新视野大学英语第二单元测试
新视野大学英语视听说UNIT2单元检测答案
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Task 1Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4Unit 5Unit 6Unit 7Unit 8Unit 9Unit 10Task 1Task 2Task 3Model 1Model 2Model 3Task 1Task 2Task 3Listening Task 1Listening Task 2Listening Task 3Viewing & speaking Task1Viewing & speaking Task 2Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!Done with this task. Target score: 60% Your current score: 83%Unit 2 testNextDirections: Click on the speaker to the left to start playing the audio recordingsParts I, II and III. They will be played continuously. Once the recording starts playiplease do NOT click on either the speaker icon or the 'Unit Quiz' link in the menuabove. Otherwise, you may lose the chance of hearing the complete recording.Part I ScriptDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, and then choose the correct answersto the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playingto check your answers.1.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It is the biggest problem.B. It is the second most important problem.C. It is important but not the most urgent problem.D. It is not important.2.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The same as the man's.B. The environment is hopeless.C. The environment is improving.D. The environment is free from problems.3.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. It's too late for the government in the woman's home town to protectwater resources.B. The water in the man's home town is not polluted.C. People in the woman's home town have a strong sense of waterconservation.D. The man invites the woman to visit his home town.4.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Go to the zoo.B. Read a book.C. Join in a club.D. Go for a trip.5.(Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Plastic.B. Coal.C. Exhaust air.D. Waste rubber.Part II ScriptDirections: Listen to the passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read the third time, check your answers.Every day, the average person breathes in about 20,000 liters of air. Every time we breathe, we risk inhaling dangeroustheir way into the air.Air pollution includes all pollutants found in thedangerous substances can be either in the form of gases orAir pollution can be found both outdoors and indoors. Pollutants can be(4)buildings, causing indoor pollution thatalong time.The sources of air pollution are both natural andAs onemight expect, humans have been producing increasing amounts of pollution as time hasreleased into the air.Air pollution has been a problem throughout history.(8)The effects of air pollution are diverse and numerous.(9)affects the natural ecosystem.Because it is located in the atmosphere, air pollution is able to travel easily. As a result, air pollution is a global problem and has been the subject of global cooperation and conflict.Some areas now suffer more than others from air pollution. (10)Your answer Correct answer(1) chemicals chemicals(2) atmosphere atmosphere(3) particles particles(4) trapped trapped(5) tasts lasts(6) haman_based human-based(7) progressed progressed(8) Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put intothe atmosphere(9) Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health ofhuman beings(10) Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that usegreat quantities of coal often suffer most severely from airpollution problemsPart III ScriptDirections: Listen to the following recording, and then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1.Why did the number of pandas drop sharply this century?A. Widespread forest fires.B. The change of bamboo forests into farmland.C. The global warming.D. Increased hunting.2.What is the strange nature of giant pandas mentioned in the passage?A. Peaceful.B. Cheerful.C. Solitary.D. Lonely.3.Why is the breeding program not a success?A. The temperature has changed a lot.B. The rainfall has changed a lot.C. The panda does not like to live in zoos.D. The panda likes to live alone.4.Why did people start debating about the use of cloning in conservation?A. Because this technology is up-to-date.B. Because this technology does not involve a moral issue in animals.C. Because the breeding method is unsuccessful.D. Because the breeding method must be combined with cloning.5.What would be the best title for the passage?A. How to save the giant panda.B. The danger of extinction of the panda.C. The importance of the protection of the panda.D. Success in protecting the panda.Part IVDirections: Choose the best answer to each of the following statements.1.The Chinese government has been encouraging people to plant trees alongthe edges of the Gobi Desert. Now those trees act as wind __________.A. barsB. barriersC. preventionD. destructionernment organizations are helping people to dispose safely oldrefrigerators or, in the case of cars, to upgrade the air conditioning.A. awayB. offC. ofD. out of3.As the students grow older, they can be more aware of all the environmentalproblems that are __________.A. happening onB. getting alongC. getting onD. going on4.If people throw cigarette butts on the floor, they should ______.A. fineB. be fineC. be finedD. get fine5.When the algae die, they are broken __________ by the action of thebacteria.A. upB. inC. downD. with6.Statistics show that China invested US$34.6 billion in clean energy lastyear, __________ the United States which invested US$18.6 billion.A. exceedingB. expiringC. excludingD. extruding7.China has already __________ some remarkable steps to reduce damage to theenvironment.A. posedB. goneC. gotD. taken8.A thick cloud of pollution covering southern Asia is damaging agricultureand affecting rainfall __________.A. extentsB. rangesC. degreesD. levels9.A lot of clubs promote environmental safety, and some TV programs, too.They talk about environmental safety and _____________.A. thing like thatB. stuff like thatC. such stiffD. such thing10.They say the cloud reduces the amount of sunlight _______ the Earth'ssurface by as much as 15 percent.A. reachB. reachedC. reachingD. from reaching• •Search onlinWord tipsLanguage and culture tipsOverviewLearning strategiesScriptQuestion 1M: I'll admit it: I'm confused about the state of the world and theenvironment. I read that 38 top scientists meeting in Denmark said we should forget about global warming. W: Yes, they said global warming is important, but there are other problemswe should solve like AIDS, hunger, and Malaria. "First things first" is their theme.Q: What do some of the top scientists think about global warming? Question 2M: It's suicide! We're killing ourselves with acid rain. Smoke from burntcoal mixes with sunlight to create poisonous sulfuric acid that destroys plants, animals and people like us. W: Hold on! What you've said is true, but governments everywhere arepunishing polluters and encouraging alternate energy sources likesolarpower and wind power. Things are looking up.Q:What is the woman's point of view?Question 3W:Water pollution in my home town is very serious. I think it's high time that the government take some measures to tackle the problem before it's too late.M:I think I'm gonna make your eyes green with envy if I tell you that the water in my home town is well conserved.Q:What can we learn from the dialog?Question 4W:John, are you interested in joining in our club to raise money for the protection of wild birds in the States?M:Why not? I learnt from an article the other day that the wildlife in our country is diminishing. I'll certainly do my part. It's really sad if we can only see wild birds in zoos.Q:What is the man going to do?Question 5W:Mark, did you hear about "black pollution"? I know that "white pollution"refers to plastic pollution. Is "black pollution" related to coal or air exhausted by factories?M:No, honey. It's the pollution by the waste rubber. It's a serious problem in our country.Q:What causes "black pollution"?Every day, the average person breathes in about 20,000 liters ofair. Every time we breathe, we risk inhaling dangerous chemicals that have found their way into the air.Air pollution includes all pollutants found in the atmosphere. These dangerous substances can be either in the form of gases or particles. Air pollution can be found both outdoors and indoors. Pollutants can be trapped inside buildings, causing indoor pollution that lasts for a longtime.The sources of air pollution are both natural and human-based. As one might expect, humans have been producing increasing amounts of pollution as time has progressed, and they now account for the majority of pollutants released into the air.Air pollution has been a problem throughout history. Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere.The effects of air pollution are diverse and numerous. Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings, and severely affects the natural ecosystem.Because it is located in the atmosphere, air pollution is able to travel easily. As a result, air pollution is a global problem and has been the subject of global cooperation and conflict.Some areas now suffer more than others from air pollution. Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems.The panda is found only in the western mountains of China. It is one of the most popular animals in the world. Although it is protected by the Chinese government by strict laws, it is still in serious danger of extinction.Experts guess that there are altogether fewer than 1,000 giant pandas left in China. The pandas live in bamboo forests in the high mountains. Their numbers fell dramatically earlier this century when large areas of bamboo forest were cut down and turned over to agriculture.To deal with the crisis, experts suggested that special reserves be set up in the remaining forest to protect the pandas.Also, pandas were taken into zoos to begin a breeding program and the pandas bred there could one day be returned to the wild. Since the panda is a national symbol in China, the program received a lot of attention. However, the panda is a very solitary creature, and the number of pandas in the wild continues to drop. For years, zoos have spent millions of dollars to place pandas together in breeding pairs. Almost all of these actions have ended in failure. As a result, experts predict that pandas will be extinct within 40 to 100 years unless drastic measures are taken.Because of the strangely solitary nature of the giant panda, the debateabout the use of cloning in conservation has emerged in China.Today mankind faces the loss of one endangered species after another through the destruction of the environment. People cannot afford to lose the panda, which is found nowhere outside China.。
新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案
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Unit 2Section A3 1 promotes 2 accelerate 3 mystery4 insight5 boost6 analysis7 calculate8 barriers9 destruction 10 prospect4–ing promising bearing housing-ive objective offend exclude excess execute-ify intensify identify5 1 excess 2 bearing 3 objective 4 intensify 5 execute6 promising7 exclude8 identity 9offend 10 housing6 1 C 2 H 3 D 4 J 5 B 6 L7 M8 G9 F 10 A7 1 are liable to 2 in favor of 3 is bound to 4 speculate about 5 invested…with6 stand up for7 in the form of8 prepared for9 in the company of 10 in succession9慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资源,慕课还给使用者特供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,甚至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
10 In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Section B1 1 Main idea: College has never been magical for everyone.Major detail: More high school graduates don’t fit the pattern of college.2 Main idea: We need to revise our attitudes and reform the system.Major detail: We only judge things based on our own college experiences.3 Main idea: College education seems to have wasted time and accumulated debtMajor detail: Close to 80 percent of new jobs can be performed by someone without a college degree.2 1 C 2 D3 C4 A5 D6 B7 B8 A4 1 enroll 2 revise 3 accumulate 4 accorded5 evaluate6 prime7 confirm8 shrinking9 sufficient 10 recruit5 1 bother to 2 is available to 3 been compelled to 4 described…as5 exposed…to6 rather than7 have something to do with8 for its own sake61 A teacher, no matter how knowledgeable he is, cannot teach his students everything they want to know.2 No matter where you travel, you can always find someone to communicate with in English since English is an important language.3 No matter what work a person is doing, if he gives it his best each day, he creates lots of happiness for himself.7 1 there is little doubt that the program will help the students who really need financial aid2 There is no doubt that computer crime is a very serious problem3 there is no doubt that overwork and too much worry caused his illnessWarm-up 1 sufficient/promising jobs 2 well-rounded human beings 3 develop identity4 shrinking job market5 dominant pillars6 reform system7 specialized fields 8 general consensus8 1 promising 2 worsens 3 shrinking 4 dominant 5 land 6 great7 well-rounded 8 creative 9 elegant 10 constructive 11 skills 12 make。
testU1新视野大学英语第二册单元测试
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New Horizon College English Test Band Two Unit OneI. Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only One word to fill in each blank. (15 points) 1. In the school lunchroom, both boys and girls el 2. She smiled graciously and confidently as she el 3. Her experience is clearly of sig 4. Jenny hoped that she would avoid re 5. The ac 6. Con one another out of the way. her way through the crowd. for pupils with writing difficulties. by wearing dark glasses and a hat.of language habits is in itself not enough for the true mastering of a language. now permits short hair for women, but it used to be thought strange. in caring for the sick. his responsibility. ,7. A nurse has many duties to fu8. He made a promise that he would certainly not rest until he had fu 9. He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and fu he does not have the sense of responsibility. 10. He is very much proud of whatever he does; he likes to feel wanted and ap.11. Your knowledge of the issues and your diligence in pursuing them to ensure protection of the natural environments, is greatly admired and ap 12. The teacher suggests that the writing de 13. If we bu by us all. was too complicated for the students to use.carefully, we'll be able to afford a new house. was being spent to best effect. him.14. What he wanted to do was to make sure that the bu 15. He is the best one so far; there is no one to reII. Fill in the Blanks Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word. (10 points)116. Will you apply for the position by letter or 17. He talks to her eitherperson? person or on the phone. a conversation, and18. Women with babies have something in common and can strike they find it easy to talk to one another when there is a baby in the picture. 19. I had let them down and was no longer worthy their friendship.20. I don't think his speech was very interesting and exciting, but a couple of points are worthy mention. the railway program. hope.21. The government poured money22. The doctors can do nothing about him now; the sick man's condition is 23. The manager was unable to accountthe deficit (赤字) in the firm's bank balance. by24. From his point of view, any difference between men and women was accounted education. 25. It is silly to be a slave social conventions, but it is a risk not to.III. Cloze (With Two Choices Provided) Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the correct one from the two choices given to fill in each blank. (10 points) "Move ahead or(26) (falling, fall, fell) behind" is the American attitude that leads to (really, real, much), preciousresearching, experimenting and exploring. Time is a (27)resource to them so every minute must count. City people are always hurrying to get where they are going, seeking attention and racing (28) (through, though, past) meals. Smiles, briefconversations, little exchanges with strangers, relaxed business chats over coffee or a welcoming cup of tea don't (29) (occurs, occur, happened) because people hate "wasting" too much time.Americans assess others professionally rather than socially, so they start talking business immediately (30) (31) (since, although, so) they are always conscious of time. Because they work hard at (saving, save, except) time, they have meetings (32) (through,in, for) communication equipment like television screens and telephones rather than personal contacts. In America, (33) a job is, the telephones save time and energy because telephone service is excellent(whereas, moreover, furthermore) mail is less efficient. Usually, the more important (34) (most, more, much) effort will bepoured (35)(onto, into, for) it to "get it moving".2IV. Translation from Chinese to English. Directions: Translate the following into English. (5 points) 36. 在有些人眼里,毕加索(Picasso)一生对绘画艺术进行了研究、实践和探索。
新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案
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新视野大学英语读写教程2(第三版)第二单元练习答案Unit 2Section A3 1 promotes 2 accelerate 3 mystery4 insight5 boost6 analysis7 calculate8 barriers9 destruction 10 prospect 4 –ing promising bearing housing-ive objective offend exclude excess execute -ify intensify identify5 1 excess 2 bearing 3 objective 4 intensify 5 execute6 promising7 exclude8 identity 9offend 10 housing6 1 C 2 H 3 D 4 J 5 B 6 L7 M8 G9 F 10 A7 1 are liable to 2 in favor of 3 is bound to 4 speculate about 5 invested…with6 stand up for7 in the form of8 prepared for9 in the company of 10 in succession 9 慕课是一种网络课程,它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步,现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程,大学可以扩大影响的范围,从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生,扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资源,慕课还给使用者特供互动论坛,支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流,使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来;它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程,甚至是尝试新的教育方式;它提供多种学习课程资料的方式,鼓励多模式学习,以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求;另外,慕课促进教学的改善,使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
新视野大学英语听说教程第二单元原文和答案
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新视野⼤学英语听说教程第⼆单元原⽂和答案新视野⼤学英语听说教程第⼆单元原⽂和答案Understanding wordsTask1:1. . annoy 2. blast 3. offensive 4. powerful 5. disgusting6. definitely7. horrible8. rhythm9. disturb 10. toastKey: 1.(B)2.(C) 3.(A) 4.(B) 5.(A) 6.(A) 7.(C) 8.(B) 9.(A) 10.(A)Task2:1. annoyed; 2. disgusting; 3. disturb; 4. jeans; 5. powerful6. grab;7. definitely8. stuff9. rhythms 10. horribleUnderstanding sentencesTask1: 1. When he heard the music blast forth, Tom bolted out of bed like shot from a gun.2. Sandy sang along with the music as she lay listening to her favorite record.3. Not stopping to knock, the children burst into the room,4. It must be weird for him to listen to such horrible stuff as a youngster.5. He asked Sandy to turn down her music so that it did not wake her younger sister.6. The music is so loud that it will hurt your ears as well as your brain, so mm it off.7. Please hurry up or you'll be late for the concert.8. We’d better get there early, or someone else will grab the best seats.9. She stayed a long time in the shower and washed thoroughly.10. The teacher banged on the table to rush the students into handing in their papers.Key: 1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (B) 4. (A) 5. (A) 6. (A) 7. (B) 8. (B) 9. (A) 10. (A)Task2: 1. It was so cold that he wrapped his sweater around his shoulders to keep warm.2. As usual for this time of year, all of the restaurants are closed.3. While standing by the sink, I heard Mother enter the kitchen.4. Just one more question and I'm done.5. She pretended that she didn't mind, but I knew that she did.6. Normally she wore little make-up, except for this evening.7. We don't go far enough in trying to stop young people from smoking.8. She bolted to the phone to ring for an ambulance.9. It's nice to have someone with whom you can share your problem.10. Since her brother had left, her mother bugged Sandy a lot more than before.Key: 1. (B) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (B) 6, (B) 7. (C) 8. (B) 9. (B) 10. (A)UNDERSTANDING PASSAGESListening Task 1 Passage oneUntil now, happy parents found themselves ignored by their young rebels, who charged them with being too concerned with money and too anxious to influence the neighbors. Young people thought true success was a matter of self-satisfaction. And self-satisfaction included reaching one's goals and achieving happiness in one's own way without paying attention to rules, duties, or the opinions of others.Most parents found it hard to accept their children's thinking. They themselves had been brought up to respect traditional values; they had also learned to respect money because it was hard to find during their teenage years. They had married in the late 1930s or early 1940s, at atime when it was difficult to give their children a carefree life. A married couple's first duty, therefore, was to think of their children's happiness. If the parents felt tired and unsatisfied, they didn't dare admit it: it was not done. On the other hand, while Mom and Dad were going without things, they expected their children to obey the rules of "nice" manners, and to grow up into adults that make parents proud. These were the very ideas against which the young rebels of the 1960s rebelled.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the passage you have just heard.1. According to the passage, what did children think of their parents?2. What was true success according to young people?3. What did most parents learn to do when they were young?4. What did parents think was their first duty?5. What did parents expect their children to be?Key: 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. TPassage twoMy grandfather lives with us and he's making my life a pain. When I was small he was kind and happy. But now he's always negative and finding fault. I mustn't break in when he's talking. It's not polite. He doesn't like my clothes. "Nice girls don't dress like that." I shouldn't wear make -up. "Existing beauty is best." Sometimes he disturbs my homework. "When I was young we used to do maths differently," he says. Honestly, he's so old he doesn't know anything. But that doesn't stop him from finding fault with me. He doesn't like my friends or my favorite records. "You're making too much noise," he calls, "I can't get to sleep." When he's not being negative, he asks questions, "Where are you going? Where have you been? Why aren't you helping your mother?" He thinks I'm six, not sixteen. Anyway, why can't I do what I like? It's my life, not his. Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.6. What is the talk mainly about?7. What does the speaker's grandfather think she should do?8. Why does the speaker's grandfather sometimes disturb her homework?9. When does the speaker's grandfather stop being negative?10. Why does the speaker's grandfather never stop bugging her?Key: 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. FPassage threeDavid Brown and Ann Ramos are two patients participating in the Adult Day Care Program at Mercy Hospital.David Brown is seventy-two years old. He's friendly and likes to talk. He lives with his wife in a small flat in the city. But David is becoming forgetful. His wife says, "He'll heat up some soup, then forget to turn off the cooking equipment." She is sixty-one and still works. She's worded about leaving her husband alone by himself.Ann Ramos is eighty and lives with her daughter, who is sixty. Her daughter says that she needs a break. "Mom follows meeverywhere. She follows me from room to room when I clean. She sits down next to me when I read the newspaper. She even follows me out of the house when I take out the refuse. I need a break and she does, too."And so, several times a week, David and Ann's families take them to the Adult Day CareCenter. Many hospitals now offer this program.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. Who are David Brown and Ann Ramos?12. What does the speaker say about Ann Ramos?13. What's wrong with David?14. How often do David Brown and Ann Ramos go to Mercy Hospital?15. What can we learn about the Adult Day Care Program?Key: 11. T 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. FTask 2Passage oneWhen I was a child there were some people whose ideas I respected. My uncle John, I thought, knew everything about the world; he had traveled and seen all there was to see. I believed anything he told me about places like Japan, Australia and America. When I was 16 years old I got the idea that my parents, while they were very nice people and I loved them, really didn't know very much. I, of course, knew everything. Then, when I was 18, I realized my mother and father had learned a lot in just two years. I now respected their opinions on different subjects. It took two years of growing up for me to realize that they had had these opinions and ideas all the time.Key:1 A 2 B 3 C 4 D 5 APassage TwoNine out often parents hit their children according to a report printed today. But many of them also feel that hitting is wrong. The report also says that parents often do not understand their children's bad ways.Although about nine out of ten parents use hitting as a punishment, half of them feel shame about using it, while the other half do hit their children and think they are right. It seems most parents we talked to hit their children more than once a week and five percent actually hit their children every day.Parents should make more efforts to understand their children; hitting isn't always the best answer if children are bad. If parents tried harder to understand how their children feel and why they act in certain ways, it would be better not to hit them because when a child's acting badly, she/he needs love and attention, not anger and violence.KEY: 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. D 10. CPassage threeWhen my father died, my mother insisted on living by herself. I wanted her to marry again, but she said she wanted to be free. But she didn't depend only on herself at all, you see, because whenever she had any problems she would bring them to me, and she was the kind of person who always made everything difficult, so it never stopped. Paul began to hate her for it, but I was sorry for her, you see; she was so without help... I couldn't just leave her, could I? Paul said I did far too much for her, and she never said thank you for anything, never showed me the kind of love normal mothers show their children. In fact in the end she was charging me with stealing from her. And when Paul heard that he blew up and said that we would never have a proper marriage unless we got away from her. In fact he warned me he would leave me if I didn't leaveher.KEY: 11. C 12. C 13. D 14 B 15. D。
新视野大学英语第二版第三层第二单元试题答案
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Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Part 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Part 6 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Engineers of the WoodsIn the forests of North America, where the winters are often long and cold, small lakes can be found along the streams. Sometimes these lakes are natural, sometimes they are man-made, and sometimes they are the constructions of beavers (海狸). You can tell a beaver lake by its dam. To make the dams, the beavers lay sticks and branches on top of each other to form an effective barrier against the water of the stream. Near the dam the beavers lay sticks and branches. Usually this barrier is similar to a small island in a lake. This is the house where a beaver family spends the winter, protecting themselves from enemies and from the cold. The beavers are able to keep dry in the center of the house, which is above water level.The beavers work hard to make their house. They cut down trees, gather branches and put them together with mud. Most of the summer is spent on this kind of work, but in winter the beavers' work pays off. Their house protects them from bears as well as the cold.The beaver is related to animals such as rats and mice. The beaver, however, is much bigger than his relatives. An adult beaver may weigh more than 50 pounds, and his body may be about three feet long. His tail will add ten to twelve more inches to his length. His back feet are webbed, which help him swim rapidly. His front feet are similar to a pair of strong hands. With them he can carry wood and stones. His eyes, nose and ears are small, but he has two huge front teeth. These teeth are always growing, and he must keep them sharp by constant use. The teeth of an adult beaver are yellow from the bark of trees that he bites.Men attach great value to the beaver because beavers can be sold to make expensive clothing. Beavers have almost disappeared from Europe because trappers (设阱捕兽者) have killed so many of them. Beavers might easily have become extinct in America, too, but laws were passed to protect them before they were all killed.The beaver likes family life, and lives with the same mate allhis life. Several young—usually two to five—are born every year. The little beavers stay with their parents for two years before mating and setting out on their own. They share the work of building dams, constructing homes and raising the young.When there are too many beavers in one place, some of them will group together in another place. They usually choose a spot near some fairly deep lake or river, where there are trees. The bark of trees is eaten as food. Then the wood is used for building.Sometimes the lodges are built on the bank of the water, but usually they are built on an island in the water. If there is no island already there, the beavers make one by piling sticks and mud on the bed of the river until the top is a few inches above the level of the water. The top is carpeted with small pieces of wood leaves. A roof of sticks and lots of mud is then built over this "floor". Food for the winter is taken to the lodge before the weather gets too cold. Some of it—the larger pieces—is stored on the bottom of the lake or river, near the entrance to a tunnel leading up to the lodge. There are sometimes several such entrances, under the surface of the water. Wood that is kept under water may be stuck in the mud, or weighted down with stones.Beavers prefer to work at night. One beaver, on a single night, can cut down a tree that is eight inches around. After cutting down the tree, the beaver cuts the trunk into pieces that can be carried. He uses these as the base for the dam. A small dam may be enlarged after several years, in order to flood a large surface and provide living space for more beavers. Under favorable conditions, a dam may last for a hundred years or more. Naturally, other animals use these dams as bridges, forcing the beavers to keep the dams in good repair. The dams must be strong enough to hold up against the pressure of ice in spring and sometimes, holes are made by the beavers, after heavy rains, to allow excess water to run off.Another type of work beavers do is canal digging. When they have used up the good trees near their home, they must bring more wood from farther away. To accomplish this, they may dig a canal (运河) to float the trees to the place where they are needed.Beaver dams help people because they prevent floods and bring water to farms. It is fortunate that these animals have not been allowed to disappear completely.Part 8 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Summer is the ideal time of year for one of my favorite outdoor activities, hiking (徒步旅行). It is much more than just a great workout. You get to be outside of the confines of a gym and be together with nature. You breathe in the fresh, clean air while the city life you endured all week just fades away. You are suddenly transported somewhere else. You are suddenly in a place where you can appreciate the untouched, simplistic beauty of nature. The trees are green, the wild flowers are growing and the woods are filled withactivity. Once you experience it, you're hooked.Whether hiking in the deserts of Arizona or the mountains of Alberta, you suddenly realize you are not alone and there is something much bigger at work. There is a realization that life is precious and you think deeply about your life.Another wonderful part of hiking is that you can participate at any level and it is, for the most part, free. It is a great way to escape the rat race, even during the week. If you have any problems you need to solve, hiking is really good for clearing your head and removing stress.If hiking sounds intimidating to you, it is essentially walking on a whole new level. Experts have spoken about the benefits of walking for years. Walking doesn't stress your legs as much as running and countless studies agree walking leads to weight loss and better health. It is good for your heart, reduces illness and has even been shown to enhance your thinking. So why wouldn't you want to do it?Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as "beri-beri" (脚气病), which used to affect large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of the 20th century, a Dutch scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was transmitted (传送) by a germ (细菌). He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on rice which had had the external husk (壳) removed from the grain, called "white rice." It was thought this would be easier for weak, sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was confirmed when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard, which were fed on scraps (碎片)from the patients' plates, were also showing signs of the disease. He then tried to isolate the germ he thought was causing the disease, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who ruled that the huskless polished rice was too good for chickens. The chickens should be fed cheap rice with the external covering still on the grain, called "brown rice."Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating brown rice somehow prevented or cured beri-beri—even that a lack of some ingredient in the husk might be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards isolated from rice husks and is now known as Vitamin B. The white rice, though more expensive, was keeping alive the disease the hospital was trying to cure.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism (素食主义) on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein—the body-building element in food. If you have ever been without meat or other animal foods for some days or weeks (say, for religious reasons) you will have noticed that you tend to get rather weak physically. You are glad when the fast (禁食) is over and you get your reward of a delicious meat meal.Proteins are built up from about twenty food elements called "amino acids" (氨基酸), which are found in greater amounts in animal protein than in vegetable protein. This means you have to eat a great deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enoughof these amino acids. A great deal of the vegetable food goes to waste in this process and from the physiological (生理学的) point of view there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question, though, must be considered. Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food. However, since only a small proportion of the vegetable protein is useful forbody-building purposes, a consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams (克) of protein a day, has to consume a greater bulk of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with. In fairness, though, it must be pointed out that vegetarians claim they need far less than 70 grams of protein a day.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog. Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults, it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children, who need moreprotein than they can get from vegetable sources. Alacto-vegetarian (part milk, part vegetable) diet, which includes milk and milk products such as cheese, can, however, be satisfactory as long as enough milk and milk products are consumed.Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable animal protein and next come milk, fish and eggs.Slow and careful cooking of meat makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by the body. When cooking vegetables, however, the vitamins, and in particular the water-soluble (溶解于水的) Vitamin C, should not be lost through over-cooking.With fruit, vitamin loss is too small to be important, because the cooking water is normally eaten along with the fruit, and natural chemicals in the fruit help to hold in the vitamin C.Most nutrition (营养) experts today would recommend a balanced diet containing elements of all foods, largely because of our need for sufficient vitamins. Vitamins were first called "added food factors" when they were discovered in 1906. Most foods contain these other substances necessary for health, in addition to carbohydrates (碳水化合物), fats, minerals and water. The most common deficiency in Western diets today is lack of vitamins. The answer is variety in food. A well-balanced diet, having sufficient amounts of milk, fruit, vegetables, eggs, and meat, fish or chicken (i.e. any good protein source), usually provides the minimum daily requirement of all the vitamins.。
新视野大学英语2第三版读写教程1-4单元15选10及答案
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第一单元L C J A I O N E H FThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out their grammatical (8) and the specific meaning of these words. The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.第二单元C H D J B L M G F AThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens. Research into the human experience helps to (3) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) of our future.Today,humanistic knowledge continues to (6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.第三单元 K E A C L I G N H OThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (2) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, theage when my mother had me.第四单元N B G I H L E M K CTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually (1) with spending extra time together, getting to know one another and seeing how (2) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (5) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie. Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, ifa young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. Thetraditional dating style has been found much less common now1-4单元15选10翻译第一单元互联网使英语学习变得容易得多。
新视野大学英语2读写教程答案思政智慧版第二单元
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新视野大学英语2读写教程答案思政智慧版第二单元1、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔2、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away3、The three guests come from different _______. [单选题] *A. countryB. countrysC. countryesD. countries(正确答案)4、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a()to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)5、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.()[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read6、_____ rooms are both large and comfortable. [单选题] *A. Jack's and Jane's(正确答案)B. Jack and Jane'sC. Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane7、People always _____ realize the importance of health _____ they lose it. [单选题] *A. not... untilB. don't... until(正确答案)C. /; untilD. /; not until8、Jack can speak Japanese, and his brother can _______ speak Japanese. [单选题] *A. tooB. also(正确答案)C. eitherD. as well9、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad10、32.There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] * A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds ofC.two hundredsD.two hundred (正确答案)11、The classmates can' t()Alice from her twin sister. [单选题] *A. speakB. tell(正确答案)C. talkD. say12、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly13、Medicines are to be taken according to the doctor’s advice. [单选题] *A. 发放B. 提取C. 配方D. 服用(正确答案)14、Nowadays more and more people travel by _______, because its safe, cheap and fast. [单选题] *A. footB. bikeC. high-speed train(正确答案)D. boat15、—Do you like to watch Hero?—Yes. I enjoy ______ action movies. ()[单选题] *A. watchB. watching(正确答案)C. to watchD. watches16、—Is this ______ football, boy? —No, it is not ______.()[单选题] *A. yours; myB. your; mine(正确答案)C. your; meD. yours; mine17、-We’ve spent too much money recently–well,it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives_______around all the time [单选题] *ingB. had comeC. were comingD have been coming(正确答案)18、20.Sometimes it often rains ________ in my hometown in summer. [单选题] * A.heavyB.hardlyC.heavily(正确答案)D.strongly19、30.It is known that ipad is _________ for the old to use. [单选题] * A.enough easyB.easy enough (正确答案)C.enough easilyD.easily enough20、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.()[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)21、The students _____ outdoors when the visitors arrived. [单选题] *A. were playing(正确答案)B. have playedC. would playD. could play22、Yesterday I _______ a book.It was very interesting. [单选题] *A. lookedB. read(正确答案)C. watchedD. saw23、Lucy _______ at 7:00 every day. [单选题] *A. go to schoolB. goes to school(正确答案)C. to go to schoolD. went?to?school24、For more information, please _______ us as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. confidentB. confidenceC. contact(正确答案)D. concert25、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests26、While they were in discussion, their manager came in by chance. [单选题] *A. 抓住时机B. 不时地C. 碰巧(正确答案)D. 及时27、Nick got out of bed and _______ a shower. [单选题] *A. practicedB. took(正确答案)C. didD. made28、He has two sisters but I have not _____. [单选题] *A. noneB. someC. onesD. any(正确答案)29、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you30、—______?—He can do kung fu.()[单选题] *A. What does Eric likeB. Can Eric do kung fuC. What can Eric do(正确答案)D. Does Eric like kung fu。
新视野大学英语第二版第三层第二单元试题答案
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Part 2 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题:1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Part 5 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Part 6 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from thefour choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Engineers of the WoodsIn the forests of North America, where the winters are often long and cold, small lakes can be found along the streams. Sometimes these lakes are natural, sometimes they are man-made, and sometimes they are the constructions of beavers (海狸). You can tell a beaver lake by its dam. To make the dams, the beavers lay sticks and branches on top of each other to form an effective barrier against the water of the stream. Near the dam the beavers lay sticks and branches. Usually this barrier is similar to a small island in a lake. This is the house where a beaver family spends the winter, protecting themselves from enemies and from the cold. The beavers are able to keep dry in the center of the house, which is above water level.The beavers work hard to make their house. They cut down trees, gather branches and put them together with mud. Most of the summer is spent on this kind of work, but in winter the beavers' work pays off. Their house protects them from bears as well as the cold.The beaver is related to animals such as rats and mice. The beaver, however, is much bigger than his relatives. An adult beaver may weigh more than 50 pounds, and his body may be about three feet long. His tail will add ten to twelve more inches to his length. His back feet are webbed, which help him swim rapidly. His front feet are similar to a pair of strong hands. With them he can carry wood and stones. His eyes, nose and ears are small, but he has two huge front teeth. These teeth are always growing, and he must keep them sharp by constant use. The teeth of an adult beaver are yellow from the bark of trees that he bites.Men attach great value to the beaver because beavers can be sold to make expensive clothing. Beavers have almost disappeared from Europe because trappers (设阱捕兽者) have killed so many of them. Beavers might easily have become extinct in America, too, but laws were passed to protect them before they were all killed.The beaver likes family life, and lives with the same mate allhis life. Several young—usually two to five—are born every year. The little beavers stay with their parents for two years before mating and setting out on their own. They share the work of building dams, constructing homes and raising the young.When there are too many beavers in one place, some of them will group together in another place. They usually choose a spot near some fairly deep lake or river, where there are trees. The bark of trees is eaten as food. Then the wood is used for building.Sometimes the lodges are built on the bank of the water, but usually they are built on an island in the water. If there is no island already there, the beavers make one by piling sticks and mud on the bed of the river until the top is a few inches above the level of the water. The top is carpeted with small pieces of wood leaves. A roof of sticks and lots of mud is then built over this "floor". Food for the winter is taken to the lodge before the weather gets too cold. Some of it—the larger pieces—is stored on the bottom of the lake or river, near the entrance to a tunnel leading up to the lodge. There are sometimes several such entrances, under the surface of the water. Wood that is kept under water may be stuck in the mud, or weighted down with stones.Beavers prefer to work at night. One beaver, on a single night, can cut down a tree that is eight inches around. After cutting down the tree, the beaver cuts the trunk into pieces that can be carried. He uses these as the base for the dam. A small dam may be enlarged after several years, in order to flood a large surface and provide living space for more beavers. Under favorable conditions, a dam may last for a hundred years or more. Naturally, other animals use these dams as bridges, forcing the beavers to keep the dams in good repair. The dams must be strong enough to hold up against the pressure of ice in spring and sometimes, holes are made by the beavers, after heavy rains, to allow excess water to run off.Another type of work beavers do is canal digging. When they have used up the good trees near their home, they must bring more wood from farther away. To accomplish this, they may dig a canal (运河) to float the trees to the place where they are needed.Beaver dams help people because they prevent floods and bring water to farms. It is fortunate that these animals have not been allowed to disappear completely.Part 8 Reading Comprehension (MultipleChoice)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.Summer is the ideal time of year for one of my favorite outdoor activities, hiking (徒步旅行). It is much more than just a great workout. You get to be outside of the confines of a gym and be together with nature. You breathe in the fresh, clean air while the city life you endured all week just fades away. You are suddenly transported somewhere else. You are suddenly in a place where you can appreciate the untouched, simplistic beauty of nature. The trees are green, the wild flowers are growing and the woods are filled withactivity. Once you experience it, you're hooked.Whether hiking in the deserts of Arizona or the mountains of Alberta, you suddenly realize you are not alone and there is something much bigger at work. There is a realization that life is precious and you think deeply about your life.Another wonderful part of hiking is that you can participate at any level and it is, for the most part, free. It is a great way to escape the rat race, even during the week. If you have any problems you need to solve, hiking is really good for clearing your head and removing stress.If hiking sounds intimidating to you, it is essentially walking on a whole new level. Experts have spoken about the benefits of walking for years. Walking doesn't stress your legs as much as running and countless studies agree walking leads to weight loss and better health. It is good for your heart, reduces illness and has even been shown to enhance your thinking. So why wouldn't you want to do it?Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Another example of the dangers of a restricted diet may be seen in the disease known as "beri-beri" (脚气病), which used to affect large numbers of Eastern peoples who lived mainly on rice. In the early years of the 20th century, a Dutch scientist named Eijkman was trying to discover the cause of beri-beri. At first he thought it was transmitted (传送) by a germ (细菌). He was working in a Japanese hospital, where the patients were fed on rice which had had the external husk (壳) removed from the grain, called "white rice." It was thought this would be easier for weak, sick people to digest.Eijkman thought his germ theory was confirmed when he noticed the chickens in the hospital yard, which were fed on scraps (碎片)from the patients' plates, were also showing signs of the disease. He then tried to isolate the germ he thought was causing the disease, but his experiments were interrupted by a hospital official, who ruled that the huskless polished rice was too good for chickens. The chickens should be fed cheap rice with the external covering still on the grain, called "brown rice."Eijkman noticed that the chickens began to recover on the new diet. He began to consider the possibility that eating brown rice somehow prevented or cured beri-beri—even that a lack of some ingredient in the husk might be the cause of the disease. Indeed this was the case. The element needed to prevent beri-beri was shortly afterwards isolated from rice husks and is now known as Vitamin B. The white rice, though more expensive, was keeping alive the disease the hospital was trying to cure.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.A strict vegetarian is a person who never in his life eats anything derived from animals. The main objection to vegetarianism (素食主义) on a long-term basis is the difficulty of getting enough protein—the body-building element in food. If you have ever been without meat or other animal foods for some days or weeks (say, for religious reasons) you will have noticed that you tend to get rather weak physically. You are glad when the fast (禁食) is over and you get your reward of a delicious meat meal.Proteins are built up from about twenty food elements called "amino acids" (氨基酸), which are found in greater amounts in animal protein than in vegetable protein. This means you have to eat a great deal more vegetable than animal food in order to get enoughof these amino acids. A great deal of the vegetable food goes to waste in this process and from the physiological (生理学的) point of view there is not much to be said in favor of life-long vegetarianism.The economic side of the question, though, must be considered. Vegetable food is much cheaper than animal food. However, since only a small proportion of the vegetable protein is useful forbody-building purposes, a consistent vegetarian, if he is to gain the necessary 70 grams (克) of protein a day, has to consume a greater bulk of food than his digestive organs can comfortably deal with. In fairness, though, it must be pointed out that vegetarians claim they need far less than 70 grams of protein a day.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the same passage or dialog. Whether or not vegetarianism should be advocated for adults, it is definitely unsatisfactory for growing children, who need moreprotein than they can get from vegetable sources. Alacto-vegetarian (part milk, part vegetable) diet, which includes milk and milk products such as cheese, can, however, be satisfactory as long as enough milk and milk products are consumed.Meat and cheese are the best sources of usable animal protein and next come milk, fish and eggs.Slow and careful cooking of meat makes it more digestible and assists in the breaking down of the protein content by the body. When cooking vegetables, however, the vitamins, and in particular the water-soluble (溶解于水的) Vitamin C, should not be lost through over-cooking.With fruit, vitamin loss is too small to be important, because the cooking water is normally eaten along with the fruit, and natural chemicals in the fruit help to hold in the vitamin C.Most nutrition (营养) experts today would recommend a balanced diet containing elements of all foods, largely because of our need for sufficient vitamins. Vitamins were first called "added food factors" when they were discovered in 1906. Most foods contain these other substances necessary for health, in addition to carbohydrates (碳水化合物), fats, minerals and water. The most common deficiency in Western diets today is lack of vitamins. The answer is variety in food. A well-balanced diet, having sufficient amounts of milk, fruit, vegetables, eggs, and meat, fish or chicken (i.e. any good protein source), usually provides the minimum daily requirement of all the vitamins.。
新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说第二册第二单元答案解析
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Listening skills1(A) The work the director has assigned is unreasonable.(B) The director is mentally ill.(C) The director's instructions are easy to carry out.(D) The director doesn't mind if the actors do not finish thework2(A) The movie was canceled.(B) She didn't want to see themovie but had to.(C) She didn't see the movie butstayed at home instead.(D) The movie was awful3(A) The woman might become a movie star in the end.(B) The woman is unlikely to become a movie star.(C) The woman is as ugly as a pig.(D) The high-flying woman will succeed soon4(A) Twelve dollars.(B) Five dollars.(C) Four dollars.(D) Twenty dollars(A) The director is well-known.(B) The director is not successful.(C) The director is worth rewarding.(D) The director is respectful.task1strange close-ups and special but did not include aAmy enjoyed the movie because it made Peterdisagrees, saying a movie does not have to be deep. Amy arguesthat it is better than Still, Peter thinks sometimespeople don't want to think and just Finally Peterand Amy found something in common. They both liked theYour answer Correct answer(1) director director(2) sound effects sound effects(3) good story good story(4) think think(5) sad sad(6) violent violent(7) light hearted movies light-hearted movies(8) mystery movie mystery movie(9) in the future in the futureTask21.What was the problem with the actor?(A)He lost his interest in the theater.(B)He no longer trusted directors.(C)He mistook the rose for his lover.(D)He had a very short memory.2.What job did the director offer him?(A)A minor role with just one line.(B)A minor role with many lines.(C)The most important part but with only one line.(D)The most important part with many lines.3.What was the actor NOT expected to do with the rose?(A)Hold the rose to his nose.(B)Smell the rose deeply.(C)Praise the rose lovingly.(D)Throw the rose to the audience.4.What did the actor do after he walked onto the stage?(A)He said the line with great emotion.(B)He smelled the rose.(C)He forgot the line.(D)He exploded in laughter.5.Why was the director extremely angry?(A)Because the actor forgot the line.(B)Because the actor forgot the rose.(C)Because the actor ruined the rose.(D)Because the audience called the actor a fool. Task3The Academy Awards or the Oscarsrecognize excellent professionals in includingThe Award Ceremonygathering large numbers throughout the worldOnly the Super Bowl, Ceremonies, and theCriticismSeveral of the Academy Award winners have not stood the test ofMany films cultural influence, and innovative qualities have not received enough attention.Money-making blockblusters without have often beenThe Best Picture prize has rarely been given to an animated film orYour answer Correct answer(1) film film(2) director directors(3) actors actors(4) important important(5) the United Kingdon the United Kingdom(6) viewers viewers(7) 40 million 40 million(8) olympic Olympic(9) World Cup World Cup(10) time time(11) artistic value artistic value(12) depth depth(13) Best picture Best Picture(14) favor favor(15) science fictim science fictionLat’s talkTask11.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Hitchcock and his movies?(A)He likes to use both suspense and humor in his movies.(B)His movies use suspense.(C) His movies often show people in situations they cannotcontrol.(D)He likes to appear in his own movies.2.What does the passage say about suspense in a movie?(A) First the audience does not know the truth, but finallylearns it.(B) First the character does not know the truth, but finallylearns it.(C)The character always knows the truth.(D)The character is kept in the dark all the time.3.When Hitchcock told the customs official he produced "gooseflesh", what did he mean?(A)He produced a lot of geese.(B)He liked to produce movies showing gooseflesh.(C) He produced movies that brought fear and excitement to theaudience.(D) He did not want to answer the customs official's questionat all.4.Which of the following is NOT true of Alfred Hitchcock in his movies?(A)He was sometimes getting on a bus or crossing a street.(B)He was walking in front of a store.(C)He was walking across the courtyard in an apartment.(D)He was at a French airport.5.How did Hitchcock manage to make an appearance in the film Lifeboat?(A)He swam in the sea.(B)He sank beside the boat.(C)He floated beside the boat as a dead body.(D)A character read a newspaper with his photo on it.Futher listeningTask11. W hat was Peter's problem?Your answer Correct answermemorizing lines memorizing lines2. W hy did the friend believe that Peter could play the part?Your answer Correct answerremeber one line remember one line3. W hat was Peter expected to say?Your answer Correct answerI hear the guns roar I hear the guns roar4. W hy did Peter cry out "What the hell was that?"Your answer Correct answera loud boom a loud boom5. W hat's so funny about Peter's cry: "What the hell was that"?Your answer Correct answerforgot his line forgot his linetask21.What does the speaker imply by saying he wants to see the movie Adaptation again on DVD?(A)He wants to understand it better.(B)He wants to watch it leisurely.(C)He wants greater fun.(D)He wants to finish the film.2.What happened to the young Polish-Jewish pianist in the movie The Pianist?(A)He died in the end.(B)He narrowly escaped death thanks to Jews.(C)He narrowly escaped death thanks to a few non-Jews.(D)He was completely safe.3.Which of the following is true of the three native girls in the movieRabbit-Proof Fence?(A)They are strong and like to walk a long distance.(B)They want to integrate into white Australian society.(C)They want to be with their mothers.(D)They want to learn practical skills.4.How many comedies does the speaker recommend?(A)One.(B)Two.(C)Three.(D)Four.5.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?(A)Monsoon Wedding: a great movie of the year.(B)The touching story of a movie.(C)The best movies of the year.(D)Movie recommendations.Task31. Both the man and the woman want to see the movie Monster Night.(A)True(B)False2. The man thinks the movie Monster Night will not be in theaters untilnext week.(A)True(B)False3. An action film starring Jet Li will start showing next week.(A)True(B)False4. The movie Monster Night is showing at the theater in the mall.(A)True(B)False5. Knowing the woman is frightened, the man will go to see the horror movieby himself.(A)True(B)False。
新视野大学英语(第三版)U校园读写教程4第二单元secionA答案
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Answer the following questions briefly based on the given pictures.1) Lipstick is used to apply color to the lips.2) Nail polish is applied to fingernails or toenails to decorate and / or protect the nails.3) Eye shadow is applied to areas around the eyes, usually on the eyelids and under the eyebrows, to make the eyes stand out or look more attractive.4) Mascara is used to enhance the eyes. It may help make the eyelashes darker, thicker and longer.5) Eyeliner is used to draw lines around the eyes so as to create a more beautiful contour.6) Powder foundation is used to tone the face and give it an even, uniform color. It can cover flaws, and some can also protect the face from damage caused by sunlight. Facial masks, sunscreen, facial cream, eye cream, etc.Reference:1.• Yes, I do use some of these products once in a while. For example, when I go to parties, I often apply lipstick and eyeliner. On such occasions, putting on some makeup gives me a good mood.• No, I don't use any of them because I'm a male and these products are all for women. However, I do apply sunscreen when I stay outdoors for a long time in summer. 2.• Yes, they are generally used by women. What men usually do may be just shaving and having a haircut.• No, I don't think only women use cosmetics. Although men in general do not use such products in daily life, it is possible that male actors and singers wear some makeup when they perform.1. The sentence means that it is very difficult, or even impossible, for a man to give a right answer when a woman asks him how she looks, no matter how hard he thinks about it and how many different answers he tries.2. Men are satisfied with being average-looking, paying little attention to their looks. In contrast, women pay great attention to their body and image, considering their appearance as not good enough even if they are in fact attractive.3. The interaction of many psychological and societal factors, for example, their childhood experiences with toys, and the influence of the media.4. Girls' toys are proportioned to have extreme measures of the body (e.g. in terms of height, weight and waist size), whereas boys' toys can look weird rather than handsome.5. It implies that men pay little attention to the details of their appearance.6. Cindy Crawford is mentioned as an example to show that the beauty industry and the media have great influence on women's devotion to physical beauty and the use of beauty products.7. The author thinks that the claim is not right since men in fact pay little attention to the details of women's appearance.8. Women think so because men do not even care about their own appearance. For instance, a man often does not bother to clean the cream in his hair or ears after shaving.1.I think there are three main factors accounting for women's greater attention to appearance. The first are cultural traditions. It is common in many cultures that people put high value on beauty when they look at women. The second is the requirement of certain jobs. For example, in China airline companies set certain criteria for appearance (e.g. in terms of height and weight) when they recruit stewards and stewardesses. Finally, the influence of the media is another strong factor which shapes women's pursuit of physical beauty. There are a lot of advertisements of cosmetics and skincare products in various media such as TV, magazines and newspapers. They often have celebrities as the spokesperson for the advertised products, which makes women have an illusion that they could look as good as those famous stars if they use the products. In short, these three factors exert immense influence on how women value appearance.2.• Yes. On certain f ormal occasions, a person, either female or male, has to pay attention to his attire. Sample cases are job interviews, business meetings, weddings, and banquets. This is because to dress properly is an important element of successful completion of these events.• No. People do not have to care what others think of them as long as they feel comfortable and satisfied with their looks themselves. After all, this is the most important source of happiness to people.3.In my opinion, the important traits of human beauty include two types, one for appearance and one for inner qualities. Features that characterize a beautiful appearance are a good-looking body, proper clothes and accessories, as well as use of makeup that matches the occasion or event one is attending. Inner qualities that make a person beautiful mainly include good manners and positive personality traits such as honesty, bravery or friendliness.4.• Yes. Women should pay great attention to their appearance and hence need to wear makeup. This is because beauty is, believe it or not, usually an important quality for women to succeed, for example, when they want to look for a job or an ideal husband.• No. What really makes a person beautiful is inner beauty rather than physical appearance. A beautiful look can't last long, but inner beauty, for example, intelligence and honesty, may make a person successful and happy throughout his life.5.I would market a new product by three means. First, I can ask a celebrity, for example a famous movie star or a supermodel, to be the brand spokesperson on TV. This is a common practice in the advertising industry, and I think it is very effective. Second, I will hire people to distribute flyers and give away free samples of the product on the streets, so the product can reach potential customers directly. Inaddition, I may post advertisements on public transportation vehicles such as buses and subways. In this way, the commercials can be seen by a large number of people.1.deficient2.prosecution3.outragestrand4.appeased5.conformity6.strandplement8.transient9.appliances10.o utfitdeficient, orientation, confrontation, composer, binder, scanner, manufacturer, erase, imperialist, leftist, terrorist, humanistdomination scanners humanist confrontation leftists orientation erased terrorists manufacturers binder imperialists composersachieving gorgeous considered context accessories appreciated complexion handsome comment admirationin hopes of came up with excused herself was obsessed with reaching out to voice an opinion on live up to in terms ofWhen you get yourself ready to go to school or work in the morning, or attend a party in the evening, you may have to do various preparations. What you consider as essential to prepare largely depends on whether you are a female or a male. Women and men take care of their appearance in different ways, which are mainly shown in three areas.One difference lies in the variety of beauty products that women and men use. Women have a great variety of tools and skincare products; for example, combs and clips for hair, brushes for powder foundation, and eyeliners for eyebrows, creams for face, to name just a few. Men, however, do not use so many things. They may comb their hair, but they seldom use cosmetics.Another difference involves the amount of clothes women and men have. Females usually have many more clothes than men do. You may well be familiar with movie scenes in which a woman tries on the outfits in her wardrobe one after another and still hesitates about which one to wear. Unlike females, males do not buy themselves piles of clothes as long as they still have something at home.人们普遍认为,威廉・莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案
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新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册第二单元课后练习答案2单元2战胜你的恐惧9 A部分9预读活动1.1T 2F 3T 4F SF2.1杰克的问题被一个木匠解决了。
他告诉杰克把床腿锯掉。
然后杰克确信当恩赫上床睡觉时,没有人在它下面睡觉。
2答案是开放式的。
例如,你可能有对黑暗的恐惧,对高度的恐惧,对蛇或蜘蛛的恐惧,对飞行的恐惧等等。
下面列出了一些克服恐惧的建议,以供参考。
首先,你分析了你的恐惧,并且清楚地知道你的恐惧是什么。
然后你控制了自己的恐惧。
你决定将自己暴露在小剂量的恐惧中,直到你更好地理解它。
结果,你的恐惧开始消失。
最后,你成功地改变了你对恐惧的看法。
你开始将恐惧视为能量的来源,并接受它在你生活中的角色。
剧本杰克去看医生了。
\我想下面有人。
我钻到床底下;那我想有人在上面。
上,下,上,下。
你一定要帮我!它几乎让我发疯!每周199次,我会治愈你的恐惧。
六个月后,医生偶然遇见了杰克。
阅读理解理解理解课文因为当他一次从游泳池最高的跳水板上跳下来时,他以难以置信的冲击力跳入水中,然后就晕了过去。
2不,他们不能。
因为有了水的牵引,他们永远也到不了那个溺水的男孩。
3因为除了杰森之外,没有人看到,到码头上去,离男孩很近,是到达溺水男孩最快的方法。
因为他对水的恐惧突然袭击了他。
5他觉得自己又回到了游泳池,气喘吁吁,挣扎着,惊恐万状。
6那个男孩突然跳了起来,吓得睁大了眼睛,用爪子抓着杰森,扭动身体。
7不,不是。
起初,当杰森逆着激流游泳时,它被强行拖到了海里。
然后他决定顺流而下,慢慢游回岸边。
最后他回到了安全的地方。
8因为杰森已经克服了内心对水的恐惧,当他看到母亲紧紧地拥抱着这个男孩时,他也感到欣慰和高兴。
批判性思维21要克服内心对水的恐惧,我们需要:?通过帮助别人来用勇气征服自己,站出来面对我们的年;?练习控制呼吸,交替紧张和放松肌肉组,让身体意识到紧张和放松的区别;?让受害者停止挣扎。
这样,他/她可以被拉到安全。
2023级 新视野及新思路Unit2测试卷 试题
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Test for Unit 2Part I Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. You must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1. What does the woman say about a whole package tour?A. It costs less money.B. It offers more privacy.C. It provides more comfort.D. It helps make new friends.2. What are the two speakers planning to do?A. Send these children to school.B. Help clean the tiny,dirty houses.C. Give these children some money and food.D. Have their daughter get to know such a life.3.What will the woman do?A. Travel alone in safe places in India.B. Follow the Indian culture and customs.C. Wear the same clothes as the local women.D. Choose another place to go instead of India.4.What does the woman feel uncertain about?A. Whether Jane will take care of her son and dog.B. Whether she can go to Jane for some advice.C. Whether it is possible to travel with her kid.D. Whether she can drive a jeep in her travel.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The human nature of dreaming the impossible.B. Traveling between the past and the future.C. The possibility of traveling back in time.D. The popularity of time travel stories.6.What is the most probable relationship between the man and woman?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Classmates.D. Roommates.7. What do we learn about Harry?A. He is dishonest.B. He is honest.C. He is as honest as his brother Jack.D. He is as dishonest as his brother Jack.8. What qualities does the man look for in his friends?A. Kindness.B. Friendliness.C. Honesty.D. Sincerity.9. What can we infer from the conversation?A. The woman passed the exam.B. The man passed the exam.C. The man told a lie.D. The woman told a lie.10. What does the man mean?A. He lost a watch in the restroom.B. He found a watch in the restroom.C. He found the owner.D. He has turned it into the Lost and Found. Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two short passages.After each question you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage 111. What kind of society is Australia?A. tolerant.B. strict.C. cruel .D. strange.12. What about the clothing people wear in Australia?A. They have special requirements for their clothing.B. There are strict rules about clothing.C. Clothing is an individual choice.D.they always wear traditional dress.13. When meeting a new person,what questions should be avoided?A. age.B. marital status.C. financial position.D. all of the above.14. What is considered as impolite behavior when meeting someone for the first time?A. shake the person’s right hand with your right hand.B. look at the eyes of the people you’re talking with.C. smile.D. kiss or hug.15. How to build a good relationship with people in Australia?A. Put on a suit.B. Use more polite words.C. Speak loudly.D. Wear make up.Passage 216. What does the woman say about the plants in the Amazon rainforest?A. There are so many plants that it is hard to see the sky.B. Many plants are sick because of the lack of sunlight.C. The plants are more spectacular than she has ever dreamed.D. The plants struggle hard to see the sun or the sky above.17. What does the woman say about the local people?A.They enjoy being so far away from technology.B.They live miles and miles away from each other.C.They never travel more than 15 miles along the river.D.They are separated from the world outside of the jungle.18. Why was the old woman in the village so excited?A.Because Emily showed her a great treasure.B.Because Emily helped her win a big prize.C.Because Emily gave her an empty bottle.D.Because Emily gave her a bottle of wine.19. What has the woman learned from her traveling experience?A.Small and common things should also be valued.B.Local people in the rainforest are easier to please.C.Without modern technology life can be quite different.D.Local people in the rainforest take modern life for granted.20. how did the tourists get around the Amazon rainforest?A.by boat.B.by bus.C.by plane.D.by bike.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. You are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard.I have never been able to understand people who don’t see the 21. __________ in traveling. The common reason is that traveling is a 22. __________ of time and money. I’ve heard some are 23. __________to travel too far away. I can’t help but feel sorry particularly for those who 24. __________ the experience of seeing a new place as a 100 percent 25. __________one. Telling them stories about unusual encounters doesn’t 26. __________in the expected curiosity but a “Why would you wanna go there!?” It makes me lose 27.__________in humanity. Experience is the best teacher and knowledge is 28. __________. The things traveling can teach you are beautiful because you learn to 29. __________in what you see rather than what you are 30. __________. Part II Banked Cloze (10* 1=10%)Directions: Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the word bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.1. She pointed out with tact and ______ exactly where he had gone wrong.2. They envision an equal society, free of ______ and disease.3. Tango is a ______dance, which brings the dancer together in a way words can’t express.4. The school’s approach must be ______ to that of the parents.5. The concept of ______ development has been defined as profitable.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to 6. ______ the ideal foundation forexploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to 7. ______ you with great insights as well as gain much 8. ______ of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make your think about how an artist’s life 9. ______ his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you 10. ______ about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Part III. Reading Comprehension (25%)Directions: Read the following passages and choose the corresponding answer. Passage 1Female employees consistently pay lower airfares than men do for the same flights because they tend to book earlier.We compared the airfare paid by employees in the same position within a company for the same class of travel and used a common statistical technique to account for other factors that might affect differences in airfares. We found that women paid on average $18 less per ticket than their male colleagues. Further investigation allowed us to conclude that this gap is largely explained by the fact that women tended to book earlier than men, 1.8 days on average.We wanted to determine what was causing these gender differences in booking business trips so we tested a variety of possible explanations, such as women choosing to plan ahead or male frequent travelers being inclined to book late. None of these explained away the gender gap, so we applied data collected from surveys that express consumer preferences that play a central role in economic decisions, such as patience and risk avoidance.We found that only the concept of "negative reciprocity"-in which an employee who feels unfairly treated engages in negative behaviors, such as spending their company's money less carefully- explains these differences. The surveys showed men tend to exhibit more of these negative behaviors than women.This isn't to say that all men engage in these behaviors-or that booking relatively late is a sign of abnormal behavior. It only means that the gender gap disappears when we plug in the negativereciprocity variable.Prior research on negative reciprocity among workers found that it can result in lower employee motivation, business performances and workplace morale (士气) and culture.Our results show another way these negative behaviors can manifest themselves, like in airline bookings, and add to evidence that women are less likely to engage in them.Companies spend significant sums of money on business travel. While that $18 difference per ticket may seem small, it adds up. Our analysis suggests early booking by women can translate into savings of $1 million a year for a large multinational company with 20,000 regular travelers.1.What did the author's team conclude about the gender difference in airfares from their further investigation?A.It is largely attributed to women booking earlier than men.B.It is largely explained by women's choosing cheaper flights.C.It is mainly accounted for by male employees' readiness to pay more.D.It is due to the fact that women care more about their company's money.2.What did the researchers want to determine by testing a variety of possible explanations?A.What made male frequent travelers book air tickets late.B.What caused women to plan ahead in booking business trips.C.What motivated women to book cheaper flights.D.What accounted for the gender gap in airfares.3.What happened when the negative reciprocity variable was taken into account?A.Both men and women were found to engage in negative behaviors.B.Neither men nor women viewed booking late as a bad behavior.C.The gender difference in airfare expenses no longer existed.D, The gender gap tended to narrow to a significant degree.4.What did prior research on negative reciprocity among workers find?A.It can do more harm to the workplace than to employees.B.It contributes to the male-female divide in the workplace.C.It proves to be counterproductive in a number of ways.D.It can result in increasing labor-management conflicts.5.What does the author emphasize about their analysis in the last paragraph?A.It can help companies increase their savings significantly.B.It can duly contribute to companies’ business performance.C.It can translate women's booking practice into men's behavior.D.It can enhance large multinational companies' competitiveness.Passage 2Daniel waved at his mother who was watching from the kitchen window. She waved back. He was having fun tossing his new football into the air and catching it again. Suddenly, he saw the neighbor’s gray cat crawl along the top of the wooden fence that divided his backyard from the neighbor’s.“You mean old cat!” Daniel shouted. Daniel didn’t like that cat. He had tried to pet it once and got a big scratch. The cat yawned and then scratched the top of the fence. Tiny pieces of wood floated down to the grass. “Stop wrecking my daddy’s fence!” Daniel demanded. He took the football and threw it with all his might. At the last possible instant, the cat jumped out of the way. The ball flew over the fence, passing right where the cat had been.Then he heard a SMASH! “Oh, no!” he groaned. Daniel crept toward the fence and peeked through a crack. He saw his football lying by the wall of his neighbor’s house. And right beside it was a big blue flowerpot cracked on one side. “Oh, no!” Daniel moaned, “What am I going to do?”Daniel walked around to the gate. “I should ask for permission to go into our neighbor’s yard,” he thought. “But then Mom will find out about the bad thing I’ve done. “He didn’t want that to happen. Instead, he checked the latch. It wasn’t locked. Opening the gate, Daniel walked inside. He ran toward his football and quickly picked it up. Staring at the broken flowerpot, he wondered what to do. “Whatever l do, I’dbetter hurry,” he thought. “l shouldn't be here.”Daniel stuffed the pieces of pottery into the pocket of his sweat shirt. “This is really bad,” he mumbled. Grabbing the flowerpot with both hands, he spun it around until the broken spot faced the wall. He smiled. The bad thing was hard to see. “Now I’ve got to hide the pieces,” he thought. Closing the gate behind him, Daniel searched for a place to hide the broken pieces.“Daniel, where have you been?” Mom asked as she headed up the sidewalk. Daniel wanted to say that he’d been playing in the front yard. He wanted to lie. But that would be another bad thing. He remembered all the bad things he had done: throwing the ball at the cat, smashing the flowerpot, going into the neighbor’s yard without permission. He suddenly realized his fourth bad thing: trying to hide the broken flowerpot.And now Daniel wanted to hide all his bad things with a big lie. No, that would be really bad, he decided. “Mom, would you still love me, even if l told you some bad things I've done?” he asked. His mother smiled and said, “Of course, Daniel!” She knelt beside him so that she could listen better. Daniel took a deep breath and pulled a handful of pottery out of his pocket. Mom could see the broken pieces, but that was okay because telling the truth was easier than telling a lie.6. Before seeing the neighbor’s cat, Daniel was having fun .A. waving at his motherB. tossing his football at the catC. watching his mother from the kitchen windowD. throwing his football into the air and catching it again7. Daniel threw his football at the cat with .A. all his strengthB. all his effortC. all his courageD. all his anger8. What did Daniel do after he broke the neighbor’s flowerpot?A. He quickly ran back home.B. He tried to hide the broken pieces.C. He told his mother what had happened.D. He bought his neighbor a new one.9. How many bad things did Daniel think he had done?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.10. Daniel’s mother knelt beside him in order to .A. see his face clearlyB. listen betterC. see the broken piecesD. calm him downPart IV. Translation(20%)Directions: Translate the following paragraphs into English.1.目前的艰难境界,哪能阻抑(obstruct) 我们民族革命的前进。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册第二单元读写答案
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Unit 2 – Section A Language Focus – Words in Use 1. In In our our our class, class, class, most most most discussions discussions discussions and and and activities activities activities take take take place place place in in in assigned assigned assigned small small small groups. groups. groups. These These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that (promotes) learning. 2. It is the development strategy of the company to (accelerate) its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market. 3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year, attracted by the (mystery) of her her smile. smile. smile. When When When you're you're you're not not not looking looking looking at at at her, her, her, she she she seems seems seems to to to be be be smiling; smiling; smiling; when when when you you you look look look at at at her, her, her, she she stops. 4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to gain (insight) into its culture. 5. There There is is is a a a real real real need need need to to to (boost) (boost) (boost) academic academic academic achievement achievement achievement in in in schools schools schools and and and help help help with with with the the development of a student's overall character. 6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from (analysis) , reason and language. 7. Being Being a a a single single single parent, parent, parent, there there there is is is no no no way way way for for for her her her to to to (calculate) (calculate) (calculate) the the the time time time and and and energy energy energy she she she has has devoted to her children for the past 10 years. 8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main (barriers) teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other. 9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake: the (destruction) to buildings, the troubles can be caused by falling trees, and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up. 10. Not Not until until until recently recently recently have have have we we we realized realized realized that that that the the the increasing increasing increasing world world world population population population may may may lead lead lead to to to a a potential gloomy (prospect) for humanity: starvation. l Word Building 1. promise 2. bear 3. house 4.object 5. offensive 6. exclusive 7. excessive 8. executive 9. intense 10. identify 1. promising 2. bearing 3. housing 4. objective 5. offend 6. exclude 7. excess 8. execute 9. intensive / intensify 10. identity Banked ClozeLanguage Focus –Expressions in UseBecause women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight, they may not consume Translation lØ 英译汉A MOOC (massive open online course) is an online course aimed at unlimited participation and open access via the web. MOOCs are a recent development in distance education and have now become a surging trend in higher education. These classes are aimed aimed at expanding a university's at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tuition-paying students who live live in in in town, town, town, to to to millions millions millions of of of students students students around around around the the the world. world. world. In In In addition addition addition to to to traditional traditional traditional course course materials, MOOCs provide interactive user forums to support interactions between students and professors. MOOCs can encourage communication among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints, knowledge, and skills to the course; inspire people to "try on" subjects subjects that that that they they they wouldn't wouldn't wouldn't otherwise otherwise otherwise pursue pursue pursue or or or even even even try try try on on on education education education itself; itself; itself; provide provide multiple multiple ways ways ways to to to engage engage engage with with with course course course material, material, material, encouraging encouraging encouraging multimodal multimodal multimodal ((多模式的) learning learning that that that can can can address address address the the the needs needs needs of of of learners learners learners with with with a a a variety variety variety of of of learning learning learning styles; styles; styles; and and inspire better teaching and use of technologies for face-to-face courses.汉译英In In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction construction of digital of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible; on the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, learn, allowing allowing allowing people people people to to to get get get access access access to to to the the the digital digital digital virtual virtual virtual schools schools schools through through through the the the Internet Internet anytime anytime and and and anywhere. anywhere. anywhere. These These These advantages advantages advantages make make make it it it possible possible possible for for for people people people to to to shift shift shift from from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Language Focus –Words in Use Language Focus –Expressions in Use。
新视野大学英语第三册第二单元测试部分答案
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7.
B
8.
D
9.
B
10.
C
Subtotal: 20
2.
patience
3.
sensation
4.
integrate
5.
charge
6.
calming
7.
prom otes
8.
such as an increased sense of cont rol .
9.
improve balance and strength and
reduce their chance of taking a fall .
13.
specify
14.
lengthen
15.
restrain
16.
due to
17.
patterns
18.
for
19.
efficient
20.
stressful
Subtotal: 6
Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (每小题: 2 分; 满分:20 分)
N and C for NG.)
小得对 题分错
学生答案
Correct
1.
A
2.
D
3.
B
4.
A
5.
A
6.
C
7.
D
8.
C
9.
A
10.
(未选 )
Subtotal: 6
Part 5 Compound Dictation (每小题: 1.5 分; 满分:15 分)
小得对 题分错
学生答案
新视野大学英语(第三版)U校园读写教程4第二单元secionA答案
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Answer the following questions briefly based on the given pictures.1) Lipstick is used to apply color to the lips.2) Nail polish is applied to fingernails or toenails to decorate and / or protect the nails.3) Eye shadow is applied to areas around the eyes, usually on the eyelids and under the eyebrows, to make the eyes stand out or look more attractive.4) Mascara is used to enhance the eyes. It may help make the eyelashes darker, thicker and longer.5) Eyeliner is used to draw lines around the eyes so as to create a more beautiful contour.6) Powder foundation is used to tone the face and give it an even, uniform color. It can cover flaws, and some can also protect the face from damage caused by sunlight. Facial masks, sunscreen, facial cream, eye cream, etc.Reference:1.• Yes, I do use some of these products once in a while. For example, when I go to parties, I often apply lipstick and eyeliner. On such occasions, putting on some makeup gives me a good mood.• No, I don't use any of them because I'm a male and these products are all for women. However, I do apply sunscreen when I stay outdoors for a long time in summer. 2.• Yes, they are generally used by women. What men usually do may be just shaving and having a haircut.• No, I don't think only women use cosmetics. Although men in general do not use such products in daily life, it is possible that male actors and singers wear some makeup when they perform.1. The sentence means that it is very difficult, or even impossible, for a man to give a right answer when a woman asks him how she looks, no matter how hard he thinks about it and how many different answers he tries.2. Men are satisfied with being average-looking, paying little attention to their looks. In contrast, women pay great attention to their body and image, considering their appearance as not good enough even if they are in fact attractive.3. The interaction of many psychological and societal factors, for example, their childhood experiences with toys, and the influence of the media.4. Girls' toys are proportioned to have extreme measures of the body (e.g. in terms of height, weight and waist size), whereas boys' toys can look weird rather than handsome.5. It implies that men pay little attention to the details of their appearance.6. Cindy Crawford is mentioned as an example to show that the beauty industry and the media have great influence on women's devotion to physical beauty and the use of beauty products.7. The author thinks that the claim is not right since men in fact pay little attention to the details of women's appearance.8. Women think so because men do not even care about their own appearance. For instance, a man often does not bother to clean the cream in his hair or ears after shaving.1.I think there are three main factors accounting for women's greater attention to appearance. The first are cultural traditions. It is common in many cultures that people put high value on beauty when they look at women. The second is the requirement of certain jobs. For example, in China airline companies set certain criteria for appearance (e.g. in terms of height and weight) when they recruit stewards and stewardesses. Finally, the influence of the media is another strong factor which shapes women's pursuit of physical beauty. There are a lot of advertisements of cosmetics and skincare products in various media such as TV, magazines and newspapers. They often have celebrities as the spokesperson for the advertised products, which makes women have an illusion that they could look as good as those famous stars if they use the products. In short, these three factors exert immense influence on how women value appearance.2.• Yes. On certain f ormal occasions, a person, either female or male, has to pay attention to his attire. Sample cases are job interviews, business meetings, weddings, and banquets. This is because to dress properly is an important element of successful completion of these events.• No. People do not have to care what others think of them as long as they feel comfortable and satisfied with their looks themselves. After all, this is the most important source of happiness to people.3.In my opinion, the important traits of human beauty include two types, one for appearance and one for inner qualities. Features that characterize a beautiful appearance are a good-looking body, proper clothes and accessories, as well as use of makeup that matches the occasion or event one is attending. Inner qualities that make a person beautiful mainly include good manners and positive personality traits such as honesty, bravery or friendliness.4.• Yes. Women should pay great attention to their appearance and hence need to wear makeup. This is because beauty is, believe it or not, usually an important quality for women to succeed, for example, when they want to look for a job or an ideal husband.• No. What really makes a person beautiful is inner beauty rather than physical appearance. A beautiful look can't last long, but inner beauty, for example, intelligence and honesty, may make a person successful and happy throughout his life.5.I would market a new product by three means. First, I can ask a celebrity, for example a famous movie star or a supermodel, to be the brand spokesperson on TV. This is a common practice in the advertising industry, and I think it is very effective. Second, I will hire people to distribute flyers and give away free samples of the product on the streets, so the product can reach potential customers directly. Inaddition, I may post advertisements on public transportation vehicles such as buses and subways. In this way, the commercials can be seen by a large number of people.1.deficient2.prosecution3.outragestrand4.appeased5.conformity6.strandplement8.transient9.appliances10.o utfitdeficient, orientation, confrontation, composer, binder, scanner, manufacturer, erase, imperialist, leftist, terrorist, humanistdomination scanners humanist confrontation leftists orientation erased terrorists manufacturers binder imperialists composersachieving gorgeous considered context accessories appreciated complexion handsome comment admirationin hopes of came up with excused herself was obsessed with reaching out to voice an opinion on live up to in terms ofWhen you get yourself ready to go to school or work in the morning, or attend a party in the evening, you may have to do various preparations. What you consider as essential to prepare largely depends on whether you are a female or a male. Women and men take care of their appearance in different ways, which are mainly shown in three areas.One difference lies in the variety of beauty products that women and men use. Women have a great variety of tools and skincare products; for example, combs and clips for hair, brushes for powder foundation, and eyeliners for eyebrows, creams for face, to name just a few. Men, however, do not use so many things. They may comb their hair, but they seldom use cosmetics.Another difference involves the amount of clothes women and men have. Females usually have many more clothes than men do. You may well be familiar with movie scenes in which a woman tries on the outfits in her wardrobe one after another and still hesitates about which one to wear. Unlike females, males do not buy themselves piles of clothes as long as they still have something at home.人们普遍认为,威廉・莎士比亚是最伟大的英语作家和世界杰出的戏剧家。
长治学院新视野大学英语2词汇测试unit 1.2.3.4.5
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结,紧张
开始 蜜月
凝视,盯着看 (常指有意识 的) 凝视,盯着看 突然影响 对….有免疫力 进而做 出乎某人意料 擅自做某事 对….持悲观看 法
Self-correction Words
Phrases
Expressions
长治学院大学英语词汇测试(B卷)
测试科目: 新视野大学英语2
测试对象: 2016级非
的 继承人 彻底的,前卫 的 日常工作事项 事先的 转移,改变 版本 表达,框架 配偶 迅速发展 分离的 当代的 欺骗
个人简历
加强
使自己了解
保持距离 出逃 被…取代 放弃,退出 使某人承担苦
差事
Self-correction Words
Phrases Expressions
长治学院大学英语词汇测
试(A卷)
跪着
批准,赞成
免疫的 可爱的 厌恶,反感 继续做,前进
经典的 代表某人 求婚,建议
准予,拨款 名望 利诱 更好的,更强 的 自由,自由权 显示,展览 不赞同,反对 不新鲜的 编造 模糊的记忆 卓越的 悲观的
承认(使自己尴尬 的事) 开花,盛开 忠诚的
假装
朝…..前进 偶然 同意,支持 开除 结婚 求婚 充满
衰退,萧条 严重的,坟墓 恶毒的
重新开始 描写 差距,缺口 自相矛盾 与某物不一致 角度,观点 妨碍,阻止 催促 暂停 保留 装扮
法律的 波浪起伏的 管理过程 紧急的
不缺少,不缺 乏 领会,理解 推迟 得到,获得 提到,谈及
撒 小而紧凑的 直截了当的 回响 股份 滋养 分散的 胃口 健康,幸福 正直的,笔直的 咨询 自我意识 处理,对付 输入 选择
Self-correction Words
新视野大学英语2第三版读写教程1-4单元15选10及答案
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新视野大学英语2第三版读写教程1-4单元15选10及答案(总7页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除第一单元L C J A I O N E H FThe Internet has made English learning much easier. English learnersused to be (1) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (2) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic contenton a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (3) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortableusing at least 10,000 words. The (4) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (5) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (7) makes it easier to learnvocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find outtheir grammatical (8) and the specific meaning of these words.The Internet helps you to (9) accumulate vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content, which greatly reduces your (10) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.第二单元C H D J B L M G F AThrough exploration of the humanities, we learn how to thinkcreatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (1) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjectshave been at the heart of a liberal arts (2) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens.Research into the human experience helps to (3) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (4) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the (5) of our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (6) the ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help to (7) you with great insights as well as gain much (8) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (9) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10) about the meaning of democracy. Listening to history courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.第三单元 K E A C L I G N H OThere is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in thisperiod we are (2) with a lot of pressure from our parents who wantus to make something out of ourselves.My parents have already expressed feelings of (3) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (4) myself with the world, they seemed so shocked. That idea sounded foreign and to them was (5) to lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (6) to me that she is worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend. I (7) this stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes more (8) for women to adopt children.I personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (9) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (10) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the agewhen my mother had me.第四单元N B G I H L E M K CTraditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually (1) with spending extra time together, getting to know one anotherand seeing how (2) they could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (3) He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace, (4) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact. There are many (5) that can be expected from traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to (6) these traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (7) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (8) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie. Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, ifa young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (9). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeti ng at a café or a trip to the (10) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now1-4单元15选10翻译第一单元互联网使英语学习变得容易得多。
新视野大学英语第三版读写2u校园参考答案
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新视野大学英语第三版读写2u校园参考答案新视野大学英语第三版是一套广泛使用的大学英语教材,它旨在提高学生的英语阅读、写作、听力和口语能力。
以下是第三版读写教材第二单元的参考答案,供参考使用。
Unit 2 Campus LifeSection A: Reading Comprehension1. Vocabulary and Structure- 1) dormitory- 2) campus- 3) cafeteria- 4) tuition- 5) academic- 6) scholarship- 7) curriculum- 8) extracurricular- 9) orientation- 10) commencement2. Reading Comprehension Questions- 1) The article mainly discusses the various aspects of campus life for new students.- 2) Students are advised to attend orientation to familiarize themselves with the campus.- 3) The cafeteria is a place where students can socialize and enjoy meals.- 4) Tuition fees are typically high, and students may need to apply for scholarships.- 5) Academic success is often linked to participation in extracurricular activities.- 6) The library is a quiet place for studying and accessing resources.- 7) The author suggests that joining clubs can help students make friends and develop interests.- 8) Commencement is the ceremony that marks the end of a student's academic journey.Section B: Language Focus1. Grammar Focus- The present perfect tense is used to describe actions or states that have occurred in the past but are still relevant to the present.2. Usage- 1) have been- 2) has joined- 3) has made- 4) have studied- 5) has been3. Special Difficulties- 1) I have been to the library twice since I started college.- 2) She has made a lot of friends through the drama club. - 3) They have studied in the same group for the past semester.- 4) He has been a member of the sports team for two years.Section C: Guided Writing1. Writing Practice- Write a short essay about your first day on campus. Include details about your impressions, what you did, and who you met.2. Sample AnswerMy first day on campus was both exciting and overwhelming.I arrived early in the morning, eager to explore the new environment. The campus was bustling with activity, and Icould feel the energy in the air.I attended the orientation session, where I learned about the campus layout and the various facilities available to students. The library, with its vast collection of books and quiet study areas, was particularly impressive.During the campus tour, I met several new students, and we quickly formed a group. We shared our expectations and hopes for the upcoming semester, and I felt a sense of belonging.After the tour, I visited the cafeteria for lunch. The variety of food options was amazing, and I enjoyed trying new dishes. I also noticed that the cafeteria was a popular spot for students to hang out and socialize.In the afternoon, I attended my first class. The professor was engaging and made the material interesting. I was pleased to see that the class size was small, which would allow for more interaction with the professor and my classmates.Overall, my first day on campus exceeded my expectations.I felt welcomed and excited about the opportunities that lay ahead.Section D: Cultural Notes1. American College Life- American college life is characterized by a mix of academic pursuits and social activities. Students are encouraged to balance their studies with extracurricular involvement.2. British University Life- British university life tends to be more focused on academic achievement. However, students still participate in various clubs and societies to enrich their university experience.Section E: Translation1. Translation Practice- Translate the following sentences into English.- 我参加了一个学生社团,它帮助我结识了来自不同国家的朋友。
新视野大学英语第二单元测试
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Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Beautiful.B. Beautiful and intelligent.C. Intelligent and kind.D. Beautiful, intelligent and kind.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is positive and the woman is negative.B. The woman is positive and the man is negative.C. Both the man and woman are critical.D. Both the man and woman admire it.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. An ugly duckling.B. A traditional beauty.C. A beauty in a special way.D. A plain Jane.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Steve is better-looking than his girlfriend.B. Steve's girlfriend is better-looking than he is.C. Though Steve is plain-looking, his girlfriend loves him.D. Though Steve's girlfriend is plain-looking, he loves her.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She wants to look younger.B. She wants to look better even than a movie actress.C. She wants to look like a movie actress in one of the man'sphotos.D. She wants to look like the movie actress in her photos.Part IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.A 20-year-old Australian model and dancer won the Miss Universetelevision viewers around the world.Jennifer Hawkins, a 5-foot-11 blonde with blue eyes, was chosenfrom eighty beauty (S2)Finnessey, was awarded second place.Universe, Amelia Vega, and then walked the length of the stage toreached up to touch her crown, as if to remind herself she hadBesides modeling and dancing, Hawkins also organizes a dancesurfing, camping and watching ballet.Before the contest began, Cuban-American singer Gloria Estefan,beauty contests from critics who insist such events treat womenDespite Estevan's support, many people question the value ofbeauty contests. (S9)groups in India forced such contests to move from Calcutta when they threatened bombings.what it is, an unforgettable place.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery? A. To become a movie actress. B. To become an anchorwoman. C. To become a fashion model. D. To find a white-collar job.2. What surgery has Pamela had? A. Enlarging her breasts.B. Removing wrinkles from her neck.C. Making her face thinner.D. Making her nose tip more pointed.3. What did Pamela think about beauty and character?A. Beauty is as important as a noble character.B. Beauty is more important than a noble character.C. Beauty is less important than a noble character.D. Beauty and a noble character are less important thanability.4. How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plasticsurgery?A. Her boyfriend is against it while parents are for it.B. Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown.C. Both her parents and boyfriend are for it.D. Both her parents and boyfriend are against it.5. How long would her new looks last, according to Dr. Carson?A. One to two years.B. A few years.C. Nearly a decade.D. Unpredictable.Part IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. But your haircuts haven't been _________________ yourcharacter. Your hair is at war with your soul.A. with harmony inB. with harmony toC. in harmony withD. in harmony to2. If I may say, I'm an expert at matching hairstyles_________________ personalities.A. inB. onC. atD. to3. By putting a few yellow _________________ in your hair, itwill become a work of art.A. streaksB. linesC. threadsD. wires4. Robert Brown, 75, a retired construction engineer_________________ the voice lift several years ago and sounded younger.A. underwentB. went underC. conductedD. was conducted5. Men are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic_________________ to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women.A. processB. cureC. proceduresD. treatment。
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Part IDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Beautiful.B. Beautiful and intelligent.C. Intelligent and kind.D. Beautiful, intelligent and kind.2. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. The man is positive and the woman is negative.B. The woman is positive and the man is negative.C. Both the man and woman are critical.D. Both the man and woman admire it.3. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. An ugly duckling.B. A traditional beauty.C. A beauty in a special way.D. A plain Jane.4. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. Steve is better-looking than his girlfriend.B. Steve's girlfriend is better-looking than he is.C. Though Steve is plain-looking, his girlfriend loves him.D. Though Steve's girlfriend is plain-looking, he loves her.5. (Listen to the audio recording for the question.)A. She wants to look younger.B. She wants to look better even than a movie actress.C. She wants to look like a movie actress in one of the man'sphotos.D. She wants to look like the movie actress in her photos.Part IIDirections: Listen to the passage(s) three times. When the passage is read for the first time, listen for the general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, fill in the blanks numbered from S1 to S7 with the exact words you hear. For blanks numbered from S8 to S10, write down either the exact words you hear or the main points in your own words. When the passage is read for the third time, check your answers.A 20-year-old Australian model and dancer won the Miss Universetelevision viewers around the world.Jennifer Hawkins, a 5-foot-11 blonde with blue eyes, was chosenfrom eighty beauty (S2)Finnessey, was awarded second place.Universe, Amelia Vega, and then walked the length of the stage toreached up to touch her crown, as if to remind herself she hadBesides modeling and dancing, Hawkins also organizes a dancesurfing, camping and watching ballet.Before the contest began, Cuban-American singer Gloria Estefan,beauty contests from critics who insist such events treat womenDespite Estevan's support, many people question the value ofbeauty contests. (S9)groups in India forced such contests to move from Calcutta when they threatened bombings.what it is, an unforgettable place.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)Part IIIDirections: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers. 1. Why does Pamela want to have plastic surgery? A. To become a movie actress. B. To become an anchorwoman. C. To become a fashion model. D. To find a white-collar job.2. What surgery has Pamela had? A. Enlarging her breasts.B. Removing wrinkles from her neck.C. Making her face thinner.D. Making her nose tip more pointed.3. What did Pamela think about beauty and character?A. Beauty is as important as a noble character.B. Beauty is more important than a noble character.C. Beauty is less important than a noble character.D. Beauty and a noble character are less important thanability.4. How do Pamela's parents and boyfriend react to her plasticsurgery?A. Her boyfriend is against it while parents are for it.B. Her boyfriend is for it while her parents' opinion is unknown.C. Both her parents and boyfriend are for it.D. Both her parents and boyfriend are against it.5. How long would her new looks last, according to Dr. Carson?A. One to two years.B. A few years.C. Nearly a decade.D. Unpredictable.Part IVDirections: Choose the right answer.1. But your haircuts haven't been _________________ yourcharacter. Your hair is at war with your soul.A. with harmony inB. with harmony toC. in harmony withD. in harmony to2. If I may say, I'm an expert at matching hairstyles_________________ personalities.A. inB. onC. atD. to3. By putting a few yellow _________________ in your hair, itwill become a work of art.A. streaksB. linesC. threadsD. wires4. Robert Brown, 75, a retired construction engineer_________________ the voice lift several years ago and sounded younger.A. underwentB. went underC. conductedD. was conducted5. Men are turning to plastic surgery and cosmetic_________________ to brighten up their appearances at a faster rate than women.A. processB. cureC. proceduresD. treatment。