非谓语动词(题组训练)
专题04 非谓语动词-2021年高考英语语法单句填空精选专题训练(4)
单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习(4)高考语法填空对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在:非谓语动词作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、补语等,非谓语动词的时态和语态变化等。
第一组1.To tell the truth, I didn't expect that there were so many people___________(support)the idea.答案:supporting解析:句意为:说实话,我没有料到有这么多人支持那种观点。
分析句子结构可知,people后的内容为定语,修饰people. people 与support之间为逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词。
2.I had trouble telling Peter he'd lost his job. I tried___________(beat)around the bush and talking about one door closing and another door opening.答案:beating解析:句意为:我很难开口告诉彼得他失业了,我试着拐弯抹角告诉他一扇门关闭了,另一扇门就会打开。
由连词and后的talking可知,此处应填beating, try doing sth. 意为“尝试做某事”,是固定搭配,故填beating.3.It's a pleasure___________(talk)with you as you are my idol.答案:to talk解析:句意为:很高兴和你交谈,因为你是我的偶像。
It's a pleasure to do sth.为固定句型,表示“很高兴做某事”,lt为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式。
故填to talk.4.Much more attention should be paid to the mental health of primary school teachers___________(work)in remote mountain areas for a long time.答案:working解析:句意为:我们应更加关注那些长期在偏远山区工作的小学老师的心理健康。
高考英语语法知识点强化复习专题练习专题二 非谓语动词
高考英语语法知识点强化复习专题练习专题二 非谓语动词题组1 限时模拟 1.[2021四川绵阳一诊,67]BeiDou Navigation Satellite System adopts a unique two-way communication system, including its ability (receive) messages sent by people from areas with poor signals.2.[2021天津八校联考,28] (release) on September 25,2020, Leap, which focuses on the story of Chinese Women Volleyball Team, soon became a great hit.3.[2021安徽江淮十校二测,42]Though he studied for the civil service exam to become a civil servant like his father, Du Fu failed (pass) and spent many years traveling.4.[2021山西太原质量监测,63]The people born in the 1980s or 1990s believe that (save) food is a virtue.5.[2021黑龙江哈尔滨部分学校第一次考试,64]Plum rains, often (occur)during June and July, refer to the long period of continuous rainy or cloudy weather.6.[2021河南名校联考,61 & 62]Ant Forest (found) by Ant Financial Services Group has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth award, the UN’s highest environmental honor. Ant Forest improves greener lifestyles by inspiring users (reduce) carbon emissions in their daily lives and better protect the environment.7.[2021江苏百校联考,67 & 68]You may have noticed how busy tree squirrels are in fall, (search) for every last seed and nut that can be found and stocking their tree homes with enough food (get) them through winter.8.[2021贵州贵阳摸底考试,70]I also look forward to (open) chances to expose the people of my country to Chinese culture.9.[2021山西太原质量监测,64]Young people also give their opinions on how (help)reduce food waste.10.[2021陕西百校联盟第一次模拟,61]A 56-year-old enthusiastic backyard birdwatcher named Stuart Dahlquist spent years (leave) out food for a family of crows.11.[2021河北衡水中学期中,80]Busily (employ) in cleaning his shoes, he didn’t notice my coming.12.[2021广东四市名校联考,36]A massive wildfire forces thousands of people (flee) their homes.13.[2021辽宁六校协作体联考,60]The plants are irrigated by (use) a simple drip system(滴灌系统).14.[2020广东六校联考,62]The tea from China is in great abundance. (tell) if a pot of tea is nice you can mainly rely on the color, smell, taste and form.15.[2020山东临沂期中,64]People with a healthy lifestyle and good genetic inheritance(遗传特征)tend (score)"younger" on these assessments.16.[2020四川绵阳一诊,61]Li Na became the first Asian-born player (head) to the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2019.17.[2020湖南益阳、湘潭两市教学质量测评,43]They are as important as a birthday cake with its candles (light) in western countries.18.[2020黑龙江大庆铁人中学期中,14]The careless driver is (blame) for the traffic accident that happened yesterday.题组2 精选真题 1.[2020全国П,65]They make great gifts and you see them many times (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.[2020全国Ш,69]And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.[2020浙江,63]Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, (make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.4.[2020北京,5]It takes them hundreds of years (break) down.5.[2020天津,4] (help)us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.6.[2020江苏,31]Technological innovations, (combine)with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.[2020浙江1月,57]The median(中位数的) age of an American in 1950 was 30 — today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050.8.[2019全国Ι,64]Modern methods...are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.9.[2019全国П,65]…she had no plans (retire) from her 36-year-old business.10.[2019全国П,68]When we got a call (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.11.[2019全国Ш,62]On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take (get) there.12.[2019天津,10]Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design)to help them succeed academically and personally.13.[2019江苏,32]China’s image is improving steadily, with more countries (recognize) its role in international affairs.14.[2018全国Ш,64 & 65]I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel (challenge).15.[2018全国П,70]China’s approach to protecting its environment while (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessonsfor agriculture and food policymakers worldwide," says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.16.[2018浙江11月,62]Larger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem (call) caffeinism.17.[2018全国Ι,62]You don’t have to run fast or for long (see) the benefit.18.[2018北京,10]Ordinary soap, (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.19.[2018江苏,26]Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, (exceed)the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.20.[2018全国Ш,70]Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay) and watch.21.[2018天津,7]I need a new passport so I will have to have my photograph (take).22.[2018北京,3] (travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.23.[2018浙江,59]I still remember (visit) a friend who’d lived here for five years…24.[2017乙卷(全国Ι),63]Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required (process) the food that we eat...25.[2017丙卷(全国Ш),61]But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term (rest).26.[2017北京,27]Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online (save) their valuable time.27.[2017北京,30]The national park has a large collection of wildlife, (range) from butterflies to elephants.28.[2017天津,10]I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train (catch).29.[2017丙卷(全国Ш),65]But Sarah, who has taken part in shows along with top models, wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.30.[2016四川,64]For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something (eat)!31.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),64]People probably cooked their food in large pots, (use) twigs (树枝) to remove it.32.[2016丙卷(全国Ш),63]Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal (create)special designs.33.[2016天津,4]The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, (make)air conditioning unnecessary.34.[2016乙卷(全国Ι),67]My ambassadorial duties will include (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.A专项语篇型填空(非谓语动词)Standing at the window of an expensive shop was a young woman 1 (dress)in blue jeans. She went in and asked 2 (see) a dress in the window. The assistant 3 (serve) her did not like the way she dressed and told her the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily. 4 (decide) to punish the assistant, the woman returned to the shop the following morning. Finding the rude assistant, she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, he was eager 5 (serve)her this time. With great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window 6 (get) the dress. Seeing this, the woman said that she didn’t like it. She made the assistant 7 (bring) almost everything in the window before finally 8 (buy) the dress she had asked for at first. She was very pleased with what she had done. 9 (recognize)the woman by now, the assistant didn’t feel angry. Instead, he felt sorry for what he had done the day before, 10 (apologize) to her for what he had done. The woman forgave him and later became a regular customer of the shop.B语法填空[2021山东部分重点中学综合测试]Kang Yu, a 24-year-old volunteer teacher in a remote town in the mountains of Yunnan province, was teaching calligraphy to the eighth graders when all of 1 sudden, the clouds seemed to burst and the electricity went out. 2 (see) that the students were staring at the rain, Kang 3 (immediate) got a burst of inspiration.She told them to go outside, under a shelter, to enjoy the rain and come back to write something like a poem. Much __4 her surprise, the works written by the students were far beyond her expectations!Inspired by that class, Kang founded the non-profit organization, Enlighten Our Future, to help Chinese youngsters improve their mental well-being and their exam grades through poetry composition and 5 (appreciate). She managed to persuade 13 schools 6 (adopt) the "Four-Season Poetry Lessons" project, with a teaching plan, content and methods she provided. So far, the poetry lessons 7 (design) by the organization have helped 68,000 students in 823 primary and middle schools, mostly in poor areas. Now Enlighten Our Future 8 (run) by three full-time workers, including Kang, 60 part-time workers, 280 backups and more than 1,000 volunteers.What’s great about poetry is that it can help one to find an 9 (effect) way to communicate with oneself, she says. "What they need is not sympathy, but recognition, 10 I think will influence their whole life."答案专题二 非谓语动词题组1 限时模拟1.to receive 此处考查固定用法ability to do sth."做某事的能力"。
专题04 非谓语动词-2021年高考英语语法单句填空精选专题训练(1)
单句填空之非谓语动词专项练习(1)高考语法填空对非谓语动词的考查主要集中在:非谓语动词作状语、定语、主语、宾语、表语、补语等,非谓语动词的时态和语态变化等。
第一组1.The company served sweeter coffee options than Australians preferred, meanwhile____________(charge)more than the local cafes.答案:charging解析:句意为:这家公司提供的咖啡比澳大利亚人所喜爱的味道更甜一些,同时,售价也比当地的咖啡馆更高一些。
本句中谓语动词为served, charge 与其之间无连词连接,因此应用非谓语动词形式;charge 与主语company 之间为逻辑上的主动关系,应用现在分词作伴随状语。
故填charging.2. ____________(take)a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk, he started to write.答案:Taking解析:句意为:他从桌子上拿起一支铅笔和一张白纸,就开始写起来。
此句的谓语动词为started,故设空处填非谓语动词;take和he之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填Taking.3.The girl____________(sit)by my side gave me a sheet called "course requirements".答案:sitting解析:句意为:坐在我旁边的那个女孩给了我一张叫作“课程要求”的纸。
此句谓语动词为gave,故设空处填非谓语动词作定语,修饰girl; girl 和sit之间为逻辑上的主动关系,故填sitting.4. ____________(act)is to tell a story—someone else's story. But Malek was not just telling someone else's story when he played this role-he was telling his own.答案:To act解析:句意为:表演就是讲故事—讲别人的故事。
2021年内蒙古中考英语语法专项训练:专题10 非谓语动词
专题(十) 非谓语动词中考真题专练1.[2020·镇江]A lot of museums in China are worth . If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visitedB.visitingC.to visitD.visit2.[2020·遂宁]It’s important for us a healthy lifestyle.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.kept3.[2020·达州]—Clara, you have Journey to the West for two weeks.—Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made Dazhou on business last week.A.borrowed; to leaveB.kept; to leaveC.kept; leaveD.borrowed; leave4.[2020·内江]—Don’t forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.—OK. I’ll do that.A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.to turn5.[2020·新疆]—Why don’t the doctors stop lunch?—Because they are busy a patient.A.to have; to saveB.having; savingC.to have; savingD.having; to save6.[2020·长沙改编]We are glad that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew7.[2020·泰州]More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.to stop8.[2020·重庆B卷]We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method healthy.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps9.[2020·天水]We can overcome all the difficulties by together.A.workB.worksC.workingD.worked10.[2020·天津]I’ve just watched a TV programme about space. I hope on the moon one day.A.walkB.walkedC.walkingD.to walk11.[2020·达州]Our government tries to do everything they can people live a better life.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped高频点题组练|Group 1|1.—What should we pay attention to mistakes during the exams?—Some details.A.avoiding makingB.avoid to makeC.to avoid makingD.to avoid to make2. Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.SpreadingB.To spreadC.SpreadsD.Spread3.I don’t think middle school students should get their hair .A.colorB.colorsC.coloredD.coloring4.—I heard the speech by our headmaster Tian was very wonderful.—What a pity! I had a cold and missed the speech.A.was madeB.madeC.which madeD.making5.Suddenly, they felt a strong wind into the old house.A.blowingB.blownC.blowD.to blow6.I think you can have Tom the dress right now because we have just had the material .A.make; preparedB.made; preparingC.make; preparingD.made; prepared7.—Did the book give the information you needed?—Yes.But it,I had to read the entire book.A.to findB.findC.foundD.finding8.—Can lies make your friends happy sometimes?—Yes.Sometimes it is better a white lie than someone a painful(痛苦的) truth.A.telling; to tell; tellingB.tell; to tell; to tellC.telling; to tell; to tellD.tell; tell; tell9.—I always can’t help TV plays with my mobile phone when I’m studying.—It’s not a good habit.You are supposed to it.A.watching; correctingB.watch; correctC.watch; correctingD.watching; correct10.The man drew a series of pictures about WeChat how to use this softwareA.to showB.showedC.showsD.to showing11.There is nothing in the fridge.Do you mind me buying some food?A.leavingB.leavesC.leftD.to leave12.—Mum,the flowers are so beautiful.Let’s pick some.—Oh, dear.We shouldn’t pick flowers in the park.Just leave them .A.to growB.growingC.growD.grown13.He taught that the way to be happy was as few things as possible.A.to owningB.ownedC.ownD.to own14.—Li Lei, what is China Daily?—China Daily is the largest English portal in China, news, business information, BBS, learning materials and so on. It’s very useful for us to learn English.A.providesB.to provideC.providingD.provided15.This is the best way I could think of him computer games.A.to stop; playingB.stopping; playingC.stop; to playD.stopping; to play|Group 2|16.What about swimming this summer vacation?(practice)17.When she is looking through the newspaper, “Teachers ” catches her eye.(want)18.It’s a big step up your job and moving halfway across the world.(give)19.I’m sorry for rude to you yesterday.Now I take back what I said.(be)20.Eric spends half an hour TV every evening.(watch)21.—Where is your mother, son?—She is busy for Thanksgiving dinner. (prepare)22.The workers are busy windows to the new building these days. (fix)23.Stephen William Hawking, as a great scientist, was born in England. (know)24.Early this morning I was busy in the garden to plant trees. (dig)25.He’ll visit four cities Paris in France.(include)【参考答案】中考真题专练1.B2.A It’s+adj.+for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是……。
高考英语专项训练 非谓语课后作业
课后作业理清谓语动词和非谓语动词[题组一]①He volunteered to help control traffic,(donate) an hour of his time every week.②He volunteered to help control traffic, and(donate) an hour of his time every week.[题组二]①(call) me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.②(call) me tomorrow, I’ll let you know the lab result.[题组三]①The guide (lead) the way, we had no trouble getting out of the forest.②The guide (lead) the way, so we had no trouble getting out of the forest.[题组四]①The party will be held in the garden, weather(permit).②The party will be held in the garden, if weather(permit).[题组五]①Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, and all his attention (fix) on it.②Jim was listening attentively to the lecture, (with) all his attention (fix) on it.③Jim was listening attentively to the lecture,(fix) all his attention on it.[题组六]①He went into the room, (sit) at the table and began to read newspapers.②They walked along the stream together, (talk) and laughing.课后作业1.I was scanning the restaurant, waiting to sit at the first table that was_______ (convenient) than others.2.Whatever happens in China, the third_______ (large) country in theworld with 20 percent of the world’s population, will certainly shape the immediate and distant futures of us all.3.As the researchers expected, 30% of the chefs _______(survey) saidthat their best meal as a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult.4.However, our discussions are more than just a way _______ (practice)our debating skills.5.He sat on the platform,_______(prepare) to answer the question.6.Lost of rescue workers were working around the clock,_______(send)supplies to Yushe,Qinghai Province after the earthquake.7.I explain the theory as clearly as possible,_______(hope) to make iteasy__________(understand).8.Group activities will be organized after class ________(help) childrendevelop team spirit.9.Brown stood at the door,________(welcome)newcomers with a largesmile.。
英语初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析
【英语】初中英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案含解析一、非谓语动词1.He ran as fast as he could _____________ the bus but he failed.A. catchB. to catchC. caught【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:他尽可能快地跑去赶公共汽车,但失败了。
此修饰动词ran, to catch the bus 在此作目的状语。
应选B。
【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。
注意句子结构,注意动词不定式的成分。
as fast as he could 在2.To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits 【答案】A【解析】【解析】句意:让我吃惊的的,戴尔的父亲母亲同意他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。
allow sb. to do sth. 同意某人做某事,固定短语,应选A。
【谈论】此题观察动词不定式。
注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth 。
3.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved 【答案】B【解析】【解析】句意:当你走开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,联合句意,应选 B。
4.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】C【解析】【解析】句意 :我们应当做我们能做的事提升我们的英语。
句子主语是should do, 宾语是 what we can, 后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,应选C。
2021年新课标版英语高考真题练习:专题五 非谓语动词
专题五非谓语动词探考情悟真题【考情探究】考点考卷年份题型课标全国Ⅰ课标全国Ⅱ课标全国Ⅲ20192018201720162015201920182017201620152019201820172016非谓语动词作定语语篇型填空permi-tted(permit)cond-ucted(cond-uct);living(live)toretire(retire);saying(say)built(build)作宾语(by)noting(note)dying(die)eating(eat)introd-ucing(intro-duce)being(be)laying(lay)using(use)looking(look)resting(rest);toprove(prove)作主语、表语tobring(bring)toget(get)chall-enged(chall-enge)作补语toprocess(process)to stay(stay)作状语toperform(per-form)to see(see);streng-then(streng-th)toimprove(impr-ove);feeding(feed)tocool(cool)listening(listen)tocreate(create);using(use)非谓语动词短文改错say→saying(by)sell→(by)selling(askedto)watch-ing→(askedto)watch(invite...)pick→(invite...)topicktake→taking(After)looks→(After)lookingopens→open;have→tohave;manage→managingwait→waiting;(eagertake)→(eager)to(take);删除afraidthat tospeak中的that(by)wear→(by)wearing分析解读1.五年高考课标全国卷语篇型填空对非谓语动词用法的考频为:作宾语...→.作状语...→.作定语...→.作主语、表.....语.→.作补语...。
语法 专题三
专题三非谓语动词◆非谓语动词的考查要点1.动词不定式复习中应注意的几个问题(1)不定式作表语与“be+to do sth.”的异同。
不定式作表语说明主语的内容或性质。
My job is to teach English.(说明内容)be+to do sth.(表示按计划要做的事)He is to go abroad.(2)后接不定式作宾语的词语。
下列词语常接不定式作宾语:afford,promise,refuse,expect,hope,learn,offer,wish,want,fail,plan,agree,forget,like,prefer,decide,manage,try,arrange,determine,desire 等。
下列词语后可接“疑问词+不定式”:teach,decide,wonder,show,learn,forget,ask,find out,advise,discuss等。
(3)如何理解和使用不定式作宾补。
①动词(短语)see,watch,notice,hear,listen to,observe,feel,taste,smell,make,let,have等的宾补用动词原形,变被动时要加to,此时的不定式就是主语补足语。
②常用不定式作宾补的几种情况:主语+ask/require/tell/order/force/get/want/like+sb.to do sth.主语+think/judge/suppose/believe/consider/imagine/feel+sb.+to be/to have done主语+call on/upon/depend on/wait for/ask for+sb.+to do sth.(4)不定式作定语的特殊用法。
①下列词语后常接不定式作定语:chance,wish,right,courage,need,promise,time,opportunity,way,the first,the second,the last,the only等。
中考英语专项复习-非谓语动词
非谓语动词专项复习01 命题趋势考标导向化近几年对非谓语动词的考查主要是动词不定式作宾语、宾语补足语及目的状语,动名词作主语、宾语、宾语补足语,及个别分词的用法。
预计年中考对非谓语动词的考查,不定式仍是考查的热点。
我们应该牢固掌握一些动词固定搭配的用法。
02 定义概念清晰化非谓语动词是一些特殊的动词,它们在句中不能单独作谓语,而有谓语以外的其他语法功能,在句子中不受主语的人称和数的限制,但仍有时态和语态的变化,也可以带宾语和状语,构成非谓语动词短语。
非谓语动词分不定式、动名词和分词三种。
动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成,在特殊情况下有时to可以省略。
动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征,同时也具有动词的部分特征,能充当主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语、状语等成分。
动名词由动词加-ing构成,在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。
分词分为现在分词和过去分词两种。
它们在句中作定语、状语、表语和补语。
03 知识归类知识网络化(1)一些谓语动词后只能用不定式作宾语,常见的这类词是表示命令、打算或希望的,如:would like,like,want,wish,hope,decide,plan,expect等。
如:Would you like to see a film this evening?你今晚想去看一场电影吗?(2)在find,think后面接不定式作宾语时,常用it代替,而将真正的宾语放在句末。
如:I find it easy to read English every day.我发现每天读英语很容易。
(3)常见的一些不带to的动词不定式:why not do…,had better(not) do…,would rather do,could/would/will you please (not) do…I would rather stay at home.我宁愿待在家里。
2.不定式作宾语补足语不定式作宾语补足语时与宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系。
专题三 非谓语动词
专题三非谓语动词题组一状语限时:30分钟1. After 15 minutes, I worried about my train. While _______(think) what to do, a man called me.2. The last day of the festival is usually for the young people _______(express)their love for each other.3. Group activities will be organized after class ______(help) children develop team spirit.4. How pleased the girl was ______(learn) that she got the first place in the English Speech Contest!5. ________(remind) not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous.6. ________(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.7. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, _______(tell) me stories till I fell asleep.8. Smoking in public places is banned in some countries _______(improve) public health.9. ______(stay) warm at night, I would fill the stove.10. ______(catch) the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.11. ______(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long road to becoming a football star.12. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online _______(save) their valuable time.13. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, ______(allow) more patients to be treated.14. ______(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.15. ______(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.16. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, ________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.17. The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows,____________(make)air conditioning unnecessary.18. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way _______(use) the sun and the stars.19. Next I made an experiment with a house plant. __________(use) a paper clip, I attached a hard 2-inch square of cardboard to a leaf on the plant, and then waited.20. Besides, there had to be large places for storing the books._____________(overcome) these shortcomings, Bi Sheng invented the movable-type printing during the years between 1041 and 1048.21. Nail art is increasingly popular throughout the world and many people are using their fingernails________(display) creativity and personality.22. _________(com pare) with the traditional trade mode, they don’t have to spend money in renting a house. However, there are still some disadvantages to online shopping.23. At parties, more people are on their smartphones than on their drinks. In addition, too many people are using smartphones while __________(drive).24. Therefore, many students like him in Australia had part-time jobs ______(earn) a living and save enough money for traveling.25. _______(base) on recent researches, distance learning slowly proves as valuable as the traditional campus-based form.26. _______(found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art.参考答案:1. thinking2. to express3. to help4. to learn5. Reminded6. Finding7. telling8. to improve9. To stay 10. To catch 11. Raised 12. to save 13. allowing 14. To make 15. Ordered 16. turning 17. making 18. using 19. Using 20. To overcome 21. to display 22. Compared 23. driving 24. to earn 25. Based 26. Founded题组二定语限时:25分钟1. Once you are aware of the tricks ________(use) in advertisements, you’ll never easily get fooled and buy things you really don’t need.2. There are more than 740 million Chinese ______(expose) to second-hand smoke in public places now.3. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _______(use) in daily conversations.4. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail ______(wait) for her.5. Last night, there were millions of people _______(watch) the live opening ceremony on TV.6. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision __________(make) at the meeting will influence the future of our company.7. The players ______(select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.8. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras __________(return) to our shop for quality problems9. John Snow, a personal physician of Queen Victoria, was willing to help ordinary people_________(expose) to cholera, the deadly disease of its day.10. The poor girl appeared so frightened. She must have seen something _______(frighten) on her way home.11. A 13-year study of early childhood development made by Harvard University has shown that, by the age of three, most children have the big potential ______(understand) about 1000 words.12. His first book ________(publish) next month is based on a true story.13. I left the money with a note _______(say) I wanted you to go to the post office and get someenvelopes and stamps for me.14. You might surprise yourself and find a _____(hide) talent within you.15. According to ancient stories, the first person _______(discover) the effects of tea is said to be Shen Nong—the father of agriculture and herbal medicine in China.16. The survey of more than 55000 students, ____________(conduct) by a research firm calledUniversum, found that roughly a quarter want to work for an international company.17. Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time _________ (spend) with his students.18. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train _______ (catch).19. To return to the problem of water pollution, I’d like you to look at a study _________(conduct) in Australia in 2012.20. V olunteering gives you a chance _______(change) lives, including your own.21. The airport ______(complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.22. Today there are more airlines _______(carry) more people than ever before in the skies.23. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _____(range) from butterflies to elephants. 参考答案:1. used2.exposed3. used4. waiting5. watching6. to be made7. selected8. returned9. exposed10. frightening 11. to understand 12. to be published 13. saying 14. hidden 15. to discover 16. conducted 17. spent 18. to catch 19. conducted 20. to change 21. to be completed 22. carrying 23. ranging题组三宾语﹑补语﹑主语﹑表语限时:25分钟1. If you want to get your ability ______ (recognize), you should show it in your work rather than complain all day.2. In the reading room, we found him sitting at a desk, with his attention ______(fix) on a book.3. When we saw the road ______(block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.4. I hope they can learn something from their mistakes and correct them instead of _____(regret) all day.5. Having finished her project, she was invited to the school _______(speak) to the new students.6. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______(meet) an even greater challenge.7. With the global economy _______(become) more interconnected and the drive to boost exports, language skills are increasingly important for work and life.8. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _____(follow) them.9. No matter how brilliant a talker you are, there are times when it’s better _______(remain) silent.10. I looked up and noticed a snake ______(wind) its way up the tree to catch its meal.11. ____________(know) basic first-aid skills, according to the expert, will help people respond effectively to emergencies.12. When a child grows up, he can no longer expect others _______(pay) for his food, clothes and many other things.13. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself________(remind) of his own dreams.14. _________(expose) to alcohol, whether for an adult or for a teenager, is definitely harmful from all aspects.15. At this moment, he noticed several rather fragrant leaves _________(drop) from the tree beside him.16. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take) good care of at home.17. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only ___________(memorize) rules from a grammar book.18. The rest couldn’t wait view the beautiful G20 host city, with abou t 40 percent of the orders ______(book) that weekend.19. A company in the U.S.A. is paying its workers to sleep more. Staff at the insurance company Aetna will get $300 a year ________(add) to their salary if they get at least seven hours of sleepa night.20. _____(tell) stories of people that you know or ancestors whose stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them.21. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying ______(connect).22. _______(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.23. ______(ignore) the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.24. The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______(develop) after great effort.25. Harvard is one of the most famous educational institutions in the world and many people want to study there. The problem is that most applicants don’t follow the advice that will most likely get them ________(pick).26. The future will be “less cash”, rather than cashless. Cash is unique among p ayment instruments in that anyone can transact(做交易), at any time, in any place, with no third parties ______(involve).参考答案:1. recognized2. fixed3. blocked4. regretting5. to speak6. to meet7. becoming8. following9. to remain 10. winding 11. Knowing 12. to pay 13. reminded 14. Being exposed 15. drooping 16. taken 17. to memorize 18. booked 19. added 20. Telling 21. connected 22. Understanding 23. Ignoring 24. developed 25. picked 26. involved题组四综合训练限时:15分钟1. With alcohol and drugs _______(kick) out of their life, the Post-90s generation now start to develop healthier hobbies.2. Rather than stay at home, he prefers ______(go) out to play football even on a cold day.3. Driving Offence Points System is a computer-controlled system ___________(design) to reduce accident rates and make roads much safer.4. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if ________(adapt) for television,would be a hit.5. No matter how frequently _______(praise), I always remember never to stop improving myself.6. ________(accustom) to living by himself, the old man found it almost impossible to fit in withthe others in the nursing home.7. ____________(know) the sight was impressive on the top of the mountain, I made an effort toclimb onto it.8. The money collected should be made good use __________(help) the people who suffered a lotin the earthquake.9. I can’t stand ______(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ______(stop) talkingwhile she works.10. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _________(let) in thenatural light during the day.11. ______(wait) in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the pursein the car.12. With the world changing fast, we have something new _____(deal) with all by ourselves everyday.13. There is a great deal of evidence _______(indicate) that music activities engage different partsof the brain.参考答案:1. kicked2. to go3. designed4. adapted5. praised6. Accustomed7. Knowing8. to help9. working; to stop 10. letting 11. Having waited 12. to deal 13. indicating。
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
初中英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。
A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。
mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。
【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。
2.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:当你离开时请关灯以节约能源。
动词不定式表示目的,结合句意,故选B。
3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。
make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。
make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。
4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。
根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。
2023年专四非谓语动词题
非谓语动词(不定式)讲解及练习The Minister of Finance is believed ____ of imposing new taxes to raise extra revenue.A.that he is thinkingB.to be thinkingC.that he is to thinkD.to think英语非谓语动词有三类:1.不定式:具有n. adj. adv. 特性,在句中担任除谓语外任何成分;2.动名词:具有n. 特性,在句中可作主语、宾语、定语、表语;3.分词:具有adj. adv. 特性,在句中可作主语、表语、宾补、状语;{现在分词:present participle,过去分词:past participle }不定式非谓语动词的用法及区别:to do(not to do)一般式(否认)to be doing 进行式积极to have done 完毕式to have been doing 完毕进行式to be done 一般式被动to have been done 完毕式*一般式:不定式表达的动作与谓语动词表达的动作同时发生,或者在谓语动词表达的动作之后发生。
1.I’m glad to see you. (同时发生)2.They invited us to come to a party.(不定式动作后发生)3.The computer to be produced is of a new type. (被动)4.You must promise never to do that again.*进行式:谓语动词表达的动作发生时,不定式表达的动作正在进行。
1.They are said to be building another bridge over the river.据说他们正在这条河上修另一座大桥。
2.I'd rather read than watch television; the program seem to be getting worse all the time.(1997.1)我宁愿看书也不乐意看电视,电视节目仿佛越来越差了。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题12 非谓语动词专练(三)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点非谓语动词专练(三)一、基础达标测试(本题共20小题,每题1分,共20分)1.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused _____________ (stop) until we reached the next stop。
【答案】to stop【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:我听到后面一位乘客向司机喊叫,但他拒绝停车,直到我们到达下一站.refuse to do sth。
是固定搭配,意思是“拒绝干某事”,故填to stop.2.I regret ________ (inform) you that they are unable to come to your wedding tomorrow.【答案】to inform【解析】考查固定短语。
句意:我很遗憾地通知你,他们明天不能来参加你的婚礼了。
regret to do sth.很遗憾做某事,固定短语。
故填to inform。
3.My teacher is always the first person ________ (get) to the office。
【答案】to get【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意:我的老师总是第一个到达办公室的人。
当名词被序数词修饰时,用动词不定式作后置定语。
该句中名词person前被序数词the first修饰,故填to get.4。
She became the first black woman ________(elect) to the Senate.【答案】to be elected【解析】考查不定式的被动语态。
此处是the+序数词+n+to do结构,因the first black woman与elect之间是被动关系,需要使用不定式被动结构to be done形式。
故填to be elected。
专题七 手工输入精校版 非谓语动词精选练习题
专题七非谓语动词2011. 12. 19五年高考A组2011年全国高考题组1. The next thing he saw was smoke _______ from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen2. The island, ________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined3. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying4. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path _______ up to the house.A. leadingB. leadsC. ledD. to lead5. Passengers are permitted _________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried6. __________ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A. TranslatingB. TranslatedC. To translateD. Having translated7. On receiving a phone call from his wife _______ she had a fall, Mr. Gordon immediately rushed home from his office.A. saysB. saidC. sayingD. to say8. Claire had her luggage ________ an hour before her plane left.A. checkB. checkingC. to checkD. checked9. More highways have been built in China, _______ it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. makingB. madeC. to makeD. having made10. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A. to be updatedB. to have been updatedC. to updateD. to have updated11. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, _________ on your feet.A. to keepB. keepingC. having keptD. to have kept12. Tsinghua University, ________ in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded13. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ___________.A. heldB. holdingC. be heldD. to hold14. Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years.A. havingB. hadC. haveD. to have15. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves _________ for words.A. loseB. lostC. to loseD. having lost16. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ________ by their enthusiastic supporters.A. being cheeredB. be cheeredC. to be cheeredD. were cheered17. Recently a survey _________ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A. comparedB. comparingC. comparesD. being compared18. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier ________ into smalll pieces.A. breakB. breakingC. brokenD. to break19. The ability ________ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed20. The players _________ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected21. Do you wake up every morning ________ energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt22. ________ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering23. More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced ________ people’s concern over food safety.A. to raiseB. raisingC. to have raisedD. having raised24. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ of his own dreams.A. remindingB. to remindC. remindedD. remind25. Lydia doesn’t feel like ________ abroad. Her parents are old.A. studyB. studyingC. studiedD. to study26. Simon made a big bamboo box ________ the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep27. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer28. It’s no use ________ without taking any action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained29. The rare fish, ________ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved30. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ________ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized31. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, e-mailing…but we seem _______ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lostB组2007—2010年全国高考题组1. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing2. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dad.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought3. I have a lot of readings ________ before the end of this term.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed4. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked.A. laidB. layingC. to layD. being laid5. It rained heavily in the south, _______ serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause6. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______ with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused7. ________ the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached8. That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce9. ________ at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.A. LookingB. LookC. To lookD. Looked10. I’m calling to enquire about the position _______ in yesterday’s China Daily.A. advertisedB. to be advertisedC. advertisingD. having advertised11. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _______ the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled12. ________ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.A. SeenB. SeeingC. Having seenD. To see13. His first book ________ next month is based on a true story.A. publishedB. to be publishedC. to publishD. being published14. The lady walked around the shops, ________ an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep15. There were many talented actors out there just waiting ________.A. to discoverB. to be discoveredC. discoveredD. being discovered16. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _______ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent17. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained ________ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck18. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _______ regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out19. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ________ less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing20. He had a wonderful childhood, ________ with his mother to all corners of the world.A. travelB. to travelC. traveledD. traveling21. We were astonished ________ the temple still in its original condition.A. findingB. to findC. findD. to be found22. –It’s no use having ideas only. –Don’t worry. Peter can show you _______ to turn an idea into an act.A. howB. whoC. whatD. where23. Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognized24. Dina, _______ for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.A. strugglingB. struggledC. having struggledD. to struggle25. We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding26. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, ________ all four people on board.A. killedB. killingC. killsD. to kill27. With the government’s aid, those _______ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.A. affectB. affectingC. affectedD. were affected28. ________ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompletingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete29. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _______ on his own farm.A. grownB. being grownC. to be grownD. to grow30. All of them try to use the power of the workstation _________ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present31. _________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged32. David threatened _______ his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.A. to be reportedB. reportingC. to reportD. having reported33. _________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.A. Generally speakingB. On the contraryC. In particularD. To be honest34. ________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.A. Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten35. _______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. To remindD. Having reminded36. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _______ in a small apartment near Boston and _______ what to do abouthis future.A. living; wonderingB. lived; wonderingC. lived; wonderedD. living; wondered37. The children all turned ________ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at38. The government plans to bring in new laws ________ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.A. forcedB. forcingC. to be forcedD. having forced39. I still remember _______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken40. It is worth considering what makes ―convenience‖ foods so popular, and _______ better ones of your own.A. introducesB. to introduceC. introducingD. introduced41. ________ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.A. To throwB. ThrownC. ThrowingD. Being thrown42. _______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. WaitingB. To waitC. Having waitedD. To have waited43. He was busy writing a story, only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped44. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent _______ at the end of last March.A. has been launchedB. having been launchedC. being launchedD. to be launched45. You can’t imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking三年模拟A组2009—2011年模拟探究专项基础测试1. With tiny shops _______ all the streets, the city of Cairo arouses tourists’ interest in shopping here.A. lineB. lined withC. liningD. line along2. _________ every day, our web provides readers with the latest news.A. To updateB. UpdateC. UpdatingD. Updated3. As time went by, the plan stuck ________ fairly practical.A. to provedB. to provingC. provedD. to prove4. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _______ in making the earth a better place to live on.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing5. Exciting as its special effects are _______, there is too much violence in the film.A. to watchB. to be watchedC. watchingD. being watched6. I don’t think it easy, even if we work hard, ________ the South Korea and the North Korea to sit down to talk at present.A. persuadedB. to persuadeC. persuadeD. persuading7. Only _______ in this way can the coffee taste proper and savory.A. madeB. makingC. being madeD. having made8. His play was popular and every time _______ about it, he owed his success to the support of his friends.A. talkingB. talkedC. to talkD. when talking9. Even since my childhood, I have dreamed of ________ a heavy snow in my hometown in winter.A. there beB. there beingC. there will beD. being10. With all the novels he was interested in ________, he left the library and went back to his dorm.A. borrowedB. borrowingC. to borrowD. borrow11.。
高考英语 语法集训过关 非谓语动词(含解析)
高考英语语法集训过关非谓语动词(含解析)非谓语动词Ⅰ. 单项填空1. The supermarket next month will be the biggest one in the city.A. completedB. being completedC. to be completedD. having been completed2. (2014·辽宁五校模拟)Victims, in the news, who are infected with H7N9 have come up to28.A. is reportedB. reportedC. reportingD. which reports3. (2014·兰州模拟)Do you know that the meeting this afternoon has been puttill next week?A. to be held; offB. to be held; forwardC. held; offD. held; forward4. I’m afraid that I can’t attend Tom’s wedding party next weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC. heldD. is to be held5. (2014·湖州模拟)The tall building in the center of this area will be used as a 5-star hotel.A. to builtB. buildingC. being builtD. having built6. (2014·唐山模拟)A direct air route Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next month.A. linkingB. being linkedC. linkD. linked7. We, a discussion with the teacher, came to understand the problem better.A. holdingB. heldC. being heldD. having held8. (2014·扬州模拟)The manager listened to the customers’ complaints attentively with greatpatience, to miss any point.A. not tryingB. trying notC. to try notD. not to try9. We hurried all the way to the airport, only that the flight had been cancelled because of the foggy weather.A. being toldB. to be toldC. having toldD. to have been told10. (2014·海南模拟) that the government can lead them out of the financial crisis, people are optimistic about the future of the country.A. ConvincingB. ConvincedC. To convinceD. Having convinced11. Everyone would like to see the plan carried out the manager thought of the present situation.A. solvingB. being solvedC. to solveD. to be solved12. (2014·南昌模拟)—Mum, why do you make me eat an egg every day?—enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be getting13. more visitors, the Beijing Garden Expo Park gives roses to the couples visiting it.A. AttractedB. AttractingC. To attractD. Having attracted14. (2014·北京模拟)Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful whenon the Internet by millions of people.A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read15. (2014·江西师大附中模拟)As the film star began to appear, the children watched, .A. fascinatingB. fascinatedC. being fascinatedD. having fascinated16. (2014·福州模拟) to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin, so you shouldmake it a rule to get your skin creamed before going out in summer.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. To expose17. (2014·昆明模拟)The broken bike was found by the riverside.A. abandoningB. abandonedC. to be abandonedD. being abandoned18. Be careful when you cross the road in rush hours so as to avoid by a car.A. being knocked downB. knocking downC. to be knocked downD. to knock down19. A woman was seriously injured and a neighboring family narrowly escapedby an explosion that destroyed a row of homes.A. blowing upB. to be blown upC. being blown upD. blown up20. Cao Cao’s tomb is report ed in China, which attracts nationwide attention.A. being foundB. to be foundC. having been foundD. to have been found21. (2014·吉林模拟)Mary had to go to a meeting, so she left her children at home.A. playingB. playedC. to playD. having played22. A cook will be immediately fired if the manager found him in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked23. Mr. Smith warned his daughter after drinking.A. to never driveB. never drivingC. never to driveD. never drive24. The poor boy seems the news that his father died in the car accident for there is no sign of sorrow on his face.A. not to be knownB. not to have receivedC. to have not receivedD. not to know25. (2014·昆明模拟)Having lost his keys, .A. he couldn’t enter the roomB. the gatekeeper offered to helpC. the door was forced openD. the room couldn’t be enteredⅡ. 阅读理解As with many aspects of modern life, light pollutionrepresents both a triumph of technology and a minor disaster. Itdisrupts a basic relationship that has evolved between humansand the natural world. Historians such as A. Roger Ekrich havenoted how darkness influenced cultural and social practices. Theterritory of intimacy and imagination, night can also carve out a refuge from the never-ending responsibilities of the day.I remember recently being in Times Square, and there was so much light that it just felt like we were in a domed stadium almost, looking up at something totally artificial above us. When most Americans are living now in cities and suburbs where they’re getting anywhere from two dozen to four dozen stars instead of 2, 500, which is the number you could see on a normal night with no light pollution, it’s almost like why bother? I don’t know if most people even look up and notice the stars. And certainly way back, when a night sky was something that would tell you stories about your life, we’re way beyond that.I have very good friends in New Mexico. I said to him it must be amazing here at night andI asked, do you have stories associated with the constellations for example? He said we havea whole legend filled with stories about how to live and what a good life is. Human culture in America is totally disconnected from that now.It would be one thing if all this light were doing good. But the fact is that it’s having an impact on all these creatures from birds to turtles to insects that c an’t do anything about it. They’re at our mercy.There are so many things we could do to co ntrol it and to use it intelligently, that I like working with an issue that there are steps we can take immediately to address this problem.1. It is implied in Para. 1 that night is when people .A. can avoid the life pressure temporarilyB. get rid of the disaster of technologyC. experience the influence of cultureD. can imagine social practices freely2. The example of light in Times Square proves that people can’t.A. see 2, 500 stars on a normal nightB. learn about their life from a night skyC. develop a relationship with nature at nightD. get anywhere without artificial light3. According to the writer, American culture .A. tells mainly about what a good life isB. is closely related to the constellationsC. lacks the stories about the night skyD. tends to tell people how to live4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Light pollution needs dealing with right away.B. Night skies are polluted by artificial light.C. The Milky Way is never to be seen again.D. Species are endangered by light pollution.Ⅲ. 书面表达(2014·天津六校模拟) 假设你是李华。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:01-1非谓语动词高考真题百题专项训练(2-1)+答题卡(原卷版)第一组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟分数:____________用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
(2024年浙江高考1月卷)However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ______ (benefit) 【考题1】from price reductions doesn’t make sense.【考题2】(2024年浙江高考1月卷)Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs ______ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).【考题3】(2023▪全国乙卷)From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong to royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully (build) system of ring roads.【考题4】(2021新高考I卷)But that’s how nature is — always leaving us (astonish).【考题5】(2021新高考II卷)I was so (excite) when he wrote back to me.【考题6】(2017•浙江)I gave him a quick hug and went back into the seating area, leaving him with a _____________ (surprise) smile.【考题7】(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)Shanghai may be the _____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighbouring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long bao’s birthplace.【考题8】(2023年新高考Ⅰ卷) They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ______ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China.【考题9】(2023·全国乙卷)_______ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I was amazed by the co-existence of old and new,and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing.【考题10】(2018·北京)Ordinary soap, _________(use)correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题11】(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)No matter where I buy them, one steamer is rarely enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _______ (want) more next time.【考题12】(2020·新课标II卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times______ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.【考题13】(2023新高考I卷)Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of their contents.【考题14】(2022全国甲卷)A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.【考题15】(2022年浙江1月卷)That approach brought Cobb's air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans 110 (continue)the practice.【考题16】(2023▪全国甲卷)For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言) (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.【考题17】(2022新高考全国I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority_______ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.【考题18】(2022全国乙卷)(strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, inviting twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.【考题19】(2022新高考全国II卷)He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up (see) them.【考题20】(2021浙江6月卷)Mary’s sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over (plant)flowers in the front yard.【考题21】(2020浙江6月卷)Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology______ (change) lives.【考题22】(2023新高考I卷)To eat one, you have to decide whether (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出),or to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.【考题23】(2018·北京) During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题24】(2021全国甲卷)It is possible(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.【考题25】(2021全国乙卷)Activities there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim (have) a low impact on the natural environment.【考题26】(2020·海南·高考真题)These days, it is not unusual for 10-to 12-year-olds to publish their own websites or for second and third graders (begin)computer classes.【考题27】(2023▪全国乙卷)As a photographer, I have spent the last two years (record) everythingI discovered.【考题28】(2023▪全国甲卷)However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty 39 (warn) about environmental destruction.【考题29】(2021全国甲卷)After (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what better than to ride on a piece of history!【考题30】(2021全国乙卷)Minimize the impact of (visit) the place.【考题31】(2022全国乙卷)It can help to build a community with a (share) future for mankind,” he said.【考题32】(2022年浙江6月卷)Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not (do).【考题33】(2020浙江1月卷)The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was 30-today it is 41 and is expected (increase) to 42 by 2050.【考题34】(2019新课标II卷)Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award,proud Irene declared she had no plans _____________(retire)from her 36-year-old business.【考题35】(2022•新高考Ⅰ卷)When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ______ (fall) child.(2024九省联考普通高考适应性测试.短文填空.44)He knows that computers are here _________【考题36】(stay) and that they will not disappear. However, he believes that the practice with fountain pens helps students to focus, to write faster, and they can feel proud of themselves.【考题37】(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 73 (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.【考题38】(2020新课标III卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds____________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.【考题39】(2018·全国III)I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ________ (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel __________ (challenge).【考题40】(2022年浙江6月卷)Blind people recognize shapes with their (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题41】(改编自2019年天津3月卷,6) ______ (study) volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.【考题42】(2017•江苏)Many Chinese brands,____________________(develop) their reputation over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.【考题43】(2019·全国II)When we got a call __________ (say) she was short-listed, we thought it was a joke.【考题44】(2023▪全国甲卷)Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message (intend) for everyone.【考题45】(2022年浙江6月卷)Blind people recognize shapes with their existing senses, in a way similar to that of _____ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.【考题46】(2021浙江1月卷)Tn 1985,urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.【考题47】(改编自2009天津卷)_________ (complete) the project in time,the staff were working at weekends.【考题48】(2022·新高考I卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). ______ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【考题49】(2023·1月新高考浙江卷)In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, ____ ____ (surround)in concentric(同心的)circles by the Inner City and Outer City.【考题50】(2023·全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America, where all life seemed to enjoy peaceful co-existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.高考英语语法词汇专项突破:高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-1)答题卷姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________第一组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题(满分100分,每题2分,限时40-45分钟)1183521936320374213852239623407244182542926431027441128451229461330471431481532491633501734。
【创新设计】高考英语(全国通用)二轮专题复习练习:第二部分专题八非谓语动词含答案
题组一体验真题用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2015·重庆卷)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way ________(use)the sun and the stars.2.(2015·陕西卷)After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress,Anne Benedict went on ________ (thank)all the people who had helped in her career.3.(2015·陕西卷)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother ________(take)good care of at home.4.(2015·天津卷)________(absorb)in painting,John didn't notice evening approaching.5.(2015·天津卷)________ (work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.6.(2015·安徽卷)________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.7.(2015·福建卷)________ (learn)more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.8.(2014·天津卷)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried it on,only ________ (find) it didn't fit.9.(2014·天津卷)Clearly and thoughtfully ________ (write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.10.(2014·重庆卷)Group activities will be organized after class ________ (help) children develop teamspirit.11.(2014·福建卷)________ (spend) the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong,Lindaappears more mature than those of her age.12.(2014·江苏卷)The lecture ________ (give),a lively question-and-answer session followed.13.(2014·湖南卷)Children,when ________ (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter thestadium.14.(2014·大纲全国卷)Today there are more airplanes ________ (carry) more people than ever before inthe skies.15.(2014·北京卷)Last night,there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremonylive on TV.16.(2014·北京卷)There are still many problems ________ (solve) before we are ready for a long stay onthe Moon.17.(2014·山东卷)There's a note pinned to the door ________ (say) when the shop will open again.18.(2014·重庆卷)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras ________ (return) to our shop forquality problems.19.(2014·浙江卷)Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse ________(appoint) to guard her.20.(2014·安徽卷)While waiting for the opportunity to get ________(promote),Henry did his best toperform his duty.21.(2014·四川卷)The manager was satisfied to see many new products ________ (develop) after greateffort.22.(2014·陕西卷)It's quite hot today.Do you feel like ________ (go) for a swim?23.(2014·湖南卷)________ (understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important aslearning to convey your affection and emotions.24.(2013·北京卷)When we saw the road ________ (block) with snow,we decided to spend the holidayat home.25.(2013·重庆卷)The engine just won't start.Something seems ________ (go) wrong with it.答案 ing 2.to thank 3.taken 4.Absorbed 5.Having worked 6.Ignoring7.To learn8.to find 9.written10.to help11.Having spent12.having been given13.accompanied14.carrying 15.watching16.to be solved17.saying18.returned19.appointed20.promoted21.developed22.going23.Understanding24.blocked25.to have gone题组二尝试模拟Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Please hand on the papers to those ________(seat) at the back of the classroom.2.The fireman told us the trouble they had ________ (get) the fire ________(control).3.After walking on the zigzag path to the mountain top for a few hours,the tourists gathered under trees ________ (provide) shade and sat down to have a rest.4.The students in our school expected there ________(be) more time for reviews and exercises before the College Entrance Examination next year.5.We've had a good start,but next,more work needs ________(do) to achieve the final success in English study.6.The boy,________ (occupy) with his school work every day,felt rather tired and wanted to have a whole day to relax.7.The old couple walked rather slowly,and could be seen,from time to time,to stop and rest,________(stare) out to sea.8.The airport is far from here,and ________(get) there on time,you'd better take a taxi.9.Whom do you expect to have ________(deliver) the baggage to the airport?10.With so many exercises ________(finish),the students are having a hard time.11.We entered the café and sat down by the window,waiting ________(serve).12.These diagrams are especially helpful when we have a concrete problem ________(solve) at hand.13.People believe that the China Dream is not very difficult ________ (realize) so long as the wholenation works hard for it.14.There are some tall trees in our campus,some ________(measure) more than forty meters.15.Curious and ________(astonish),I rushed out of my dormitory when I heard the noise of threegunshots.16.To answer a telephone call,the careless woman went out of the kitchen,________(leave) the soup________ (cook) over the gas.17.The monument was built in honor of the explorer who was believed ________(discover) the bigriver.18.Many of the one-family children are so accustomed to ________(praise) that they react violentlywhen they hear something different.19.All reference books ________(search),he didn't find the key to the question.20.Ben received an invitation to dinner,and with his work ________(finish),he accepted it happily.21.We tried ________ (open) the window,but it was still hot in the room.22.According to the new law,the people found ________(put up) “harmful”advertisements on thestreets will be punished strictly.23.________ (strike) by strong snowstorms,the area faced severe water and electricity shortage.24.I'd rather have a room of my own,however small it is,than ________(share) one with others.25.Most of the guests ________ (invite) to the wedding last week were his classmates and friends.26.—What in the world put you in a really bad mood?—________ (stick) in the traffic for hours.27.________(discuss) for a whole night,we still couldn't agree on when to start and where to go for theholiday.28.Every morning Jack's wife will stand before the mirror,________(dress) carefully until she has to goto work.29.A modern stadium in that new town,________ (complete) soon,will be an ideal place for people tohave all kinds of sports in.30.________(follow) the instructions very carefully when ________(fill) in the form.答案 1.seated 2.getting;controlled 3.providing 4.to be 5.to be done/doing 6.occupied 7.staring8.to get 9.deliver10.to finish11.to be served12.to solve 13.to realize14.measuring 15.astonished16.leaving;being cooked17.to have discovered18.being praised19.searched 20.finished21.opening22.putting up23.Struck24.share25.invited26.Being stuck 27.Having discussed28.dressing29.to be completed30.Follow;fillingⅡ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(含高考真题)(原卷板)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:02-1高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-2)+答题卡(原卷版)第二组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40分钟得分:____________养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
用括号内单词的正确形式填入空白处。
【考题1】(2021·1月浙江高考)This may be due to some disadvantages for people (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.【考题2】(2020年浙江卷1月)The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large ____________ (compare) to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.(2021新课标II卷)I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ________ (think) 【考题3】it is food.【考题4】(2017•浙江)But something made her look close, and she noticed a ______________ (shine) object.【考题5】(2019·江苏.改编)China's image is improving steadily, with more countries __________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.【考题6】(2020﹒浙江卷)Later,they learned to work with the seasons,planting at the right time and,in dry areas,________(make) use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.【考题7】(2020﹒全国卷III﹒语法填空)The next morning he hired a boat and set out______ (find) the well-known painter.【考题8】(2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空)They represent the earth ______(come) back to life and bestwishes for new beginnings.【考题9】(2020﹒全国卷II﹒语法填空)They are easy________(care) for and make great presents.【考题10】(2020﹒全国卷I﹒语法填空)Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments on board Chang’e-4______(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【考题11】(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒语法填空)On our way to the house,it was raining so hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take______(get) there.【考题12】(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒语法填空)On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,______(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.【考题13】(2019﹒浙江﹒语法填空)When the children are walking or______(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.【考题14】(2019﹒浙江﹒语法填空)But some students didn't want_______(wear) the uniform.【考题15】(2019﹒北京﹒语法填空) Nervously______(face) challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.【考题16】(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒语法填空)A 90-year-old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for_______(be) Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.【考题17】(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒语法填空)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive______(perform) consistently over a large area.【考题18】(2019﹒新课标I卷﹒语法填空)Scientists have responded by ______(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements.【考题19】(2018·天津卷改编)I didn't mean ___________(eat) anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldn’t help_______(try) it.【考题20】(2019天津卷改编)_________(learn) to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.【考题21】(2022天津第二次卷·改编)________ (keep) his restless students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.【考题22】(2022天津第二次卷·改编)The city temperatures have returned from record low to normal, ________ (allow) the citizens to enjoy the outdoors again.(2021天津第二次卷·改编)Mary became a baker at age 14, because her grandfather paid the local 【考题23】baker_________(teach) her all the skills.【考题24】(2021·天津.改编)China's National Highway 318, ________(extend) over 5,000 kilometers from Shanghai to Zhangmu, Tibet, is known as the "heavenly road“ for its amazing views.【考题25】(2018﹒北京.改编)_________(travel) along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience【考题26】(2018﹒北京.改编)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _________ (share) a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.【考题27】(2018﹒北京.改编)Ordinary soap, _________ (use) correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.【考题28】(2018﹒天津.改编)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs ___________ 【考题29】(2018﹒江苏.改编)Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.【考题30】(2019﹒江苏.改编)__________(enjoy) the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.【考题31】(2019﹒新课标II卷﹒改编)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, ______ (say) that I had a talent for football.【考题32】(2020﹒江苏﹒改编)Technological innovations, _________ (combine) with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.【考题33】(2020﹒天津﹒改编)______ (help) us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.【考题34】(2020﹒天津﹒改编)The dancer’s incredible performance had the audience on its feet ______ (clap) for 10 minutes at the end of the show.【考题35】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time _______(spend) with his students.【考题36】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _________(range) from butterflies to elephants.【考题37】(2017﹒北京﹒改编)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ______ (save) their valuable time.【考题38】(2017﹒天津﹒改编)I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______(catch).【考题39】(2017﹒天津﹒改编)The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.【考题40】(2022天津卷·第一次卷.改编)Hemingway wrote novels and short stories_______(base) on his personal experiences of the First World War.【考题41】(2022天津卷·第一次.改编)This old castle is said_________ (build) from designs by a famous architect in the 16th century.【考题42】(2020天津卷·第一次.改编)______(complete) in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.【考题43】(2020天津卷·第一次.改编)The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection _________ (promote) economic growth.【考题44】(改编自2011天津卷)Passengers are permitted_________ (carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.【考题45】(改编自2014天津卷)Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________(find) it didn't fit.【考题46】(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ·语法填空) As well as looking at exhibits,visitors can play with computer simulations(模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or________(walk) through a rainforest.【考题47】(改编自XXXX安徽高考卷) The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if _____ (see) whether he was going in the right direction.【考题48】(改编自XXXX全国高考卷) I would love ______ (go) to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.【考题49】(改编自XXXX上海卷) I feel it is your husband who is _____ (blame) for the spoiled child.【考题50】(改编自XXXX北京卷)_______(wait) in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized he had left his wallet at home.高考英语语法词汇专项突破:高考真题百题专项训练非谓语动词(2-2)答题卷姓名:__________ 班级: _________ 限时:40-45分钟得分:____________第二组:高考真题非谓语动词专项训练50题(满分100分,每题2分,限时40-45分钟)对高三学生而言,就是要通过训练转化为学生的答题能力。
中考英语非谓语动词专项训练学案
8. Knives are used for _______ (cut) things.
9. She asked the students_______ (clean) the classroom.
10. I often see a little boy ______ (play) in the street.
14. I have a lot of homework_______ (do)
15. LiuXiang is a_________ (run) star.
16. She is too tired_______ (work) on.
测评得分
错题题号
错误原因
题组训练1
I.用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. Can you finish ________ (read) the book in three days?
4. You’re tired, so you should stop _________ (have) a rest
5. Listen! Can you hear someone_________ (sing) in the next room?
4. You should practice_______ (speak) English as often as possible.
5. Stop_______ (talk) ! The baby is sleeping.
6. I’m tired. Let’s stop to______ (have) a rest.
单项选择
( ) 1.Stop_____a noise in the library. The students are reading books.
非谓语动词
示“完成”。这是某些及 the park is more beautiful. 从楼
物动词的一种用法 顶上看去,这公园更加美丽。 Bitten by a dog, she is afraid to go out at night. 被狗咬了以后,她害怕在夜间外 出。
3. 动词的-ed形式表示
“被动、完成”,表示一
1.(2013·兰州模拟)Fireworks, _________ of gun powder and flash powder ________ in a tight paper tube, make the big flash and boom effect. A. consisting;wrapping B. consisting;wrapped C. consisted;wrapped
【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:完成并签名后,请把
表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。此处动词provide与其逻辑 主语envelope之间是动宾关系,在句中作定语,相当于which is provided。故选B。
2.(2012· 浙江高考)“It’s such a nice place, ”Mother said as she sat at the table ________ for customers. A. to be reserved C. reserving B. having reserved D. reserved
movie, Andy has got a chance to become famous. A. Offer C. Offered B. Offering D. To offer
【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:Andy在一部新影片 中扮演重要角色,这就有了成名的机会。offer sb. sth.(主动) 提供某人某物。句中Andy与offer之间存在着被动关系,故选
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语法专练二非谓语动词一、单句填空1.(2015天津,5) (absorb)in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.2.(2015福建,28) (learn) more about Chinese culture,Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.3.(2015湖南,30)When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, (wonder) whether to stay or leave.4.(2015湖南,34)Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students (talk)over what is bothering them.5.(2015重庆,11)Like ancient sailors,birds can find their way (use) the sun and the stars.6.(2014天津,7)Clearly and thoughtfully (write),the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.7.(2014重庆,11)Group activities will be organized after class (help)children develop team spirit.8.(2014湖南,27)There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, (stare)at the night sky.9.(2014湖南,35) (free)ourselves from the physical and mental tensions,we each need deep thought and inner quietness.10.(2014山东,6)There’s a note pinned to the door (say)when the shop will open again.11.(2014重庆,5)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras (return)to our shop for quality problems.12.(2014山东,9)It’s standard practice for a company like this one (employ)a security officer.13.(2014福建,30)For those with family members far away,the personal computer and the phone are important in staying (connect).14.(2014安徽,32)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.15.(2014湖南,23) (understand)your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.16.(2013课标Ⅰ,35)The sunlight is white and blinding,(throw)hard-edged shadows on the ground.17.(2013山东,33) (eat)at the cafeteria before,Tina didn’t want to eat there again.18.(2013福建,32)Anyone,once (test)positive for H7N9 flu virus,will receive free medical treatment from our government.19.(2013四川,10)The airport (complete)next year will help promote tourism in this area.20.(2013山东,25)The room is empty except for a bookshelf (stand)in one corner.二、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Reporter:How can parents who read to more than one child at a time keep everyone 1 (engage)? Kathleen: 2 (read)together with family can be one of the best ways 3 (promote)family togetherness (和谐).Children should be encouraged 4 (ask)questions throughout the story and predict what might happen on the next page.This is also a great opportunity for elder children 5 (read)to younger children.Reporter:Outside of 6 (read)on the sofa and in bed,are there other places where family reading can take place?Kathleen:Everywhere!Make it a habit 7 (bring)books everywhere you go.You can have books in the car and bring books to the grocery store.Also you can pack books for the morning subway or bus ride.Reporter:For families that speak and read in two languages,do you have any suggestions about 8 (choose)books?Kathleen:I recommend 9 (go)to the library and checking out a story in two different languages.While 10 (read)each story,you can assist your child in recognizing familiar words in each language.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Headmaster,I am writing to talk about the canteen of our school.There are only a few stand in the canteen,leading to lots of students have to line up for food.It is waste of time,isn’t it?But at times the food is not fresh and does not taste deliciously.So it’s not surprising that some students chose to go to the street to buy junk food which do harm to their health.Would you think about that how to improve it?I would appreciate you if you could take some measures.Hopefully,my opinion can be taken to account.Jack答案全解全析一、单句填空1. Absorbed 句意:由于在全神贯注地画画,约翰没有察觉到夜幕降临了。
考查非谓语动词作原因状语。
设空处动作与句子主语John之间为被动关系,再结合固定搭配be absorbed in可知答案为Absorbed。
2.To learn 句意:为了更多地了解中国文化,杰克已经决定把中国民间音乐作为选修课程。
主语Jack 与learn为逻辑上的主动关系,且表示目的,故用不定式作目的状语。
3.wondering 句意:当那个职员看到一张善良而又因愧疚地微笑而出现皱纹的脸时,她纹丝不动地站着,不知道是去还是留。
主语she与wonder间为逻辑上的主动关系,所以用现在分词作伴随状语,故答案为wondering。
4. to talk 句意:有时候为了让同学们详细谈谈他们的烦恼我只会充当听众。
本题考查不定式的复合结构(for...to do)作目的状语。
根据题干中的for fellow students可知设空处用不定式形式作目的状语。
ing 句意:和古代的水手一样,鸟类能借助太阳和星星找到它们的路。
考查非谓语动词作方式状语。
主语birds与use间为逻辑上的主动关系且没有一定的时间性,故用现在分词形式。
6.written 句意:由于表达清楚,思想有深度,这本书激起了那些想寻求他们自己答案的学生的自信心。