经济危机英语演讲PPT
经济危机PPT演讲
GDP 国内生产总值 (GROSS DOMESTIC PRODUCT)
CPI物价上涨挃数
国内生产总值是挃在一定时 期内(一个季度或一年)，一个 国家或地区的经济中所生产 出的全部最终产品和劳务的 价值，常被公认为衡量国家 经济状况的最佳挃标。
国家预计10% 民间统计为30%
次贷即“次级subprime
上面A,B,C,D,E,F....都在赚大钱，那么这些钱到底从 那里冒出来的呢？从根本上说，这些钱来自A以及 同A相仿的投资人的盈利。而他们的盈利大半来自 美国的次级贷款。人们说次贷危机是由于把钱借给 了穷人次贷主要是给了普通的美国房产投资人。这 些人的经济实力本来只够买自己的一套住房，但是 看到房价快速上涨，动起了房产投机的主意。他们 把自己的房子抵押出去，贷款买投资房。这类贷款 利息要在8％－9％以上，凭他们自己的收入很难对 付，不过他们可以继续把房子抵押给银行，借钱付 利息，空手套白狼。此时A很高关，他的投资在为 他赚钱；B也很高关，市场远约率很低，保险生意可 以继续做；后面的C,D,E,F等等都跟着赚钱
对于美国金融危机的収生，一般看法都认为，这场 危机主要是金融监管制度的缺失造成的，那些贪婪 无度的华尔街投机者钻制度的空子，弄虚作假，欺 骗大众。这场危机的一个根本原因在于美国近三十 年来加速推行的新自由主义经济政策。 所谓新自由主义，是一套以复关传统自由主义 理想，以减少政府对经济社会的干预为主要经济政 策目标的思潮。美国新自由主义经济政策开始于上 世纪80年代刜期，其背景是70年代的经济滞胀危机， 内容主要包括：减少政府对金融、劳动力等市场的 干预，打击工会，推行促迚消费、以大违市 9678 14 厦门市 9660 15 苏州市 9103 16 台州市 8967 17 青岛市 8962 18 天津市 8958 19 南通市 8950 20 福州市 8666 21 湖州市 8220 22 哈尔滨市 7939 23 无锡市 7843 24 佛山市 7822
关于金融危机的英语演讲稿三篇
关于金融危机的英语演讲稿三篇演讲稿一：金融危机的起因与教训Ladies and gentlemen,Good morning! Today, I would like to talk about the financial crisis, its causes, and the lessons we have learned from it.The financial crisis that occurred in 2008 was one of the most significant economic events in our history. It originated in the United States but quickly spread across the globe, causing a severe recession that affected millions of people.So, what were the causes of this crisis? One of the primary factors was the housing bubble. Banks and financial institutions were lending money to individuals who could not afford to pay back their mortgages. As a result, when housing prices started to decline, many homeowners defaulted on their loans, leading to a wave of foreclosures. This had a significant impact on the financial sector, as many banks held these risky mortgage-backed securities.Another factor was the excessive risk-taking by financial institutions. They were engaging in complex financial transactions, such as the creation and trading of derivatives, without fully understanding the risks involved. When the housing market collapsed, these institutions faced massive losses, which created a domino effect throughout the financial system.Furthermore, there were regulatory failures that contributed to the crisis. Authorities failed to properly oversee the activities of financial institutions and allowed them to take on excessive leverage. This lack of oversight created an environment where risky behavior was not adequately controlled.The lessons we have learned from this crisis are invaluable. First and foremost, we must ensure that financial institutions are properly regulated. It is crucial to have effective oversight to prevent excessive risk-taking and ensure the stability of the financial system.Secondly, transparency is key. Financial institutions must disclose accurate and timely information about their activities and the risks they undertake. This will allow investors and regulators to make informed decisions and take appropriate actions to mitigate potential risks.Lastly, it is essential to promote financial literacy among the general public. People should have a basic understanding of financial products and be aware of the risks involved. This will help individuals make informed decisions about their personal finances and reduce the likelihood of another crisis.In conclusion, the financial crisis of 2008 was a wake-up call for the global economy. It exposed the flaws in our financial system and highlighted the need for better regulation and transparency. By learning from the mistakes of the past, we can build a more stable and resilient financial system for the future.Thank you for your attention.演讲稿二：金融危机对全球经济的影响和应对措施Ladies and gentlemen,Good afternoon! Today, I would like to discuss the impact of the financial crisis on the global economy and the measures taken to address its consequences.The financial crisis of 2008 had far-reaching effects on the global economy. It caused a severe recession in many countries, leading to a significant increase in unemployment and a sharp decline in economic growth.One of the main consequences of the crisis was the collapse of several major financial institutions. Governments around the world had to step in to bail out these institutions to prevent a complete meltdown of the financial system. This led to a massive increase in public debt, which had long-term implications for fiscal sustainability.Furthermore, the crisis had a profound impact on international trade. As demand plummeted, many countries experienced a sharp decline in exports, leading to a contraction in their economies. The interconnectedness of the global economy meant that the crisis spread rapidly across borders, affecting both developed and developing nations.In response to the crisis, governments and central banks implemented various measures to stabilize their economies. They cut interest rates to stimulate borrowing and spending, and implemented fiscal stimulus packages to boost demand. Additionally, regulatory reforms were introduced to strengthen the oversight of financial institutions and prevent a similar crisis from occurring in the future.On the international level, coordinated efforts were made to address the crisis. The G20, for example, played a crucial role in promoting cooperation among countries and implementing measures to restore confidence in the global financial system. International financial institutions, such as the InternationalMonetary Fund, provided financial assistance to countries in need and facilitated the restructuring of their economies.While these measures were successful in mitigating the immediate impact of the crisis, challenges still remain. The global economy is still recovering from the aftermath of the crisis, and many countries are facing long-term structural issues, such as high levels of public debt and increasing inequality.Looking forward, it is essential to continue strengthening the resilience of the global financial system. This includes implementing reforms to improve the regulation and supervision of financial institutions, enhancing transparency and accountability, and promoting sustainable economic growth.In conclusion, the financial crisis of 2008 had profound and lasting effects on the global economy. While significant progress has been made in addressing its consequences, there is still work to be done. By learning from the past and implementing the necessary reforms, we can build a more stable and prosperous global economy.Thank you for your attention.演讲稿三：金融危机对个人理财的影响和应对策略Ladies and gentlemen,Good evening! Today, I would like to discuss the impact of the financial crisis on personal finance and share some strategies to navigate through these challenging times.The financial crisis of 2008 had a profound impact on individuals and their personal finances. Many people lost their jobs, saw their retirement savings shrink, and struggled to pay off their debts. Thecrisis served as a wake-up call for the importance of sound financial planning and risk management.One of the key lessons from the crisis is the need for diversification. It is crucial to spread your investments across different asset classes, such as stocks, bonds, and real estate. By diversifying, you can reduce the risk of significant losses in the event of a market downturn.Furthermore, it is essential to have an emergency fund. This is a pool of money set aside to cover unexpected expenses, such as job loss or medical emergencies. Having a cash buffer can provide peace of mind and help you weather financial storms without having to rely on credit or sell investments at a loss.Additionally, the crisis highlighted the importance of financial literacy. It is crucial to educate yourself about personal finance and make informed decisions about your money. This includes understanding the risks and rewards of different investment options, managing debt responsibly, and budgeting effectively.Another strategy to mitigate the impact of a financial crisis is to focus on long-term goals. While it is natural to be concerned about short-term market fluctuations, it is important to stay focused on your long-term financial objectives. By maintaining a long-term perspective, you can avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market volatility.Finally, seeking professional advice can be beneficial during times of uncertainty. Financial advisors can provide guidance and help you develop a personalized financial plan based on your individual circumstances and goals. They can also provide objective adviceand help you make rational decisions when emotions are running high.In conclusion, the financial crisis of 2008 had a significant impact on personal finance. However, by adopting sound financial strategies, such as diversification, building an emergency fund, and focusing on long-term goals, individuals can navigate through challenging times and secure their financial future.Thank you for your attention.。
美国经济大萧条 (全英文).ppt
Start of the Great Depression 1
The depression originated in the U.S., starting with the fall in stock prices that began around September 4, 1929 and became worldwide news with the stock market crash of October 29, 1929 (known as Black Tuesday). From there, it quickly spread to almost every country in the world.
Black Tuesday
Causes
Demand-driven Keynesian Breakdown of international trade Debt deflation Monetarist New classical approach Austrian School Inequality Productivity shock
Austrian School
Theorists of the "Austrian School" who wrote about the Depression include Austrian economist Friedrich Hayek and American economist Murray Rothbard, who wrote America's Great Depression (1963). In their view and like the monetarists, the Federal Reserve, which was created in 1913, shoulders much of the blame; but in opposition to the monetarists, they argue that the key cause of the Depression was the expansion of the money supply in the 1920s that led to an unsustainable credit-driven boom.
美国经济危机ppt
Current economic state Cause of financial state Influence in US and China Solution
The Economic Status of America
Unemployment Rate
· The unemployment rate fell to 8.6%, the lowest rate since
The Great Depression
• The depression originated in the U.S., starting with the fall in stock prices that began around September 4, 1929 and became worldwide news with the stock market crash of October 29, 1929 (known as black crash). From there, it quickly spread to almost every country in the world.
Early changes by the Roosevelt administration included:
Early changes by the Roosevelt administration include: • Instituting regulations to fight deflationary "cutthroat competition" through the NRA(NonResident Account). • Setting minimum prices and wages, labor standards, and competitive conditions in all industries through the NRA. • Encouraging unions that would raise wages, to increase the purchasing power of the working class.
2008年金融危机英语ppt
Roots of outbreak 爆发根源
The U.S. government's improper real estate financial
金融衍生品的"滥用"，拉长了 金融交易链条，助长了投机。
U.S. monetary policy added fuel to the flame.
美国货币政策推波助澜。
过程（Process）
From the outbreak of the subprime crisis in February 2007 to the collapse of the stock price of American loan companies in August, the subprime crisis worsened. In March 2008, Bear Stearns went bankrupt. In July, Fannie and Freddie fell into crisis. The Federal Reserve "rescued the market". In September, Lehman Brothers applied for bankruptcy protection. AIG, Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley also faced crisis. Washington Mutual failed. Wall Street crisis broke out and swept the world, resulting in The full outbreak of the financial crisis. 从2007年2月次贷危机爆发，到8月美国贷款公司股价暴跌次贷危机 恶化，2008年3月贝尔斯登破产，7月两房陷入危机，美联储“救 市”，到九月雷曼兄弟公司申请破产保护，AIG，高盛，摩根士丹利 也面临危机，华盛顿互惠公司倒闭，华尔街危机爆发，并席卷全球， 造成金融危机的全面爆发。
英语PPT(Unit3,TextB the recession'sBig Test经济衰退)
It is the home of the New York Stock Exchange, the world's largest stock exchange by market capitalization of its listed companies.Several other major exchanges have or had headquarters in the Wall Street area, including NASDAQ, the New York Mercantile Exchange, the New York Board of Trade, and the former American Stock Exchange. Anchored by Wall Street, New York City is one of the world's principal financial centers. 这是纽约证券交易所之家,世界上最大的股票交易市 场资本化的上市公司。其他几个主要交易所或总部设 在华尔街地区,包括纳斯达克,纽约商品交易所,纽约期 货交易所,和前美国证券交易所。由于华尔街,纽约是 世界上主要的金融中心。
(歌曲名:Devil May Care歌手:Jamie Cullum)
homework:
trample v.踩踏 ，践踏 prowl v.(紧张愤怒地）来回走 lash v.猛击 lash out（at sb.）痛打/痛斥（某人） rampage n.横冲直撞，撒野 swindle n.诈骗，骗取 mayhem n.大混乱 retrenchment n.削减开支成本 malice n.恶毒 solace n.安慰 慰藉，安慰物 contagious a.有感染力的 sturdy a.壮实的，强健的 cammiseration = sympathy 同情怜悯
经济大危机ppt26 人教版课件
直母接亲原：因因：为没资有本煤主炭义。 生产力的迅速发展 与女劳儿动：人为民什么购没买有力煤的炭呢相？对低下之间的矛 盾母。亲（：生没产有钱与买消。费脱节－生产相对过剩
女儿：为什么没有钱呢？
劳母动亲人：民你购爸买爸失力业在了下。降，商品无法销出， 造女成儿生：产那与为消什么费失的业脱呢节？。
股市崩溃时的华“1尔0街月24日”
为什么股票抛售会导致经济危机？
（1）美国是资本主义国家，工厂企业 都是私有的，大都是股分公司，和股票 有直接关系；
(2)经济繁荣，股票就升值，人们就会 抢购；反之，经济凋敝，股票就贬， 人们就抛售；
聚集的人们要求银行兑现 1929年10月，华尔街股票市场崩溃，股价暴跌，一些主要股票的市值下跌了 近40%。股票的暴跌引发了美国严重的经济危机，先后有10万多家企业破产，半数 银行倒闭，失业工人占全国工人的1/3以上。农业也出现危机，“过剩”的农产品 堆积如山，使100余万农户破产。
我们讲过哪几位美国总统？ 他们的主要贡献分别是什么？
华盛顿 林肯
美国独立 维护统一
富兰克林.罗斯福
➢他是唯一一位连任四届的 美国总统(1933-1945)；
➢他是唯一一位坐在轮 椅上的美国总统；
➢他被人们喻为“狮子” 和“狐狸;他是继华盛顿 林肯后最受美国和世界 公众欢迎的美国总统. ➢有人说：林肯拯救了 美国，而他拯救了整个 资本主的： 布实行新政。 直接目的:消除经济危机，稳定社会经 济正常秩序。
3、新 根本目的：巩固资产阶级统治
英国失业者街头求职
大危机时期美国穷人居住的“胡佛小屋”
经济危机使大批工人和农民饥寒交迫，流离失所。各城市的“贫民窟”迅速扩展，用破铁皮和 木板搭建的所谓“胡佛小屋”随处可见。
大学生面对金融危机的英语演讲稿(精选多篇)
第一篇：大学生面对金融危机的英语演讲稿confronting the financial crisis ,what should we college studentsdo ?honourable judges ,ladies and gentlemen :good morning ! at the beginning of my speech , i’d like to make a brief introductoion about myself that i hope won’t bore you , my nameis liu zijing ,who e from bozhou of anhui province ,i was admitted to huaibei coal industry teacher’s college in xx年,and major in chinese language and literature . my today’s speech is : confronting the financial crisis ,what should we college students do ?when you walking along a street , an inevitable phenomenon you will find is that lots of shops or markets are selling their goods at a discount ; when you visting a countryside ,an evident situation you will discover is that many workers are staying in their hometown . why ? that’s because the financial crisis that originated on wall street and swept the world has gone beyond the toy sector and bitten into the chinese economy. over the past six months,many labor-intensive factories have shut down ,leaving massive numbers of workers jobless . although our government have taken some effective measures to stimulate the need of employment , we also can’t deny the fact that the situation is still serious . according to expects , china’s gdp growth slowed to 9.9 percent down 2.3 percentage points from the same period lastyear and falling to single figures for the first time in five years .as a college students ,i can’t be more sensitive to the essential meanings behind thesenumbers ,basing on expects , the graduates in this year are more than 5 millions , to my surprise ,there are exceed 1 million can’t find position . so it seems very important for us college students to consider what should we do in the intensely petitivesociety , particularly during this special background---international financial crisis .from my own perspective ,we should do three things as follows :in the first instance , we should turn an objective attitude towards the encironment and ourselves . although we college students used to be the "most-favored "people in society ,we have received a higher education ,hance we are more intelligent and knowledgeable than ourcountparts who failed to attend college . society is developing in avery high pace and being more and more advanced , so we shoule know our own strengths and weaknesses and have the right attitude towards ourselves and the job vacancies ,in addition ,we should not attach too much importance to material aspects of the job .secondly ,we should have great ambition towards our future . ambitions are like the stars---we never reach them ,but likemariners ,we chart our course by them . no matter the successful merchant or official or scientist ,they have an idential personality---ambition . on the surfaceof the globe financial crisis , it brings the pessmisitic economic situations , but it still can’t prevent a person who have great ambition achieving his goals . just like george bernard shaw said :"people always blaming their circumstance , the people whoget on in this world are the people who get up and look for the circumstance s they want ,and ,if they can’t find them ,mak e them."last but not the least, we should study to the best of our abilityto acquire knowledge as much as possible . college is a place where we can enrich our knowledge and improve ourselves .as a college student , we should be these who have a strong sense of social responsibilities , up-to-date knowledge and perhensive capabilities .but never idle awayour precious time and make our college life perplexed and vacuous . only master extensive knowledge and lay a solid foundtion can we have a promising and bright future.my fellow friends ,please remember , "heaven never helps the man who will not act " every man is the architect of his own fortune , no matter how wicked the environment is ,i do believe a brilliant and original person still can realize his value and make contribution to our society . thank you very much for your attention !!!第二篇：英语演讲稿（关于金融危机演讲稿）i am honored extremely stand in here for everybody lecture!we all knew that, now the world all is suffering the financial crisis, and many factories all already went out of business the bankruptcy, this also meant could have many people to face is ing off sentry duty.perhaps in school we regarding this realized is not very big, however we soon face the graduation, also meant must look for the work.already some people mented: the next several year university graduate, the graduation also on meant unemployment! although i not like this believed, but i still felt we should have one kind of crisis feeling, by faces the worst possible occurrence.therefore, also cannot again continue to waste in the university period time, that already was may not obtain extremely! therefore i hoped schoolmates, all can learn own diligently special course, in order to might find from now on most suits own work.我很荣幸极为站在这里为大家演讲!我们都知道，现在世界上所有正在遭受金融危机，许多工厂都已经倒闭了破产，这也意味着可能有许多人面对即将关闭站岗，英语演讲稿（关于金融危机演讲稿），演讲稿《英语演讲稿（关于金融危机演讲稿）》。
大学外贸英语chapter 1 The Global Economic Crisis
Economic Terms
• 6 capital flows资本流动（movement of capital） • 7 high yield高收益；高回报(high income from an
investment) • 8 macroeconomic policy宏观经济政策（economic policy
which affects the performance of the economy as a whole. They typically include monetary policy, fiscal policy...) • 9 liquidity流动性(availability of liquid assets, enabling a person or organization to pay debts when they fall due and also to move into new investment opportunities) • 10 trade protectionism贸易保护主义（policy of using tariffs, import quotas and other restrictions to protect domestic industries from foreign competition）
有助于beconducivefiscalstability有助于财政稳精品pptnotesimfinternationalmonetaryfund国际货币基金组织精品ppt国际货币基金组织于1945年12月27日成立与世界银行并列为世界两大金融机构之一其职责是监察货币汇率和各国贸易情况提供技术和资金协助确保全球金融制度运作正常
• 7 （be） conducive to...有益于；有助于（be conducive to fiscal stability 有助于财政稳定）
经济危机 英文
What caused the economic crisis?
The fundamental cause:
Cyclical overproduction in the productive process of Asset .（资产主义生产过程中 出现的周期性生产过剩。即生产资料的社会化趋势与生产资料的私有化。这是社会 主义的根本矛盾。）
followed by the Great Depression – the largest and most important economic depression in the 20th century
oil prices soared, causing the 1973–1974 stock market crash Latin American debt crisis – beginning in Mexico in 1982 with the Mexican Weekend Bank stock crisis
2019/3/19
The New Deal
for the unemployed and poor
Relief
Of the economy to normal levels
3Rs
Reform
reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat depression.
In most countries it started in 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century
经济危机英语演讲PPT
This caused massive losses in mortgage backed securities and many banks and investment firms began bleeding money.
This also caused a glut of homes on the market which depressed housing prices and slowed the growth of new home building, putting thousands of home builders and laborers out of business. Depressed housing prices caused further complications as it made many homes worth much less than the mortgage value and some owners chose to simply walk away instead of pay their mortgage.
2.Significant slowdown in economic growth. Based on the data analysis of 2009, the growth rate of world economy was 2.2%, 1.5% less than that of the previous year, among which the developed countries declined by 1.7% and the developing countries declined b y 1.5%.
The housing market declined
《经济危机的爆发》PPT课件
广告：“分期付款，人死了，我们来负责料理后事。”
盲目提前消费
分期付款膨胀
盲目扩大生产
“花明天的钱，办今天的事”
• 黑子三：所有信托投资公司都在进行倒金
字塔式的操作……1928年8月底，美国股票市 场的平均价格相当于5年前的4倍。1929年夏 季的三个月中，通用汽车公司的股票由268上 升到391，美国钢铁公司的股票从165上升到 258
一、危机爆发及其特点
1、危机爆发的标志
1929年10月24日，美国华尔街股市狂跌
2、危机的表现
• ______崩股溃市、 ______倒闭银、行______破产、 __________激增、 _____企____业_价格猛跌 失业人口
农产品价格
1929年经济危机的特点
材料1：从美国爆发的经济危机迅速波及到了所有的资 本主义国家，并影响到所有的经济部门。
影响：加深了各主要资本主义国家的社会危机，示 威游行、罢工抗议活动接连不断。法西斯分子利用 人们对现状的不满，加大了政治影响力。加剧了世 界紧张局势，以美国为首的主要资本主义国家开始 加强对经济的干预，加紧在国际市场上的争夺和对 殖民地半殖民地人民的掠夺，使各国家、各地区之 间矛盾日益尖锐。
学习延伸
B 5、美国胡佛政府采取的反危机政策是
6、下列关于胡佛政府采取的反危机措施的表述，
不正确的是
B
• 1.1929—1933年发生了一场席卷整个资本主义 世界的经济危机。当时人们最有可能的体验 是：
A.“牛奶面包价格都涨到天上去了” B．“找工作比买彩票中奖还要难”
C．“整个西方世界象一潭死水般平静” D．“为共渡难关各国变得亲如兄弟”