英语定语从句[文字可编辑]

地点： where 时间： when 原因： why
the usage of the relative pronoun
关系
指代
在定语从句中所充当的成分
代词 人 物 句子 主语 宾语 表语 状语 定语
who
whom
which
that
whose
as
The man who helped you is Mr White. This is the person ( who) you want to see.
I′m not the fool (that) you thought me to be.
The man that helped you is Mr White.
This is the person ( that) you want to see.
A dictionary is a useful book that tells us the meaning of words.
In a sports team each player has a clear role ， and there are few occasions when members are confused or uncertain of their roles．
Tom is late again, which makes his teacher very angry. They stayed with me for two weeks , during which time they drank all the beer I had.
Eric received training in computer for one year, after which he found a job in a big company.
I like frineds who/that like sports. 修饰先行词 friends
Mary is a girl who has long hair.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
关系代词
关系副词
事，物：which/ that/ whose/as
人： who/whom/whose/that/as
when where why
指代
time place reason
所充当的句子成分
时间状语 地点状语 原因状语
Would you suggest a time when we can have a talk? They still remember the happy days (which/that) they spent in Beidaihe.
He has a friend whose father is a doctor.
He has a friend the father of whom is a doctor.
We are facing the same problems as we did years ago. Some people have no doubt that their cat understands as/so many words as a dog does. We hope to get such a tool as he is using.
The film that we just talked about is very interesting.
We are talking about the way in which he speaks English.
We are talking about the way that he speaks English.
The person (whom) Tom is talking to is my father.
A dictionary is a useful book which tells us the meaning of words. The film which we just talked about is very interesting.
Tom is late again, which makes his teacher very angry. The earth travels around the sun, as is well known to us all.
the usage of the relative adverb
关系副词
He's such a good student aຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu everyone likes . He's such a good student that everyone likes him.
He married the girl ，as (which) was natural. He seemed a foreigner, as (which) in fact he was. As was natural , he married the girl.
Grammar
分析句子成分
I swim 主谓 I love you 主谓 宾 I am a student 主系 表 I saw you yesterday 主 谓 宾 状语
什么是定语从句
? 定语从句＝形容词从句 我看见一个美丽的姑娘
I saw a beautiful girl
我看见一个正唱着歌的姑娘
We are talking about the way he speaks English.
I'd like a room whose window looks out over the sea.
I'd like a room the window of which looks out over the sea.
I saw a girl who was singing a song
I have an apple.
The apple is red.
I have an apple that/which is red. 修饰先行词 an apple
I like some friends .
Some friends like sports.