18年北邮大学英语精读2作业1
外教社大学英语精读第2册第1单元参考答案
外教社大学英语精读第2册第1单元参考答案Comprehension of the Text21.c2.b3.a4.d5.d6.b7.a8.cVocabulary41.extremely2.hazard3.pollute4.originally5.indicate6.survive7.atmosphere 8.conclusion 9.proceed 10.conference51.had paid attention to2.notice3.had noticed4.Pay attention to5.noticed6.attention has been paid to61.cost2.spend3.cost4.spend5.paid6.had been paid7.pay 8.pay 9.cost 10.has spent7.1.polluted2.indicated3.conclusion, hazard4.known as5.giving off6.type7.based on8.crashing into9.deadly 10.originally11.stick up 12.proceeded 13.as to 14.smashed(was/got smashed)81.The earth's surface is mostly composed of water.2.Ice and snow on the roads both create hazards for drivers during the Christmas season.3.The youngest child survived the earthquake, but the rest of the family died.4.Crime has made some streets in many American cities unfit to live.5.Several cars crashed into each other on the highway due to the fog.6.The rider of the motorbike made a signal with his arm for a left turn. Word Building9acceptance guideappearance performancearrive proposaldepend refusedifference removedisturb signalexist surviveconference insist101.dressmaker2.troublemaker3.weedkiller4.recordholder5.timekeeper6.a perso n who owns land7.a person who sells books8.a person whose work is building ships9.a person whose job is to drive a taxicab 10.an instrument for opening cans111.Henry couldn't take part in the sports meet because of his broken leg.2.We were sorry to hear that Mr. Davidson had to retire at the age of fifty because of his poor health.3.They didn't go to the concert because of the heavy snow.4.It was because of the noise that I couldn't fall asleep.121.It is rather difficult to pronounce.2.It is easy to explain as far as I know.3.It is as difficult to manage as Henry's.4.It will be fit to wear if you shorten the sleeves.5.To tell the truth, it is impossible to answer.6.It is not possible to see in advance.131.as far as I am concerned.2.As far as we students are concerned.3.As far as the method itself is concerned.4.As far as ability is concerned.5.as far as the acting and music are concerned.6.As far as the stucture is concerned.Cloze14(A)1.feasibility2.based on3.conclusions4.unfit5.polluted6.deadly7.atmosphere8.extremely 9.For another 10.survive 11.set back 12.proceed(B)1.he2.it3.danger4.problem5.different6.but7.others8.changing9.that10.continue 11.ourselves 12.future 13.ask 14.people 15.world 16.today17.necessary 18.environment 19.world 20.in 21.around 22.prevent 23.at24.protect 25.everyone 26.saveTranslation151.Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles/cars, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.2.The industrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.3.Many parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's education before they are born.4.I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.5.The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off for themountain(ous) area a few days ago.6.The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.7.He was ill for about a week, which has really set him back in his studies.8.The war that broke out between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.7Reading ActivityExercise A1.smoke and fog2.that attracts3.suspicion4.from the senses5.not comfortable6.endure hardship or pain7.surgery8.being pollutedExercise B1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T6.F7.T8.TExercise C1.烟雾曾是洛杉矶的一大景观，如今却在全国各地－－从蒙大拿州的比尤特到纽约市－－随处可见；人们越来越习惯于受污染的天气，现在要他们呼吸点别的什么玩意儿，反而十分困难了。
大学英语精读2（1-10）课后翻译
大学英语精读2（1-10）课后翻译大学英语精读2（1—10单元课后翻译）Unit11、她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.1.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.2.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.3.当全部乘客都向出口处(exit) 走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.4.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.5.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。
While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth。
6.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?7.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下(lay) 的陷阱(trap) 方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.Unit21)会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
2018大学英语精读2习题库100分
1、This year's Asian oil demand ____________ w ill amount to 582,000 morebarrels of oil a day. （4 分）A. incentiveB. rather thanC. in capable ofD. in total我的答案：D 得分：4分2、He sometimes employs students to ____________ samples of their products.（4分）A. distributingB. distributeC. have been distributedD. to distribute我的答案：B得分：4分3、He hides behi nd door or creeps un der a table to _______ from hisenemies. （4 分）A. escapeB. escapingC. escapedD. Have escaped我的答案：A得分：4分4、The _________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recoveryof bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors. （4 分）A. routeB. in totalC. rather thanD. rescue我的答案：D得分：4分5、A college-level course of study intended to provide students withgeneral academic knowledge _______________ occupational training.A. ratherB. rather thanC. in totalD. incentive我的答案：B得分：4分6、In general most workers were in favor of a（n）_________ schemeofferi ng finan cial rewards. （4 分）A. incentiveB. in capable ofC. in totalD. escape我的答案：A得分：4分7、Some of them did not get a chanee to see the Olympic flame becauseof the ___________ cha nges, but we, in deed, feel their passi on for and the Olympics. （4 分）A. profitB. suspendC. escapeD. route （4 分）Chi na我的答案：D得分：4分8、The con struct ion of the bridge __________ due to the sno wstorm.分）A. suspendB. suspendingC. has been suspendedD. suspended我的答案：C得分：4分9、If the corporati on wants to in crease its _______ ,it must reduceoperati ng expe nse. （4 分）A. profitableB. profitC. rescueD. Route我的答案：B得分：4分10、________________________________ The city's road system is handling the current volume oftraffic. （4 分）A. in capable ofB. routeC. distributeD. able of我的答案：A得分：4分11、____________ is unknown to me. （2 分）A. Where he isB. Where is heC. He is whereD. Is he where我的答案：A 得分：2分12、No one was aware ____________ Jane had gone. （2 分）A. where thatB. of the placeC. of whereD. the place我的答案：C得分：2分13、_________________________________________ I wonder how many years ago . （2 分）A. did your father retireB. your father retiredC. has your father retiredD. your father has retired我的答案：B得分：2分14、______________________ The news t o the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy. （2 分）A. what we would goB. how we would goC. that we would goD. where we would go我的答案：C得分：2分15、Never hesitate to ask about ____________ . （2 分）A. that you don' t understandB. what you don' t understandC. which you don' t understandD. what don' t you understand我的答案：B得分：2分16、I was sure _________ I would overcome all these difficulties.分）A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whether我的答案：B得分：2分17、It happe ned _________ L isa was n't there at that time. （2 分）A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. why我的答案：C得分：2分18、_________ we need more practice is quite clear. （2 分）A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. When我的答案：B得分：2分19、__________ you don't like him is none of my bus in ess. （2 分）A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether我的答案：C得分：2分20、____ is a fact that English is accepted as an international Ianguage.（2分）A. WhatB. ThisC. ThatD. It我的答案：D得分：2分21、I have no idea ________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mailsince last year. （2 分）A. whatB. howC. thatD. when我的答案：C得分：2分22、It makes no differenee to me ________ he will come or not. （2 分）A. howB. whyC. whenD. whether我的答案：D得分：2分23、He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game. （2 分）A. aboutB. ofC. asD. that我的答案：D得分：2分24、 ________ the old man's sons wan ted to know was __________ t he goldhad bee n hidde n.2分）A. That .. .whatB. What . ..whereC. What . ..thatD. That .. .where我的答案： B 得分：2分25、Wordhas come ________ someguests from Can adawill visit our school.（2分）A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. when我的答案：B得分：2分26、Can you find out ___________ her pen? （2 分）A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put我的答案：C得分：2分27、You can't imagine ___________ whenthey received these gifts.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited they haveD. they were how excited我的答案：B得分：2分28、I will give this book to ___________ wants to have it.（A. whomeverB. whoeverC. whateverD. wherever我的答案：B得分：2分（2 分）分）29、I doubt ___________ he will lend you the book. （2分）A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. which我的答案：A得分：2分30、The music was so loud. That's ______________ h e left the party so early.（2分）A. howB. whyC. whatD. when我的答案：B得分：2分31、Do you know ____________ ?（2 分）A. when does the party startB. whether the party startsC. what time the party startsD. if the party starts我的答案：C得分：2分32、T he reason we're so late is ____________ . （2 分）A. for the car breaks downB. due to the car breaking downC. that the car broke downD. because the car broke down我的答案：C得分：2分33、Do ___________ you are told; otherwise you will be punished. （2 分）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whom我的答案：B得分：2分34、Students in his class cannot understand ___________ . （2 分）A. what does the sentence meanB. what means this sentenceC. what this sentence meansD. what is the meaning of the sentence我的答案：C得分：2分35、 ____________________________ W e don't doubt he can make a good job of it. ____________ （2 分）A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why我的答案：B得分：2分36、 __________________________ D o you know ? （2 分）A. when does the meeting startB. why the party startsC. what time the party startsD. if the party endts我的答案：C得分：2分37、 _______________ Do you are told; otherwise you will be punished. （2 分）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. which我的答案：B得分：2分38、 _________________ This is I want to tell you. （2 分）A. itB. thatC. whichD. what我的答案：D得分：2分39、Students in his class cannot understand what ____________ .（2 分）A. does the sentence meanB. means this sentenceC. this sentence meansD. is the meaning of the sentence我的答案：C得分：2分40、We don't doubt _________ he can make a good job of it. （2 分）A. ifB. thatC. whatD. why我的答案：B得分：2分。
18年北邮大学英语精读2作业1
A.outgrown
B.outlet
C.outnumbered
D.outdone
4. I´ve heard whispers that the firm is likely to go bankrupt. 我听到传闻说公司很可能要破产。
5. The proposed tax changes are likely to prove a banana skin for the Government.
9.[1]A.考查上下文理解。第一段提到火灾发生在Ann的家里。本句要我们判断火灾发生的时候Ann的家人里有谁出城度周末去了。因为后文提到Ann的哥哥Frank在家，所以这里推测应该是Ann的父母出城度假去了，所以选择A。
10.[2]C.考查上下文理解。这里让我们判断谁被狗叫声吵醒了。根据后文知道是Ann被吵醒了，而Ann是一个女孩，所以选择C。
6.(错误)We learn to ________ before we learn to walk.
A.jump
B.climb
C.scale
D.crawl
知识点:
第二部分
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
D;
得分:
[0]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选D，题目大意是“我们必须在学会走路以前，先学会爬。”
crawl：不及物动词 vi.
[0]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“杰斐逊认为，一个自由的人除了从书本中获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识。”
obtain：及物动词 vt.得到，获得
大学英语精读第二册Unit 1 The dinner Party
Likely: (adj.) probable 可能的，有希望的
It is likely to rain.
It is likely that they will lose the election.
Pattern: be likely to do sth. It is likely that … (adv.) probably 可能地 (多与most, very连用) 他们很有可能坐汽车来． They will very likely come by car. Not likely!= Certainly not! 决不可能！
motion：
1. v. give a signal by moving the hand or head; signal to sb. 打手势；点（或摇）头示意
He motioned me to sit down while talking into the phone. Note: motion to sb. motion sb. to do sth. 2. n. 1) signal by hand or head 手势，眼色，动作 He made a motion with his hand to make me sit down. make a motion: 打手势；提议 2) moving（物体的）运动 Never get on or off a bus while it is in motion. Note: motion picture: 电影 be in motion: 在运转之中 3) proposal to be discussed and voted on at a meeting 提议，动议
true是一个省略的方式状语从句在表示时间地点条件方式让步等的状语从句中如果从句的主语和主句的主语一致从句的主语可以省略如果从句的主语是it谓语动词是bebe可以省略
18年北邮大学英语精读2作业2
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误)According to a Xinhua News Agency report, residents of China’s five largest cities spent about 643Yuan (US $80.37) each on sport in 2005, with Beijing topping the survey at about 880 Yuan (US $ 110) per person (The five cities were Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Wuhan and Chengdu).Chinese are more willing to part with hard-earned cash in pursuit(追求) of fitness than they were 10 years ago. In addition to participating in a variety of fitness（健康）classes, many are now even seekingprivate training. Almost every new fitness or entertainment（娱乐）product or idea finds a willing audience among the public, whether riding bikes or engaging in “hot” yoga.A young organizer of a Beijing folding-bike club said, “We take exercise not only for our own fitness, butconsidering our social responsibilities. For example, every day we ride folding bikes to and from our workplaces. This is our way of helping reduc e pollution in Beijing.”The city’s elderly actively participate in many of the city’s sports teams. In the early mornings in the park, it is easy to meet groups of the elderly using the national fitness facilities or practicing Taiji and kendo.One participant said, “We do not want to bring any burden to our children, so we care more about our health than ever before.”1. Which of the following cities is not among the 5 largest cities of China?A. ShanghaiB. TianjinC. BeijingD. Wuhai2. The citizens of which city spent the most money each on sport in 2005?A. shanghaiB. ChengduC. BeijingD. Wuhai3. What are the basic means for people to pursue fitness?A. fitness classes aloneB. sports teams aloneC. fitness classes and private trainingD. fitness classes, private training and sports teams4. People take exercise not only for their own fitness, but also for___.A. entertainmentB. environmental pollutionC. social responsibilitiesD. hard-earned cash5. The elderly care more about their health because____.A. they want to reduce pollution in the cityB. they like sports very muchC. they like to be with other peopleD. they don’t want to bring any burden to their children试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 0, 5, 0, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。
北邮大学英语二第一阶段作业
北邮大学英语二第一阶段作业一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）I __5_about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __6__ of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later __7_ I was still in bed, someone phoned, “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a man’s voice asked. “I know your hobby is photography and I’ve got a job that mig ht interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” I decided to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot _8__ goodbye to my mother.I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I _9__ waiting a long time. I replied, “No, not long.” After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job―not as a photographer__10__ a model!what should studywhat be studiedwhat to studywhat学生答案: C; 标准答案: C;For the futureIn the futureFor futureIn future学生答案: B; 标准答案: B;closelastendfinal学生答案: C; 标准答案: C;aswhenwhile学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; toldaskedtalkedsaid学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; bothneithernornot all学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; sincewhereaswhilebefore学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; sayingto sayspeakingto speak学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; had beenwould bewasmight be学生答案: A; 标准答案: A;asto bebut学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]C.考查what引导名词性从句。
北邮网络教育大学英语精读2第一次阶段作业
北邮网络教育大学英语精读2第一次阶段作业一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.Theman_9__torunawaywhenheawthepoliceman.Hejutmiled_10__aid tothewoman,“Iwanttogivethipuretoyou,madam.Ithinkyoudroppeditonth etreet.”a.A.heB.herC.heD.we学生答案:C;标准答案:C;b.A.TheworkerB.ThedriverC.ThemanD.Thepoliceman学生答案:B;标准答案:B;c.A.aloB.eitherC.tooD.lowly学生答案:C;标准答案:C;d.A.inB.onC.toD.at学生答案:D;标准答案:D;e.A.quicklyB.eailyC.happilyD.caually学生答案:A;标准答案:A;f.A.e某citingB.e某citedC.urpriedD.urpriing学生答案:C;标准答案:C;g.A.whenB.becaueC.afterD.with学生答案:B;标准答案:B;h.A.openB.lockedC.outofD.out学生答案:C;标准答案:C;i.A.refuedB.didnttryC.triedinvainD.failed学生答案:B;标准答案:B;j.A.butB.oC.orD.and学生答案:D;标准答案:D;试题分值：50.0得分：[5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5]提示：[1]C.考查句意理解。
本句大意是“一天下班后，一位女士进了自己的车开始往家开。
突然______看见自己的车子后面有一辆黄色轿车。
”此处空格很显然要选择“he”。
[2]B.考查句意理解。
这句话说的意思是“开车人是个男人”，所以用“driver”。
[3]C.考查句意理解。
本句话大意是“当她左转，黄车也左转；当她右转，黄车也跟着右转。
北邮大学英语2阶段作业一
一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had experience_3__ illustrates this. When he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect_4__ much of him. __5_ this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn’t it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was __6_ to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _7__of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He _8 the idea that he couldn'tdo arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new __9__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, __10_, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.1、1. well2. necessary3. In4. good2、1.possible2.possibly3.likely4.likeo C I o3、1.to2.when3.what4.which学生答卜案准答卜1. On2. In3. By4. From6、1. important2. useful3. useless4. necessary7、 1. any2. none3. each4. no8、 1. accepted2. developed3. rejected4. thought5、1. too2. very3. so4. that 案隹答试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：解析：[1]B.考查搭配。
大学英语精读第二册 (1)
Test Yourself2Passage OneIn 1665, an apple fell from a tree and landed near young Isaac Newton. Untold numbers of people had seen apples fall and hadn’t given the matter a second thought. But Newton thought about it carefully and developed a cornerstone of modern science—the theory of gravity.The ability to ask deep questions and look for answers lies at the heart of science. So it stands to reason that educators would want to bottle Newton’s brand of thinking and serve it to their students.Common sense might argue that the best means to that end is to cram future scientists with chemistry, physics, biology, and mathematics. After all, Newton had an enormous appetite(胃口；兴趣) for science.But Newton owned more books in the humanities(文科) than he did in the sciences,and his interest included subjects such an history, philosophy, and Greek mythology.Could it be that thinking deeply about subjects such as history, philosophy, and religion makes one a better scientist? Many top American schools think so.The liberal arts education is a diversified(多样化的) toolbox. If you have only one way of looking at things, you will get stuck in the same place everybody else got stuck. If you’ve got different experiences, you may find other ways of solving the problem.”It’s well known that the more we think, the better our neural(神经的) connections. But liberal arts colleges go one step further. They argue that learning to think in one field may sharpen the ability to solve complex problems in a seemingly unrelated area. It may be a while before scientists establish the truth or falsity of this idea. In the meantime, some of the best minds in science are betting that it’s true.“Learning about the gre at books and the humanities can stimulate the sort of brain waves that serve a scientist pretty well,” says Nobel Prize winner Tom Cech “The more types of thinking you have to do, the more skills you can bring to a scientific problem."26. We learn from the first paragraph that ________.A. the ability to think is of first importance to scientific discoveryB. nobody noticed apples falling from trees to the ground before NewtonC. Newton developed the theory of gravity by watching a falling appleD. modern science is related to the falling of an apple to the ground27. According to the passage, to help students become scientists, educators________.A. should cram them with lots of science coursesB. should make them think in the way Newton didC. should ask them deep questions and look for answersD. should give them an enormous appetite for science28. We learn from the passage that students who study science in a liberal arts college ________.A. are required to take a number of courses in the humanitiesB. are free to take whatever courses they like bestC. have a wide range of interests in history, philosophy and religionD. spend more time studying arts and the humanities than the sciences29. The idea that learning to think in one field may sharpen the ability to solve complex problems in a seemingly unrelated area is ________.A. already proved to be true by scientistsB. accepted by the best people in scienceC. a common belief among liberal arts collegesD. gaining worldwide acceptance30. In liberal arts colleges students are _______.A. asked to bring a diversified toolbox to schoolB. trained to think differently from everybody elseC. required to learn different kinds of skillsD. taught to look at things in different waysTest Yourself2Passage TwoFresh out of residency, I took a job in a small community hospital’s emergency department. As the newest member of the group, I got last dibs on shifts. No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve, so the shift went to me. I kiss my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital.At 9 pm, the ambulance brought in a man in his 60s who was having a heart attack. His face was pale, and he was frightened. I did my best and he hung in there. Eventually we were able to move him out of the emergency room and into the intensive care unit.Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family, I stopped by to see how he was doing. It was still touch-and-go, but he had survived the night and was sleeping.Emergency physicians don’t have continuing relationships with patients like other doctors. We get the suddenly sick. Often they are frightened. Sometimes they are angry at us just because we were there. They pass through our hands and out the door. We rarely see them again. I thought no more about my heart patient.The following year, still the newest member of the group, I got Christmas Eve duty again and dragged myself off to work. At 9 pm sharp, the hospital clerk told me there was a couple in the hall who wanted to speak to me.When I approached them, the man introduced himself as Mr. Lee and said, “You probably don’t remember me but last Christmas you saved my life. Thank you for the year you gave me.” He and his wife hugged me, handed me a small gift, and left. I was more than a surprised — and touched.The following year a new doctor had joined the group, and my family was delighted that I could stay home Christmas Eve. But I wanted to see if Mr. and Mrs. Lee would return. This time I volunteered for the shift.I kept an eye on the door. Once again, at exactly 9 pm, the Lees appeared, carry their new grandchild. We all embraced, and Mr. Lee said he’d come see me every Christmas Eve.I worked the emergency department for the next ten Christmas Eves. Each year at exactly 9 pm, he’d appear, twice with new grandchildren. One year he came with a great-grandchild.The last year I saw him, he brought me a gift. It was a golden bell engraved with a single word : Friendship.Mr. Lee died the next year. Now my family, friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer a toast to the man who didn’t forget.31. Why did the author work on Christmas Eve when he first took a job in a small community hospital?A. He was used to spending the night in hospital.B. He had no choice on matters of shifts.C. He wanted to accumulate experience.D. He had just completed his residency.32. What did the doctor do during his shift in the emergency department?A. He set up an intensive care unit.B. He built up a lasting relationship with his patient.C. He moved his patient out of the emergency room.D. He pulled a patient through a heart attack.33. On the following Christmas Eve the doctor________.A. knew his patient would come to see himB. was rather reluctant to take the shiftC. saved the life of a patientD. was delighted to be able to stay at home34. What did Mr. Lee do the last year the doctor saw him?A. He brought his great grandchild to see the doctor.B. He gave a golden bell to the doctor as a gift.C. He promised to see the doctor every Christmas.D. He said he'd never forget the doctor's friendship.35. What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?A. To tell the world how hard an emergency physician's life can be.B. To express a doctor's wish to build up personal friendships with his patients.C. To show the satisfaction he draws from working in an emergency department.D. To prove that lasting relationships are possible between physicians and patients.Test Yourself2Passage ThreeHow do young children learn to have good values How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline At a time when more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, in the movies and, on the Internet, some are turning to fairy tales (童话) as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.Fairy tales were not always intended for children. We know this because some of these stories have existed for hundreds of years and were passed down from generation to generation through songs and drama. They were considered entertainment for everyone, not only for young people. In these ancient stories, the heroes were extremely clever, fiercely independent, and never gave up. Over the years, some of the heroes' qualities and story lines have been changed to fit the times.Psychologists think that fairy tales have a positive influence on children because they present the two sides of good and evil very clearly. When children hear the stories, they develop sympathetic feelings for the heroic characters. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales In "The Princess and the Pea," a poorly dressed girl who insists she is a princess is given a difficult test by the Queen. When she passes the test, we learn that she is rewarded because she stayed true to herself. In "The Little Mermaid," the mermaid (美人鱼) who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In "Pinocchio," a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is the reason most often given for teaching literature and encouraging reading. These old stories can indeed teach us lessons about human relationships that are universal (普遍的) enough to survive throughout the centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and are unlikely to disappear any time soon.36. What do we learn about fairy tales from the passage?A. They are written solely for children.B. They teach universal lessons about human relationships.C. They are all passed down through songs and drama.D. They are adapted to TV and movies as entertainment.37. Why do fairy tales have a positive influence on children?A. Good and evil are presented in a way they can easily understand.B. The characters are all good examples for them to follow.C. The heroes go through all kinds of hardships but never give up.D. There are many different kinds of characters for them to imitate.38. Some of the heroes' qualities in fairy tales have been changed over the years________.A. to reflect the change of valuesB. to suit the tastes of different peopleC. to arouse the interest of little childrenD. to adapt to the change of the times39. Children who have heard about the story of the little mermaid might ________.A. learn to be better self-disciplinedB. be more likely to tell the truth than to tell liesC. learn to stay true to themselves all their livesD. be better able to accept foreign cultures40. Parents encourage children to read fairy tales so that they ________.A. can entertain themselves without bothering othersB. can get to know great literature of the worldC. can stay away from violence shown on TVD. can learn how to behave in societyTest Yourself2Passage FourWe'd gone up to the city, my husband and I, to see a friend of his from college. He was doing well for himself now, a businessman living in a high-class apartment on the Magnificent Mile. It was a treat for us to get away like this, on the rare occasions we could get a baby-sitter.He met us at the parking garage (停车库) he'd recommended (推荐) and offered to pay for. "City life's great," he'd said, "except for finding a parking space." There was the slap on the back for my husband, and a kiss on the cheek for me. Then he led us out to the street for the two-block walk to his apartment.The North Side reminded me of a refined street festival that summer night – crowds of people, somehow looking well-dressed even in jeans, strolling up and down the sidewalks, stopping in at the dozens of restaurants.We were walking three abreast (并肩) down the sidewalk. I was on the inside, closest to the buildings, and I saw him out of the corner of my eye.He was old, sitting on the doorstep of a store already locked for the night. He was bundled up in a dirty jacket that looked way too heavy for summer. Every few seconds, he called out to the passing people. "Got a quarter?" "Can you spare some change?"We'd seen people like him before, of course. We'd learned not to look them in the eye, to close our ears, to walk on by. Usually they expected to be ignored. Some of them tried to make you feel guilty (内疚), though, by telling you they needed money to feed their kids.So I steeled myself as we approached him. "Got any loose change you can spare?" he piped up."Get lost!" our friend shouted, looking straight ahead.As we brushed by, I got a look at him. Gray hair; a creased (有皱痕的), worn face that, inexplicably (无法解释地), had a toothless smile on it.Then we were past him, not missing a step in our steady stride. "I get so sick of these guys leeching off of you," our friend grumbled under his breath.I slowed down, my steps faltering (犹豫). I had some change in my pocket. I could get it out, run back, drop it into the old man's hand, and catch up with the guys before they even knew I was gone. Or I could just tell them, "I'll be right back, guys; wait for me a second," and go back at my leisure. But then I'd have to listen to the lecture about being too soft-hearted and handing out money to any guy with a sob story to tell.41. We learn from the first paragraph that the author and her husband ________.A. often went up to the city to visit their friendsB. rarely had time to go outC. lived far away from the city centerD. were doing very well financially42. A common complaint among people in the city is ________.A. it's very difficult to find a parking spaceB. there are too many beggars in the eveningC. it's too noisy wherever you goD. there is too much traffic during the day43. How do most people behave when they meet beggars on the street?A. They stop to give them a look.B. They fish out some small change.C. They pretend not to see them.D. They hurry past them.44. What did the author's friend mean when he said "Get lost!" to the beggar?A. He lost his way.B. He didn't have money.C. He was sick.D. He was annoyed.45. What can be inferred about the author from the passage?A. She was often criticized by her husband for being soft-hearted.B. She'd have given the old man some change if she'd been alone.C. She used to hand out money to anyone with a sad story to tell.D. She was jealous of her husband's friend for his high living style.。
大学英语精读2答案
大学英语精读第二册（第三版）book2 Unit1答案1. bare2. Empty3. Empty4. Bare5. Empty二）1. shortly down the sight of like out for三）1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. Impulse4. came to5. track down6. Unexpected7. Outgrow 8. Widened 9. Shortly 10. emerge / spring up 11. at the sight of 12.made for 13. Crisis 14. colonial四）1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / itis likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五）1.Additional advantageous Anxious conditional Courageous curious Dangerous educational Emotional famous Industrial intentional Medical mountionou Musical mysterious National occasional Personal practical2.Heated colored pigtailed gifted bearded pointed experienced aged skilled diseased六）people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible.七）1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas 8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could notpossibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twel ve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八）九）the cooking thought so down expected over things were so quiet 十）1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。
北邮专升本英语2(作业一)
1 action
1 concluded
1 appointed
1 conflicted
知识点:
第二部分
学生答案:
[D;]
标准答案:
D;
得分:
[5]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
[1]B.本题考查上下问得理解。根据第一段的最后一句我们知道作者在一家照片社找到了一份销售员的工作，所以这里应该选择B。
[2]C.本题考查固定搭配。表示“没有通过很多课程”可以说“fail in many courses”。所以选择in这个介词和fail搭配
[3]C.本题考查上下文的理解。根据上句我们知道作者好几门功课都没有通过，可以想象这些课程的老师对作者的态度是疯狂的（mad），所以选择C。
该题选D，题目大意是“据报道，一些罢工工人与警察发生了冲突。”conflict with：与……冲突Their opinion on the matter conflicts with ours.他们对这一问题的看法与我们不一致。
Public opinions are usually ________ by mass media.
Jefferson believed that a free man ________ knowledge from many sources be-sides books.
1 get
1 receive
1 obtain
1 acquire
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C;
北邮网校大学英语精读2第三次阶段作业说课讲解
北邮⽹校⼤学英语精读2第三次阶段作业说课讲解北邮⽹校⼤学英语精读2第三次阶段作业⼀、阅读理解（共1道⼩题，共25.0分）1. Sixty-year-old grandmother, Fiona McFee, is going to stop working next year and shedecided to realize a childhood dream and sail around the coast of Scotland in a small boat.Although the inside of the boat is very cosy, it has no running water or electricity. Fiona saysshe can live without these things but she plans to take her small CD player, her hot water bottle and a bag of books to make sure life isn’t too uncomfortable.2. We asked her if she w as afraid of being at sea for so long. She said, “Well, I’m going to takea good compass (指南针). Anyway I’m not afraid of death because I love the sea---I just hope itloves me.” Fiona certainly has plenty of energy; in her spare time, she enjoys playing thepiano, rock-climbing, canoeing and dancing. Although she is sixty, she doesn’t want to have aquiet and peaceful life. “I’m looking forward to having fun in the rest of my life and that’s exactly why I’d like to be a sailor for a while.”1. The underlined word cosy in the first paragraph means ____ .A. brightB. dirtyC. comfortableD. dark2. When Fiona McFee said “---I just hope it loves me”, what she meant was ____.A. Of course, it loves me, since I love it.B. If I love it, it should love me.C. I hope it will bring me a safe sailing as a return for my love of it.D. I hope it will save my life when I am in time of danger.3. The reason why she would like to have the sail is that ____.A. she thinks it will be very excitingB. she likes sports and enjoys canoeingC. she has decided to love the seaD. she wants to be still active when she gets old4. What kind of person would you say the old woman is?A. Someone who does not show what she is feeling.B. Someone who is very proud and sure of her success.C. Someone who doesn’t use her head much.D. Someone who is open, honest and brave.5. The best title for this passage is ____ .A. Life Begins at SixtyB. A Round Coast SailC. An Old Woman SailorD. An Unusual Hobby(爱好)试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提⽰：[1]C.词汇题。
现代大学英语精读第二册练习与答案[1]简单版
![现代大学英语精读第二册练习与答案[1]简单版](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/a121340d52ea551810a68747.png)
(1)varies (2)probably (3)other (4)period (5)reason (6)powers (7)about (8)then (9)take (10)found (11)for (12)mean (13)less (14)are (15)does (16)tend
i 1) tell, said 2) tell 3) talking, saying 4) said, speak/talk 5) said, spoke
ii 1) fairly 2)fairly, rather 3) rather
iii 1) sensitive 2) sensible 3) sensible
4) Complete the sentences based on the Chinese given in the brackets.
(1) fertilize (2) realize (3) summarized (4) criticized (5) purified
(6) qualify (7) justify (8) simplified (9) classified (10) terrified
Sample:
One day back in January of 1940 , a student came to my office and told me that he had come to college to be a pharmacist. He said he didn’t see why he should read Shakespeare. I tried, to the best of my ability, to explain what a university is supposed to do. I told him that the job of a university was to produce/ turn out specialists is who were at the same time civilized citizens. In other words, the business of a university is not only to help its students acquire knowledge and professional skills, but also to put them in touch with the great minds of the past. I pointed out that if a person just wanted to be a mechanized savage he had no business being in college.
18年北邮大学英语精读2第2次作业
一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误)Wang Yani was born in 1975 in Gongcheng, China. Even when she was a baby, sheloved to draw lines everywhere. Seeing this, her father decided to help her. He gave her paint, brushes and paper. She practiced hard and improved very quickly. Soon her lines becameflowers, trees and animals. Some of her pictures were shown in an art exhibition in Shanghai at the age of 4.By age six, Yani had made over 4,000 paintings. She loved to draw animals, especially monkeys and cats. Although her father was good at drawing, he didn’t give her any art lessons.He even stopped painting his own pictures. Instead, he often took the little girl to parks and zoos to get ideas for her work. In this way, Yani developed her own style of painting with bright colors.All her pictures were different from others.At the age of 8, one of her monkey paintings was made into a Chinese stamp. Later, she started to draw pictures of country scenery and people. And when she was just 14, she became the youngest person to have personal shows in Washington D. C. and many other cities around the world.1. Wang Yani’s pictures were first shown____.A. in GongchengB. in ShanghaiC. in WashingtonD. in New York2. She was especially good at drawing ____ before she was eight.A. monkeys and catsB. mountains and riversC. horses and elephantsD. flowers and birds3. Why did her father take her to zoos and parks?A. Because he was not good at drawing.B. Because the girl wanted to stop painting.C. Because the girl didn’t like to draw at home.D. Because he wanted the girl to get ideas for her work.4. When did Yani have her personal show in Washington D. C.?A. At the age of 6.B. At the age of 8.C. At the age of 10.D. At the age of 14.5. Which of the following is true?A. She had a style of painting with bright colors.B. She began to learn to draw animals at 14.C. She had made 2,000 paintings at 6.D. Her father often gave her art lesson.试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 0, 0, 0, 0]提示：[1]B.细节题。
大学英语精读第二册练习试卷1含答案及讲解
《基础英语》（二级）模拟试卷一I.Vocabulary and structure (30%)1.After such a long discussion, what conclusion did you ________A) come to B) take C) bring D) have2.The refrigerator is ________; we must buy some food.A) bare B) blank C) hollow D) empty3.You would not have made such a mistake if you had acted ________ his advice.A) as B) up C) for D)on4.You could have avoided this punishment if you had ________ my advice.A) accepted B) obtained C) received D) got5.The company offered a $5,000 ________ for the finder of the lost document.A) award B) reward C) bonus D) salary6.The color ________ from yellow through green to black.A) constitutes B) ranges C) consists D) composes7.Not one in one hundred children exposed to the disease ________ likely to developit.A) should be B) must be C) is D) are8.Becoming disabled by an accident is one of the most serious ________ that alldrivers face.A) shortcomings B) faults C) hazards D) mistakes9.The kid was too frightened to speak, he could not ________ the criminal in detail.A) comment B) prescribe C) describe D) mumble10.The ________ weight of the box of chocolates is more than the weight of thechocolates alone.A) whole B) entire C) total D) gross11.They have developed techniques which are ________ to those used in mostfactories.A) more talented B) better C) greater D) superior12.Unfortunately, very few sheep ________ the severe winter last year.A) survived B) endured C) spent D) remainedalive13.I suddenly realized that he was trying to ________ quarrelling with me.A) consider B) enjoy C) avoid D) prevent14.Thousands of people ________ to see the parade (游行).A) turned off B) turned out C) turned up D) turned over15.The real trouble ________ their lack of confidence in their abilities.A) lies in B) lies on C) results in D) leads to16.Here are some toys. You can ________ one or two for your little son as birthdaygift from me.A) single out B) pick out C) take out D) work out17.Susan wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ________.A) to B) with C) over D) upon18.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ________.A) taken B) to take C) take D) taking19.________ it is you've found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A) That B) What C) Whatever D) However20.When he was very young, Joe often wondered why his mother wouldn’t ________a penny on herself.A) spend B) take C) cost D) pay21.Don’t ________ a car thief by leaving the keys in the car.A) arouse B) tempt C) intend D) invite22.You’ll cut yourself if you walk around in ________ feet.A) empty B) hollow C) bare D) blank23.________ respected, he is not liked.A) Whether B) Since C) Whom D) While24.A man of humble ________, Lincoln eventually became President of the UnitedStates through his own efforts.A) source B) origin C) resource D) root25.If you need anything, please don’t ________ to call me.A) refuse B) reject C) bother D) hesitate26.It was a long drive to get to the beach and we three took the wheel (驾驶)________.A) by return B) on turn C) in return D) in turn27.You ________ seen Jack on the meeting yesterday morning; He has been in hospitalfor three weeks.A) can’t have B) could have C) needn’t have D) might not have28.Students showed great enthusiasm in ________ the new learning.A) chasing B) searching C) pursuing D) following29.We should make our reservations (预订) as far ________ as possible to get theflight we want.A) in particular B) in advance C) in practice D)in existence30. They are trying to ________ a simple style of living.A) bring back B) bring up C) bring down D)bring forthII.Reading comprehension (30%)Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:For many years, T-shirts were simple short-sleeved undershirts for men and boys. T-shirts used to be of one color — white. And since they were worn under shirts, they were generally not seen.Today the T-shirt has become fashionable. It can be seen everywhere and on everyone. Women and little children wear T-shirts as do teenagers, university students, and men from all walks of life. T-shirts are worn on playground, at the beach or in town. They can also be worn for work. Yet T-shirts remain relatively inexpensive and long wearing, as well as easy to care for. Smart but comfortable and convenient to wear, they have become one of American’s newest ideas on fashion.Although T-shirts are now available in a wide variety of bright materials and styles, the most popular kind is the traditional cotton T-shirts with a slogan or picture printed on the front. A T-shirt may bear a picture, a single word, a popular phrase, or an advertisement. As T-shirts are becoming more and more popular, new designs are coming up all the time.31.Which of the following statements is true about T-shirts in the pastA)There were lots of multi-colored T-shirts.B)There were many kinds of T-shirts.C)They were worn by people from all walks of life.D)They were usually worn inside.32.We can learn from the second paragraph that __________.A)T-shirts are worn by little children rather than by teenagersB)T-shirts are considered relatively expensive nowC)T-shirts are considered fashionable in AmericaD)T-shirts are worn on playground because they are comfortable33.Which of the following statements is true according to the passageA)T-shirts are cheap but uncomfortable.B)T-shirts are popular but difficult to care for.C)T-shirts are convenient and formal.D)T-shirts are smart and long wearing.34.What is the most popular kind of T-shirtsA)The silk T-shirt in white color.B)The cotton T-shirt with a slogan or picture.C)The wool T-shirt worn at the beach.D)The nylon T-shirt worn for work.35.What is being done to make T-shirts more attractiveA) A variety of new styles are being designed.B)The price is being lowered again and again.C)Advertisements are being widely used.D)The traditionally used material is being replaced.Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:Stanley Fields, the man who wrote "Sad, Sad Cowboy", which won this year's Philip's Award as the best song of the year, might have had a very different career if his parents had had their way.In a private interview, Fields said, “When I was a kid, my father always told me I should put down my guitar and do my homework. He wanted me to go to college and become a teach er as he and his brother were.”Fields explained that he made a great effort to please his father, but often the urge became too great and he would quietly go off to a farm behind his house and play his guitar and make up songs.“I made it to Stant on College,” he laughed, “but I majored in accounting instead of teaching. And to pay my own way, I played the guitar and sang at a local nightclub.”While Fields was still in his senior year, an executive of a record company came into the club as he was singing one of his own songs. The executive liked what he heard and signed the young man to a contract.Since graduating from Stanton College in 1973, Fields has devoted his full time to composing and singing. "My Heartache", a song he wrote while in college, reached number seventeen in the top twenty song hits of 1974 and in 1977 his song, “Rambling”, was the theme song for the movie of the same name.36.If Stanley Fields had taken his father's instructions, he might have been ______.A) an accountant B) a teacherC) a musician D) an executive37.In order to please his father, Fields ______.A) worked very hard at his school lessonsB) put down his guitar and did his homeworkC) began to make up songsD) played his guitar on a farm behind his house38.The sentence "I made it to Stanton College" means______.A) I made Stanton College my first choiceB) I managed to enter Stanton CollegeC) I went directly to Stanton CollegeD) I lived at Stanton College39.Fields began composing songs ______.A) after graduating from Stanton CollegeB) in his senior yearC) before entering collegeD) after signing a contract with a record company40.What made Fields more famousA) The song "My Heartache".B) The theme song for the movie "Rambling".C) The movie "Rambling".D) The song “Sad, Sad, Cowboy”Questions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage:The Dragon Boat Festival is another significant festival in Chinese traditional celebrations. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of lunar (阴历)May. This holiday is to memorize the death of Chyu Yuan, a well-loved poet of the fourth century B. C.On the Dragon Boat Festival, every family prepares chung-tze. This is a kind of dumpling filled with various things. After preparing the chung-tze, each family goes to the river to watch the dragon boat races, which take place on this festival. The dragon boat symbolizes the story of Chyu Yuan. All the watchers cheer and shout happily. After the exciting race, both the competitions and the watchers usually eat many chung-tze.The Dragon Boat Festival symbolizes the unique meanings of Chinese history and furthermore, the process of making the rice dumplings, and the boat races are a way of drawing all members of the family together again. Perhaps one day we will have a very different celebration, but so far we still like this holiday being celebrated in a traditional way.41.The purpose of celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival is to _________.A) make chung-tzeB) hold dragon boat racesC) have all the family members get togetherD) memorize a famous ancient Chinese poet42.The history of the Dragon Boat Festival is about _________.A) 1400 years B) 2500 years C) 2900 years D)3400 years43.Apart from the dragon boat race, what is the other activity of this festivalA)Going to the river.B)Visiting family members.C)Making the rice dumplings.D)Reading the poems written by Chyu Yuan.44.The dragon boat race is _________.A)only for 30 people to join inB) a kind of team competitionC)held after chung-tze has been eatenD)held only among the family members45.What’s the main idea of the passageA)The Dragon Boat Festival has special meaning for Chinese people.B)The dragon boat race is a significant sports competition.C)People must eat chung-tze on the Dragon Boat Festival.D)People like to watch the dragon boat race.III.Cloze (10%)I get a lot of letters at this time of year 46 people complaining that they have a cold which won’t go 47 . There are so many different stories about how to 48 or cure a cold. It’s often difficult to know what to do. 49 colds are rarely dangerous, 50 people who are already weak, 51 the elderly or young babies, they are always 52 and usually most unpleasant. Of course you can buy lots of medicines which will 53 to make your cold less 54 , but you must remember that nothing can actually cure a cold 55 make it go away faster. Another thing is that any medicine which is strong 56 to make you feel better could be dangerous 57 you are already taking drugs for some other illness. 58 always check with your doctor to see 59 they are all right for you. And remember they might 60 you sleepy. Lastly, 61 avoiding colds is concerned, 62 you may be told about magic foods or drinks, the best answer is to 63 strong and healthy. You’ll have less chance of 64 a cold, and if you do, it shouldn’t be 65 bad.46. A) in B) from C) on D) for47. A) away B) back C) out D) over48. A) stop B) catch C) prevent D) recognize49. A) Because B) When C) Unless D) Although50. A) except for B) rather than C) according to D)including51. A) such as B) besides C) far from D) with52. A) primitive B) uncomfortable C) healthy D)valueless53. A) afford B) reduce C) help D) compete54. A) unpleasant B) comfortable C) powerful D) harmless55. A) also B) even C) still D) or56. A) enough B) more C) over D) much57. A) yet B) although C) as D) because58. A) Even B) So C) But D) However59. A) why B) when C) what D) whether60. A) give B) result C) make D) take61. A) as a result B) as far as C) at any rate D) by all means62. A) whatever B) whether C) whereas D) when63. A) feel B) become C) make D) keep64. A) catching B) finding C) causing D) raising65. A) so B) therefore C) thus D) quiteIV.Translation from English into Chinese (15%)66. For one thing, Earth’s surface in the area of Manhattan is composed of solidconcrete and nothing can grow there. For another, the atmosphere is filled withcarbon monoxide and other deadly gases and nobody could possibly breathe this area and survive.67. By birth and by education Jefferson belonged to the highest social class. Yet,in a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins except to give an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with gardeners, servants, and waiters.68. I still dread errors---would do my best to avoid them---but I knew they werepart of a surgeon’s life. I could accept this fact with calmness because I knew that if I wasn’t able to avoid a mistake, chances were that no other surgeon could have, either.V.Translation from Chinese into English (15%)69. 这封信必须交给威尔逊博士(Dr. Wilson)本人。
2018秋《大学英语精读(2)》作业
2017秋《大学英语精读（2）》作业1．第1题He _______ many beautiful post cards to us.A.takesB.showsC.obtainD.has您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.02．第2题___________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A.WhatB.ThisC.ThatD.It您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.03．第3题Never hesitate to ask about ____________.A.that you don' t understandB.what you don' t understandC.which you don' t understandD.what don' t you understand您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.04．第4题__________ we need more practice is quite clear.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.When您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.05．第5题I wonder how many years ago____________.A.did your father retireB.your father retiredC.has your father retiredD.your father has retired您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.06．第6题have not found my book yet. In fact, I'm not sure ____________ I could have done with it.A.ifB.whetherC.howD.what您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.07．第7题He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.A.aboutB.ofC.asD.that您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.08．第8题You can't imagine how ___________ when they received these gifts.A.they were excitedB.excited they wereC.excited they haveD.they were how excited题目分数：3.0此题得分：0.09．第9题The reason we're so late is ____________.A.for the car breaks downB.due to the car breaking downC.that the car broke downD.because the car broke down您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.010．第10题__________ you don't like him is none of my business.A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.011．第11题___________ is unknown to me.A.Where he isB.Where is heC.He is whereD.Is he where您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.012．第12题There is a ________ of two hours in the 7:40 train.A.delayteterD.decay您的答案：A此题得分：1.013．第13题The big tree _______ a lot of apples.A.bearsB.wearsC.growsD.takes您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.014．第14题We will soon ______ the airport.A.arrive inB.arrive atC.reach toD.arrive您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.015．第15题After he ______ that unforgettable love, he became afraid of it.A.feelB.feltC.experienceD.experienced您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.016．第16题I will give this book to ___________ wants to have it.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whateverD.wherever您的答案：B此题得分：3.017．第17题It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.why您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.018．第18题Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.019．第19题I have _______ a taxi for you.A.arrangeB.planC.arrangedD.planned您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.020．第20题Hans has a new car. I wonder when __________ it.A.he boughtB.did he buyC.buysD.he is buying您的答案：A此题得分：3.021．第21题Can you find out where __________ her pen?A.Alice had putB.had Alice putC.Alice has putD.has Alice put您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.022．第22题I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.A.whatB.howC.thatD.when您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.023．第23题It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.A.howB.whyC.whenD.whether您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.024．第24题Do you know ____________?A.when does the party startB.whether the party startsC.what time the party startsD.if the party starts您的答案：C此题得分：3.025．第25题I doubt __________ he will lend you the book.A.whetherB.whenC.thatD.which您的答案：A题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.026．第26题We don't doubt __________ he can make a good job of it.A.ifB.thatC.whatD.why您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.027．第27题Do ___________ you are told; otherwise you will be punished.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.which您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.028．第28题The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A.what we would goB.how we would goC.that we would goD.where we would go您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.029．第29题Students in his class cannot understand what____________.A.does the sentence meanB.means this sentenceC.this sentence meansD.is the meaning of the sentence您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.030．第30题__________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.A.That ... whatB.What ... whereC.What ... thatD.That ... where您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.031．第31题The reason I plan to go is ____________if I don't.A.because she will be unhappyB.that she will be unhappyC.what she will be unhappyD.for she will be unhappy您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.032．第32题I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.whether您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.033．第33题They ______ good friends and often visited each other.A.are used toB.are used to beed to beinged to be您的答案：B题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.034．第34题John is busy ______ his girlfriend ______ her paper.A.help…withB.to help…withC.helping…withD.to help…您的答案：C题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.035．第35题You should fill in the application _______ very carefully.A.fileB.letterC.visaD.form您的答案：D题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.036．第36题Andy will ______ at the train station on Sunday.A.see him offB.see himC.see off himD.see him away您的答案：A题目分数：1.0此题得分：1.037．第37题The music was so loud. That's __________ he left the party so early.A.howB.whyC.whatD.when您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.038．第38题No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.A.where thatB.of the placeC.of whereD.the place您的答案：C题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.039．第39题This is __________ I want to tell you.A.itB.thatC.whichD.what您的答案：D题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.040．第40题We must do well __________ the boss assigns us to do.A.thatB.whateverC.whicheverD.those您的答案：B题目分数：3.0此题得分：3.0作业总得分：97.0作业总批注：1、This year's Asian oil demand ___________ will amount to 582,000 more barrels of oil a day.（4 分）A．incentiveB．rather thanC．in capable ofD．in total我的答案：D得分：4分2、He sometimes employs students to ___________ samples of their products.（4 分）A．distributingB．distributeC．have been distributedD．to distribute我的答案：B得分：4分3、He hides behind door or creeps under a table to ________ from his enemies.（4 分）A．escapeB．escapingC．escapedD．Have escaped我的答案：A得分：4分4、The __________ workers' attention is now turning towards the recovery of bodies from the rubble and providing food, shelter and drinking water for the survivors.（4 分）A．routeB．in totalC．rather thanD．rescue我的答案：D得分：4分5、A college-level course of study intended to provide students with general academic knowledge _______________ occupational training.（4 分）A．ratherB．rather thanC．in totalD．incentive我的答案：B得分：4分6、In general most workers were in favor of a(n) _____________ scheme offering financial rewards.（4 分）A．incentiveB．incapable ofC．in totalD．escape我的答案：A得分：4分7、Some of them did not get a chance to see the Olympic flame because of the ___________ changes, but we, indeed, feel their passion for China and the Olympics.（4 分）A．profitB．suspendC．escapeD．route我的答案：D得分：4分8、The construction of the bridge ___________ due to the snowstorm.（4 分）A．suspendB．suspendingC．has been suspendedD．suspended我的答案：C得分：4分9、If the corporation wants to increase its __________,it must reduce operating expense.（4 分）A．profitableB．profitC．rescueD．Route我的答案：B得分：4分10、The city's road system is ________ handling the current volume of traffic.（4 分）A．incapable ofB．routeC．distributeD．able of我的答案：A得分：4分11、___________ is unknown to me.（2 分）A．Where he isB．Where is heC．He is whereD．Is he where我的答案：A得分：2分12、No one was aware ____________Jane had gone.（2 分）A．where thatB．of the placeC．of whereD．the place我的答案：C得分：2分13、I wonder how many years ago____________.（2 分）A．did your father retireB．your father retiredC．has your father retiredD．your father has retired我的答案：B得分：2分14、The news____________ to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.（2 分）A．what we would goB．how we would goC．that we would goD．where we would go我的答案：C得分：2分15、Never hesitate to ask about ____________.（2 分）A．that you don' t understandB．what you don' t understandC．which you don' t understandD．what don' t you understand我的答案：B得分：2分16、I was sure __________ I would overcome all these difficulties.（2 分）A．whatB．thatC．whichD．whether我的答案：B得分：2分17、It happened __________ Lisa wasn't there at that time.（2 分）A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．why我的答案：C得分：2分18、__________ we need more practice is quite clear.（2 分）A．WhatB．ThatC．WhichD．When我的答案：B得分：2分19、__________ you don't like him is none of my business.（2 分）A．WhatB．WhoC．ThatD．Whether我的答案：C得分：2分20、______ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.（2 分）A．WhatB．ThisC．ThatD．It我的答案：D得分：2分21、I have no idea_________ they have kept in touch with me by E-mail since last year.（2 分）A．whatB．howC．thatD．when我的答案：C得分：2分22、It makes no difference to me _________ he will come or not.（2 分）A．howB．whyC．whenD．whether我的答案：D得分：2分23、He told me the news ___________ our team had won the game.（2 分）A．aboutB．ofC．asD．that我的答案：D得分：2分24、_________ the old man's sons wanted to know was __________ the gold had been hidden.（2 分）A．That ... whatB．What ... whereC．What ... thatD．That ... where我的答案：B得分：2分25、Word has come __________ some guests from Canada will visit our school.（2 分）A．whatB．thatC．whetherD．when我的答案：B得分：2分26、Can you find out ____________her pen?（2 分）A．where Alice had putB．where had Alice putC．where Alice has putD．where has Alice put我的答案：C得分：2分27、You can't imagine____________ when they received these gifts.（2 分）A．how they were excitedB．how excited they wereC．how excited they haveD．they were how excited我的答案：B得分：2分28、I will give this book to____________ wants to have it.（2 分）A．whomeverB．whoeverC．whateverD．wherever我的答案：B得分：2分29、I doubt____________he will lend you the book.（2 分）A．whetherB．whenC．thatD．which我的答案：A得分：2分30、The music was so loud. That's ____________he left the party so early.（2 分）A．howB．whyC．whatD．when我的答案：B得分：2分31、Do you know ____________?（2 分）A．when does the party startB．whether the party startsC．what time the party startsD．if the party starts我的答案：C得分：2分32、The reason we're so late is ____________.（2 分）A．for the car breaks downB．due to the car breaking downC．that the car broke downD．because the car broke down我的答案：C得分：2分33、Do ____________you are told; otherwise you will be punished.（2 分）A．thatB．whatC．whichD．whom我的答案：B得分：2分34、Students in his class cannot understand ____________.（2 分）A．what does the sentence meanB．what means this sentenceC．what this sentence meansD．what is the meaning of the sentence我的答案：C得分：2分35、We don't doubt ____________ he can make a good job of it.（2 分）A．ifB．thatC．whatD．why我的答案：B得分：2分36、Do you know ____________?（2 分）A．when does the meeting startB．why the party startsC．what time the party startsD．if the party endts我的答案：C得分：2分37、Do ___________ you are told; otherwise you will be punished.（2 分）A．thatB．whatC．whichD．which我的答案：B得分：2分38、This is __________ I want to tell you.（2 分）A．itB．thatC．whichD．what我的答案：D得分：2分39、Students in his class cannot understand what ____________.（2 分）A．does the sentence meanB．means this sentenceC．this sentence meansD．is the meaning of the sentence我的答案：C得分：2分40、We don't doubt __________ he can make a good job of it.（2 分）A．ifB．thatC．what D．why我的答案：B 得分：2分。
北大18春《大学英语2第一组》作业 答案
英译汉一共35题每题2分(1)简答题He was such a hardworking student that he achieved the first place in the final exam.他学习极其刻苦,在期末考试中夺得第一名。
(2)简答题The most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc.大气中的气体、水、岩石都是无机物中最普通的实例。
(3)简答题The healthier people are, the more happiness they will experience.人越健康，他们就越有幸福感。
(4)简答题The farmer did not spend much time working on his farm.那位农民没有花很多时间在农场工作。
(5)简答题The man paid no attention to what she said.该名男子没有注意她说什么。
(6)简答题The c ompany I’m working with is far from here, so I have to commute every day.我工作的公司离这儿很远，所以我必须每天往返上班。
(7)简答题Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for walk.很快是我朋友带杰克去散步的时候了。
(8)简答题Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉在同一屋檐下生活了五年。
(9)简答题Some football teams will have games there.一些足球队要在那里进行比赛.(10)简答题She spends too much time on TV each day.她每天花太多的时间看电视。
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1.(错误)Last night, a fire broke out in Ann’s house in Manchester.
Ann’s _1__ were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The _2__ was waken up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something __3__. She __4_ and _5__ ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
[3]D.考查上下文理解和词汇用法。根据文章的意思，这里应该表示“Ann闻到了着火的气味”。另外，形容词修饰something/anything/nothing的时候要放在这些词的后面，所以综合起来考虑我们选择burning。Burning这里是形容词，意思是“燃烧的”。
[4]C.考查句意理解。本句表示Ann于是就起床了，然后立刻跑过烟气弥漫的物资去叫醒她的哥哥Frank。据此，选择got up，这个词组意思就是“起床”。
[1]A.考查上下文理解。第一段提到火灾发生在Ann的家里。本句要我们判断火灾发生的时候Ann的家人里有谁出城度周末去了。因为后文提到Ann的哥哥Frank在家，所以这里推测应该是Ann的父母出城度假去了，所以选择A。
[2]C.考查上下文理解。这里让我们判断谁被狗叫声吵醒了。根据后文知道是Ann被吵醒了，而Ann是一个女孩，所以选择C。
i.
A.pushed
B.pulled
C.called
D.made
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
B;
j.
A.was received
B.got
C.was saved
D.saved
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
D;
2.
3.试题分值：50.0
4.得分：[5, 5, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0]
5.提示：解析：
They obtained a loan from the government.他们从政府那里得到一笔贷款。
2.(错误)Tom _________ himself ________ to have got the medal.
A.considered…luckily
When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank’s unconscious body was far too_6__ for the little girl to move alone, but the __7_ girl brought the dog__8_ and tied the dog’s lead to Frank’s left ankle. She then held her brother’s right ankle, and together the girl and the dog__9_Frank to safety.
学生答案:
C;
标准答案:
C;
c.
A.delicious
B.bad
C.burn
D.burning
学生答案:
C;
标准答案:
D;
d.
A.stood up
B.woke up
C.got up
D.put up
学生答案:
C;
标准答案:
C;
e.
A.at once
B.at first
C.at last
D.at that moment
The 10-year-old girl, Ann, ___10__ her big brother from death.
a.
A.parents
B.brother and sister
C.friends
D.classmates
学生答案:
A;
标准答案:
A;
b.
A.child
B.boy
C.girl
D.dog
[5]A.考查句意理解。根据上题的解释，这里选择at once，意思是“立刻”。
[6]D.考查句意理解。根据文章我们知道Frank此时已经呈昏迷状态，而且他太重了，Ann根本就搬不动。所以，选择heavy，意思是“重的”。
[7]C.考查句意理解。后面这几句说的是“小姑娘很聪明，她把狗牵进了屋子，将狗的链子栓在了Frank的左脚踝上，而自己则拉着Frank的右脚踝，最终将Frank救了出来”。所以，选择clever，意思是“聪明的”。
A.get
B.receive
C.obtain
D.acquire
知识点:
第一部分
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
C;
得分:
[0]
试题分值:
5.0
提示:
该题选C，题目大意是“杰斐逊认为，一个自由的人除了从书本中获取知识外，还可以从许多别的来源获得知识。”
obtain：及物动词vt.得到，获得
He failed to obtain a scholarship.他没有获得奖学金。
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
A;
f.
A.big
B.small
C.light
D.heavy
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
D;
g.
A.careless
B.busy
C.clever
D.careful
学生答案:B;来自标准答案:C;h.
A.inside
B.outside
C.back
D.near
学生答案:
B;
标准答案:
A;
[8]A.根据上题的解释，选择inside，表示将狗带进屋内。
[9]B.考查句意理解。“pulled”的意思是“拖动”，所以本句说的是“Ann和狗一起将Frank拖到了安全的地方”。
[10]D.考查句意理解。Ann就了哥哥，所以选择saved。
6.
二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共50.0分）
1.(错误)Jefferson believed that a free man ________ knowledge from many sources be-sides books.