倒装句

英语so词用处多
可做连词与副词
句首副词so当”也”
情、助、有、是主倒装
so后面如果不倒装
表示”的确”与”确实”
…So +形副放句首
that之前要倒装
例句：
→She is an engineer,so is her son.
她是一个工程师，她的儿子也是。
→You can drive a car,so can I.
生产在稳定发展，人民的生活水平也在不断提高。
→Copper conducts electricity,so it does.
铜能导电，确实铜能导电。
例句对照
→The avalanches weresodangerousthatskating had to be stopped.
→So dangerouswerethe avalanchesthatskating had to be stopped.
→He was able to get back to home when the war was over in 1918.
→Onlywhen the war was over in 1918was he able toget back to home.
只有1918年战争结束后，他才可能回家。
例题：
吉米不久通过了考试，而且所考科目都取得了好成绩。
→Henot onlyworked faster,but alsohe worked better.
→Not only did hework faster,but also he workedbetter.
他不仅干得更快，也干得更好。
例题：
1. ___________ he ill-mannered, ___________ the laziest and most irresponsible creature you could ever hope to meet.
没有任何地方有我国这样的学习热情。
→He didn’t drop any hint.Neitherdid his secretary.
他没漏什么话，他的秘书也没有。
→Hardlyhad the plane landedwhen the people ran toward it.
飞机几乎还没有着陆，人们就向它跑去。
→Onlyyesterdaydid he findthat his gold watch was missing.
他发现他昨天丢了他的金表。
→He found his bag in the classroom.
→Onlyin the classroomdid he findhis bag.
他发现他的包在教室里。
C. came the Second World War
D. had the Second World War come
答案：C
2. Look, ____________ along with her sister.
A. here Mary comes
B. here does Mary come
C. comes here Mary
A. Not only is …but he is also
B. Not only is … but also is
C. Not only is … but also is he
D. Not only (he) is … but also is he
答案：B
2. Not only ____________ working hard, but also she was very polite.
3. Only outside the Earth’s atmosphere _________ to attain extremely high velocities.
A. to be safe for a space vessel
B. for a space vessel to be safe
C. is it safe for a space vessel
“你真是个傻小子。”磨房主说。
→“What a silly boy you are”he said.
“你真是个傻小子。”他说。
分解口诀3：
Only本身是副词
可以修饰副介状
如若Only放句首
后面句子半倒装
例句对照：
→He found that his gold watch was missing yesterday.
1. Only through accurate measurement ___________ many of the events of nature.
A. we can understand
B. can we understand
C. could we understand
D. we would understand
学生阅读的声音如此之大以致人们在街道外都能听到。
例题：
1.So great _____________ involved that a lighting flash may extend five miles from cloud to earth.
A. the electrical charges are
→Here isthe address of your hotel.
这儿是你旅馆的地址。
例题：
1. Then __________. The great dream of space flight was debased.
A. did the Second World War come
B. the Second World War did come
答案：B
2. Only as the air bubble goes out _________ the container.
A. does the water fill
B. do the water fill
C. the water did fill
D. the water does fill
答案：A
A. did he return
B.hadhe returned
C. he did return
D. he had returned
答案：B
2.No soonerhadshe got home ___________ she realized her mistake.
A. that
B.than
C. before
雪崩是如此的危险以致必须禁止滑冰。
→The students readsoloudlythatpeople could hear them out in the street.
→So loudlydid the students readthat people could hear them out in the street.
第七枝：序→倒装语序
分解口诀1：
方位副词放句首
句子常常要倒装
人称作主须注意
后面句子不倒装
常用的方位副词
here
there
home
upstairs
where
up
ahead
downstairs
down
away
abroad
halfway
out
in
indoors
nearby
overseas
before
then
→No soonerhad I leftthe room than he came.
我刚出门他就来了。
→Scarcelywas sheout of sight when he came.
她刚走掉他就来了。
来自百度文库例题：
1. Scarcely ______________whensomebody called.
一…就…
scarcely …when …
一…就…
例句：
→Seldomdoes she carefor material.l
她很少关心物质生活。
→Littledid we suspectthat the district was so rich in mineralresources
我们一点也没有想到这个地区矿资源这样丰富。
D. when
答案：B
3. ________________ the trouble started.
A. Hardly I had left than
B.Hardlyhad I leftwhen
C. Scarcely I had left before
D. Scarcely had I left than
→Rarelyhave I seensuch a scene.
我很少见过这样的景气。
→The day was bright,norwere thereclouds above.
天气晴朗，又是万里无云。
→Nowherehas the world ever seensuch great enthusiasm for learning as in this country.
D. Hang here a picture of enormous xize
答案：A
分解口诀2：
直接引语置句首
主句主谓要倒装
如若人称作主语
注意句子不倒装
例句：
→the Miller said:“What a silly boy you are ?”
磨房主说：“你真是一个傻小子？”
→“What a silly boy you are”said the Miller.
B. Is the position of the earth not only changing
C. Not only the position of the earth changes
D. Not only is the position of the earth changing
答案：D
分解口诀6：
A. she was
B. has she been
C. was she
D. has she been
答案：C
3._______________ but the earth itself is undergoing changes.
A. The position of the earth is not only changing
B. are the electrical charges
C. the electrical charges is
D. is the electrical charges
from
例句：
→The door burst open, andin rushedthe crowd.
门打开了，人群闯了进来。
→The door burst open andin they rushed.
The door bust open and in they rushed
门打开了，他闯了进来。
D. here comes Mary
答案：D
3. _______________, painted by Tintoretto.
A. Here hang a picture of enormous size
B. It is hung here a picture of enormous size
C. A picture of enormous size id hung here
You can drive a car, soyou can
你会开车，我也会。
→He has been to the U.K.,so have I.
他去过英国，我也去过。
→Production is going up steadily, andso is the people’s standard of the living.
答案：B
分解口诀5：
Not only开头句
后接从句半倒装
But also后从句
记住后面不倒装
例句对照；
→Jimmynot onlypassed the exam,but alsohe got good marks.
→Not onlydid Jimmy passthe exam ,but also he gotgood marks for all the courses he had taken part in .
D. a space vessel is safe
答案：C
分解口诀4：
有些副词与连词
否定意义在句中
如果将其放句首
后面句子半倒装
常用否定意义的副词与连词
never
从不
seldom
很少
little
几乎没
rarely
很少
nor
也不
nowhere
没有一个地方
neither
也不
hardly…when
一…就…
no sooner …than …