【英语】中考必备英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考必备英语英语阅读理解汇编技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编

1．仔细阅读广告内容选择最佳答案。

（1） are not in the sale.

A. Fridges

B. TV sets

C. Smart phones

D. Cameras

（2）The big sale can last .

A. one week

B. two weeks

C. three weeks

D. four weeks

（3）You can buy at half price.

A. everything

B. TV sets

C. smart phones

D. cameras

（4）The biggest saving is off.

A. 25%

B. 30%

C. 50%

D. 80%

（5）A camera is normally ¥4000, in the sale it is .

A. ¥1000

B. ¥1200

C. ¥2000

D. ¥3000

【答案】（1）A

（2）B

（3）B

（4）D

（5）D

【解析】【分析】本材料主要为电视机，手机和照相机销售做的广告。

（1）细节题。根据广告内容可知，销售的产品有TV sets，Smart phones，Cameras.即电视机，手机和相机，没有冰箱，故答案选A。

（2）细节题。根据June 17th to 30th 2019.可知共持续14天，即两周，故答案选B。

（3）细节题。根据50% off all Tv sets.可知电视机半价销售，故答案选B。

（4）细节题。根据up to 80%可知最多可以节省百分之八十，故答案选D。

（5）细节题。根据25% off all cameras可知相机可以有百分之二十五的折扣，因此4000

元的相机可以3000元买下，故答案选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2．阅读理解

What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly falls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid（急救） if the wound is serious.

Broken bones（骨头）: Take away clothing from the wound, Use an ice pack. Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.

Animal bites（咬伤）: Wash the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is, so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once.

Fainting（昏厥）: Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Don't move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall, Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the person's face with a cool cloth.

Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted（倾斜） forward a little, Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch（捏） the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.

（1）What should we do first when an animal bite happens?

A. Put an ice pack on the wound.

B. Wash the bite area with soap and water.

C. Try to stop the bleeding with a clean cloth.

D. Take the injured person to the hospital.

（2）When dealing with the problems of ____________, we shouldn't move the hurt. A. broken bones and animal bites B. animal bites and nosebleeds

C. broken bones and fainting

D. fainting and nosebleeds

（3）Which of the following is NOT right when a boy's nose bleeds?

A. Let his head not tilt back.

B. Let his head tilt forward a little.

C. Let him sit up.

D. Pinch his nose for less than 10 minutes.

（4）Which part of a magazine may the passage come from?

A. Lifestyle.

B. Health.

C. Sports.

D. Education.

（5）What's the main idea of the passage?

A. First aid for some accidental wounds.

B. Steps of looking for medical care.

C. Advice on ways not to get hurt.

D. Ways to ask for help in getting hurt.

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）D

（4）B

（5）A

【解析】【分析】主要讲了四种意外伤害的急救知识。

（1）细节题。根据Animal bites（咬伤）: Wash the bite area with soap and water.可知动物咬伤时用肥皂和水清洗，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据Broken bones（骨头）: Don't move the hurt body part while waiting for