记起3.think of…as把……看作4.think out想出5.think about考虑6.think highly of重视1.fall down 跌倒,崩溃,摔倒2.fall way from 远离3.fall apart 破裂,破摔4.fall off 数量或质量下降9/ 105.fall behind 落后6.fall into 落入;跌入;陷入7.fall of 倒台;垮台;的秋天,从……掉下来8.fall within 属于;范围属于;范围内9.fall in love 爱上;陷入爱河;谈恋爱10.fall under 倒在…下;属于;归入…类11.fall asleep 入睡;睡着了12.fall off 脱落;掉;掉落13.fall from 从…下跌;从…滑落14.fall below 低于;跌破15.fall outside 超出(理解、能力、讨论等的)范围;不属于;超出1.let sb do sth 允许某人做某事2.let down 使失望,辜负3.let in 允许进人4.let out 放出气体,释放,放掉,泄露5.let off 放出10/ 10。
英语常用的动词短语
英语常用的动词短语英语常用的动词短语记住英语常用的动词短语可以让我们的英文读写能力提高很多,下面就是店铺分享的关于英语常用的动词短语大全,一起来看一下吧。
look的常用短语:look up…in查找look sb. up and down上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览;看穿take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕concentrate的常用短语:concentrate on专心…concentrate one’s mind on专心于…类似的短语:fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind onsurprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1.表示动作的有:put ondressdress sb2.表示状态的有:wearbe inbe dressed inhave…on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to the trouble of doing…为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to结束……on end竖起,连续in the end终于;最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2.由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in表“全力以赴”的短语:do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to do direction常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的`指导下follow the directions照说明去做far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far到目前为止;那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing…习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing…干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?“众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语:sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of………的迹象would rather与prefer的区别1.宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather主语+过去式,表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer主语+过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大;成长grow rich on靠…..变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出make常用短语be made up of =consist of由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑;嘲弄make a living谋生supply, provide, offer的区别:1.表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth.supply / provide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2.表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3.表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4.表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need. supply的常用短语in short supply缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多lack的常用短语be lacking in sth.在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/through l ack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺【英语常用的动词短语】。
英语常用动词短语集锦
英语常用动词短语集锦编制人:施庆 2015.1.29break down 1.机器故障,车子抛锚 2.计划失败 3.倒塌,瓦解 4.身体垮掉 5.化学分解成若干部分break up 1.粉粹 2.结束婚姻 3.驱散群众 4.拆分句子,拆散情侣 5.学校放假 6.物理分解break off 1.突然停止 2.折断break away from 1.逃脱险境 2.打破陈规break out 1.战争,疫病爆发break in 1.打断,插嘴 2.破门而入break through 1.取得重大突破 2.克服困难bring about 1.引起,带来,造成,导致bring back 1.带回来 2.使回忆起(逝去的日子) 3.归还bring down 1.降低价格 2.使倒下,使落下bring in 1.引进技术 2.赚得外快bring out 1.出版,生产 2.激发潜能 3.使显示 4.拿出,取出bring up 1.呕吐 2.抚养,教育 3.提出问题bring on 1.使发展,惹来坏的结果bring forward 1.提出,提前call for 1.需要,邀约call in 1.请医生 2.要求收回carry out 1.实施 2.执行,实现carry off 1.夺取生命 2.应付 3.获得奖项carry on 1.继续下去 2.开展 3。
经营carry away 1.运走 2.使...失控carry through 1.贯彻 2.完成 3.维持,帮助...渡过难关come across=run into=meet withcome about 1.发生,产生come out 1.被出版 2.开花,出现 3.暴露出来,被知道,结果出来come up 1.出现,露面 2.被提及 3.走上前,升起 4.开始发生 5.发芽come up with产生,发现(解决问题等)come to 1.共计 2.清醒过来 3.达成协议come over 1.顺便来访(时间短暂) 2.影响到某人come off 1.脱离 2.举行 3.离开 4.成功 5.表现come along 1.快点 2.一道去,一起来 3.进展come down 1.倒塌 2.落下,着落 3.价格,温度下降 4.流传下来cut down 1.砍倒,砍伤 2.缩短文章篇幅 3.减少抽烟次数cut up 1.切碎萝卜 2.使难过cut off 1.切掉,使分离,使隔绝 2.中断电话 3.切除手指cut in 1.戒烟 2.剪裁,切除 3.删去俗语cut short 1.中断活动,减短cut through 1.刺穿,剪断死结die down 1.使熄灭,逐渐平息 2.缓和die out 1.绝种,死光die away 1.声音逐渐减弱get through 1.用完耗尽时间金钱 2.完成工作 3.通过测验 4.接通电话get back 1.恢复 2.取回,回到某地get over 1.克服障碍 2.从疾病,失望,震惊中恢复 3.越过墙get down to doingget around 1.规避,回避法律法规 2.说服,争取某人get on/along withget to 1.到达 2.接触到,开始着手get about 1.四处走动,传开消息get away 1.逃脱,设法离开get down=take down 1.写下,记下get in 1.收割 2.抵达 3.插话 4.为...安排时间get across 1.使...被理解,把...讲清楚get off 1.动身,从...下来get by 1.勉强够花give in 1.投降,让步,屈服 2.交考卷give up 1.放弃,认输,抛弃give out 1.用完,耗尽力竭 2.分发,放出气味 3.发表,公布give away 1. 赠送,给予 2.泄露秘密 3.分发奖品 4.放弃机会give off 1.发出,放出气味,光,蒸汽等give back 1.送还,恢复go about 1.忙于 2.着手做,开始做go ahead (with) 1.继续进行,前进 2.取得进展 3.开始干吧,往下说go against 1.不利于,与...不符 2.反对go after 1.追求,追赶go by 1.时间流逝 2.遵循,依照 3.走过go for 1.争取得到,努力获取 2.对...适用go down 1.船下沉,日月落下 2.价格,温度下降 3.风,海面平静下来go out 1.灯火熄灭 2.出远门go over 1.检查,审查 2.复习,再读一遍go through 1.法律合同通过 2.仔细检查 3.经历遭受 4.用完,耗尽 5.浏览,翻阅hold up 1.举起,支撑起 2.交通阻碍,延迟 3.举出列子,提出榜样 4.抢劫hold back 1.阻止 2.隐瞒 3.控制住情感 4.踌躇,犹豫hold on 1.继续,坚持 2.不挂断电话 3.抓住不放hold to 1.遵守,坚持hold out 1.坚持,维持,伸出,拿出,提出hold off 1.拖延 2.保持距离keep up 1.维持较高水平 2.斗志昂扬keep back 1.忍住眼泪 2.隐瞒实情 3.扣下,扣除keep off 1.远离,避开 2.不吃,不谈look after 1.照顾,照料look around/about 1.四处看看,观光look forward to 1.盼望,期待look on 1.旁观,观望look out 1.当心,小心,留神 2.向外看look through 1.浏览,翻阅 2.仔细检查look up 1.查寻,查阅字典 2.向上看make it 1.成功 2.及时到达 3.约定时间make up 1.组成 2.编造 3.化妆 4.弥补 5.和解make up for=compensate formake off 1.匆忙离开make for 1.对...有利,倾向于make out 1.看清,听清,辩认清楚put away 1.把...收起来 2.储备 3.猛吃东西put down 1.记下,写下 2.镇压put off 1.延期,拖延put on 1.上演,播放音乐 2.穿戴 3.增重 4.假装,夸大put in 1.插嘴,增加put out =publish 1.熄灭,扑灭 2.伸出,拿出 3.出版put up 1. 挂起,张贴 2.供给住宿 3.建造,搭建pick up 1.接收节目 2.拾起,举起 3.得到,偶然袭得 4.养成恶习 5.改善pick out 1.精心挑选出,分辨出set about doing=set out to doset off 1.起程,出发 2.使爆炸,引爆 3.引起,使发生set out 1.出发,动身set up 1.创立,设立,建立 2.安排,张贴set aside 1.放置一旁,忽略 2.留出,拨出,保留,储蓄set back 1.把钟表往回拨 2.耽误,阻碍 3.使受挫 4.减少set down 1.写下,记下,放下 2.确定 3.让乘客下车turn against 1.转而反对turn in 1.交进,上缴,归还turn...into... 1.变成,转变成turn on/off 1.开/关(灯,气,水,电器等)turn down 1.拒绝 2.音量调小turn to (sb for help)turn up 1.出现,露面 2.音量调大 3.卷起裤脚turn over 1.翻转书页 2.移交权力turn away 1.转过脸 2.拒绝帮助turn out (to be)take away 1.带走,拿走take back 1.收回,带回(所说的话或者所写的事)take down 1.拿下,放下 2.拆开 3.记录下来take off 1.脱衣服 2.飞机起飞 3.事业腾飞 4.成功 5.请假take out 1.拿出,取出,除去take place 1.发生,进行,举行take up 1.占据时间,空间 2.开始从事,对...产生兴趣take to 1.开始从事,染上恶习 2.喜欢上take over 1.接管,接收,获得对...的控制take A for B 1.误认为take on 1.从事,开始对付 2.雇佣 3.呈现 4.承担责任take in 1.改小衣服 2.吸收 3.欺骗 4.理解 5.让...进入,接纳。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语英语常用动词短语大全英语单词的产生是汉英两种语言双向交流的产物,一些带有中国特色的名称和概念进入了英语词汇,同时还有一些英语词汇进入了汉语,在文化环境中衍生出新的含义,形成了英语词汇的语义文化特征。
下面是店铺收集的英语常用动词短语大全,欢迎大家阅读参考。
英语常用动词短语11、a big headache令人头痛的事情2、a fraction of 一部分3、a matter of concern 焦点4、a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5、absent from不在,缺席6、abundant in富于7、account for 解释8、accuse sb、of sth.控告9、add to增加(add up to)10、after all 毕竟,究竟11、agree with同意12、ahead of time / schedule提前13、ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14、alien to与...相反15、all at once 突然,同时16、all but 几乎;除了...都17、all of a sudden 突然18、all over again 再一次,重新19、all over 遍及20、all right 令人满意的;可以21、all the same 仍然,照样的22、all the time 一直,始终23、angry with sb、at/about sth.生气,愤怒24、anxious about/for忧虑,担心25、anything but 根本不26、apart from 除...外(有/无)27、appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28、applicable to适用于29、apply to适用30、appropriate for/to适当,合适31、approximate to近似,接近32、apt at聪明,善于33、apt to易于34、around the clock夜以继日35、as a matter of fact 实际上36、as a result(of) 因此,由于37、as a rule 通常,照例38、as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39、as far as 远至,到...程度40、as follows 如下41、as for 至于,关于42、as good as 和...几乎一样43、as if 好像,防腐44、as regards 关于,至于45、as to 至于,关于46、as usual 像平常一样,照例47、as well as 除...外(也),即...又48、as well 同样,也,还49、ashamed of羞愧,害臊50、aside from 除...外(还有)51、ask for the moon异想天开52、at a loss 茫然,不知所措53、at a time 一次,每次54、at all costs 不惜一切代价55、at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56、at all times 随时,总是57、at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58、at any rate 无论如何,至少59、at best 充其量,至多60、at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61、at first 最初,起先62、at hand 在手边,在附近63、at heart 内心里,本质上64、at home 在家,在国内65、at intervals 不时,每隔...66、at large 大多数,未被捕获的67、at last 终于68、at least 至少69、at length 最终,终于70、at most 至多,不超过71、at no time 从不,决不72、at one time 曾经,一度;同时73、at present 目前,现在74、at someone's disposal 任...处理75、at the cost of 以...为代价76、at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77、at the moment 此刻,目前78、at this rate 照此速度79、at times 有时,间或80、aware of意识到81、back and forth 来回地,反复地82、back of 在...后面83、back up后备,支援84、bare of几乎没有,缺乏85、be able to do能够86、be around差不多87、be available to sb.可用,可供88、be bound to一定89、be capable of doing能够90、be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91、be dying to渴望92、be fed up with受够了be tired of93、be in hospital 住院94、be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95、be in the mood to do sth、想做96、be pressed for time时间不够97、be tied up with忙于98、be under the weather 身体不好99、beat around the bush 拐弯没角100、beat the crowd 避开人群101、before long 不久以后102、behind schedule 误点103、bent on sth、下定决心做…104、beside point 离题的,不相干的105、beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106、beyond question 毫无疑问107、book on reserve 须留的图书108、booked up 订完了109、bound for开往110、break down抛锚111、break though突破112、break up with和某人分手be through with / be finishedwith113、bring about 使…发生114、bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up115、by accident 偶然116、by air 通过航空途径117、by all means 尽一切办法,务必118、by and by 不久,迟早119、by chance 偶然,碰巧120、by far 最,...得多121、by hand 用手,用体力122、by itself 自动地,独自地123、by means of 用,依靠124、by mistake 错误地,无意地125、by no means 决不,并没有126、by oneself 单独地,独自地127、by reason of 由于128、by the way 顺便说说129、by virtue of 借助,由于130、by way of 经由,通过...方法131、call off取消132、call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133、capable of能够134、careful of/about/with小心,注意135、certain of /about确信,肯定136、chair a meeting 主持会议137、charge sb、with sth.控告138、clear of没有,不接触139、clever at善于140、close to接近,亲近141、come in contact with 与…取得联系142、come out of sth、alive大难不死143、come up (with)提出,拿出144、comparable to/with比作/比较145、conscious of察觉到,意识到146、consequent on随之而来147、considerate towards体谅,体贴148、contemporary with与...同时代149、content with满足于150、contrary to违反151、cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152、count down倒计时153、count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154、count on依靠155、count on依靠156、count the day期待157、count the day期待158、counter to与...相反159、crazy about热衷,着迷160、critical of挑剔,批评161、cry in one's beer借酒消愁162、cry on one's shoulder依靠163、curious about好奇,想知道164、cut down on 减少165、cut down削减166、cut in插入167、cut off切断168、cut out切除169、cut someone short打断170、cut through抄近路171、cut up切碎172、die out 灭绝173、distinct from种类(风格)不同174、do the laundry洗衣服175、doubtful of /about怀疑176、drop by / in 顺路拜访177、due to 由于,因为178、each other 互相179、easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180、east of在...东面181、equal to相等,胜任182、equivalent to等于,相当于183、essential to/for必不可少184、even if/though 即使,虽然185、ever so 非常,极其186、every now and then 时而,偶尔187、every other 每隔一个的188、except for 除了...外189、expert at/in/on善于190、face to face 面对面地191、faculty members 教职员工192、faithful to忠实于193、fall flat 平躺在地上194、familiar to sb为...所熟悉195、familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196、far from 远非,远离197、fatal to致命的198、favorable to支持,赞成199、fearful of惧怕200、feel at home熟悉。
英语常用动词短语
英语常用动词短语常用英语动词短语●1动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望carefor关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+down burn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down 使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+at come at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at 匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of 发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offStart off出发set off 出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off 送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on 以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on 以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into 把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up 整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up 用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up 总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up 架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现hrow up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+with deal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with 与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in 对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见●(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于,擅长于4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……,什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的,有空29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one'slessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回31)give……someadvice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimm ing/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60)have breakfast/lunch/suppe r 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒) 67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to somechicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……,不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) 97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看,仰望99)look after 照管,照看,照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心,小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109)put into 使进入,输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起,建起114)set off 出发,动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出,发出119)end up 把……往上送,发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出,取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回,带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141)turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142)turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等) 143)turn in 交出,上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到,转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完,吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现,查出(真相等) 159)finish off 吃完,喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快,快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语1)ask for 向……要……,请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信●act on /upon对……起作用,根据……行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust …to使……适应,调整……以适应admit …into让……进入advance in /on在……方面的发展/进步agree in在……方面一致,在……上相同agree on /upon /as to 对……意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与……一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达到,总计,等于apply for寻求,申请arise from /out of 由……而引起,由……而产生arm oneself with 用……武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign …to把……指定给……,指定……担任……attain to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起……作用,扮演……角色begin at从……开始believe in信任,相信belong to属于boil up(水)烧开bother about为……而麻烦break down破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来call for请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /upon访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with赶上change into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求congratulate sb. on/upon sth.为某事向某人祝贺connect …to把……接到……上consist of由……组成,由……构成convert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in 在……方面和某人合作copy sth. down 把……抄下来count in计人,归人……中计算cry for恳求,请求,急需cut down砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …to 把……比作(看作)……compare with与……比较depend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随……而定describe …as 把……说成,把……评为develop into发展成为die from /of因……而死discriminate …against歧视drink up /down /off喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away把……赶走,乘车走drive off驱散drive out逐出,乘车出去dry up干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来earn one’s bread /living谋生eat one’s words取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ …as 用……作为,把……用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with用……装备escape from从……逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A)换(B)exist in存在……中explain …as把……解释成express …as把……表示为feed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed …into把……供给,把……送人,把……馈人feel about摸索fight against对……作斗争(作战)fight for为……而斗争(作战)fill in填写,填充,填满find one’s place找到……的地位,找到要找的地方find out找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向……开火fix on /upon固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one’s eyes on注视flow with充满fly at扑向,攻击force upon强加gain in增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把……送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up长大guard against防止,提防,预防(疾病等)hand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听到关于hear from得到……的消息,收到……的信hear of听到hit at打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧insist on /upon坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张insulate …from 使……和……绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与……抵触introduce …into引用……到,把……传到,在……中采用,把……引进join in参加,加入join …to把……接到,和……一致,和……一起join with和……结合,和……一致,和……一起judge by /from 从……来判断keep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mind 记住,不忘keep doing继续……,不断……keep (in) touch with 和……不断接触,和……保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away敲下,敲掉knock down打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)knock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /learn sth. by heart背诵,谙记laugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon]强调,着重于,用力于lead a …life 过着……的生活lead to导向,导致lean against靠在(墙上等)lean on /upon 倚,靠在,依靠learn …from sb.向某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart背诵,谙记leave behind留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at瞄准lie down躺下,躺下不干lie in the way妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使……排齐link up连接,联系listen to听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠……过活,以……为主食look after目送,寻求,照料,看管look at看,考察,查看look for寻找,期待look into窥视,参观,调查look through透过……看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose oneself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略make …from 用……(原料)制造make of用……(材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with(无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把……安装在……上,把……架在move on继续前进,向前走open one’s eyes to使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对……起作用,对……产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /against使……对抗……,使……与……相对立originate from /in起源于,发源于owe to把……归功于pass by从……旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from …to 从……传递到……,从……转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付……的代价,负担……的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off摘下,采取pick up爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在……方面起作用,对……起作用point out指出,指示prefer …to宁可……而不pretend to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …from阻止……,使不……,防止……,以免……pronounce on /upon 断言,表态,发表意见protect …from /against保护……使不受……侵害prove (oneself) to be 证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以……装备pull out拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐read out宣读,朗读recall to one’s mind 回忆,想起reduce …to使……成为,把……减少到……,把……减少到,把……简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …as把……认为是,把……当作rely on /upon依靠,自信remark on /upon评论,批评remember me to请代我向……致意remind sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from 把……从……移去replace by /with 用……替换respond to响应,对……起反响ring up打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)save sb. from …营救某人使不致……search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把……拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send down开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate …from 使……从……分开,把……从……分割,把……和……分开set down放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle down落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为……说话,为……辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off出发,动身struggle against /with 和……斗争,向……斗争struggle for争取……,为……而斗争suffer from因……受损害,患……病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for把……供给swallow up吞下去,耗尽switch off /out切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)take a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参加talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into 把……转化为trust on信赖try on试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into把……变为,把……译成turn off出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视use …as把……用作……,用……作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)wait for等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为……而工作,为……尽力write down记下,写下write off勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)。
常见常用英语动词短语大全
常见常用英语动词短语大全英语是世界上最广泛使用的语言之一,掌握常见的英语动词短语对于学习英语以及提高英语口语表达能力至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一份常见常用的英语动词短语大全,帮助读者扩充词汇量,提高语言表达能力。
1. Call off –取消They decided to call off the meeting due to bad weather.因为天气原因,他们决定取消会议。
2. Carry out –实施,执行The company is planning to carry out a new marketing strategy.公司正计划实施一项新的市场策略。
3. Check in –办理登记手续Please check in at least two hours before your flight departure.请至少提前两个小时办理登记手续。
4. Give up –放弃She didn't give up even though she faced many challenges.尽管面临许多困难,她没有放弃。
5. Look forward to –期待I look forward to meeting you at the conference next week.我期待着下周在会议上见到你。
6. Work out –锻炼身体,解决问题I try to work out at the gym three times a week.我尽量每周去健身房锻炼三次。
7. Set up –建立,设立They plan to set up a new branch of the company in the capital city.他们计划在首都设立一家新的分公司。
8. Get along with –与...相处He gets along well with his colleagues.他与同事相处得很好。
常用英语动词短语-固定搭配
常用英语动词短语1. 动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about关心,对…有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为...担心2. 动词+away throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱send awa y让走开turn away 把...打发走3. 动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住call back 回电话look back 回顾give back 归还take back拿回,收回4. 动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候long for 渴望care for关心,喜欢search for 查找call for 要求,需要cha nge for用…换apply for 申请seek for 寻找sta nd for代表,表示hope/wish for 希望得到beg for 乞求look for 寻找hunt for 寻找charge for收费,要价take for 误以为...是come for来拿,来取5. 动词+down burn down 烧毁take down 记下,记录cut down 削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down 坏了,垮了,分解turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来put down 记下,写下,镇压bring down 使...降低,使倒下come down 下落,传下6.动词+at come at 向...袭击run at冲向,向…攻击tear at用力撕stare at 凝视gla nee at匆匆一瞥knock at 敲门,窗等smile at 冲某人笑aim at向…瞄准won der at 惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at 干...活动研究look at 看,注视glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑point at 指向strike at 向...打击shoot at 向...射击call at 拜访地点7. 动词+from differ from 与...不同suffer from 受...苦hear from 收到...来信die from 因...而死keep/stop/preve nt from 不让…做learn from 向...学习date from 始于...时候result from 由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+of think of 想到consist of 由...组成approve of 赞成talk of 谈到complain of 抱怨dream of 梦至U speak of 读到die of死于hear of 听说become of发生…情况,怎么啦9. 动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off"中断show off 炫耀get off 下车see off送行put off 延期,推迟cut off 切断,断绝keep off 避开,勿走近knock off 把...撞落pay off 还清get off 脱下衣服等turn/switch off 关掉take off 脱下,起飞ring off 挂断电话come off脱掉褪色fall off 跌落,掉下go off 走开,消失,坏了break off 打断carry off 携走,带走give off 散发出10. 动词+on depe nd on 依靠insist on 坚持keep/go on 继续put on 穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以…为生take on 雇佣, 呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on 依靠carry on 继续,进行spe nd on 在...花钱call on 拜访live on 以...为生bring on 使...发展try on 试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on 打开11动词+out break out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出burst out 迸发carry out 执行hold out 坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out 救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使…疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out 划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来leave out省略删掉work out 算出,想出办法等give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于12.动词+in come to 共计,苏醒give in 让步get to 到达bring in 引进,使得到收入bring to 使苏醒result in 导致agree to 同意join in 参加supply to 为...提供get in 收获,进入add to 增添fill in 填写devote to贡献给cut in 插入compare to与…相比,把…比作look in 来访,参观write to 写信给hand in 上交lead to导致,通向drop in 拜访atte nd to 处理succeed in在…获得成功16.动词+uptake in 接纳,吸收grow up 成长,长大break in 强制进入,插话build up 建立call in 召集,来访put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起persist in 坚持do up整理,包装,打扮13.动词+into get up 起床,站起look into 研究,调查bring up 抚养,呕吐,提出burst into 闯入,迸发stay up挺住,熬夜cha nge into 把...变成sit up 熬夜run into 碰到use up用完turn into 变成lay up 积蓄divide into 把...分成cut up 切碎put/tra nslate into 把...译成end up总结14.动词+over speed up加快速度turn over 翻倒,细想clear up整理,收拾,放晴go over审阅,检杳,研究burn up 烧毁get over 克服hurry up 赶快take over接管,接替keep up保持fall over 跌倒,摔倒send up发射think over 仔细考虑ope n up开创,开辟look over 翻阅,检杳break up 分解run over压死,看一遍give up 放弃,献出watch over看守,照看set up架起,建立roll over 翻滚go up 增长,上涨15.动词+to pick up 拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到bel ong to 属于turn up 开大,出席,出现refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅take up开始学,从事,占据turn to 向...求助,杳阅eat up吃完see to处理,料理tear up撕碎reply to 答复make up构成,组成object to 反对join up 联结起来,参军point to 指向come up上来,长出,出现throw up 呕吐look up 查找,找出catch up 赶上fix up 修理,安排,装置hold up 耽搁,使停顿ring up 打电话divide up 分配仃.动词+through get through通过,干完,接通电话go through 审阅,检查,学习see through 识破pull through 渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through 接通电话check through 核对18. 动词+with deal with 处理,对付meet with 遇到, 遭受agree with 同意,与...一致combine with 与...相联合do with 处理,需要talk with 同...交流compare with 与...相比equip with 以...装备cover with 用...覆盖end with 以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with 以...开始supply with 以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19. 三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计keep away fro 避开,别靠近m look down on 轻视put up with 忍受keep up with 赶上make up for 弥补get on/along with 和...相处get close to 接近get out of 逃避,避免set fire to 放火烧take notice of 注意do well in 在...干得好take a photo of 拍…照片make fun of 开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with 保持联系come into being 出现take pride in 为...而自豪take an in terest in 对…感兴趣make a fool of 愚弄take charge of 负责make friends with 同...交朋友take part in 参力卩catch sight of 看见break away from 摆脱do away with 废除look up to 仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of 用完go on with 继续look forward to 盼望take hold of 握住get down to 认真开始pay atte nti on to 注意set an example to 为…树立榜样pay a visit to 访问take the place of取代make use of 利用get into the habit of染上…的习惯get rid of 摆脱keep an eye or 堤防take care of 照看help on eself to 随便吃,用make room for 给...让地方take adva ntage o利用take pity on 可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of 看不见•(一)由be 构成的词组1) be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2) be at home/work 在家/上班3) be good at 善于,擅长于4) be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5) be covered with 被.. 复盖6) be ready for为... 作好准备7) be surprised (at)对.. 感到惊讶8) be in terested in 对.. 感到举9) be born 出生10) be on 在进行,在上演, (灯)亮着11) be able to do sth.能够做..12) be afraid of (to do sth. that 害怕.... (不敢做……,恐怕……)13) be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14) be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15) be famous for 以……而著名16) be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17) be from 来自… … ,什么地方人18) be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19) be worried 担忧20) be (well) worth doi ng (非常)值得做...21) be covered with 被……所覆盖……22) be in (great) need of (很)需要23) be in trouble 处于困境中24) be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25) be late for 迟…到…26) be made of (from) 由……制成27) be satisfied with 对……感到满意28) be free 空闲的,有空29) be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30) be busy doi ng (with)忙于做... (忙于 ... )(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组1) come back 回来2) come down 下来3) come in 进入,进来4) come on 快,走吧,跟我来5) come out 出来6) come out of 从……出来7) come up 上来8) come from 来自……9) do on e's less on s/homework 做功课/ 回家作业10) do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11) do on e's best 尽力12) do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning) 买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13) do a good deed (good deeds做一件好事(做好事)14) do morning exercises 做早操15) do eye exercises 做眼保健操16) do well in 在… …某方面干得好17) get up 起身18) get everything ready 把一切都准备好19) get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20) get on (well) with 与 .. 相处(融洽)21) get back 返回22) get rid of 除掉,去除23) get in 进入,收集24) get on/off 上/下车25) get to 到达26) get there 到达那里27) give sb. a call 给……打电话28) give a talk 作报告29) give a lecture (a pia no con cert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30) give back 归还,送回31) give ..... some advice o给... 一些忠告32) give lessons to 给……上课33) give in 屈服34) give up 放弃35) give sb. a cha nee 给. 一次机会36) give a message to …给…… …一个口信37) go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧38) go to the cinema 看电影39) go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40) go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41) go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42) go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43) go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44) go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45) go round 顺便去,绕道走46) go up 上去47) go out for a walk 外出散步48) go on (doi ng)继续(做... )49) go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50) go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51) (the lights) go out (灯)熄了52) have a less on (less on s)/a meeti ngt课/ 开会53) have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54) have dictation 听见55) have a try 试一试56) have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57) have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58) have a report (talk) on 听一个关于 ... 的报告59) have a glass of water (a cup of tea)喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60) have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61) have a meal (three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62) have a dinner 吃正餐63) have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64) have (have got) a headache头痛65) have a fever 发烧66) have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67) have a look (at)看一看...68) have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69) have a talk 谈话70) have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71) have sports 进行体育锻炼72) have a sports meet (meeti ng)开运动会73) have someth ing done 让人(请人)做..74) have a test/an exa m 测验/ 考试75) have an idea 有了个主意76) had better do sth. (not do sth.)最好做... (最好不要做……)77) have a word with 与.. 谈几句话78) help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79) help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80) help each other 互相帮助81) keep up with跟上 .. ,不落后于....82) keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83) keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84) keep one's diary 记日记85) make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声)86) make a living 谋生87) make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88) make faces (a face做鬼脸89) make frie nds (with )与. 交朋友90) make a mistake (mistakes犯错误91) make room/space for 给… …腾出地方92) make a sentence (se nten ces)witl用造句93) make a fire 生火94) be made from/of 由……制成95) be made in 在……地方制造96) look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98) look up 往上看,仰望99) look after 照管,照看,照顾100) look for 寻找101) look like 看上去像102) look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/ 健康/疲劳/忧虑103) look out 当心,小心104) look on …as把... 当作.... 看待105) look around 朝四周看106) look at 看着……107) put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108) put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109) put into 使进入,输入110) put one's heart into 全神贯注于111) put…down…把.... 放下112) put …into •把.. 译成113) set up 竖起,建起114) set off 出发,动身115) set out 出发116) set an example for 为… …树立榜样117) send for 派人去请(叫)118) send out 放出,发出119) e nd up把 . 往上送,发射120) take on e's advice 听从某人劝告121) take out 拿出,取出122) take down 拿下123) take place 发生124) take one's place坐.. 的座位,代替某人职务125) take the place of 代替 ..126) take a walk/rest 散步/休息127) take it easy 别紧张128) take sth.with sb. 随身带着129) take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130) take care of 关心,照顾,保管131) take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132) take an exam 参加考试133) take away 拿走134) take back 收回,带回135) take hold of 抓住...136) take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137) take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138) take photos 拍照139) take some medicine 服药140) take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141) turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等)142) turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143) turn in 交出,上交144) turn …into 变成145) turn to 翻到,转向146) turn down (把音量)调低147) turn…ove把.... 翻过来148) play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149) play games 做游戏150) play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴) 151) play with snow 玩雪152) play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153) think over 仔细考虑154) arrive at/in a place 到达某处155) eat up 吃完,吃光156) do well in 在……干得好157) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158) find out 发现,查出(真相等)159) finish off 吃完,喝完160) stop doing sth. 停止做某事161) stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162) hold a meting 举行会议163) hold up 举起164) hurry up 赶快,快点165) enter for 报名参加166) langht at 嘲笑167) be used to 习惯于168) used to 过去常常169) wake …up 唤醒170) work out 算出二、动词短语1) ask for向.. 要.... ,请求2) ask for leave 请假3) send for 派人去请(叫)4) pay for 付……的款5) wait for 等候6) thank for 为……感谢7) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8) look for 寻找9) leave…fo离开.... 去 ...10) fall off 跌落11) catch cold 着凉,伤风12) catch up with 赶上13) agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14) filled .......... w itIK ...... 装满15) tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16) talk about 谈论……17) think about 考虑……18) worry about 担忧……19) look after 照料20) run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21) read after 跟……读22) smile at 对……微笑23) knock at 敲(门、窗)24) shout at 对 .. 大喊(嚷)25) throw away 扔掉26) work hard at 努力做……27) wait in line 排队等候28) change …into •变成29) hurry into 匆…忙进入30) run into …跑进31) hear of 听说32) think of 认为,考虑33) catch hold of 抓住34) instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from收到...来信•Aact on /upon对... 起作用,根据.... 行事,影响到,作用于add up (to)总计达,总而言之adjust…使……适应,调整……以适应admit …int让 ................ 进入advanee in /on在.. 方面的发展/进步agree in在... 方面一致,在... 上相同agree on /up on /as tc对.. 意见一致agree to同意,答应,赞成,承认agree with赞成(指人),与 ................ 一致,适合aim at瞄准,指望,目的在于amount to总共达至V,总计,等于apply for 寻求,申请arise from /out of由...而弓I起,由.. 而产生arm on eself with用...武装起来arrange for安排,准备,约定arrive at /in 到达,得出(结论等),达到(团结等)ask for请求,找(某人),要求assign…to 把 ..... 指定给.... ,指定..... 担任……attai n to达到,获得act as担任,充当,起.... 作用,扮演 .... 角色Bbeg in at从 .. 开始believe in 信任,相信bel ong to 属于boil up (水)烧开bother about为而麻烦break down 破坏,中断,粉碎,破除,压倒,衰弱,失败break off 折断,断绝,突然中断break out发生,逃脱,爆发(战争),发生(疾病、失火、争吵、骚乱)burn down焚毁,烧光,火力变弱burn up烧尽,发出火来burst out突然出现,突然发生(战争、疾病等),大叫起来Ccall for 请求,要求,去拿(物件),去接(某人),为争取……而叫喊call on /up on 访问carry on继续下去,处理,经营,坚持下去carry out贯彻,执行,实现,落实carry at抓住(东西),及时抓住catch up with 赶上cha nge into变成,改穿(衣服)come about发生,(风向)改变方向come back回来,复原,恢复come upon碰见,打击,要求con gratulate sb. on/upon sth为某事向某人祝贺connect … 把 .... 接至U ..... 上consist of由... 组成,由 ... 构成con vert (A) into (B)把(A)变成(B)cooperate with sb. in在.. 方面和某人合作copy sth. dow n 把 .. 抄下来count in 计人,归人 ... 中计算cry for 恳求,请求,急需cut dow n砍倒,削减,减价,缩短cut off 切断,删去,断绝,中断compare …t^E ........ 比作(看作)....compare with 与 .. 比较Ddepend on /upon依赖,依靠,取决于,随 ...而定describe … 把.... 说成,把.... 评为develop into发展成为die from /of 因……而死discrim in ate …aga歧视drink up /down /off 喝完,(植物)吸收(水分)drive away 把... 赶走,乘车走drive off 驱散drive out 逐出,乘车出去dry up 干涸,(思路等)枯竭,讲不出话来Eearn one ' s bread /livi谋生eat one' s wore取消诺言,食言,承认错误,道歉eat up吃光,消灭,使发昏employ…a用 ..... 作为,把 .... 用作equal to等于,赶得上,敌得过,胜任equip with 用……装备escape fro m从 . 逃脱,漏出(液体、气体等)exchange (A) for (B)以(A )换(B)exist in存在.... 中expla in …把解释成express … 把表示为F feed on用……喂养,靠吃……过活,以……为能源feed…i nto把 .... 供给,把.... 送人,把.... 馈人feel about 摸索fight agai nst对... 作斗争(作战)fight for为 ... 而斗争(作战)fill in 填写,填充,填满find one ' s pia找到... 的地位,找到要找的地方find out 找出,查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来fire at /on /upon /into 射击,炮击,向.... 开火fix on /upon 固定,确定,决定,选定,(目标)注视,归咎于fix one ' s eyes注视flow with 充满fly at 扑向,攻击force upon强力廿Ggain in 增加,增进gather up收集,总括,集中gaze at /on /upon凝视,注视get away离开,逃脱,把.... 送走get in进入,到达,收割,收集,当选get off送出,送走,脱下(衣服等),下(车),出发,起飞get on 上(车、马等),进展,过活,接近,穿上,识破get together聚集,商谈,积累get up起床,起立,产生,研究,安排,组织,增强give in 屈服,让步,交上give up让给,放弃,停止,投降go away离去go on继续,接下去,(工作等)进行下去,(时间)过去发生go through通过,穿到,审查,经历,完成go wrong(机器等)出毛病,发生故障,走错路,(计划等)失败grasp at抓住,攫取grow up 长大guard aga inst防止,提防,预防(疾病等)H hand in递交,交出(考卷等)hand round顺次传递(传阅),分发hang up挂起,拖延,中止,弃置不闻,挂断电话happen to ……发生have sth. with随身带着hear about听至U关于hear from得到... 的消息,收到.... 的信hear of 听至Uhit at 打击,瞄准hurry up催促,赶紧Iinsist on /upon 坚持,强调,坚决要求,坚决主张in sulate …frcft ........ 和.... 绝缘interfere with打扰,妨碍,与.... 抵触introduce …into弓丨用 ... 至到,把.. 传至V,在……中采用,把……引进Jjoin in 参加,加入join…to把...... 接到,和 .... 一致,和 ... 一起join with和... 结合,和.... 一致,和... 一起judge by /from 从.... 来判断Kkeep away不接近,避开,离开keep in mi nd记住,不忘keep doi ng继续.. ,不断....keep (in) touch with和不断接触,和.... 保持联系knock at敲(门、窗等)knock away 敲下,敲掉knock down 打倒,撞倒,拆除,卸除(机器),使减价knock off 敲去,中止,减低,迅速做成,掸掉(灰尘)kn ock over弄倒,打翻know/ get /lear n sth. by heart 背诵,谙记Llaugh at嘲笑,忽视lay [place /put] stress [weight /emphasis] on [upon] 强调,着重于,用力于lead a …li过着..... 的生活lead to导向,导致lean aga inst靠在(墙上等)lean on /up on倚,靠在,依靠lear n …from S向.某人学习learn [get /know] sth. by heart 背诵,谙记leave behi nd留下,丢下,遗失,忘记携带leave off停止,不再使用,不再穿level at 瞄准lie down 躺下,躺下不干lie in the way 妨害,阻碍line up整顿(机械等),排列起来,排队,使.. 排齐link up 连接,联系listen to 听,留心听,听从live on /upon靠....... 过活,以 ... 为主食look after 目送,寻求,照料,看管look at 看,考察,查看look for 寻找,期待look into 窥视,参观,调查look through透过... 看去,看穿,彻底调查,从头看到底lose on eself迷路,入迷lose sight of看不见,忘记,忽略Mmake …from 用 ... (原料)制造make of用... (材料)制造,培养成为,当作,了解,对待meet with (无意中)碰见(遇见),遭受mount…on把... 安装在.... 上,把.... 架在move on继续前进,向前走Oopen one ' s eye使人觉悟,使人对(某事)有所了解operate on对 ... 起作用,对..... 产生影响,对……动手术oppose …to /agai nst 使.... 对抗... ,使....与……相对立originate from /in 起源于,发源于owe to把归功于Ppass by从... 旁边过去,经过,忽略pass from … 从..... 传递至U ... ,从.... 转变为pay attention to注意,关心pay for偿付 ... 的代价,负担.... 的费用persist in坚持,固执pick off 摘下,采取pick up 爬起,获得,拾起,探出,收听,恢复,掘地,加速play a part in在... 方面起作用,对.... 起作用point out 指出,指示prefer …t宁可.... 而不prete nd to假装,妄想,自命为prevent …fro阻止..... ,使不... ,防止... ,以免……pronounce on /up on断言,表态,发表意见protect…from /aga inst保护.... 使不受.... 侵害prove (on eself) to be 证明(自己)是provide with供给,供应,以.......... 装备pull out 拔出,挖出,(火车等)开出,撤走put off 推迟,延期,阻止,劝阻,脱(衣服),出航put on穿上(衣、鞋等),增加(体重等),假装拨快(钟表),推荐Rread out 宣读,朗读recall to one 's回忆d想起reduce…t使...... 成为,把... 减少到.... 把... 减少到,把.... 简化为refer to关于,参考,查阅,说到,涉及regard …占把.............. 认为是,把.... 当作rely on /up on依靠,自信remark on /up on 评论,批评remember me to请代我向...................... 致意remi nd sb. of提醒某人,使某人回忆起,使某人想起remove …from把... 从.... 移去replace by /with 用 .. 替换resp ond to响应,对 .. 起反响ring up 打电话给(某人),打铃(开幕)Ssave sb. from 营…救某人使不致…… search after /for寻找,探求,查究screw out把... 拧出screw up拧紧,强迫,加强(效率),鼓足(干劲)see sb. off给某人送行sell out卖完,出卖,背叛send away赶走,逐出,解雇send dow n开除,退学send for派人去叫(请),派人去拿separate… from 使..... 从 ... 分开,扌巴.. 从……分割,把……和……分开set dow n放下,卸下,记下,制定,申斥set off 出发,开始,陈列,陈述,表示,打算set up竖起,建立,开办,贴出,提出(意见),提高,引起settle dow n落户,定居,沉淀,平静下来smell round /about到处打听,到处嚷speak for为......... 说话,为辩护spread over传遍,遍布,延续,覆盖squeeze into挤人,塞进start off 出发,动身struggle aga inst /with 和 . 斗争,向.... 斗争struggle for争取... ,为.... 而斗争suffer from因 ... 受损害,患.... 病sum up总计,总结,概括supply for 把……供给swallow up 吞下去,耗尽switch off /out 切断(电流),关(灯等)switch on接通(电流),开(等等)Ttake a short cut走近路,去捷径take away拿走,取走,减去take off 拿掉,移送,免除,减价,脱去(衣、帽、鞋),起飞take part in参与,参力卩talk about讲,谈论,交谈tear away撕掉,扯开tear up扯碎,拔起think over 仔细考虑,深思熟虑throw out扔出,逐出,提出(建议),发出(光热),干扰(别人讲话)transfer …into ............ 转化为trust on 信赖try on 试试看,试穿(服装、鞋等)turn away转变方向,(转脸)不睬,避开,打发走turn …into巴.... 变为,把.... 译成turn off 出产,解雇,关上(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等)turn on开(电灯、自来水、煤气、收音机等),决定于,反对,敌视Uuse…a把..... 用作 ... ,用.... 作为used to (do)(过去)经常(做)、常常(做)W wait for 等,等待wake up醒来,振作起来walk about徘徊,走来走去warm up变暖,加热,亲热起来,活跃起来watch out当心,警戒,监视wear out穿破,用坏,耗尽,疲乏不堪wipe out 擦洗,清除,雪聪,彻底毁灭work for为 ... 而工作,为.... 尽力write down 记下,写下write off 勾销,注销(贷款等),轻易就写好(文章等)一、动词be构成的短语动词1. ........................................................... be known as/be famous as作为............... 而闻名be known for因.. 而出名be known to 为... 所知be known by 凭 .. 而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deed.s2. ................................ be married to 与结婚She is married to a musician...3. be tired of/with 对.... 厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life .=He is bored with this kind of life.4. be terrified at被.. 吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5. be burdened with 负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6. be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people.7. be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red8. be experieneed in对 . 有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9. be equipped with 装备They are equipped with guns and food.10. be furnished with 提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11. be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels12. .................................. be engaged tc与订婚My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor13. be about to do sth 正要做....1 was just about to go swimming when ourguide saw me and stopped me14 be fit to do/be fit for 胜任;适合于He is fit to do the workThese books are not fit for children15 . be worth doi ng 值得做..The film is worth seeing again16 . be proud of以.. 而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese17 . be used to sth / doing sth .习惯于....My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city 3.carry away 拿走Please carry these desks awa.y 18 .be content to do sth / with … 甘愿于干……;满足于……I am content with your work this time19 .be content with 对... 感到满意You should be content with what you have20 . be up to应由... ,轮到 ....It's up to her to answer the question21 . be mean/i nte nded for 打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me?22 . be conn ected with 与 .. 有联系He was also connected with the government23 . be crazy about对.. 狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop二、动词break构成的短语动词1 .break out 爆发The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 19372 . break in打断;闯入Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of alot of money3.break into闯入;破门而入They broke into the uncle 's bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
(完整版)常见常用英语动词短语大全
常用英语动词短语大全一、动词be构成的短语动词1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名be known for因……而出名be known to为……所知be known by凭……而知The hill is known for the temple.LuXun is known to us as a writer.One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与……结婚She is married to a musician...3.be tired of/with对……厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at被……吓一跳He is terrified at the snake.5.be burdened with负重He is burdened with a heavy load.6.be crowded with挤满The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚My daughter is engaged to a nicedoctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with+n. …甘愿于干……;满足于……I am content with your work this time.19.be content with对……感到满意You should be content with what you have20.be up to应由……,轮到……It's up to her to answer the question.21.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22.be connected with与……有联系He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about对……狂热Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词break构成的短语动词1.break out爆发2.break in打断;闯入3. break into闯入;破门而入4.break away from脱离5.break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解,人身体跨了6.break through突破7.break off折断;中断;断绝8.break up驱散,拆散,分手三、动词carry构成的短语动词1.carry on进行开展;维持;继续2.carry out执行;进行,执行,实行;贯彻3.carry away拿走4.carry off夺走,抢走5. carry forward 发扬, 结转6. carry through 帮(某人)渡过难关;使(某人)保持勇气7. carry about 随身携带四、动词call构成的短语动词1.call on拜访某人,号召2.call at拜访某地3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物) Success called for hard work.call for a doctor去请医生4.call in 请来;收回Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once.5.call up打电话;征召;回想起I called Tom up and told him the news.In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.五、动词catch,hold构成的短语动词1.catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope.and I'll pull you up.2.catch up with赶上Work hard and I gin sure you are able to catch up with others in class.3.catch fire着火;烧着Last night a big building caught fire.4.catch sight of发现;看到When the mice caught sight of the cat,the mice run away as quickly aspossible.5.hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.,.6.hold back阻止;控制We must hold them back from fighting.7.hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息How long can you hold your breath under water?8 hold out坚持;拿出We must hold out until help comes.六、动词come构成的短语动词1.come into…进入……状态come into being(事物、局面等)产生;形成The custom came into being long long ago.2.come along过来;快点Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock.3.come out出来;出版How did the printing come out? 4.come true实现I am sure your dream will come true one day.5.come back to life苏醒过来When the wounded soldier came back to life,he found himself in hospital.6.come to the point说到要点,触及问题实质7.come about发生,造成The event came about as he had predicted it.8.come across碰见You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across.同义词组:run acrossI came across an old friend in the street.9.come to all end结束Your duties here have come to an end.10.come to light为人所知,显露The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day11.come up with提出,想出He came up with a new suggestion 七、动词do构成的短语动词1.do well in在某方面做得好My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy2.do good to对……有好处Doing morning exercises will do good to your health.3.do harm to对……有害处Too much noise does harm to our health.4.do with处理What did you do with our goods? 5.do sb.a favour帮某人的忙Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?6.do up系纽扣;梳理Look,your bottom isn’t done up.do up one’s hair梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语动词1.get in touch with同……取得联系2.get up起床He gets up very early every day.3.get back回来;取回1 will get back next weekend.4.get on上车You s houldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely5.get over克服;度过You’ll soon get over these difficulties.6.get off下车The bus stopped and the passengers got off.7.Get together相聚We should go to a restaurant to get together.8.get on/along well with与……相处融洽I am getting on well with my classmates.9.get into进人;陷入Don’t get into the habit of smoking.10.get into trouble陷入麻烦11.get in a word插话12.get rid of除掉We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution.13.get through通过;接通;完成;经历I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through.1 will be with you as soon as I get through this work14.get to到达He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting15.get about/around/round传开,传出去The news of the disaster soon get about.16.get across使理解The teacher tried to explain the problem,but the explanation did not get across to the class.17.get away离开1 was in a meeting and couldn’t get away.18.get down to(doing)sth.安心做,开始认真干You must get down to your studies this year.九、动词give构成的短语动词1.give up放弃I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.2.give in屈服;投降He wouldn’t give in to the enemy.3.give out用完;耗尽Our food and water will give out soon.4.get out of从……出来,摆脱,He got out of debt.5.give away分发;捐赠;泄露He gave away most of his fortune to the poor workPlease don’t give my secret away.6.give off放出This engine gives off lots of smoke and steam7.give back归还;恢复Living here has given me back my health.十、动词go构成的短语动词1.go ahead继续;干吧He went ahead with the work and got it done.一May I use your phone?---Certainly.Go ahead.2.go by(时间)过去;经过(地点)Don’t let the good chance go by.3.go out(灯、火)熄灭When they arrived,the fire had gone out.4.go on(doing)继续做某事Please go on with your work.5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事He went on to watch TV after he had finished his home一6.go over检查;复习When I came into the teacher's room,our teacher is going over our homework.7.go through完成;通过;经历;仔细检察During the night the computers go through the information.She went through one hardship after another.Mother went through the drawer looking for the sweater.I've gone through too much money this week.8.go all out(=try/do one’s best)竭尽全力They went all out to build the dam.9.go about开始着手,到处走动,传开How does one go about getting the information.10.go against违背They are going against our wishes.11.go back回家,追溯This festival goes back to Roman times.12.go for运用于,应用于’The medicine went for nothing.13.go in for参加,爱好She went in for a singing competition.14.go with相配I want some shoes to go with these trousers.15.go without不吃/喝/用The poor boy often has to go without supper.16.go beyond超过That’s going beyond a joke.17.go up上升,上涨The goods have gone up in quality.18.go down下降,降沉,下沉The moon has gone down.十一、动词have构成的短语动词1.have a word with sb.和某人说句话Could you spare a few minutes? I want to have a word with.2.have words with争吵They’ve had words with her about money.3.have(deep)effects on对……有(深远)影响The book has great effects on his life.4.have difficulty in/find difficulty in/have trouble (in) doing…做……有困难We have/find difficulty in writingthe composition.We have trouble in writing the composition.十二、动词keep构成的短语动词1.keep on doing sth.继续或反复做某事Marx kept on studying English and using it when he lived in London.2.keep up坚持;保持;Keep up your courage and you will succeed.3.keep up with跟上She can’t keep up with others.4.keep back保留;阻止;隐瞒;拒留She was in deep sorrow。
英语短语动词
英语短语动词英语短语动词引导语:英语中的'短语及其衍生短语既是词汇的一种进一步延伸,又是用短语表达长句的经济替代方式,它们进一步丰富和完善了英语词汇的表达深度和广度,对我们掌握英语词汇,提高英语水平大有益处。
店铺整理了一些英语短语动词,供大家学习:英语短语动词(一)look out (for) 小心watch out (for) 小心wear(sb)out 使疲劳;劳累leave out 省去;遗漏;忽略work out(well) 很成功;结果是好的turn out 生产; 证明是put out 扑灭;生产;出版;赶走take out 拿出pull out 拉出;掏出; 拔出;抽出;取出;(车,船)驶出pick out 选出;领会;弄明白pay out 付出;得到报应make out 看清;理解;断定keep out 把…挡在外边hold out 伸出;支撑;提出hand out 分发;施舍go out (灯、火)熄灭;(年、月)结束;(衣着)过时;倒塌;罢工carry out (the plan / the policy) 实施;执行break out 爆发give out 发出(气味、热)等;分发;耗尽;疲劳check out 结账离开call out 大声叫喊drop out 辍学;掉落come out 出来;花开放;出版; 得…名次get out (使)出去;逃脱;(消息等)泄露;说出;公布think out 想出let out 泄漏(机密); 发出(喊叫)point out 指出blow up 告吹;发脾气;(风雨)等发生break up 破碎;结束;(士气)衰弱;(关系)破裂bring up 培养;养育;呕吐call up 给…打电话;使人想起come up 走近;发芽;提出来; 出现(问题;建议);上楼cover up 掩盖;包庇cut up 切碎;使…难过get up 起床;起立;(风、浪、火)大起来;打扮;安排;组织check up=check through=check over 核对;检查give up 放弃;把…送交;使埋头于…go up 上升;涨价;修建;增长hang up / off 挂起;挂断电话hold up 举起;竖起;支撑;使停顿;使延误keep up 保持;继续(某活动)look up 抬头看;查阅;看望;(身体)好转make up 弥补;赔偿;编造;组成;虚构pull up 拔出;拔掉;使车停住;停车pick up 举起;拾起;(身体)好转;中途接入;(非正式)学会;偶然发现/买到/得知/养成习惯等wind up 上紧(钟表)发条;使紧张;兴奋;结束put up 举起;盖起;支起;张贴;投宿shut up 关门;关在里面;闭嘴show up=turn up 露面take up 着手; 占有(时间, 空间)turn up 出现;放大(灯光,收音机,煤气等)work up 激发(情感)wrap up 席卷而去; 包起来英语短语动词(二)think up 想出use up 用完make up 化妆; 编造save up 节省eat up 吃光stay up / sit up 熬夜不睡觉light up 照亮; (脸上)呈现高兴的情绪look up 抬头看; 查找; 好转blow off 吹掉;埋怨;炸掉break off 突然中断;停止;与…断绝关系call off 叫走;取消carry off 夺走;抢走;获得奖品; 叼走come off 脱落;举行;结果cut off 切下;剪下;切断cross off/out 勾掉;划掉die off 相继死去fall off 跌落;减少;脱落;衰退knock off 撞落; 撞倒get off 下来;下车;脱下(衣服);(飞机)起飞give off 发出;放出go off (to…) 熄灭; 动身去某地; 炸锅hang off / back 忧郁;畏缩hold off 推迟;抵挡;不使…接近keep off 避开;防止;挡住leave off 停止;中断pay off 还清;偿还掉put off 推迟;延期shut off 关掉;切断电源take off 脱下; 起飞turn off 关掉;切断;取消wipe off 擦掉;还清(债务)blow down 吹倒;吹落break down 出故障;失败;崩溃; 分解bring down 使下降;使泄气come down 下来;下降cut down 减少开支;砍倒die down (风、雨、火、植物,浪)平息fall down 落下;跌到;倒塌;失败;证明是不行的go down (价格)下降;(日、月)落下;(风、浪)平静;(船)下沉;倒闭hand down 递给;传递下来;世代相传hold down 制止;控制;缩减put down 写下;记下;镇压;放下shut down (指工厂)关闭;停工take down 记下来; 取下来;拆除;咽下turn down 拒绝;关小;调低let sb down 使… 失望bring about 导致;产生;发生come about 产生;造成hang about/around 闲逛;逗留;徘徊check over 核对;检查come over 走过来take over 接管; 接替; 继承think over 仔细考虑;思考一下。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语常用动词短语Company Document number:WUUT-WUUY-WBBGB-BWYTT-1982GT英语常用短语高频动词短语break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开bring短语:bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收bring on 发展,引起,导致(不好的),使前进bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring up 抚养,培养,哺育call短语:call at (sp) 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:call on (sb) 拜访(某人),访问(某人)]call back 回电话call for 提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人call in 请来,召集,来访,打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊,叫喊call up 给……打电话,使人想起,号召come短语:come about 发生,产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来,随同,进展,加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来,想起来,复活come down 下来,下落,传下come down to…到达,从一处来到另一处come for…来拿,来取come from…来自,出生于come in 进来,进入come off 脱落,从……离开come on 过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现come out 露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come over to…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访,串门come to …来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上cut短语:cut away 切除,剪去cut down 砍倒,砍下,削减cut in 插嘴,加塞,插入cut in line 插队cut off 切断(线路),中断(供应)cut out 删除,剪下来cut up 切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉get短语:get at 意指,本意是get around = get about 四处走动,活动get away 移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离get away from 逃脱,逃离get back 回来,回家,取回,找回,退还get close to 接近get down 吞下。
记下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入,收获,达到 get into…进入……,开始从事某种职业get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得get off 下车,脱下(衣服等)get on 上车,过活get on / along with…进展,与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开,出去get out of 逃避,避免get over 克服,恢复,原谅get up 起床,起身 get across 理解,度过get through 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get to 到达,抵达get together 相聚,碰头,联欢give短语:give away 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give back 归还,送回give in 投降,让步,屈服give off 释放,发出,放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give over = hand over 转交,移交give up 放弃,辞去go短语:go abroad 出国go about 四处走走,开始做,着手干go against 违反,违背go ahead 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开,离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去,遵守,依照go down 下来,落下,倒下go for 为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加,喜欢go into 详细调查go off 走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响go on 发生,进行,继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)go out 熄灭,出去,外出go over 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升,上涨,增长,攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付go through 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查go through with 完成go wrong 出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐,平摊费用hold短语:hold back 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住 hold on 等一等,不要挂电话hold on to 抓住,保住hold out 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞hold together 连在一起,团结一致keep短语:keep away from 避开,别靠近keep back 隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏,勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住,把……留在外面keep out of …远离不卷入……keep up 继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上,赶上keep watch 保持警戒,站岗look短语:look at 看着,注视,检查look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look back on…回顾……,回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look in 来访,参观look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look like…看起来像……(比较:look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观,观望look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成]make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)pass out 失去知觉,昏厥pass through 穿过,越过pay短语:pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价pay off 还清(欠款)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down 扑灭,平息,镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on (戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴 put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put into 使进入,输入,投入set短语:set aside 留出,搁/放在一边 set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out (for…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起stand短语:stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来take短语:take after 与某人相像take along 带领,携带take … apart = separate … 把……分开 take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take away from…从……带/拿走take back 退回,拿回,收回take down 拿下,记下,记录take for…当作……,误以为是……take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出,取出,带某人出去take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)turn短语:turn against 转而反对,背叛turn around / round 转身,转过来turn … away 赶走……,辞退……,把……打发走turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等) turn off 关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想turn in 交进,上缴,归还turn into 变成turn…into…把……变成……,转变成turn to…转向……,向……求助,查阅turn out 结果是,生产turn out to be 被证明是, 结果是。