2021初高中英语语法衔接专题8

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2021年【通用版】高一初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：IV时态(含答案)

【通用版】高一英语初高中衔接语法专练时态1.My dictionary________, I have looked for it everywhere but still________it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found2.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________officesoon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left3.— We could have walked to the station; it was so near.— Yes, a taxi ________at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be4.If city noises ________from increasing, people ________shout to beheard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to5.Tom ________into the house when no one________.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC.slipped; had looked D. was slipping; looked6.The students________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a bookshe ________ in the office.A. had written; leftB. werewriting; has leftC. had written; had leftD. werewriting; had left7.We are proud of the achievements we ________since liberation.A. madeB. have madeC. makeD. will make8.He says he ________ the book several times in the past few years.A. has readB. had readC. readD. reads9.The egg must be bad. It ________off a terrible smell.A. was givingB. gaveC. is givingD. is given10.The telephone ________for two minutes before it was answered.A. has rungB. has been ringingC. had been ringingD. rings11.I ________to Beijing only once before.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. was12.— When are you going to meet him?— As soon as I ________my dinner.A. will finishB. finishC. am going to finishD.finishes13.By the end of last week we ________the task ahead of time.A. completedB. have completedC. was completingD. hadcompleted14.This time tomorrow I ________to Shanghai.A. will flyB. would flyC. am going to flyD. will beflying15.I can’t go swimming because I ________my leg.A. brokeB. had brokenC. have brokenD. have beenbroken16.I’m sorry but I ________that you ________a diary.A. don’t notice; are writingB. don’t notice; have writingC. didn’t notice; wroteD. didn’tnotice; were writing17.I didn’t know you ________your raincoat here when you ________tosee me the other day.A. had left; had comeB. had left; cameC. left; cameD. left; were coming18.________ be careful when ________your homework.A. Do; doingB. Do; doC. To; doingD. To; do19.— Are you going to the meeting?— No, the meeting ________until next Monday.A. will be put offB. has been put offC. will put offD. has put off20.He insisted that he ________ in good health.A. wasB. beC. isD. was being21.If the doctor ________an hour earlier, the boy would have beensaved.A. cameB. could comeC. should comeD. had come22.— What do you think ________to her?— She must have lost the ticket.A. happenedB. had happenedC. will happenD. happens23.Don’t be angry, ________you?A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t24.I don’t know where he is. I might know now where he ________ hadI arrived here a little earlier.A. wasB. isC. should beD. must be25.He wrote to me ________that he ________ to see me in July.A. said; would comeB. said; will comeC. saying;would come D. saying; will come26.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________.A. arriveB. will arriveC. am going to arriveD. amarriving27.No sooner ________down ________the doorbell rang.A. had I sat; whenB. did I sat; thanC. I had sat; beforeD. had Isat; than28.________this Street and you ________there.A. Followed; will getB. Following; getC. Follow;will get D. Follow; get29.If she doesn’t visit the doctor, ________.A. neither will heB. neither won’t heC. nor does heD. nordoesn’t he30.No one ________out the cause of the trouble in the machines untilyesterday.A. has foundB. was findingC. had foundD. would find31.I won’t bel ieve you until I ________you sing the song with my owneyes.A. heardB. will hearC. have heardD. had heard32.I ________ a cold for several days. can you help me get rid of it?A. haveB. have hadC. had hadD. am having33.He ________. The painting will be finished soon.A. has paintedB. paintedC. was paintingD. has beenpainting34.She said that he ________ to Chengdu.A. has never beenB. had never beenC. will goD. wouldsend35.Look! The boy you ________in the park the other day________towards us.A. met; is runningB. had workedC. meet; will runD. has met;runs36.You must be very tired; you ________for quite a long time.A. workedB. had workedC. has workedD. areworking37.— Have they started building a house for you?— Yes, it ________now.A. is buildingB. has buildC. has startedD. is beingbuilt38.May fifth is my birthday. I ________a small party.A. will planB. am to planC. plannedD. amplanning39.Tom ________that most of the guests________ when he arrived atthe party.A. disappointed; had leftB. had beendisappointed; leftC. was disappointed; had leftD. had disappointed; left40.He must have washed the shirt, ________he?A. didn’tB. haven’tC. mustn’tD. can41.I don’t know when he ________, but when he ________I shall let youknow.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. comes;comes D. will come; came42.I ________to the seaside until I went to Hainan.A. would never goB. have never beenC. did never goD. had neverbeen43.You’d be sorry if you ________an accident on the journey.A. haveB. hadC. had hadD. wouldhave44.Can you see the sign over there, which ________: “Keep off thegrass”A. readsB. is readC. readingD. has read45.When I ________down the street the other day, I happened to notice aleather wallet lying on the ground.A. walkingB. was walkingC. walkedD. was towalk46.At this time tomorrow Grandpa________ at the table with us.A. sitB. sitsC. is sittingD. will besitting47.What happened when they ________TV？A. watchedB. will watchC. are watchingD. werewatching48.Look Out! ________the dog.A. Out rushesB. Out rushedC. Out is rushingD. Rushedout49.I want to try on the coat you bought yesterday, where ________?A. was itB. is itC. has it beenD. did youput50.He is now in America. It ________3 years since he ________Wuhan.A. is; leftB. is; has been away fromC. was; hadleft D. has been; has left51.________when it began to rain.A. Hardly did he arriveB. Hardly hehad arrivedC. Hardly he arrivedD. Hardlyhad he arrived52.________as if he had been ill for a long time.A. He seemedB. He lookedC. It lookedD. It seems53.He ________to go into hospital if his illness gets worse.A. hadB. must haveC. will haveD. has54.The teacher said the Yellow River ________the second longest riverin China.A. isB. wasC. will beD. has been55.Somebody ________my pen, for it ________on my desk.A. must take; isn’tB. must have taken; isn’tC. took; had beenD. might have taken; wasn’t56.Would you mind if I ________on the radio?A. turnB. turnedC. will turnD. shouldturn57.She is happy ________the watch she lost.A. to foundB. to findC. to have foundD. finding58.I don’t think he ________able to pick out my friends in such a bigcrowd.A. isB. can beC. will beD. should be59.I happened________ when Miss Li came for a visit.A. to readB. to have readC. to be readingD. that I was reading a book60.I’d rather you ________tomorrow.A. comeB. cameC. will comeD. wouldcome1—10. DBAAA DBACC 11—20.CBDDC DCABA 21—30. DAABC ADCAC 31—40. CBDBA CDDCA 41—50. BDBAB DDABA 51—60. DBCAB ACCCB。

(2021年整理)人教版初中英语最新语法专题--归纳--(强力推荐)中考语法专题

(完整版)人教版初中英语最新语法专题--归纳--(强力推荐)中考语法专题(完整版)人教版初中英语最新语法专题--归纳--(强力推荐)中考语法专题编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（(完整版)人教版初中英语最新语法专题--归纳--(强力推荐)中考语法专题）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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(完整版）人教版初中英语最新语法专题——归纳-—（强力推荐)中考语法专题编辑整理：张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是我们任然希望 (完整版)人教版初中英语最新语法专题--归纳—-（强力推荐)中考语法专题这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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中考语法专题一名词测试过关I. 选择题。

1. Mr. Black is __。

But he likes to drivea __ car。

A. English；ChineseB. an English; ChinaC。

an England; China’s D. English; Japan2。

初升高英语衔接教案语法汇总

初升高英语衔接语法汇总衔接内容一、名词1．名词的分类2．名词的数3．名词所有格二、代词1. 人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法；2. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法；3 反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法；4 常见不定代词的一般用法；5. 指示代词的一般用法6. 疑问代词的基本用法。

三、冠词1.不定冠词的用法2 .定冠词的用法3.不用冠词的情况四、数词1. 基数词2. 序数词3. 其他关于数的表示法五、形容词和副词1. 形容词2. 副词3. 形容词和副词的比较级、最高级六、动词时态1.一般现在时的构成和用法2. 一般过去时的构成和用法3. 一般将来时的构成和用法4. 过去将来时的构成和用法5. 现在完成时的构成和用法6. 过去完成时的构成和用法7. 将来完成时的构成和用法8. 现在进行时的构成和用法9. 过去进行时的构成和用法10. 现在完成进行时的构成和用法七、动词语态1. 被动语态的构成和用法2. 被动语态使用中应注意的问题八、非谓语动词1. 不定式的用法2. 动名词3. 分词（现在分词和过去分词）九、主谓一致1. 语法一致原则2. 意义一致原则3. 就近一致原则十、情态动词1.can, could, be able to2.may, might3.must, have to4.should, ought to5.need, dare6.shall, will, would7.其他情态动词的用法十一、名词性从句1.主语从句2.表语从句3.宾语从句4.同位语从句十二、定语从句1.关系代词引导的定语从句2.关系副词引导的定语从句3.非限制性定语从句十三、状语从句1.时间状语从句2.条件状语从句3.地点状语从句4.原因状语从句5.目的和结果状语从句6.让步状语从句7.比较状语从句8.方式状语从句第1讲名词名词是表示人、事物和抽象概念等的词。

名词的可数与否、名词单复数形式的变化与谓语动词的一致、名词的修饰语、名词的辨析、固定搭配、名词作定语等是名词学习及测试的重点。

8.定语从句课件-【百强校】新疆乌鲁木齐市第一中学2021届高三英语语法知识点复习

The audience, which was most enthusiastic, applauded the actor. 8. 有时关系代词 which, whom 与介词连用，引导的不是定语从句，而是一个用作定语的不定式短语，用于非常正式的文体中。例如： She needs other children to play with(formal: ... with whom to play).
关系代词引导的定语从句
一. who/whom 和 which 引导的定语从句 7. 先行词为集体名词时，如作为一个集体看待，关系代词用 which，谓语动词用单数；若表示集体中的成员，关系代词用 who，谓语动词用复数。比较： The audience, who were most enthusiastic, applauded the actor.
little, much, the one 等不定代词。例如：
That's all that I know.
Is there anything that I can do for you?
（2）先行词前有 all, much, little, only, any, few, no, one of, the very, the same
This is the book that I was asking about.
关系代词引导的定语从句
二. that 引导的定语从句
3. 先行词为物时，下列情况下关系代词一般只用 that ，不用 which 。
（1）先行词是 all, everything, something, anything, nothing, none, no one, few,
等修饰。例如：

初高中英语语法衔接专题精讲精练

初高中英语语法衔接专题高中英语学习方法探索“三衔接”（一）、做好英语知识的衔接。

高一开始，应从实际出发，先找到初高中英语知识“脱钩处”，尽快平稳过渡。

梳理初中知识，对掌握得不够扎实的内容要好好补补。

结合新课教学的需要，将初、高中英语语言知识有机地结合起来，复习旧知识为新课打下基础，在学新课的过程中，旧知识又得到运用和巩固。

“两条腿走路”，才走得更实、更好、更远。

（二）、做好英语学习习惯的衔接。

初中学习英语的习惯大多数是被动式的，进入高中，应该从被动逐渐转向主动。

高一开始，应特别注意培养以下几个新的学习习惯。

1、学会使用工具书的习惯。

遇到词汇方面的疑问不要被动等待教师解答，学会自己查词典寻找答案。

准备一本好的英语语法工具书和词典，养成经常翻阅的习惯，在口、笔头实践中有意识地运用所学的语法知识和词汇，正确地理解语言和运用语言。

2、预习的习惯。

初中英语教师对预习也有粗放的要求，初中生对预习也不陌生。

但到高中，随着英语课文篇幅的加长，内容增多，难度加大，如果没有搞好预习就适应不了课堂的教学进程。

所以，对预习不能只是泛泛而提，而要把它当作英语学习的一个重要环节，比如：作预习笔记；学会能用英语词典查单词，自己解决生词；对重要词组、有用短语进行罗列，并能用这些词组、短语来造句；摘抄课文中结构严谨、用词优美的句子，读熟背熟；对课文内容进行简写；记下预习过程中遇到的问题和难点以便释疑解惑等。

3、阅读与摘抄的习惯。

初中英语一般还只限于课本，到了高中，英语阅读能力成为一个重点培养目标。

多阅读适合自己水平和兴趣的英语读物，尤其是原汁原味的地道的。

4、背诵英语课文和范文的习惯英语表达能力差，要提高书面表达能力一个行之有效的办法就是多背诵，学习别人的好词好句，久而久之，表达能力也会随之提高。

所以要培养背诵英语课文和范文的习惯。

5、每周做一点学法探讨。

学习策略是提高学习效率和培养自主学习能力的保证。

根据多元智力理论，每个学生都有自己的优势和独特的学习策略，比如：精耕细作(ploughboy)、博览群书(bookworm)、强化训练(test-killer)、灵感突现(inspiration-catcher)、听说交际(au-diovisual learner)和博采众长(multi-method learner)等类型。

2021年湖南长沙中考英语语法专项练习：专题8 动词和动词短语

专题（八）动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项选择1.—How does the banana milk shake ?—Delicious. I'd like to have another glass.A.lookB.smellC.taste2. He most of his time English.A.spends; studyingB.cost; studiedC.takes; to study3.Developing good reading habits can our reading speed.A.reviewB.receiveC.increase4. China's efforts to stop the spread of COVID-19 will the world's ability to limit the harm in the near future.A.inventB.insistC.improve5. On video, Doctor Zhong Nanshan teenagers to study hard in the first lesson of this term.A.allowedB.trainedC.encouraged6. The performer because there was too much noise coming from the crowd.A.continuedB.relaxedC.stopped7.—Can your little brother from l to 100?—Yes. He began to learn to say the simple numbers at the age of one.A.countB.guessC.spread8.—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—No. She will come here by taxi.A.give upB.pick upe across9. Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we her.e fromB.stand forC.take pride in10. These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.e downB.break downC.calm down11. The Chinese language has become a bridge to China the rest of the world.A.connect; toB.translate; intopare; with12.—To the students, what should the teacher at school?—Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give upB.part withC.care about13.—Have you ever seen the 3-D film?—Yes, it can make you being in the real situation.A.feel likeB.look overC.show up14.—It is very cold outside, dear. You have to your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put onB.put offC.take off15.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended upB.took upC.gave up16. Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put upB.clean upC.look up17.—You have plenty of homework, don't you?—Yeah, it the little time I have outside of school.A.makes upB.takes upC.turns downⅡ.翻译1.Many people fail before they even begin because they fail to ask like her.2.While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few.3.Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you hand them in.4.We teenagers should care about the old and offer our seats to them on buses.5.Don't spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV.6.学校和家庭在教育学生怎样努力学习方面发挥着重要作用。

2021初高中英语语法衔接——时态

2021初高中英语语法衔接——时态初中篇一、单选题1．Mary ________ her grandparents every weekend.A．visits B．was visiting C．is visiting D．has visited 2．The train ________at 11.A．going to arrive B．will be arriveC．is arriving D．is going to3．People in Changshu ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they ________ taking the bus or driving cars.A．used to; used to B．were used to; used toC．were used to; are used to D．used to; are used to4．— There ________ a parents’ meeting on Tuesday afternoon, isn’t there?— Yes. But my parents don’t have time for it.A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．is going to be 5．Cindy has ________ for five years. Five years ________ a long time.A．left home; is B．been away from home; isC．left home; are D．been away from home; are6．—How did the accident happen?—The girl ________ Wechat while walking across the road.A．read B．reads C．was reading D．is reading 7．He said that his car ________ stolen and he ________have to telephone the police.2021初高中英语语法衔接——时态A．was; would B．has been; will C．had been; would D．had been; will8．—Guess what? I happened to have met Mat Clark at the party last week.—If my memory serves me correctly, you two ________ each other for almost ten years. A．hadn’t seen B．haven’t seen C．wouldn’t see D．won’t see 9．Housing prices ________ since a few years ago. Therefore, it’s time the central government________some effective measures to bring them under control.A．have increased; would take B．have increased; will takeC．have been increasing; takes D．have been increasing; took10．I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it________, though.A．would break out B．has broken out C．was breaking out D．had broken out二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11．The Greens ________ (plan) a day out with friends right now.12．This movie has ________ (touch) everyone in the cinema.13．Take an umbrella with you. Look at the black loud, it ________ (rain).14．It is bad for people to throw the rubbish into rivers. The rubbish will ________ (pollution) the river.15．While he ________ (cook) in the kitchen, she ________ (listen) to music at 6:00 p.m. yesterday.高中篇1．（2021·天津南开中学高三月考）The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities________steadily since 1997.A．is rising B．are rising C．has been rising D．have been rising2．（2019·江苏南通市·海安高级中学高二月考）—Will you take over at the next service area? I2021初高中英语语法衔接——时态want a short rest.—Sure. You________ for over four hours by then.A．have driven B．have been drivingC．will be driving D．will have been driving3．（2021·天津高一期中）Don’t call me this time tomorrow, for I ________ my homework. A．am doing B．was doing C．will be doing D．have done 4．（2021·天津高三三模）The computers made by our company sell well,but several years ago no one could have imagined the role in the market that they________.A．has played B．were to playC．had played D．played5．（2021·天津高三专题练习）I promise I________all the money I owe you by the end of next month.A．will pay back B．will have paid back C．have paid back D．had paid back每日必背46An earthquake left the whole city in ruins.地震过后,全城到处是残垣断壁。

【通用版】2021年初高中衔接语法专项练习全集 (史上最全版)

(通用版)初高中衔接语法专项练习汇总初高中衔接英语语法专项练习I名词和冠词1.Beyond ________ stars, the astronaut saw nothing but ________ space.A. the; XB. X; XC. X; theD. the; the2.Alexander Graham Bell invented ________telephone in 1876.A. XB. aC. theD. one3.________terrible weather we’re having these days!A. How aB. What aC. HowD. What4.—Where’s Jack?—I think he’s still in ________ bed, but he might just be in ________bathroom.A. X; XB. the; theC. the; XD. X; the5.We have worked out the plan and now we must put it into ________.A. factB. realityC. practiceD. deed6.Many people are still in ________ habit of writing silly things in ________public places.A. the; theB. X; XC. the; XD. X; the7.He dropped the ________and broke it.A. cup of coffeeB. cof fee’s cupC. cup for coffeeD. coffee cup8.— How did the boss pay you?— As a rule, we were paid ________.A. by the hourB. by hourC. by an hourD. by hours9.I am very obliged to him, for he has done me________.A. many kindnessB. lots of kindnessC. many kindnessesD. much kindness10.— Could you leave me your dictionary?—Certainly, but it isn’t really________.A. of much useB. of great usefulC. much usefulD. for much use11.________is needed badly in the stricken areas.A. A lot of clothesB. Many a clothC. Much clothingD. Plenty ofclothesst year the old woman fired two ________in her house.A. woman servant’sB. women servantC. woman servantD. womenservants13.________are sold in Wuhan Commercial Market.A. Men’s and children’s shoesB. Men and children shoesC. Man and child’s shoesD. Men’s and child’s shoes14.They are such diligent ________that they have already made ________.A. students; so much progressB. student; great progressesC. students; such much progressD. students; so great progress15.Like ________of the period, he didn’t see any jet plane.A. another ChineseB. some GermenC. many JapanesesD. other Indians16.The house with many guests in it was suddenly________.A. in fireB. on a fireC. on fireD. in a fire17.Mr. Smith gave us ________how to learn English well.A. a good advice onB. some good advice onC. two good advice4 onD. some piece of good advice on18.I’m full now, would you like ________ bread?A. one more B . some more C. any more D. another piece19.Scientists are trying to find ________ that they can prevent pollution.A. meanB. meansC. waysD. method20.He didn’t know if there was ________on the line but there was something heavy.A. fishB. a fishC. fishsD. fishes21.Would you fetch me ________ here?A. 3 chalksB. 3 box of chalkC. 3 pieces of chalksD. 3 boxes of chalk22.The workers can complete our new library in ________.A. 2 and half a monthB. 2 months and halfC. 2 and a half monthsD. 2 monthes and a half23.This painting ________has interested many visitors.A. in water colorsB. with water colorC. in water colorD. by water colors24.Can you show me the ________taken by those ________students?A. photos; boyB. photoes; boyC. photos; boysD. photoes; boys25.He bought ________eggs for four yuan.A. 2 dozenB. 2 dozensC. 2 dozen ofD. 2 dozens of26.________ in the forest like to eat ________certain kind of wild rose.A. Deer; theB. Deer; aC. Deers; someD. Deers; a27.He is worried about tomorrow’s driving test, would you please have ________ with him?A. wordsB. a wordC. talkD. talks28.There is a bottle of ________in the hand of the ________teacher.A. chemical; chemicalB. chemistry; chemistryC. chemicals; chemistryD. chemicals; chemist29.It’s good ________to wait in line.A. habitB. wayC. mannerD. manners30.If you want to reduce your weight, you’d better take ________.A. restB. the advicesC. more exerciseD. morningexercise31.In 1980 Mr. Li was made ________ of our school.A. headmasterB. a headmasterC. the headmasterD. of headmaster32.He wants three ________at the same time.A. cups of coffeeB. cup of coffeeC. coffeeD. cups of coffees33.You can’t fill up the form in ________.A. the pencilB. a pencil c. pencils D. pencil34.________she has got!A. What good knowledge of EnglishB. What good a knowledge of EnglishC. How good knowledge of EnglishD. How good a knowledge of English35.Mr. Stock well runs ________small business, who is in Mexico on ________.A. a; businessB. X; businessC. a; the businessD. X; businesses36.The old farmer raises a lot of ________on his farm.A. cows and sheepsB. cows and sheepC. cow and sheepsD. cow and sheep37.She broke a ________while she was washing up.A. glass wineB. wine glassC. glass of wineD. glass of thewine38.Three years is the ________to a soldier in our country.A. usual service lengthsB. usual length of serviceC. lengthy service usuallyD. service of lengths usually39.— What did Tom do?— He turned on ________.A. televisionB. the televisionC. a televisionD. televisions40.He had the boy finish writing ________article last night.A. a 800-wordsB. a 800-wordC. an 800-wordsD. an 800-word41.The grammar of ________Chinese language is quite different from that of________Japanese.A. X; XB. the; XC. the; theD. X; the42.________ducks I bought last Sunday have all died from eating ________worms in the fields.A. The; theB. X; theC. The; XD. X; X43.She is in ________hospital and will have ________operation ________next Friday.A. a; X; XB. the; an; theC. X; an; XD. a; X; the44.No wonder________more people go to ________evening, ________better it will be.A. the; X; theB. the; the; theC. X; an; XD. X; X; X45.The two ________bought ________before moving into the new house.A. Germans; several pieces of furnitureB. Germen; a few pieces of furnitureC. Germans; some furnitureD. Germen; just two furniture46.________is red. This is ________.A. Her; her sister-in-lawB. Her; sister-in-law’sC. Hers; her sister-in-law’sD. her’s; her sister’s-in-law47.It is said that they will get in ________good harvest this year.A. theB. aC. veryD. X48.I ordered________book some time ago. ________book has arrived now.A. the; AB. a; TheC. a; AD. X; The49.________Chinese managed to keep the method________secret.A. The; aB. The; theC. X; aD. X; the50.It’s ________ most interesting story. But it isn’t ________most interesting one.A. the; the B; a; the C. the; a D. X; the51.There is ________ “m” in the word “mother”.A. aB. anC. theD. X52.They got to the island________.A. in a boatB. by a shipC. by the airD. by the way53.________dinner is on the table now. They will have ________good dinner.A. The; theB. The; aC. A; theD. A; a54.She took her daughter by ________hand.A. herB. aC. bothD. the55.The old man entered the yard, ________.A. stick in handB. a stick in the handC. stick in his handD. with a stick inhand56.He is going to make ________with that girl.A. the friendB. a friendC. friendsD. the friends57.________brothers are two honest shoe-makers.A. SmithB. The SmithC. The SmithsD. That Smith58.When we were ________, we often wrote compositions________.A. at school; in classB. in school; in the classC. at schools; in classD. in school; inclasses59.He has poor eyesight. so the teacher asked him to sit in ________the room.A. front ofB. the front ofC. first row ofD. the row one of60.________Atlantic is ________second largest ocean in the world.A. X; theB. The; XC. X; aD. The; the 1—10. ACDDC CDACA 11—20. CDAAD CBBCB 21—30. DCAAA BBCDC 31—40. AADDA BBBBD 41—50. BACBA CBBAB 51—60. BABDA CBABDII代词和数词1.— Is ________ here?— No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.A. anybodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody2.Mr. Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils except ________who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others3.We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ________of us had ________money on us.A. all; noB. any; noC. none; anyD. no one; any4.His camera is more expensive than________.A. hersB. herC. itD. its5.Two ________died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peopleB. hundred old peopleC. hundreds old peoplesD. hundred old peoples6.Shortly after the accident, two ________ police were sent to the spot to keep the order.A. dozen ofB. dozensC. dozenD. dozens of7.The hero of the story is an artist in his ________.A. thirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties8.He lent me two books, but ________of them are too difficult for me.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none9.________of the classrooms can seat 60 students.A. EveryB. EachC. EveryoneD. Anyone10.Only ________ of them are pleased with the result.A. a fewB. fewC. littleD. a little11.John and Jack have gone to the meeting, but ________students in the class are still in theclassroom.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. the others12.There are many apples on the table; Mary took one and Jane ________.A. the otherB. an other oneC. the other oneD. another13.________of them were in good health, but both insisted on being given more work.A. NeitherB. NoneC. EitherD. Each14.I found ________ pleasant to walk through the woods.A. usB. itC. thatD. ourselves15.I left my umbrella in the room and took ________by mistake.A. hisB. herC. itD. my own16.My shoes are worn out. I’ll have to buy________.A. a new oneB. some new onesC. some newD. a new pair17.You’ll have to borrow ________dictionary. I’m suing ________.A. somebody else’s; myB. somebody’s; myC. somebody else’s; mineD. somebody’s; mine18.— How many birds do you see in the tree?— ________.A. NoneB. no oneC. No manyD. Not many ones19.The population of the USA is larger than ________of Canada.A. thoseB. thatC. the oneD. X20.The house ________ is all right. Only the furniture is too old.A. itselfB. of itselfC. by itselfD. of its own21.Would you like ________more bread?A. someB. anyC. otherD. another22.— Where are my glasses?—I haven’t found ________.A. itB. themC. theyD. those23.________comes will be welcome.A. HeB. WhoC. WhoeverD. No matter who24.________people try to improve their English at home with books or tapes; ________useradios or TV programs; ________go to evening classes.A. Some; some; othersB. Many; others; othersC. Some; some; someD. Many; some;others25.Sit down and make ________at home.A. youB. himC. itD. yourself26.________is good ________you to think like that.A. it; forB. It; ofC. That; ofD. This; for27.Someone turned the light off, ________?A. did heB. didn’t sheC. did theyD. didn’t they28.Such a girl as ________should not be looked down upon.A. hersB. sheC. herD. herself29.________do you think is the best student in your class?A. WhoB. WhomC. Of whomD. Why30.I went to see a friend yesterday________ lent me this book.A. whoB. and whoC. that heD. and he31.He had a bad cold. ________why he didn’t come.A. It’sB. That’sC. This is d. So32.He knows ________about the computer, but he doesn’t know exactly ________it costs.A. a little; whatB. a little; how manyC. little; how muchD. little; themoney33.— Do you want this notebook?— Yes, I want ________.A. oneB. soC. itD. very much34.Don’t tell ________. it is strictly between you and ________.A. someone else; meB. anyone; themC. anyone else; meD. them; we35.________ being elected President came ________a surprise to us.A. He; toB. Him; likeC. His; likeD. His; as36.Miss Pack asked us to finish the exercises in time and ________.A. we did soB. so we didC. so did weD. we did37.There is a knock at the door. You go to answer. You ask “________”A. Who is itB. Who are youC. What’s your nameD. the same toyou38.—I’m glad to meet you.— ________.A. Thank youB. All the sameC. Me, tooD. The same toyou39.He doesn’t live in the school; he has a house of ________.A. hisB. himselfC. his ownD. his own one40.Is the book ________you are looking for?A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. X41.“One must do ________duty.” mean “Everyone must do ________duty.”A. one’s; hisB. his; hisC. his; one’sD. one’s; one’s42.The shoes are two sizes too big. Will you please show me ________?A. other pairB. other shoeC. another pairD. the other one43.________doesn’t matter much ________dress you are going to wear.A. This; whichB. It; whichC. that; whatD. It; who44.They talked about the things and the people ________they saw on the way to the station.A. whoB. thatC. allD. whom45.The cover of the book is red, ________anybody can see.A. asB. itC. thatD. what46.He has two pencils, ________was given by his brother as a birthday gift.A. the longer oneB. one of themC. the longestD. The longer ofwhich47.From the news program on TV we can learn ________is going on in the world.A. thatB. all whatC. whatD. which48.________broke out in 1914.A. First World WarB. The First World WarC. The World War OneD. One World War49.We have produced ________steel this year as we did in 1978.A. twice as muchB. twice as manyC. as twice manyD. as twice much50.Some ________houses were washed away by floods.A. thousandsB. thousandC. thousands ofD. thousand of51.About ________of the fields in the country were floods.A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two of thirdsD. second-third52.The Communist Party of China was founded on ________.A. July, 1, 1921B. 1921, July 1C. 1921,7,1D. July 1, 192153.His work is better than ________.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone else’sD. anyone’s else54.— Have the people got the money now?— Yes, the police gave________.A. them to themB. it to itC. it to themD. them to it55.He has bought several ________.A. 20-cent stampsB. 20-cents-stampC. 20-cents stampD. 20-cnetsstamps56.________, great changes have taken place in Wuhan.A. In the 1990B. In the 1990’sC. In 1990D., In 1990’s57.After cutting the apple________, he found ________ of it was rotten.A. in half; halfB. into halves; a halfC. in half; a halfD. into 2 halves; ahalf58.The computer has ordered ________cars this year.A. more twoB. two moreC. two othersD. the others two59.At that time he was just a ________.A. boy of 16B. 16 year old boyC. 16 years old boyD. 16-years-oldboy60.________were at the top of the mountain, we had a good time.A. Three of mine brothersB. Three of us brotherC. The \three of our brotherD. The three of us brothers1—10. BACAB CDBBA 11—20. CDABA DCABA 21—30. ABCAD BDBAD 31—40. BACCD AACCC 41—50. ACBBA DCBAC 51—60. BDCCA BABADIII形容词和副词1.Tony is going camping with ________boys.A. little two otherB. two little otherC. two other littleD. little other two2.—Mum, I think I’m ________to get back to school.—Not really, my dear, you’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough3.— Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?— If you keep still, you can sit at ________end.A. neitherB. eachC. eitherD. any4.It is impossible for so ________people to do so________work in a single day.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many5.After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced ________tractors in 1988 asthe year before.A. as twice manyB. as manyC. twice as manyD. twice many as6.Which is ________country, Canada or Australia?A. a largeB. largerC. a largerD. the larger7.— Will you take this dictionary to Mr. Anderson, please?—Sorry, I can’t, he________.A. doesn’t any more study hereB. doesn’t any longer there studyC. doesn’t study any more thereD. doesn’t study there any longer8.— I have to pay 100 dollars for this toy car.—It’s probably________.A. worthy themB. worthy itC. worth themD. worth it9.The color TV set in the Yellow Crane Commercial Building will be ________, but ________.A. cheaper; not as goodB. cheaper; not as betterC. more cheap; not as betterD. more cheap; not as good10.Her voice sounds________.A. sweetlyB. sweetC. to be sweetlyD. to be sweet11.May I have ________more water-melons (西瓜)?A. anyB. everyC. someD. each12.He is not planning to go________.A. anywhereB. somewhereC. nowhereD. everywhere13.I don’t like this ink, I like ________ink.A. some othersB. anotherC. an otherD. some other14.The work pleased the old man; this work________.A. pleasedB. was pleasedC. pleasingD. was pleasing15.Eating an apple a day is considered ________to health.A. useB. uselyC. usefulD. useless16.Do you know the name of that________?A. funny, little, red mosquito-like insectB. little, funny, mosquito-like insectC. red, little, funny, mosquito-like insectD. little, mosquito-like, funny, red insect.17.We can finish our lecture________quickly if you keep quiet for a few minutes.A. fairlyB. wellC. tooD. soon18.—Let’s go to the seashore this morning.— We are planning to; in fact we have the picnic basket packed ________.A. howeverB. stillC. yetD. already19.She is ________too old to travel long.A. quiteB. veryC. farD. many20.— I wish Mubble would drive us to the airport.— He has ________to take us all.A. too small a carB. very small a carC. a too small carD. such small a car21.Piddy’s plan was ________.A. so good as, if no better than oursB. as good as, if not better than oursC. as good like, if no better than our’sD. as well as, if not better than ours22.The more we looked at the mountain, ________.A. the less we liked itB. we like it lessC. better we like itD. it looked better23.Who lives ________here?A. farthest awayB. furthest awayC. the farthest fromD. the furtheraway24.— How was the party?— Fine except that we arrived________.A. terribly lateB. terribly latelyC. terrible lateD. terrible lately25.— How about Joe Hill?— He arrived home ________and sound.A. safeB. safelyC. with safetyD. in safe26.— What do you think of that job, Tonny?— We feel ________that the jo b shouldn’t have been done so carelessly.A. strongB. stronglyC. being strongD. to be strong27.Because she was late again for school, the teacher became________.A. very angrilyB. much angryC. very angryD. much angrily28.Can you give me ________change for this ten-dollar note?A. littleB. shortC. smallD. tiny29.Jane swims ________than I, but she doesn’t swim ________my sister.A. better; as well asB. better; betterC. as well as; betterD. better; than30.They went by train ________Beijing, and there took ship ________France.A. so far as; forB. as far as; toC. to; so far asD. for; as far as31.The food tastes ________and sells well.A. niceB. wellC. saltD. much better32.The result proved________.A. correctB. that his words rightC. being correctD. what he said isright33.The ________ spider lives in the hot, thick rain forests of South America.A. bird-eatenB. eaten-birdC. bird-eatingD. eating-bird34.He thought the Englishman was ________that American.A. so clever asB. less clever thanC. as cleverer asD. more clevererthan35.I’d like him to go and see ________the coat would be ready.A. how soonB. how longC. whetherD. that36.Speak________, please, I can’t hear you.A. loudlyB. louderC. alouderD. more loudly37.It is certain that he has ________heart trouble.A. littleB. noC. notD. big38.In the sports meet he jumped ________, so he was ________spoken of.A. highly; highB. the higher; highlyC. highest; highlyD. more highly; very high39.He is not good at French, ________ good at German.A. he isB. nor does heC. neither he isD. neither is he40.Look out! Here________.A. comes the busB. is the bus comingC. the bus comesD. the bus iscoming41.Your coat is wet. Why not take ________?A. off itB. it offC. it downD. out it42.This hall is ________that room.A. twice big thanB. twice as bigger asC. not big asD. twice as big as43.You’d better keep your mouth ________ and your eyes________.A. close; openB. closed; openC. closed; openedD. close; opened44.Ella was a ________shy girl but her classmates seldom thought of her as shy.A. quiteB. ratherC. tooD. so45.The little boy was ________frightened ________move.A. both; andB. too; toC. either; orD. not; until46.The children were ________excited to see ________many strange things in the museum.A. very; thatB. much; soC. too; suchD. too; so47.________meeting will begin is still unknown.A. If theB. That theC. When theD. The48.Only when air moves________.A. it can be feltB. can we feel itC. can it feelD. we can feel it49.The college students insisted on being sent to work ________they were most needed________they graduated.A. where; whenB. if; unlessC. because; whileD. though; as50.— ________do you go to see your grandfather?— Twice a month.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. What time51.The girl wore a coat ________long for her.A. too muchB. much tooC. very muchD. a bit of52.Tom’s mother lay________, so Tom sat________.A. ill, silenceB. sick; silentC. with illness; stillD. sickly; worried53.He was ________ kind ________show me the way to the stadium.A. enough; toB. so; thatC. very; in order toD. so; as to54.It’s________ nine o’clock. You are ________at breakfast!A. yet; stillB. still; alreadyC. already; yetD. already; still55.He was so deeply moved by his words that he couldn’t fall ________de ep into the night.A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy56.I hardly ever hear him sing ________song.A. anyB. manyC. suchD. latest57.She was half an hour ________for the class.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. latest58.Mr. Scott is ________respected by his students.A. veryB. extremeC. ratherD. much59.I think ________to learn English from early childhood.A. it bestB. it is the bestC. it the bestD. it will be best60.I can’t remember where I put the pen, it is ________to be found.A. nowhereB. somewhere c. anywhere D. however 1—10. CCCAC DDDAB 11—20. CADDC AADCA 21—30. BACAA BCCAB 31—40. AACBA BBCDA 41—50. BDBBB DCBAC 51—60. BBDDB AADAAIV时态1.My dictionary________, I have looked for it everywhere but still ________it.A. has lost; d on’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found2.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. leftD. had left3.— We could have walked to the station; it was so near.— Yes, a taxi ________at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. won’t be4.If city noises ________from increasing, people ________shout to be heard even at thedinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not keep; will have toD. do not keep; have to5.Tom ________into the house when no one________.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping;looked6.The students________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she ________ in theoffice.A. had written; leftB. were writing; has leftC. had written; had leftD. were writing; had left7.We are proud of the achievements we ________since liberation.A. madeB. have madeC. makeD. will make8.He says he ________ the book several times in the past few years.A. has readB. had readC. readD. reads9.The egg must be bad. It ________off a terrible smell.A. was givingB. gaveC. is givingD. is given10.The telephone ________for two minutes before it was answered.A. has rungB. has been ringingC. had been ringingD. rings11.I ________to Beijing only once before.A. wentB. have goneC. have beenD. was12.— When are you going to meet him?— As soon as I ________my dinner.A. will finishB. finishC. am going to finishD. finishes13.By the end of last week we ________the task ahead of time.A. completedB. have completedC. was completingD. had completed14.This time tomorrow I ________to Shanghai.A. will flyB. would flyC. am going to flyD. will be flying15.I ca n’t go swimming because I ________my leg.A. brokeB. had brokenC. have brokenD. have beenbroken16.I’m sorry but I ________that you ________a diary.A. don’t notice; are writingB. don’t notice; have writingC. didn’t notice; wroteD. didn’t notice; wer e writing17.I didn’t know you ________your raincoat here when you ________to see me the other day.A. had left; had comeB. had left; cameC. left; cameD. left; werecoming18.________ be careful when ________your homework.A. Do; doingB. Do; doC. To; doingD. To; do19.— Are you going to the meeting?— No, the meeting ________until next Monday.A. will be put offB. has been put offC. will put offD. has put off20.He insisted that he ________ in good health.A. wasB. beC. isD. was being21.If the doctor ________an hour earlier, the boy would have been saved.A. cameB. could comeC. should comeD. had come22.— What do you think ________to her?— She must have lost the ticket.A. happenedB. had happenedC. will happenD. happens23.Don’t be angry, ________you?A. willB. won’tC. doD. don’t24.I don’t know where he is. I might know now where he ________ had I arrived here a littleearlier.A. wasB. isC. should beD. must be25.He wrote to me ________that he ________ to see me in July.A. said; would comeB. said; will comeC. saying; would comeD. saying; willcome26.I’ll write to you as soon as I ________.A. arriveB. will arriveC. am going to arriveD. am arriving。

专题8 形容词与副词原级、比较级和最高级【练习】-2022年中考英语语法细分命题点综合复习

2022中考英语语法细分命题点复习专题1 名词PPT讲义1.（2021·吉林）— Is Larry as ________ as Oliver? —No, he isn’t. Larry is shorter.A．taller B．tall C．the tallest2.（经典真题）Tom cannot run as________as his friends, so he practices running very hard.A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower3.（2021·广西贵港）—Is your father strict with you? —Yes. He takes my grades as ________ as my teachers do.A．serious B．more serious C．seriously D．more seriously4.（经典真题）—What do you think of the environment in your hometown? —It's____. Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A．not bad B．as good as before C．much better than before D．not as good as before5.（2020·山东济南）—Dad, which is ________, the sun or the moon? —The sun, Tommy. The moon is much smaller.A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest6.（2020·四川攀枝花）—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? —Of course weekends. Because I'm _____________on weekdays.A．busiest B．busy C．the busiest D．much busier7.（2021·辽宁鞍山）—Do you want to buy the chair? —No. I want to buy a bigger one because it may be much ________.A．quicker B．more comfortable C．more comfortably D．more quickly8.（2021·四川成都）With the help of 5G technology, the apps on the smart phone can provide ________ functions for the users than before.A．many B．more C．most9.（2019·辽宁营口）—It’s raining heavily. —The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow. A．very B．quite C．too D．much10.（2021·山东·临沂市罗庄区教学研究中心一模）— The construction of Yihe Road overpass (高架桥) has begun in Linyi. — Wonderful. It will be ________ more convenient for people to travel around. A．many B．little C．much11.（2021·江苏射阳·二模）Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife.A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smaller C．bigger and bigger D．less and less12.（2020·湖北鄂州）—I'm proud of Ezhou, our homeland. —So am I. It is becoming ________. A．more and more beautifully B．more beautiful and beautiful C．more and more beautiful D．more beautifully and beautifully13.（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特）The number of giant pandas is getting ______ because their living areas are becoming farmlands.A．less and less B．larger and larger C．smaller and smaller D．fewer and fewer14.（2021·黑龙江大庆）The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.A．careful; safer B．carefully; safer C．carefully; safely D．careful; safely15.（2020·广西百色）_____________you study, the better grades you will get.A．Hard B．Harder C．The harder D．The hardest16.（2021·云南文山·二模）I like traveling very much. ________ I travel, ________ my life experience will be.A．The less; the more B．The more; the less C．The less; the richer D．The more; the richer 17.（2021·湖北·嘉鱼县教学研究室二模）— Math is too difficult. I want to give it up now! — Please don’t ! ________ it is, ________ you will be when you succeed.A．The more difficult, happier B．The most difficult, the happiestC．More difficult, the happier D．The more difficult, the happier18.（2020·辽宁铁东·模拟预测）— Do you know Shanghai is one of ________in the world? —Yes，it's bigger than________city in China．A．the biggest city; any B．the biggest city; otherC．the bigger cities; any other D．the biggest cities; any other19.（2021·辽宁·抚顺市新抚区教师进修学校中学研训部二模）Mike’s brother does best in chemistry. He thinks it is ________ than any other subject.A．more difficult B．easier C．the most difficult D．the easiest20.（2021·江苏南京·模拟预测）—Everybody knows Canada is the second largest country in the world. —It is larger than ________ country in Asia.A．any other B．any C．other D．another21.（2020·甘肃天水）The glass bridge in Shijiazhuang is ________than any other one in China. A．long B．the longest C．longest D．longer22.（2021·江西·石城县教育局教研室一模）—How do you like the 70th National Day parade? —It couldn’t be ________, and it shows how g reat our country is.A．good B．better C．bad D．worse23.（经典真题）—What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea? —Wonderful. I've never seena movie________than it.A．more excited B．more exciting C．most excited D．most exciting24.（2021·江苏·盐城市文峰初级中学一模）—How was your writing test last week? —Oh, I couldn’t feel ________. I made a few mistakes in it.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst25.（2021·浙江浙江·模拟预测）Of the two mobile phones, I would prefer _______ one, which is very cool for me to take pictures.A．a bigger B．the biggest C．a big D．the bigger26.（2020·湖北·黄冈英语信息学校模拟预测）Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.A．a younger B．a youngest C．the younger D．the youngest27.（2021·广西柳州）Sam runs ________ of all the boys in his class.A．fast B．faster C．fastest28.（2020·江苏宿迁）As we all know, the Changjiang River is the ____ river in our country.A．long B．longest C．high D．highest29.（2020·四川遂宁）The young man was________of all the performers.A．more creative B．much creative C．the most creative D．the creativest30.（经典真题）—Home is________place wherever you go. —East or west, home is the best. A．warm B．warmer C．warmest D．the warmest31.（2021·福建鼓楼·三模）— The app Douyin is a hit among the young people in China. —Yes. It’s one of ________ apps I’ve ever used.A．good B．better C．the best32.（2021·北京西城·二模）The band finished off their show with one of ________ songs.A．famous B．more famous C．most famous D．the most famous33.（2021·湖南湘潭）Running is one of ________ sports in China.A．popular B．more popular C．the most popular34.（2020·江苏徐州）My grandma is a really nice person — one of________ people I know.A．nice B．nicer C．nicest D．the nicest35.（2020·湖北十堰）—Super brain is a hit TV show recently. Which competitor do you like best? —I think Zhao Jinhao is one of ______ competitors among them.A．smart B．smarter C．smartest D．the smartest36.（2021·四川·成都市树德实验中学三模）—Do you know which country is________ in the world? —I have no idea. How about going to the library to find out the answer?A．a second larger B．the second larger C．the second largest37.（2021·黑龙江香坊·二模）—Why do we call the Yellow River “Mother River”? —Because it is the second ________ river in China and we all drink its water during the time we grow up.A．long B．longer C．longest【答案解析】1.【答案】B【详解】句意：——拉里和奥利弗一样高吗？——不，他不是。

初升高衔接之八大基础时态(过去完成时)课件高中英语初高中衔接

基本结构：
过去完成时
主语+had ＋v-ed(过去分词)+其他
(1)肯定句：主+had +v-ed+其他.
When I arrived, Jane had just left. 我到时简刚刚离开。
前有助动词have/has/had, 后用动词过去分词。
基本结构：
过去完成时
主语+had ＋v-ed(过去分词)+其他 (2)否定句：主+had not+v-ed+其他.
动词原形
sleep睡觉 meet 遇见 leave 离开 mean 意思 stand 站
过去式
slept met left meant stood
过去分词
slept met left meant stood
过去完成时
常见的不规则动词变化：
动词原形
find 发现 run 跑 come来 sing 唱 drink喝
时间状语 for+时间段
过去完成时
词义在......结束之前到......之前；在......时候到......的时候
自从...... 一段时间
基本结构：
过去完成时
主语+had ＋v-ed(过去分词)+其他
前有助动词have/has/had,后用动词过去分词。
We haven’t seen each other for ages. 我们好久没见了。
过去式
found ran came sang
drank
过去分词
found run come sung
drunk
过去完成时
常见的不规则动词变化：

2021届河北衡水高中英语新高考语法复习微专题(八) “六字法”巧学非限制性定语从句

2021届河北衡水高中英语新高考语法复习微专题（八）“六字法”巧学非限制性定语从句在英语语法中，从句主要可以分为三大类，分别是名词性从句、状语从句以及常使用的定语从句。

在这三大从句中，最难学习掌握的就是定语从句。

在长期的英语教学中发现，定语从句的学习已经成为我们英语学习的重点或难点之一。

根据从句与先行词的关系来看，定语从句一般可以分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

今天我们重点来讲讲非限制性定语从句。

----------什么是非限制性定语从句呢？非限定性定语从句，既可以修饰先行词，也可修饰整个句子。

它对其先行词没有限定、修饰的作用，只起补充、说明的作用。

有时也用它来对全句进行补充、说明。

即使将其去掉，也不会影响句子意思。

都说定于从句难学，特别是非限制性定语从句。

老师给同学们总结了“六字法”，希望对大家的学习能有所启发。

一个标志从句式上看，从句与主句之间有逗号隔开。

句子结构：先行词+逗号+关系词+定语从句。

两个特点1. 在非限定性定语从句中，不能用that，而用who，whom代表人，用which代表事物，why用for which替换。

2. 两类关系词①关系代词。

指物用which，指人用who或whom。

注意：whose+名词（指人/物）=the+名词+of which/whom=of which +the+名词②关系副词（指时间when、地点where）三个作用1. 连接作用；2. 替代作用；3. 成分作用。

四步做题口诀一看指人还是物，二看介词在何处；三看句中何功能，四看是否属特殊。

技巧点拨：一看（先行词），二析（从句成分），三选（关系词），四思（特殊情况）。

1. 找先行词：先行词一般是名词和代词。

2. 看先行词在定语从句中所充当的成分是什么。

3. 定语从句中缺什么成分，我们就补充什么成分。

判断成分要看先行词在定语从句中所起的作用是什么。

4. 分析情况是否特殊，特殊情况特殊对待。

五种成分关系词可以在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语、表语、状语。

2021中考英语语法大全(8大时态)

2021中考英语语法大全（8大时态）英语八大时态：01一般现在时标志：动词原形1. 表示经常性或习惯性动作，常与表频度的时间状语连用：She often speaks English.I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2. 表示现在的状态、特征、职业、能力、感觉等：He seems to feel a bit down today.He works as a driver.3. 表示真理、客观存在、科学事实或用于格言警句中：Shanghai lies in the east of China.Columbus proved that the earth is round.Where there is a will, there is a way.4. 表示现在瞬间的动作：Here comes the bus!5. 表示将来1) 表按规定、计划、安排将要发生的动作（仅限于某些表示“来、去、动、停、开始、结束、继续”等的趋向动词），可以与表示未来的时间状语搭配使用。

常见的用法是：飞机、火车、轮船、汽车等定期定点运行的交通状况。

如：The next train leaves at 3 o’clock this afternoon.How often does the shuttle bus run?2) 在时间和条件状语从句中常使用一般现在时表示将来发生的事情：When Bill comes (不用will come), ask him to wait for me.I shall go there tomorrow unless I’m too busy.02一般过去时标志：动词过去式*闭音节：元音字母a, e, i, o, u如果发字母本来的音则称为开音节，否则称为闭音节。

1. 表示过去某时所发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用（e.g. yesterday, this morning, just now, a moment ago, in May, last night / year / week, once upon a time, the other day, before …, when …, in the past等）。

2021年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：I名词和冠词(含答案)

2021年暑期初高中衔接英语语法专项练习：I名词和冠词（含答案）初高中衔接英语语法专项练习I.名词和冠词1.beyond________stars,theastronautsawnothingbut________space.a、这个；xb。

十、xc。

十、泰德。

这个2。

亚历山大·格雷厄姆于1876年发明了电话。

a.xb.ac.thed.one3.________terribleweatherwe’rehavingthesedays!a、霍瓦布。

哇。

你好。

什么杰克在哪里？―ithinkhe’sstillin________bed,buthemightjustbein________bathroom.a.x;xb. the;thec.the;xd.x;the5.wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto________.a、事实B。

真的。

练习。

行为6.manypeoplearestillin________habitofwritingsillythingsin________publicplaces.a、这个；泰伯。

十、xc。

这个除息的。

十、7号。

他把它摔碎了。

a.cupofcoffeeb.coffee’scupc.cupforcoffeed.coffeecup8.―howdidthebosspayyou?―通常情况下，我们会这样做。

a、再见。

再见。

拜恩霍尔德。

9小时前。

我很高兴见到他，因为他已经走了。

a.manykindnessb.lotsofkindnessc.manykindnessesd.muchkindn ess10.―couldyouleave meyourdictionary?―当然，但实际上是这样。

a、穆库塞布的。

非常有用。

非常安静。

表格11在斯特里克纳地区非常需要。

a.alotofclothesb.manyaclothc.muchclothingd.plentyofclothes12.去年，老妇人在她家里雇了两个。

初升高中英语语法衔接专题：词法、句子成分和结构及训练(含答案)

初高语法衔接专题一十大词类一、名词（n.）1.定义：表示人或事物名称的词叫名词。

e.g. Tom, scientist, doctor, feeling, Internet, Shanghai, animal2.名词的句法功能1) The book is well worth reading.2) He knew 6 languages.3) They elected him monitor.4) Is it a color TV?5) I watch a football match last night.二、代词（pron.）1.定义：代词是代替名词的词。

英语的代词按照其不同的含义与作用可分为9类：人称代词，物主代词，反身代词，指示代词，相互代词，不定代词，疑问代词，连接代词，关系代词。

2.分类单数复数1）人称代词主格：I, you, he, she, it we, you, they宾格：me, you, him, her, it us, you, them2）物主代词形容词：my, your, his, her, its our, your, their名词：mine, your, his, hers, its ours, yours, theirs3)反身代词myself, yourself, himself, herself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesitself4)指示代词this, that these, those5)相互代词宾格: each other, one another所有格：each other’s, one another’s6)不定代词可数：each, one, many, (a) few, both, another, either, neither不可数：much, (a) little可数/不可数：all, some, none, such, any, other复合不定代词：anybody, anyone, anything, somebody, someone, something, nobody,nothing, everybody, everyone, everything7)疑问代词：who, whom, whose, which, what8)连接代词：who(ever), whom(ever), whose(ver), which(ever), what(ever)9)关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that, as三、形容词（adj.）1.定义：形容词用于修饰名词或代词，表示人或事物的性质和特征，在句中可作：定语、表语、补语或状语。

高一英语初高中衔接专题8 宾语从句考点集汇讲解和训练

专题八：宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练一. 宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t kn ow why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

例如：I want t o know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.三. 宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。

初高中衔接课八大时态PPT课件

.
26
The Future Simple Tense
1.will+动词原形 (I /we shall)
结构
2.be going to+动词原形 3.be+v-ing
4.一般现在时表将来
.
27
1.will/shall＋v原形
表示一个将来的动作或状态，“要…,会…” Eg. 1) She will go to the park tomorrow.
Do you do your homework after school ?
.
12
把下列句子改为否定句
1.My father has an egg for breakfast . My father doesn’t have an egg for breakfast .
2.Li Lei does his homework after school.
I study in Beijing.
Study,copy
I studied in Beijing . Cry ,fly
4、重读闭音节结尾，双写词尾字母加ed
she stops. she stopped.
.
21
5 、特殊 I go to school by bike every day. I went to school by bike yesterday.
Hew__a_stoo young to go to school.
5. You are late for school. Youw_e_r_elate for school.
.
18
不含be动词的一般过去时
不含be动词的句子改写成一般过去时，

(完整版)英语语法基础知识(适用于初高中衔接).doc

英语语法基础知识 (适用于初高中衔接 )第一部分法框架：名、、形容、副、冠、数、介、代、句子成分：主、、，定、状、，同位、表法主 +句主 ++法主 ++（）+（直）按句主+++主 +系 +表构并列句：句+并列 +句分定从句复合句：主句+从句状从句句名主从句子从句性构从同位从句句表从句述句：肯定句/否定句按疑一般疑句：将be/情 /助 do/does/did/have/has/had 移到主前构成特殊疑句：特殊疑(what/when/where/why/which/how一⋯般)+疑句气句疑句：一般疑句+or+ 一般疑句（通常省去与前句相同的内容）分反疑句：前肯后否；前否后肯祈使句：用于表达命令、求、告、警告、禁止等，以原形开What + 名 +主 +!感What+ 形容 +名 +主 +!How+ 形容或副+主 +!句How + 形容 + a +数可数名+主 +!How + 主 +!第二部分名有名首字母大写的人名、地名、名、机构名等，如：Qi Baishi, New York, the USANoun 普通名可数名个体名：能分成个独立个体的名，如：pen, apple, student, tree (n.) （ /复数）集体名：由几个个体成的小集体的名，如：group, class, family 不可数名物名：不能分个体的物，通常气体、液体，如：water, gas, air抽象名：不具体，看不，莫不着的事物，如：advice, information / 及物 (vt.) ：需要的，即：后必有名、代等可以作的，Verb 行如： finish tasks, run () a company, read a novel(v.) ( 具体不及物 (vi.) ：不需要的的，即：后没有名、代等可以作的作的，如：He(主 ) runs( ) quickly( 状 ). 若要在不及物后接，需要加上相关介，出 ) 如： They arrived in London at 9 p.m.情表示人气和度的： can, could, may, might, will, would, shall, should, must, need,ought to, dare。