高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十三)

合集下载

高考英语词汇之核心词汇

高考英语词汇之核心词汇

词汇的学习必须做到分类,有的词需要精细化分析分类,有的词需要记住词义即可,当然词都离不开情境,用在情境里面才有意义。

1. personal /ˈpɜːsənl/ adj.①个人的;私人的②亲自的;本人的③人际的④身体的【英语释义】Your own; not belonging to or connected with anyone else; connected with individual people;not connected with a person's job or official position;connected with a person's body.【同源词】person n. 人;个人(individual)personally adv.亲自;就个人而言personality n.人格, 个性personalize v. 使个性化personalized adj.个性化的personify v.使人格化;赋与…以人性【同近义词】own/ individual/ subjective/ physical/ private adj. 个人的;亲自的【常用短语】personal relationships 人际关系personal details个人基本资料personal effects/belongings/possessions 私人物品/财产/财物【场景使用】1. He learned this lesson the hard way—from his ownpersonal experience.他付出了极大的代价从自己的亲身经历中才获得了这个教训。

2. Passengers are reminded to take all theirpersonal belongings with them when they leave theplane.乘客被提醒下飞机时要带走所有个人物品。

【高频词汇析】2021年高考英语高频核心词汇释义比较与分类记忆:高中核心同义词分类与辨析

【高频词汇析】2021年高考英语高频核心词汇释义比较与分类记忆:高中核心同义词分类与辨析
charge
可以指因小的过错而受到责备,也指因违法而受到控告,常用搭配charge sb.with sth.。
blame
表示责备某人做了错事或坏事。后接介词on/for,即blame sb. for sth.或blame sth. on sb.,be to blame(以主动形式表示被动意思)应受谴责。
abandon
强调“完全、永远地遗弃”,尤其指遗弃以前感兴趣的或应对其负有责任的人或物。
desert
强调“违背誓言、命令、责任、义务”等。有时也用来表示“遗弃”等意义。
4. abolish/cancel
(1)搭配上:abolish常用于旧的法律、规章、风俗、习惯或社会制度等;
cancel常用于契约、合同、特许、约束、义务、个人债务、安排、计划、会议、假期、约会、证书等。
disturb
为较正式用词,多用于被动语态,指扰乱,使人不能平静或妨碍别人的工作、思维或正常秩序,是程度较深的烦扰。
26. break into/break in
break into
是及物动词短语,其后可带宾语,可用于被动语态。
break in
是不及物动词短语,其后不能带宾语,无被动语态。
(2)意思上:abolish强调彻底废除; cancel指令其失去效力或取消已有的安排。
5. above all/first of all/at first
above all
重在强调所列举内容在所有事物中的地位最为重要。
first of all
first of all, first及firstly侧重于强调列举事物的顺序,用于举例时表示“首先,第一”。
anxious
指“热切地希望实现愿望,并因顾虑愿望会落空而心情不安、感到焦虑”。

高考英语核心词汇讲和练 (13)

高考英语核心词汇讲和练   (13)

高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 16301. get /get/(got,got/gotten) 得/收/挣到;取/带来;购买;患上;使,让;link v.变得,成为【拓展】get sb./sth. done让某事被做;完成某事get sb. to do sth.让某人去做某事get about徘徊,走动get across度过,通过;说服get along/on with与……相处get around/round四处走走;逃避;流传get at到达;暗示;发现get away离开;逃脱get away from离开;逃脱;摆脱get away with做(错事)而未被发觉/未受惩罚get back取回;归还get by 通过;设法;被疏忽get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧;下降;get down to (doing) sth. 开始做某事get in进入,陷入;牵涉get into进入;卷入get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动车get on上车;穿上;进步;相处get out 走开;把……弄出来;泄露get over越过;恢复;克服get through到达;完成;通过;合格get to到达;开始;接触到get together积累;商谈;取得一致意见get up起床get-together n.聚会【例句】①He isn't good at talking but he gets on/along well with other people.他不善言辞,但是他与其他人相处得很好。

②Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing.公共交通为人们游览北京提供了低价位的出行方式。

③Luckily, he got through the exam and his efforts paid off.幸运的是,他通过了考试,他的努力有了好结果。

高考英语重点词汇辨析和易错词汇介绍

高考英语重点词汇辨析和易错词汇介绍

高考英语重点词汇辨析和易错词汇介绍英语学习的基础是掌握词汇,为了帮助大家更好的掌握一些英语词汇,下面店铺的小编将为大家带来高考英语的重点词汇辨析,希望能够帮助到大家。

高考英语重点词汇辨析1.accuse / chargeaccuse 和charge都有“指责,控告”之意,有时可通用,但结构不一样。

accuse不一定针对重大过失或罪行,其结构为accuse sb of sth。

而charge一般用于重大过失或罪行,其结构为charge sb with sth,此结构还有“使某人负有……责任”之意。

例如:例1:My father accused me of my being too careless. (父亲责备我太粗心。

)例2:He accused me of neglecting my duty. (他指控我玩忽职守。

)例3:He charged me with neglecting my duty. (同上)例4:Jimmy was charged with murder. (吉米被控谋杀。

)例5:He was charged with an important task. (他担负有一项重要任务。

)2.add / add to / add up / add up toadd:增加,把……加上。

add…to…:把……加到。

例如:例6:At the end of the party, we added another program.例7:You needn’t add any water to the medicine.add to:增添。

指增添喜悦、悲伤、麻烦等。

例如:例8:His coming added to our trouble. (他的到来给我们添了麻烦。

)add up:加起来。

例如:例9:Have you added up all the numbers?add up to:总计。

2024届高考英语复习备考:高考英语核心词汇清单(涵盖近十年试题高频词汇)

2024届高考英语复习备考:高考英语核心词汇清单(涵盖近十年试题高频词汇)

高考英语复习备考:高考英语核心词汇(涵盖近十年试题高频词汇)高考英语核心词汇A部分1. acknowledge 承认,感谢51. ashamed 害羞的2. ambition 抱负,野心52. adjust 调整3. apologize 道歉53. attack 攻击4. actively 积极地,主动地54. attract 吸引5. academic 学术的55. abandon 放弃6. appropriate 合理的56. affection 感情57. aggressive 有7. adopt 收养,采取侵略性的58. authentically确8. accustomed 习惯的实地,真正地59. attend 参加,照9. accumulate 积累料10. absorb吸收,消化60. adult 成年人61. annoying 令人11. absence 缺席恼怒的62. application 申12. actually 事实上请,应用程序63. artificial 人13. awful 糟糕的造的14. awkward 令人尴尬的,难对付的,笨拙的64. appearance 出65. approach 接近;途15. accommodation 住所径,方法66. available 可得16. attractive 有吸引力的到的,可利用的67. athletic 运动17. avoid避免的,运动员的18. apply申请,应用68. accompany 陪伴19. abstract抽象的69. acquire 获得70. adapt 适应,改20. abundant充足的编71. acceptable 可21. anxiety焦虑接受的22. anxious焦虑的72. annual 每年的73. approve 批准,23. accessible可接近的,可达到的同意24. almost几乎,差不多74. arrest 逮捕75. astonishmen25. attention 注意t 惊讶76. afford 支付得26. attraction吸引起27. appointment约定77. affair 事情28. accurately精确地78. amused 愉快的,29. admirable令人尊敬的79. audience 观众30. alarm警告80. admire 钦佩81. appreciate 欣31. automatically自动的赏,感激,意识到32. adjust调整、以适应82. apartment 公寓83. atmosphere 气33. astonished惊讶的氛34. abuse滥用,妄用84. assume 假设35. ability 能力85. adventure 冒险86. accidentall36. acceptable 接受的y 意外地,偶然地87. absolutely 绝37. accelerate加快,增速对地38. awareness 察觉,意识,注意88. average 平均的39. afford承担得起89. attempt 试图90. advocate 提倡,40. affect影响拥护41. access 通道入口接通91. attend to 专注92. anxiously 焦虑42. allocate分配分派的43. alternatively代替的,可供选择的(两者93. attach 粘贴选一,要不然)94. amusingly 有趣44. absolutely当然,明显地地45. admit承认95. assist 帮助46. addict 使沉醉,入迷的,上瘾的96. attempt 尝试97. acquaint 认识;熟47. apparently 显而易见的悉48. analyse 分析98. affect 影响99. attentive 注意49. appeal 呼吁,吸引的,周到的50. arrange 安排B 部分11. briefly简短地,1. bright 明亮的简而言之2. badly糟糕地12. benefit有利的13. block 街区阻3. beneficial 有益的碍妨碍4. bravery 勇敢14. burden 负担5. basically 基本的15. bring about造成16. be aware of 意6. be filled with 充满识到17. be fond of 喜7. be pleased with 对.....感到满意欢18. be worthy o8. be equipped with 配备有......f 值得19. brilliant 杰出9. betray 背叛的,才华横溢的10. break in 闯进,打断20. budget 预算C部分1. consequently 因此,所以46. competition竞争47. completely 完2. occasion 场合全地3. consume 消费,消耗48. career事业4. command 命令49. check 检查50. conclusion 结5. cultivate 培养论51. competent 有能6. complexity 复杂力的52. creative 有创7. contribution 贡献造力的53. classificatio 8. catch up with 追赶上n 分类54. cultural 文化9. come up with 想出的55. certainly 肯定10. consult 咨询地,当然11. curious 好奇的56. contract 合同12. congratulate 祝贺57. cruel 残忍的58. comfortable 舒13. challenge 挑战服的,舒适的59. complicated 复14. convince 使确信,说服杂的15. confuse 使迷惑,使混淆60. control控制16. clumsy 笨拙的61. compromise妥协62. common共同的,普17. constant 连续的遍的18. concern 关心,担心63. conclude总结19. confirm 证实;批准64. copy拷贝65. consequent作为20. considerable 相当多的,可观的结果的,随之发生的66. contemporary当21. characteristic 特征,特性代的67. consistent一致22. concentrate 集中的,符合的23. comment 评论68. clarify分类69. character性格,24. contain 包含角色70. carelessly粗心25. cause 原因地26. casual随意的71. cheat欺骗72. conduct引导,管27. convenient方便的理73. conscious注意到28. controversially 争议的的,蓄意的29. comfort 安逸的,舒适,安慰74. courage勇气75. corrupt堕落的,30. certain 某一个,确定的腐败的31. consequence结果76. overcome克服77. compulsory强制32. coincidence巧合的,必须的33. critics 批评78. curiosity好奇心79. convincing肯定34. charge 掌管,收费,控诉的80. correctly 正确35. conclude 总结地36. commit 犯罪81. conflict 冲突37. conventional 传统的82. concept 概念83. crash 撞碎,坠38. complain 抱怨毁84. countless 数不39. capture 夺取尽的40. commitment 承诺85. consistently 一贯地,一致地86. ceremony 典礼,41. considerate 考虑周到的,体贴的仪式87. comfortable 舒42. curiosity好奇心服的,舒适的43. come over顺便来访88. charity慈善89. cautiously 谨44. cooperation 合作慎地45. confident 自信的90. credit信用,学分91. cautious 小心的D部分1. doubtful怀疑的24. defeat打败25. decline下降,减2. disturbance 打扰少,衰退3. deliberately 故意地26. departure离开27. deliberately敌4. desire 愿望对地5. depressed 沮丧的,萧条的28. defence防御29. delicate 微妙6. drop 掉下,(水)滴的30. distribute 分7. determination 决心配8. dismiss 解雇31. defend 防御9. donate 捐赠32. deserve 值得33. dilemma 进退两10. dependent 依赖的难11. decorate 装饰34. devote 致力于12. demonstrate 证明,演示,显示35. deny 否认13. declare 宣布,声明36. defeat 打败14. delighted 高兴的37. depart离开38. discourage 使15. deny 否认气馁,使沮丧16. diligent 勤奋的39. dignity 尊重17. destroy 毁坏40. doubt 怀疑18. develop 发展41. describe 描述19. disappear消失42. disease 疾病43. desperate 绝望20. description描述的44. display 显示,21. distinguish 区分陈列45. definitely 明22. demand要求确地,肯定地46. demanding 要求23. differ不同高的E部分20. expression 表1. evident 明显的达,表情21. expect 期待,预2. establish 建设计22. experience 经3. employment 就业,雇用验,经历23. environmen4. entertainment 娱乐t 环境24. essential必要5. economic 经济的,合算的的,本质的6. examination 考试,检查25. express表达7. expectation 期待26. equally 平等地8. ensure 确保27. edit编辑9. emphasize 强调28. express表达29. especially尤其10. effective 有效的地30. emotional情感上11. exchange 交换的12. evaluate 评价,估价31. explanation解释13. exhausted 筋疲力尽的32. emotion心情14. elegant 优雅的33. effort 努力15. expose 暴露34. expense 开支16. embarrassed 尴尬的35. eager 渴望17. eventually 最后36. energy 精力18. enthusiasm 热情37. existence存在19. entrance 入口F部分15. figure out 算1. frequent频繁的出,想出2. fierce凶猛的16. faint 头晕的17. frightened 害3. fluent流利的怕的4. fancy想象18. function 功能19. fortunately 幸5. fun有趣,快乐运地20. favour喜爱,帮6. formal 正式的助,恩惠21. fruitless 没有7. force 强迫收获的8. fundamental 基础的22. fail 失败23. fascinate 吸引9. fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)人的10. flexible 灵活的24. feared 害怕的11. financial 金融的25. funeral 葬礼26. firmly 稳固的,12. forgiveness 原谅牢固的13. frequently 频繁地27. feature特征14. faithful 忠实的,忠诚的G部分9. generally 一般1. guilt 犯罪来说2. gradually逐渐地10. garment 衣服11. grasp 抓住,理3. gesture手势,姿势解4. growth成长12. gesture 姿势13. graduate毕业,毕5. grateful 感激的业生6. gratitude 感激14. guarantee 保证15. get rid of 消7. generosity慷慨的除,摆脱16. generous 慷慨8. guard守卫的,大方的H部分1. horror 恐惧8. hit轰动一时的2. harmony 和谐9. hesitate犹豫10. hesitation 犹3. hold up 举起,支撑豫11. honorable 值得4. hopefully希望尊敬的5. harm有害,伤害12. hardly几乎不6. hold 坚持,握住13. honor 荣耀7. hobby爱好I部分1. income 收入,薪水23. innocent无辜的24. immediately立即2. inform告诉通知地3. instantly片刻,立刻地25. invest 投资26. intention 意4. inquire询问图,目的27. in advanc5. indicate暗示e 提前28. impression 印6. inspect视察,检查象29. in spite o7. inspire 激发,鼓舞f 不管30. in view of 根8. imitate 模仿据9. involve 包含,使参与31. in case 万一10. independence 独立32. insist 坚持11. in other words换句话说33. identify 鉴定,34. intelligent 智12. invisible 看不见的能的,聪明的35. independent 独13. instruction 说明立的36. instruction 教14. interrupt 打扰导,说明37. inefficient 效15. in honor of 纪念率低的38. isolation 隔16. instead代替离,孤立39. imaginary 想象17. imply暗示力丰富的40. interactive 相18. in vain徒劳,白费互的,互动的19. identity身份41. incident 事件42. in particula 20. indeed事实上r 尤其21. influence影响43. image 形象44. in reality 事22. initially起初的实上J部分K部分1. justice 公正 1. keep up with 跟L部分5. leave for 离开1. lead引导去到6. lean against 靠2. long for 渴望着3. limit限制7. link联系4. loyalty 忠实M部分11. merciful 可怜1. manage 管理,成功做成的2. magnificent 壮丽的12. mild温顺的3. mercy 怜悯13. match匹配4. modify 修改14. meanwhile 同时5. memorable 值得纪念的15. mostly大多数的6. meaningful 有意义的16. mature 成熟的17. measure策略,措7. moderate 中等的,适度的施8. method 方法18. messy 乱的19. march 行军,前9. misunderstand 误解进10. modern 现代的20. manufacture 制造,制造业N部分1. negative 消极的,否定的7. notice注意8. nearly几乎,差不2. nonsense 废话,荒谬的多3. normally正常地9. narrow狭窄的4. now that 因为10. nervous 紧张的5. negotiate 协商11. neglect 忽视6. necessarily需要地O部分1. obtain 获得11. owe感激,归功于12. other than 除2. on the contrary 相反了13. on behalf o3. on the whole 整体上f 代表4. overlook 忽视14. offer提供15. operation手术,5. occasionally 偶尔地操作16. observe 观察,6. obvious 明显的遵守,庆祝17. outstanding 出7. original 原始的,起初的色的8. object 反对18. opinion意见9. optimistic 乐观的19. ordinary普通的10. occupy 占据P部分37. possession 财1. permanent永恒的产38. precious 珍贵2. preferably更好地的39. puzzled 感到迷3. prove 证明惑的40. put up with 忍4. pattern类型受41. practical 实际5. promote 晋升,提升的,实用的42. pick up 拾起,6. privilege优先权学会,接7. performance表演,演出43. pioneer 先锋44. plain 平的,朴8. provide提供素的,简单的45. phenomenon 现9. primitive原始的象10. permission允许46. predict 预测11. priority优先权47. privately 私人地48. permanent 永久12. partly部分的的13. primary重要的,起初的49. principle 原则50. prohibit 禁止,14. pressure压力阻止51. preserve 保护,15. presence在场,出现保存52. professiona16. properly合适的l 职业的,专业的17. patience耐心53. possess 拥有54. possibility 可18. pessimistic悲观的能性55. physical 身体19. package包装,包裹的,物理的56. particularl20. point要点,关键之处y 尤其,特别57. purpose 目的,21. push aside排挤,不管意图58. previous 先前22. praise 赞扬的,早先的59. promising 有前23. particular 特殊的途的60. profitable 有24. priceless 无价的利可图的61. promote 促进,25. permit允许提升62. poisonous 有毒26. profession 职业,专业的27. probably大概63. pleased 满意的64. patient 有耐心28. participate 参加的65. perform 表演,29. presence 出席执行66. probably 可能30. protection 保护地31. purchase 购买67. pretend 假装32. prejudice 偏见68. prepare 准备33. persistent 坚持不懈的69. public公众的34. prosperously 繁荣的70. privilege 优先35. potential 潜在的,潜能71. program 节目72. precise 精确36. punish 惩罚的,精准的Q部分1. question 质问 3. quit停止2. quarrel 争吵 4. quality 质量,品质R部分1. remain 留下,保持30. root根,起源31. respectable 尊2. reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的重的32. rarely很少的,稀3. relatively 相对的,比较的少的4. relief 安慰,减轻33. rank地位,等级34. regard as认为5. replace 代替把.....当作6. restore 恢复35. rate比率7. roughly 粗略地36. risk风险,冒险8. realize 意识到37. refusal 拒绝38. responsibility 9. review 复习,评论责任10. roll 滚39. require要求11. regularly 规则地,规律地40. request请求12. reaction 反应41. react反应13. recall 回想起42. reward回报值得14. recite 背诵43. review回顾15. random 随机的44. remind提醒16. resist 抵制45. release释放17. reputation名誉46. regulation规则47. represent代表、18. repay 偿还,报答象征19. recognize 认出,认可48. respect尊重20. reflection 反射,沉思,映象49. regret后悔21. responsible 有责任的50. remove移除51. regardless o22. relationship 关系f 不管23. rewarding 回报的52. reject拒绝53. recruit新兵,新学24. receipt 收据员;招聘25. recognize 辨认出54. reserve 保护区55. routine常规;日常26. ridiculous 荒谬的的27. regard as 把....作为56. restrict限制57. refund归还,偿还28. recommend 推荐额,退款29. reliable 可靠的S部分1. similarly 同样地,相识的43. swiftly迅速的44. spare空闲的,抽2. severe严重的空3. somehow不知怎么地,以某种方式45. supply提供46. sufficient充足4. salary 收入薪水的5. smartly聪明机灵的47. source资源6. suspicious 怀疑的48. save节约,拯救7. slightly 轻微地49. sense感觉8. stubborn 固执的50. support支持51. serious严重的,9. settle down 定居,安定下来严肃的10. share 分享,共有52. specially尤其的11. spotless 无暇的53. sight风景12. stressful 有压力的54. sweep打扫55. sympathetic同情13. spiritual 精神的,心灵的的56. solid固体的,固14. situation 情况,处境态的57. suitable合适的,15. stable稳定的舒适的16. strengthen 加强58. share分享17. suspect 怀疑59. specific具体的18. somehow 不知怎么地60. symbol象征,标志19. sincerely 真诚地61. submit提交,屈服20. secondary 次要的62. simple 简单的21. show off 炫耀63. sensible敏感的22. sensitive 敏感的64. stupid愚蠢的23. guidance 指导65. switch变化24. sharpen 使锋利66. strict严格的67. satisfaction满25. sample 样本足26. somewhat 稍微,有点68. state状态,陈述27. standard 标准69. statement陈述28. steady 稳定的70. suitable合适地71. spirit 精神心29. system 系统灵30. skeptical 怀疑的72. sorrow 悲伤的73. set aside 放31. seize 抓住到...边;为...节省32. smooth 平稳的74. status 身份;雕像33. suspension 暂停75. style 风格76. separate 单独34. stick to 坚持的,分开的35. shadow 阴影77. sacrifice 牺牲36. spread 传播78. symbolize 象征37. set apart 分开79. set up 建立80. straight 直接38. significant有意义的的39. sponsor提倡者,赞助商81. stabilize 稳定40. solution 解决(办法)82. sympathy 同情41. struggle 挣扎,奋斗83. scared 害怕的42. shrink 缩水T部分1. tough 艰难的18. transform改变19. thoroughly完全2. terrify 使害怕地、彻底地3. terrible 可怕的,糟糕的20. thrill 激动的4. technology 技术21. tremble 颤抖5. tragedy 悲剧22. tough坚韧的23. take up占据,开6. trick 欺骗,把戏始从事7. treasure 珍惜,宝藏24. theory 理论8. theme主题25. tolerate 忍受26. turn out 结果9. temporary临时的,当代的是,证明是10. typically典型地27. target 目标28. thought 想法,11. traditional传统的思想12. trouble麻烦29. temporary临时的30. thankfully 幸13. threaten 威胁运地31. talented 有天14. track 轨迹赋的15. trap 陷阱,困住32. treat对待33. tiresome 令人16. tight牢的,紧的生厌的,无聊的17. trap诱骗,陷阱34. take over 接管U部分1. unique 独一无二的7. unfair 不公平的8. unconscious 无2. undeserved 不应得的意识的9. underline下划线3. undoubtedly 毫无疑问地的10. undertake担任,4. unbearable 不能忍受的着手,开始5. urge 急促,催促11. update更新6. urgent 急促的V部分6. vividly 生动地,1. voluntarily 自愿地逼真地,鲜明地活泼地2. various 各种各样的7. value 价值,重视8. varied 多变的,3. vague模糊的,不清楚的各种各样的4. valueless 没有价值的9. valuable有价值的5. virtually事实上W部分1. wealth财富 6. wonder 想知道7. willingly 愿意2. withdraw取回地3. wisdom智慧8. wander 闲逛4. worthy值得的9. wag 拽5. witness 目击。

高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇汇总(共八组)

高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇汇总(共八组)

高考英语核心词汇(一)【核心单词】1.approximately adv.近似地,大约2.argument n.争论,辩论3.arrival n.到来,到达4.association n.社团;联盟;交往;联合5.assume v.假定,假设6.assumption n.假定,假设7.astronaut n.宇航员8.athlete n.运动员9.attach vt.缚,系,贴;使依恋;使依附(与to连用)10.attempt vt.试图,尝试11.attend v.看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加12.attention n.注意,关心13.attitude n.态度,看法14.attract vt.吸引,引起15.available adj.可获得的;有空的16.awesome adj.引起敬畏的;可怕的17.awkward adj.令人尴尬,使人难堪的18.background n.背景19.bakery n.面包店20.balance n.平衡21.bargain n.[C]交易,协议;廉价货 vi.讨价还价;达成协议22.barrier n.屏障,障碍;关卡,关口23.behaviour n.行为,举止24.belief n.信条,信念25.beneficial adj.有益的,有帮助的【重点短语】1.at the mercy of... 任由……摆布;对……无能为力2.at the cost of... 以……为代价3.at the expense of... 在损失……的情况下4.at the risk of... 冒……的危险5.appeal to 吸引,投合某人的心意;呼吁6.apply to 适用于;申请……7.belong to 属于8.contribute to 导致;有助于9.have/gain access to... 可以获得(或接近)……【写作句式】状语从句1.Since the deadline is next Sunday, would you please send them back to me before next Saturday? 因为截止日期是下周日,您能否在下周六前把它们发给我?2.We can set out early s o that we’ll have more time to read and select books.我们可以提前出发,这样我们会有更多的时间来阅读和选择书籍。

专题13:考纲词汇13-高考英语3500词精背精练(含答案)

专题13:考纲词汇13-高考英语3500词精背精练(含答案)

专题13:考纲词汇13一、核心词汇1. adjustment n. 调整,调节2. desert n. 沙漠,荒漠vt. & vi. 抛弃;离弃3. greedy adj. 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的4. impression n. [C]印象;感想5. instant adj. 立即的,立刻的n. 瞬间,刹那6. lack n. 缺乏;短缺的东西v. 缺乏;没有7. press vi.& vt. 按;压;逼迫n. 按;压;印刷;新闻8. switch n. 开关,转换vi. & vt. 转换;改变;转变9. surroundings n. 周围的事物;环境10. swallow vt. 吞下,咽下,吞没n. 燕子11. settlement n. 定居;解决12. tolerate vt. 容忍,忍受二、重点词组1. tolerate (doing) sth. 容忍(做)某事can’t stand (doing) sth. 无法忍受(做)某事2.a lack of... 缺少……for lack of... 由于缺乏……3.switch (sth.) off 切断(电流等)switch (sth.) on 接通(电流等;开(电器)4. take up接受;开始从事;继续;占据(时间或空间)take off脱下;起飞take in 吸收;欺骗take on 承担;雇用;呈现take over 接收,接管5. lose sight of... 看不见……6. the instant/moment一……就……in an instant 立刻7.swallow up 吞没;耗尽;吞并,侵吞swallow one’s words 承认说错了话8.reach a settlement达成协议settle down 定居,过安定生活9.speed up加速;使……加速at a speed of... 以……的速度at high/low speed 以高速/低速pick up speed 逐渐加快速度slow down 减速10.because of因为;由于e up走近;上来;被提出;破土而出;发芽;升起;发生12.at present 现在,目前be present at 出席13.make use of利用;使用make the best/most of充分利用14.such as例如……;像这种的三、词汇精练(一)根据句意,用核心词汇完成句子。

高考英语高频核心词汇(珍藏)

高考英语高频核心词汇(珍藏)

高考英语最核心的800 词汇整理(按字母精编)一、A 部分1.acknowledge 承认,感谢2.ambition 抱负,野心3.apologize 道歉4.actively 积极地,主动地5.academic 学术的6.appropriate 合理的7.adopt 收养,采取8.accustomed 习惯的9.accumulate 积累10.absorb 吸收,消化11.absence 缺席12.actually 事实上13.awful 糟糕的14.awkward 令人尴尬的,难对付的,笨拙的15.accommodation 住所16.attractive 有吸引力的17.avoid 避免18.apply 申请,应用19.abstract 抽象的20.abundant 充足的21.anxiety 焦虑22.anxious 焦虑的23.accessible 可接近的,可获得、可达到的24.almost 几乎,差不多25.attention 注意26.attraction 吸引27.appointment 约定28.accurately 精确地29.admirable 令人尊敬的30.alarm 警告31.automatically 自动的32.adjust 调整、以适应33.astonished 惊讶的34.abuse滥用,妄用35.ability 能力36.acceptable 接受的37.accelerate 加快,增速38.awareness 察觉,意识,注意39.afford 承担得起40.affect 影响41.access 通道入口接通42.allocate 分配分派43.alternatively 代替的,可供选择的(两者选一,要不然)44.absolutely 当然,明显地45.admit 承认46.addict 使沉醉,入迷的,上瘾的47.apparently 显而易见的48.analyse 分析49.appeal 呼吁50.arrange 安排51.ashamed 害羞的52.adjust 调整53.attack 攻击54.attract 吸引55.abandon 放弃56.affection 感情57.aggressive 有侵略性的58.authentically 确实地,真正地59.attend 参加,照料60.adult 成年人61.annoying 令人恼怒的62.application 申请,应用程序63.artificial 人造的64.appearance 出现,外貌65.approach 接近;途径,方法66.available 可得到的,可利用的67.athletic 运动的,运动员的68.accompany 陪伴69.acquire 获得70.adapt 适应,改编71.acceptable 可接受的72.annual 每年的73.approve 批准,同意74.arrest 逮捕75.astonishment 惊讶76.afford 支付得起77.affair 事情78.amused 愉快的,顽皮的79.audience 观众80.admire 钦佩81.appreciate 欣赏,感激,意识到82.apartment 公寓83.atmosphere 气氛84.assume 假设85.adventure 冒险86.accidentally 意外地,偶然地87.absolutely 绝对地88.average 平均的89.attempt 试图90.advocate 提倡,拥护91.attend to 专注92.anxiously 焦虑的93.attach 粘贴94.amusingly 有趣地95.assist 帮助96.attempt 尝试97.acquaint 认识;熟悉98.affect 影响99.attentive 注意的,周到的二、B 部分100.bright 明亮的101.badly 糟糕地102.beneficial 有益的103.bravery 勇敢104.basically 基本的105. be filled with 充满106.be pleased with 对 ......感到满意107.be equipped with 配备有 ...... 108.betray 背叛109.break in 闯进,打断110.bravely 勇敢的111.briefly 简短地,简约地,简而言之112.benefit 有利的113.block 街区阻碍妨碍114.burden 负担115.bring about 造成116.be aware of 意识到117.be fond of 喜欢118.be worthy of 值得119.brilliant 杰出的,才华横溢的120.budget 预算三、C部分121.consequently 因此,所以122.occasion 场合123.consume 消费,消耗mand 命令125.cultivate 培养plexity 复杂127.contribution 贡献128.catch up with 追赶上e up with 想出130.consult 咨询131.curious 好奇的132.congratulate 祝贺133.challenge 挑战134.convince 使确信,说服135.confuse 使迷惑,使混淆136.clumsy 笨拙的137.constant 连续的138.concern 关心,担心139.confirm 证实140.considerable 相当大的,值得考虑的141.characteristic 特征,特性142.concentrate 集中ment 评论144.contain 包含145.cause 原因146.casual 随意的147.convenient 方便的148.controversially 争议的fort 安逸的,舒适,安慰150.certain 某一个,确定的151.consequence结果152.coincidence 巧合153.critics 批评154.charge 掌管,收费,控诉155.conclude 总结mit 犯罪157.conventional 传统的plain 抱怨159.capture 夺取mitment 承诺161.considerate 考虑周到的162.curiosity 好奇心e over 顺便来访164.cooperation 合作165.confident 自信的petition 竞争pletely 完全地168.career 事业169.check 检查170.conclusion 结论petent 有能力的172.creative 有创造力的173.classification 分类174.cultural 文化的175.certainly 肯定地,当然176.contract 合同177.cruel 残忍的fortable 舒服的,舒适的plicated 复杂的180.control 控制promise 妥协mon 共同的,普遍的183.conclude 总结184.copy 拷贝185.consequent 作为结果的,随之发生的186.contemporary 当代的187.consistent 一致的,符合的188.clarify 分类189.character 性格,角色190.carelessly 粗心地191.cheat 欺骗192.conduct 引导,管理193.conscious 注意到的,蓄意的194.courage 勇气195.corrupt 堕落的,腐败的196.overcome 克服pulsory 强制的,必须的198.curiosity 好奇心199.convincing 肯定的200.correctly 正确地201.conflict 冲突202.concept 概念203.crash 撞碎,坠毁204.countless 数不尽的205.consistently 一贯地,一致地206.ceremony 典礼,仪式fortable 舒服的,舒适的208.charity 慈善209.cautiously 谨慎地210.credit 信用,学分211.cautious 小心的四、D 部分212.doubtful 怀疑的213.disturbance 打扰214.deliberately 故意地215.desire 愿望216.depressed 沮丧的,萧条的217.drop 掉下,(水)滴218.determination 决心219.dismiss 解雇220.donate 捐赠221.dependent 依赖的222.decorate 装饰223.demonstrate 证明,演示,显示224.declare 宣布,声明225.delighted 高兴的226.deny 否认227.diligent 勤奋的228.destroy 毁坏229.develop 发展230.disappear 消失231.description 描述232.distinguish 区分233.demand 要求234.differ 不同235.defeat 打败236.decline 下降,减少,衰退237.departure 离开238.deliberately 敌对地239.defence 防御240.delicate 微妙的241.distribute 分配242.defend 防御243.deserve 值得244.dilemma 进退两难245.devote 致力于246.deny 否认247.defeat 打败248.depart 离开249.discourage 使气馁,使沮丧250.dignity 尊重251.doubt 怀疑252.describe 描述253.disease 疾病254.desperate 绝望的255.display 显示,陈列256.definitely 明确地,肯定地257.demanding 要求高的五、E部分258.evident 明显的259.establish 建设260.employment 就业,雇用261.entertainment 娱乐262.economic 经济的,合算的263.examination 考试,检查264.expectation 期待265.ensure 确保266.emphasize 强调267.effective 有效的268.exchange 交换269.evaluate 评价,估价270.exhausted 筋疲力尽的271.elegant 优雅的272.expose 暴露273.embarrassed 尴尬的274.eventually 最后275.enthusiasm 热情276.entrance 入口277.expression 表达,表情278.expect 期待,预计279.experience 经验,经历280.environment 环境281.essential 必要的,本质的282.express表达283.equally 平等地284.edit 编辑285.express表达286.especially 尤其地287.emotional 情感上的288.explanation 解释289.emotion 心情290.effort 努力291.expense 开支292.eager 渴望293.energy 精力294.existence 存在六、F部分295.frequent 频繁的296.fierce 凶猛的297.fluent 流利的298.fancy 想象299.fun 有趣,快乐300.formal 正式的301.force 强迫302.fundamental 基础的303.fulfill 履行(诺言),执行(命令)304.flexible 灵活的305.financial 金融的306.forgiveness 原谅307.frequently 频繁地308.faithful 忠实的,忠诚的309.figure out 算出,想出310.faint 头晕的311.frightened 害怕的312.function 功能313.fortunately 幸运地314.favour 喜爱,帮助,恩惠315.fruitless 没有收获的316.fail 失败317.fascinate 吸引人的318.feared 害怕的319.funeral 葬礼320.firmly 稳固的,牢固的321.feature 特征七、G部分322.guilt 犯罪323.gradually 逐渐地324.gesture 手势,姿势325.growth 成长326.grateful 感激的327.gratitude 感激328.generosity 慷慨的329.guard 守卫330.generally 一般来说331.garment 衣服332.grasp 抓住,理解333.gesture 姿势334.graduate 毕业,毕业生335.guarantee 保证336.get rid of 消除,摆脱337.generous 慷慨的,大方的八、H 部分338.horror 恐惧339.harmony 和谐340.hold up 举起,支撑341.hopefully 希望342.harm 有害,伤害343.hold 坚持,握住344.hobby 爱好345.hit 轰动一时的346.hesitate 犹豫347.hesitation 犹豫348.honorable 值得尊敬的349.hardly 几乎不350.honor 荣耀九、I部分351.income 收入,薪水rm 告诉通知353.instantly 片刻,立刻地354.inquire 询问355.indicate 暗示356.inspect 视察,检查357.inspire 激发,鼓舞358.imitate 模仿359.involve 包含,使参与360.independence 独立361.in other words 换句话说362.invisible 看不见的363.instruction 说明364.interrupt 打扰365. in honor of 纪念366.instead 代替367.imply 暗示368.in vain 徒劳,白费369.identity 身份370.indeed 事实上371.influence 影响372.initially 起初的373.innocent 无辜的374.immediately 立即地375.invest 投资376.intention 意图,目的377.in advance 提前378.impression 印象379. in spite of 不管380.in view of 根据381.in case 万一382.insist 坚持383.identify 鉴定,识别384.intelligent 智能的,聪明的385.independent 独立的386.instruction 教导,说明387.inefficient 效率低的388.isolation 隔离,孤立389.imaginary 想象力丰富的390.interactive 相互的,互动的391.incident 事件392.in particular 尤其393.image 形象394.in reality 事实上十、J部分395. justice 公正十一、 K 部分396. keep up with 跟上十二、 L 部分397. lead 引导398. long for 渴望399.limit 限制400.loyalty 忠实401.leave for 离开去到402.lean against 靠着403.link 联系十三、 M 部分404.manage 管理,成功做成405.magnificent 壮丽的406.mercy 怜悯407.modify 修改408.memorable 值得纪念的409.meaningful 有意义的410.moderate 中等的,适度的411.method 方法412.misunderstand 误解413.modern 现代的414.merciful 可怜的d 温顺的416.match 匹配417.meanwhile 同时418.mostly 大多数的419.mature 成熟的420.measure 策略,措施421.messy 乱的422.march 行军,前进423.manufacture 制造,制造业十四、 N 部分424.negative 消极的,否定的425.nonsense 废话,荒谬的426.normally 正常地427.now that 因为428.negotiate 协商429.necessarily 需要地430.notice 注意431.nearly 几乎,差不多432.narrow 狭窄的433.nervous 紧张的434.neglect 忽视十五、 O 部分435.obtain 获得436.on the contrary 相反437.on the whole 整体上438.overlook 忽视439.occasionally 偶尔地440.obvious 明显的441.original 原始的,起初的442.object 反对443.optimistic 乐观的444.occupy 占据445.owe 感激,归功于446.other than 除了447.on behalf of 代表448.offer 提供449.operation 手术,操作450.observe 观察,遵守,庆祝451.outstanding 出色的452.opinion 意见453.ordinary 普通的十六、 P 部分454.permanent 永恒的455.preferably 更好地456.prove 证明457.pattern 类型458.promote 晋升,提升459.privilege 优先权460.performance 表演,演出461.provide 提供462.primitive 原始的463.permission 允许464.priority 优先权465.partly 部分的466.primary 重要的,起初的467.pressure 压力468.presence在场,出现469.properly 合适的470.patience 耐心471.pessimistic 悲观的472.package 包装,包裹473.point 要点,关键之处474.push aside 排挤,不管475.praise 赞扬476.particular 特殊的477.priceless 无价的478.permit 允许479.profession 职业,专业480.probably 大概481.participate 参加482.presence 出席483.protection 保护484.purchase 购买485.prejudice 偏见486.persistent 坚持不懈的487.prosperously 繁荣的488.potential 潜在的,潜能489.punish 惩罚490.possession 财产491.precious 珍贵的492.puzzled 感到迷惑的493.put up with 忍受494.practical 实际的,实用的495.pick up 拾起,学会,接496.pioneer 先锋497.plain 平的,朴素的,简单的498.phenomenon 现象499.predict 预测500.privately 私人地501.permanent 永久的502.principle 原则503.prohibit 禁止,阻止504.preserve 保护,保存505.professional 职业的,专业的506.possess 拥有507.possibility 可能性508.physical 身体的,物理的509.particularly 尤其,特别510.purpose 目的,意图511.previous 先前的,早先的512.promising 有前途的513.profitable 有利可图的514.promote 促进,提升515.poisonous 有毒的516.pleased 满意的517.patient 有耐心的518.perform 表演,执行519.probably 可能地520.pretend 假装521.prepare 准备522.predict 预测523.public 公众的524.privilege 优先525.program 节目526.precise 精确的,精准的十七、 Q 部分527.question 质问528.quarrel 争吵529.quit 停止530.quality 质量,品质十八、 R 部分531.remain 留下,保持532.reluctant 勉强的,不愿意的533.relatively 相对的,比较的534.relief 安慰,减轻535.replace 代替536.restore 恢复537.roughly 粗略地538.realize 意识到539.review 复习,评论540.roll 滚541.regularly 规则地,规律地542.reaction 反应543.recall 回想起544.recite 背诵545.random 随机的546.resist 抵制547.reputation 名誉548.repay 偿还,报答549.recognize 认出,认可550.reflection 反射,沉思,映象551.responsible 有责任的552.relationship 关系553.rewarding 回报的554.receipt 收据555.recognize 辨认出556.ridiculous 荒谬的557.regard as 把 ....作为558.recommend 推荐559.reliable 可靠的560.root 根,起源561.respectable 尊重的562.rarely 很少的,稀少的563.rank 地位,等级564.regard as 认为把、、、、当作565.rate 比率566.risk 风险,冒险567.refusal 拒绝568.responsibility 责任569.require 要求570.request 请求571.react 反应572.reward 回报值得573.review 回顾574.remind 提醒575.release 释放576.regulation 规则577.represent 代表、象征578.respect 尊重579.regret 后悔580.remove 移除581.regardless of 不管582.reject 拒绝583.recruit 新兵,新学员;招聘584.reserve 保护区585.routine 常规;日常的586.restrict 限制587.refund 归还,偿还额,退款十九、 S 部分588.similarly 同样地,相识的589.severe 严重的590.somehow 不知怎么地,以某种方式591.salary 收入薪水592.smartly 聪明机灵的593.suspicious 怀疑的594.slightly 轻微地595.stubborn 固执的596.settle down 定居,安定下来597.share 分享,共有598.spotless 无暇的599.stressful 有压力的600.spiritual 精神的,心灵的601.situation 情况,处境602.stable 稳定的603.strengthen 加强604.suspect 怀疑605.somehow 不知怎么地606.sincerely 真诚地607.secondary 次要的608.show off 炫耀609.sensitive 敏感的610.guidance 指导611.sharpen 使锋利612.sample 样本613.somewhat 稍微,有点614.standard 标准615.steady 稳定的616.system 系统617.skeptical 怀疑的618.seize 抓住619.smooth 平稳的620.suspension 暂停621.stick to 坚持622.shadow 阴影623.spread 传播624.set apart 分开625.significant 有意义的626.sponsor 提倡者,赞助商627.solution 解决(办法)628.struggle 挣扎,奋斗629.shrink 缩水630.swiftly 迅速的631.spare空闲的,抽空632.supply 提供633.sufficient 充足的634.source 资源635.save 节约,拯救636.sense感觉637.support 支持638.serious 严重的,严肃的639.specially 尤其的640.sight 风景641.sweep 打扫642.sympathetic 同情的643.solid 固体的,固态的644.suitable 合适的,舒适的645.share分享646.specific 具体的647.symbol 象征,标志648.submit 提交,屈服649.simple 简单的650.sensible 敏感的651.stupid 愚蠢的652.switch 变化653.strict 严格的654.satisfaction 满足655.state 状态,陈述656.statement 陈述657.suitable 合适地658.spirit 精神心灵659.sorrow 悲伤的660.set aside 放到 ...边;为 ...节省661.status 身份;雕像662.style 风格663.separate 单独的,分开的664.sacrifice 牺牲665.symbolize 象征666.set up 建立667.straight 直接的668.stabilize 稳定669.sympathy 同情670.scared 害怕的二十、 T 部分671.tough 艰难的672.terrify 使害怕673.terrible 可怕的,糟糕的674.technology 技术675.tragedy 悲剧676.trick 欺骗,把戏677.treasure 珍惜,宝藏678.theme 主题679.temporary 临时的,当代的680.typically 典型地681.traditional 传统的682.trouble 麻烦683.threaten 威胁684.track 轨迹685.trap 陷阱,困住686.tight 牢的,紧的687.trap 诱骗,陷阱688.transform 改变689.thoroughly 完全地、彻底地690.thrill 激动的691.tremble 颤抖692.tough 坚韧的693.take up 占据,开始从事694.theory 理论695.tolerate 忍受696.turn out 结果是,证明是697.target 目标698.thought 想法,思想699.temporary 临时的700.thankfully 幸运地701.talented 有天赋的702.treat 对待703.tiresome 令人生厌的,无聊的704.take over 接管二十一、 U 部分705.urgent 紧急的706.unique 独一无二的707.undeserved 不应得的708.undoubtedly 毫无疑问地709.unbearable 不能忍受的710.urge 急促的711.urgent 急促的712.unfair 不公平的713.unconscious 无意识的714.underline 下划线的715.undertake 担任,着手,开始716.update 更新二十二、 V 部分717.voluntarily 自愿地718.various 各种各样的719.vague 模糊的,不清楚的720.valueless 没有价值的721.virtually 事实上722.vividly 生动地,逼真地,鲜明地活泼地723.value 价值,重视724.varied 多变的,各种各样的725.valuable 有价值的二十三、 W 部分726.wealth 财富727.withdraw 取回728.wisdom 智慧729.worthy 值得的730.witness 目击731.wonder 想知道732.willingly 愿意地733.wander 闲逛734.wag 拽附: 2019 高考动词词组辨析整理1.cut 词组cut back 削减 -;减少;cut down 砍倒;削减(价格等)cut in 插队,插嘴cut off 切断,中断(电,煤气等)cut up 切碎;伤心cut out 停止,删除,裁剪出2.拓展 : “ up”短语spring up 突然兴起 ;迅速出现break up①击碎破碎粉碎②分开分手分散build up 1. 建立 2.增强体质bring up 抚养长大clear up①打扫干净②天气放晴give up 放弃stay up 熬夜look up 1. 抬头看 2. 尊敬 3. 查找 4.生意等好转make up 1. 形成 2. 编造 3. 弥补 4. 化妆、打扮hold up 1. 举起 2. 抢劫 3. 交通堵塞set up 建立,支起turn up 1. 出现 2. 把声音调大pick up 1. 捡起 2. 拿起 3. 自学学会keep up 保持坚持维持keep up with sth. 赶上take up①占据 (时间空间 )②开始从事③拿起3. “ break词”组break down 1.机器等出故障, 汽车抛锚 ; 2 谈判通讯等中断; 3.身体垮了;4.感情控制不住(哭起来,笑起来);5.(化学物等)分解,瓦解break in (强盗等)强行闯入;打岔(无被动)break into 破门而入break out (战争,火灾等 )爆发break away 逃跑,摆脱break away from 从 ....中摆脱b reak up 1.击碎,打碎; 2.分手; 3.(会议等)解散4.分离break through 突破4.“ take词”组take over 接替,接管,接手take off 起飞;脱衣;开始成名;事业腾飞(career) take in 吸收;理解;欺骗;把...拿进来take on 呈现take up 拿起;占据(时间,空间);开始从事于take after 长得像某人take to doingsth. 开始喜欢做某事;开始 ...上瘾take sth. apart 把某物拆开take iteasy 放心好了take one’stime别急,慢慢来take itseriously 把某事当真take advantage of=make use of 利用5. time 词组at atime 一次in notime 立刻(不倒装)at one time 曾经at notime 绝不(倒装)at times 有时候ahead of time 提前for the time being 暂时 ,目前 = at presentfrom time totime 时不时地for the firsttime 第一次(时间状语,一个句子)the first time 第一次(连词,连接两个句子)It ’s time for sb. to do sth.It ’s ( high ) time that sb. did/( should) do sth.This/It ’ s the first time that sb has / have done 这是某人第一次做 .... It was the first time that sb. had doneThere was a time when ....曾经有一段时间(定语从句)6. a +n+to ----- ....的纪念碑阵亡军人的纪念碑 a monument to the soldiers killed in the war 类似短语:...的解决办法 a key to .... 的钥匙、关键a solutionto的诱因an answer to ....的答案an invitationto ....an entrances to ....的入口an introductionto ....的介绍/序言an approach to ....的方法an access to ....的通道7. run 词组注意: run 可翻译为褪色(fade)on the run 躲避,忙碌,不停奔波run over ①车辆将 ...碾过②液体溢出run into sb = come across sb= run across sb=meet sb by chance 偶遇,碰上run after 追赶 --------chaseafter追逐 ----run away 逃跑sb. run out ofsth.用光,用完sth. run out (无被动)sth. give out (无被动sb. use up sth.sth. be used uprun for 竞选)in the short run 在短期内in the longrun从长远角度看8. 拓展 :“ put”词组putthrough①接通电话②使经历putoff推迟put out 扑灭关(灯);公布,出版putdown写下,记下,放下;镇压puton穿衣服;增加;上演putforward提出(建议、计划、主意等)/ 拨快钟表put aside 把 ...放在一边;储蓄(金钱)putaway把 ...收拾起来;储蓄金钱put up①张贴②支起~a tent③留宿一晚④忍受~with sth.9.turn词组turn to ①转向 ... ②翻到 ....③求助于某人拓展“ turn”词组turn up ①出现 ;露面②把音量调高turn down ①拒绝②把音量调低turn on 打开turnoff关闭turn in=handin上交turn out ①结果是,证明是... It turns out /proves (tobe) +n/adj.无被动turn over 翻转过来;移交turn a blind eye to... 对 ....视而不见turn away 转身,撵走turn into 转变成turn a deaf ear to...对 ....听而不闻turnon打开in turn 轮流,转而10. in +n+of 词组sb. be in favor of sth. = sb.be for sth.某人支持某事拓展:do sb. a favor= do a favor for sb.in + n.+ of 的结构帮某人一个忙in honor of 为纪念;为庆祝;对 ...表示尊敬in memoryof为纪念in celebration of 为庆祝in placeof代替in searchof寻找(未知)in support of 支持sb. be in charge of sth.in need/want of 需要某人负责,掌管某事(主动)in caseof以防万一sth. be in the chargeof sb,某事被某人掌管(被动)11. What’ s more 此外 ;而且What’ s worse 情况跟糟的是What if... 如果 ...怎么办So what?那又怎样How come+ 陈述语气怎么可能What ’ s up?怎么了What ’ s on?上映什么12.“ let ”词组let outlet off 1.放出1. 排放反义: let in 让 ...进来2.泄密2. 放 (炮 .烟火 )3.让某人下车3.发出叫喊4.免除 (惩罚 )拓展:letalone更不用说let sb alone 不理某人 /别管某人let sb down 使某人失望let out a secret 泄密13. in the n of 词组in the form of 以 ...的形式form / get into the habit of 养成 ....的习惯拓展:in the hope of 怀着 ...的希望in thedirection of朝着 ...的方向in the eyes of ...在...看来in the nameof .....以 ....的名义14.hol d词组hold out ①递出 ;拿出②伸出③坚持 ;维持拓展 : hold off 推迟 ;拖延;延迟hold back①缩回 hold one ’ s hand back ②抑制 (感情 );隐瞒 (真相 )hold on holdup①别挂①举起 ,等等 (电话用语 ) ②紧紧抓住;拿起②推动③使延误 ;使停顿 .... hold on to sth15. “way ”词组:in this way /by this means/ with this method 用这种方法in one ’s/the way 挡道 / in a way 在某种程度上in no way绝不(部分倒装)by theway顺便问一下by wayof ...途经 ...make one ’s way (辛苦地 )前进,行走挡住某人的道make way for...让路给 .../给 ...让位16. get词组getthrough ①顺利通过 (考试 ) ②接通电话 ③度过 (时间 )④做完 ; 办完 ,用完(钱) getacross ①横穿;横渡 ② get sth across to sb./sth get across to sb 某事为某人所理解 get on/along with sb. 和某人相处 get on/along with sth. (事情 )进展get in 收获庄稼 get together 聚会 ; 相聚get rid of 摆脱get away 逃离 ;离开get over ①从疾病中恢复过来 ②克服 (difficulties=overcome difficulties) get it 懂了 ;理解了get on 上车getoff下车get down to doingsth着手做某事getit懂了,理解了getaround①四处走动②(谣言)等四处传播17 set 词组set sb/sth loose 释放 ...... = set sb/sth freebe set in 以⋯⋯为背景 set up 成立,建立set about doing sth / set outto do sthset off 点燃,引爆;出发开始做某事set aside 1. 把⋯⋯放在一边;搁置 2. 不理会3. 储蓄(时间,金钱)set fire to sth= setsth on fire放火烧某物set out ○1出发○2 .提出,制定出setsail起航set sailfor起航去某地set sb. an example = set an example to sb. 为某人树立一个榜样set down 放下 ,写下 ,记下set foot in/ on sp. 踏上某地18 pay off 1.某人的努力获得成功,得到回报pay money for sth 为...付钱pay back 偿还2.付清pay off thedebts付清债务19.. remind vt.1. 使...想起 ...~ sb ofsth使某人想起某事...2.提醒~sb to dosth提醒某人做某事warn sb of sth 警告某人某事accuse sb of sth 控告某人某事=charge sb with sthrob sb ofsth抢某人某物cure sb of sth 治愈某人的某病(treat sb forsth治疗某人的某病)inform sb ofsth告知某人某事convince sb. of sth. 使某人确信某事被动:deprive sb. ofsth.剥夺某人某物常见的 make 的词组be made of--- 由 --- 制成(看得出原材料)be made from--- 由 ---制成(看不见原材料)be made into--- 被制成---make out 勉强分辨出 --- make it 成功地做了某事be made in ...在 ...制造21.give 词组give up 放弃give in 屈服give way 让步give off 发光、发热、发出气体give out 发光、发热、发出气体 , 分发;耗尽,用完;筋疲力尽 give away 赠送,泄密22.go through ①经历,遭受(困难,痛苦等)②审阅,检查go over 复习 =reviewgo down 价格、温度下降go ahead 去做吧 ,干吧go in for 爱好go against 违背go without 不吃,不用23. keep 词组keep up with 跟上keep up 保持,继续,维持keep down 压制 ,抑制 ,控制keep away from 远离某物keep off 使远离 , keep off thegrass勿踩 /远离草地keep on doing sth. 继续做某事keep out (使 )在外 ,(使 )不进入keep after 追求 ,追赶 ,纠缠keep sth. inmind 把⋯记住keep/hold back one's tears 忍住泪keepsb.( from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事keep doing sth.不停地做某事24.call 词组call in 召集call on sb 拜访某人call at sp 拜访某地call names 辱骂某人call on sb to dosth号召某人做某事call for —需要,去接某人,去取 ...call off 取消 =cancel call up 打电话给某人,把某人叫醒,使某人想起,征招入伍25. agree 词组agree on... 双方就 ...达成一致agree with sb/what sb said 单方面同意某人sth agree withsb (气候、食物适合某人的胃口)26.bring词组bring in 引进,获利,赚钱bringabout带来,造成bring down 使价格降低/ 击败某人bringout出版,显现出含义bring forward 提出,提前bring up 抚养长大come/bring back to life 使恢复生机27. die 词组die of( 内因 )常见的有hunger ,illness,old age,colddie from( 外因 )常见的有wound (战争中受伤)overwork (过劳)拓展:dieoff相继死去dieout灭绝die down (暴风雨,火,兴奋等)渐弱,渐息die away (声音,光线,风等)渐弱,渐息be dying to do sth./ be dying for sth. 渴望(做)某事long to do sth/ long for sth 渴望(做)某事be eager to do sth/be eager for sth 渴望(做)某事be desperate to do sth/ be desperate for sth渴望(做)某事be thirsty to do sth/ be thirsty for sth 渴望(做)某事28. Pull 词组pull down 毁坏拆毁pull in 1.火车等进站,船靠岸2.赚钱3. 拘留、逮捕嫌疑犯pull out 1. 火车驶出站,船离岸pull up 1把车停住2责备 ;2.退出(使)名次提前;pull through 恢复健康,情绪好转pull over 靠边停车29. if 词组If so 如果这样的话Ifever如果曾经发生过的话Ifany如果有的话If (it is)possible/necessary30. leave词组leave behind 1.忘带,留下2. 落后,落在后面leave out 省略,遗漏leave sb.alone别管某人,让某人一个人呆着leavefor....离开去某地leaveaside搁置,不考虑leave about 乱丢,乱放leaveoff停止做某事、戒掉leave the message留个口信31. out 词组break out (战争等)爆发bring out 使含义等⋯显示出来;出版carry out 执行 ,贯彻;进行(到底)checkout结帐后离开 ,办妥手续离开come out 出版 ,发表;显现 ,出现 ; 结果是come out firstdrop out 退学 ,退出fallout 脱落;争吵 ,闹翻figureout 计算出;弄清楚,弄明白findout 查明;找到;发现go out 灯火熄灭;外出hand out 分发 ,散发die out 消失 ,灭绝layout 布置 ,安排 ,设计;摆出 ,展开leaveout 忽略 ,遗漏;省略lookout 留神 ,注意make out 写出 ,勉强辨认出pickout 挑选出pointout 指出 ,put out 熄灭 ; 关(灯) ;公布 ,出版run out (of )用完 ,耗尽stand out 引人注目 ;突出try out 试用 ,试验 ,选拔wear out 穿破 ,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)耗尽work out 算出 ; 想出 ,制定出 ; 锻炼运转 work out wellout of order 出障碍 ;秩序混乱out of place 不再适当的位置; 不相称的 ,格格不入的out of the question 不可能out of question 没问out of shape 身材走样 ,不健康out of date 过时了out of place 不妥当 , 在不恰当的位置。

高考英语二轮复习词汇拓展之核心搭配演练13(含解析)

高考英语二轮复习词汇拓展之核心搭配演练13(含解析)

2021年高考英语词汇拓展之核心搭配演练131. Maurice could hear voices in the kitchen below, but he couldn’t _______ what was being said.A. bring outB. take outC. make sureD. make out2. The boy asked me so many strange questions that they really _______ me a lot.A. indicatedB. confusedC. identifiedD. criticized3. Regulations _____ that students attend at least 90% of the lectures.A. demandB. askC. requireD. request4. The company is ______ a period of great change, and no one knows if their job is safe.A. going throughB. getting throughC. looking throughD. breaking through5. Not what you say but what you do can _______ your true self and valuable qualities.A. bring outB. give outC. smooth outD. turn out6. He has ________ more than 500 dollars in the past three months, with which she could buy new bikes for those poor children.A. acceleratedB. accompaniedC. accumulatedD. acknowledged7. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. get overC. set upD. took up8. ––Do you mind if I smoke here?––I suggest you go to the separate room specifically ________ for smokers.A. conservedB. reservedC. preservedD. deserved9. Ms. Ji had been thinking about what to cook for lunch the whole morning ________ all at once an authentic recipe for stewed eggplants ________ her on her drive home.A. when; stuckB. while; struckC. when; struckD. while; stuck10. Alibaba founder Jack Ma and Ant Group’s chairman Eric Jing ________ their ideas clearly to the China’s top financial regulators at last week’s meeting. Further details were not provided.A. handledB. exposedC. condemnedD. presented11. The witness told the police everything she had seen, being careful not to ________ any details.A. knock outB. leave outC. set outD. make out12. Having kept low profile, these young men have long been ______ as “dull and cold”, but today they are about to show you just how energetic they are.A. realizedB. believedC. labeledD. respected13. We often find ourselves in the sorry state of an apology, where regrets seem to come most readily when they ______ the least.A. matterB. occurC. ariseD. belong14. The holiday resort includes two swimming pools and nightly entertainment which ______ board games, exotic dancing and music.A. hostsB. featuresC. containsD. characterizes15. It was difficult for me to understand what the expert was trying to in the speech,because I didn’t know about the local culture.A. make upB. catch upC. get acrossD. get along16. We _____ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set upB. set outC. set asideD. set off17. Little Tommy felt the suitcase, curious to know what it .A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. gathered18. A huge amount of environmental damage has been by the destruction of the rainforests.A. brought aboutB. brought upC. brought outD. brought in19. As is known, a baby often its needs by crying loudly instead of speaking its mind directly.A. exploresB. communicatesC. involvesD. replaces20. I am calling to a booking for a single room for the night of 6 June so that I can make preparations for the trip.A. compromiseB. conflictC. condemnD. confirm21. Sorry I'm late—I was at work just now.A. lifted upB. held upC. built upD. called up22. When you are faced with challenges, try not to let discouraging thoughts _____. Be confident and trust yourself, and you’ll make it.A. take onB. take upC. take inD. take over23. If you ____________ working like that, you’ll make yourself ill sooner or later.A. set outB. bring outC. carry onD. drive away24. The number of tourists____________ by at least 20% last year because of the slow-growing economy.A. rewardedB. declinedC. preparedD. donated25. Following the doctor’s advice, he began to eat food ____vitamin C.A. containingB. includingC. consistingD. covering26. _______ the last two years, the total cost has been reduced by 19 percent.A. To compare withB. Comparing toC. Comparing withD. Compared with27. This is a movie with the theme of family, which is sure to_______the generation gap between you and your parents.A. widenB. leaveC. remainD. bridge28. "The older a dad is, the worse his children _______ do in intelligence tests," said study leader John McGrath from the University of Queensland.A. intend toB. tend toC. aim toD. attend to29. The opportunity_______at just the right time for me.A. turned outB. turned downC. turned offD. turned up30. He has a talent ______ acting. No one can _______him as an actor.A. for; winB. in; winC. in; beatD. for; beat31. — How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That_______me fine.A. agreesB. fitsC. suitsD. matches32. The final examination is coming up soon. It's time for us to ____our studies.A. get down toB. get outC. get back forD. get over33. However hard I tried, I couldn’t ______ my meaning to the people around me.A. let outB. give awayC. get acrossD. put on34. When the thief found the police had already _______ him, he ran _______ quickly.A. attacked; outB. spotted; outC. spotted; awayD. attacked; away35. The brochure is beautifully laid out and ,reflecting the quality image ofthe famous historic city of Toledo.A. illustratedB. introducedC. implementedD. connected36. The horse had been the chief means of transportation till the 20th century whenit was gradually by the car.A. replacedB. deliveredC. exchangedD. acquired37. Some animals are born with special physical features that allow them to extreme weather conditions and complex terrains.A. surviveB. challengeC. maintainD. remain38. The adoption of new teaching methods is the most important factor that has to his success in teaching.A. objectedB. contributedC. devotedD. responded39. Joey, be an organized person and put the chairs where they after using them.A. existB. layC. belongD. stand40. —Gosh, I feel I have messed up my whole life.—Cheer up. Things will _______.A. hold outB. work outC. stand outD. set out41. The little girl ________ a match and felt a little warmth.A. draggedB. provedC. struckD. stuck42. I _______ him three years ago,but this morning I heard from him.A. connected withB. lost track ofC. packed upD. paid off43. My sister is a typist at a foreign firm.--- I know this sort of work_____ skill and speed.A. asks forB. calls forC. looks forD. waits for44. Hard work can often _______ a lack of ability.A. aim toB. make up forC. draw upD. have an impact on45. You can ______ the equipment from the local supplier.A. criticiseB. purchaseC. offerD. shelter答案与解析1. C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

2023高考英语考纲词汇表(扩充版)-中英

2023高考英语考纲词汇表(扩充版)-中英

2023高考英语考纲词汇表(扩充版)-中英第一部分:核心词汇1. abandon - 放弃2. ability - 能力3. achieve - 实现4. adapt - 适应5. affect - 影响6. analysis - 分析7. ancient - 古代的8. approach - 方法9. artificial - 人工的10. assess - 评估11. atmosphere - 大气层12. attitude - 态度13. benefit - 好处14. boundary - 边界15. calculate - 计算16. challenge - 挑战17. characteristic - 特征18. claim - 声称19. collaborate - 合作23. concentrate - 集中24. conflict - 冲突25. consequences - 后果26. consistent - 一贯的27. construct - 建造28. contribute - 贡献29. convenient - 方便的30. cooperation - 合作第二部分:拓展词汇1. acquire - 获得2. analysis - 分析3. ancestor - 祖先4. anticipate - 预期5. appreciate - 欣赏6. arise - 出现7. aspect - 方面8. assumption - 假设9. attain - 达到10. attribute - 属性11. benefit - 利益12. boundary - 界限13. capable - 有能力的14. civilization - 文明17. conceive - 构思18. conclude - 得出结论19. conduct - 进行20. consequence - 结果21. context - 上下文22. contribute - 促使23. conventional - 常规的24. cooperation - 合作25. cope - 应对26. culture - 文化27. curious - 好奇的28. debate - 辩论29. decline - 下降30. deduct - 推论第三部分:扩展词汇1. acquire - 获取2. acute - 敏锐的3. adaptability - 适应性4. advocate - 拥护者5. analogy - 类比6. application - 应用7. approachable - 可接近的8. assess - 评估9. aspect - 视角10. aspire - 热望11. assumption - 假设12. attribute - 归因于13. autonomous - 自主的14. barrier - 障碍15. biased - 有偏见的16. capacity - 容量17. catalyst - 催化剂18. coherent - 连贯的19. collaborate - 合作22. concede - 承认23. concurrent - 同时发生的24. confine - 限制25. consensus - 一致意见26. consolidate - 巩固27. contemplate - 沉思28. contrary - 相反的29. converge - 聚集30. crucial - 关键的以上是2023高考英语考纲词汇表的扩充版,希望能够帮助你准备高考。

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇详解讲义.doc

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇详解讲义.doc

高考核心 ----精(高考力站)1. abandon vt.= give up = throw1.离开,弃2.放弃,停止做(某事)3.放,放任派生 abandoned a.-ed 尾: / 形容I abandon myself in wasting time.我我自己放于浪。

2. abolish vt. 除,止( + certain system 某些系 / certain practice 某些行)PK cancel vt. 取消abuse 用abnormal 不正常的ab-开表示否定absorb vt. “吮”吸收(某事物),吸将(某物)合并,并吞完全吸引住(某人)的注意力或趣派生 be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于 sth.I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything.accommodate vt.来自 commodity n. 日用品-ity -ment -hood -ness –on 名 mode模式 model 模型 module 模-mod-子= put up sb.1.供某人住宿或房2.适,迁就,迎合派生 accommodation n. 旅5. accompany vt.company n. 公司;朋友 =friend I accompany him.I keep company with him我伴随着他。

1.伴随或跟随(某人),陪伴2.与某事物同存在或生派生accompany A by/ with B 用 B来伴随 AI accompany him with swim. ()I accompany him with swimming.我他天天游泳。

3.某人伴奏派生 accompany sb. at / on sth.sth. sb.伴奏I accompany him at the party.6. accuse vt. 指某人有;犯罪或犯法;指控;控告;派生 accuse sb.of sth. 因 sth.sb.7. accustom vt. 使⋯⋯于 customn. 俗派生 accustom A to B 使 A BI accustom myself to wearing glasses . 我已戴眼了。

高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇综合汇总(共五组)

高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇综合汇总(共五组)

高考英语核心词汇(一)【核心单词】1.statistics n.统计数字,统计资料,统计学2.status n.身份,地位;情形,状况3.steady adj.稳的,平稳的,稳固的4.steep adj.陡峭的;突然的,急剧的5.straightforward adj.简单的,易懂的;坦诚的,坦率的6.stranger n.陌生人;外地人,新来者7.struggle n.斗争,奋斗,努力 v.斗争;奋斗;挣扎8.stubborn adj.固执的,倔强的9.studio n.工作室;录音室,录像室,演播室;电影公司10.submit vt.呈送,提交;主张,建议 vi.听从,屈服(与to连用)11.subscribe v.订阅,订购(书、报刊等)(to);定期捐款赞助12.substitute n.[C] 代替品,代替者(for) vt.& vi.代替,取代13.succeed vi.成功14.suffering n.痛苦,苦难15.sunlight n.日光,阳光16.sunny adj.晴朗的;阳光充足的17.sunrise n.日出;朝霞18.sunset n.日落(时分)19.sunshine n.阳光20.super adj.顶好的,超级的 adv.特别,格外21.superb adj.极佳的,卓越的,质量极高的22.superior adj.更胜一筹的 n.上级,上司23.supermarket n.超级市场24.supply vt.& n.供给,供应25.support vt.& n.支持,赞助【重点短语】1.point of view 观点point out 指出point to 指向to the point 简明恰当,简洁中肯on the point of 正要……的时候2.put away 将……收起,把……放回原处;积蓄,攒钱put down 写下,记下;平息,镇压put out 扑灭;出版put on 穿上,戴上;上演,举办;增加(若干)体重;装作,假装put off 推迟,延迟put through 使经受(磨炼、痛苦等);完成,抵达,成功;给……接通电话put forward 提出建议;拨快(时钟指针)put aside 储存,保留;忽视,不理睬put in 投入,投放(时间、心思、资金等);正式提出(要求等)put up 举起;建造;张贴;公布;投宿put up with (=stand/bear) 忍受3.reach out one’s hand for sth. 伸手拿某物beyond/out of sb’s reach某人够不到的地方;在某人能力范围之外within the reach of sb.=within sb’s reach 某人够得到的地方;在某人能力范围之内【写作句式】非谓语动词做定语1.It offers teenagers, like you and me, a chance to enjoy sports and learn about Chinese culture.它给像你和我一样的青少年提供了一个享受运动和了解中国文化的机会。

高中英语高考核心词汇整理(共三组)

高中英语高考核心词汇整理(共三组)

高考英语核心词汇(一)【核心单词】1.abandon vt.放弃,抛弃,遗弃2.abnormal adj.反常的,变态的3.aboard prep.上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)4.abolish vt.废除,废止5.absence n.不在,缺席6.absorb vt.吸收,使全神贯注7.abstract adj.抽象的 n.抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj.荒谬的,荒唐的9.abundant adj.大量的,丰盛的,充裕的10.abuse vt.滥用;虐待,谩骂11.accelerate vt.加速;促进12.access n.通道,入径;(使用或见到的)机会,权利 v.到达,进入,使用13.accommodation n.住宿,膳宿14.accompany vt.陪同,陪伴;为……伴奏(on/at);伴随,与……同时发生15.accomplish vt.完成(任务);达到(目的);实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v.积累,积聚17.accurate adj.准确的;精确的18.accustomed adj.习惯于,惯常的19.achievement n.成就,成绩;完成,实现20.acknowledge vt.承认;(公开)感谢;告知收悉;(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n.相识的人;熟人;认识,相识22.acquire vt.取得;获得;学到(知识等)23.addicted adj.沉溺于某种嗜好的;上了瘾的24.adequate adj.充分的;足够的;可以胜任的25.adjustment n.调整,适应【重点短语】1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……;纵情于……2.be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……3.devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……,专心致力于……4.adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……5.apply oneself to... 专心致力于……6.above all 最重要的是7.after all 毕竟8.in all 总共,总计9.first of all 首先10.all in all 总的来说11.not at all 一点也不【状语从句】1.As the summer break is approaching, I will be free for almost three months.随着暑假临近,我将有大约三个月的空闲时间。

高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇总(动词+副词+形容词)

高中英语2024届高考复习核心词汇总(动词+副词+形容词)

高考英语核心词一、核心动词1.accord /ə'kɔ:d/ v.使符合,使适合2.abandon /ə'bændən/ v. 抛弃,放弃,放纵,使沉溺于3.abolish /ə'bɒliʃ/ v.废除,取消4.acknowledge /ək'nɒlidʒ/ v.承认,答谢,报偿5.acquaint /ə'kweint/ v. 熟悉,认识6.acquire /ə'kwaiə(r)/ v. (靠己能力努力行为)获得7.afford /ə'fɔ:d/ v. 付得起8.allege /ə'ledʒ/ v. 断言,宣称9.alternate / ɔ:l'tɜ:nət / v. 交替,轮流/ɔːl'tɜːnit / adj. 交替的10.anticipate /æn'tisipeit/ v. 预期11.applaud /ə'plɔ:d/ v. 赞扬,称赞12.ascend /ə'send/ v. 上升,攀登13.ascribe /ə'skraib/ v. 归因于,归功于14.assemble /ə'sembl/ v. 集合,聚集15.assign /ə'sain/ v.分派,指派(职务,任务)16.attribute /ə'tribju:t/ v. 归因于17.base /beis/ v. 建立在……的基础上18.bewilder /bi'wildə(r)/ v. 迷惑,弄糊涂19.breed /bri:d/ v. 培育,养育20.cling /kliŋ/ v. 坚守,抱紧21.coincide /ˌkəʊin'said/ v. 相同,相一致22.collaborate /kə'læbəreit/ v. 合著,合作23.collide /kə'laid/ v. 互撞,碰撞mence /kə'mens/ v. 开始pensate /'kɒmpenseit/ v. 补偿,赔偿plement /'kɒmpliment/ v.与…结合,补充ply /kəm'plai/ v. 遵守28.conceive /kən'si:v/ v. 想出,设想29.concern /kən'sɜ:n/ v. 涉及,担忧30.condense /kən'dens/ v. 压缩,浓缩31.conflict /'kɒnflikt/ v. 冲突,战争32.conform /kən'fɔ:m/ v. 符合,遵守,适应33.confront /kən'frʌnt/ v. 面对,面临34.conserve /kən'sɜ:v/ v. 保护,保存35.consolidate /kən'sɒlideit/ v. 巩固36.convey /kən'vei/ v. 表达,传达37.crash /kræʃ/ v. (飞机)坠毁38.cruise /kru:z/ v. 航行,漫游39.dazzle /'dæzl/ v. 使眩目,耀眼40.deceive /di'si:v/ v. 欺骗,哄骗41.decline /di'klain/ v. 下降,减少42.dedicate /'dedikeit/ v. 奉献,献身,致力于43.defend /di'fend/ v. 为…辩护44.defy /di'fai/ v. 违抗,藐视45.deny /di'nai/ v. 否认46.deprive /di'praiv/ v. 剥夺47.derive /di'raiv/ v. 得来,得到48.descend /di'send/ v. 下落49.deserve /di'zɜ:v/ v. 值得50.deviate /'di:vieit/ v. (使)背离,(使)偏离51.disguise /dis'gaiz/ v. 假扮,伪装52.dominate /'dɒmineit/ v. 统治,占据53.drain /drein/ v. 渐渐耗尽54.duplicate /'dju:plikeit/ v. 复制,重复55.eliminate /i'limineit/ v. 消除56.endure /in'djʊə(r)/ v. 忍受,忍耐57.enhance /in'hɑ:ns/ v. 提高,增加58.enroll /in'rəʊl/ v.使成为……的成员,注册59.evoke /i'vəʊk/ v. 引起,唤起60.immerse /i'mɜ:s/ v. 使浸没61.impose /im'pəʊz/ v. 征税,把…强加于62.induce /in'dju:s/ v. 劝诱,诱导63.indulge /in'dʌldʒ/ v. 纵容,放任64.intend /in'tend/ v. 意欲65.interpret /in'tɜ:prit/ v. 解释,说明66.jeopardize /'dʒepədaiz/ v. 危及,损坏67.linger /'liŋgə(r) / v.逗留,徘徊,拖延68.locate / ləʊ'keit / v. 位于69.magnify /'mægnifai/ v. 放大70.mean /mi:n/ v. 打算,意欲71.mingle /'miŋgl/ v. 混合起来,相混合72.minimize /'minimaiz/ v. 使减到最少,最小化73.monitor /'mɒnitə(r)/ v. 检测,监测74.neglect /ni'glekt/ v. 忽视75.occupy /'ɒkjupai/ v. 占领,使忙碌76.oppress /ə'pres/ v. 压迫77.originate /ə'ridʒineit/ v. 首创,起源78.overlap /ˌəʊvə'læp/ v. 部分重叠79.overwhelm /ˌəʊvə'welm/ v.压倒,浸没,使不安80.permeate /'pɜ:mieit/ v. 渗入,渗透81.prescribe /pri'skraib/ v.指示,规定,处方开药82.preside /pri'zaid/ v. 主持83.prolong /prə'lɒŋ/ v. 延长,拖延84.promise /'prɒmis/ v. 许诺85.propel /prə'pel/ v. 推进,推动86.protest /'prəʊtest/ v. 抗议,反对87.provoke /prə'vəʊk/ v. 引起,激起88.radiate /'reidieit/ v. 辐射状发出,从中心向各方伸展出89.reconcile /'rekənsail/ v. 使和好,调解90.refresh /ri'freʃ/ v.提神,使清新,使精力恢复91.refute /ri'fju:t/ v. 反驳,驳斥,驳倒92.remain /ri'mein/ v. 停留,依旧是93.repel /ri'pel/ v. 抗御,抵拒94.rescue /'reskju:/ v. 营救,救援95.resign /ri'zain/ v. 辞职96.resort /ri'zɔ:t/ v. 求助,凭借,诉诸97.resume /ri'zju:m/ v. 重新开始,继续98.revenge /ri'vendʒ/ v. 报仇,报复99.scan /skæn/ v. 细察,审视100.scrape /skreip/ v. 剥下,刮下101.101.scratch /skrætʃ/ v. 抓,搔102.102.shrink /ʃriŋk/ v. 收缩,减少103.standardize /'stændədaiz / v. 使标准化104.steer /stiə(r)/ v. 驾驶,引导105.strengthen /'streŋθn/ v. 加强,使更强壮106.stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展107.subscribe /səb'skraib/ v. 预订,订阅108.suck /sʌk/ v. (用嘴)吸,吞噬,卷入109.suppress /sə'pres/ v. 镇压110.sustain /sə'stein/ v. 承受,维持111.tackle /'tækl/ v. 解决,处理112.tempt /tempt/ v. 引诱,劝诱113.terminate /'tɜ:mineit/ v. 终止,结束114.transmit /træns'mit/ v. 传播,传递115.verify /'verifai/ v. 证实,证明116.view /vju:/ v. 视为,看做117.wreck /rek/ v. (船只)失事二、核心副词1.deliberately /di'libərətli/ adv. 故意地,深思熟虑地,审慎地2.exclusively /ik'sklu:sivli/ adv. 唯一地,专有地,排外地3.explicitly /ik'splisitli/ adv. 明确地4.forcibly /'fɔ:səbli/ adv. 强行地,有力地5.formerly /'fɔ:məli/ adv. 原先地,以前,从前6.increasingly /in'kri:siŋli/ adv.越来越多地7.inevitably /in'evitəbli/ adv.必然地,不可避免地8.intentionally /in'tenʃənəli/ adv.有意地,故意地9.optimistically /ˌɒpti'mistikli/ adv. 乐观地10.outwardly /'aʊtwədli/ adv.表面上,外表上地11.presumably /pri'zju:məbli/ adv.大概可能,据推测12.simultaneously /ˌsiməl'teiniəsli/ adv.同时发生地13.somewhat /'sʌmwɒt/ adv. 颇为,稍稍,有几分14.spontaneously /spɒn'teiniəsli/ adv.自发地,自然产生15.startlingly /'stɑ:rtliŋli/ adv. 惊人地16.triumphantly /trai'ʌmfəntli/ adv.(欣喜)胜利,成功地17.unexpectedly /ˌʌnik'spektidli/ adv. 意外地18.virtually /'vɜ:tʃuəli/ adv. 事实上,实际地三、核心形容词1.accessory /ək'sesəri/ n. 配件,附件 adj.附属的2.absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.不合理的,荒唐的3.abstract /'æbstrækt/ n. 摘要 vt. 摘要,提取 adj. 抽象的4.absent /'æbsənt/ adj.不在意的5.abnormal /æb'nɔ:ml/ adj.不正常的6.absurd /əb'sɜ:d/ adj.荒缪的7.abundant /ə'bʌndənt/ adj.丰富的8.acute /ə'kju:t/ adj.敏锐的,锋利的9.aggressive /ə'gresiv/ adj.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的10.ambiguous /æm'bigjuəs/ adj.模棱两可的,模糊的11.ambitious /æm'biʃəs/ adj.有雄心的,有抱负的12.appropriate /ə'prəʊpriət/ adj.合适的,恰当的 vt. 占用,拨出13.authentic /ɔ:'θentik/ adj.可靠的,可信的14.average /'ævəridʒ/ adj. 一般的,普通的15.barren /'bærən/ adj.贫瘠的,不毛的16.bound /baʊnd/ adj.一定的17.chronic /'krɒnik/ adj.慢性的mentary /'kɒməntri/ adj.实况报道pact /kəm'pækt/ adj. 紧凑的,小巧的petitive /kəm'petətiv/ adj.竞争性的,具有竞争力的pulsory /kəm'pʌlsəri/ adj.强迫的,强制的,义务的22.confidential /ˌkɒnfi'denʃl/ adj. 机紧的,秘密的23.conservative /kən'sɜ:vətiv/ adj. 保守的,传统的24.consistent /kən'sistənt/ adj. 和……一致25.conspicuous /kən'spikjuəs/ adj. 显而易见的,引人注目的26.crucial /'kru:ʃl/ adj. 关键的27.current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的28.decent /'di:snt/ adj. 体面像样的,还不错的29.delicate /'delikət/ adj. 精细的,微妙的,纤弱的30.destructive /di'strʌktiv/ adj. 毁灭的31.economic /ˌi:kə'nɒmik/ adj. 经济的32.elegant /'eligənt/ adj. 优雅的,优美的,精致的33.embarrassing /im'bærəsiŋ/ adj. 令人尴尬的34.energetic /ˌenə'dʒetik/ adj. 精力充沛的35.equivalent /i'kwivələnt/ adj. adj. 等价的,相等的,同意义的36.eternal /i'tɜ:nl/ adj. 永恒的,无休止的37.exclusive /ik'sklu:siv/ adj. 独有的,排他的38.extinct /ik'stiŋkt/ adj. 灭绝的39.fake /feik/ adj. 假的,冒充的40.fatal /'feitl/ adj. 致命的,毁灭性的41.feasible /'fi:zəbl/ adj. 可行的42.feeble /'fi:bl/ adj. 脆弱的,虚弱的43.gloomy /'glu:mi/ adj. 暗淡的44.individual/ˌindi'vidʒuəl/ adj. 个人的,个别的,独特的 n. 个人,个体45.identical /ai'dentikl/ adj. 相同的,一样的46.imaginative /i'mædʒinətiv/ adj. 富有想象力的,爱想象的47.inaccessible /ˌinæk'sesəbl/ adj.达不到的,难以接近48.inadequate /in'ædikwət/ adj.不充分的,不适当的49.incredible /in'kredəbl/ adj. 难以置信的50.indifference/in'difrəns/ adj. 不关心的,冷漠的51.indignant /in'dignənt/ adj. 生气的,愤怒的52.infectious /in'fekʃəs/ adj. 传染的,传染性的53.nferior /in'fiəriə(r)/ adj.劣质的,地位较低的,较的54.inherent /in'hiərənt/ adj. 固有的,生来的55.inspirational /ˌinspə'reiʃənl/ adj. 灵感的56.intent /in'tent/ adj. 专心的,专注的57.intricate /'intrikət/ adj. 复杂精细的58.intrinsic /in'trinsik/ adj. 固有的,本质的,内在的59.irreplaceable /ˌiri'pleisəbl/ adj. 不能替换的,不能代替的60. massive /'mæsiv/ adj. 大规模的,大量的61. literal /'litərəl/ adj.文字的,字面的62. merciful /'mɜ:sifl/ adj. 仁慈的,宽大的63.negligible /'neglidʒəbl/ adj.微不足道的64.mobile /'məʊbail/ adj. 活动的,流动的65. naive /nai'i:v/ adj.天真的,质朴的66.notorious /nəʊ'tɔ:riəs/ adj.臭名昭著的,声名狼藉的67.obedient /ə'bi:diənt/ adj.服从的,顺从的68.obscure /əb'skjʊə(r)/ adj. 模糊不清的69.optimistic /ˌɒpti'mistik/ adj. 乐观的70.original /ə'ridʒənl/ adj. 原先的,最早的71.pathetic /pə'θetik/ adj. 悲哀的,悲惨的72.persistent /pə'sistənt/ adj. 坚持不懈的73.potential /pə'tenʃl/ adj. 可能的,潜在的74.prevalent /'prevələnt/ adj. 普遍的,流行的75.primitive /'primətiv/ adj. 原始的,早期的76.proficient /prə'fiʃnt/ adj. 熟练的,精通的77.profound /prə'faʊnd/ adj. 深刻的,深远的78.prominent /'prɒminənt/ adj. 突出的,杰出的79.prompt /prɒmpt/ adj. 即刻的,迅速的80.raw /rɔ:/ adj. 自然状态的,未加工的81.relevant /'reləvənt/ adj. 与…有关的82.respectable /ri'spektəbl/ adj. 可尊敬的83.rewarding /ri'wɔ:diŋ/ adj. 值得的84.rough /rʌf/ adj. 粗略的,不精确的85.rude /ru:d/ adj. 粗鲁的,不礼貌的86.sensitive /'sensətiv/ adj. 敏感的87.sheer /ʃiə(r)/ adj. 完全的,十足的88.shrewd /ʃru:d/ adj. 精明的89.stationary /'steiʃənri/ adj. 固定的90.subordinate /sə'bɔ:dinət/ adj. 次要的,从属的91.subtle /'sʌtl/ adj. 微妙的,精巧的,细微的92.superficial /ˌsu:pə'fiʃl/ adj. 肤浅的93.suspicious /sə'spiʃəs/ adj. 对…怀疑94.tedious /'ti:diəs/ adj. 冗长的,乏味的95.trivial /'triviəl/ adj. 琐碎的,不重要的96.turbulent /'tɜ:bjələnt/ adj. 动荡的,混乱的97.underlying /ˌʌndə'laiiŋ/ adj. 潜在的98.versatile /'vɜ:sətail/ adj. 多才多艺的99.vivid /'vivid/ adj. 生动的,栩栩如生的100.void /vɔid/ adj. 无效的101.vulnerable /'vʌlnərəbl/ adj. 易受伤的102.worth /wɜ:θ/ adj. 值得。

高考英语高频核心词汇983个(3) 检测版

高考英语高频核心词汇983个(3) 检测版

1.__________ n.争论,冲突,斗争2.__________ vt.使混乱,混淆3.__________ n.祝词,贺辞4.__________ vi.由…组成5.__________ adj.经常的,永恒的6.__________ n.建造,建筑物7.__________ vt.消耗,消费8.__________ vt.包含,容纳9.__________ adj.满意的,满足的10.__________ n.大陆,洲11.__________ vt.捐献,捐助,投稿12.__________ adj.便利的,方便的13.__________ vt.使确信,使信服14.__________ n.谷物,小麦15.__________ n.村舍,小屋16.__________ n.柜台,计数器17.__________ n.法庭18.__________ n.庭院,院子19.__________ vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞20.__________ n.奶油21.__________ n.生物,创造物22.__________ n.信用,分数23.__________ n.全体船员24.__________ n.罪,罪行,犯罪25.__________ n.农作物,庄稼26.__________ v.横越n.交叉口27.__________ n.群,大众,一伙人28.__________ n.碗柜29.__________ vt.医治n.治愈30.__________ adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的31.__________ n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) 32.__________ n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫33.__________ n.习惯,风俗,海关34.__________ n.顾客,主顾35.__________ n.循环D36.__________ vt.损害,毁坏n.损害37.__________ adj.潮湿的38.__________ n.黑暗39.__________ n.黎明,开端40.__________ n.最终期限41.__________ n.vi.争论,辩论42.__________ n.债务,欠债43.__________ vt.断言,声明44.__________ vt.装饰45.__________ vi.n.减少46.__________ n.行为,功绩,契约47.__________ vt.战胜,击败48.__________ n.防御,辩护49.__________ vt.保卫,防守50.__________ n.程度,度,学位51.__________ vt.推迟,耽搁,延误52.__________ vt.删除,擦掉53.__________ n.快乐vt.使高兴54.__________ vt.投递,送交55.__________ vt.要求,需要56.__________ n.部,司,局,处,系57.__________ n.深度,深处58.__________ n.描述;形容59.__________ n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离60.__________ vt.应受,值得61.__________ vt.设计n.设计,图样62.__________ vt.相望,要求n.愿望63.__________ n.目的地,终点,目标64.__________ vt.破坏,消灭65.__________ vt.察觉,发觉,侦察66.__________ vt.决定,决心67.__________ vt.将…奉献,致力于68.__________ n.图解,图表,简图69.__________ n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号70.__________ n.钻石,菱形71.__________ n.口授72.__________ n.饮食,食物73.__________ vi.不同,相异74.__________ vt.消化,领会n.文摘75.__________ adj.数字的76.__________ n.尘,土,污垢77.__________ n.缺点,弱点78.__________ vi.不同意;不一致79.__________ vi.不见,失踪,消失80.__________ vt.使失望81.__________ n.灾难82.__________ n.折扣83.__________ vt.vi.区别对待,歧视84.__________ vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶85.__________ n.距离,远处86.__________ adj.在远处的,疏远的87.__________ vt.区别,辨别88.__________ n.地区,区域89.__________ n.公文,文件90.__________ vt.vi.捐赠91.__________ n.集体寝室,宿舍92.__________ n.点,圆点vt.打点于93.__________ n.下装,卸载94.__________ adv.在市区,往市区95.__________ n.绘画96.__________ n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔97.__________ v.溺死98.__________ a.醉的,陶醉的99.__________ adj.预期的,应给的100.__________ a.枯燥的,阴暗的101.__________ n.灰尘102.__________ adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的。

高考英语必备核心词汇

高考英语必备核心词汇

A1. abandon v. 放弃,遗弃2. abnormal a.反常的,不正常的3. aboard prep./adv.搭乘4. abolish v.废除,废止5. abrupt a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁的6. absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的7. absorb v.吸收,吸取8. abstract a.& n.抽象的/精粹,摘要9. absurd a.不合理的,荒谬的10. abundant a.丰富的,充足的11. abuse v.滥用,辱骂12. academic a. & n. 学术的/大学生,13. accelerate v.增速,加速14. acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的15. access n.& v. 接近,进入,通道/存取16. accessible a.易到手的,易接近的17. accident n. 事故,意外的事18. accommodation n.住宿设备,便利19. accompany v.伴随,伴奏20. accomplish v.完成,实现,达到21. account n. 账目;描述22. accountant n.会计师,会计人员23. accuracy n.正确,精确24. accurate a.正确的,精确的25. accuse v.控告,告发26. accustomed a.习惯的,惯常的27. achievement n.完成,成就28. acknowledge v.承认,认为29. acquisition n.获得,取得30. adapt v.使适应,使适合/改编31. adequate a.充分的,足够的32. adjust v.调整,调节/顺应33. adjustment n.调整,调节34. administration n.管理,经营35. admirable a.极好的,值得称赞的36. admission n. 准入, 接纳37. adolescent n.青少年38. adopt v.采用,采纳39. advantage n. 优点;好处40. advertise vt. 为……做广告41. advertisement n. 广告42. advocate v. 拥护,主张43. affection n.情爱,爱情44. agency n.代办处/局45. agenda n.会议议程46. agent n.代理人,代办人,中间商47. aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的48. agricultural a. 农业的49. agriculture n. 农业,农学50. alcohol n.酒精51. allocate v.分配,分派52. allowance n.津贴,补贴53. alphabet n.全套字母54. alternative a.两者或以上选其一的55. amateur n.爱好者a.业余的56. ambassador n.大使57. ambassadress n.女大使,大使夫人58. ambiguous n.歧义的,意思含糊不清的59. ambition n.雄心,抱负60. ambulance n. 救护车61. amount n.总额,数量v.总计,62. analyze v.分析63. analysis n.分析64. ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先65. ancient a. 古代的,古老的66. anniversary n.纪念日,纪念活动67. annual a adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.一年生植物;年刊, 年报, 年鉴68. antique n. 古董69. anxiety n. 忧虑,焦急70. apparent a.外表的,明显的71. appeal v. & n. 要求,诉诸/恳求72. appendix n.附属物,附录73. appetite n.食欲,渴望74. applaud v. & n.拍手喝彩,赞扬75. applicant n. 申请者,志愿者76. appoint v.任命,指定77. appointment n. 约会78. appreciate v. 欣赏;感激79. approach n.& v. 接近/走近,方法80. appropriate a.适当的,合适的81. approval n.批准,认可,赞成82. approve v.赞成,称许83. approximately adv.大概地,大约84. architecture n.建筑学85. artificial adj.人造的, 人工的, 假的86. assignment n.任务,任命,作业87. assistant n. 助手,助理88. associate v.联想,交往89. association n.联合,联想90. assume v.假定;承担91. assumption n.假定;承担92. astonish vt. 使惊讶93. Atlantic a. 大西洋的94. atmosphere n. 大气;气氛95. attach n.贴上,附加96. attain v.达成,完成,获得97. attempt vt. 试图,尝试98. attraction n. 吸引,引起99. attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的100. audience n. 观众,听众101. authentic n.可靠的,可信的102. authority n.权威,权力103. automatic a.自动的104. available a.可利用的,可得到的105. average a.平均的;普通的, 平均数B106. bachelor n.单身汉,学士107. balance n. 平衡108. balcony n. 阳台;楼座109. ball n. 舞会110. barbecue n. 烤肉野餐111. bargain n. 经讨价还价之后成交的商品;廉价货,讨价还价112. barrier n.障碍物113. basis n.基础,根据114. battery n. 电池115. behalf n. 方面;利益;赞同116. behavior n. 行为,举止117. beneath prep. 在……下方面118. beneficial a.有意的,有利的119. betray v.背叛120. beyond prep. 表示位置在……的那边121. blame n.& v. 责备;责怪122. bonus n.奖金,津贴123. bounce v.弹起124. boundary n.边界,分界线125. boycott v.联合抵制126. brake n. 闸vi. 刹车127. breakthrough n.突破,跃进128. brilliant a.艳丽的,优秀的129. budget n.预算130. buffet n.打击,冲击131. bump v. & n.撞/碰撞132. bureaucratic 官僚的,官僚主义的133. burglar n.窃贼;破门盗窃者134. burst v. 突然发生;突然发作C135. cafeteria n. 自助餐厅136. calculate v.计算137. candidate n.候选人138. capital n. 首都;大写;资本139. capsule n.胶囊140. carbon n. 碳卡片;141. carpenter n.木匠142. casual a.漠不关心,冷漠的;随便的,非正式的;偶然的,碰巧的143. catalogue n.目录,手册144. catastrophe n.大灾难,大灾害145. category n.部门,范畴146. catholic a.广泛的147. Catholic a.天主教的148. cattle n. 牛总称,家畜149. caution n.小心,谨慎150. cautious a.谨慎的,慎重的151. celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会152. certificate n. 证明,证明书153. challenge n.挑战性154. champion n. 冠军,优胜者155. characteristic a.独特的n.特征156. charity n.慈善,宽容157. chemistry n. 化学158. cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟159. circuit n.一圈,一周160. circumstance n.情况,情形,环境161. citizen n. 公民;居民162. civilian n.平民163. civilization n.文明v.澄清,阐明164. classic a. 传统的;古典的165. clause n.从句;条款166. client n.委托人;顾客,常客167. collapse vi.倒塌,塌下;崩溃,突然失败n. 倒塌,崩溃168. combination n.合作;联合体169. command n. & v. 命令170. comment n. 评论171. commercial a.商业的,贸易上的172. commission n.授权,委托;委员会;佣金,回扣;vt.委任,委托173. commitment n.义务,责任/犯罪174. communicate 交际;传达感情,信息等175. communication n. 交际;通讯176. companion n. 同伴;同事177. compensate v.补偿,弥补178. competence n.能力,胜任179. complaint n.抱怨,不满180. complicated a.结构复杂的181. component n.构成要素,成分182. compulsory a.强制性的,义务的183. concerned a.担心的,忧虑的184. conclusion n. 结论;185. concrete a.具体的,有形的/水泥186. confident a.充满自信的187. confidential a.机密的,可信赖的188. confirm v.确定,证实189. conflict n.冲突190. confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂191. connection n. 连接物;,联系192. conscience n.良心,道义感193. conscious a.察觉到的,意识到的194. consensus n.一致,同意195. consequence n.结果,后果196. considerable a.相当大的,相当多的197. considerate a. 体贴的198. consistent n.前后一致的199. constant a. 经常的,不断的200. constitution n. 宪法,法规,201. construction n. 建造;建筑物202. consult v.请教,咨询,查阅203. consultant n.顾问,专家204. consume v.消耗,耗费205. contemporary a.当代的,同时代的n.同龄人206. contract n.契约,合同vt.订契约;染上恶习,疾病等;缩小,紧缩207. contradict v.否定,否认,反驳208. contradictory a.矛盾的,抵触的209. contrary n. a. 相反相反的210. contribute v.贡献211. convenience n. 便利212. convenient a. 便利的,方便的213. conventional a.传统的,常规的214. convince v.使确信,说服215. cooperation n.合作,协力216. corporation n.法人,公司217. correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;与人通信,有书信往来218. corrupt a.& v.堕落的,腐败的/使堕落219. committee n.委员会220. credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉221. criminal n. 罪犯222. critic n.评论家,批评家223. critical a.决定性的,关键的;批评的,批判的224. criticism a.批评,批判,职责;评论;评论文章225.criticize v.批评,批判a. 好奇的;奇异的227. currency n. 货币;现金228. current n.潮流,电流229. curriculum n.pl –la全部课程D230. database n. 资料库,数据库231. declare vt. 声明;断言232. decline v.拒绝,谢绝233. decorate vt.装饰……,修饰……234. decrease v.减少235. defence 美defense n. & v. 防御236. definite a.一定的,确定的237. definition n.定义238. deliberately 蓄意地,深思熟虑地239. delicate a.优雅的,柔弱的240. delicious a. 美味的,可口的241. deposit n.& v.放置,储存242. depression n.萧条,压抑,沮丧243. description n. 描述,描写244. deserve v.值得,应受的245. desperate a.不顾一切的,渴望的246. destination n.目的地,终点247. devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神248. digital a. 数码的249. dignity n.尊贵,尊严250. dimension n.尺寸,规模251. diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书252. directory n. 姓名地址录253. disaster n. 灾难;祸患254. discipline n.纪律,训练;处罚255. discount n. 折扣256. discrimination n. 歧视257. disgusting a.令人作呕的,讨厌的258. distinction n.区别,差别259. distinguish v.识别,辨认260. distribute v.分配,散发261. disturbing a.使不安的262. diverse a.不同的,种种的v.离婚264.domestic a本国的,国内的.n. 学生宿舍缩dorm266. downtown ad. 往或在城市的商业区或中心区、闹市区a./n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区城市的商业区的267. draft n.草稿,底稿268. dynamic a.动力的,力学的269. dynasty n.王朝E270. ecology n. 生态学271. edition n.发行物的版,版本272. educational a.教育的,教育意义的273. elegant a.优雅的,优美的274. element n.元素,要素275. embarrass v.使窘迫,使尴尬276. embassy n. 大使馆277. emergency n. 紧急情况或状态278. emotion n.感情,情绪279. emphasize v.强调;加强语气;重读280. employer n.雇主281. employment n.雇佣;职业282. energetic a. 精力旺盛的283. enterprise n.事业,计划,企业284. entertainment n. 娱乐、285. enthusiastic a.热心的,热烈的286. entitle v.使有资格,给;;;题名287. environmental a.环境的,有个人环境产生的,个人环境的288. erupt v.喷发,爆发289. essential a.极为重要的,不可或缺的290. establish v.建立;安置;确定,证实291. evaluate v.评估,估计292. eventually ad.最终地293. evidence n.证据,征兆294. evident a.显然的,明显的295. evolution n.发展,进化296. explicit a.明确的,明白的297. explode v. 使爆炸298. extension n.扩展,延长299. extent n.长度,面积;程度,限度300. extraordinary a. 离奇的;使人惊奇的301. extreme adj. 极其的,非常的302. facility n.设备,能力,性能303. fantasy n. 幻想,梦想304. fascinating a.迷人的,极美的305. favour美favor n. 恩惠;好意;帮助306. federal中央的政府等;联邦的307. fiction n.小说,虚构的事308. fierce a. 猛烈的309. finance n./ v.财政,收入/提供资金给310. financial a.财政上的,金融上的311. flame n. 火焰,光辉312. flexible a.易弯曲的,可变通的313. fluency n.流利,流畅314. fluent a. 流利的,流畅的315. forbid forbade, forbidden vt. 禁止,不许316. format n.书刊等开本,版式317. fortunate a. 幸运的;侥幸的318. fountain n. 喷泉319. fragile a.易碎的,脆的320. fragrant a.芳香的,令人愉快的321. framework n.架构,构造,组织322. frequent a. 经常的;频繁的323. fridge =refrigerator n. 冰箱324. function n.机能v.起作用325. fundamental a.基本的,重要的326. furniture n. 总称家具G327. gallery n. 画廊;美术品陈列室328. generation n. 代,一代329. generous a.慷慨的,大方的330. gesture n. 姿势,手势331. gifted a. 有天赋的;有才华的332. glory n. 巨大的光荣;荣誉;赞美333. gradual a. 逐渐的334. grateful a. 感激的,感谢的335. gravity n.地球引力,重力336. greedy a. 贪婪的337. greeting n. 祝贺338. grocery n.杂货店;食品店339. guarantee v.保证340. guidance n. 引导,指导341. guilty a. 有罪的;做错事的342. gym =gymnasium n. 体操;健身房H343. harmonious a. 和谐的,均衡的344. harmony n.和睦,融洽;和谐,一致345. helicopter n. 直升飞机346. hesitate v. 犹豫不决I347. identification n.确认348. identify v.认出,识别349. identity n.身份,相同,一致350. ignore v.忽视,忽略351. illegal a.非法的,不合法的352. illustrate v.给--加图;说明,阐明353. imagination n.想象力354. impact n.冲撞,冲击,影响355. indicate v.暗示,表示,指356. individual a.个别的,个人的357. industrial a.工业的358. infection n.传染,感染359. inflation n.膨胀360. influence n.& v. 影响361. information n. 信息362. initial a. 开始的,最初的363. innocent a.清白的,纯真的,单纯的364. institute n. 研究所, 院,学院365. institution n. 慈善、宗教等性质的公共机构;学校366. instruction n. 说明,须知;教导367. instrument n. 乐器;工具,器械368. insurance n. 保险369. intellectual a.智力的,聪明的370. intelligence n.智慧,理解力371. intelligent 聪明的;理解力强的372. intention n.意图,意向373. internal a.内部的374. interpret v. 翻译,口译375. interrupt v. 打扰,打断376. interval n. 间歇;间隔377. investigate v.调查378. involve v. 参与,牵涉J379. jewelry n. 总称珠宝380. joint a.共同的,联合的n.关节381. junction n.连接点,会合点382. junior a. 初级的;年少的383. justify v.证明…有理;为…辩护K384. landscape n.风景,景观385. laundry n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服386. literally ad.逐字地;确实387. literature n. 文学388. location n.位置,场所389. lounge n. 休息厅;休息室M390. majority n. 大多数391. margin n.空白,边缘392. marvelous a.不可思议的,惊奇的393. massive a. 大量的394. mathematics = math n. 数学395. mature a.成熟的,稳重的396. maximum 最大量;最大限度的397. memorial n. 纪念馆398. mention n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起;提名表扬399. merchant a. 商业的;商人的n. 商人;生意人400. merciful a. 仁慈的;宽大的401. microscope n. 显微镜402. microwave n. 微波403. migration n.迁移,移居404. military a.军人的,军事的405. mineral n. 矿物质,矿物406. minority n. 少数;少数民族407. monitor n.班级内的班长;监视器408. monument n. 纪念碑,纪念物409. moral a. n.道德的寓意,道德启示410. motivation n.动力,动因411. muddy a. 泥泞的,模糊的412. multiply vt. 乘;使相乘413. mystery n.谜,神秘的事物N414. nasty adj.令人讨厌的415. negative a.否定的,消极的416. negotiate v.交涉,协商417. negotiation n.协商,谈判418. nevertheless ad.尽管如此,然而419. nonsense n.胡说,废话O420. obtain vt. 获得;得到421. obvious a. 显然422. occasion n.场合,活动423. occupation n. 职业,工作424. offence n.触怒,违反,伤害,攻击425. opportunity n.机会,机遇426. opposition n.反对,在野党427. optimistic a.乐观的428. optional a.可自由选择的,任意的429. original a.起初的,原来的P430, panel n.陪审团名单,仪表板,画板431. parallel n.平行线/面/物432. participate v.参加,参与433. particular a. 特殊的,个别的434. patent n.专利,专利权435. penalty n.刑法,处罚436. pension n. 养老金437. performance n. 演出,表演438. perfume n.香水,芳香439. personnel n.视为复数职员440. phenomenon pl phenomena现象441. philosophy n.哲学442. positive a.肯定的,积极的,明确的443. possession n. 拥有;所有物444. postpone vt. 推迟,延期445. potential a.潜在的,有可能的446. poverty n.贫穷,贫困447. precious a. 宝贵的, 珍贵的448. precise a.精确的,准确的449. predict v.预言,预报450. preference n. 选择,趋向451. prejudice n.偏见,成见452. premier n.首相,总理453. presentation n. 演示,演出454. preserve v.保存,保护455. previous 时间,顺序前的,先的456. principle n.原理,原则457. priority n.优先权,重点458. privilege n.特权,优待459. procedure n.程序,手续460. profit n.利益,利润461. promote v.晋升,促进,促销462. property n.财产,资产463. proposal n.建议,提议464. provided provided that conj.如果,假如465. providing conj. 如果,假如466. psychological a.心理学的467. psychology n.心理学468. purchase v.购买Q469. qualification 资格,能力,执照470. qualify v.具有――资格,合格471. quality n. 质量,性质472. quantity n. 量,数473. random a.随便的,任意的474. range n.范围,列,排,山脉475. reaction n.反映,回应476. Realize vt. 认识到,实现477. realistic a.真的,真实的478. reception n. 接待479. recommend v. 推荐480. recreation n.娱乐,消遣481. reference n. 谈到,提到,参考482. reflect v.反射,反映,映现483. reform v.& n.改革,改良484. refresh v.使心情愉快,消除疲劳485. refrigerator n. 冰箱486. regardless a.不注意的,不重视的487. regional a.地区的,区域的488. register n. 登记簿,花名册,注册员v. 登记,注册489. regulation n. 规则,规章490. release v.释放,解脱;发行491. relevant a.有关联的,适宜的492. religious a. 宗教的493. remaining a.剩下的494. representative n.代表495. reputation n.名声,声望496. resemble v.相似,像497. reservation n. 预定498. resign v.辞职,委托499. resource n.资源500. respect vt.& n. 尊敬,尊重501. respond v.回答502. responsible a.负责任的503. responsibility n.责任,责任感504. restore v.恢复,使复原505. restriction n. 限制506. reveal v. 显示,露出;泄露507. rhyme n.& v.押韵/使押韵508. ridiculous a.可笑的,荒谬509. routine n.常规,惯例S510. sacrifice vt. 牺牲511. scenery n.风景,景色512. skeptical a.怀疑论的,多疑的513. schedule n.& v.计划,时刻表/预定514. scratch v.& n. 抓,搔/搔痕,抓伤515. secondary n. 次要的,中等的516. security n.安全,防御517. sensitive a.敏感的518. shade n. 阴凉处,树荫处519. shadow n. 影子, 阴影520. shallow a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的521. significance n. 意义,重要性522. significant adj.重要的, 重大的, 可观的;有意义的, 有用意的523. similar a. 相似的,像524. similarity n. 类似, 相似525. sincerely ad. 真诚地526. situation n. 形势,情况527. sneaker n. 复轻便运动鞋美528. sneeze v. 打喷嚏529. solve v. 解决530. source n.来源,出处531. souvenir n.旅游纪念品,纪念物532. special a. 特别的,专门的533. specific a.具体的534. sponsor n赞助商535. spread v.spread, spread 延伸;展开536. squeeze n挤压537. statistics n.统计学538. straightforward a简单的,率直的539. strengthen vt. 加强,增强540. stretch v伸出胳膊,腿541. structure n. 结构, 构造vt.组织; 安排; 构造; 制定542. stubborn a.顽固的543. subjective a.主观的544. submission n. 归顺, 降服, 投降;屈从, 服从, 顺从;545. submit -ttv 提交,屈服546. subscribe vi.订阅547. sufficient a. 足够的; 充足的548. summary n. 摘要,概要549. surgeon n. 外科医生550. surgery n. 外科手术551. survey n民意调查552. survival n. 生存,幸存553. suspect n. 犯罪嫌疑人554. sustainable a.可持续的555. symbol n.象征,符号556. sympathy n.同情557. symptom n.症状558. systematic a.系统的,有条理的T559. technical a. 技术的,工艺的560. technique n. 技术;技巧,方法561. telescope n. 望远镜562. temporary a.暂且的563. tendency n 倾向,性情564. tension n紧张565. terminal a.终点站566. territory n. 领土, 版图567. theoretical a. 理论的568. threaten v威胁569. tissue n纸巾570. tolerate vt. 容许; 忍受; 容忍571. traditional a.传统的572. transfer v转移; 迁移. n. 转移; 转让; 转录; 中转, 换乘, 改变路线573. transform v.使改变事物的形态574. translation n. 翻译;译文575. tremendous a. 极大的, 巨大的; 绝妙的, 极棒的576. twist v&n 使弯曲, 转动577. typical a.典型的578. unconscious a不知觉的579. underneath 在――下面580. undertake v undertook,undertaken 承担,从事581. unique a. 独一无二的582. universal a.普遍的V583. vacant a. 空着的584. vague a思想上不清楚的,含糊的,不具体的585. valid 法律上认可的, 有根据的586. various a. 各种各样的,不同的587. vehicle n.交通工具588. version n.电影,剧本,音乐版本589. vertical a.垂直的590. victim n.受害者591. violent a. 暴力的592. virtue n. 美德,德行593. virus n. 病毒594. visual a. 视力的,视觉的595. vital a.必不可少的,对……极其重要596. volcano n. 火山597. voluntary a.志愿的598. volunteer n&v. 志愿者,自愿做599. withdraw v.withdrew, withdrawn使撤离600. wrinkle n. 皱纹。

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全

(完整版)高考英语核心词汇大全

高核查心词汇大全口诀:英语高考变化大,词汇越来越称霸;标准要求三千五,八百词汇是关卡;字形词义熟练记,保证考场是赢家。

一、语法角度归纳词汇:1.只能接动名词,而不能够接不定式作宾语:口诀:建议防备冒险;介意错过训练;厌恶推迟完成;认同逃走抵抗;考虑保持忍受;想象宽怒欣赏。

suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy2.只能接不定式,而不能够接动名词作宾语:口诀:打算将来负担起所有,就得试一试失败,拒绝假装努力。

要学会选择,信心想法完成计划。

父亲母亲会赞成供应帮助,要承诺达到他们的希望要求。

want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义不相同:口诀: go on 表连续,接doing 同一事,接to do 换一个;regret,forget , remember, 接 doing 表做过,跟to do mean doing 意味着, mean to do 打看作; try doing 要去做;试着做,try to do 想法做4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语,意义相同:口诀: need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动,接doing 主动就能表被动;Worth 后接 doing, 也用主动表被动,worthy则不相同,改用被动用被动。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高考英语核心词汇辨析与解析(十三)1. cheat/ tʃiːt/vt.&vi. 欺骗;骗取;作弊n. 骗子;欺骗拓展cheat sb.of (out of)sth.(向某人)骗取(东西)cheat sb.into……诱骗(某人)做……cheat in(at)……不老实;作弊,作假例句①He always cheats at cards if he can get away with it.只要不被人抓着,他玩牌总是作弊。

②The man cheated the old woman into buying an imitation pearl.这个人欺骗老太太卖给她一颗假珍珠。

2. check /tʃek/ n. & vt. 检查;校对,核对/实;支票(英cheque)拓展check in报到,办理登记手续check into 调查…,登记入住…check out付账,结账后离开,消账;检验check over检查check up(on)校对,检验,检查pay by check/cheque 用支票支付check-in n. 登记处;办理登记手续checkout n. 付款处,收银台;退房时间例句①Do look out for spelling mistakes when you check your homework.你检查作业时要当心拼写错误。

②The traveler checks (out) his luggage before leaving.旅行者在离开前检查他的行李。

串记Guests can check in at any time and must check out by midday. Before, going to bed, they should check the door for safety. If anyone feels ill, he can have a medical check in the hospitalnext to the hotel.客人可以随时入住,必须在中午之前退房。

睡觉前,他们应该检查门是否安全。

如果有人觉得不舒服,他可以到酒店旁边的医院去体检。

辨析check/examine/testcheck侧重于核查,核对;examine着重于通过观察或测试来确定某人或某物的资格或性能;test着重指通过某种方式看看某人或某物是否达标,还有考验之意。

3. cheer /tʃɪə/ n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩拓展cheer for为…喝彩叫好,为…鼓劲加油cheer on向…欢呼,为…鼓劲加油cheer up使高兴,振作起来burst into cheers 突然欢呼起来cheerful a. 快乐的; 愉快的; 高兴的cheers int. (用于祝酒)干杯;再见/会cheery a.快活的cheerless a.不愉快的,优郁的例句Let's go to the football game and cheer for our favorite team.咱们去看足球比赛,为咱们最喜爱的球队呐喊助威。

The crowd cheered the runners on as they started on the last lap of the race.当运动员开始跑最后一圈时,人群为他们加油。

串记Tom felt discouraged at the test. We cheered him up. When he was falling behind in the race, we cheered him on. When he passed the finish line, we burst into cheers. He looked very cheerful.汤姆对考试感到泄气。

我们使他振作起来。

当他在赛跑中落后时,我们为他加油。

当他越过终点线时,我们爆发出欢呼声。

他看上去很高兴。

4. choose /tʃuːz/(chose,chosen)vt.选择,挑选拓展choose as〔for〕把…选作choose between 在…之间选择choose from〔among〕从…之间选择choose to do sth. 选择做某事can not choose but do sth. 不得不/只好choice n. 选择,抉择have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事没有选择make a choice作出选择例句①It's up to you to choose where we should go.我们要去的地点,由你负责选择。

②Why have so many people chosen to migrate abroad?为什么有这么多的人情愿移居国外呢?③We have no choice except to trust ourselves.我们必须依靠自己,没有其他选择。

串讲If you choose to be a teacher, you can not choose but love students and teaching. Once you make a choice, you can’t change your mind and you must carry it through.如果你选择成为一名教师,你不得不热爱学生和教学。

一旦你做出选择,你就不能改变主意,你必须坚持到底。

5. circle /'sɜːk(ə)l/n.圆圈;圈子;团体;界;vt.将…圈起来;环绕;盘旋拓展come full circle兜了一圈,回到原处draw a circle画了一个圆圈sit in a circle围成一个圆圈坐have a largo circle of friends交游广泛academic circles学术界business circles工商界例句①The dancers were standing in a circle around the fire.舞者们围着篝火站成一圈。

②The teacher circles the pupil's spelling mistakes in red ink.老师用红笔把学生的拼写错误圈出来。

串记Many figures from business, political and art circles are sitting in a circle discussing.许多商界、政界和艺术界的人士正围坐在一个圈子里讨论。

6. class /klɑːs/n.班级;课,课程;等/阶级拓展first class第一流,头等in a class by oneself独一无二in a class of one's own无与伦比top of the class第一流的class...as 把…归类为,把…划为class...under 把…列入class...with把…与…归入一类classic a. 经/古典的;传统的;n. 名著;经典著作;大艺术家;文豪classical a. 经/古典的;传统的;第一流的;n.古典音乐classify v. 分类/等→classificationn. 分类;类别,等级classroom n. 教室classmate n. 同班同学例句①That class is out of hand; I should have put a more experienced teacher in charge.那个班已失去控制,我本应该安排一个更有经验的老师去。

②The critic classed him with the best writers of the age.那位评论家把他列入当代第一流的作家中。

串记Society can be classified into lower class, middle class, and upper class.社会可分为下层阶级、中产阶级和上层阶级。

7. clean /kliːn/vt. 弄/擦干净;a.清洁的,干净的(反dirty)拓展clean out把……清洗出去,把……耗尽clean up把…打扫干净;(使)梳洗整齐;净化cleaner n. 清洁工,洗衣店cleaning n. 扫除,洗涤do the cleaning 打扫卫生cleanly ad.清洁地例句①Please clean the window as I can hardly see out.请把窗子弄干净,我几乎看不到外面。

②You should always clean up after a picnic.野餐后你们要收拾干净。

串记Cleaners do the cleaning every day. They clean up every dirty thingin public.清洁工每天打扫卫生。

他们打扫公共场所的每一件脏东西。

8. clear /klɪə/ a.清楚的;清晰的;清醒的;明亮的;晴朗的;V.清理/除;恢复畅通;变清澈;转晴;消散拓展clear away (off)清除;收拾;消失clear out把……清除,搬开clear up解释,澄清;(天气)变晴;整理,收拾clear water清澈的水a clear day晴朗的日子it is clear that从句很清楚/显然…be clear about 对…明白/清楚clearly ad. 清晰地; 明显地(同obviously); 无疑地; 明净地例句①It's raining now, but I think it will clear up soon.天还在下雨,不过我想天很快就会放晴。

②It is clear that high--tech equipment has become popular among teenagers and changed their way of life.显然,高科技设备在年轻人中已普及并改变了他们的生活方式。

串记It is clear that you are unclear about the structure. Only after all the puzzles are cleared up can you be clear about it.很明显,你对这个结构不清楚。

只有当所有的难题都解决了,你才能清楚地知道它。

9. clever /'klevə/ a. 聪明的(同smart);灵巧的拓展be clever at 擅长(同begood at)It is clever+of+sb.+to do(某人)做……真是聪明cleverly ad.伶俐地,机灵地cleverness n.聪明,巧妙例句①Bill is clever at mathematics.比尔擅长于数学。

相关文档
最新文档