北邮作业大学英语3阶段三答案

一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分）

1.He wished he didn't tell her the truth that brought her so much pain.

ＡBＣD

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点:

Identification1

学生

答

案:

[B;] 标准答案: B

得

分:

[5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 答案：B.改为hadn’t told。Wish后面的从句要用虚拟语气，本句是对过去事情的虚拟。本句大意是“他希望自己当初没有告诉她那个给她带来这么多痛苦的事实。”

2.Lesson Three is the most difficult lesson, but it isn’t the most

difficult lesson in Book Four.

A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点:

Identification1

学生

答案:

[A;] 标准答案: A

得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 答案：A.改为a 。先要看懂本句大意才可以做出正

确选择。本句大意是“第三课非常难，但是并不是

第四册书中最难的一课。”据此可知前面要用“a

most difficult”，意思是“非常难的”。“the

most difficult”表示最高级，意思是“最难的”。

3. He refused joining us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?

A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点: Identification1

学生答案: [B;] 标准答案: B

得分: [5] 试题分值:

5.0 提示: 答案：B.改为to join 。refuse 习惯后面搭配不

定式组成“refuse

to do”，意思是“拒绝做某事”。本句大意是“上

周六晚上他拒绝和我们在一起，你不认为这很奇

怪吗？”

4. Since the injury is bad, the doctors will operate him immediately.

A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识点:

Identification1 学生答[C;] 标准答案: C

案:

得

分:

[5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 答案：C.改为operate on。Operate的意思是“运转，操作”；operate on sb.的意思是“给某人动手术”。本句大意是“因为他受伤很严重，所以医生将会立刻给他动手术。”

5.The passengers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn’t say

anything.

A B C D

A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D

知识

点:

Identification1

学生

答

案:

[B;] 标准答案: B

得

分:

[5] 试题分值: 5.0

提示: 答案：B。解题步骤：

第一步：本句由but连接两个分句构成。第一个分句的主语是the passengers，谓语是saw的宾语是the

thief。第二个分句的主语是they，谓语是didn’t say，宾语是anything。本句大意是“乘客看到小偷在公交车上行窃，但是他们都没有做声。”

第二步：

1．A是谓语，和主语搭配没有错误，用的是一般过去式，和后面的D相呼应，所以此处无错。

2．B是一个动词，用的是一般过去式。由于前面有一个saw，我们这里要考虑到see构成的词组“see sb. doing”（看到某人正在做……）。所以此处的B应该改成“stealing”才对。“saw the

thief stealing”的意思是“看到小偷在行窃”。3．C是个介词短语，用作地点状语。此处无错。

4．D是一谓语，和主语搭配无错，时态和前面的saw

也相互呼应，所以此处无错。

第三步：答案是B。

二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）

1.As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast

losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.

Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.

The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial

responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are

unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it

involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes

endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and

heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.

1. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves

because_____.

A. they do not know how to enjoy themselves

B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health

B. they are traveling fast all the time