完整版would like的用法
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的用法would like would like ”意为“想要”,其语气比用like 婉转些。具体用法如下:
1. 后面接名词或代词,表示“具体要”某样东西。例如:
I'd like two sweaters for my daughters.(我想给我的女儿们买两件毛衣。)
Would you like one of these mooncakes?(你想要一块这样的月饼吗?)
2. 后面接动词不定式,表示“愿望,喜爱”,常用于有礼貌地提出邀请、请求或建议。例如:
I would like to drop maths.(我想放弃数学。)
Would you like to come to supper?(你愿意来吃晚饭吗?)
3. 当主语是第一人称时,would 可与should 换用,它们都可以缩写为'd ,并且like 也可换成love .例如:
I'm sure he would love to come.(我确信他愿意来。)
I should like the red one. (我想要红色的。)
4. “would like ”后面可以用动词不定式作宾语补足语。例如:
What would you like me to do?(你想要我干什么?)
I'd like you to meet my parents,too.(我想要你也见见我的父母。)
我想要一些苹果。
I some apples.
I some apples.
2. 汤姆想打网球。
Tom tennis.
3. 我妈妈想让我早点回家。
My mother home early.
【提示】
would like意为“想,想要”,与want意义相同,但语气更委婉。would like可与任何人称连用,没有人称和数的变化,肯定句中would常在主语后面缩写为'd。
肯定句:主语+ would like …
一般疑问句:Would + 主语+ like …?
特殊疑问句:疑问词+ would + 主语+ like …?
基本用法:
1. would like sth. “想要某物”。如:
—Would you like a cup of tea?
—Yes, please. / No, thanks.
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2. would like to do sth. “想要做某事”。如:
—Would you like to go shopping with me?
—Yes, I'd like to. / I'd like to, but I have to do my homework.
3. would like sb to do sth “想要某人做某事”。如:
Jim would like his friend to help him with his English.
初中英语复习专辑(5)介词讲解练习答案
1.in; on; at用在时间词前,表“在”
1)at + 具体时刻
2)on + 具体某天(具体某天的上、下午等;星期词;以及上、下午词前有修饰词时)
3)in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分
但注意:at night= in the night at noon
at this / that time at Christmas
eg. 1.___ the morning 2.___ Monday morning
3. ___ a rainy evening
4. ___3:50
5.__ 2002
6.___ the morning of April 10
7.___ spring
8.___ night 9.___ this time 10. ___ March
另外注意:在时间词(morning , afternoon , evening ; Sunday…)前有last, next , this , that时,不再用介词. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介词。
eg. I will go(A) to the cinema(B) in(C) this evening. ______________
2. in , on , at 表地点:
at一般指小地方;in一般指大地方或某个范围之内;on往往表示“在某个物体的表面”。例如:
eg. 1)He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday.
2)They arrived ___a small village before dark.
3)There is a big hole ____ the wall.
4)The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall.
3.in , on , to表方位
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in(范围内);on(范围外且接壤);to(范围外但不接壤)。可表示为下图的位置关系
eg.1)Taiwan is in the southeast of China.
2)Hubei is on the north of Hunan.
3)Japan is to the east of China.
cross: 动词“跨过,越过”=go across
5. in + 时间段:与将来时连用
after + 时间段:与过去时连用
但after + 时间点:可与将来时连用。
1) I'll leave _______ three o'clock.. That is, I'll leave ________ about ten minutes.
2)They left _______ two weeks.
6. in the tree(外加在树上的事物)
on the tree(树上自身具有的花、果、叶等)
in the wall(镶嵌在墙内部的事物)
7. on the wall(墙表面的事物)
1) There is a map ___ the wall
2) There are four windows ___ the wall.
8.by bike / bus / car / ship (单数且无冠词)
但当这些交通工具名词前有其它修饰词时,则应使用相应的介词。
eg. by bike = on a(the; his) bike
by car = in a(the ; her) car
on: 在…(表面)上——接触
9. over: 在…的正上方
above: 在…的斜上方未接触
1) The moon rose ______ the hill.
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2) There is a bridge _____ the river.
3) There is a book ______ the desk.
10. between: 在(两者)之间
among :在(三者以上)之间
1)A big crowd of people were waiting for Li Lida on the beach. ________ them were his parents.
2)Tom sits ________Lucy and Lily.
11.on与about : 关于
on用于较正式的演讲、学术、书籍等
about用于非正式的谈话或随便提及
eg. He gave a talk ____ the history of the Party
12. in front of :在…前面/方(范围外)= before
in / at the front of:在……前部(范围内)
1)There is a big tree _______ of the classroom.
2)A driver drives _________ of the bus.
类似区别:at the back of与behind
13.with和in: 表示“用“
with: 指“用工具、手、口等”
in: 指“用语言、话语、声音等”