unit5一般现在时表将来专练

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Unit5一般现在时表将来专练姓名

时态体现在谓动上

1.一般现在时+S(一般)

谓动+S形(主:三单) +es(以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾) do原(其余人称) yi+es(以辅音字母加y结尾)

2.一般过去式+d(以不发音的e结尾)

谓动:过去式规则:+ed +ed(一般)

不规则yi+ed(以辅音字母

加y结尾))

双尾+ed(两辅夹

一元的重读闭音节)

3.现在进行时

直接加(一般)

谓动:is\am\are+doing 去e加(以不发音的e结尾)

双尾加(两辅夹一元的

重读闭音节)

4.过去进行时

谓动:was\were +doing

用法:①过去某一时刻正在发生的动作

②过去某一段时间内一直在做某事表过去某一时刻的标志:at eight yesterday morning, at this time yesterday, when the teacher came in, at that time, just then, at the same timeyesterday

表过去某一段时间的标志:from 8:00 pm to 10:00 pm yesterday afternoon, when\while my mother was cooking

5.一般将来时

谓动:is\am\are going to

will\shall +do原

6.过去将来时

谓动:was\were going to

Would +do原

7.现在完成时

谓动:have\has +done

8.过去完成时

谓动:had+ done 谓动

9. 一般现在时的被动语态is\am\are+done

10. 一般过去时的被动语态was\were+done

11.变一般疑问句规律①把be、情、助提到主语前

②在主语前加do ,does ,did , 谓语还原

12.变否定句规律

①在be、情、助后加not

②在主语后加don’t,doesn’t,didn’t,谓语还原

13.对划线部分提问规律:先将划线部分变成特殊疑问词,再将剩余部分变成一般疑问句。

①主谓I’m thinking.

②主谓宾I have a book.

③主系表That sounds good. I’m a boy.

④主谓+间宾+直宾She told me a true story

⑤主谓宾+宾补I find him a good boy.

14.由when before\after\not...until\as soon as

①引导的时间状语从句:一般将来时要换成

一般现在时

②引导宾语从句:一般将来时还用

一般将来时(什么时候)由if,unless=if…not,as long as

①引导的条件状语从句:一般将来时要

换成一般现在时

②引导宾语从句:一般将来时还用一般将

来时(是否=whether)

总之:一般将来时

主句含情态动词,从句:一般现在时

祈使句

15.when ①当…时候+时间状语从句

+短语(作介词,后接

名词或动名词)

与用法①相同的还有before, after, while

②什么时候+宾语从句

作特殊疑问词+to do

Eg:1. Please take off your shoes when you (enter) someone’s house.

2.Please take off your shoes when (enter) someone’s house.

3.Do you know when the train (leave)?

4.I don’t know when (leave).

5.After (walk) for a long time, he

felt very tired.

6.If I run every day, I (be) healthier.

7.If it (not rain),he (play) with me tomorrow.

8.She must see a dentist if she (have)

a toothache.

9.Study hard, or you (not pass) the test.

10. If you (not go) to bed earlier, you will tired in the morning.

11.Take a bus , or we’ll be late.(改同义句)

we take a bus, we’ll be late.

12.I (not have) a party

if I (not pass) my exam. 13.If I become a teacher, I (be) able to work with children.

14.If it (not rain)tomorrow,

I (visit) my uncle.

15.There (be) no difficulties if you put your heart into it.

16.If he (come) to see me tomorrow , I’ll be happy.

17.He (be)a doctor when he (grow)up.

18.-Please tell me when he (come) back. When he (come) back, I’ll meet him at the station.

19. I’ll tell them the news as soon as

they (come) back.

20. They won’t go to the Great Wall if

it (rain) tomorrow.

21.If my parents (be) free tomorrow, we (go) for picnic.

22.Could you tell me when the dinner party (begin)?

23.--Do you know when he (come) back?

--Sorry, I don’t know. When

he (come) I’ll tell you. 24. If you (take) away the mobile phone, other (think) you are thief.

25. I don’t know if Linda (come).

I think she if she (be) free. 26. Our class (climb) the hill if it (not rain) tomorrow.

27.Do you know if we (go) to the cinema tomorrow, I think we

(not go) if we (have) too much homework.

28.He (become) famous when he was twenty.

选择题

1.What if you don’t work hard at your lessons?

A. happens

B. happen

C. will happen

D. happened

2.Don’t play with fire, you may burn yourself.

A. or

B. \

C. and

D. but

3.Betty will ring me up when she

in Beijing.

A. arrive

B. arrives

C. arrived

D. will arrive

4.---Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow.

---Yes. But if it ,we’ll play chess instead.

A. will rain

B. rained

C. is raining

D. rains

5.If you sports for a living, your job will sometimes be dangerous.

A plays

B will play

C are playing

D play

6.If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature.

A is; will be

B will be; will be

C is; is

D will be; is

7.The sense of happiness will increase if you what you like to do.

A. do

B. did

C. will do

8.I’ll do better if the teacher me another chance.

A. give

B. gives C gave D. will give

9.-- I think I’m going to watch TV at home. ----If you , you’ll miss that great match.

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