名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析(1)
名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析经典
名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析经典一、名词性从句1．______ has caused great confusion is ______ he made it without anyone else's help. A. What; that. B. What; how. C. It; how. D. It; that.【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让人极大困惑的是他如何在没有别人帮助的情况下做到这一点的。
表示“让人困惑的事情”用what引导主语从句，表示“如何做到的”用how表方式，引导表语从句。
故选B.【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句和how引导的表语从句。
2． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
名词性从句解析例题
名词性从句名词性从句包括：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的连词有：a.连词：that, whether, if（这三个词都不作从句的成分，同时，that无含义，而whether和if都表“是否”）b.疑问代词：who, whom, whose, what, whichc.疑问副词：when, where, why, how（一）主语从句在复合句中充当主语的从句。
1.that引导主语从句that引导主语从句时不同于其他的连词，既无词义也不作成分，只起单纯的连接作用，且通常不可以省。
为了强调that引导的主语从句而置之于句首时，that不可省。
①that the driver could not control his car was obvious.②that she was chosen made us very happy.③that he will come is certain.④that he would take the risk is true.⑤that he should have married her isn't surprising.★通常，that引导主语从句时用it做形式主语，把从句置于句尾，此时that有时可省。
例如：①it was obvious that the driver could not control his car.②it made us very happy that she was chosen.③it is certain that he will come.④it is true that he would take the risk.⑤it isn't surprising (that) he should have married her. ★如果以that从句为主语的句子是疑问句，就只能用先行词it结构。
名词性从句讲解归纳及例题
名词性从句讲解归纳及例题2011-06-29 09:14:00| 分类：Grammar 语法| 标签：|字号大中小订阅在主从复合句中，从句可以充当主句的主语、表语、宾语或同位语。
由于在多数情况下，主语、表语、宾语或同位语这四种句子成分由名词性词类充当，所以，我们把这些作用相当于名词的从句统称为名词性从句，把充当主语、表语、宾语或同位语的从句分别称为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句或同位语从句。
也就是说充当什么成分就叫什么从句。
名词性从句由连接词（或关联词）引导。
常用的连接词有：连接词作用whether 是否that (本身无词义)只起连接词作用，引导从句，在从句中不作任何成分who, whom, whose which 哪一个what 什么，所…的在从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语在从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语在从句中分别作主语、宾语和定语cwhen什么时候，where什么地方how怎样、怎么，why为什么除了起连接词作用外，还在从句中作状语疑问词（who, whom, whose, what, which, where, why, when, how）可以引导主语、宾语和表语从句。
它们的特点是：1、疑问词有本身的词义；2、疑问词在从句中担当句子成分，如主语、宾语或状语；3、这种疑问词引导的从句一律用陈述语序，不能用疑问语序。
For example:Do you know whom they are looking for? 你知道他们在找谁吗？（宾语从句，陈述语序。
不能是whom are they looking for?）I don’t know who did it.我不知道这是谁干的。
（宾语从句。
在从句中如果疑问词作主语，其陈述语序和疑问语序一致。
）She asked me where I had been.她问我到哪儿去了。
（宾语从句。
陈述语序，不能是where had I been. 直接引语，间接引语。
常见名词性从句最全总结含答案解析
常见名词性从句最全总结含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．______ amazed the NBA world is ______ Kobe Bryant scored 81 points just in one game.A. That, whatB. What, thatC. That, thatD. What, what【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：使NBA世界惊讶的是Kobe Bryant在一场比赛中得了81分。
根据句意可知，句子主语是一个主语从句，引导词即起引导作用又要做从句的一个成分，所以第一空填What；第二空是that引导的表语从句，只起引导作用，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及关系代词what引导的主语从句和表语从句的应用。
2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us al l that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
3．He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply.A. thatB. howC. whatD. which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：上周他到北京旅行了，他在故宫所看到的给他留下了深刻的印象。
【英语】名词性从句经典例题经典1
【英语】名词性从句经典例题经典1一、名词性从句1．________ manners are very important in every country is known to all，but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：众说周知，礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的，但是麻烦是，不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词，一个是are，一个是is known，故是两句话，需填连词连接这两句话，根据句意可知，前面是主语从句，故填that，此处的that，只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词，其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来，所缺词作are的表语，故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
名词性从句高考题及解析
名词性从句考点介绍及解析一、在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。
它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及到，并且每年的命题各有变化。
分析历届高考试题名词性从句考查的焦点主要有以下六个方面1. 考查名词性从句的语序问题高考真题例示：例1. The photographs will show you ____．（MET1989）A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how our village looks like例2. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___________. (NMET2000)A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is例3. Can you make sure ______ the gold ring? (NMET1990)A. where Alice had putB. where did Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put例4. He asked ________ for the violin. (NMET1991)A. did I pay how muchB. I paid how muchC. how much did I payD. how much I paid2. 考查引导词that与what的区别高考真题例示：例1. ______we can’t get seems better than ______we have. (NMET1996)A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what例2. No one can be sure _____ in a million years. (MET1991)A. what man will look likeB. what will man look likeC. man will look like whatD. what look will man like例3. _______ you have done might do harm to other people. (MET 1987)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. How例4. _______ you don't like him is none of my business. (上海1992)A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether3. 考查it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法高考真题例示：例1. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (NMET1995)A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It例2. It worried her a bit ______her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. ifC. thatD. for例3. I hate _____when people talk with their mouths full. (NMET1998)A. itB. thatC. thisD. them例4. Does _______ matter if he can't finish the job on time? (MET 1991)A. thisB. thatC. heD. it4. 考查whether与if的区别高考真题例示：例1. _____we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather. (NMET1996)A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where例2. What the doctors really doubt is _____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.(上海2001)A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why例3. _____ the 2000 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing is not known yet. (MET1992)A. WheneverB. IfC. WhetherD. That5. 考查名词性从句中的疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的状语从句的区别高考真题例示：例1. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____he or she wants. (NMET1997)A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever例2. ______leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. (MET1988)A. AnyoneB. The personC. WhoeverD. Who例3. Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______shares her interests. (上海1995)A. anyoneB. whomeverC. whoeverD. no matter who6. 考查名词性从句的虚拟语气问题高考真题例示：例1：It is necessary that a college student ______at least a foreign language. (上海1993)A. mastersB. should masterC. masteredD. will master二、语法要点剖析主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，在整个句子中所起的作用，相当于一个名词。
英语高中名词性从句练习题及讲解
英语高中名词性从句练习题及讲解在一个阳光明媚的午后，小明坐在窗边，手里拿着一本英语书，眼睛却望着窗外的蓝天白云。
他心里想，要是能把英语学得像家乡的方言一样溜，那该多好啊！突然，他的脑海中浮现出了一个奇妙的想法：用家乡的俚语来练习英语名词性从句。
这样既能增加学习的趣味性，又能加深对英语的理解。
于是，他拿起笔，开始创作起来。
1. 定语从句：小明的狗，它的名字叫做“旺财”，是村里最聪明的。
- 翻译：The dog of Xiaoming, which is named "Wangcai", is the smartest in the village.2. 主语从句：谁都知道，小明的英语成绩是班上最好的。
- 翻译：It is known to all that Xiaoming's English gradeis the best in the class.3. 宾语从句：老师经常告诉我们，学习英语没有捷径。
- 翻译：The teacher often tells us that there is noshortcut in learning English.4. 同位语从句：小明的梦想，那就是成为一名英语老师。
- 翻译：Xiaoming's dream, that is to become an English teacher.5. 表语从句：事实就是这样，小明的英语水平已经很高了。
- 翻译：The fact is that Xiaoming's English level isalready very high.小明一边写，一边忍不住笑出声来。
他想象着同学们用家乡话读这些句子的样子，一定很有趣。
他决定把这些练习题带到课堂上，让大家一起分享这份快乐。
老师走进教室，看到小明的练习题，也被逗笑了。
他决定把这些练习题加入到课程中，让全班同学都来练习。
就这样，小明的创意不仅让自己的英语学习变得更加有趣，也让整个班级的学习氛围变得更加活跃。
名词性从句高考真题解析
名词性从句高考真题解析考点与例析：名词性从句主要包括：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句一、主语从句（一）that引导的主语从句这时的that没有任何意义，也不在从句中充当任何成分，只是单纯的连接词，通常情况下不能省略。
【经典考题】________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. (2002上海春招) A．What B．That C．This D．Which【解析】答案为B。
这是含有一个主语从句的句子。
因为主语从句句意完整,只缺一个引导词，所以要选that。
这句话的意思是“国与国之间的时装差异可以从一个方面反映出其文化的差异”。
答案为B。
（二）whether引导的主语从句这时的whether意为“是否”，但不在从句中充当任何成分，位于句首时不能用if替换。
【经典考题】________ (他是否出过国) doesn’t make much difference. (he, abroad) (2007湖北)【解析】答案为Whether he has been abroad or not。
这是whether引导的一个主语从句。
（三）what, who, whose, which, when, where, when, how等疑问词引导的主语从句这些疑问词引导主语从句时，有自身的含义，并在从句中充当成分。
【经典考题】________ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.(2008上海春招)A. WhatB. WhichC. WhetherD. That【解析】答案为A。
what引导主语从句，并在从句中作介词about的宾语。
【经典考题】________ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全国卷II)A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which【解析】答案为A。
名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案
名词性从句用法讲解与专项练习题及答案名词性从句包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。
高考常从连接词的选择、语序、语气、时态等方面来考查。
名词性从句中的连接词有连词that / whether / as if，连接代词what / who/ which /whose / whatever / whoever / whomever / whichever，连接副词where /when /why / how / wherever / whenever。
第1讲引导名词性从句的连接词\考点1. 引导名词性从句的连接词有哪些有学生认为，引导同位语从句只能用that, 这句话对吗先看下面几个句子。
①I have no question that he will come.②I have a question whether he will come③I have a question when he will come.我们可以看出：上面三个句子中question后面都是同位语从句，都是说明question的内容的。
~在句①中，同位语从句的原句是陈述句，由that引导；在句②中，原句是一般疑问句，由whether引导；在句③中，同位语从句的原句是特殊疑问句，特殊疑问词也起着连接作用。
其实，所有名词性从句的连接词都有上面的三种情况。
宾语从句：I don’t know that he will come.I don’t know whether/if he will come.I don’t know when he will come.【表语从句：What I don’t know is that he will come.What I don’t know is whether he will come.What I don’t know is when he will come.主语从句That he will come is obvious.Whether he will come isn’t known yet.When he will come isn’t known yet.^1. 【2010浙江】It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether2. 【2012全国新课标】It is by no means clear ______ the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. 【2012山东】It doesn’t matter ______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why4. 【2013陕西】It remains to be seen ______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.]A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether5. 【2009天津】It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that6. 【2012江西】It suddenly occurred to him ______ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that考点2. 引导词that的省略问题主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中连词that不能省略。
名词性从句经典例题经典1
名词性从句经典例题经典1一、名词性从句1．_________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，地球比太阳还小。
复合句的主语是一个名词性从句，从句没有引导词和主语，表示“所……的（事）”，故用what引导，其双重作用，故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
3．Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
【英语】名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析(1)
【英语】名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析(1)一、名词性从句1．________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. Where… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。
分析句子可知，主语从句中的lie为不及物动词，所以主句中缺少状语，因此填where。
expect sth.to do.固定短语，“期望某事发生”，sth. be expected to do.意为”某事有可能发生“。
make sth. clear to sb为固定搭配，意为“向某人阐明某事，使某人弄清某事”。
本句中make的宾语是where his failure lies 是被弄清楚，要用动词不定式的被动形式。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句及固定搭配，本题涉及主语从句和固定短语expect sth.to do. 2．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。
3．Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗？此处是when引导的主语从句，且要用陈述句语序，故选D。
中考英语 名词性从句重点和解题方法含答案解析
中考英语名词性从句重点和解题方法含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1．________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：直到下周天气才放晴，这对我们来说是坏消息。
此处是that引导的主语从句，that无实义，只其引导作用，故答案为D。
【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句，在名词性从句中，that无实义，只起连接作用，不做句子成分；if/whether起连接作用，不做句子成分，有实义“是否”。
做题时注意看从句是否少成分。
2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3．—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ?— ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today's terrible scene.A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. When【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——当你参观雅典卫城时，你印象最深的是什么？——使我印象最深的是什么将从前宏伟的宫殿变成了今天惨不忍睹的样子。
名词性从句考点+例题-全面解析
名词性从句考点+例题-全面解析一、名词性从句1． is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句，从句中缺少主语，因此用what，选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3．___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句，从句中缺少主语，故填what；____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句，句中不缺少成分，故填that。
因此选C。
高考名词性从句知识点总结及典型例题
高考名词性从句知识点总结及典型例题名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此，名词性从句厅分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。
注意：1、连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句，因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。
连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分，连接词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。
根据句义，如果连接代词与连接副词，whether、if 和as if 都用不上时，才用that作连接词（that本身无任何含义）。
2、不可省略的连词：（1）介词后的连词（2）引导主语从句和同位语从句的连词不可省略。
That she was chosen made us very happy.We heard the news that our team had won.（二）主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。
e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。
e.g. It does n’t matter so much whether you will come or not.主要句型有：（1）It+be+形容词+that从句。
It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告诉她了。
（2）It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+that从句。
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析
名词性从句精选题库与答案解析一、选择题1. "______ she will come to our party or not is still uncertain."A. ThatB. WhetherC. WhyD. What答案：B. Whether解析：该句中起连接作用的词引导的是一个名词性从句，表示一个选择或是某种不确定情况。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句，用来表示她是否会来参加我们的聚会。
2. "I don't know ______ he is going to do with the money."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：D. what解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来补充说明主语"I"不知道的是关于金钱的具体事项，所以应使用连接词"what"。
3. "______ really matters is your attitude towards life."A. WhatB. ThatC. WhetherD. How答案：A. What解析：该句中的名词性从句作为主语出现，用来说明真正重要的是什么。
"What"在这里引导的是一个主语从句。
4. "Please tell me _______ you need any help."A. whileB. whetherC. howD. where答案：B. whether解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语出现，用来询问对方是否需要帮助。
Whether在这里引导的是一个宾语从句。
5. "I have no idea _______ he will arrive."A. whenB. whyC. whereD. what答案：A. when解析：该句中的名词性从句作为宾语补足语出现，用来说明主语"I"不知道的是他什么时候会到达。
名词性从句讲解归纳及例题
名词性从句讲解归纳及例题在主从复合句中，从句可以充当主句的主语、表语、宾语或同位语。
由于在多数情况下，主语、表语、宾语或同位语这四种句子成分由名词性词类充当，所以，我们把这些作用相当于名词的从句统称为名词性从句，把充当主语、表语、宾语或同位语的从句分别称为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句或同位语从句。
也就是说充当什么成分就叫什么从句。
名词性从句由连接词（或关联词）引导。
常用的连接词有：注意：1.它们的特点是：1、疑问词有本身的词义；2、疑问词在从句中担当句子成分，如主语、宾语或状语；3、这种疑问词引导的从句一律用陈述语序，不能用疑问语序。
Do you know whom they are looking for?I don’t know who did it.She asked me where I had been.Can you tell me when the train will arrive?I don’t know why he hasn’t come yet.He didn’t tell me what you were doing.What you have done might do harm t other people.I don’t know where he is now.Where he went for his weekend is not known.What I want to know is where he has gone for his weekend. 2.做名词性从句的题的三大步：一分，二划，三看，即一分句子结构，二划从句类型，三看句意完整否。
下面我们再分别讲述主语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句和表语从句。
一、主语从句1．that 引导主语从句时，that 没有意义，但不能省略。
（that 引导宾语从句时可以省略。
）That she is a rich woman is known to us all. 众所周知，她是个富有的女人。
名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析(1)
名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析（word）(1)一、名词性从句1．It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语，真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
高考英语名词性从句知识点分类汇编附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点分类汇编附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that2．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which3．It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.A．what; that B．that; that C．all that; what D．which; that4．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for5．_________ has recently been done to provide more buses, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A．That B．What C．In spite of what D．Though what 6．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because7．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 8．Anyone with common sense is able to make the proper decision and do ______ suits the occasion best.A．no matter what B．no matter how C．whatever D．however9．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what10．Fanny asked ________ made that odd-looking little cat so popular.A．what was it that B．wat was thatC．what it was that D．what that was11．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which12．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when13．Their ship was blown off course by strong wind, and they arrived in ________is known as Greenland by chance.A．where B．when C．what D．which14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go cam ping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．As John Lennon once said, life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A．Which B．thatC．what D．where16．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What17．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What18．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A．That; because B．that; that C．why; because D．why; that 19．Sometimes,_______we make choices has a lot to do with what we feel.A．what B．how C．which D．why20．It is estimated that 12.79 million new urban jobs have been created this year, which almost doubles _____ it was last year.A．how B．which C．where D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when23．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make 24．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 25．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查主语从句和强调句。
【英语】名词性从句经典例题(1)
【英语】名词性从句经典例题(1)一、名词性从句1．_______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：造成事故的原因还没有查明。
此处为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，应该用what引导，故答案为A。
【点评】考查主语从句。
以及what的含义。
2．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3．It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：有人指出，驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句，it作形式主语，真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.，主语从句中又有一个主语从句，且此主语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。
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名词性从句考点+例题_全面解析(1)一、名词性从句1．Exactly _________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：土豆被引进欧洲具体的事件不被确定，但是可能是在1565年左右。
根据时间状语round 1565得知这里是指时间不确定。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及when引导的主语从句。
2．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：众所周知，中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船，这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句，从句缺少主语，需用what引导；第二空所在句子是个定语从句，先行词为整个主句的内容，从句中缺少主语，需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
3．While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
4． is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：委员会成员清楚的是，总统不会向他们的要求让步。
that the President will not give in to their demands.这个句子作表语； is clear to the members of the committee这是主语从句，这里缺少主语从句的连接词，并且连接词在句中作主语，it是代词，不是了；连接词，故排除B；as作主语时，是在定语从句中，故排除C；who指人，根据表语指的事情，不是人，故排除A；what在主语从句中可以作主语或宾语，指事，符合句意，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
5．________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们都知道，那位老科学家，过去生活很艰苦，到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型，意为“众所周知…”；第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句，先行词the old scientist指人，作介词for的宾语，只能用whom，故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句，本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
6． is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法，第一空填what引导主语从句，在主语从句中what做主语，第二空填that引导表语从句，在表语从句中，as是引导时间状语从句，句意是：甚至更重要的是：随着地球的冷却，水开始出现在表面。
选C。
7．_______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意：谁起着重要作用，这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词，从句缺少主语，故选D。
8．Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
What引导主语从句______ I call my “home”且 What在从句中充当call的宾语。
故选C。
9．____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友，她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语；第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
10．They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse，其中的what引导起这个主语从句，同时在主语从句中做主语。
AC两项不能引导主语从句，which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义，而本句中并没有疑问的语义。
句意：他们在森林里迷路了，情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
故D正确。
11．It is a rule in his family that _______ comes home first should cook the dinner.A. anybodyB. whoC. whoeverD. who that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在他的家里有个规定，就是先到家的人要先做饭。
whoever 有两个词义：1no matter who，在这种用法时引导一个让步状语从句；2anybody that，在这种用法时，它连接一个名词性从句，在本题中它连接的是主语从句。
这里就是第二个用法。
所以选C。
12．________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。
此处是主语从句做主语，从句没有引导词，缺少宾语，故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
13．________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。
根据is判断，此处为主语从句，分析该从句，缺少主语，用what。
选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句，本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
14．It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足，故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
15．____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. ThatC. WhichD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：学习英语中最重要的是有足够的练习。
A. why为什么；B. that引导名词性从句只起引导词作用，不充当成分；C. which哪一个；D. What什么。
根据语境用what引导主语从句，并在句中做主语。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查主语从句的引导词。
主语从句属于名词性从句的一种，填哪个连接词要分析从句缺少什么成分，然后确定所选的词。
16．_______ has not been decided next.A. How to doB. What to do nextC. To do whatD. To do how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：接下来做什么还没有决定。