详解一般现在时表将来

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一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来的句子

一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来的句子

一般现在时表将来-一般现在时表将来的句子一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来.如:I’ll write to her when I have time.我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave.走前关灯.If we hurry,we may catch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into trouble.遇到麻烦请告诉我.二、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来.如:I’ll follow him wherever he goes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say,I won’t pay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱.Whether we help him or not,he will fail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好.The more you eat,the fatter you will become.你吃得越多就会越胖.三、当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来.如:I’ll give you anything you ask for.你要什么我都给你.You can have anything I find.我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes first will get a present.每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物.四、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等.比较:This discovery means that we will spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.This discovery will mean that we spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.五、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:Take care that it does not occur again.注意别再发生这样的事.We must take care that no one sees us.我们必须注意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come back soon.你要保证快点回来.Be careful that you don’t hurt herfeelings.当心别伤了她的感情.Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater.注意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题.六、在it doesn’t matter,I don’t care,I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday.我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goes first?谁先去这有关系吗?I don’t care whether we win or lose.我不在乎我们是赢还是输.Don’t you care what happens to them?难道你不关心他们出什么事了?七、在I hope ,I bet,see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态.如:I hope that you like it.你希望你会喜欢它.I bet it rains tomorrow.我打赌明天会下雨.See (to it) that children don’t catch cold.当心别让孩子感冒.I’ll see that nobody disturbs you.我将确保没人打扰你.注意:see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见.八、在as,than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态.如:We’ll get there as soon as you do .你一到,我们就到.We’ll probably drive faster than you do .我们开车很可能比你快.九、表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作.如:Are you on duty next weekend?下周末你值班吗?The train leaves at 12:00.火车12点开出.Where do we go now?我们现在到哪里去?注意:在此用法中,句中通常有具体的时间状语.十、当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:By the time he comes,I will have left.等他到时,我会已离开了.The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到电影院时电影会已经开始了.十一、表示现在将要宣布某事.如:I declare the meeting open.我宣布会议开始.We learn Lesson Ten today.今天我们学习第10课.十二、表示客观性很强的将来.如:Today is Friday,so tomorrow is Saturday.今天是星期五,所以明天是星期六.My birthday is on a Sunday this year.我今年的生日在星期天.。

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:一、时间状语从句I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。

二、条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。

三、让步状语从句I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

四、比较状语从句I will come earlier than you do. 我会比你先到。

He will do it better than we expect. 他会比我们预料的做得好。

五、比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。

The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。

一般现在时表将来的若干情形一、用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

如:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来The latest revision on November 22, 2020哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:一.时间状语从句I' 11 write to her when I have time.我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave・走前关灯。

二.条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into trouble・遇到麻烦请告诉我。

三、让步状语从句I' 11 follow him wherever he goes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won* t pay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I' 11 have a good time whether I win or lose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

四、比较状语从句I will come earlier than you do.我会比你先到。

He will do it better than we expect.他会比我们预料的做得好。

五、比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become.你吃得越多就会越胖。

The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I' 11 be able to answer them.题□越难我越答不出。

一般现在时表将来的若干情形一、用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

----一般现在时表将来的几种情况:主要用来表示在1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return 的一般现在时可以表示将来,例如:时间上已确定或安排好的事情.火车明天上午六点开The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. . .十分钟后汽车什么时候开?When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.表示动作正在进行等开始的倒装句,2)以here,there 例如:..车来了Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming..There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. 铃响了)在时间或条件句中3例如:.When Bill comes.让他等我,,ask himto wait for me.比尔来后(不是will come).就写信给你I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,例如:hope,take care that,make sure that 等的宾语从句中. 4)在动词我希望他们下星期玩得开心I hope they have a nice time next week. .务必把窗户关离开房间前,Make sure that the windows are closedbefore you leave the room..了现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”.这种现在进行时比较生动的含义. ,给人一种期待感所用动词多是转移动词,它常表最近或较近的将来1.如:.. 要走了I (1)'m going我. .(2)我要来了I'm coming.?When are you starting? 你什么时候动身(3)如:.2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.后我找你课.m meeting you after classI '(1)?What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期你打算干什么(2).她不久将买一辆新自行车She is buying a new bike soon. (3)但偶尔也表示较远的将来3.如:.长大了要参军我.m joining the armyWhen I grow up,I '.如:.表将来的现在进行时有时含有4.多用在否定结构中,”的意思“决心.我.不走了(1)I 'm not going .m not waiting any longer(2)I '我.不再等了有时也用在肯定结构中5.如:.要打退堂鼓了.'I m backing out我.如:用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令.6.不过语气比较温和,.你留下吧(1) You are staying. (2) Don'tforget:you are taking part too..不要忘记:你也要参加如:现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.,同一般现在时一样7. 你什么时候路过我们家(1) when you are passing my way,please drop in. 用于时,请进来坐(.间状语从句)(2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?用于条件状语从?(那我该怎么办,如果他们不干句)(3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.如:表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中.表示说话人相信它将是事实,8..他说他明天走He said he is going tomorrow.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态9.如:.---------(1) On election night we's happening in various places inntrythis. cou ll be telling you what'到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家..,会有空doing时're我both(2) when I have time,I'll come down to the school to see how you.来学校看你们俩的学习情况现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________ 否定回答:______________________对is playing basketball 提问:__________________________提问:The boy __________________________对2. They are singing in the classroom.____________________________否定句:_________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________ ____________________ 否定回答:肯定回答:对are singing 提问:__________________________提问:__________________________对in the classroom用现在进行时完成下列句子. 二、1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3.What ________ he ____________ (mend)?He ______________ (mend) a car.4.______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.5.______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat? 6.______ you_____________ (ask) questions? 7. We _______________ (play)games now.8. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 9. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.10. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.11. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He____________(play). 12. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass. 13. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? 14.Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ (wait) for the bus,a girl__________ (run) up to us.2.I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it__________ (move) away.4.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while theothers ________________(all,work) in the fields. 6.While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell ________ (ring).7.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.---------8.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter____(do) the same thing. 9.What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _____ (listen) to theradio.11.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they _____.They _____ (clean) the classroom.13.______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes,it ____.(No,it ____)14.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran tothe track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them werein a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.20.She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly ____ a cry.-----。

表示将来的时态(一般现在时表将来,现进表将来以及一般将来时)

表示将来的时态(一般现在时表将来,现进表将来以及一般将来时)

我相信,中国将会变成世界上最富有的国家之一。
There is going to be a heavy rain.
将会பைடு நூலகம்一场大雨。
②be going to和will均可表示“意图”:事先考虑过的意图用be going to;不是 事先考虑的意图即临时决定的用will。 I’m going to Qingdao this weekend. 这个周末我要去青岛。 —Sorry,I forgot to buy the book you need. ——对不起,我忘了去买你要的书了。 —It doesn’t matter. I will go myself. ——没关系。我自己去买就行了。
一般现在时
在时间和条件状语从句中可用一般现在时代替
一般将来时。 I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from him. 我一接到他的信就告诉你。
现在进行时
有些动词,如come, go, leave, return, arrive,
begin, start等,它们的现在进行时可表示不远 的将来要发生的事情。例如: Flight 1095 is landing soon. 第1095号航班马上要着陆了。
(
(
)5. Look! Some visitors __ for the bus over there. (2015南宁) A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. Wait
( (
) 6. ---What were you doing at 5:30 yesterday afternoon? --- I ______ with Sam.(2016 钦州) A. walk B. walks C. was walking D. walked )7. — What are you going to do tomorrow?(2014 柳州) — I ______ visit my aunt. A. went to B .go to C. am going to

一般现在时表将来的几种情况只是分享

一般现在时表将来的几种情况只是分享

一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后.2)以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.车来了.There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3)在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes (不是will come),ask him to wait for me.比尔来后,让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就写信给你.4)在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如:(1) I’m going.我要走了.(2) I'm coming.我要来了.(3) When are you starting?你什么时候动身?2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:(1) I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.(2) What are you doing next Sunday?下星期你打算干什么?(3) She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up,I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中.如:(1) I’m not going.我不走了.(2) I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和.如:(1) You are staying.你留下吧.(2) Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:(1) when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐.(用于时间状语从句)(2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)(3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:(1) On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.(2) when I have time,I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________对"is playing basketball"提问:__________________________对"The boy"提问:__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________对"are singing"提问:__________________________对"in the classroom"提问:__________________________二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ (mend)?4. He ______________ (mend) a car.5. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.6. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?7. ______ you _____________ (ask) questions?8. We _______________ (play) games now.9. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.10. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He____________(play).13. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.14. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ (wait) for the bus,a girl __________ (run) up to us.2.I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all,work) in the fields.6.While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell ________ (ring).7.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter____(do) the same thing.9.What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _____ (listen) to the radio.11.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they _____.They _____ (clean) the classroom.13.______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes,it ____.(No,it ____)14.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.20.She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly ____ a cry.。

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解之勘阻及广创作(一)现在进行时暗示将来现在进行时暗示将来, 主要用于暗示按计划或安插要发生的举措.常有“意图”“安插”或“筹算”的含义.这种现在进行时比力生动, 给人一种期待感. 它常表最近或较近的将来, 所用动词多是转移动词. 表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外, 亦可用于某些非转移动词.能这样用的动词经常使用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等.如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走.They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月结婚.Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔见面吗?1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的现在进行时经经常使用来暗示将来确切的计划.2) 暗示交通方式、行程安插的动词, 例如fly, walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的现在进行时也经经常使用于暗示将来.但偶尔也暗示较远的将来.如:When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长年夜了要参军. 3)表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思, 多用在否定结构中.如:I’m not going. 我不走了.I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了.4)用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可酿成命令, 不外语气比力温和.如:You are staying. 你留下吧.Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘记:你也要介入.5)现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中暗示将来.如:when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时候路过我们家, 请进来坐.(用于时间状语从句)If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 如果他们不干, 那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.6)暗示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中, 暗示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走.表将来的现在进行时有时附属于将来时态.如:On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happeningin various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚, 我们将把全国各地的情况告诉年夜家.when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing. 我有空时, 会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.(when 引导的条件状语从句, 主将从现)(二)一般现在时表将来1.“主将从现”原则当主句为将来时态或暗示将来意义时, 时间和条件的状语从句必需用一般现在时表将来:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯.If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我.【注】① 除暗示时间和条件的状语从句外, 暗示让步、相似、比例的从句也必需用一般现在时表将来:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿, 我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么, 我都不会付钱.Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否, 他城市失败.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好, 输也好, 我都将会玩好.The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖.② 另外, 当主句为用将来时态时, 定语从句也通经常使用一般现在时表将来:I’ll give you anything(that)you ask for. 你要什么我都给你.You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何工具你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可获得一份礼物.2、简化原则依照英语习惯, 一个句子中若主要动词已经标明了所谈论举措的时间, 那么与之相关的其他动词就不用再次指明同一时间, 而往往使用一个比力简单的时态, 如用一般现在时暗示一般将来时等.比力:This discovery means that we will spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.3、几种值得注意的情况在make sure(弄清楚), make certain(弄清楚), take care(注意, 把稳), be careful(注意, 把稳), mind(注意), watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表将来意义: Take care that it does not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事.We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必需注意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来.Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 把稳别伤了她的感情.Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind(that) you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题.【注】在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通经常使用一般现在时表将来意义:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输.Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了?4、可用两种时态的情况在I hope , I bet, see (to it)等后的宾语从句中通经常使用一般现在时暗示将来意义, 但有时也可直接用将来时态:I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它.I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我赌博明天会下雨.See (to it) that children don’t catch cold. 把稳别让孩子感冒.I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打搅你.【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通经常使用一般现在时表将来, 直接用将来的情形较少见.5、用于比力状语从句在as, than 引出的比力状语从句中可用一般现在时暗示将来, 也可直接用将来时态:We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到, 我们就到.We’ll probably drive faster than you do [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快.6、暗示计划或安插暗示按规定、时间表、计划或安插要发生的举措:Are you on duty next weekend? 下周末你上班吗?The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出.Where do we go now? 我们现在到哪里去? Her birthday is this time by next year..【注】用于此用法时, 句中通常有具体的时间状语.7、by the time…当主句为将来时态时, 与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时暗示将来意义:By the time he comes, I will have left. 等他到时, 我会已离开了.The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到片子院时片子会已经开始了.8、暗示现在将要宣布某事I declare the meeting open. 我宣布会议开始.We learn Lesson Ten today. 今天我们学习第10课.9、暗示客观性很强的将来Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 今天是星期五, 所以明天是星期六.My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天.【注】有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定, 也用一般现在时:The future is bright. 前途是光明的.Final victory is ours. 最后的胜利是我们的.三一般现在时与现在进行时暗示将来时的区别例析1、共同点两者均可与时间状语连用暗示已确定的将来安插.如:I leave [am leaving] the day after tomorrow.我预定后天走.The children start [are starting] school on Monday.孩子们星期一就要开学了.2、分歧点1)从个人色彩来看原则上说, 一般现在时比现在进行时具有的个人色彩更少.比力:I’m leaving tonight.(可能指的是我决定要离开)I leave tonight.(可能指的是这是计划的一部份, 但计划纷歧定是我订的)2)从是否正式来看在通常情况下, 一般现在时要比现在进行时听起来更为正式, 比如计划开办一个新分店的百货商店很可能说:Our new branch opens next week. 本店新设分店下周开业.但不说:Our new branch is opening next week.3)从是否简洁来看有时, 现在进行时显得累赘的处所就用一般现在时, 例如在谈到像旅程安插那样的一系列预定的将来的举措时, 可以这样说:We leave at six, arrive in Dublin at ten and take the plane on...我们6点动身, 10点达到都柏林, 并在……乘飞机……而不说:We are leaving at six, arriving in Dublin at ten and taking the plane on...4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如: I hope they have a nice time next week. 我希望他们下星期玩得开心. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 离开房间前, 务必把窗户关了.五习题练习Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空 (15)1. Look, the bus is_______________! (come)2. We __________to Roman next week. (go)3. Mr.Black _________Shanghai in a few days. (leave)4. __________ you __________anything special tonight? (do)5. We _______ _________ him after the performance. ( meet )6. When__________Mr.Manning __________ his holiday? ( take )7. Are you ______________ home in the evening? ( stay )8. When_______ you __________ for London? (leave)9. They are____________ at home for this weekend. (relax)10. Do you like going ___________ (ride)?11. Look, he __________(sit) his brother.12. Beijing is a good place _________(go) sightseeing.13. She plans ________ (study) English.(Plan to do something )14. Look out! The train ______________ (leave).15. Keep quiet, I ___________ (read) a newspaper.II.句型转换 (10)1. We are going to the beach for weekend.(一般疑问句)________ ________ _______ to the beach for weekend?2. The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(对划线部份提问)________ ________ the Greens_________ for holiday?3. They are going to Italy next week.(对划线部份提问)__________ _________ they __________ next week?4. It’s about 4 li away from my home to school. (对划线部份提问)___________________________________________.5. he, friends, now, his, with, play, football. (连词成句, 并用正确时态)_____________________________________________.1.I _______ for Hong Kong on Saturday. Will you see meoff at the airport?√. am leaving B. am left C. am going to leaveD. left2.I _______ to see grandma and help her with some housework every week.A.came √.am going to come eD.will come3.--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing?---They _______ tea in the garden.√4.My mother often asks me ______ early.A.get upB.got upC.getting up√.to get up5.We _______ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.√6.Look! One of the girls _______ the door.A.cleansB.is cleaningC.clean √.are cleaning7.If you don't feel well, you may just _________.A.stopped reading √.stop reading C.stopped toread D.stop to read8.There is going to _________a game in our school this afternoon.A.hasB.have √.be9.Stop! A little boy _______ the street.√.is crossing B.crosses C.crossed D.has crossed10.My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home and look afterher.A.has to √.must (主观上必需) C.would D.have to(客观上必需)11.--- Where's Mabel?---She _____ pingpong behind the teaching building.A.was playing √创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日创作时间:二零二一年六月三十日。

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况

一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1下列动词come;go;arrive;leave;start;begin;return的一般现在时可以表示将来;主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开十分钟后.2以here;there等开始的倒装句;表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming..There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes 不是will come;ask to wait for me.比尔来后;让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里;就写信给你.4在动词hope;take care that;make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前;务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外;还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动;给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来;所用动词多是转移动词.如:1 I’m going.我要走了.2 I'm coming.我要来了.3 When are you starting 你什么时候动身2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外;亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:1 I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.2 What are you doing next Sunday 下星期你打算干什么3 She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up;I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思;多用在否定结构中.如:1 I’m not going.我不走了.2 I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令;不过语气比较温和.如:1 You are staying.你留下吧.2 Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样;现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:1 when you are passing my way;please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家;请进来坐.用于时间状语从句2 If they are not doing it;what am I to do 如果他们不干;那我该怎么办用于条件状语从句3 She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is havinga tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中;表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:1 On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚;我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.2 when I have time;I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时;会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________对"is playing basketball"提问:__________________________对"The boy"提问:__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________ 对"are singing"提问:__________________________对"in the classroom"提问:__________________________二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ do2. I _____________ sing an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ mend4. He ______________ mend a car.5. ______ you __________ fly a kite Yes; _____________.6. ______ she ___________ sit in the boat7. ______ you _____________ ask questions8. We _______________ play games now.9. What are you _________do now I ___________eat bread.10. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________work in the office.11. Look; the boy____________put the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________clean the classroom No; he isn't. He____________play.13. Where is Max He___________run on the grass.14. Listen; who____________sing in the music roomOh; Mary_____________sing there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ wait for the bus;a girl __________ run up to us.2.I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3.Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4.We __________ test the new machine when the electricity__________ go off.5.She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others________________ all;work in the fields.6.While mother ________ put Cathy to bed;the door bell ________ ring.7.I _____ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.Mary _____ go over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter ____do the same thing.9.What _____ you ___ do at that time We _____ watch TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ;he was.He _____ listen to the radio.11.They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo;they _____.They _____ clean the classroom.13.______ it ______rain when you left school Yes;it ____.No;it ____14.What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age15.One day;Edison _____ wait for a train to arrive;and suddenlya little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.16.He asked me if I ______ go fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ leave in five minutes.18.In a letter;john told us that he _____ come to china next month.19.When the bell rang;jenny _____ wait in her seat.20.She _____ make her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ look through the evening paper;he suddenly ____ a cry.。

一般现在时表将来的用法

一般现在时表将来的用法

一般现在时表将来的用法一般现在时表将来怎么用呢,英语语法网带你一起来学习!一、“主将从现”原则,当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:i'llwritetoherwhenihavetime.我有空会给她写信。

turnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.走前关灯。

ifwehurry,wemaycatch thebus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

tellmeinca seyougetintodiffic ulty.遇到困难请告诉我。

①除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表将来:i'llfollowhi mwhereverhegoes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪。

whatever yousay,iwon'tpay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

whe therwehelphimornot,hewillfail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

i'llhav eagoodtimewhetheri winorlose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

themoreyoue at,thefatteryouwil lbecome.②另外,当主句为用将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来:i'llgiveyoua nythingyouaskfor.你要什么我都给你。

youcanhave anythingifind.我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。

everyon ewhocomesfirstwill getapresent.每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。

二、简化原则按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。

比较:t hisdiscoverymeanst hatwewillspendless onfood.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。

时态详解:一般现在时

时态详解:一般现在时

时态详解:一般现在时一、一般现在时表现在1.表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作。

如:My sister wears glasses. 我妹妹戴眼镜。

He often goes to the cinema. 他经常去看电影。

【注】询问某人的习惯时,有时还可用ever。

如:“Do you ever eat meat?” “No, I never eat meat.”“你吃肉吗?”“从不吃肉。

”2.表示现在(或经常性)的情况或状态。

如:Mother is ill. 母亲病了。

He is always like that. 他总是那样。

He likes living in the country. 他喜欢住在乡下。

We need a lot of money. 我们需要一大笔钱。

3.表示现在的能力、特征、职业等。

如:He sings well. 他唱歌唱得好。

Mr. Smith teaches French. 史密斯先生教法语。

4.表示客观真理、科学事实、格言以及不受时间限制的客观存在。

如:Summer follows spring. 春去夏来。

Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。

The earth turns around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。

二、一般现在时表将来1.当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

如:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。

If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。

【注】①除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来。

一般现在时表将来

一般现在时表将来

一般现在时表将来一.“主将从现”原则当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。

二除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表将来:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

三.在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表将来意义:We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见三.表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作:The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出。

四.表示客观性很强的将来My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天。

五.在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表将来意义:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。

六.在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态:I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它七.有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定,也用一般现在时:Final victory is ours. 最后的胜利是我们的。

一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来有什么区别如题.

一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来有什么区别如题.

一般现在时表将来-一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来有什么区别?如题.下列动词:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时表将来。

一般现在时表将来这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning。

When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes。

用现在进行时表将来时(表示按计划安排要发生的事件。

) 一般现在时表将来一般现在时代替将来时时间状语从句,条件句中,从句用一般现在时代替将来时When,while,before,after,till,once,as soon as,so long as,by the time,if,in case (that),unless,even if,whether,the moment,the minute,the day,the year,immediately He is going to visit heraunt the day he arrives in Beijing。

他一到北京,就去看他姨妈。

典型例题(1)He said he________me a present unless I_______ in doing the experiment。

A。

had not given; had not succeeded B。

would not give; succeed C。

will not give; succeed D。

would not give; will succeed。

答案B。

在时间,条件或让步主语从句中一般不用将来时。

本题有He said,故为过去式。

主句用将来时,故选B。

此处用一般过去式代替了过去将来时。

(2) 表示现在已安排好的未来事项,行程等活动。

The museum opens at ten tomorrow。

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来

哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来The latest revision on November 22, 2020哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:一、时间状语从句I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。

二、条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。

三、让步状语从句I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

四、比较状语从句I will come earlier than you do. 我会比你先到。

He will do it better than we expect. 他会比我们预料的做得好。

五、比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。

The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。

一般现在时表将来的若干情形一、用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解

一般现在时和现在进行时表将来的讲解

一般如今时和如今进行时表未来的讲授(一)如今进行时暗示未来如今进行时暗示未来,重要用于暗示按筹划或安插要产生的动作.常有“意图”“安插”或“打算”的寄义.这种如今进行时比较活泼,给人一种等待感. 它常表比来或较近的未来,所用动词多是转移动词. 表未来的如今进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.能如许用的动词经常应用的有:arrive, come, do, get, go, have, leave, meet, play, return, see, spend, start, stay, wear, work 等.如:I’m leaving tomorrow. 我明天走.They’re getting married next month. 他们下个月娶亲.Are you meeting Bill this evening? 你今晚将和比尔会晤吗?1) come, go, stay, arrive, leave 等词的如今进行时经经常应用来暗示未来确实的筹划.2) 暗示交通方法.行程安插的动词,例如fly,walk, ride, drive, take(a bus, a taxi)等的如今进行时也经经常应用于暗示未来.但偶然也暗示较远的未来.如:When I grow up, I’m joining the army. 我长大了要从军. 3)表未来的如今进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否认构造中.如:I’m not going. 我不走了.I’m not waiting any longer. 我不再等了.有时也用在肯定构造中.如:I’m backing out. 我要打退堂鼓了.4)用这种如今进行时与对方讲话时可变成敕令,不过语气比较平和.如:You are staying. 你留下吧.Don’t forget: you are taking part too. 不要忘却:你也要介入.5)如今进行时也可在时光.前提或原因状语从句中暗示未来.如:when you are passing my way, please drop in. 你什么时刻路过我们家,请进来坐.(用于时光状语从句)If they are not doing it, what am I to do? 假如他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于前提状语从句)She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.6)暗示未来的如今进行时也可用在间接引语中,暗示措辞人信任它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow. 他说他明天走.表未来的如今进行时有时从属于未来时态.如:On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country. 到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告知大家.when I have time, I’ll come down to the school to seehow you’re both doing. 我有空时,会来黉舍看你们俩的进修情况.(when 引诱的前提状语从句,主将从现)(二)一般如今时表未来1.“主将从现”原则当主句为未来时态或暗示未来意义时,时光和前提的状语从句必须用一般如今时表未来:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯.If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 假如抓紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 碰到艰苦请告知我.【注】① 除暗示时光和前提的状语从句外,暗示妥协.类似.比例的从句也必须用一般如今时表未来:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱.Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都邑掉败.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好.The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖.② 别的,当主句为用未来时态时,定语从句也通经常应用一般如今时表未来:I’ll give you anything(that)you ask for. 你要什么我都给你.You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何器械你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼品.2.简化原则按照英语习惯,一个句子中若重要动词已经标清晰明了所谈论动作的时光,那么与之相干的其他动词就不必再次指明统一时光,而往往应用一个比较简略的时态,如用一般如今时暗示一般未来时等.比较:This discovery means that we will spend less on food.这一发明意味着我们将削减在食物上的消费.3.几种值得留意的情况在make sure(弄清晰),make certain(弄清晰),take care(留意,当心),be careful(留意,当心),mind(留意),watch(留意)等后的that从句中平日也只用一般如今时表未来意义: Take care that it does not occur again. 留意别再产生如许的事.We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须留意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come back soon. 你要包管快点回来.Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的情感.Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater. 留意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind(that) you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在答题前要留意细心浏览考题.【注】在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind等构造(以及类似构造)后的名词性从句也通经常应用一般如今时表未来意义:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?I don’t care whether we win or lose. 我不在乎我们是赢照样输.Don’t you care wh at happens to them? 岂非你不关怀他们出什么事了?4.可用两种时态的情况在I hope , I bet, see (to it)等后的宾语从句中通经常应用一般如今时暗示未来意义,但有时也可直接用未来时态:I hope that you like [will like] it. 你愿望你会爱好它.I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我打赌明天会下雨.See (to it) that children don’t catch cold. 当心别让孩子伤风.I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打搅你.【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通经常应用一般如今时表未来,直接用未来的情况较少见.5、用于比较状语从句在as, than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般如今时暗示未来,也可直接用未来时态:We’ll get there as soon as you do [will]. 你一到,我们就到.We’ll probably drive faster than you do [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快.6.暗示筹划或安插暗示按划定.时光表.筹划或安插要产生的动作:Are you on duty next weekend? 下周末你上班吗?The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出.Where do we go now? 我们如今到哪里去? Her birthday is this time by next year..【注】用于此用法时,句中平日有具体的时光状语.7.by the time…当主句为未来时态时,与之相干的by the time后接的从句要用一般如今时暗示未来意义:By the time he comes, I will have left. 等他到时,我会已分开了.The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到片子院时片子会已经开端了.8.暗示如今将要宣告某事I declare the meeting open. 我宣告会议开端.We learn Lesson Ten today. 今天我们进修第10课.9.暗示客不雅性很强的未来Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 今天是礼拜五,所以明天是礼拜六.My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我本年的诞辰在礼拜天.【注】有时措辞者对某一未来事实异常肯定,也用一般如今时:The future is bright. 前程是光亮的.Final victory is ours. 最后的成功是我们的.三一般如今时与如今进行时暗示未来时的差别例析1.配合点两者均可与时光状语连用暗示已肯定的未来安插.如:I leave [am leaving] the day after tomorrow.我预定后天走.The children start [are starting] school on Monday.孩子们礼拜一就要开学了.2.不合点1)从小我颜色来看原则上说,一般如今时比如今进行时具有的小我颜色更少.比较:I’m leaving tonight.(可能指的是我决议要分开)I leave tonight.(可能指的是这是筹划的一部分,但筹划不一定是我订的)2)从是否正式来看在平日情况下,一般如今时要比如今进行时听起来更为正式,比方筹划创办一个新分店的百货市肆很可能说:Our new branch opens next week. 本店新设分店下周开业.但不说:Our new branch is opening next week.3)从是否简练来看有时,如今进行时显得包袱的地方就用一般如今时,例如在谈到像路程安插那样的一系列预定的未来的动作时,可以如许说:We leave at six, arrive in Dublin at ten and take the plane on...我们6点动身,10点到达都柏林,并在……乘飞机……而不说:We are leaving at six, arriving in Dublin at ten and taking the plane on...4)在动词hope, take care that, make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如: I hope they have a nice time next week. 我愿望他们下礼拜玩得高兴. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 分开房间前,务必把窗户关了.五习题演习Ⅰ.用动词的恰当情势填空 (15)1. Look, the bus is_______________! (come)2. We __________to Roman next week. (go)3. Mr.Black _________Shanghai in a few days. (leave)4. __________ you __________anything special tonight? (do)5. We _______ _________ him after the performance. ( meet )6. When__________Mr.Manning __________ his holiday? ( take )7. Are you ______________ home in the evening? ( stay )8. When_______ you __________ for London? (leave)9. They are____________ at home for this weekend. (relax)10. Do you like going ___________ (ride)?11. Look, he __________(sit) his brother.12. Beijing is a good place _________(go) sightseeing.13. She plans ________ (study) English.(Plan to do something )14. Look out! The train ______________ (leave).15. Keep quiet, I ___________ (read) a newspaper.II.句型转换 (10)1. We are going to the beach for weekend.(一般疑问句)________ ________ _______ to the beach for weekend?2. The Greens are going bike riding for holiday.(对划线部分提问)________ ________ the Greens_________ for holiday?3. They are going to Italy next week.(对划线部分提问)__________ _________ they __________ next week?4. It’s about 4 li away from my home to school. (对划线部分提问)___________________________________________.5. he, friends, now, his, with, play, football. (连词成句,并用准确时态)_____________________________________________.1.I _______ for Hong Kong on Saturday. Will you see meoff at the airport?√. am leaving B. am left C. am going to leaveD. left2.I _______ to see grandma and help her with some housework every week.A.came √.am going to come eD.will come3.--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing?---They _______ tea in the garden.√4.My mother often asks me ______ early.A.get upB.got upC.getting up √.to get up5.We _______ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.√6.Look! One of the girls _______ the door.A.cleansB.is cleaningC.clean √.are cleaning7.If you don't feel well, you may just _________.A.stopped reading √.stop reading C.stopped toread D.stop to read8.There is going to _________a game in our school this afternoon.A.hasB.have √.be9.Stop! A little boy _______ the street.√.is crossing B.crosses C.crossed D.has crossed10.My mother is ill. I ______ stay at home and look afterher.A.has to √.must (主不雅上必须) C.would D.have to(客不雅上必须)11.--- Where's Mabel?---She _____ pingpong behind the teaching building.A.was playi ng √。

一般现在时表将来的情况(一)

一般现在时表将来的情况(一)

一般现在时表将来的情况(一)情形一:当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。

如:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。

If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。

情形二:当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来。

如:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。

情形三:当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来。

如:I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。

You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。

Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。

情形四:按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。

英语表将来的几种情况及用法 Microsoft Word 文档

英语表将来的几种情况及用法 Microsoft Word 文档

英语表将来的几种情况及用法英语中一般现在时,现在进行时,一般将来时,祈使句,can系列,to do等都可以表示将来发生的情况或进行的动作。

现分述如下:一、一般现在时表将来。

一般现在时表将来,内容牵涉较广。

总结如下:1.当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:I’ll write to you when /the time /as soon as / immediately I am free.Close the windows and doors and switch off the lights of our classroom in case /on condition that/so long as/as long as /once you leave.Hurry up,or /or else/otherwise we may miss the train.注:①除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来:I’ll follow you wherever you go.Whatever you say, I won’t believe you.Whether you help him or not, he will fail the exam.I’ll enjoy myself whether I win or lose the football game.The more you eat, the fatter you will become.②另外,当主句为用将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来:I’ll give you all you ask for.You can have anything I find.Everyone who comes first will get a present.③按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。

一般现在时用法详解

一般现在时用法详解

一般现在时用法详斛一般现在时用法详解一、一般现在时表现在1 .表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作.如:My sister wears glasses.我妹妹戴眼钱.He often goes to thecinema.他经拿去看也影.【注】询问某入的习惯时,有时还可用ever.如:“Do you ever eat meat?〞“N.,I never eat meat.〞“你吃肉吗?〞“从不吃肉.2 .表示现在〔或经常性〕的情况或状杰.如:Mother is ill.母察病了.He is always like that.他总是那样.He likes living in thecountry.他喜欢住在乡下.We need a lot of money.我们需要一大笔钱.3 .表示现在的水平、特征、职业等.如:He sings well.他唱歌唱得好.Mr. Smith teachesFrench.史密斯先生教法语.4 .表示参观真理、科学事实、格言以及不受时间F艮制的客观存在.如:Summer follows spring.春去更来.Knowledge is power.知识就是力量OThe earth turns aroundthe sun.地球绕着太阳转.二、一般现在时表将来1.当主句为将来时杰或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来.如:r II write to her when Ihave time.我有,会会给她写信.Turn off the lightsbefore you leave. 走前关灯.If we hurry, we maycatch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共沌车.Tell me in case you getinto difficulty.遇到的唯请告诉我.【注】〔D除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的次句也必须用一般现在时表示将来.如:r II follow him whereverhe goes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say, 1won' t pay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱.Whether we help him ornot, he will fail.无论我们那他与否,他都会失败.r II have a good timewhether I win or lose.嬴也好,输也好,我都将会玩好.The more you eat, thefatter you will become.你吃得越多就会越将.② 另外,当主句为用将来时忐时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来.如:r II give you anythingyou ask for.你要什么我都给你.You can have anything Ifind.我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes firstwill get a present.每个先来的人都可得到一份礼汤.2.根据英语习惯,一个句子中假设主要动词已经说明了所淡论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间, 而往往使用一个比拟简单的时杰,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等.比拟.如:This discovery meansthat we will spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.This discovery will meanthat we spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.3.在make sure〔弄清楚〕,makecertain〔弄清楚〕,take care〔注意,留神〕,be careful〔注意, 留神〕,mind〔注意〕,watch〔注意〕等后的that从句常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:Take care that it doesnot occur again.注意别再发生这样的事.We must take care thatno one sees us.我们必须注意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come backsoon.你要保证快点回来.Be careful that youdon' t hurt her feelings.留神别伤了她的感情.Watch that the babydoesn' t go near the heater.注意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind you read theexamination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在做题前'要注意仔细阅读考题.【注】在itdoesn' t matter, Idon' t care, I don1 t mind等结构(以及类仞结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在表示将来意义.如:It doesn' t matter wherewe go on holiday.我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goesfirst?谁免去这有关东吗?I don' t care whether wewin or lose.我不在乎我们是嬴还是输.Don' t you care whathappens to them?唯道你不关心他们出什么事了?4.在Ihope , I bet, see (toit)等后的宾语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时忐.如:I hope that you like[will like] it.你希望你会喜欢它.I bet it rains [willrain] tomorrow.我打赌明天会下雨.See (to it) thatchildren don, t catch cold.留神别让孩子感冒.r II see that nobodydisturbs [will disturb] you.我将保证没人打搅你.【注】see (to it)后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来, 直接用将来的情形较少见.5.在as, than引出的比拟状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时去.如:W Q' II get there as soonas you do [will].你一到,我们就到.We, II probably drivefaster than you do [will].我们开车很可能比你快.6.表示极•规定、时间表、方案或安排要发生的动作.如:Are you on duty nextweekend?下周求你上班吗?The train leaves at12:00.火车12点开出.Where do we go now?我们现在到哪里去?【注】用于此用法时,句常有具体的时间状语.7.当主句为将来时忐时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:By the time he comes, Iwill have left.等他到时,我会已离开了.The film will havestarted by the time we get to the cinema.我们到也影院时也影会已经开始了.8.表示现在将要宣布某事.如:I declare the meetingopen.我宣布会议开始.We learn Lesson Tentoday.今天我们学习第10课.9.表示豫观性很强的将来. Today is Friday, sotomorrow is Saturday.今天是星期五,所以明天是星期六. My birthday is on aSunday this year.我今年的生目在星期天.【注】有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定,也用一般现在时.如:The future is bright.前'途是光明的.Final victory is ours.景后的府利是我们的.三、一般现在时表过去1 .用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn,gather等)表示不确定的过去时间.如:John tells me you willleave tomorrow.约翰告诉我你明天离开.I hear that he gotmarried last month.我听说他上个月结婚了.Mary says you told herto come over here.玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的.2 .当要述一个客观事实时,有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时.如:The story is set in thesummer of 1937.故事的背景是1937年夏天.The story begins in theyear 1937.故事开始于1937年.。

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详解一般现在时表将来(9种规律)
一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:
I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。

Turn off the lights before you l eave. 走前关灯。

If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。

Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。

【注】① 除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来:
I’ll foll ow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。

Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。

Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。

I’ll have a good time whether I win or l ose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。

The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。

② 另外,当主句为用将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来:
I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。

You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。

Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。

二、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。

比较:
This discovery means that we will spend l ess on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。

This discovery will mean that we spend l ess on food. 这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。

三、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义:
Take care that it d oes not occur again. 注意别再发生这样的事。

We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见我们。

Make sure you come back soon. 你要保证快点回来。

Be careful that y ou d on’t hurt her feelings. 当心别伤了她的感情。

Watch that the baby d oesn’t go near the heater. 注意别让宝宝接近加热器。

Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them. 在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题。

【注】在it d oesn’t matter, I d on’t care, I d on’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在表示将来意义:
It d oesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。

Does it matter who goes first? 谁先去这有关系吗?
I d on’t care whether we win or l ose. 我不在乎我们是赢还是输。

Don’t you care what happens to them? 难道你不关心他们出什么事了?
四、在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态:
I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它。

I bet it rains [will rain] tomorrow. 我打赌明天会下雨。

See (to it) that children d on’t catch cold. 当心别让孩子感冒。

I’ll see that nobody disturbs [will disturb] you. 我将确保没人打扰你。

【注】see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见。

五、在as, than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态:
We’ll get there as soon as you d o [will]. 你一到,我们就到。

We’ll probably drive faster than you d o [will]. 我们开车很可能比你快。

六、表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作:
Are you on duty next weekend? 下周末你上班吗?
The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出。

Where d o we go now? 我们现在到哪里去?
【注】用于此用法时,句中通常有具体的时间状语。

七、当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义:
By the time he comes, I will have left. 等他到时,我会已离开了。

The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到电影院时电影会已经开始了。

八、表示现在将要宣布某事:
I d eclare the meeting open. 我宣布会议开始。

We learn Lesson Ten today. 今天我们学习第10课。

九、表示客观性很强的将来:
Today is Friday, so tomorrow is Saturday. 今天是星期五,所以明天是星期六。

My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天。

【注】有时说话者对某一将来事实非常肯定,也用一般现在时:
The future is bright. 前途是光明的。

Final victory is ours. 最后的胜利是我们的。

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