顺义区2016届高三第一次统练英语学科试卷及答案

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2018届北京市顺义区高三第一次统练考试英语试题及答案

北京市顺义区2018届高三第一次统练考试英语试题注意：1. 本试卷共分四部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案答在答题卡上相应位置。

3. 考试结束后，请上交答题卡。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. How will the man go to the airport?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Look after her sister.B. Go swimming.C. Go to Shanghai.3. Where is the flower shop?A. Opposite the hospital.B. Opposite the post office.C. Opposite the school gate.4. What was the man doing?A. Sweeping the floor.B. Watching a movie.C. Drinking water.5. Who does the woman think can help the man?A. Betty.B. Tom.C. Peter.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How long does the film War Horse last?A. Two and a half hours.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.7. What do the speakers have to do tonight?A. Visit their grandparents.B. Cook dinner.C. Visit their father.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

北京市顺义高中三次统练英语 Word版含答案

顺义区2013届高三第二次统练英语试卷●本试卷共14页, 包括四部分，共150分。

考试时长120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡．．．上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分：听力理解 (共三节，30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. When did Paul set a new world record?A. In 1989.B. In 1992.C. In 1998.2. What should the weather be like according to the radio?A. Fine.B. Cold.C. Hot.3. Whom does the man want to speak to?A. Jane.B. Jack.C. John.4. Where are the two speakers?A. At home.B. At a stadium.C. In a restaurant.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. An accident.B. A crazy driver.C. A boy riding a bike.第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分)听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the woman‟s brother?A. A postman.B. A writer.C. An editor.7. What does the man plan to do?A. Visit the woman‟s brother later.B. See the woman‟s brother next Sunday.C. Meet the woman‟s brother at the airport.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2016年北京顺义区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷

2016年北京顺义区高三一模英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第21题1分The post office is closed Saturday afternoon.A. onB. inC. ofD. at2、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第22题1分Sally likes going to school she has got many good friends there.A. orB. becauseC. unlessD. so3、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第23题1分—Sorry, sir. I follow you. Would you please speak slower?—OK.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't4、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第24题1分I football since I left university.A. didn't playB. don't playC. won't playD. haven't played5、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第25题1分John an NBA playoff game on TV now.A. watchesB. watchedC. will watchD. is watching6、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第26题1分Smoking in the kitchen in my house.A. doesn't allowB. didn't allowC. isn't allowedD. won't allow7、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第27题1分He a chance to try it again just now.A. gaveB. will giveC. is givenD. was given8、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第28题1分The house I live in is very small.A. thatB. whomC. whenD. what9、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第29题1分The teacher told the children quiet in the museum.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep10、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第30题1分—Do you know the meeting room earlier?—She had a headache.A. why Ann leftB. why did Ann leaveC. why Ann will leaveD. why will Ann leave11、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第31题1分Ann was in Inner Mongolia for two years,as a volunteer teacher.A. having workedB. workingC. workedD. to work12、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第32题1分Last summer we saw a very good film,was about the Anti-Japanese war.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where13、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第33题1分If he hard, he would have passed the exam.A. were to workB. had workedC. should workD. was to work14、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第34题1分2020~2021学年江苏徐州鼓楼区徐州市第三中学高一下学期期中第58题1分The teacher came into the classroom,by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed15、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第35题1分We should go by bus we can get there earlier.A. as soon asB. whereC. in order thatD. when二、完型16、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第36~55题30分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市育才学校高三上学期期中第36~55题30分During my second year of college, I was a part-time waitress in Chicago.I1most of my time on work and as little as possible on conversation. I wasn't used to2to unknown people except when taking orders.One night, a little old man came in and seated himself in my section. I tookhis3and went on my way. But I noticed thathe4week after week and always sat at one of my tables. Slowly, I began having short conversations5him. His name was Mr. Rodgers, but he insisted that I6him Don. I7that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday. Since she had died, he carried on thetradition8.9the weeks went on, I began to sit and actually talk with Don. We talked about his wife, his days flying in the war, his son who had10and also served as a pilot in the army. Eventually, we began to talk about my ambition—going to school, my new boyfriend and the11of my future.About four months after meeting him, I12 a call from a nurse telling me that Don was13. He was experiencing complications （并发症） from a heart operation. I immediately drove to the hospital to see him. The first thing he didwas14me for urging him to visit the doctor. At first I didn'tknow15he was referring to. Then I16that about three weeks earlier, Don was complaining about17pains and I gave him the number of a doctor I know.A nurse asked, "Are you his daughter? "and I18, "No, I'm his waitress."Strangers can become good19. I recently found it enjoyable to talkto20at the restaurant and I have had a lot more fun.A. spentB. tookC. costD. wastedA. lookingB. pointingC. comingD. talkingA. placeB. orderC. worryD. ticketA. came backB. came outC. came awayD. came inA. atB. withC. onD. intoA. argueB. demandC. expectD. callA. admittedB. determinedC. learnedD. saidA. aloneB. onlyC. nearlyD. closelyA. AsB. BecauseC. AfterD. BeforeA. brought upB. grown upC. built upD. went upA. expectationB. civilizationC. combinationD. dictationA. deservedB. receivedC. reservedD. hopedA. at homeB. in the factoryC. at the marketD. in hospitalA. sendB. resistC. thankD. noticeA. whatB. thatC. whichD. whenA. showedB. rememberedC. believedD. decidedA. chestB. legC. headD. armA. reportedB. includedC. agreedD. repliedA. citizensB. guestsC. classmatesD. friendsA. colleaguesB. familyC. customersD. patients三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模（B篇）第56~59题8分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京市育才学校高三上学期期中第59~62题8分A trip to LondonMy family had dreamed of a trip to London for a long time. Luckily it was possible for us to realize our dream because all of us were free on the weekend.We planned to drive into Cambridge and caught the 7:34 train to Liverpool Street Station. Then my wife and I would separate from Joan, my wife's sister, to do different things and finally meet again for lunch. And after lunch, we would go to the concert.But we were late because of a thick London fog. The train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10:30 that it got there. In spite of our late arrival, Joan decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping. It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn't decided where we should meet for lunch. Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket, this was indeed a problem. We didn't have any mobile phones at that time. There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London, and try to find her there. Needless to say, we didn't find her.It was now one o'clock, and the concert began at 2:30. "Perhaps she will thick of waiting outside the concert hall, "said my wife hopefully. By this time the fog was so think that road traffic had to stop, and the only way to get there was by subway. Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be. An hour later we were still trying to find it. Just when I was about to become angry, we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog. With his help we found the subway station which was just fifty meters down the road.By now it was far too late to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2:30, so we decide to return to Cambridge. It took seven hours instead of the usual two to make the journey. Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train. We were tired and hungry.We finally reached home at ten. Opening the door we were amazed to find Joan at home;she had seen the Crown Jewels, had managed to get another ticket for concert, and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant. Of course, she managed to get home, too. Oh my god!(1) What did the writer plan to do after lunch that day?A. Go to the concertB. Return to CambridgeC. Go shoppingD. See the Crown Jewels(2) The writer and his wife separated from Joan because.A. they were late for the concertB. Joan didn't want to go to the concertC. there was a thick fogD. they planned to do different things until lunch time(3) Who helped the writer find the subway station?A. A taxi driverB. A blind manC. His wifeD. Joan(4) The writer and his wife felt on the train back home.A. quite interestedB. rather disappointedC. tired and hungryD. very enjoyable18、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第60~62题6分When you want to find a job, you have to face the employer and you must know how to introduce yourself well. Then you will be lucky enough.The first impressions can play a major role in your job interview. What you say during the first step of the interview may make a big difference. In fact, some hiring managers may make a decision to refuse a candidate（求职者）based on what they didn't do when they met them. That's why it's important to pay attention to interview manners and to carefully think through how you will introduce yourself during a job interview.When arriving at the interview site you can introduce yourself to the receptionist（接待员）by giving your name and telling the purpose of your visit. For example: "My name is Tim Jones and I have an interview scheduled with John Smith at 2 pm."You will be guided into the interview room or the hiring manager will come out to meet you in the reception area. Again, take the time to introduce yourself so the interviewer knows who you are.Offer to shake hands, even if the interviewer doesn't offer his hand first. Tell the interviewer that it is a pleasure to meet him. Smile, and be sure to make eye contact.Many hiring managers will start an interview with an open-ended question like "Tell me about yourself."Your response should focus on the key elements in your background. You should carefully analyze the job first to the interviewer, and you can point out the interests, skills, experiences, and personal qualities.Your introduction should be brief enough to hold the interest of the interviewer so that you can move on to the next question. Your goal is to connect personal with the interviewer as well as to show that you're qualified for the job. Of course, your comments should show your enthusiasm for the job and organization. However, don't overdo it and don't spend too much time talking about yourself.(1) What is the purpose of the author to write this passage?A. To tell candidates how to go to a reception desk.B. To tell candidates how to introduce themselves when finding a job.C. To give some suggestions on how to be a good interviewer.D. To give some tips on how to be a good receptionist(2) If the interviewer doesn't offer his hand first, you should.A. ask the interviewer an open-ended questionB. shake hands without looking at the interviewerC. offer your hand before the interviewerD. introduce yourself briefly first(3) The passage is very useful for.A. anyone who will go to an interviewB. a future receptionistC. a hiring managerD. anyone who wants to visit a company19、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模（C篇）第63~66题8分Old people are easy to feel lonely because their children are busy with their work and have little time to spend with them. Most of them have to be companied by pet dogs. However, it is sometimes impossible for some old people to keep pet dogs because they are too old or ill to take care of pet dogs.Experts are studying the influence of robotic dogs on old people's depression （抑郁症）, physical activity, and life satisfaction. Researchers are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to see whether they can improve the quality of life for the old people. Alan Beck, an expert in human-animal relationship, said, "Old people should be more active, challenged, excited. The problem is how we promote that, especially for those without friends or help. A robotic dog could be a solution."In the study, the robot, called AIBO, is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone. These old people will keep a diary to TAL#NBSP note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO. Researchers will collect basic data for six weeks. Then, the researchers will review the data to decide if there are any changes in the life of its owner."I talk to him all the time, and he responds to my voice, "says a 70-year-old lady. "When I'm watching TV, he'll stay in my arms until he wants down. He has a mind of his own."The AIBOs respond to certain orders. The researchers say they have some advantages over real dogs, especially for old people. Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it. A robotic dog needn't any exercise and feeding concerns."At the beginning, it was believed that no one would prefer the robotic dog because it was metal and not furry （毛茸茸的）, "Beck says. "But it's amazing how quickly we have given up that belief."Hopefully, these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper. They will record their masters'blood pressure, oxygen levels, or heart rhythms. AIBOs may even one day have games that can help exciting older people's minds.(1) From the passage we can learn that old people can easily feel lonelybecause.A. their children don't like to stay with themB. they don't have pet dogsC. their children are too busy to stay with themD. they don't have robotic dogs(2) The underlined word "note"in the third paragraph means.A. to give noticeB. to pay attentionC. to write downD. to talk about(3) The author may believe that the future robotic dogs can.A. help exciting old people's mindsB. take the place of real dogsC. cure a lot of serious diseasesD. change people's beliefs(4) Which is the best title for the passage?A. Pet Dogs Need Robotic DogsB. Old People Need Robotic DogsC. All People Need Robotic DogsD. Researchers Need Robotic Dogs20、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模（D篇）第67~70题8分Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do—especially in tight job market.Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. "It's amazing how many candidates eliminate （淘汰） themselves, "he says. "Resumes（简历）arrive with faults. Some candidates don't bother to spell the company's name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I refuse the candidates,"Crossley concludes, "If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job? "Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely not.Perfectionists （完美主义者） struggle over little things instead of something larger they work toward. "To keep from losing the forest for the trees,"says Charles Garfield, the professor at the University of California, San Francisco, "We must constantly ask ourselves how the detail we're working will influence the larger picture. If they don't, we should drop them and move to something else."Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. "The Apollo Ⅱ moon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time,"says Garfield. "But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary."Knowing where to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.(1) According to the passage, some job applicants were refused because theyare.A. too limitedly educated to write a perfect resumeB. so careless that they make some spelling mistakes in their resumeC. so careless that they forget the company's nameD. too foolish to spell the company's name correctly(2) From the passage, we can infer that a perfectionist will.A. change their goals as the situations changeB. lose their jobs by paying too much attention to detailsC. pay attention to details as much as to their major goalsD. pay attention to details more than their major goals(3) Garfield makes his opinion believable by.A. giving ideas of expertsB. offering examples of resumesC. providing an example of his workD. showing the results of experiments(4) Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.四、七选五21、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第71~75题10分You go to a store to buy food for a party. But when you get to the cash register, there are no plastic bags for the things you buy. If you live in San Francisco, this situation might not surpriseyou.1Many cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags.2Instead, they'd like people to use their own cloth bags when they shop.3They say they wouldn't buy as much if they couldn't get a free bag. Store owners don't want to lose business. So they want to keep offering plastic bags.Stores should be banned from using plastic bags. Here's why:◇All those plastic bags fill up garbage dumps（垃圾站）. That hurts the environment.◇People can use cloth bags instead.4Stores should not be banned from using plastic bags. Here's why:◇People might buy less if stores don't offer plastic shopping bags. Some stores might go out of business.◇Some people reuse plastic shopping bags for things like garbage. If they don't get them for free, they'll have to buy them.◇5That could get expensive.A. These bags don't get thrown away until they’ve been used many times.B. There should always be a choice.C. If shoppers forgot a cloth bag, they would have to buy one.D. But many people don't want to buy their own cloth bags.E. Many people throw them away after using them.F. That city has banned most plastic shopping bags from stores.G. They hope that shoppers won't use paper bags either.五、书面表达22、【来源】 2016年北京顺义区高三一模第76题15分假设你是李华，上周末你们班新来的美籍学生Jack邀请你去了他家做客，请你给他写一封邮件。

2017届北京市顺义区高三第一次统练考试英语试题及答案

北京市顺义区2017届高三第一次统练考试英语试题注意：1. 本试卷共分四部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2. 请将各题答案答在答题卡上相应位置。

3. 考试结束后，请上交答题卡。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

(全国Ⅰ卷)2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题含答案

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15B.£ 9.18C.£ 9.15答案是 C。

1.What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift2.What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate to stop.B. Call Kate, s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2016届高三年级第一次综合诊断考试英语试题及答题卡

2016届高三年级第一次综合诊断考试英语注意事项：1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分：试卷分值120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上；3.每小题选出答案后，用黑色笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第Ｉ卷第一部分阅读理解[共两节，满分40分]第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIt does not have to be January 1st to give yourself a chance to make the most out ofyour day. Every day is a new day and a fresh start to learn, grow, develop your strengths, free yourself from past regrets or hurts, and move forward older and wiser. Every day gives you a chance to reinvent (重新审视) yourself. It is never too late to change things that arenotworking in your life.Each day is a new beginning and a piece of blank paper. How would you like to create your day? What would you like to paint on it? If you wake up in a negative mind, you are more likely to paint a dark picture throughout the day, and your picture will not show hope, happiness and joy.If you take each day to think actively, and have a positive intention (意图；目的)for how you would like to create your day, how would your life be different? What can daily positive intentions do for you? Every day you will give yourself the gift of an“attitude of gratitude (感恩)”.Each day is a chance to look at things in a different way. You can experience each day in the beauty of the world —and the beauty of you who are in it! You find yourself changing from “I can't” to “I can”. With a focus on positive intentions, you feel you are full of power and more like a “winner” than a “loser”.You pay more attention to the present, and will be more likely to live fully inthe present each moment of each day. After all, the past is a great place to visit, but you don't want to live there! So how about starting each day taking a moment to think of a positive intention for the day? 1．The first paragraph mainly tells us ________.A. learning is helpful in reinventing ourselvesB. January 1st is the most important dayC. we should make every day a new startD. we needn't change ourselves at all2．If you have daily positive intentions, you will ________.A. have a busy lifeB. get a positive resultC. get gifts from othersD. be a complete loser3．From the passage we can learn that ________.A. positive intentions for each day are of great helpB. think actively and you will be a winner, not a loserC. the present is not where you should live for everD. past regrets or hurts can make you older and wiserBEveryone wants to know the secrets of a long and healthy life. Here are some discoveries from health experts.Many studies looking into the lives of centenarians(百岁老人) look at what they eat. Many people who live into their hundreds live in the Mediterranean (地中海), so their diet, which is high in fruits,vegetables, nuts, and healthy fats like olive oil, gets a lot of attention. The diet has been linked to ahealthier older age, lower risk for heart disease, and even protection against memory loss.Education is related to a longer life. A 2012 report from the CDC‟s National Center for Health Statistics found that people with a bachelor‟s degree or higher live about ni ne years longer than people who don‟t graduate high school. James Smith, a health economist at the RAND Corporation, is also a supporter of the argument for staying in school for better life expectancy. His findings show education should be an even bigger factor than race and income. Educated people are more likely to land better jobs, plan for their future, and make healthier lifestyle choices.Being a hard worker doesn‟t necessarily mean job-stress will harm you. The Longevity （长寿）Study found that plenty of hard workers lived long lives. “Skeptics(怀疑者) may wonder if hard workers really are enjoying life.” the authors write, “We found that productive, hardworking people (even in old age) are not stressed or miserable, but tend to be happier, healthier, and more socially connected than their less productive peers.”Having a strong social group is associated with a longer life. We often turn to friends and family for support, and taking care of the people that matter to us may help us take better care of ourselves, some evidence shows. Some research even suggests that immune(免疫) function isimproved when we are around our friends, and that they help with stress management.Research shows that sitting for long period of time put people at risk for shorter lifespans and other health risks. A 2011 study found that each hour people spent sitting down and watching TV after age 25 was linked to 22 minutes from their overall life expectancy.4. The second paragraph mainly tells us that_______.A. Diet matters a lot to a long lifeB. People attach great importance to a long lifeC. Fruits and vegetables benefit healthD. Life styles play a role in health5. According to James Smith, which makes the greatest difference to a long life?A. RaceB. IncomeC. EducationD. Diet6. From the fourth paragraph, we know_____.A. Hard workers suffer from greater stressB. Less productive workers tend to be happier and healthierC. Hard workers are likely to enjoy a longer lifeD. Nobody doubts that hard workers really are enjoying life7. The passage is mainly about ________.A. diet and healthB. some discoveries on healthC. the value of good educationD. the secret of a happy lifeCSri Lanka is known as the “Pearl of the Indian Ocean”, and it is easy to see why. This little country never fails to please visitors.ArriveThe national airline is Sri Lankan Airlines, which flies from Colombo to London and a couple of other European cities. The country‟s main airport is Colombo Bandaranaike, located 29km north of the capital city.Why now?The best time to visit Sri Lanka‟s southern beaches is from November to April. So by going early in the season, you‟ll get the best weather. Also in November, Deepavali, known as “Diwali” or the “Festival of Lights”, is Sri Lanka‟s main religiousf estival, celebrated throughout the country. SeeThere is plenty to see in Sri Lanka. The ancient capital cities of Polonnaruwa and Anuradhapura are worth seeing, and so are many outstanding ruins. Other must-sees are the rock fortress (要塞) of Sigiriya, tow ering over the jungle as far as the eye can see, and Dambulla‟s cave temple, the country‟s largest and best preserved. Both are UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) Sites. Kandy is a picture-like town, which was the last stronghold of the Kandyan Kings. Today it is a cultural relic centre where age-old customs, arts, and crafts remain.DoSri Lanka owns about 1,600km of beautiful palm-shaded beaches as well as warm, pure seas and colorful coral reefs. You can explore the underwater world, and surfing and diving are available too. Away from the shore, wildlife is a big draw for Sri Lanka, and Yala National Park is one of the best places in the word to see wild animals including leopards (豹) and elephants.TasteSri Lanka is celebrated for its excellent food, with a particular emphasis on fresh fruit and vegetables on menus everywhere. Fish and seafood are a big part of the local diet.Did you know?Sri Lanka is known for its tea, but it i s also the world‟s largest producer and exporter of cinnamon(肉桂).8. Which of the following is a cultural relic centre of Sri Lanka?A. Anuradhapura.B. Kandy.C. Polonnaruwa.D. Colombo.9. If you want to know something about “Diwali”, you‟d b etter go there in .A. September.B. October.C. November.D. May.10. We learn from the passage that Sri Lanka .A. is in the Pacific OceanB. has only flights to LondonC. is the world‟s largest producer of teaD.is famo us for its excellent food11. The author wrote the article in order to .A. introduce the picturesque（如画的）landscape of Sri Lanka.B. let readers know what is famous for in Sri Lanka.C. make Sri Lanka well known throughout the world.D. let people get more travel information about Sri Lanka.DIf we are to help students develop reading skills in a foreign language, it is important to understand what is involved in the reading process itself. If we have a clear idea of how “good readers” read, either in their own or a foreign language, this will enable us to decide whether particular reading techniques are likely to help learners or not.In considering the reading process, it is important to distinguish（区别）between two quite separate activities reading for meaning (or “silent reading”) and reading aloud. Reading for meaning is the activity we normally engage in（从事于/参加）when we read books, newspapers, road signs, etc.; it is what you are doing as you read this text. It involves looking at sentences and understanding the message they convey, in other words “making sense” of a written text. It doesn‟tnormally involve saying the words we read, not even silently inside our heads.Reading aloud is a completely different activity; its purpose is not just to understand a text but to convey the information to someone else. It is not an activity we engage in very often outside the classroom; common examples are reading out parts of a newspaper article to a friend, or reading a notice to other people who can‟t see it. Obviously, reading aloud involves looking at a text, understanding it and also saying it. Because our attention is divided between reading and speaking, it is a much more difficult activity than reading silently; we often stumble and make mistakes when reading aloud in our own language, and reading aloud in a foreign language is even more difficult.When we read for meaning, we do not need to read every letter or every word, nor even every word in each sentence. This is because, if the text makes sense, we can guess much of what it says as we read it.12. The passage is mainly about ____________.A. reading skillsB. reading processesC. silent readingD. reading aloud13. The underlined word “stumble” in Paragraph 3 means ____________.A. step over something and fallB. walk with heavy movementsC. repeat something or pause for too long.D. speak in a fluent and confident way14. We can infer from the passage that the author will continue to ____________.A. discuss in detail how to read aloudB. introduce some more reading activitiesC. tell how good readers read in their own languageD. explain why we needn‟t say the words when reading for meaning15. We can conclude that ____________.A. reading silently is easier than reading aloudB. to understand a sentence, you have to read all the words in itC. silent reading involves looking at a text and saying the words silently to yourselfD. there‟s no difference between reading in one‟s own language and in a foreign one第二节阅读填空 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

北京市顺义区2016届高三英语第一次统练(一模)试题及答案

顺义区2016 届高三第一次统练学科试卷英语注意：1. 本试卷共分四部分，满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟。

2. 请将各题答案答在答题卡上相应位置。

3. 考试结束后，请上交答题卡。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节(共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话你将听一遍。

1. What are the two speakers going to do?A. Watch a movie.B. Buy a book.C. Take a walk.2. What does t he man want to send to his friend?A. Some pictures.B. Some newspapersC. Some flowers.3. Who took the man’s iPad?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His grandfather.4. What is the woman doing?A. Having breakfast.B. Reading a magazine.C. Sweeping the floor.5. What does the man usually have for dinner?A. RiceB. Dumplings.C. Potatoes.第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题。

6. What will the man do on Friday afternoon?A. Take a walk.B. Attend a lecture.C. Have a good rest.7. Who will the man pick up on Friday night?A. His sister.B. His brother.C. His uncle.听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题。

2016届高三上学期质量检测(一)英语试题(含答案)

2016届高三复习教学质量检测（一）英语本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答案一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。

1. Where does the woman want to go?A. To Oxford.B. To Liverpool.C. To London.2. How many people will go to the tennis game?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A. Put away}us school bag.B. Move the kitchen table.C. Hang up his coat.4. What do we know about Linda Rivera?A. She went traveling.B. She started a company.C. She was fired.5. What does the man mean?A. He prefers cold weather.B. He has had a hard week.C. It was cooler last week.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

高中英语真题：2016--2017.学年高中三年级第一次统一考试

2016--2017.学年高中三年级第一次统一考试第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a library.B. At a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. What's the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her money.C. Her bag .3. Where are the tickets most probably?A. In the woman's pocket.B. In the woman's handbag.C. In the man's pocket.4. What does the woman think about the movie?A. It's disappointing.B. It's enjoyable.C. It's thril ling.5. How much did the woman pay for the coat?A. $40.B. $120.C. $200.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。

全国名校大联考2016届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题(含答案)

全国名校大联考2015～2016学年高三第一次联考试卷英语第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like?A. Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.2. When will Tom be available?A. At l:00. BAt 3:00. C.At 5:00.3. What do the speakers want to buy?A.A cheap shirt.B.A pair of shoes.C.An expensive coat.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Rivers and mountains.B.Paintings.C.Hobbies.5. How does the woman feel about her new job?A. She isn't used toit.B.She likes the training.C.She's satisfied with it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. Where are the speakers?A．At the airport.B At the railway station.C.In the company office.7. How much docs the trip to Montreal cost?A．$15．B．$50．C．$85．听第7段材料，回答第8.9题。

北京市顺义区普通中学2016届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

北京市顺义区普通中学2015-2016学年度第一学期高三英语期中练习卷班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号_______第I卷（选择题共115分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A1.What is the man going to do tonight?A. Go to the cinema.B. Attend a meeting.C. Watch TV at home.2.Where does the conversation take place?A. In a shop.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.3.What time will the speakers get to Beijing?A. At 11:00.B. At 12:30.C. At 12:45.4.Is the man going to the party?A. No.B. Sure.C. Maybe.5.What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Tell her what the problem is.B. Repair the computer for her.C. Send someone tohelp her.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，共22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.How is the man feeling?A. Disappointed.B. Encouraged.C. Delighted.7.What will the man probably do tonight?A. Have a meeting.B. Go to a party.C. Fly to the US.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

全国名校大联考2016届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题(含答案)

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

【附20套高考模拟试题】北京市顺义区2020届高三第一次统练考试英语试题含答案

【附20套高考模拟试题】北京市顺义区2020届高三第一次统练考试英语试题含答案北京市顺义区2020届高三第一次统练考试英语试题第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A．exhibition B．escapeC．absence D．appearance2．—When did you return last Friday?—It was not until midnight ______ it was raining hard.A．when B．whichC．that D．before3．It is beyond awkward when everyone around you ______________ laughing at a joke that you do not find funny, especially if it’s a joke told in a foreign language.A．run into B．bursts outC．yells out D．falls into4．— May I go out to play basketball, Mum?—________ Do what you like.A．Go ahead! B．Y ou’ve got it.C．It’s your turn. D．Not at all!5．I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise, I ________ you waiting for such a long time. A．had not kept B．will not keepC．would not have kept D．have not kept6．－Do you really mean it when you say he will a good president?A．judge B．duit C．turn D．Serve7．The infrastructure project has consumed so much moneythat we can't find any financial support and have to ______.A．pull out B．pull throughC．catch up D．catch on8．It’s second time in five days that he has asked me for higherpay.A．不填；a B．a;the C．the；a D．the；the9．They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A．wrapped up B．picked upC．called up D．took up10．The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, _______ up to half are from overseas.A．in which B．of whomC．with which D．for whom11．For the final ______ of our journey，we decided to take the coach.A．leg B．roundC．distance D．path12．---What does PM 2. 5 mean？---It's a professional_____________ indicating the condition of air pollution.A．number B．markC．term D．item13．This film is very with young people, which tells a really romantic story.A．familiar B．popularC．similar D．particular14．—What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?—I m afraid not．While they are energetic and ambitious, _____ of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．few15．— I want to learn tennis. Would you like to help me?—. But learning tennis is no walk in the park.A．No kidding B．No wonder C．No problem D．No way16．I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A．studied B．had studiedC．have studied D．will study17．—What’s up? You look down. —I have piles of papers ________, but I type so slowly.A．to be typed B．typed C．to type D．being typed18．It really matters _______ he treated the latest failure, for the examination is around the corner.A．if B．thatC．why D．how19．______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A．Which B．WhatC．Who D．When20．I think it a great honor _____ to visit your country.A．to invite B．inviting C．having invited D．to be invited第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2016年3月2016届高三第一次全国大联考(新课标I卷)英语卷(原卷版)

绝密★启用前【学科网学易大联考】2016年第一次全国大联考【新课标Ⅰ卷】英语试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在试卷上无效。

3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?答案是C。

1. What is the man probabl y going to do?A. Go over the list.B. Go shopping for his mum.C. List everything his mum needs.2. What does the woman imply?A. V oluntary work can help the man establish connections with the community.B. The man’s voluntary work has left him little room in his schedule.C. V oluntary work with the environment council requires a lot of time.3. How long has the woman been on the waiting list?A. For three days.B. For three months.C. For three years.4. How much money do the speakers have in total?A. $46.B. $86.C. $56.5. Why does the man suggest the woman go early?A. The road will be busy.B. It will take a long time.C. London will be crowded.第二节（共15小题；每小题分，满分分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

顺义2016届第一次统练试题

顺义区2016届高三第一次统练理科综合能力测试本试卷共14页，共300分。

考试时长150分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

以下数据可供解题时参考：可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 O 16 Na 23 S 32 Cl 35.5本部分共20小题，每小题6分，共120分。

在每小题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

1•下列关于细胞呼吸的叙述，正确的是A.破伤风芽抱杆菌适宜生活在有氧的环境中B.无氧呼吸能产生ATP但没有［H］的生成过程C•土壤长期淹水可导致玉米因无氧呼吸产生酒精而烂根D•有氧呼吸过程中］H］在线粒体基质中与氧结合生成水2•下列实验在室温条件下不能.顺利完成的是A. DNA的鉴定和还原糖的检测B.蛋白质和脂肪的检测C•观察植物细胞的质壁分离和有丝分裂 D.自制果酒和酒精检测3.下图表示一定时间内某一生态系统中的几个种群数量变化曲线，下列说法错误的是A.图中未表示出生态系统的成分是分解者和非生物的物质和能量B.照射在植物上的太阳能是流经此生态系统的总能量C•丙曲线中be段下降的原因之一是因为甲的增多第一部分（选择题共120分）"种群数量“植物6 S 10 12时间（刀〕D.此生态系统的四种生物中丙处于第三营养级4.下列关于遗传实验和遗传规律的叙述，正确的是A.两对等位基因的遗传一定遵循自由组合定律B.自由组合定律的实质是指Fi产生的雌雄配子之间自由组合C.子代性状分离比为1：1：1: 1的两亲本基因型不一定是AaBb和aabbD.孟德尔两对相对性状的杂交实验中，F1产生4个比例为1: 1: 1: 1的配子5.某生物的基因型是AaBb,下图表示体内一个正在进行减数分裂的细胞,下列说法正确的是A.此细胞是次级精母细胞或次级卵母细胞B.此细胞一定发生过交叉互换和染色体变异C•图示变异类型可使子代的基因组合的多样化D. A与a的分离仅发生于减数第一次分裂B .稳定性：HCI > HBrD.碱性：KOH> NaOH8.N2和H2在催化剂表面合成氨的微观历程及能量变化的示意图如下，用A .密度：Na > KC.还原性：I > Br -6.下列变化过程不涉及.化学反应的是A B C D陶瓷的烧制活字印刷排版术鞭炮和烟火的燃放司母戊鼎表面出现铜绿7.下列有关性质的比较，不能.用元素周期律解释的是N2、H2、NH3, F列说法正确的是A.使用催化剂，合成氨反应放出的热量减少B.在该过程中，N2、H2断键形成N原子和H原子C.在该过程中，N原子和H原子形成了含有非极性键的NH3D.合成氨反应中，反应物断键吸收能量大于生成物形成新键释放的能量9.脲醛塑料（UF），俗称电玉”可制得多种制品，如日用品、电器元件等,在一定条件下合成脲醛塑料的反应如下，下列说法中正确的是0 00 IIH?N—C—NH2+ HCHO ——►H?N—C —NHCHjOH（尿素）II . II ,__ n —C—NHCH a OH ― 日+解―C—NHCH^QH +（n-1 ） H20 _I _______________________________________________________（电玉）A.合成脲醛塑料的反应为加聚反应B.尿素与氰酸铵（NH4CNO ）互为同系物C.H2N——C——NHCH2OH 能发生水解反应D.脲醛塑料平均相对分子质量为10000，平均聚合度为11110.Na2CQ和NaHCQ可作食用碱。

2016北京市顺义区高三(一模)英语

2016北京市顺义区高三（一模）英语一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．（1.5分）What are the two speakers going to do？A．Watch a movie． B．Buy a book． C．Take a walk．2．（1.5分）What does the man want to send to his friend？A．Some pictures． B．Some newspapers C．Some flowers．3．（1.5分）Who took the man's iPad？A．His father． B．His mother． C．His grandfather．4．（1.5分）What is the woman doing？A．Having breakfast． B．Reading a magazine． C．Sweeping the floor．5．（1.5分）What does the man usually have for dinner？A．Rice B．Dumplings． C．Potatoes．二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．6．（3分）听第6 段材料，回答第6 至7 题．6．What will the man do on Friday afternoon？A．Take a walk．B．Attend a lecture．C．Have a good rest．7．Who will the man pick up on Friday night？A．His sister．B．His brother．C．His uncle．8．（3分）听第7 段材料，回答第8 至9 题．8．Where are the two speakers？A．At a bus station．B．In a classroom．C．On a farm．9．How is the bus？A．Safe．B．Dangerous．C．Full．10．（4.5分）听第8 段材料，回答第10 至12 题．10．What are the two speakers mainly talking about？A．The people in the city．B．The prices of daily goods．C．The weather that day．11．What does the woman think are a little cheaper？A．Eggs．B．Apples．C．Pears．12．What does the woman think she can afford to buy now？A．Vegetables．B．Cookies．C．Tea．13．（4.5分）听第9 段材料，回答第13 至15 题．13．How many reading rooms does the library have？A.4．B.3．C.2．14．What kind of books does No.2reading room have？A．Some books in foreign languages．B．Some books for middle school students．C．Some books about wars．15．How long can students keep a magazine？A．For a month．B．For two weeks．C．For two months．三、（共1小题；每小题1.5，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．16．（7.5分）Booking FormTime Around7：30 on Wednesday（16）Place A private（17）Name （18）Telephone number （19）Food SeafoodWine Some（20）wine from Australia四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．（1分）The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon．（）A．on B．in C．of D．at22．（1分）Sally likes going to school ______ she has got many good friends there．（）A．or B．because C．unless D．so23．（1分）﹣Sorry，sir．I ______ follow you．Would you please speak slower？﹣Ok．（）A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．needn't24．（1分）I ______ football since I left university．（）A．didn't play B．don't playC．won't play D．haven't played25．（1分）John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now．（）A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching26．（1分）Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house．（）A．doesn't allow B．didn't allowC．isn't allowed D．won't allow27．（1分）He ______ a chance to try it again just now．（）A．gave B．will give C．is given D．was given28．（1分）The house ______ I live in is very small．（）A．that B．whom C．when D．what29．（1分）The teacher told the children ______ quiet in the museum．（）A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep30．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ the meeting room earlier？﹣She had a headache．（）A．why Ann left B．why did Ann leaveC．why Ann will leave D．why will Ann leave31．（1分）Anna was in Inner Mongolia for two years，____ as a volunteer teacher．（）A．having worked B．workingC．worked D．to work32．（1分）Last summer we saw a very good film，____ was about the Anti﹣Japanese war．（）A．which B．when C．that D．where33．（1分）If he ____hard，he would have passed the exam．（）A．were to work B．had worked C．should work D．was to work34．（1分）The teacher came into the classroom，____ by his students．（）A．following B．to be followingC．followed D．having followed35．（1分）We should go by bus ___ we can get there earlier．（）A．as soon as B．whereC．in order that D．when五、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（30分）During my second year of college，I was a part﹣time waitress in Chicago．I （36）most of my time on work and as little as possible on conversation．I wasn't used to（37）to unknown people except when taking orders．One night，a little old man came in and seated himself in my section．I took his （38）and went on my way．But later I noticed that he （39）week after week and always sat at one of my tables．Slowly，I began having short conversations （40）him．His name was Mr．Rodgers，but he insisted that I （41） him Don．I （42）that he and his wife had gone to dinner and a movie every Saturday．Since she had died，he carried on the tradition （43）．（44） the weeks went on，I began to sit and actually talk with Don．We talked about his wife，his days flying in the war，his son who had （45）and also served as a pilot in the army．Eventually，we began to talk about my ambition﹣going to school，my new boyfriend and the （46）of my future．About four months after meeting him，I （47） a call from a nurse telling me that Don was（48）．He was experiencing complications （并发症） from a heart operation．I immediately drove to the hospital to see him．The first thing he did was to （49）me for urging him to visit the doctor．At first I didn't know （50）he was referring to．Then I （51）that about three weeks earlier，Don was complaining （抱怨） about（52）pains and I gave him the number of a doctor I know．A nurse asked，"Are you his daughter？"and I （53），"No，I'm his waitress．"Strangers can become good （54）．I recently found it enjoyable to talk to（55）at the restaurant and I have had a lot more fun．36．A．spent B．took C．cost D．wasted37．A．looking B．pointing C．coming D．talking38．A．place B．order C．worry D．ticket39．A．came back B．came out C．came away D．came in40．A．at B．with C．on D．into41．A．argue B．demand C．expect D．call42．A．admitted B．determined C．learned D．said43．A．alone B．only C．nearly D．closely44．A．As B．Because C．After D．Before45．A．brought up B．grown up C．built up D．went up46．A．expectation B．civilization C．combination D．destination47．A．deserved B．received C．reserved D．hoped48．A．at home B．in the factory C．at the market D．in hospital49．A．send B．resist C．thank D．notice50．A．what B．that C．which D．when51．A．showed B．remembered C．believed D．decided52．A．chest B．leg C．head D．arm53．A．reported B．included C．agreed D．replied54．A．citizens B．guests C．classmates D．friends55．A．colleagues B．family C．customers D．patients六、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（8分）A trip to LondonMy family had dreamed of a trip to London for a long time．Luckily it was possible for us to realize our dream because all of us were free on the weekend．We planned to drive into Cambridge and caught the 7：34train to Liverpool Street Station．Then my wife and I would separate from Joan，my wife's sister，to do different things and finally meet again for lunch．And after lunch，we would go to the concert．But we were late because of a thick London fog．The train had to move along so slowly that it was not until 10：30that it got there．In spite of our late arrival，Joan decided that she would go to see the Crown Jewels in the Tower of London while we went shopping．It was only after her sister had disappeared into the fog that my wife realized that we hadn't decided where we should meet for lunch．Since I had our three tickets for the concert in my pocket，this was indeed a problem．We didn't have any mobile phones at that time．There seemed to be nothing we could do except taking a taxi to the Tower of London，and try to find her there．Needless to say，we didn't find her．It was now one o'clock，and the concert began at 2：30．"Perhaps she will think of waiting outside the concert hall，"said my wife hopefully．By this time the fog was so thick that road traffic had to stop，and the only way to get there was by subway．Hand in hand we felt our way along the road to where we thought the nearest station should be．An hour later we were still trying to find it．Just when I was about to become angry，we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog．With his help we found the subway station which was just fifty meters down the road．By now it was far too late to get to the concert hall before the performance began at 2：30，so we decided to return to Cambridge．It took seven hours instead of the usual two to make that journey．Nor were we able to get any food and drink on the train．We were tired and hungry．We finally reached home at ten．Opening the door we were amazed to find Joan at home； she had seen the Crown Jewels，had managed to get another ticket for concert，and had had a wonderful dinner at a restaurant．Of course，she managed to get home，too．Oh my god!56．What did the writer plan to do after lunch that day？A．Go to the concert．B．Return to Cambridge．C．Go shopping．D．See the Crown Jewels．57．The writer and his wife separated from Joan because ．A．they were late for the concertB．Joan didn't want to go to the concertC．there was a thick fogD．they planned to do different things until lunch time58．Who helped the writer find the subway station？A．A taxi driver．B．A blind man．C．His wife．D．Joan．59．The writer and his wife felt on the train back home．A．quite interestedB．rather disappointedC．tired and hungryD．very enjoyable．60．（6分）When you want to find a job，you have to face the employer and you must know how to introduce yourself well．Then you will be lucky enough．The first impressions can play a major role in how an employer like you as a candidate（求职者）．What you say during the first step of the interview may make a big difference．In fact，some hiring managers may make a decision to refuse a candidate based on what they didn't do when you met them．That's why it's important to pay attention to interview manners and to carefully think through how you will introduce yourself during a job interview．When arriving at the interview site you can introduce yourself to the receptionist （接待员） by giving your name and telling the purpose of your visit．For example："My name is Tim Jones and I have an interview scheduled with John Smith at 2pm．"You will be guided into the interview room or the hiring manager will come out to meet you in the reception area．Again，take the time to introduce yourself so the interviewer knows who you are．Offer to shake hands，even if the interviewer doesn't offer his hand first．Tell the interviewer that it is a pleasure to meet him．Smile，and be sure to make eye contact．Many hiring managers will start an interview with an open﹣ended question like"Tell me about yourself．"Your response should focus on the key elements in your background．You should carefully analyze the job first to the interviewer，and you can point out the interests，skills，experiences，and personal qualities．Your introduction should be brief enough to hold the interest of the interviewer so that you can move on to the next question．Your goal is to connect personally with the interviewer as well as to show that you're qualified for the job．Of course，your comments should show your enthusiasm for the job and organization．However，don't overdo it and don't spend too much time talking about yourself．60．What is the purpose of the author to write this passage？A．To tell candidates how to go to a reception desk．B．To tell candidates how to introduce themselves when finding a job．C．To give some suggestions on how to be a good interviewer．D．To give some tips on how to be a good receptionist．61．If the interviewer doesn't offer his hand first，you should ．A．ask the interviewer an open﹣ended questionB．shake hands without looking at the interviewerC．offer your hand before the interviewerD．introduce yourself briefly first62．The passage is very useful for ．A．anyone who will go to an interviewB．a future receptionistC．a hiring managerD．anyone who wants to visit a company．63．（8分）Old people are easy to feel lonely because their children are busy with their work and have little time to spend with them．Most of them have to be companied by pet dogs．However，it is sometimes impossible for some old people to keep pet dogs because they are too old or ill to take care of pet dogs．Experts are studying the influence of robotic dogs on old people's depression（忧郁症），physical activity，and life satisfaction．Researchers are placing robotic dogs in the homes of lonely old people to see whether they can improve the quality of life for old people．Alan Beck，an expert in human﹣animal relationship，said，"Old people should be more active，challenged，excited．The problem is how we promotethat，especially for those without friends or help．A robotic dog could be a solution．"In the study，the robot，called AIBO，is placed for six weeks in the houses of some old people who live alone．These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO．Researchers will collect basic data for six weeks．Then，the researchers will review the data to decide if there are any changes in the life of its owner．"I talk to him all the time，and he responds to my voice，"says a 70﹣year﹣old lady．"When I'm watching TV，he'll stay in my arms until he wants down．He has a mind of his own．"The AIBOs respond to certain orders．The researchers say they have some advantages over real dogs，especially for old people．Often the elderly are disabled and cannot care for an animal by walking it or playing with it．A robotic dog needn't any exercise and feeding concerns．"At the beginning，it was believed that no one would prefer the robotic dog because it was metal and not furry （毛茸茸的），"Beck says．"But it's amazing how quickly we have given up that belief．" Hopefully，these robotic pets could become a more valuable health helper．They will record their masters'blood pressure，oxygen levels，or heart rhythms．AIBOs may even one day have games that can help exciting older people's minds．63．From the passage we can learn that old people can easily feel lonely because ．A．their children don't like to stay with themB．they don't have pet dogsC．their children are too busy to stay with themD．they don't have robotic dogs64．The underlined word"note"in the third paragraph means" "．A．to give notice B．to pay attention C．to write down D．to talk about65．The author may believe that the future robotic dogs can ．A．help excit old people's mindsB．take the place of real dogsC．cure a lot of serious diseasesD．change people's beliefs66．Which is the best title for the passage？A．Pet Dogs Need Robotic DogsB．Old People Need Robotic DogsC．All People Need Robotic DogsD．Researchers Need Robotic Dogs．67．（8分）Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do﹣especially in tight job market．Bob Crossley，a human﹣resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day．"It's amazing how many candidates eliminate （淘汰） themselves，"he says．"Resumes （简历） arrive with faults．Some candidates don't bother to spell the company's name correctly．Once I see a mistake，I refuse the candidates，"Crossley concludes，"If they cannot take care of these details，why should we trust them with a job？"Can we pay too much attention to details？Absolutely not．Perfectionists（完美主义者） struggle over little things instead of something larger they work toward．"To keep from losing the forest for the trees，"says Charles Garfield，the professor at the University of California，San Francisco，"We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we're working will influence the larger picture．If they don't，we should drop them and move to something else．"Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA．"The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off﹣course 90percent of the time，"says Garfield．"But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal．This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary．"Knowing where to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake．Again and again，we see that by doing little things within our grasp well，large rewards follow．67．According to the passage，some job applicants were refused because they are ．A．too limitedly educated to write a perfect resumeB．so careless that they make some spelling mistakes in their resumeC．so careless that they forget the company's nameD．too foolish to spell the company's name correctly68．From the passage，we can infer that a perfectionist will ．A．change their goals as the situations changeB．lose their jobs by paying too much attention to detailsC．pay attention to details as much as to their major goalsD．pay attention to details more than their major goals69．Garfield makes his opinion believable by ．A．giving ideas of experts B．offering examples of resumesC．providing an example of his work．D．showing the results of experiments70．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？I：Introduction P：Point Sp：Sub﹣point （次要点）C：Conclusion．七、（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．71．（10分）You go to a store to buy food for a party．But when you get to the cash register，there are no plastic bags for the things you buy．If you live in San Francisco，this situation might not surprise you．（71）Many cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags．（72）Instead，they'd like people to use their own cloth bags when they shop．（73）They say they wouldn't buy as much if they couldn't get a free bag．Store owners don't want to lose business．So they want to keep offering plastic bags．Stores should be banned from using plastic bags．Here's why：All those plastic bags fill up garbage dumps （垃圾站）．That hurts the environment．People can use cloth bags instead．（74）Stores should not be banned from using plastic bags．Here's why：People might buy less if stores don't offer plastic shopping bags．Some stores might go out of business．Some people reuse plastic shopping bags for things like garbage．If they don't get them for free，they'll have to buy some．（75）That could get expensive．A．These bags don't get thrown away until they've been used many times．B．There should always be a choice．C．If shoppers forgot a cloth bag，they would have to buy one．D．But many people don't want to buy their own cloth bags．E．Many people throw them away after using them．F．That city has banned most plastic shopping bags from stores．G．They hope that shoppers won't use paper bags either．八、书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节应用作文（15分）76．（15分）假设你是李华，上周末你们班新来的美籍学生Jack 邀请你去了他家做客，请你给他写一封邮件．内容包括：1．感谢他和家人对你的热情款待；2．你们在一起玩得很开心的具体情况；3．邀请他下周日到你家做客．注意：1．词数不少于50．2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．提示词：邀请做客invite someone to have dinnerDear Jack，77．（20分）第二节情景作文假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图先后顺序，介绍在"国画之旅"活动中，向国画艺术家学习国画的过程，并以"A Day with an Artist of Traditional Chinese Painting"为题，给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件．注意：词数不少于60提示词：国画traditional Chinese painting荷花lotus英语试题答案一、听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话你将听一遍．1．【解答】A2．【解答】C3．【解答】B4．【解答】B5．【解答】A二、（共4小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题．听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白你将听两遍．6．【解答】B7.【解答】B8．【解答】A9．【解答】C10．【解答】B11．【解答】A12．【解答】C13．【解答】A14．【解答】A15．【解答】B三、（共1小题；每小题1.5，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词．听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间．这段对话你将听两遍．16．【解答】evening17．【解答】room18．【解答】Jenkins （JENKINS）19.【解答】7539738220．【解答】red四、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．21．【解答】答案：A本题考查时间介词用法．on具体时间；in比较大的时间；of表示所属关系；at几点几分．星期六下午是具体时间，故选A．22．【解答】答案B．or是并列连词，意思是"或者"，连接两个并列的句子，而本题中两个句子是从属关系，故可排除A．so也是并列连词，意思是"因此，所以"，强调的是"结果"，而分析可知本句中"she has got many good friends there"表示的是"原因"，故可排除D．unless"除非，如果不"，在意义上相当于if…not，因此在有些场合中unless 与if…not可互换使用，引导条件状语从句．because"因为"，引导原因状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"原因"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选B．23．【解答】答案：A本题考查情态动词的用法．can't不能；mustn't不允许；shouldn't不应该；needn't不必．从后面的请求"你能说慢点吗？"，可以推测应该是没法跟上说话的速度．故选A．24．【解答】答案D．由时间状语since I left university可知，主句用现在完成时．故选D．25．【解答】答案：D watches一般现在时态；watched一般过去时态；will watch一般将来时态；is watching现在进行时态．题干中的时间状语是now，故选D．26．【解答】答案：C这里描述的是通常的状况，应用一般现在时态；主语是动作的承受者，故用一般现在时态的被动语态；选C．27．【解答】答案：D根据句中的时间状语just now：刚才；可知这里应使用一般过去时，由于主语是动作的承受者即给予的对象，所以应使用被动语态；故选D28．【解答】答案：A本句是定语从句，先行词The house表示物，在从句中作宾语，意为：我住的那所房子；因此这里要用表示物并且可以作宾语的关系代词；B．关系代词whom作宾语，但是用来指人；C．是关系副词；D．what是连接代词，不能用于定语从句；故选A29．【解答】答案D．本题考查不定式的用法．tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，告诉某人做某事，这里"to keep quiet in the museum"用不定式做宾语补足语．故选D．30．【解答】答案：A根据答语had a headache使用了一般过去式，可知，问句的动作应该发生在过去，即：她（当时）为什么提前离开了会议室？所以这里应使用一般过去时；由于"______ the meeting room earlier"是宾语从句，因此要使用why+陈述语序；B．D是疑问语序，故排除B．D；C．一般将来时，用在此处不合句意；故选A．31．【解答】答案：B 本题考查分词的用法．题干中空格前面是一个完整的句子，所以要填非谓语动词．work与主语构成主谓关系，要用现在分词．选项A是现在分词的完成式，表示先于谓语的动作，与句意矛盾（句子表示的是同步发生的动作）．故选B．32．【解答】答案：A根据句意以及空白处前面的逗号可知，该句是非限定性的定语从句．先行词a very good film表示物，在从句中作主语，所以这里应选表示物而且可以作主语的关系代词；B．D．是关系副词；C．that不能用于非限定性的定语从句中；故选A33．【解答】答案B．由"he would have passed the exam"可知与过去的虚拟，故句型结构为，if+主语+had done，主语+would/could/might/should+have done．故选B．34．【解答】答案：C"____ by his students"在句中作伴随状语，动词follow与它的逻辑主语the teacher构成被动关系，意为：学生跟在老师的身后；故此处应使用动词的过去分词形式；B．to be following是动词不定式的进行时态，不表示被动意义；故选C35．【解答】答案C．as soon as"一…就…"，引导时间状语从句．where"在…地方"，引导地点状语从句．in order that"以便，为了"，引导目的状语从句．when"在…时候"，引导时间状语从句．分析可知前后两句话之间是逻辑上的"目的"关系，再结合句子所表达的意思可知答案选C．五、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．A．【解答】根据句意可知都大部分时间都花在了工作上，很少和别人谈话．故选A．37．D．【解答】根据后文我不和他说话可知除了接订单时我不习惯和任何陌生人交谈．故选D．38．B．【解答】根据上文I wasn't used to talking to unknown people except when taking orders．可知我只在客人点餐时说话．故选B．39．D．【解答】短语辨析．came back 回来，came out，出版；came away离开；came in进来；根据句意可知我注意到他每次来都坐在我服务区的一张桌子旁．故选D．40．B．【解答】根据下文我对他的情况很有一些了解可知慢慢地，我开始和他有了简短的对话．故选B．41．D．【解答】动词辨析．argue，争吵；demand，需要；expect 期望；call称呼；根据句意可知他坚持要我称他为Don．故选D．42．C．【解答】动词辨析．admitted，承认；determined，决定；learned，学会；said，说；根据句意可知我了解到他和他的妻子每个星期六都去吃饭和看电影．故选C．43．A．【解答】根据上文Since she had died可知他的妻子已经死了．因此只剩下了他一个人．故选A．44．A．【解答】根据句意可知随着时间的流逝，我开始坐下来真正的与他聊天．故选A．45．B．【解答】短语辨析．brought up，抚养；grown up，长大；built up，建立；went up，上升；根据下文also served as a pilot in the army可知他抚养了他的孩子长大．故选B．46．A．【解答】名词辨析．expectation，期望；civilization，文明；combination，连接；destination，目的地；根据句意可知这就是我对生活的期望．故选A．47．B．【解答】根据下文I immediately drove to the hospital to see him可知句意为四个月后，我收到医院的电话，告诉我他住院了．故选B．48．D．【解答】根据句意四个月后，我收到医院的电话，告诉我他住院了可知．故选D．49．C．动词辨析．send，送；resist，抵抗；thank，谢谢；notice，注意；根据句意可知他做的第一件事是谢谢我敦促他去看医生．故选C．50．A．【解答】根据句意首先我不知道他指的是什么可知是what引导know的宾语从句．故选A．51．B．【解答】动词辨析．showed，展示；remembered，记得；believed，相信；decided，决定；句意为我记起了三周前Don抱怨胸部疼痛，我给了他一位我认识的一位医生的号码可知．故选B．52．A．【解答】根据上文He was experiencing complications from a heart operation可推测出三周前Don抱怨胸部疼痛，我给了他一位我认识的一位医生的号码．故选A．53．D．【解答】根据前后文对话，"Are you his daughter？"，"No，I'm his waitress．"你是他的女儿吗？不，我只是一个女服务生可知这是我的回答．故选D．54．D．【解答】根据句意可知陌生人也可以变成好朋友．故选D．55．C．【解答】根据第一段中I wasn't used to talking to unknown people except when taking orders可知经历此事后我的思想和性格都有了改变，因此我最近发现和顾客谈话是一种享受．故选C．六、阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共4小题；每小题8分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．A 【解答】细节理解题．第二段最后一句话And after lunch，we would go to the concert．（他们原计划）吃过午饭后去听音乐会．故选A．57．D【解答】细节理解题．第二段说Then my wife and I would separate from Joan，my wife's sister，to do different things and finally meet again for lunch．妻子和她妹妹要去做不同的事，然后再一起吃午饭．故选D．58．B 【解答】细节理解题．第四段有we met a blind man tapping his way confidently through the fog．With his help we found the subway station，我们遇到一个盲人，在他的帮助下我们找到了地铁站．故选B．59．C 【解答】细节理解题．最后一段有We were tired and hungry．我们又累又饿．故选C．60．B【解答】细节理解题．根据文章的第一段"When you want to find a job，you have to face the employer and you must know how to introduce yourself well．"可知：当你想要找到一份工作时，你必须要面对雇主并知道如何能很好地自我介绍．再结合题干问题可得作者写这篇文章的目的就是告诉求职者在找工作时要如何的介绍他们自己．故选B．61．C 【解答】细节理解题．根据文章的第四段"Offer to shake hands，even if the interviewer doesn't offer his hand first．Tell the interviewer that it is a pleasure to meet him．Smile，and be sure to make eye contact．"可知：主动握手，即使面试官不先提供他的手．还要告诉面试官，很高兴见到他．要微笑而且一定要有眼神交流．所以可知如果面试官没有先提供他的手的话，你应该要赶在他之前主动提供出你的手．故选C．62．A 【解答】主旨大意题．本篇文章主要是当你需要找工作时在面试上要如何介绍并表现自己．文章开头即已经点明了文章的主旨，所以显而易见，这篇文章对于那些将要参加面试的人是很有用的．故选A．63．C．【解答】细节理解题．根据文章第一段"Old people are easy to feel lonely because their children are busy with their work and have little time to spend with them"，老年人容易感到孤独，因为孩子们都忙于工作，很少有时间陪他们，故选C．64．C．【解答】推理判断题．根据文章第三段"These old people will keep a diary to note their feelings and activities before and after AIBO"这些老人会写日记记录他们在有AIBO之前和之后的感受和活动，可推测写日记的目的是为了记录；故选C．65．B．【解答】推理判断题．根据文章第五段"But it's amazing how quickly we have given up that belief"，但令人惊讶的是，很快我们就放弃了这种信念，可知老人是很喜欢机器狗的，因此可预测它可以取代真正的狗；故选B．66．B．【解答】通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了老人因子女工作繁忙无瑕陪伴感觉孤独，研究人员发明了机器狗尝试陪伴老人，发现效果很好；因此全文主要讲老人需要机器狗；故选B．67．B 【解答】细节理解题．根据第二段的"Resumes （简历） arrive with faults．Some candidates don't botherto spell the company's name correctly．"可知，有些候选者的简历把公司名称都写错了，所以有些求职者被拒绝是因为他们太粗心了，简历中出现了拼写错误，故选B．68．D【解答】推理判断题．根据第四段的"Perfectionists（完美主义者） struggle over little things instead of something larger they work toward．"可知，完美主义者纠结于小事而不是工作中某些更大的事情，所以完美主义者注意细节超过他们的主要目标，故选D．69．C【解答】推理判断题．根据第四段结尾"We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we're working on fit into the larger picture．If they don't，we should drop them and move to something else．"可知，虽然细节重要，但是也不能太过于关注，要是这个细节不是特别的重要，就应当跳过，转向其他的方面．所以加菲尔德通过举例使他的观点更令人信服，故选C．70．A【解答】篇章结构题．根据文章内容可知，第一段是总体介绍细节的重要性；第二、三段分述不注重细节的危害和是否需要过于注重细节，是并列关系；第四、五段从两个方面对于否需要过于注重细节进行了论述；最后一段得出了结论．故选A．七、（共1小题；每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．71．F 【解答】本题考查前后句子的联系，根据后文Many cities and towns around the United States may ban plastic bags．美国各地的许多城市和城镇可能禁止塑料袋，说明美国旧金山已经禁止商店使用塑料袋，故选F．72．G【解答】本题考查前后句子的联系，根据后文Instead，they'd like people to use their own cloth bags when they shop．相反，他们希望人们在购物时使用他们自己的布袋，可知前文说明他们也不希望顾客使用纸袋，故选G．73．D 【解答】本题考查前后句子的联系，根据后文They say they wouldn't buy as much if they couldn't get a free bag．他们说如果不能得到免费的袋子他们就不会买那么多，说明很多人不想买自己的布袋，故选D．74．A 【解答】本题考查前后句子的联系，根据前文People can use cloth bags instead．人们使用布袋，是因为这些袋子可以直到被使用过很多次才会被扔掉，故选A．75．C 【解答】本题考查前后句子的联系，根据后文That could get expensive．那可能很贵，说明前文说人们会自己购买袋子，故选C．八、书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节应用作文（15分）76．【解答】Dear Jack，I am writing to thank you for your kindness．It is nice of you to invite me to have dinner with your family．（感谢他和家人对你的热情款待）I had a great time in your house，having western food，learning about American cultures and chatting。

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