无灵主语句练习答案
读后续写之无灵主语---以肖申克的救赎为例
尝试为下列图片配上情绪说明
入) his deep heart.
无 灵 Part2 “情绪动词” 主 语
“情绪动词”:谓语使用表示“使…(产生某种情绪)”的动词,主语一般是引起该情绪的原因
1. What he said puzzles/confuses 2. Andy’s request annoys/irritates
(使困惑) their mind. (使烦恼/使生气) him quite much.
2.Worry/upset/unease/anxiettyo/rrteurgerse(t折磨;使受痛苦) Red in the darkness.
Summary
读后续写中无灵主语的转变方法:
1. “情绪名词”:使用表示情绪的名词或短语作主语; 2. “情绪动词”:谓语使用表示“使…(产生某种情绪)”的动词,主语一
as he enjoys the sunset at ease.
“情绪名词”填空
① A sense of confidence; ②A feeling of hope; 5③. A mixture of joy and hope; glitters
(闪烁) in Andy’s eyes.
①A feeling of upset/ worry; ②A sense of worry and doubt; ③6.A mixture of doubt and worrsyw; eeps
无灵主语句(写作)
无灵名词作主语的种类35.2.1 表示时间的名词The year 1949 witnessed the founding of the People's Republic 0f China.1949年中华人民共和国成立了。
The postwar years in Germany saw honours heaped upon the great scientist.在德国战后的岁月里,这位伟大的科学家得到了种种荣誉。
Dawn met him well along the way.It was a pleasant uneventful ride.在东方欲晓的时候,他早已走了一大段路了。
这次骑马旅行是很愉快的,没有碰到意外事件。
Dusk found the little girl crying in the street.黄昏时分人们发现小女孩在街上哭。
The evening 0f November 3 saw the IWW(Industrial Workers 0f the World)tactics bearing fruit.11月3日晚,世界产业工人协会的战术生效了。
Autumn sees many young Beijing people in smartly tailored jackets and colorful pullovers and windbreakers.到了秋季,北京许多年轻人穿上精心裁制的漂亮上衣,五颜六色的套头毛衣和风雨衣。
35.2.2 表示地点或范围的名词The town boasts a beautiful lake.镇上有个美丽的湖,人人以此自豪。
Beijing first saw the raising 0f the five-star red flag in Tian'anmen Square.五星红旗首先在北京天安门广场上升起。
Shanghai witnessed the birth of the Chinese Communist Part.中国共产党在上海成立。
写作微技能——无灵主语的使用(学生版和教师版)
写作微技能训练——无灵主语的使用(学生版)I.概念无灵主语(inanimate subject),又叫做物称主语,指的是使用没有生命的事物充当句子的主语成分,例如物品、动作、情感、时间、地点、抽象名词等,这与中文表达中习惯“以人为本”的特点,即常常会把人这个行为主体作为句子主语的情况大相径庭,体现了英语语言所强调的客体思维。
II.类别1.使用时间、地点名词做主语,谓语动词用“witness”、“see”、“find” 来表达发生的事情。
①That chilly afternoon witnessed him trudging in the snow. 那个寒冷的下午,他在雪地里跋涉。
①Thus the gathering dark often finds me hastening home in a hurrying crowd. 于是,暮色渐浓时,我常常挤在匆忙的人群中匆匆回家。
① The recent two weeks witnessed our sincere communication in study, living, sports and art, etc. 两周以来,我们在学习、生活、体育以及文艺诸方面进行了真诚的交流。
① That period of time saw his great changes. 他在那段时间变化很大。
【牛刀小试】①最近几年里,随着中国经济的腾飞,中国文化也引起世界瞩目。
(2016年北京卷)Chinese culture attracting worldwide attention as well as China’s economy booming.①在重阳节那天,很多学生都会去敬老院陪伴老人。
(2015全国卷II)many teenagers stay with and care for the elderly on the Double Ninth Day.①In the past four years, our production has increased.______________________________________________________________________________________ ① At dusk, he was crying in the street.______________________________________________________________________________________ ①近十年来,青少年使用社交网站的人数呈爆炸式增长。
无灵主语句(写作)
无灵名词作主语的种类35.2.1 表示时间的名词The year 1949 witnessed the founding of the People's Republic 0f China.1949年中华人民共和国成立了。
The postwar years in Germany saw honours heaped upon the great scientist.在德国战后的岁月里,这位伟大的科学家得到了种种荣誉。
Dawn met him well along the way.It was a pleasant uneventful ride.在东方欲晓的时候,他早已走了一大段路了。
这次骑马旅行是很愉快的,没有碰到意外事件。
Dusk found the little girl crying in the street.黄昏时分人们发现小女孩在街上哭。
The evening 0f November 3 saw the IWW(Industrial Workers 0f the World)tactics bearing fruit.11月3日晚,世界产业工人协会的战术生效了。
Autumn sees many young Beijing people in smartly tailored jackets and colorful pullovers and windbreakers.到了秋季,北京许多年轻人穿上精心裁制的漂亮上衣,五颜六色的套头毛衣和风雨衣。
35.2.2 表示地点或范围的名词The town boasts a beautiful lake.镇上有个美丽的湖,人人以此自豪。
Beijing first saw the raising 0f the five-star red flag in Tian'anmen Square.五星红旗首先在北京天安门广场上升起。
Shanghai witnessed the birth of the Chinese Communist Part.中国共产党在上海成立。
高中英语无灵主语讲义及练习
无灵主语什么是无灵主语句呢?即没有生命的事物来做主语的句子,因此这类句子常常带有拟人化的修辞色彩。
比如,”北京见证了数不清的历史事件。
”无灵主语句在读后续写中非常地常见,正确而又恰当地使用它,可以让句子的描写更加生动。
运用“无灵”主语句,能突出人物的心理情感,使续写语言更加生动形象、栩栩如生➢下面我将从五个方面阐明它的运用。
■句式1在读后续写中写到人物的情绪或心理时,不要总用sb feel...,尝试一下无灵主语句,可以让阅卷老师读起来更有画面感。
(a burst/wave/surge/rush/ripple/sense/feeling of+)表情感状态的名词十有灵动词十sb.表“某人感到…”或“一阵/一种……向某入袭来”常见的情感名词有:开心:happiness/joy/delight 愤怒:anger/rage/fury/irritation 悲伤:sadness/ sorrow/grief 感激:appreciation/gratitude 钦佩/赞赏:admiration/appreciation 悔恨/愧疚:remorse/guilt/shame 害怕:fear/terror/fright/horror/panic 震惊: astonishment/shock/amazement/surprise 满足:satisfaction 困惑:puzzlement/confusion用于该句式的有灵动词(短语)有:seize/take hold of “抓住;攫住”;get the better of/defeat“击垮”;sweep/flood/rush over“袭来”;creep upon “慢慢产生” ;come over “影响” ; run through/pass through “掠过” ;swallow“吞噬;淹没”;choke “使哽咽” ;tear...into pieces “把……撕碎” ;fail“使失望;有负于”等。
写作微技能——无灵主语的使用(学生版和教师版)
写作微技能训练——无灵主语的使用(学生版)I.概念无灵主语(inanimate subject),又叫做物称主语,指的是使用没有生命的事物充当句子的主语成分,例如物品、动作、情感、时间、地点、抽象名词等,这与中文表达中习惯“以人为本”的特点,即常常会把人这个行为主体作为句子主语的情况大相径庭,体现了英语语言所强调的客体思维。
II.类别1.使用时间、地点名词做主语,谓语动词用“witness”、“see”、“find” 来表达发生的事情。
①That chilly afternoon witnessed him trudging in the snow. 那个寒冷的下午,他在雪地里跋涉。
①Thus the gathering dark often finds me hastening home in a hurrying crowd. 于是,暮色渐浓时,我常常挤在匆忙的人群中匆匆回家。
① The recent two weeks witnessed our sincere communication in study, living, sports and art, etc. 两周以来,我们在学习、生活、体育以及文艺诸方面进行了真诚的交流。
① That period of time saw his great changes. 他在那段时间变化很大。
【牛刀小试】①最近几年里,随着中国经济的腾飞,中国文化也引起世界瞩目。
(2016年北京卷)Chinese culture attracting worldwide attention as well as China’s economy booming.①在重阳节那天,很多学生都会去敬老院陪伴老人。
(2015全国卷II)many teenagers stay with and care for the elderly on the Double Ninth Day.①In the past four years, our production has increased.______________________________________________________________________________________ ① At dusk, he was crying in the street.______________________________________________________________________________________ ①近十年来,青少年使用社交网站的人数呈爆炸式增长。
高中英语读后续写 高级句式升级--无灵主语
读后续写专题13 高级句式升级--无灵主语无灵主语即将没有生命力的东西做主语。
比如时间,地点,自然现象等。
常搭配有灵动词使用,即把没有生命力的东西,赋予有生命力的动作。
从而增加主语的多样性,使语言更生动化。
(一)表示情感状态的抽象名词作主语功能:常见情感状语的抽象名词有:joy(高兴)、excitement(兴奋)、fear(恐惧)、anger(愤怒)、sorrow(悲伤)对应的动词可用:seize(侵袭,突然控制), well up(涌出),choke (使哽咽),flood (涌入),creep over(不知不觉地产生), grip(紧抓),give way to (被…代替)e.g.:1> Panic seized her.2> Joy wells up inside Kim.3>Despair choked her words.句子练习:1.当主持人宣布她获奖时,她兴奋极了。
When the host announced that she won the prize, a wild excitement took hold of her.2.她伤心不已。
A sadness came over her.3.他哽咽欲哭。
A lump came to his throat.4.眼泪沿着她的面颊流下来.Tears coursed/trickled/streamed/ran down her cheeks.5.恐惧慢慢地涌在她身上。
Fear slowly creeps upon her. /A flood of fear welled up in him. / Fear flooded over him.(二)表示身体部位和音容等名词作主语功能:face脸,laughter笑声与之对应的动词有:light up(照亮), brighten(照亮), linger(继续存留), well up(涌出), flash(闪现)e.g.:1>Her face lit up/brightened when I gave her the present.2>Laughter lingered around the room.句子练习:1. 看到直升飞机,Jane 高兴地笑了起来。
高考英语写作 无灵主语 让写作更地道且灵动(1)
无灵主语句,让写作更地道且灵动所谓无灵主语,就是将无生命的名词或名词短语作为句子主语。
有时,英语母语作者为了避免“我”、“我们”这样带有明显主观色彩的词语作主语,或是为了起到拟人化、形象化的效果,常使用无灵主语。
在非人称作主语的句子主要分两种类型: 1)非人称主语采用“无灵主语”,表示抽象概念、心理感觉、事物名称或时间地点等,但谓语常使用“有灵动词”表示人或社会团体的动作和行为,如“ see, desert,find,bring,witness, give,escape,surround,kill,deprive,serve,send,know,tell,permit,invite,take,drive,prevent...from...,take over,take root in”等,这类句子往往带有拟人化的修辞色彩;2)非人称代词“i”做主语。
1.时间作主语: The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all. (Book 1 Unit 5)5.用非人称代词I作主语: It never occurred to me that she was so dishonest一、时间、地点名词作主语,谓语动词用“ witness; see; find”来表达发生的事情1. I grow up in my hometown. =________________________________________________________ my growth.2. We will hold the lecture on Tang poetry in our school hall_____________________________ will see the lecture on Tang poetry.3. The deadline for joining the table tennis team is this Sunday.__________________________ will witness the deadline for joining the table tennis team4. My uncle will arrive in London on August 6th_____________________________ my uncle’s ____________________________ in London.5. This paper-cutting art exhibition will be held/take place in the Art Building______________________________________________ this paper-cutting art exhibition.6. We went an extraordinary hiking last Sunday, which excited the nerves of everyone of us.__________________________________________________ which excited the nerves of everyone of us.7. A friendly football match between our school and the German sister school was held on the playground last Friday afternoon._____________________________ a friendly football match between our school and the German sister school on the playground.8. The number of teenager users of social networking websites has taken on an explosive growth in recent decade________________________________ an explosive growth in the number of teenage users of social networking websites.二、情感类名词或心理活动名词作主语: 高中常见情感类的词及其转化: surprise- surpriseadmire-admiration amaze -amazement annoy -annoyance angry - anger,anxious- anxiety astonish-astonishment bitter-bitterness bore---boredomdelight --delight despair-despairs disappoint-disappointment joy -joyeager -eagerness horrify- horror embarrass -embarrassment sad-sadnesshappy- happiness lonely-loneliness puzzle-puzzlement relieve-reliefregret -regret satisfy-satisfaction shame-shame sorry---sorrow在这些情感名词之后,带上动词诸如seize,grip,visit,haunt,come over,well up,take possession of等,就能写出精彩的情感无灵主语。
无灵主语句
英语无灵主语句一.主语是情感状态的抽象名词谓语选择如:creep, strike, seize, dawn, catch, worm into, grip, enter, register, overcome, take possession of, surround, give way to, desert, pass, tear 等词。
1. Fear gripped the village. 整个村庄笼罩在恐怖之中。
2. Courage deserted him. 他没有了勇气。
3. His presence of mind deserted him. 他失去了沉着。
4. The earthquake struck the village two minutes ago.5. A new dignity crept into his steps. 他走起路来,不知不觉添了几分尊严。
6. Anxiety tore him into pieces. 他焦虑万分,肝肠寸断。
7. By now optimism had given way to doubt. 现在,乐观变成了怀疑。
8. Anger choked my words. 我气的说不出话。
9. Astonishment deprived me of my power of speech. 我惊讶得说不出话来。
10. Neither sorrow nor regret followed my passionate outburst.我这样发作一通之后,既不难过,也不后悔。
11. A chill of horror suddenly swept over him. 他突然感到不寒而栗。
12. Despair seized him at the thought of her setting out alone to renew theweary quest for work.想起她一个人出去重新登上找工作的艰辛路途,他觉得万念俱灰。
无灵主语句练习答案
.
. 无灵主语句
1.到了秋季,北京许多年轻人穿上了精心裁制的衣服。
Autumn sees many young
Beijing people in smartly tailored clothes.
2.镇上有个美丽的湖,人人以此自豪。
The town boasts a beautiful lake.
3.从他的办公室窗口可以看到城镇的全景。
A glance in his office window offers
a panoramic view of the town.
4.我们步行十分钟就到了旅馆。
A ten minute’s walk brought us to the hotel.
5.我完全丧失了勇气。
All my courage deserted me.
6.看到我们的飞机,听到飞机隆隆的声音,令我特别神往。
The sigh and sound
of our jet filled me with special longing.
7.因下雨,我不能来。
The rain prevented me from coming.
8.这个城市刚下过一场大雨。
A heavy rain just visited the city.
9.走在厚厚的地毯上,一点脚步声都没有。
The thick carpet killed the sound of
footsteps.
10.世界上已有不同的现代化道路。
The world has witnessed different roads to
modernization.。
读后续写无灵主语巧运用课后练习2022届高考英语二轮复习
“无灵主语有灵动”课后练习(学生版)一、用用无灵主语句改写句子:时间、地点名词作主语,谓语动词用“witness;see;find”来表达发生的事情1. We will hold the lecture on Tang poetry in our school hall.__________________________ will ______ the lecture on Tang poetry.2. The deadline for joining the table tennis team is this Sunday.This Sunday ______________ the deadline for joining the table tennis team3. We went an extraordinary hiking last Sunday, which excited the nerves of everyone of us.Last Sunday ________________________________which excited the nerves of everyone of us.在情感名词/抽象名词之后,常用动词:seize ,grip (紧握,支配),choked(噎,阻塞) ,haunt (萦绕于),come over,well up,take possession of sb. , sweep over(扫过,向......扩展),deprived sb. of sth. (使......丧失) slipped, take root in my mind 等。
4. He felt very anxious. = ______________________ him into pieces.5. I felt so angry that I can't say anything . = __________________________ my words.6. I was so astonished that I couldn't say a single word. =_______________of my power of speech.7. I felt disappointed due to the failure of my exam.=______________________________________________ of me due to the failure of my exam.8. I will remember the experience for ever. = The experience will_________________________ .主语是具有动词意味的名词:the sight of 看到,the thought of, glance, look, idea, feeling,常用动词:fill...with..., strike, arouse(唤起),remind, delight, frighten, stun(使震惊), overwhelm(压倒)等词。
无灵主语练习
一、原文中的有灵名词主语变译文中的无灵名词主语例1:许多人要求建立一个阿拉伯共同市场。
例2:唯有时刻作好准备的人,才能抓住机遇。
例3:已有数千人在持续了一年的内战中丧生。
例4:不知怎么搞的,我一时想不起她的名子了。
二、原文中的动词变译文中的无灵主语此方法多用于翻译无主句。
汉语中有很多无主句,而英语句子常常必须有主语,这是汉语重意念,英语重形式的表现,请看下面几个例句。
例1:要致力于推动建立国际政治经济新秩序。
例2:要合理使用本国家的森林资源。
例3:必须特别强调我国某些政府官员贪污腐败的严重性。
以上三句都是无主句,译法采取固定动词词组“名词抽译法”例4:我从来没有那么想过。
例5:数以百计的非洲人已经逐渐意识到他们的生活状况异常贫困落后,这就促使他们奋起采取坚决措施,去创造新的生活条件。
例6:随着年龄的增长,他对他们越来越憎恨。
三、原文中的形容词变译文中的无灵主语不仅名词可变,动词可变,形容词也可以发生相应变化。
例1:听到这个好消息时,我高兴得一句话也说不出来。
例2:他惊讶得说不出话来。
例3:人群渐渐安静下来。
四、原文中的副词变译文中的无灵主语副词在句中作状语,时间状语和地点状语尤为普遍。
用时间作主语是英语中较为常见的现象。
这种用法不仅强调了时间的观念,而且使句子简洁、生动。
例1:众所周知,中国在1980年成功地发射了第一颗洲际导弹。
例2:1970年,他在一家小工厂工作。
例3:于是,暮色中匆匆的人群里,总有我赶路的身影,雨里、雾里、风里、雪里,只盼着早些回家……。
补充材料无灵主语
小结: 什么是无灵主语? 无灵主语的概念极为简单:用无生命的事物做主语 来展开句子。其实它向我们传达的只是一种思维, 一种思考的方式而已。 我们为什么要使用无灵主语,它究竟有什么优点呢? (1)增加主语的多样性。往往在写作时,我们会 反复用同一有生命的词作主语,使语句显得单调, 重复。这些总在不经意之间常常发生。
Eg: We don’t think so.If we want light,we must conquer darkness. 三个we的使用,使句子显得平淡,甚至别扭, 但如果稍加变动,句子会显得协调的多。 ① We don’t think so.If we want light,darkness must be conquered. ② This idea can’t acquire our acceptance. If we want light,we must conquer darkness. (2)使语言更生动化。将无生命的事物作主 语而展开的句子,往往会用上比喻、拟人等修 辞手法,语言随之提升一个档次。
There be句型 There be 句型 There be +名词 定语从句 ★ ★ ★/分词/ 介词 There come, emerge, exist, lie, live, occur, stand, 【练1/4】越来越多的人反对这一看法. --(新托福写作) More and more people disagree it. (there be) There are more and more people who disagree/are against/object to this point.
专题18 读后续写:无灵主语升级(解析版)-2022年高考英语读后续写核心素养与实战演练
专题18 读后续写:无灵主语升级(解析版)一、无灵主语inanimate subject无灵主语句,是指用无生命的事物做主语,用人或社会团体的行为或动作做谓语,因此这类句子常带有拟人化的修辞色彩。
例如:Rome witnessed many great historic events. (在罗马发生过许多重大历史事件)▲它的主语Rome 罗马,是无生命的事物,但谓语witness 目击,是人的动作。
这种“无灵主语+有灵谓语”的句式,就是无灵主语句。
它的亮点在哪?先举个栗子:普通句:She had a good idea.无灵主语句:A good idea came across her mind.▲同样是表达“她有了个好主意”,比起普通句式中的常见句子,无灵主语句中这种“想法跑到脑中”的拟人化表达,肉眼可见更高级!二、无灵主语的分类无灵主语的分类01 情感状态类名词02 主语(身体部位/音容笑)+有灵动词+其它03 时间地点景物类名词+ witness/spread across/fill三、无灵主语句式与练习句式1:(a burst/wave/feeling of+)表示情感状态的名词+有灵动词+sb1、表示“某人感到...” 或“一阵/一种....向某人袭来”2、常用于该句式的有灵动词(短语)有:有灵动词(短语)中文意思有灵动词(短语)有灵动词(短语)seize/take hold ofsb“抓住”“控制住”swallow sb “吞噬,淹没”defeat sb “击垮”tear... into pieces “把...撕碎”sweep over sb “袭来”choke one’s words“噎住”(说不出话)(1)A sense of despair defeated me, and I fell sobbing on the doorstep.《简爱》绝望击垮了我,我倒在门阶上哭泣。
读后续写之无“灵”主语+有“灵”谓语(练习)-2024年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
►第03讲无灵主语70句(练)1.中国将在新世纪发生重大的变化。
(witness)__________________________________________________________________________________________ The new century will witness a significant change in China.2.一阵紧张的情绪涌上他的心头。
(wash)___________________________________________________________________________________________A wave of nervousness washed over him.3.随着夜晚的深入,寒意逐渐袭来,我们挤在一起靠近火堆取暖。
(wear on, set)__________________________________________________________________________________________ As the evening wore on, the chill set in and we huddled closer to the fire for warmth.4.随后,失望袭来,因为他们发现这里的魔力已经不在存在。
(set in)___________________________________________________________________________________________ Then disappointment sets in as they see the magic is no longer there.5.浓重的怒气笼罩着他的脸。
(cloud)___________________________________________________________________________________________ His face clouded over with a dark sheen of fury.6.我们的跑步结束时,现场意外地陷入了沉默。
专题13 读后续写句子改写之无灵主语
专题13 读后续写句子提升思维之无灵主语一、读后续写中无灵主语的运用赏析:Everybody was fixing their eyes on Jenny, waiting for an explanation.Embarrassed, Jenny didn’t say anything. Dead silence suddenly fell. Then came Miss Walker’s voice. “Why is Lee’s watch on your wrist?” Jenny hesitated for a while and decided to tell everybody about the truth. However, thinking of the well-prepared speech, the magic of the watch, she changed her mind. “But Miss Walker, could I give the speech first and then explain?” She made a request in a tone of begging.[70 words]At that, Miss Walker smiled and asked the class to listen to Jenny’s speech first. Jenny made her way to the platform with every confidence. Words began to flood out of her. “How could she make it? We’ve never seen Jenny give so terrific a speech.” Whispers went around the classroom, and even Miss Walker nodded with approval. Immediately Jenny finished her speech, a storm of applause erupted from the class.Relieved, Jenny told everyone the truth, and especially the magic of the watch. “But it’s just an ordinary watch with no magic”, Lee announced. [80 words]好句式学习:1.Embarrassed, Jenny didn’t say anything.形容词作状语,精简高级。
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无灵主语句
1. 到了秋季,北京许多年轻人穿上了精心裁制的衣服。
Autumn sees many young
Beijing people in smartly tailored clothes.
2. 镇上有个美丽的湖,人人以此自豪。
The town boasts a beautiful lake.
3. 从他的办公室窗口可以看到城镇的全景。
A glanee in his office window offers
a pano ramie view of the tow n.
4. 我们步行十分钟就到了旅馆。
A ten minute 'walk brought us to the hotel.
5. 我完全丧失了勇气。
All my courage deserted me.
6. 看到我们的飞机,听到飞机隆隆的声音,令我特别神往。
The sigh and sound
of our jet filled me with special l onging.
7. 因下雨,我不能来。
The rain prevented me from coming.
8. 这个城市刚下过一场大雨。
A heavy rain just visited the city.
9. 走在厚厚的地毯上,一点脚步声都没有。
The thick carpet killed the sound of
footsteps.
10. 世界上已有不同的现代化道路。
The world has witnessed different roads to
moder ni zati on.。