HR专业英语

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人力资源管理英语词汇

以下是一些与人力资源管理相关的英语词汇，附带对应的中文翻译：1. Human Resources (HR) - 人力资源2. Talent Acquisition - 人才招聘3. Recruitment - 招聘4. Onboarding - 入职培训5. Offboarding - 离职管理6. Job Analysis - 岗位分析7. Job Description - 岗位描述8. Job Specification - 岗位规格9. Compensation and Benefits - 薪酬与福利10. Employee Engagement - 员工参与11. Performance Appraisal - 绩效评估12. Performance Management - 绩效管理13. Employee Training and Development - 员工培训与发展14. Succession Planning - 继任计划15. Career Development - 职业发展16. Workforce Planning - 劳动力规划17. Employee Relations - 员工关系18. Employee Satisfaction - 员工满意度19. Diversity and Inclusion - 多元化与包容性20. Employee Retention - 员工保留21. HR Policies - 人力资源政策22. Labor Law - 劳动法23. Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO) - 平等就业机会24. Workplace Safety - 工作场所安全25. Employee Handbook - 员工手册26. Staffing - 人员配置27. Job Evaluation - 岗位评估28. Work-life Balance - 工作与生活平衡29. Flexible Work Arrangements - 弹性工作安排30. Employee Recognition - 员工认可31. Grievance Handling - 申诉处理32. HR Metrics - 人力资源指标33. HRIS (Human Resources Information System) - 人力资源信息系统34. Wellness Programs - 健康管理项目35. Employee Benefits Package - 员工福利计划36. Employee Assistance Program (EAP) - 员工援助计划37. Conflict Resolution - 冲突解决38. HR Compliance - 人力资源合规39. Job Rotation - 岗位轮换40. Organizational Culture - 组织文化41. HR Audit - 人力资源审计42. Employer Branding - 雇主品牌塑造43. HR Strategy - 人力资源战略44. Collective Bargaining - 集体谈判45. Inclusive Hiring - 包容性招聘46. Recruitment Metrics - 招聘指标47. HR Analytics - 人力资源分析48. Remote Work Policies - 远程工作政策49. Diversity Training - 多元化培训50. Exit Interviews - 离职面谈51. Workforce Diversity - 劳动力多样性52. Flexible Spending Account (FSA) - 弹性支出账户53. Health Savings Account (HSA) - 健康储蓄账户54. COBRA (Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act) - 库布里克法案（美国医疗保险法）55. Furlough - 临时休假56. Talent Management - 人才管理57. Labor Relations - 劳资关系58. Absence Management - 缺勤管理59. Employee Benefits Specialist - 员工福利专员60. HR Consulting - 人力资源咨询61. HR Specialist - 人力资源专员62. HR Generalist - 人力资源综合专员63. HR Manager - 人力资源经理64. HR Director - 人力资源总监65. HR Coordinator - 人力资源协调员66. Recruiter - 招聘专员67. Headhunter - 猎头68. Compensation Analyst - 薪酬分析师69. Workplace Harassment Training - 工作场所骚扰培训70. Employee Privacy Policy - 员工隐私政策71. HR Outsourcing - 人力资源外包72. HR Technology - 人力资源科技73. HR Software - 人力资源软件74. HR Best Practices - 人力资源最佳实践这些词汇涵盖了人力资源管理领域的关键概念，有助于理解和应用相关术语。

人力资源管理专业英语词汇100个

以下是人力资源管理专业常用的100个英语词汇：1. Human resources (HR)2. Recruitment3. Selection4. Onboarding5. Training and development6. Performance management7. Compensation and benefits8. Employee engagement9. Talent acquisition10. Job analysis11. Job description12. Job evaluation13. Job satisfaction14. Employee relations15. Labor laws16. Workforce planning17. Succession planning18. Diversity and inclusion19. Employee retention20. Organizational culture21. Leadership development22. Employee motivation23. Performance appraisal24. Grievance handling25. Work-life balance26. Employee wellness27. Conflict resolution28. HR policies29. HR strategy30. HR metrics31. Talent management32. Compensation structure33. Benefits package34. Employee handbook35. HRIS (Human Resources Information System)36. Employee orientation37. HR compliance38. Employer branding39. HR analytics40. Employee empowerment41. Workforce diversity42. Equal employment opportunity43. Employee turnover44. HR outsourcing45. Talent development46. HR budgeting47. HR consulting48. Job satisfaction survey49. Employee recognition50. Employee performance51. Employee morale52. HR planning53. HR development54. Employee productivity55. Employee grievance56. HR audit57. HR administration58. Employee benefits enrollment59. HR communication60. HR leadership61. HR transformation62. HR technology63. HR outsourcing64. Employee engagement survey65. HR ethics66. HR compliance training67. HR best practices68. HR department69. HR manager70. HR specialist71. HR coordinator72. HR assistant73. HR director74. HR consultant75. HR business partner76. HR executive77. HR recruiter78. HR analyst79. HR internship80. HR career development81. HR professional certification82. HR conference83. HR networking84. HR workshop85. HR seminar86. HR research87. HR legislation88. HR strategy development89. HR risk management90. HR performance metrics91. HR leadership skills92. HR talent pipeline93. HR workforce analytics94. HR employee engagement program95. HR talent retention strategies96. HR employee development plan97. HR employee relations policy98. HR compensation benchmarking99. HR benefits administration100. HR employee satisfaction survey这些词汇涵盖了人力资源管理专业中的各个方面，可以帮助您更好地理解和运用相关的英语术语。

人力资源管理专业英语怎么说呢

人力资源管理专业英语怎么说呢简介在当今全球化的时代，人力资源管理专业英语已经成为了越来越多人力资源从业者必备的技能。

掌握人力资源管理专业英语，不仅可以拓宽个人的职业发展道路，还能提高与跨国企业合作的能力。

本文将详细介绍人力资源管理专业英语的相关内容。

1. 人力资源概述人力资源（Human Resources，简称HR）是指企业或组织中负责管理、开发和利用人力资源的部门。

人力资源的工作范围包括招聘、培训、员工待遇、绩效管理等。

以下是一些与人力资源相关的英语词汇：•Human Resources：人力资源•HR Department：人力资源部门•Recruitment：招聘•Training and Development：培训与发展•Compensation and Benefits：薪酬与福利•Performance Management：绩效管理2. 人才招聘与筛选招聘和筛选是人力资源管理中至关重要的环节之一。

以下是一些人才招聘与筛选的相关英语词汇和短语：•Job Advertisement：招聘广告•Resume/CV：简历•Job Interview：面试•Screening Process：筛选流程•Skills and Qualifications：技能与资格•Reference Check：背景调查3. 员工培训与发展员工培训与发展是提升员工工作技能和知识的重要方式。

以下是一些与培训与发展相关的英语词汇和短语：•Training Program：培训计划•On-the-Job Training：在职培训•Skill Enhancement：技能提升•Leadership Development：领导力发展•Performance Evaluation：绩效评估•Career Advancement：事业发展4. 薪酬与福利管理薪酬与福利管理是人力资源管理的重要组成部分，涉及到员工的工资待遇和福利福利。

人力资源管理专业英语词汇

人力资源管理专业英语词汇在学习人力资源（HR）管理专业时，掌握英语词汇是非常重要的。

以下是HR管理中常见的英语词汇及其解释：1.Human resources（人力资源）这是一个HR管理中最基本的词汇。

它指的是公司或组织中的所有员工，每个人都被看作是一个重要的资源。

2.Recruitment（招聘）这是将合适的人选招募到公司、组织或部门的过程。

招聘通常分为内部招聘和外部招聘。

3.Job posting（招聘启事）这是招聘人员发布在招聘网站或报纸上的广告，里面包含了公司招聘的职位、薪水、工作时间等信息。

4.Resume（简历）当有求职者应聘职位时，通常会提交一份简历。

简历包含了求职者的基本信息、经历，以及职业目标。

5.Interview（面试）当招聘经理审核了简历之后，他们将邀请具有潜力的求职者进行面试，以便更好地了解他们的技能，判断他们是否适合该职位。

6.Onboarding（入职）当一名员工被雇佣时，他们就会进入入职过程。

这个过程通常包括向新员工介绍公司文化和政策，以及为他们安排培训计划。

7.Performance review（绩效评估）在一定时间内，公司通常会对员工的表现进行评估，以确保员工工作满意度，同时也使公司了解员工目前的表现情况和需要进一步提高的方面。

pensation（薪酬）这包括员工的薪水、福利和奖励。

公司通常会根据员工的贡献、经验和职位等进行调整薪酬。

9.Benefits（福利）福利通常包括健康保险、休假、退休金等，这些福利通常是从公司或组织提供的。

10.Professional development（职业发展）公司通常会对员工提供培训以及其他专业知识和技能的学习机会，以帮助他们提高职业技能和水平。

：以上是HR管理专业英语词汇的一部分，这些词汇在HR管理的日常运作环节中非常有用。

掌握这些词汇和相关知识可以助于您更好地理解和应用HR管理中的各种策略和技术。

人力资源专业英语

人力资源专业英语1.Key TermsHuman Resource Management(HRM) 人力资源管理Outsourcing 外包Incentive pay 激励工资Labor relations 劳工关系Occupational disease 职业病Selection process 甑选过程Strategic Human Resource Management(SHRM) 战略人力资源管理Human resource planning 人力资源规划Job analysis 工作分析Total Quality Management(TQM) 全面质量管理Human Resource Information System(HRIS) 人力资源信息系统Performance appraisal 绩效评估Job specification 工作规范Equal Employment Opportunity(EEO) 公平就业机会Affirmative action 反优先雇佣行动Disparate treatment 差别性对待Disparate impact 差别性影响Bona Fide Occupational Qualification(BFOQ) 实际职业资格Recruitment 招聘Promotion From Within(PFW) 内部招聘Realistic Job Preview（RJP) 实际岗位演习Selection 选拔Placement 安置Test validity 测试效度General Aptitude Test Battery(GATB) 普通能力倾向成套测验 Face validity 表面效度Behaviorally based scales 行为构建级别Behavior Observation Scales(BOS) 行为观察级别Electronic surveillance 电子监控Management-By-Objectives(MBO) 目标管理法Performance appraisal 绩效评价360-degree feedback system 360度反馈系统2.matchhuman resource management：the policies，practices，and system that influence employees’ behavior，attitudes ，and performance。

【专业术语】HR英语单词——人力资源管理专业英语汇总

人力资源管理专用词汇第一章职位名称Executive and Managerial(管理部分)President 总裁Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席运营官Director of Operations 运营总监CEO/GM/President 总裁/总经理助理CEO/GM/President 首席执行官/总经理Vice-President 副总裁Director 总监General Manager 总经理Deputy GM/VP/Management Trainee 副总经理Regional Manager 区域经理Manager 经理Supervisor 主管Specialist 专员Assistant 助理Coordinator 协调员Consultment 顾问Representative 代表Partner 合伙人一、常见职位、职务英文译名(以岗位为序)Marketing and Sales(市场与销售部分)Marketing and Sales Director 市场与销售总监Marketing/PR/Advertising市场/公关/广告Vice-President of Marketing 市场副总裁Marketing/Advertising Director/VP市场/广告总监Marketing Manager市场/营销经理Marketing Supervisor市场/营销主管Marketing Executive/Communication市场/营销专员Marketing Assistant / Trainee市场助理Marketing Intern 市场实习Marketing Consultant 市场顾问Market Analyst/ Research Analyst 市场分析/调研人员Product/Brand Manager 产品/品牌经理Product/Brand Supervisor 产品/品牌主管Trade Marketing Manager 市场通路经理Trade Marketing Supervisor 市场通路主管Promotions Manager 促销经理Promotions Supervisor 促销主管Promotions Specialist 促销员Public Relations Manager 公关/会务经理Public Relations Supervisor 公关/会务主管Public Relations Executive 公关/会务专员Media Manager 媒介经理Media Specialist 媒介人员Business Development Manager 企业/业务发展经理Advertising Manager 广告经理Corporate Planning 企业策划人员Advertising Creative/Design/Copy writer 广告策划/设计/文案Advertising Coordinator 广告协调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Sales销售Vice-President of Sales 销售副总裁Sales Director销售总监Sales Manager 销售经理Senior Customer Manager 高级客户经理Regional Sales Manager 地区销售经理Sales Administrator/Supervisor 销售主管Sales Representative / Executive 销售代表Sales Assistant / Trainee 销售助理Salesperson 销售员Telemarketer 电话销售员Sales Executive 销售执行者Sales Engineer 销售工程师Telemarketing Director 电话销售总监Tele-Interviewer 电话调查员Sales Admin. Manager 销售行政经理Sales Admin. Supervisor 销售行政主管Technical Service Manager 售前/售后技术服务经理Technical Service Supervisor 售前/售后技术服务主管Technical Service Engineer 售前/售后技术服务工程师Customer Service Manager 售后/客户服务（非技术）经理Customer Service Supervisor 售后/客户服务（非技术）主管Customer Service Executive 售后/客户服务（非技术）专员Customer Manager 客户经理Sales Account Manager 客户经理Customer Representative 客户代表Regional Customer Manager 地区客户经理Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Business Manager 商务经理Business Executive/Assistant 商务专员/助理Channel/Distribution Manager 渠道/分销经理Channel Supervisor 渠道主管Distributor 经销商Manufacturer\'s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司权利总监Retail Store Manager 零售店经理Computers and Mathematics计算机部分Technology/Internet 计算机/互联网/通讯CTO/VP Engineering 首席技术执行官Technical Director/Manager 技术总监/经理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Project Manager/Supervisor 项目经理/主管Project Specialist / Coordinator 项目执行/协调人员Developmental Engineer 开发工程师Program Manager 程序管理经理Communications Engineer 通信技术工程师ERP Technical/Application Consultant ERP技术/应用顾问Database Engineer 数据库工程师Technical Support Manager 技术支持经理Technical Support Engineer 技术支持工程师QA Manager 品质经理Information Security Engineer 信息安全工程师Test Engineer 测试员Product Support Manager 产品支持经理MIS Manager 电脑部经理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑操作主管Computer Operator 电脑操作员Manager of Network Administration 网络管理经理Network Engineer 网络工程师Director of InFORMation Services 信息服务主管InFORMation Analyst 信息分析IT Manager 信息技术经理IT Supervisor 信息技术主管IT Specialist 信息技术专员Web Operations Manager/Supervisor 网站营运经理/主管System Manager/Webmaster 系统管理员/网管Administrator 局域网管理员Operations Analyst 操作分析Systems Engineer 系统工程师System Analyst 系统分析员Systems Programmer 系统程序员LAN Systems Analyst 系统分析Statistician 统计员Senior Hardware Engineer 高级硬件工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Hardware QA Engineer 硬件测试工程师Senior Software Engineer 高级软件工程师Software Engineer 软件工程师Software QA Engineer 软件测试工程师Applications Programmer 应用软件程序员Web Designer/Production 网页设计/制作Technical Clerk/Assistant 技术文员/助理Admin./HR/Support Services行政/人事/后勤Admin/Human Resources Director 行政/人事总监Human Resources（人力资源部分）Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力资源副总裁助理Director of Human Resources 人力资源总监Human Resources Manager 人事经理Human Resources Supervisor 人事主管Human Resources Specialist 人事专员Human Resources Assistant 人事助理Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Job Placement Officer 人员配置专员Recruiting Manager/Supervisor 招聘经理/主管Employment Consultant 招募顾问Recruiter 招聘人员Compensation Manager 薪酬经理Compensation & Benefits Mgr./Supervisor 薪资福利经理/主管Compensation & Benefits Specialist/Assistant 薪资福利专员/助理Benefits Coordinator 员工福利协调员Training Manager/Supervisor 培训经理/主管Training Specialist/Assistant 培训专员/助理Training Coordinator 培训协调员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动关系专员Employer Relations Representative 员工关系代表Personnel Manager 职员经理Personnel Consultant 员工顾问Administration 行政管理Admin Manager/Supervisor/Office Manager 行政经理/主管/办公室主任Admin Staff/Assistant 行政专员/助理Executive Assistant/Secretary 经理助理/秘书Receptionist 前台接待/总机Office Support 后勤Facility Manager 后勤经理Information / Data Management Specialist 资料管理员Computer Operator/Typist 电脑操作员/打字员Finance/Accounting/Banking 财务/审计/统计/金融CFO/Finance Director/VP 财务总监Finance Manager 财务经理Finance Supervisor 财务主管/总帐主管Accounting Manager/Supervisor 会计经理/会计主管Accountant / Accounting Trainee 会计Cashier 出纳员Finance/Accounting Assistant 财务/会计助理Financial Analysis Manager/Supervisor 财务分析经理/主管Financial Analyst 财务分析员Cost Accounting Manager/Supervisor 成本经理/成本主管Cost Accounting Specialist 成本管理员Audit Manager/Supervisor 审计经理/主管Audit Executive/Assistant 审计专员/助理T ax Manager/Supervisor 税务经理/税务主管T ax Executive 税务专员Stock Broker 证券经纪人Investment Advisor 投资顾问Certified Investment/Financial Analyst 注册分析师Investment Manager 投资/基金项目经理Treasury Manager/Supervisor 融资经理/融资主管Treasury Specialist 融资专员President/Vice-President/Branch Manager 行长/副行长Risk Management 风险控制Trading / LC Officer 进出口/信用证结算Settlement Officer 清算人员Foreign Exchange Supervisor 外汇主管Senior Relationship Manager 高级客户经理/客户经理Relationship?Supervisor/Executive 客户主管/专员Loan/Credit Officer 信贷/信用调查/分析人员Bank Teller 银行柜台出纳Statistician 统计员Manufacturing/Operations/Engineering 生产/营运/工程Manufacturing Manager 制造业经理Plant/Factory Manager 工厂经理/厂长Chief Engineer 总工程师/副总工程师Project Manager/Supervisor 项目经理/主管Project Engineer 项目工程师Operations Manager 营运经理Operations Supervisor 营运主管Production Manager/Workshop Supervisor 生产经理/车间主任Production Planning Executive/Officer 生产计划协调员Production Supervisor/T eam Leader 生产主管/督导/领班Technical/Industrial Design Mgr./Spvr. 技术/工艺设计经理/主管Technical/Industrial Design Engineer 技术/工艺设计工程师Lab Manager/Engineer 实验室负责人/工程师Engineering/Facility Manager 工程/设备经理Engineering/Facility Supervisor 工程/设备主管Engineering/Facility Engineer 工程/设备工程师Electrical/Electronics Engineer 电气/电子工程师Mechanical Engineer 机械工程师Electrical & Mechanical Engineer 机电工程师Maintenance Engineer 维修工程师QA（quality assessment）质量评价QA Manager 质量经理QA Supervisor 质量主管QA Engineer 质量工程师QA Inspector 质量检验员/测试员Certification Engineer 认证工程师Safety/Health/Environment Manager/Supervisor 安全/健康/环境经理/主管Safety/Health/Environment Engineer 安全/健康/环境工程师Project Drafting Specialist 工程绘图员Drafting Specialist 机械制图员Laboratory Technician 化验员Technician / Engineer Trainee 技工Electrician 电工Clothing/Apparel Sample Production 服装打样/制版Logis./Trading/Merchand./Purch. 物流/贸易/采购Logistics 物流Logistics Manager 物流经理Logistics Supervisor 物流主管Logistics Specialist/Assistant 物流专员/助理Materials Manager 物料经理Materials Supervisor 物料主管Trading 贸易Import/Export Manager 进出口经理Trading Manager/Supervisor 外贸/贸易经理/主管Trading Specialist/Assistant 外贸/贸易专员/助理Merchandiser Manager 业务跟单经理Senior Merchandiser 高级业务跟单Merchandiser 业务跟单Assistant Merchandiser 助理业务跟单Warehouse Manager 仓库经理/主管Warehouse Specialist 仓库管理员Inventory Control Manager 库存管理经理Distribution Manager/Supervisor 运输经理/主管Transportation Manager 运输经理Customs Specialist 报关员Documentation Specialist 单证员Shipping Specialist 船务人员Courier 快递员Warehouse Stock Management 理货员Purchase 采购Purchasing Manager 采购经理Purchasing Supervisor 采购主管Purchasing Specialist/Staff 采购员Wholesale Buyer 批发采购员Retail Buyer 零售采购员Purchasing Agent 采购代理Writer/Editor/Creative Artist/Designer 文字/艺术/设计Editor/Writer 编辑/作家/撰稿人Journalist / Reporter 记者Proofreader/Data Entry Staff 校对/录入Layout Designer 排版设计Creative/Design Director 艺术/设计总监Entertainment Planning / Production 影视策划/制作人员Director 导演Photographer 摄影师Recording / Sounds Specialist 音效师Actor/Actress/Model/MC 演员/模特/主持人Graphic Artist/Designer 平面设计/美术设计Clothing / Apparel Designer 纺织/服装设计Industrial Designer 工业/产品设计Artwork/Jewelry Designer 工艺品/珠宝设计Research Specialist Staff 科研人员Research Management 科研管理人员Research Specialist Staff 科研人员Legal 律师/法务Lawyer 律师Legal Personnel法务人员Paralegal/Legal Assistant 律师助理Court Clerk 书记员Professor/Teacher 教师ProfessorT eacher 教师Education/School Administrator 教学/教务管理人员Teaching Assistant 助教Lecturer 讲师Tutor 家教Insurance 保险Insurance Agent 保险代理Insurance Agent 保险代理人Insurance Claims Controller 保险认领管理员Insurance Coordinator 保险协调员Real Estate 房地产Real Estate Manager 房地产经理Real Estate Broker 房地产经纪人Real Estate Appraiser 房地产评估师medicine 医药Pharmaceutical Sales Representative 医药代表Hospital Administrator 医院管理Tourism 旅行业Travel Agent 旅行代办员HMO Product Manager 产品经理Other 其他Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区经理Project Manager 项目经理Executive Marketing Director 市场行政总监Controller(International) 国际监管Food Service Manager 食品服务经理二、常见职位、职务英文译名(以英语字母为序) Accounting Assistant会计助理Accounting Clerk记帐员Accounting Manager会计部经理Accounting Stall会计部职员Accounting Supervisor会计主管Administration Manager行政经理Administration Staff行政人员Administrative Assistant行政助理Administrative Clerk行政办事员Advertising Staff广告工作人员Airlines Sales Representative航空公司定座员Airlines Staff航空公司职员Application Engineer应用工程师Assistant Manager副经理Bond Analyst证券分析员Bond Trader证券交易员Business Controller业务主任Business Manager业务经理Buyer采购员Cashier出纳员Chemical Engineer化学工程师Civil Engineer土木工程师Clerk/Receptionist职员/接待员Clerk Typist & Secretary文书打字兼秘书Computer Data Input Operator计算机资料输入员Computer Engineer计算机工程师Computer Processing Operator计算机处理操作员Computer System Manager计算机系统部经理Copywriter广告文字撰稿人Deputy General Manager副总经理Economic Research Assistant经济助究助理Electrical Engineer电气工程师Engineering Technician工程技术员English Instructor/Teacher英语教师Export Sales Manager外销部经理Export Sales Staff外销部职员Financial Controller财务主任Financial Reporter财务报告人F.X. (Foreign Exchange)Clerk外汇部职员F.X. Settlement Clerk外汇部核算员Fund Manager财务经理General Auditor审计长General Manager/ President总经理General Manager Assistant总经理助理General Manager's Secretary总经理秘书Hardware Engineer (计算机)硬件工程师Import Liaison Staff进口联络员Import Manager进口部经理Insurance Actuary保险公司理赔员International Sales Staff国际销售员Interpreter口语翻译Legal Adviser法律顾问Line Supervisor生产线主管Maintenance Engineer维修工程师Management Consultant管理顾问Manager经理Manager for Public Relations公关部经理Manufacturing Engineer制造工程师Manufacturing Worker生产员工Market Analyst市场分析员Market Development Manager市场开发部经理Marketing Manager市场销售部经理Marketing Staff市场销售员Marketing Assistant销售助理Marketing Executive销售主管Marketing Representative销售代表Marketing Representative Manager市场调研部经理Mechanical Engineer机械工程师Mining Engineer采矿工程师Music Teacher音乐教师Naval Architect造船工程师Office Assistant办公室助理Office Clerk职员Operational Manager业务经理Package Designer包装设计师Passenger Reservation Staff乘客票位预订员Personnel Clerk人事部职员Personnel Manager人事部经理Plant/ Factory Manager厂长Postal Clerk邮政人员Private Secretary私人秘书Product Manager生产部经理Production Engineer产品工程师Professional Staff专业人员Programmer电脑程序设计师Project Staff (项目)策划人员Promotional Manager推售部经理Proof-reader校对员Purchasing Agent采购(进货)员Quality Control Engineer质量管理工程师Real Estate Staff房地产职员Recruitment Co-ordinator招聘协调人Regional Manger地区经理Research＆.Development Engineer研究开发工程师Restaurant Manager饭店经理Sales and Planning Staff销售计划员Sales Assistant销售助理Sales Clerk店员、售货员Sales Coordinator销售协调人Sales Engineer销售工程师Sales Executive销售主管Sales Manager销售部经理Salesperson销售员Seller Representative销售代表Sales Supervisor销售监管School Registrar学校注册主任Secretarial Assistant秘书助理Secretary秘书Securities Custody Clerk保安人员Security Officer安全人员Senior Accountant高级会计Senior Consultant/Adviser高级顾问Senior Employee高级雇员Senior Secretary高级秘书Service Manager服务部经理Simultaneous Interpreter同声传译员Software Engineer (计算机)软件工程师Supervisor监管员Systems Adviser系统顾问Systems Engineer系统工程师Systems Operator系统操作员Technical Editor技术编辑Technical Translator技术翻译Technical Worker技术工人Telecommunication Executive电讯(电信)员Telephonist / Operator电话接线员、话务员Tourist Guide导游Trade Finance Executive贸易财务主管Trainee Manager培训部经理Translation Checker翻译核对员Translator翻译员Trust Banking Executive银行高级职员Typist打字员Wordprocessor Operator文字处理操作员第二章HR相关英语一、HR相关英语（以模块为顺序）企业人员供给需求分析Human Resource Planning,HRP 人力资源计划strategic planning 战略规划long term trend 长期趋势requirement forecast 要求预测availability forecast 供给预测management inventory 管理人力储备downsizing 裁减Human Resource Information System,HRIS 人力资源信息系统组织机构Administrative Level 管理层次Administrative Line 直线式管理Delayering 扁平化division structure 事业部结构Line Authority 直线职权Line Manager 直线经理Line Structure 直线结构organization development,OD组织发展survey feedback 调查反馈quality circles 质量圈management by objective,MBO 目标管理Total Quality Management,TQM 全面质量管理team building 团队建设external environment 外部环境internal environment 内部环境Policy 政策corporate culture 企业文化Mission 目标Shareholders 股东informal organization 非正式组织multinational corporation,MNC 跨国公司managing diversity 管理多样性Core Competency 核心竞争力Core Value 核心价值观Core Worker 核心员工Core Workforce 核心工作团队Corporate Culture 企业文化Corporate Identity 企业识别Corporate Image 企业形象工作分析和胜任能力分析Posting 职位job analysis 工作分析job analysis schedule,JAS 工作分析计划表Management Position Description Questionnaire,M PDQ 职位分析问卷调查法Competency Model 胜任特征模型Competency 胜任特征Job Code 工作编号，职位编号Job Context 工作背景Job Description 职位描述，工作说明Job Design 工作设计Job Enlargement 工作扩大化Job Enrichment 工作丰富化Job Qualification and Restriction 工作任职条件和资格Job Redesign 工作再设计Job Rotation 工作轮换Job Satisfaction 工作满意度Job specifications 工作说明书Job Standard 工作标准Job Stress 工作压力Job Surrounding 工作环境Job Specialization 工作专业化Job description 工作描述Job structure 工作结构Recruitment and replacement招聘与配置Recruitment 招聘Age Composition 年龄结构Age Discrimination 年龄歧视Sexual Discrimination 性别歧视Resume Inventory 简历数据库Resume 简历Employment Application Form 应聘申请表Recruiter 招聘人员Employment Consultant 招聘顾问Cost Per Hire 单位招聘成本Recruitment Ditch 招聘渠道Recruitment Examination 招聘考试Recruitment Method 招聘方法Internal Recruitment 内部招聘Internal Job Posting 内部职位公开招聘External Employment 外部招聘External Labor Supply 外部劳力供应External Recruiting Sources 外部招聘来源External Recruitment Environment 外部招聘环境External labor market 外部劳动力市场Job Posting 公开招聘、工作公告Campus Recruiting 校园招聘E-Recruit 网络招聘Advertising 广告Employment Agency 职业介绍所Applicant-Initiated Recruitment 自荐式招聘Application Blank 申请表Application forms 工作申请表employee requisition 员工申请表Employment at will 自由就业Employment Objective 应聘职位Selection 选择Initial Interview 初试Interview Planning List 面试计划表Interview 面试Interview Content 面试内容selection rate 选择率resume 简历standardization 标准化validity 有效性objectivity 客观性norm 规范cutoff score 录用分数线aiming 准确度job knowledge tests 业务知识测试employment interview 求职面试unstructured interview 非结构化面试structured interview 结构化面试group interview 小组面试vocational interest tests 职业兴趣测试board interview会议型面试Situational Interview 情景面试Interview Method 访谈法Written Examination 笔试Employment 雇用offer letter 录用通知书Employment Offer/Enrollment 录用Employment 雇用Internship 实习人员调配与流动管理Promotion 晋升Promotion From Within ,PFW 内部提升Downward move 降级Demotion 降职Transfer 调动Dimission 离职Resignation 辞职Dismissal：解雇；开除Employee Turnover 员工流动Dimission Interview 离职面谈Exit Interview 离职面谈Dimission Rate 离职率Employee Turnover Rate 员工流动率Employment Separation Certificate 离职证明书pink slip 解雇通知dismissal reason 解雇理由severance pay 解雇费Termination at Will 随意解雇Termination解雇；终止Downsizing精简裁员release pay 遣散费Unemployment Compensation 失业津贴Unemployment Insurance 失业保险Unemployment Rate 失业率Unemployment 失业人力资源培训和开发Human Resource Development（HRD）人力资源开发Employee Training Method 员工培训方法Training 培训Development 开发Orientation 定位Coaching 训练Mentoring 辅导business games 经营管理策略case study 案例研究conference method 会议方法role playing 角色扮演job rotating 工作轮换on boarding training 入职培训On-the-job training (OJT) 在职培训Apprenticeship Training 学徒式培训Apprenticeship 学徒制Classroom Training 课堂培训Coach 教练Coaching 辅导教练Media 媒介职业计划与发展Career 职业career planning 职业计划career development 职业发展self-assessment 自我评价Career Anchors 职业锚/职业动机Career Counseling 职业咨询Career Curve 职业曲线Career Cycle 职业周期Career Development Method 职业发展方法Career Path Information 职业途径信息Career Path 职业途径Career planning and development：职业规划与职业发展Career Planning 职业规划career plateau 职业高原Career Stage 职业阶段Career Training 专业训练职业训练Career counseling 职业咨询Career curves (maturity curves 职业曲线（成熟曲线）Career management system 职业管理系统Career support 职业支持Career 职业人力资源绩效管理Performance Appraisal,PA 绩效评价group appraisal 小组评价rating scales method 业绩评定表critical incident method 关键事件法ranking method 排列法paired comparison 平行比较法forced distribution method 硬性分布法halo error 晕圈错误Leniency 宽松Strictness 严格360-degree feedback 360°反馈essay method 叙述法central tendency 集中趋势Appraisal Feedback 考评反馈Appraisal Interview 考评面谈Appraisal politics 评价政治学Appraisal Standardization 考评标准化Appraiser Training 考评者培训Assessment Center 评价中心Assessment 评价Colleague Appraisal 同事考评人力资源薪酬福利管理：（补偿、激励和收益）compensation Compensable Factor 报酬要素Compensation & Benefit 薪酬福利Compensation Committee 报酬委员会direct financial compensation 直接经济报酬indirect financial compensation 间接经济报酬no financial compensation 非经济报酬equity 公平external equity 外部公平internal equity 内部公平employee equity 员工公平team equity 小组公平pay leaders 工资水平领先者going rate 现行工资率pay followers 工资水平居后者labor market 劳动力市场job evaluation 工作评价ranking method 排列法classification method 分类法factor comparison method 因素比较法point method 评分法Hay Guide Chart-profile Method 海氏指示图表个人能力分析法job pricing 工作定价pay grade 工资等级wage curve 工资曲线pay range 工资幅度post/rank salary system 职位职级工资制度payroll 工资册salary 薪水（指付给一个人的固定劳动补偿）wage 工资（为劳动或服务所付的报酬，尤指按小时、天数、周或按工作量所付的薪酬）annual pension 年薪Annual/ year-end bonus 年终奖high temperature allowance 高温津贴windfall 外快premium 红利overtime pay 加班费Extra Work加班traveling allowance(for official trip 差旅费merit pay 绩效工资salary raise 加薪dock pay 扣薪before-tax salary 税前薪水take-home pay/after-tax salary 税后净薪salary deduction 罚薪Pay check：工资支票Pay stub：工资存根Pay period：工资周期Pay rate：工资标准Gross：总额Salary：薪水Wage：时薪Piece：计件工资（对完成的每件产品所支付的金额）Commissions：佣金。

人力资源常用英语

人力资源管理专业英语中文版.doc

商务专业英语系列丛书人力资源管理专业英语Human Resource Management English Reader王关富张海森总主编付美榕宋颖贾宁主编U n i t 1An Over view of Human ResourceManagement一个人力资源概况管理Organizations require a number of things to be effective: physical resources,financial resources, marketing capability and human resources . Whileall these are important to organizational effectiveness, the factor that is mostlikely to provide potential competitive advantage is human resources and howthese resources are managed . The production technology, financing, and customerconnections (marketing) can all be copied . The basics of managing peoplealso can be copied , but the most effective organizations find unique ways toattract, retain and motivate employees — a strategy that is harder to imitate .组织需要一些事情是有效的：物理资源，金融资源，市场营销能力和人力资源。

虽然这些都是非常重要的组织效能，最的因素可能提供潜在的竞争优势是人力资源，以及如何这些资源的管理。

人力资源(HR)专业英语

人力资源（HR）专业英语Computers and Mathematics(計算机部分) Manager of Network Administration 网絡管理經理MIS Manager 电脑部經理Project Manager 项目經理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开開發工程师Systems Programmer 系統程序員员Administrator 局域网管理員员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑操作员Product Support Manager 产產品支持經理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑電腦操作主管Director of InFORMation Services 信息服務主管Systems Engineer 系統工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应用軟件程序员InFORMation Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系統分析Statistician 統計員统计员Human Resources（人力資源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力資源总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬經理Employment Consultant 招募顾问Facility Manager 后勤經理Job Placement Officer 人員配置专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动關系专员Recruiter 招聘人員员Training Specialist 培训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经職員經理Benefits Coordinator 员員工福利协調員调员Employer Relations Representative 员工關系代表Personnel Consultant 员工顧问Training Coordinator 培訓协调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运運營總監营总监Vice-President 副總裁Branch Manager 部門經理Retail Store Manager 零售店經理HMO Product Manager 产品經理Operations Manager 操作經理Assistant Vice-President 副總裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协调员Management Consultant 管理顾问District Manager 市区經理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进出口管理Insurance Claims Controller 保險認領管理员Program Manager 程序管理經理Insurance Coordinator 保險协调员Project Manager 项目經理Inventory Control Manager 库存管理經理Regional Manager 区域經理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席運營官General Manager 总经理Executive Marketing Director 市場行政总监Controller(International) 国際監管Food Service Manager 食品服務經理Production Manager 生產經理Administrator 医序保險管理Property Manager 房地產經理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理員员Service Manager 服務經理Manufacturing Manager 制造業經理Vending Manager 售買經理Telecommunications Manager 电信業經理Transportation Manager 运输經理Warehouse Manager 仓库經理Assistant Store Manager 商店經理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理做管理的人必备的英文单词目标mission/ objective集体目标group objective内部环境internal environment外部环境external environment计划planning组织organizing人事staffing领导leading操纵controlling步骤process原理principle方法technique经理manager总经理general manager行政人员administrator主管人员supervisor企业enterprise商业business产业industry公司company效果effectiveness效率efficiency企业家entrepreneur权利power职权authority职责responsibility科学管理scientific management现代经营管理modern operationalmanagement行为科学behavior science生产率productivity激励motivate动机motive法律law法规regulation经济体系economic system管理职能managerial function产品product服务service利润profit满意satisfaction归属affiliation尊敬esteem自我实现self-actualization人力投入human input盈余surplus收入income成本cost资本货物capital goods机器machinery设备equipment建筑building存货inventory经验法the empirical approach人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach集体行为法the group behavior approach 协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach决策理论法the decision theory approach 数学法the mathematical approach系统法the systems approach随机制宜法the contingency approach管理任务法the managerial roles approach 经营法the operational approach人际关系human relation心理学psychology态度attitude压力pressure冲突conflict招聘recruit鉴定appraisal选拔select培训train报酬compensation授权delegation of authority协调coordinate业绩performance 考绩制度merit system表现behavior下级subordinate偏差deviation检验记录inspection record误工记录record of labor-hours lost销售量sales volume产品质量quality of products先进技术advanced technology顾客服务customer service策略strategy结构structure领先性primacy普遍性pervasiveness担忧fear忿恨resentment士气morale解雇layoff批发wholesale零售retail程序procedure规则rule规划program预算budget共同作用synergy大型联合企业conglomerate资源resource购买acquisition增长目标growth goal专利产品proprietary product竞争对手rival晋升promotion管理决策managerial decision商业道德business ethics有竞争力的价格competitive price供货商supplier小贩vendor利益冲突conflict of interests派生政策derivative policy开支帐户expense account批准程序approval procedure病假sick leave休假vacation工时labor-hour机时machine-hour资本支出capital outlay现金流量cash flow工资率wage rate税收率tax rate股息dividend现金状况cash position资金短缺capital shortage总预算overall budget资产负债表balance sheet可行性feasibility投入原则the commitment principle投资回报return on investment生产能力capacity to produce实际工作者practitioner最终结果end result业绩performance个人利益personal interest福利welfare 市场占有率market share创新innovation生产率productivity利润率profitability社会责任public responsibility董事会board of director组织规模size of the organization组织文化organizational culture目标管理management by objectives评价工具appraisal tool激励方法motivational techniques操纵手段control device个人价值personal worth优势strength弱点weakness机会opportunity威胁threat个人责任personal responsibility顾问counselor定量目标quantitative objective定性目标qualitative objective可考核目标verifiable objective优先priority工资表payroll策略strategy政策policy灵活性discretion多种经营diversification评估assessment一致性consistency应变策略consistency strategy公共关系public relation价值value抱负aspiration偏见prejudice审查review批准approval要紧决定major decision分公司总经理division general manager 资产组合距阵portfolio matrix明星star问号question mark现金牛cash cow赖狗dog采购procurement人口因素demographic factor地理因素geographic factor公司形象company image产品系列product line合资企业joint venture破产政策liquidation strategy紧缩政策retrenchment strategy战术tactics 追随followership 个性individuality 性格personality 安全safety 自主权latitude悲观的pessimistic静止的static乐观的optimistic动态的dynamic 灵活的flexible抵制resistance敌对antagonism折中eclectic激励motivation潜意识subconscious地位status情感affection欲望desire 压力pressure满足satisfaction自我实现的需要needs for self-actualization尊敬的需要esteem needs归属的需要affiliation needs安全的需要security needs生理的需要physiological needs维持maintenance保健hygiene激励因素motivator概率probability强化理论reinforcement theory反馈feedback奖金bonus股票期权stock option劳资纠纷labor dispute缺勤率absenteeism人员流淌turnover 奖励reward特许经营franchise热诚zeal 信心confidence鼓舞inspire要素ingredient忠诚loyalty 奉献devotion作风style 品质trait习惯性adaptability进取性aggressiveness热情enthusiasm 毅力persistence人际交往能力interpersonal skills行政管理能力administrative ability智力intelligence专制式领导autocratic leader民主式领导democratic leader自由放任式领导free-rein leader管理方格图the managerial grid工作效率work efficiency服从obedience领导行为leader behavior支持型领导supportive leadership参与型领导participative leadership指导型领导instrumental leadership成就取向型领导achievement-orientedleadership人力资源术语英汉参照1. Adaptability 习惯性2. Aligning Performance for Success 协调工作以求成功业绩3. Applied Learning 应用的知识4. Building a Successful Team 建立成功团队5. Building Customer Loyalty 对客户忠诚6. Building Partnerships 建立合作关系7. Building Strategic Working Relationships建立战略性工作关系8. Building Trust 建立互信关系9. Coaching 辅导10. Communication 沟通11. Continuous Learning 不断学习12. Contributing to Team Success 对团队成功的奉献13. Customer Focus 以客户为中心14. Decision Making 决策15. Delegating Responsibility 授权16. Developing Others 进展他人17. Drive for Results 注重实效18. Energy 精力充沛19. Facilitation Change 推动变革20. Follow-up 跟进21. Formal Presentation 专业演讲技巧22. Gaining Commitment 具有使命感23. Impact 影响力24. Information Monitoring 采集信息25. Initiating Action 主动采取行动26. Innovation 创新27. Job Fit 胜任工作28. Leading Through Mission and Values 在使命与价值的认同中的领导才能29. Managing Conflict 解决冲突30. Managing Work (Includes TimeManagement) 管理工作（时间管理）31. Meeting Leadership 会议组织能力32. Meeting Participation 分享33. Negotiation 谈判34. Planning and Organizing 编制计划与组织能力35. Quality Orientation 质量定位36. Risk Taking 勇于冒险37. Safety Awareness 安全意识38. Sales Ability / Persuasiveness 销售能力/说服能力39. Strategic Leadership / Decision Making 战略性领导/决策制定40. Stress Tolerance 压力忍耐能力41. Technical / Professional Knowledge and Skills 技术专业知识与技能42. Tenacity 坚忍不拔43. Work Standards 操作规范44. Action learning：行动学习45. Alternation ranking method：交替排序法46. Annual bonus：年终分红47. Application forms：工作申请表48. Appraisal interview：评价面试49. Aptitudes：资质50. Arbitration：仲裁51. Attendance incentive plan：参与式激励计划52. Authority：职权53. Behavior modeling：行为模拟54. Behaviorally anchored rating scale (bars)：行为锚定等级评价法55. Benchmark job：基准职位56. Benefits：福利57. Bias：个人偏见58. Boycott：联合抵制59. Bumping/layoff procedures：工作替换/临时解雇程序60. Burnout：耗竭61. Candidate-order error：候选人次序错误62. Capital accumulation program：资本积存方案63. Career anchors：职业锚64. Career cycle：职业周期65. Career planning and development：职业规划与职业进展66. Case study method：案例研究方法67. Central tendency：居中趋势68. Citations：传讯69. Civil Rights Act：民权法70. Classes：类71. Classification (or grading) method：归类（或者分级）法72. 集体谈判Comparable worth：可比价值73. Compensable factor：报酬因素74. Computerized forecast：计算机化预测75. Content validity：内容效度76. Criterion validity：效标效度77. Critical incident method：关键事件法78. Davis-Bacon Act (DBA)：戴维斯―佩根法案79. Day-to-day-collective bargaining：日常集体谈判80. Decline stage：下降阶段81. Deferred profit-sharing plan：延期利润分享计划82. Defined benefit：固定福利83. Defined contribution：固定缴款84. Department of Labor job analysis：劳工部工作分析法85. Discipline：纪律86. Dismissal：解雇；开除87. Downsizing：精简88. Early retirement window：提早退休窗口89. Economic strike：经济罢工90. Edgar Schein：艾德加·施恩91. Employee compensation：职员报酬92. Employee orientation：雇员上岗引导93. Employee Retirement Income SecurityAct (ERISA) ：雇员退休收入保障法案94. Employee services benefits：雇员服务福利95. Employee stock ownership plan(ESOP) ：雇员持股计划96. Equal Pay Act：公平工资法97. Establishment stage：确立阶段98. Exit interviews：离职面谈99. Expectancy chart：期望图表100. Experimentation：实验101. Exploration stage：探索阶段102. Fact-finder：调查103. Fair day’s wor k：公平日工作104. Fair Labor Standards Act：公平劳动标准法案105. Flexible benefits programs：弹性福利计划106. Flex place：弹性工作地点107. Flextime：弹性工作时间108. Forced distribution method：强制分布法109. Four-day workweek：每周4天工作制110. Frederick Taylor：弗雷德里克·泰罗111. Functional control：职能操纵112. Functional job analysis：功能性工作分析法name 姓名in. 英寸pen name 笔名ft. 英尺alias 别名street 街Mr. 先生road 路Miss 小姐district 区Ms （小姐或者太太）house number 门牌Mrs. 太太lane 胡同，巷age 年龄height 身高bloodtype 血型weight 体重address 地址born 生于permanent address 永久住址birthday 生日province 省birthdate 出生日期city 市birthplace 出生地点county 县home phone 住宅电话prefecture 专区office phone 办公电话autonomous region 自治区business phone办公电话nationality 民族；国籍current address 目前住址citizenship 国籍date of birth 出生日期native place 籍贯postal code 邮政编码duel citizenship 双重国籍marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数health condition 健康状况health 健康状况excellent （身体）极佳short-sighted 近视far-sighted 远视ID card 身份证date of availability 可到职时间membership会员、资格president 会长vice-president 副会长director 理事standing director 常务理事society 学会association 协会secretary-general 秘书长research society 研究会work experience 工作经历occupational history 工作经历professionalhistory 职业经历specific experience 具体经历responsibilities 职责second job 第二职业achievements 工作成就，业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 习惯于accomplish 完成（任务等）appointed 被认命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破纪录breakthrough关键问题的解决control 操纵conduct 经营，处理cost 成本；费用create 制造demonstrate 证明，示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发，发挥devise 设计，发明direct 指导double 加倍，翻一番earn 获得，赚取effect 效果，作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit 开发（资源，产品）enliven 搞活establish 设立（公司等）；使开业evaluation 估价，评价execute 实行，实施expedite 加快；促进generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导；操纵improve 改进，提高initiate 创始，开创innovate 改革，革新invest 投资integrate 使结合；使一体化justified 经证明的；合法化的launch 开办（新企业）maintain 保持；维修modernize 使现代化negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名；被认命的overcome 克服perfect 使完善；改善perform 执行，履行profit 利润be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as被提名（推荐）为realize 实现（目标）获得（利润）reconstruct重建recorded 记载的refine 精练，精制registered 已注册的regenerate 更新，使再生replace 接替，替换retrieve 挽回revenue 收益，收入scientific 科学的，系统的self-dependence 自力更生serve 服务，供职settle 解决（问题等）shorten 减低……效能simplify 简化，精简spread 传播，扩大standard 标准，规格supervises 监督，管理supply 供给，满足systematize 使系统化test 试验，检验well-trained 训练有素的valuable 有价值的target 目标，指标working model 劳动模范advanced worker 先进工作者education 学历educational history 学历educational background 教育程度curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包含specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricularactivities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制cademic year 学年semester 学期（美）term 学期（英）supervisor 论文导师pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数examination 考试degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor(Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士graduate student 研究生abroad student留学生abroad student 留学生undergraduate 大学肆业生government-supportedstudent 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生graduate 毕业生guest student 旁听生（英）auditor 旁听生（美）day-student 走读生应聘职位objective 目标position desired 希望职位job objective 工作目标employmentobjective 工作目标career objective 职业目标position sought谋求职位position wanted 希望职位position appliedfor 申请职位离职原因for more specializedwork 为更专门的工作for prospectsof promotion 为晋升的前途for higher responsibility 为更高层次的工作责任for wider experience 为扩大工作经验due to close-downof company 由于公司倒闭due to expiryof employment 由于雇用期满sought a betterjob 找到了更好的工作to seek a betterjob 找一份更好的工作业余爱好hobbies 业余爱好play the guitar 弹吉他reading 阅读play chess 下棋play 话剧long distance running 长跑play bridge 打桥牌collecting stamps 集邮play tennis 打网球jogging 慢跑sewing 缝纫travelling 旅游listening to symphony 听交响乐do some clay scultures 搞泥塑efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的，忠诚的frank 直率的，真诚的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 懂得力强的learned 熟知某门学问的logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温与的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的沟通Communication个人进展Personal Development电子学习e-Learning项目管理Project Management领导艺术Leadership团队建设Team Building管理Management商务管理类行政管理Administrative Support人力资源Human Resources商法Business Law行业Industry客户服务Customer Service知识管理Knowledge Management 电子商务e-Business市场Marketing金融/财会Finance & Accounting企业运营Operations财务服务Financial Services销售Salesable 有才干的，能干的adaptable 习惯性强的active 主动的，活跃的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 与蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有懂得力的aspiring 有志气的，有抱负的audacious 大胆的，有冒险精神的capable有能力的，有才能的careful 办理认确实candid 正直的competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富制造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的，有策略的disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的“9.9” managers：“9.9”管理人员——即人际关系与生产关系都处理得很high的管理者，详见布莱克与莫顿的管理方格论（managerial grid），俺就不全面解释了。

HR (Human Resource) 人力资源英语词汇大全

HR (Human Resource) 人力资源1. 人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI)2. 外部环境:(external environment)内部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)3. 工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规范:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ) 行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)4. 人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS)5. 招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)6. 选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)7. 组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介:(media)8. 企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设:(team building)9. 职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)10. 绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method)排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)11. 报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation) 非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)内部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)12. 福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP)值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)13. 安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)14. 员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(promotion)HR常用英語~~Marketing and Sales (市場与銷售部分)Vice-President of Sales 销銷售副總裁Senior Customer Manager 高級客户經理Sales Manager 销銷售經理Regional Sales Manager 地区銷售經理Merchandising Manager 采購經理Sales Assistant 销銷售助理Wholesale Buyer 批發采購員购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调電話調查員员Real Estate Appraiser 房地產評估师Marketing Consultant 市場顧客场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市場与銷售總監总监Market Research Analyst 市場調查分析員员Manufacturer\'s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司權利總監总监Sales Representative 销銷售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市場实習习Marketing Director 市場總監场总监Insurance Agent 保險代理人Customer Manager 客户經理Vice-President of Marketing 市場副總裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户經理Sales Administrator 销銷售主管Telemarketing Director 電話銷售總監总监Advertising Manager 广告經理Travel Agent 旅行代办員员Salesperson 销銷售員员Telemarketer 电话销電話銷售員员Sales Executive 销銷售执行者Marketing Assistant 市場助理Retail Buyer 零售采購員购员Real Estate Manager 房地產經理Real Estate Broker 房地產經紀人Purchasing Agent 采購代理Product Developer 产產品開發开发Marketing Manager 市場經理Advertising Coordinator 广告协調員调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表Computers and Mathematics(計算机部分)Manager of Network Administration 网絡管理經理MIS Manager 电脑電腦部經理Project Manager 项項目經理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开開發工程师Systems Programmer 系統程序員员Administrator 局域网管理員员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑電腦操作員员Product Support Manager 产產品支持經理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑電腦操作主管Director of InFORMation Services 信息服務主管Systems Engineer 系統工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应應用軟件程序員员InFORMation Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系統分析Statistician 統計員统计员Human Resources（人力資源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力資源總監总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬經理Employment Consultant 招募顧問顾问Facility Manager 后勤經理Job Placement Officer 人員配置專員专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动關系專員专员Recruiter 招聘人員员Training Specialist 培訓專員训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经職員經理Benefits Coordinator 员員工福利协調員调员Employer Relations Representative 员員工關系代表Personnel Consultant 员員工顧客問问Training Coordinator 培訓协調員调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运運營總監营总监Vice-President 副總裁Branch Manager 部門經理Retail Store Manager 零售店經理HMO Product Manager 产產品經理Operations Manager 操作經理Assistant Vice-President 副總裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协調員调员Management Consultant 管理顧問顾问District Manager 市区經理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进進出口管理Insurance Claims Controller 保險認領管理員员Program Manager 程序管理經理Insurance Coordinator 保險协調員调员Project Manager 项項目經理Inventory Control Manager 库庫存管理經理Regional Manager 区域經理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席運營官General Manager 总经總經理Executive Marketing Director 市場行政總監总监Controller(International) 国際監管Food Service Manager 食品服務經理Production Manager 生產經理Administrator 医序保險管理Property Manager 房地產經理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理員员Service Manager 服務經理Manufacturing Manager 制造業經理Vending Manager 售買經理Telecommunications Manager 电電信業經理Transportation Manager 运输经運輸經理Warehouse Manager 仓库经倉庫經理Assistant Store Manager 商店經理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理做管理的人必备的英文单词目标mission/ objective集体目标group objective内部环境internal environment外部环境external environment计划planning组织organizing人事staffing领导leading控制controlling步骤process原理principle方法technique经理manager总经理general manager行政人员administrator主管人员supervisor企业enterprise商业business产业industry公司company效果effectiveness效率efficiency企业家entrepreneur权利power职权authority职责responsibility科学管理scientific management现代经营管理modern operational management 行为科学behavior science生产率productivity激励motivate动机motive法律law法规regulation经济体系economic system管理职能managerial function产品product服务service利润profit满意satisfaction归属affiliation尊敬esteem自我实现self-actualization人力投入human input盈余surplus收入income成本cost资本货物capital goods机器machinery设备equipment建筑building存货inventory经验法the empirical approach人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach集体行为法the group behavior approach协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach 决策理论法the decision theory approach数学法the mathematical approach系统法the systems approach随机制宜法the contingency approach管理任务法the managerial roles approach经营法the operational approach人际关系human relation心理学psychology态度attitude压力pressure冲突conflict招聘recruit鉴定appraisal选拔select培训train报酬compensation授权delegation of authority协调coordinate业绩performance考绩制度merit system表现behavior下级subordinate偏差deviation检验记录inspection record误工记录record of labor-hours lost销售量sales volume产品质量quality of products先进技术advanced technology顾客服务customer service策略strategy结构structure(3)领先性primacy普遍性pervasiveness忧虑fear忿恨resentment士气morale解雇layoff批发wholesale零售retail程序procedure规则rule规划program预算budget共同作用synergy大型联合企业conglomerate资源resource购买acquisition增长目标growth goal专利产品proprietary product竞争对手rival晋升promotion管理决策managerial decision商业道德business ethics有竞争力的价格competitive price 供货商supplier小贩vendor利益冲突conflict of interests派生政策derivative policy开支帐户expense account批准程序approval procedure病假sick leave休假vacation工时labor-hour机时machine-hour资本支出capital outlay现金流量cash flow工资率wage rate税收率tax rate股息dividend现金状况cash position资金短缺capital shortage总预算overall budget资产负债表balance sheet可行性feasibility投入原则the commitment principle 投资回报return on investment生产能力capacity to produce实际工作者practitioner最终结果end result业绩performance个人利益personal interest福利welfare市场占有率market share创新innovation生产率productivity利润率profitability社会责任public responsibility董事会board of director组织规模size of the organization组织文化organizational culture目标管理management by objectives 评价工具appraisal tool激励方法motivational techniques 控制手段control device个人价值personal worth优势strength弱点weakness机会opportunity威胁threat个人责任personal responsibility顾问counselor定量目标quantitative objective定性目标qualitative objective可考核目标verifiable objective优先priority工资表payroll（4）策略strategy政策policy灵活性discretion多种经营diversification评估assessment一致性consistency应变策略consistency strategy公共关系public relation价值value抱负aspiration偏见prejudice审查review批准approval主要决定major decision分公司总经理division general manager 资产组合距阵portfolio matrix明星star问号question mark现金牛cash cow赖狗dog采购procurement人口因素demographic factor地理因素geographic factor公司形象company image产品系列product line合资企业joint venture破产政策liquidation strategy紧缩政策retrenchment strategy战术tactics(5)追随followership个性individuality性格personality安全safety自主权latitude悲观的pessimistic静止的static乐观的optimistic动态的dynamic灵活的flexible抵制resistance敌对antagonism折中eclectic(6)激励motivation潜意识subconscious地位status情感affection欲望desire压力pressure满足satisfaction自我实现的需要needs for self-actualization 尊敬的需要esteem needs归属的需要affiliation needs安全的需要security needs生理的需要physiological needs维持maintenance保健hygiene激励因素motivator概率probability强化理论reinforcement theory反馈feedback奖金bonus股票期权stock option劳资纠纷labor dispute缺勤率absenteeism人员流动turnover奖励reward(7)特许经营franchise热诚zeal信心confidence鼓舞inspire要素ingredient忠诚loyalty奉献devotion作风style品质trait适应性adaptability进取性aggressiveness热情enthusiasm毅力persistence人际交往能力interpersonal skills行政管理能力administrative ability智力intelligence专制式领导autocratic leader民主式领导democratic leader自由放任式领导free-rein leader管理方格图the managerial grid工作效率work efficiency服从obedience领导行为leader behavior支持型领导supportive leadership参与型领导participative leadership指导型领导instrumental leadership成就取向型领导achievement-oriented leadershipHR (Human Resource) 人力资源1. 人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)人力资源经理:( human resource manager)高级管理人员:(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准:(ethics)操作工:(operative employees)专家:(specialist)人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI)2. 外部环境:(external environment)内部环境:(internal environment)政策:(policy)企业文化:(corporate culture)目标:(mission)股东:(shareholders)非正式组织:(informal organization)跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC)管理多样性:(managing diversity)3. 工作:(job)职位:(posting)工作分析:(job analysis)工作说明:(job description)工作规范:(job specification)工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS)职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ) 行政秘书:(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)4. 人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP)战略规划:(strategic planning)长期趋势:(long term trend)要求预测:(requirement forecast)供给预测:(availability forecast)管理人力储备:(management inventory)裁减:(downsizing)人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS) 5. 招聘:(recruitment)员工申请表:(employee requisition)招聘方法:(recruitment methods)内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)工作公告:(job posting)广告:(advertising)职业介绍所:(employment agency)特殊事件:(special events)实习:(internship)6. 选择:(selection)选择率:(selection rate)简历:(resume)标准化:(standardization)有效性:(validity)客观性:(objectivity)规范:(norm)录用分数线:(cutoff score)准确度:(aiming)业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests)求职面试:(employment interview)非结构化面试:(unstructured interview)结构化面试:(structured interview)小组面试:(group interview)职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests)会议型面试:(board interview)7. 组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD)培训:(training)开发:(development)定位:(orientation)训练:(coaching)辅导:(mentoring)经营管理策略:(business games)案例研究:(case study)会议方法:(conference method)角色扮演:(role playing)工作轮换:(job rotating)在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)媒介:(media)8. 企业文化与组织发展企业文化:(corporate culture)组织发展:(organization development,OD)调查反馈:(survey feedback)质量圈:(quality circles)目标管理:(management by objective,MBO)全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM) 团队建设:(team building)9. 职业计划与发展职业:(career)职业计划:(career planning)职业道路:(career path)职业发展:(career development)自我评价:(self-assessment)职业动机:(career anchors)10. 绩效评价绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)小组评价:(group appraisal)业绩评定表:(rating scales method)关键事件法:(critical incident method)排列法:(ranking method)平行比较法:(paired comparison)硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)晕圈错误:(halo error)宽松:(leniency)严格:(strictness)3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)叙述法:(essay method)集中趋势:(central tendency)11. 报酬与福利报酬:(compensation)直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation)非经济报酬:(no financial compensation)公平:(equity)外部公平:(external equity)内部公平:(internal equity)员工公平:(employee equity)小组公平:(team equity)工资水平领先者:(pay leaders)现行工资率:(going rate)工资水平居后者:(pay followers)劳动力市场:(labor market)工作评价:(job evaluation)排列法:(ranking method)分类法:(classification method)因素比较法:(factor comparison method)评分法:(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价:(job pricing)工资等级:(pay grade)工资曲线:(wage curve)工资幅度:(pay range)12. 福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP)值班津贴:(shift differential)奖金:(incentive compensation)分红制:(profit sharing)13. 安全与健康的工作环境安全:(safety)健康:(health)频率:(frequency rate)紧张:(stress)角色冲突:(role conflict)催眠法:(hypnosis)酗酒:(alcoholism)14. 员工和劳动关系工会:(union)地方工会:(local union)行业工会:(craft union)产业工会:(industrial union)全国工会:(national union)谈判组:(bargaining union)劳资谈判:(collective bargaining)仲裁:(arbitration)罢工:(strike)内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)纪律:(discipline)纪律处分:(disciplinary action)申诉:(grievance)降职:(demotion)调动:(transfer)晋升:(promotion)HR常用英語~~Marketing and Sales (市場与銷售部分)Vice-President of Sales 销銷售副總裁Senior Customer Manager 高級客户經理Sales Manager 销銷售經理Regional Sales Manager 地区銷售經理Merchandising Manager 采購經理Sales Assistant 销銷售助理Wholesale Buyer 批發采購員购员Tele-Interviewer 电话调電話調查員员Real Estate Appraiser 房地產評估师Marketing Consultant 市場顧客场顾问Marketing and Sales Director 市場与銷售總監总监Market Research Analyst 市場調查分析員员Manufacturer\'s Representative 厂家代表Director of Subsidiary Rights 分公司權利總監总监Sales Representative 销銷售代表Assistant Customer Executive 客户管理助理Marketing Intern 市場实習习Marketing Director 市場總監场总监Insurance Agent 保險代理人Customer Manager 客户經理Vice-President of Marketing 市場副總裁Regional Customer Manager 地区客户經理Sales Administrator 销銷售主管Telemarketing Director 電話銷售總監总监Advertising Manager 广告經理Travel Agent 旅行代办員员Salesperson 销銷售員员Telemarketer 电话销電話銷售員员Sales Executive 销銷售执行者Marketing Assistant 市場助理Retail Buyer 零售采購員购员Real Estate Manager 房地產經理Real Estate Broker 房地產經紀人Purchasing Agent 采購代理Product Developer 产產品開發开发Marketing Manager 市場經理Advertising Coordinator 广告协調員调员Advertising Assistant 广告助理Ad Copywriter(Direct Mail) 广告文撰写人Customer Representative 客户代表Computers and Mathematics(計算机部分) Manager of Network Administration 网絡管理經理MIS Manager 电脑電腦部經理Project Manager 项項目經理Technical Engineer 技术工程师Developmental Engineer 开開發工程师Systems Programmer 系統程序員员Administrator 局域网管理員员Operations Analyst 操作分析Computer Operator 电脑電腦操作員员Product Support Manager 产產品支持經理Computer Operations Supervisor 电脑電腦操作主管Director of InFORMation Services 信息服務主管Systems Engineer 系統工程师Hardware Engineer 硬件工程师Applications Programmer 应應用軟件程序員员InFORMation Analyst 信息分析LAN Systems Analyst 系統分析Statistician 統計員统计员Human Resources（人力資源部分）Director of Human Resources 人力資源總監总监Assistant Personnel Officer 人事助理Compensation Manager 薪酬經理Employment Consultant 招募顧問顾问Facility Manager 后勤經理Job Placement Officer 人員配置專員专员Labor Relations Specialist 劳动關系專員专员Recruiter 招聘人員员Training Specialist 培訓專員训专员Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁Assistant Vice-President of Human Resources 人力資源副總裁助理Personnel Manager 职员经職員經理Benefits Coordinator 员員工福利协調員调员Employer Relations Representative 员員工關系代表Personnel Consultant 员員工顧客問问Training Coordinator 培訓协調員调员Executive and Managerial(管理部分)Chief Executive Officer(CEO) 首席执行官Director of Operations 运運營總監营总监Vice-President 副總裁Branch Manager 部門經理Retail Store Manager 零售店經理HMO Product Manager 产產品經理Operations Manager 操作經理Assistant Vice-President 副總裁助理Field Assurance Coordinator 土地担保协調員调员Management Consultant 管理顧問顾问District Manager 市区經理Hospital Administrator 医院管理Import/Export Manager 进進出口管理Insurance Claims Controller 保險認領管理員员Program Manager 程序管理經理Insurance Coordinator 保險协調員调员Project Manager 项項目經理Inventory Control Manager 库庫存管理經理Regional Manager 区域經理Chief Operations Officer(COO) 首席運營官General Manager 总经總經理Executive Marketing Director 市場行政總監总监Controller(International) 国際監管Food Service Manager 食品服務經理Production Manager 生產經理Administrator 医序保險管理Property Manager 房地產經理Claims Examiner 主考官Controller(General) 管理員员Service Manager 服務經理Manufacturing Manager 制造業經理Vending Manager 售買經理Telecommunications Manager 电電信業經理Transportation Manager 运输经運輸經理Warehouse Manager 仓库经倉庫經理Assistant Store Manager 商店經理助理Manager(Non-Profit and Charities) 非盈利性慈善机构管理做管理的人必备的英文单词目标mission/ objective集体目标group objective内部环境internal environment外部环境external environment计划planning组织organizing人事staffing领导leading控制controlling步骤process原理principle方法technique经理manager总经理general manager行政人员administrator主管人员supervisor企业enterprise商业business产业industry公司company效果effectiveness效率efficiency企业家entrepreneur权利power职权authority职责responsibility科学管理scientific management现代经营管理modern operational management行为科学behavior science生产率productivity激励motivate动机motive法律law法规regulation经济体系economic system管理职能managerial function产品product服务service利润profit满意satisfaction归属affiliation尊敬esteem自我实现self-actualization人力投入human input盈余surplus收入income成本cost资本货物capital goods机器machinery设备equipment建筑building存货inventory经验法the empirical approach人际行为法the interpersonal behavior approach集体行为法the group behavior approach协作社会系统法the cooperative social systems approach 社会技术系统法the social-technical systems approach 决策理论法the decision theory approach数学法the mathematical approach系统法the systems approach随机制宜法the contingency approach管理任务法the managerial roles approach经营法the operational approach人际关系human relation心理学psychology态度attitude压力pressure冲突conflict招聘recruit鉴定appraisal选拔select培训train报酬compensation授权delegation of authority协调coordinate业绩performance考绩制度merit system表现behavior下级subordinate偏差deviation检验记录inspection record误工记录record of labor-hours lost 销售量sales volume产品质量quality of products先进技术advanced technology顾客服务customer service策略strategy结构structure(3)领先性primacy普遍性pervasiveness忧虑fear忿恨resentment士气morale解雇layoff批发wholesale零售retail程序procedure规则rule规划program预算budget共同作用synergy大型联合企业conglomerate资源resource购买acquisition增长目标growth goal专利产品proprietary product竞争对手rival晋升promotion管理决策managerial decision商业道德business ethics有竞争力的价格competitive price 供货商supplier小贩vendor利益冲突conflict of interests派生政策derivative policy开支帐户expense account批准程序approval procedure病假sick leave休假vacation工时labor-hour机时machine-hour资本支出capital outlay现金流量cash flow工资率wage rate税收率tax rate股息dividend现金状况cash position资金短缺capital shortage总预算overall budget资产负债表balance sheet可行性feasibility投入原则the commitment principle 投资回报return on investment生产能力capacity to produce实际工作者practitioner最终结果end result业绩performance个人利益personal interest福利welfare市场占有率market share创新innovation生产率productivity利润率profitability社会责任public responsibility董事会board of director组织规模size of the organization组织文化organizational culture目标管理management by objectives 评价工具appraisal tool激励方法motivational techniques 控制手段control device个人价值personal worth优势strength弱点weakness机会opportunity威胁threat个人责任personal responsibility顾问counselor定量目标quantitative objective定性目标qualitative objective可考核目标verifiable objective优先priority工资表payroll（4）策略strategy政策policy灵活性discretion多种经营diversification评估assessment一致性consistency应变策略consistency strategy公共关系public relation价值value抱负aspiration偏见prejudice审查review批准approval主要决定major decision分公司总经理division general manager 资产组合距阵portfolio matrix明星star问号question mark现金牛cash cow赖狗dog采购procurement人口因素demographic factor地理因素geographic factor公司形象company image产品系列product line合资企业joint venture破产政策liquidation strategy紧缩政策retrenchment strategy战术tactics(5)追随followership个性individuality性格personality安全safety自主权latitude悲观的pessimistic静止的static乐观的optimistic动态的dynamic灵活的flexible抵制resistance敌对antagonism折中eclectic(6)激励motivation潜意识subconscious地位status情感affection欲望desire压力pressure满足satisfaction自我实现的需要needs for self-actualization 尊敬的需要esteem needs归属的需要affiliation needs安全的需要security needs生理的需要physiological needs维持maintenance保健hygiene激励因素motivator概率probability强化理论reinforcement theory反馈feedback奖金bonus股票期权stock option劳资纠纷labor dispute缺勤率absenteeism人员流动turnover奖励reward(7)特许经营franchise热诚zeal信心confidence鼓舞inspire要素ingredient忠诚loyalty奉献devotion作风style品质trait适应性adaptability进取性aggressiveness热情enthusiasm毅力persistence人际交往能力interpersonal skills行政管理能力administrative ability智力intelligence专制式领导autocratic leader民主式领导democratic leader自由放任式领导free-rein leader管理方格图the managerial grid工作效率work efficiency服从obedience领导行为leader behavior支持型领导supportive leadership参与型领导participative leadership指导型领导instrumental leadership成就取向型领导achievement-oriented leadership出师表两汉：诸葛亮先帝创业未半而中道崩殂，今天下三分，益州疲弊，此诚危急存亡之秋也。

HR 专业英语词汇及高级人力资源管理师专业词汇

1.人力资源管理：(Human Resource Management ，HRM)人力资源经理：( human resource manager)高级管理人员：(executive)职业:(profession)道德标准：(ethics)操作工：(operative employees)专家：(specialist)人力资源认证协会：(the Human Resource Certification Institute，HRCI) 2. 外部环境：(external environment)内部环境：(internal environment)政策：(policy)企业文化：(corporate culture)目标：(mission)股东：(shareholders)非正式组织：(informal organization)跨国公司：(multinational corporation，MNC)管理多样性：(managing diversity)3. 工作：(job)职位：(posting)工作分析：(job analysis)工作说明：(job description)工作规范：(job specification)工作分析计划表：(job analysis schedule，JAS)职位分析问卷调查法：(Management Position Description Questionnaire，MPDQ)行政秘书：(executive secretary)地区服务经理助理：(assistant district service manager)4. 人力资源计划：(Human Resource Planning，HRP)战略规划：(strategic planning)长期趋势：(long term trend)要求预测：(requirement forecast)供给预测：(availability forecast)管理人力储备：(management inventory)裁减：(downsizing)人力资源信息系统：(Human Resource Information System，HRIS)5. 招聘：(recruitment)员工申请表：(employee requisition)招聘方法：(recruitment methods)内部提升：(Promotion From Within ，PFW)工作公告：(job posting)广告：(advertising)职业介绍所：(employment agency)特殊事件：(special events)实习：(internship)6. 选择：(selection)选择率：(selection rate)简历：(resume)标准化：(standardization)有效性：(validity)客观性：(objectivity)规范：(norm)录用分数线：(cutoff score)准确度：(aiming)业务知识测试：(job knowledge tests)求职面试：(employment interview)非结构化面试：(unstructured interview)结构化面试：(structured interview)小组面试：(group interview)职业兴趣测试：(vocational interest tests)会议型面试：(board interview)7. 组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发：(Human Resource Development，HRD) 培训：(training)开发：(development)定位：(orientation)训练：(coaching)辅导：(mentoring)经营管理策略：(business games)案例研究：(case study)会议方法：(conference method)角色扮演：(role playing)工作轮换：(job rotating)在职培训：(on-the-job training ，OJT)媒介：(media)8. 企业文化与组织发展企业文化：(corporate culture)组织发展：(organization development，OD)调查反馈：(survey feedback)质量圈：(quality circles)目标管理：(management by objective，MBO)全面质量管理：(Total Quality Management，TQM)团队建设：(team building)9. 职业计划与发展职业：(career)职业计划：(career planning)职业道路：(career path)职业发展：(career development)自我评价：(self-assessment)职业动机：(career anchors)10. 绩效评价绩效评价：(Performance Appraisal，PA)小组评价：(group appraisal)业绩评定表：(rating scales method)关键事件法：(critical incident method)排列法：(ranking method)平行比较法：(paired comparison)硬性分布法：(forced distribution method)晕圈错误：(halo error)宽松：(leniency)严格：(strictness)3600反馈：(360-degree feedback)叙述法：(essay method)集中趋势：(central tendency)11. 报酬与福利报酬：(compensation)直接经济报酬：(direct financial compensation)间接经济报酬：(indirect financial compensation)非经济报酬：(no financial compensation)公平：(equity)外部公平：(external equity)内部公平：(internal equity)员工公平：(employee equity)小组公平：(team equity)工资水平领先者：(pay leaders)现行工资率：(going rate)工资水平居后者：(pay followers)劳动力市场：(labor market)工作评价：(job evaluation)排列法：(ranking method)分类法：(classification method)因素比较法：(factor comparison method)评分法：(point method)海氏指示图表个人能力分析法：(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method) 工作定价：(job pricing)工资等级：(pay grade)工资曲线：(wage curve)工资幅度：(pay range)12. 福利和其它报酬问题福利(间接经济补偿)员工股权计划：(employee stock ownership plan，ESOP)值班津贴：(shift differential)奖金：(incentive compensation)分红制：(profit sharing)13. 安全与健康的工作环境安全：(safety)健康：(health)频率：(frequency rate)紧张：(stress)角色冲突：(role conflict)催眠法：(hypnosis)酗酒：(alcoholism)14. 员工和劳动关系工会：(union)地方工会：(local union)行业工会：(craft union)产业工会：(industrial union)全国工会：(national union)谈判组：(bargaining union)劳资谈判：(collective bargaining)仲裁：(arbitration)罢工：(strike)内部员工关系：(internal employee relations)纪律：(discipline)纪律处分：(disciplinary action)申诉：(grievance)降职：(demotion)调动：(transfer)晋升：(promotion)人力资源管理师（二级）专业英语词汇表来源：作者：发布时间：2007-08-141 Acceptability 可接受性2 Achievement tests 成就测试3 Action plan 行动计划4 Action steps 行动步骤5 Adventure learning 探险学习法6 Adverse impact 负面影响7 Agency shop 工会代理制8 Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) 建设性争议解决方法9 Analytic approach 分析法10 Appraisal politics 评价政治学11 Apprenticeship 学徒制12 Arbitrary 仲裁13 Assessment 评价14 Assessment center 评价中心15 Attitude awareness and change program 态度认知与改变计划16 Attitudinal structuring 态度构建17 Audiovisual instruction 视听教学18 Audit approach 审计法19 Balanced scorecard 综合评价卡22 Behavior modeling 行为模拟23 Benchmarks 基准24 Benchmarking 评判25 Benefits 收益26 Bonus 奖金27 Boycott 联合抵制28 Career 职业29 Career counseling 职业咨询30 Career curves (maturity curves) 职业曲线（成熟曲线）31 Career management system 职业管理系统32 Career support 职业支持33 Centralization 集权化34 Coach 教练35 Cognitive ability 认知能力36 Cognitive outcomes 认知性结果37 Collective bargaining process 劳资谈判过程38 Community of practice 演练小组39 Compa-ratio 比较比率40 Compensable factors 报酬要素41 Competency assessment 能力评估42 Competitive advantage 竞争优势43 Concentration strategy 集中战略44 Concurrent validation 同时效度45 Consumer price index, CPI 消费者价格指数46 Content validation 内容效度47 Continuous learning 持续学习48 Contributory plan 投入计划49 Coordination training 合作培训50 Core competencies 核心竞争力20 Basic skills 基本技能21 Behavior-based program 行为改变计划51 Criterion-related validity 效标关联效度52 Critical incident 关键事件53 Critical incident method 关键事件法54 Cross-cultural preparation 跨文化准备55 Cross-training 交叉培训56 Cultural environment 文化环境57 Cultural shock 文化冲击58 Customer appraisal 顾客评估59 Data flow diagram 数据流程图60 Database 数据库61 Decentralization 分散化62 Decision support systems 决策支持系统63 Defined-benefit plan 养老金福利计划64 Defined-contribution plan 资方养老金投入计划65 Delayering 扁平化66 Depression 沮丧67 Development planning system 开发规划系统68 Differential piece rate 差额计件工资69 Direct costs 直接成本70 Discipline 纪律71 Disparate impact 差别性影响72 Disparate treatment 差别性对待73 Diversity training 多元化培训74 Downsizing 精简75 Downward move 降级76 Efficiency wage theory 效率工资理论77 Electronic performance support system (EPSS) 电子绩效支持系统78 Employee empowerment 员工授权79 Employee leasing 员工租借80 Employee survey research 雇员调查与研究81 Employee wellness programs (EWPs) 雇员健康修炼计划82 Entrepreneur 企业家83 Equal employment opportunity (EEO) 公平就业机会84 Essay method 书面方式85 Ethics 道德86 Expatriate 外派雇员87 Expert systems 专家系统88 External analysis 外部分析89 External growth strategy 外边成长战略90 External labor market 外部劳动力市场91 Factor comparison system 因素比较法92 Feedback 反馈93 Flexible benefits plans (cafeteria plans) 灵活的福利计划（自助福利方案）94 Flextime 灵活的时间95 Forecasting （劳动力供求）预测96 Formal education programs 正规教育计划97 Frame of reference 参照系98 Functional job analysis, FJA 职能工作分析99 Gain sharing plans 收益分享计划100 Globalization 全球化101 Goals 目标102 Goals and timetables 目标和时间表103 Graphic rating-scale method 图式评估法104 Group-building methods 团队建设法105 Group mentoring program 群体指导计划106 Hay profile method 海氏剖析法107 High-leverage training 高层次培训108 High-performance work systems 高绩效工作系统109 Hourly work 计时工资制110 Human capital 人力资本111 Human resource information system (HRIS) 人力资源信息系统112 Human resource management 人力资源管理113 Human resources planning, HRP 人力资源计划114 Indirect costs 间接成本115 Individualism/collectivism 个人主义/集体主义116 Input 投入117 Instructional design process 指导性设计过程118 Internal analysis 内部分析119 Internal growth strategy 内部成长战略120 Internal labor force 内部劳动力121 Internet 互联网122 Internship programs 实习计划123 Interview 面试124 Intraorganizational bargaining 组织内谈判125 Job analysis 工作分析126 Job classification system 工作分类法127 Job description 工作描述128 Job design 工作设计129 Job enlargement 工作扩大化130 Job enrichment 工作丰富化131 Job evaluation 工作评价132 Job experiences 工作经验133 Job involvement 工作认同134 Job posting and bidding 工作张贴和申请135 Job progressions 工作提升136 Job ranking system 工作重要性排序法137 Job rotation 工作轮换138 Job satisfaction 工作满意度139 Job specification 工作规范140 Job structure 工作结构141 Key jobs 关键工作142 Labor market 劳动力市场143 Labor relations process 劳动关系进程144 Leaderless group discussion 无领导小组讨论法145 Learning organization 学习型组织146 Long-term-short-term orientation 长期-短期导向147 Maintenance of membership 会员资格维持148 Management by objectives, MBO 目标管理149 Management forecasts 管理预测150 Management prerogatives 管理特权151 Manager and / or supervisor appraisal 经理和/或上司评估152 Managing diversity 管理多元化153 Markov analysis 马克夫分析法154 Mediation 调解155 Mentor 导师156 Merit guideline 绩效指南157 Minimum wage 最低工资158 Motivation to learn 学习的动机159 Needs assessment （培训）需要评价160 Negligence 疏忽161 Nepotism 裙带关系162 Ombudsman 调查专员163 On-the-job training, OJT 在职培训164 Opportunity to perform 实践的机会165 Organizational analysis 组织分析166 Organizational capability 组织能力167 Orientation 导向培训168 Outplacement counseling 重新谋职咨询169 Output 产出170 Outsourcing 外包171 Panel interview 小组面试172 Pay-for-performance standard 按绩效的报酬标准173 Pay grade 工资等级174 Pay level 工资水平175 Pay-policy line 工资政策线176 Pay structure 工资结构177 Peer appraisal 同事评估178 Performance appraisal 绩效评价179 Performance feedback 绩效反馈180 Performance management 绩效管理181 Performance planning and evaluation (PPE) 绩效规划与评价系统182 Perquisites 津贴183 Person analysis 个人分析184 Person characteristics 个人特征185 Personnel selection 人员甄选186 Point system 积分法187 Position analysis questionnaire, PAQ 职位分析问卷调查188 Power distance 权力差距189 Predictive validation 预测效度190 Profit sharing 利润分享191 Promotion 晋升192 Protean career 多变的职业193 Psychological contract 心理契约194 Psychological support 心理支持195 Range spread 工资范围跨度196 Readability 易读性197 Readiness for training 培训准备198 Reasoning ability 推理能力199 Recruitment 招募200 Reengineering 流程再造201 Relational database 关联数据库202 Reliability 信度203 Repatriation 归国准备204 Replacement charts 替换表205 Request for proposal (REP) （培训）招标书206 Return on investment (ROI) 投资回报207 Role ambiguity 角色模糊208 Role analysis technique 角色分析技术209 Role play 角色扮演210 School-to-work 从学校到工作211 Selection 甄选212 Self-appraisal 自我评估213 Self-efficacy 自信心214 Situational interview 情景面试215 Skill-based pay 技能工资216 Skill inventories 技能量表217 Specificity 明确性218 Spot bonus 即时奖金219 Staffing tables 人员配置表220 Strategic choice 战略选择221 Strategic congruence 战略一致性222 Strategic human resource management (SHRM) 战略性人力资源管理223 Strategy formulation 战略形成224 Strategy implementation 战略执行225 Task analysis 任务分析226 Team leader training 团队领导培训227 360-degree feedback process 360度反馈过程228 Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理229 Training 培训230 Training administration 培训管理231 Training outcomes 培训结果232 Transaction processing 事务处理233 Trend analysis 趋势分析234 Utility 效用235 Utility analysis 效用分析236 Validity 效度237 Verbal comprehension 语言理解能力238 Vesting 既得利益239 Virtual reality 现实虚拟240 V oicing 发言241 Wage and salary survey 薪资调查242 Wage-rate compression 工资压缩243 Web-based training 网上培训244 Work permit/ work certificate 就业许可证245 World Wide Web 万维网246 Yield ratio 成功率。

人力资源管理专业英语词汇

员工参与管理 Participative management 虚拟团队 Virtual teams工作满意度 Job satisfaction 集体谈判Collective bargaining反优先雇佣行动affirmative action 合理解雇Termination for cause心理契约psychological contract 垂直整合战略Vertical integration strategy非自愿性旷工 Involuntarily absenteeism 无形资产Intangible assets反向歧视Total Quality Management (TQM) 劳动力多样性Workforce diversity继任者计划Succession plan 提前退休Early retirement工作描述Job description 工作丰富化Job enrichment工作样本测试Work sampling test 工作轮换Job rotation质量圈Quality circle 工作扩大化Job enlargement聘用冻结Hire freezing 组织重组Organizational restructuring目标管理Management by objectives 员工心理咨询Employee counseling组织承诺Organizational commitment 智力资本Intellectual capital差别对待Disparate treatment 敏感性培训Sensitivity training技能储备Skill inventories 员工援助方案Employee assistance program背景调查Background investigation 重新安置服务Relocation service应急劳动力Contingent personnel 成本收益实用性Cost-benefit utility职业高原Career plateau 职业病Occupational disease表面效度Face validity 索要回扣Demand kickbacks工作公告和工作投标Job posting and bidding 工会化劳动力Unionized workforce多元化管理Diversity management 弱势群体Disadvantaged groups同时和预测效度Concurrent and predictive validity 暂时解雇layoffs工作规范Job specification 员工焦虑Employee anxieties工作流分析Work flow analysis 压缩的工作周Compressed workweek均等就业机会Equal Employment Opportunity (EEO)受保护群体Protected class 报复性行为retaliation性骚扰Sexual harassment 裙带关系nepotism员工忠诚度Employee loyalty 猎头公司headhunter工作招聘会Job fairs 实习制internships口头推荐Word-of-mouth referral 校园招聘Campus recruitment结构化面试Structural interview 晕轮效应Halo effect实际工作演练Realistic job preview 行为面试Behavioral interview情景面试Situational interview 诚实与测谎测试Honest and integrity testing认知能力测试Cognitive ability tests 雇用自愿Employment-at-will面试前筛选Pre-screening interview 面试者信度Rater reliability文件筐测试In-basket test 工资宽带Broad banding额外津贴Perquisites (perk 举证责任Burden of proof下岗职员Retrenched or laid off employees 绩效评估Performance appraisal一次性总付福利Lump sum benefit 母国雇员Parent-country nationals (PCNs)东道国雇员Host-country nationals (HCNs) 解雇金Severance payment权力距离Power distance 带薪休假Paid vacation 考绩提薪Merit raises利润率Profit margins 行为矫正Behavior modification 基准工作Benchmark jobs自我效能感Self-efficacy 养老金计划Pension plan民族中心法Ethnocentric approaches 特许经营权franchise偿付账户Reimbursement accounts社会保障Social security多中心法polycentric approaches员工股票期权计划Employee stock ownership plans 差额计件制Differential piecework system 员工健康方案Wellness programs员工留住计划Employee retention plan 失业保险Unemployment insurance工伤补偿Workers’ compensation临时雇员Temporary employees1、 Human resource management (HRM) refers to the policies, practices, and systems that influence employees’ behavior, attitudes, and performance. ( T )2、HR benchmarking is the process of comparing one’s HR managers with those of another firm, particularly a competitor, as a way to outperform the competition. ( F )3、In the strategic view of HRM, the functional duties of personnel department can be eliminated. ( F )4、 The universalistic approach to strategic HRM places HR managers in the role of persuading their firms to adopt a set of universally effective HR practices to enhance organizational performance. ( T )5、If a manager wants to make comparisons between different departments in terms of employee performance, comparative approaches are his or her best choice.( F )6、Self-development means an individual employee conducts learning by him or herself.( F )7、Equity theory demonstrates that apart from the amount of pay they get, individuals are also concerned with how their pay compares with what their peers receive.( T )8、In small companies employees are often compensated not on the basis of the job they are performing, but on the basis of the number of different jobs they can perform. ( T )9、A subsidiary is an overseas operation or facility established and controlled by the host country. ( F )10. Human resource planning is the process of making decisions regarding the acquisition and utilization of human resources.( T )11. Demand forecasts frequently involve analyzing past trends and productivity levels, linking business plans to productivity levels, and projecting future needs.( T )12. Job analysis requires a high degree of coordination and cooperation between the HR unit and operating managers.( T )13. Employers voluntarily institute affirmative action, since it can bring benefits to them. ( F )14、Large companies are more likely than small companies to employ HR specialists, with job analysis specialists being the most prevalent. ( F )15、In a 360-degree feedback system, performance information is gathered from multiple parties in the company, including one’s subordinates, peers, and supervisor. ( F )16、Usually, it is the line manager who makes the final decision to choose the successful applicant. ( T )17、Independent, temporary, and contingent workers are not employees but generally work at-will or on limited contracts.( T )18、Greater trust, more direct supervision, and more self-scheduling are all jobcharacteristics of those with virtual offices and other less traditionalarrangements. ( F )19. In very small organizations, the owner/manager often places the ad, determinesthe recruiting criteria, makes the decision, and even undertake some specialistjobs.( F )20. Recruiting protected-class individuals under equal employment laws andregulations is especially difficult during the recruitment process. ( T )21. Changes in the business environment present a number of competitive challengesthat are quite different from those faced by companies in earlier times.( T )22. The HR function is in transition from an administrative function to a strategicbusiness partnership. ( T )Human resource management 人力资源管理 encompasses all management decisions andactivities that affect of influence the people (or Human Resources) of theorganization.人力资源管理包含对组织中的人（或人力资源）产生影响的所有的管理决策和行动。

HR专业英语词汇表

个人资料整理，仅限个人学习使用，请勿商用HR 专业英语词汇表序号词汇1Acceptability2Achievement tests3Action plan4Action steps5Adventure learning6Adverse impact7Agency shop8Alternative dispute resolution (ADR)9Analytic approach10Appraisal politics11Apprenticeship12Arbitrary13Assessment14Assessment center15Attitude awareness and change program 16Attitudinal structuring17Audiovisual instruction18Audit approach19Balanced scorecard20Basic skills21Behavior-based program22Behavior modeling23Benchmarks24Benchmarking25Benefits26Bonus27Boycott28Career29Career counseling30Career curves (maturity curves)中译词意可接受性成就测试行动方案行动步骤探险学习法负面影响工会代理制建设性争议解决方法分析法谈论政治学学徒制仲裁谈论谈论中心态度认知与改变方案态度成立视听授课审计法综合谈论卡根本技术行为改变方案行为模拟基准评判收益奖金联合抵抗职业职业咨询职业曲线〔成熟曲线〕31Career management system职业管理系统32Career support职业支持33Centralization集权化34Coach教练35Cognitive ability认知能力36Cognitive outcomes认知性结果37Collective bargaining process劳资谈判过程38Community of practice演练小组39Compa-ratio比较比率40Compensable factors酬金要素41Competency assessment能力评估42Competitive advantage竞争优势43Concentration strategy集中战略44Concurrent validation同时效度45Consumer price index, CPI花销者价格指数46Content validation内容效度47Continuous learning连续学习48Contributory plan投入方案49Coordination training合作培训50Core competencies核心竞争力51Criterion-related validity效标关系效度52Critical incident要点事件53Critical incident method要点事件法54Cross-cultural preparation跨文化准备55Cross-training交织培训56Cultural environment文化环境57Cultural shock文化冲击58Customer appraisal顾客评估59Data flow diagram数据流程图60Database数据库61Decentralization分别化62Decision support systems决策支持系统63Defined-benefit plan养老金福利方案64Defined-contribution plan资方养老金投入方案65Delayering扁平化66Depression沮丧67Development planning system开发规划系统68Differential piece rate差额计件薪资69Direct costs直接本钱70Discipline纪律71Disparate impact差异性影响72Disparate treatment差异性对待73Diversity training多元化培训74Downsizing精简75Downward move降级76Efficiency wage theory效率薪资理论77Electronic performance support system (EPSS)电子绩效支持系统78Employee empowerment员工授权79Employee leasing员工租借80Employee survey research雇员检查与研究81Employee wellness programs (EWPs)雇员健康修炼方案82Entrepreneur企业家83Equal employment opportunity (EEO)公正就业机会84Essay method书面方式85Ethics道德86Expatriate外派雇员87Expert systems专家系统88External analysis外局部析89External growth strategy外边成长战略90External labor market外面劳动力市场91Factor comparison system要素比较法92Feedback反应93Flexible benefits plans (cafeteria plans)灵便的福利方案〔自助福利方案〕94Flextime灵便的时间95Forecasting〔劳动力供求〕展望96Formal education programs正规教育方案97Frame of reference参照系98Functional job analysis, FJA职能工作分析99Gain sharing plans收益分享方案100Globalization全球化101Goals目标102Goals and timetables目标和时间表103Graphic rating-scale method图式评估法104Group-building methods团队建想法105Group mentoring program集体指导方案106Hay profile method海氏分析法107High-leverage training高层次培训108High-performance work systems高绩效工作系统109Hourly work计时薪资制110Human capital人力资本111Human resource information system (HRIS)人力资源信息系统112Human resource management人力资源管理113Human resources planning, HRP人力资源方案114Indirect costs间接本钱115Individualism/collectivism个人主义 /集体主义116Input投入117Instructional design process指导性设计过程118Internal analysis内局部析119Internal growth strategy内部成长战略120Internal labor force内部劳动力121Internet互联网122Internship programs实习方案123Interview面试124Intraorganizational bargaining组织内谈判125Job analysis工作分析126Job classification system工作分类法127Job description工作描述128Job design工作设计129Job enlargement工作扩大化130Job enrichment工作丰富化131Job evaluation工作谈论132Job experiences工作经验133Job involvement工作认同134Job posting and bidding工作张贴和申请135Job progressions工作提升136Job ranking system工作重要性排序法137Job rotation工作轮换138Job satisfaction工作满意度139Job specification工作标准140Job structure工作结构141Key jobs要点工作142Labor market劳动力市场143Labor relations process劳动关系进度144Leaderless group discussion无领导小组谈论法145Learning organization学习型组织146Long-term-short-term orientation长远 -短期导向147Maintenance of membership会员资格保持148Management by objectives, MBO目标管理149Management forecasts管理展望150Management prerogatives管理特权151Manager and / or supervisor appraisal经理和 /或上司评估152Managing diversity管理多元化153Markov analysis马克夫分析法154Mediation调解155Mentor导师156Merit guideline绩效指南157Minimum wage最低薪资158Motivation to learn学习的动机159Needs assessment〔培训〕需要谈论160Negligence粗心161Nepotism裙带关系162Ombudsman检查专员163On-the-job training, OJT任职培训164Opportunity to perform实践的机会165Organizational analysis组织分析166Organizational capability组织能力167Orientation导向培训168Outplacement counseling重新谋职咨询169Output产出170Outsourcing外包171Panel interview小组面试172Pay-for-performance standard按绩效的酬金标准173Pay grade薪资等级174Pay level薪资水平175Pay-policy line薪资政策线176Pay structure薪资结构177Peer appraisal同事评估178Performance appraisal绩效谈论179Performance feedback绩效反应180Performance management绩效管理181Performance planning and evaluation (PPE)绩效规划与谈论系统182Perquisites津贴183Person analysis个人分析184Person characteristics个人特色185Personnel selection人员甄选186Point system积分法187Position analysis questionnaire, PAQ职位分析问卷检查188Power distance权益差距189Predictive validation展望效度190Profit sharing收益分享191Promotion晋升192Protean career多变的职业193Psychological contract心理契约194Psychological support心理支持195Range spread薪资范围跨度196Readability易读性197Readiness for training培训准备198Reasoning ability推理能力199Recruitment招募200Reengineering流程再造201Relational database关系数据库202Reliability信度203Repatriation归国准备204Replacement charts代替表205Request for proposal (REP)〔培训〕招标书206Return on investment (ROI)投资回报207Role ambiguity角色模糊208Role analysis technique角色分析技术209Role play角色扮演210School-to-work从学校到工作211Selection甄选212Self-appraisal自我评估213Self-efficacy自信心214Situational interview情况面试215Skill-based pay技术薪资216Skill inventories技术量表217Specificity明确性218Spot bonus即时奖金219Staffing tables人员配置表220Strategic choice战略选择221Strategic congruence战略一致性222Strategic human resource management (SHRM)战略性人力资源管理223Strategy formulation战略形成224Strategy implementation战略执行225Task analysis任务分析226Team leader training团队领导培训227360-degree feedback process360 度反应过程228Total quality management (TQM)全面质量管理229Training培训230Training administration培训管理231Training outcomes培训结果232Transaction processing事务办理233Trend analysis趋势分析234Utility功能235Utility analysis功能分析236Validity效度237Verbal comprehension语言理解能力238Vesting既得利益239Virtual reality现实虚假240Voicing发言241Wage and salary survey薪资检查242Wage-rate compression薪资压缩243Web-based training网上培训244Work permit/ work certificate就业同意证245World Wide Web万维网246Yield ratio成功率。

人力资源管理专业英语

■★■人力资源管理专业英语PART A .管理专业述语一、人力资源管理:Human Resource Management, HRM人力资源经理:Human resource manager 高级管理人员:Senior executive职业:Profession道德标准:Ethics操作工:Operative employees专家:Specialist人力资源认证协会:The Human Resource Certification Institute, HRCI二、外部环境:External environment内部环境:Internal environment政策:Policy企业文化:Corporate culture目标:Mission 股东:Shareholders非正式组织:Informal organization跨国公司:Multinational Corporation, MNC管理多样性:Managing diversity三、工作:Job职位:Posting工作分析:Job analysis工作说明:Job description工作规范:Job specification工作分析计划表:Job analysis schedule, AS职位分析问卷调查法:Management Position Description Questionnaire, MPDQ行政秘书:Executive secretary地区服务经理助理:Assistant district service manager四、人力资源计划:Human Resource Planning, HRP战略规划:Strategic planning长期趋势:Long term trend要求预测:Requirement forecast供给预测:Availability forecast管理人力储备:Management inventory 裁减:Downsizing人力资源信息系统:Human Resource Information System, HRIS五、招聘:Recruitment员工申请表:Employee requisition招聘方法:Recruitment methods内部提升:Promotion From Within, PFW 工作公告:Job posting广告:Advertising 职业介绍所:Employment agency特殊事件:Special events实习:Internship六、选择:Selection选择率:Selection rate简历:Resume标准化:Standardization有效性:Validity客观性:Objectivity规范:Norm录用分数线:Cutoff score准确度:Aiming业务知识测试:Job knowledge tests求职面试:Employment interview非结构化面试:Unstructured interview 结构化面试:Structured interview小组面试:Group interview职业兴趣测试:Vocational interest tests会议型面试:Board interview七、组织变化与人力资源开发人力资源开发:Human Resource Development, HRD培训:Training开发:Development定位:Orientation训练:Coaching辅导:Mentoring经营管理策略:Business games案例研究:Case study会议方法:Conference method角色扮演:Role playing工作轮换:Job rotating 在职培训:On-the-job training, OJT 媒介:Media八、企业文化与组织发展企业文化:Corporate culture组织发展:Organization development, OD调查反馈:Survey feedback质量圈:Quality circles目标管理:Management by objective, MBO全面质量管理:Total Quality Management, TQM团队建设:Team building九、职业计划与发展职业:Career职业计划:Career planning职业道路:Career path职业发展:Career development自我评价:Self-assessment职业动机:Career anchors十、绩效评价绩效评价:Performance Appraisal, PA 小组评价:Group appraisal业绩评定表:Rating scales method关键事件法:Critical incident method 排列法:Ranking method平行比较法:Paired comparison硬性分布法:Forced distribution method宽松:Leniency严格:Strictness3600反馈:360-degree feedback叙述法:Essay method 集中趋势:Central tendency十一、报酬与福利报酬:Compensation直接经济报酬:Direct financial compensation间接经济报酬:Indirect financial compensation非经济报酬:no financial compensation 公平:Equity外部公平:External equity内部公平:Internal equity员工公平:Employee equity小组公平:Team equity工资水平领先者:Pay leaders现行工资率:Going rate工资水平居后者:Pay followers劳动力市场:Labor market工作评价:Job evaluation排列法:Ranking method分类法:Classification method因素比较法:Factor comparison method 评分法:Point method海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:Hay Guide Chart-profile Method工作定价:Job pricing工资等级:Pay grade工资曲线:Wage curve工资幅度:Pay range十二、福利和其它报酬问题福利间接经济补偿员工股权计划:Employee stock ownership plan, ESOP值班津贴:Shift differential奖金:Incentive compensation 分红制:Profit sharing十三、安全与健康的工作环境安全:Safety健康:Health频率:Frequency rate紧张:Stress角色冲突:Role conflict催眠法:Hypnosis酗酒:Alcoholism十四、员工和劳动关系工会:Union地方工会:Local union行业工会:Craft union产业工会:Industrial union 全国工会:National union谈判组:Bargaining union劳资谈判:Collective bargaining仲裁:Arbitration罢工:Strike内部员工关系:Internal employee relations纪律:Discipline纪律处分:Disciplinary action申诉:Grievance降职:Demotion调动:Transfer晋升:PromotionPART B. 基本面词汇个人素质>中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Personal Qualitiesable 有才干的,能干的active 主动的,活跃的adaptable 适应性强的adroit 灵巧的,机敏的aggressive 有进取心的alert 机灵的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的charitable 宽厚的competent能胜任的confident 有信心的conscientious 认真的,自觉的considerate 体贴的constructive 建设性的contemplative 好沉思的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dashing 有一股子冲动劲的,有拼搏精神的dedicated 有奉献精神的devoted 有献身精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的discreet 在行动、说话等方面谨慎的dutiful 尽职的dynamic 精悍的earnest 认真的well-educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的enthusiastic 充满热情的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的forceful 性格坚强的frank直率的,真诚的friendly 友好的frugal 俭朴的generous 宽宏大量genteel有教养的gentle 有礼貌的hard-working 勤劳的hearty 精神饱满的honest 诚实的hospitable 殷勤的 humble 恭顺的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的initiative 首创精神have an inquiring mind爱动脑筋intellective 有智力的intelligent 理解力强的inventive有发明才能,有创造力的just 正直的kind-hearted 好心的knowledgeable 有见识的learned 精通某门学问的liberal 心胸宽大的logical 条理分明的loyal 忠心耿耿的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的motivated 目的明确的objective 客观的open-minded 虚心的orderly 守纪律的original 有独创性的painstaking 辛勤的,苦干的,刻苦的practical 实际的precise 一丝不苟的persevering 不屈不挠的punctual 严守时刻的purposeful 意志坚强的qualified 合格的rational 有理性的realistic 实事求是的reasonable 讲道理的reliable 可信赖的responsible 负责的self-conscious 自觉的selfless 无私的sensible 明白事理的sincere 真诚的smart 精明的spirited 生气勃勃的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的straightforward 老实的strict 严格的systematic 有系统的strong-willed 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的<教育程度>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Educational Backgroundeducation 学历educational background 教育程度educational history 学历curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程courses completed 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular actives 体育活动recreational activities娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金“Three Goods student “三好“学生excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期美term 学期英president 校长vice-president 副校长academic dean 教务员department chairman 系主任professor 教授associate professor 副教授guest professor 客座教授lecturer 讲师teaching assistant 助教research fellow 研究员research assistant 助理研究员supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长美headmaster 中小学校长英master 小学校长美dean of students 教务长dean of students 教导主任teacher 教师probation teacher 代课教师tutor 家庭教师governess 女家庭教师intelligence quotient 智商pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数grades 分数scores 分数examination 考试grade 年级class 班级monitor 班长vice-monitor 副班长commissary in charge of studies 学习委员commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commissary in charge of physical labor 劳动委员Party branch secretary 党支部书记League branch secretary 团支部书记commissary in charge of organization组织委员commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor PhD 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士student 学生graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生returned student 回国留学生foreign student 外国留学生undergraduate 大学肄业生；尚未取得学位的大学生senior 大学四年级学生；高中三年级学生Junior 大学三年级学生；高中二年级学生sophomore 大学二年级学生；高中一年级学生freshman大学一年级学生guest student 旁听生英auditor 旁听生美government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生day-student 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生classmate 同班同学schoolmate 同校同学graduate 毕业生<工作经历>相关中英文词汇A Useful Glossary for Work Experiencework experience 工作经历work history 工作经历occupational history 工作经历employment 工作employment history 工作经历experience 经历business experience 工作经历specific experience 具体经历employment record 工作经历business history 工作经历employment experience工作经历business background 工作经历position 职位job title 职位responsibilities 职责duties 职责second job 第二职业achievement 工作成就,业绩administer 管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成任务等appointed 被任命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的；核准的behave 表现break the record 打破记录control 控制bread through 惊人的进展,关键问题的解决conduct 经营,处理cost 成本；费用create 创造demonstrate 证明,示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发,发挥devise 设计,发明direct 指导double 加倍,翻一番earn 获得,赚取effect 效果,作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit开发资源,产品enliven 搞活establish 设立公司等；使开业；确立evaluation 估价,评价execute 实行,实施expand 推广；扩大expedite 加快；促进export 出口found 创立generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导；操纵implement 完成,实施import 进口improve 改进,提高increase 增加influence 影响initiate 创始,开创introduce 采用,引进innovate 改革,革新inspired 受启发的；受鼓舞的install 安装invest 投资integrate 使结合；使一体化invent 发明justified 经证明的；合法化的launch 开办新企业lead 领导lengthen 延长lessen 减少生产成本level 水平localize 使地方化manage 管理,经营make 制造maintain 保持；维修manufacture 制造modernize 使现代化mastered 精通的motivate 促进,激发negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名的；被任命的operate 操作,开动机器等,经营厂矿originate 创始,发明organize 组织overcome 克服困难等participate in 参加perfect 使完善；改善perform 执行,履行plan 计划promote 生产,制造profit 利润promote 推销商品；创立企业等be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as 被提名为；被推荐为provide 提供,供应raise 提高reach 达到realize 实现目标等；获得利润receive 收到,得到,接受reckon 计算成本等recognize 认清职责等recommended 被推荐的；被介绍的reconsolidate 重新巩固；重新整顿reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的recover 恢复；弥补rectify 整顿,调整redouble 加倍,倍增reduce 减少,降低成本等refine 精练,精制reform 改革registered 已注册的regenerate 更新,使更生regularize 使系统化regulate 控制费用等rehandle 重铸；重新处理rehash 以新形式处理旧材料reinforce 加强renew 重建,换新renovate 革新；修理repair 修复,修补replace 接替,替换representative 代表,代理人research 调查,研究resolve 解决set 创造纪录等settle 解决问题等shorten 减低......效能show 显示,表明significant 重要的,有效的simplify 简化,精简sort out 清理speed up 加速sponsor 主办spread 传播,扩大solve 解决standard 标准,规格streamline 把......设计流线型strengthen 加强,巩固study 研究succeed 成功supervise 监督,管理supply 供给,满足需要systematize 使系统化target 目标,指标test 试验,检验top 头等的,最高的total 总数,总额translate 翻译,转化travel 旅行well-trained 训练有素的type 打字unify 使成一体,统一use 使用,运用utilize 利用valuable 有价值的useful 有用的verify 证实,证明vivify 使活跃work 工作,起作用worth 使......钱的,有......价值的advanced worker 先进工作者working model 劳动模范excellent Party member 优秀党员excellent League member 优秀团员<个人资料>中英文词汇对照A Useful Glossary for Personal Dataname 姓名alias 别名pen name 笔名date of birth 出生日期birth date 出生日期born 生于birthplace 出生地点birthday 生日age 年龄native place 籍贯province 省city 市autonomous region 自治区prefecture专区country县nationality 民族；国籍citizenship 国籍duel citizenship 双重国籍address 地址current address 目前住址present address 目前住址permanent address 永久住址postal code 邮政编码home phone 住宅office phone 办公Tel.MobileE-mailext.分机sex 性别male 男female 女Mr.先生Miss 小姐Mrs.太太Ms 小姐或太太height 身高cm. 厘米ft. 英尺in 英寸weight 体重kg 公斤lbs 磅marital status 婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚unmarried 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数none 无street 街lane 胡同,巷road 路district 区Floor 楼层tower A A 座Mansion 大厦house number 门牌health 健康状况blood type 血型A A型B B型O O型excellent 身体极佳PART C. 面试典型问题Q1：Can you sell yourself in two minutesGo for it please.你能在两分钟内自我推荐吗大胆试试吧Q2：Give me a summary of your current job description. 对你目前的工作,能否做个概括的说明.Q3：Why did you leave your last job 你为什么离职呢Q4：How do you rate yourself as a professional你如何评估自己是位专业人员呢Q5：What contribution did you make to your current previous organization 你认为自己对已往及目前所服务的公司有哪些贡献呢Q6：What do you think you are worth to us你怎么认为你对我们有价值呢Q7：What make you think you would be a success in this position你如何知道你能胜任这份工作Q8：Are you a multi-tasked individual你是一位可以同时承担数项工作的人吗 or Do you work well under stress or pressure你能承受工作上的压力吗Q9：What is your strongest traits 你个性上最大的特点是什么Q10：How would your friends or colleagues describe you你的朋友或同事怎样形容你Q11：What personality traits do you admire你欣赏哪种性格的人Q12：What leadership qualities did you develop as an administrative personnel作为行政管理人员,你有什么样的领导才能Q13：How do you normally handle criticism你通常如何处理别人的批评Q14：What do you find frustrating in a work situation在工作中,什么事令你不高兴Q15：How do you handle your conflict with your colleagues in your work 你如何处理与同事在工作中的意见不和Q16：How do you handle your failure 你怎样对待自己的失败Q17：What provide you with a sense of accomplishment.什么会让你有成就感Q18：What is most important in your life right now眼下你生活中最重要的是什么Q19：What current issues concern you the most目前什么事是你最关心的Q20：How long would you like to stay with this company你打算在本公司服务多久呢Q21：Could you project what you would like to be doing five years from now近五年你计划做些什么Q22：What range of pay-scale are you interested in你倾向于哪一种薪层标准。

人力资源的英语单词

人力资源在英语中通常被称为"Human Resources"，简称为HR。

这个部门负责管理公司员工的相关事宜，如招聘、培训、福利、绩效评估等。

以下是一些与人力资源相关的基本英语单词：
1. Human Resources -人力资源
2. Employee -员工
3. Employer -雇主
4. Recruitment -招聘
5. Selection -选择
6. Interview -面试
7. Training -培训
8. Development -发展
9. Performance -表现
10. Appraisal -评估
11. Compensation -薪酬
12. Benefits -福利
13. Incentives -激励措施
14. Discipline -纪律
15. Policy -政策
16. Procedure -程序
17. Compliance -合规
18. Labor Law -劳动法
19. Employee Handbook -员工手册
20. Performance Management -绩效管理
这些词汇是人力资源专业人士在日常工作中经常会用到的。

掌握这些基本词汇有助于更好地理解和交流人力资源相关的概念和事宜。

人力资源常用英文词汇

181
Performance planning and evaluation (PPE)
绩效规划与评价系统
182
Perquisites
津贴
183
Person analysis
个人分析
184
Person characteristics
个人特征
185
Personnel selection
人员甄选
186
Point system
关键事件法
54
Cross-cultural preparation
跨文化准备
55
Cross-training
交叉培训
56
Cultural environment
文化环境
57
Cultural shock
文化冲击
58
Customer appraisal
顾客评估
59
Data flow diagram
数据流程图
Management forecasts
管理预测
150
Management prerogatives
管理特权
151
Manager and / or supervisor appraisal
经理和/或上司评估
152
Managing diversity
管理多元化
153
Markov analysis
马克夫分析法
无领导小组讨论法
145
Learning organization
学习型组织
146
Long-term-short-term orientation
长期-短期导向
147
Maintenance of membership

人力资源专业英语词汇

人力资源专业英语词汇English Answer:Human Resources (HR) Vocabulary.Recruitment: The process of finding and hiringsuitable candidates for vacant positions.Selection: The process of choosing the best candidates from a pool of applicants.Onboarding: The process of integrating new employees into an organization.Compensation and Benefits: The financial and non-financial rewards given to employees for their work.Performance Management: The process of evaluating and improving employee performance.Training and Development: The activities and programs designed to enhance employee skills and knowledge.Labor Relations: The relationship between employersand employees, including the management of unions.Employee Relations: The activities and programs designed to improve relationships between employees and management.Diversity and Inclusion: The efforts to create a workplace that values and respects all employees,regardless of their differences.Organizational Development: The process of improvingthe overall effectiveness and efficiency of an organization.Talent Management: The strategies and practices usedto attract, retain, and develop talented employees.Human Capital Management (HCM): The use of technologyto manage and analyze employee data.Employee Engagement: The level of commitment and enthusiasm employees have for their work.HR Business Partner: An HR professional who works closely with business units to develop and implement HR strategies.Chief Human Resources Officer (CHRO): The senior HR executive responsible for the overall HR function within an organization.中文回答：人力资源（HR）专业术语。

HR专业英语

呷啡猫猫2005-12-11 12:57 HR 专业英语对照表1 个附件人力资源管理字汇中英文对照序号中文英文注释对比1 人力资源管理human resource management2 人力资源经理human resource manager3 高级管理者executive4 职业professional5 道德ethics6 操作工operation employees employees:被雇佣者employment:雇佣使用7 专家specialist speciality:专业特长特产8 人力资源认证协会the human resource certification institute 简写：HRCI9 外部环境external enviroment10 内部环境internal enviroment11 政策policy12 企业文化corporation culture13 目标mission mission：使命任务使团14 股东shareholders15 非正式组织informal organization informal:随便的不拘小节的16 跨国公司multinational corporation 简写：ＭＮＣ17 管理多样化managing diversity diversity : 不同多样18 工作／职位job ／posting19 工作分析job analysis20 工作说明job description description ：描写形容种类21 工作规范job specification specification:详细载明22 工作分析计划表job analysis schedule 简写：ＪＡＳ23 职位分析问卷调查表management position description questionnaire 简写：ＭＰＤＱ24 行政秘书executive secretary25 地区服务经理助理assistant district service manager26 人力资源计划Human Rresource Planning 简写：HRP27 战略规划Strategic Planning28 长期趋势Long term trend29 要求预测requirement forecast forecast:预测预报预示30 供给预测availability forecast availability:有效的可利用的31 管理人力储备management inventory inventory:物品清单库存品32 裁减downsizing33 人力资源信息系统Human Resource Information System 简写：HRIS34 招聘recruitment35 员工申请表employee requisition36 招聘方法recruitment methods37 内部提升Promoting From Within 简写：PFW38 工作公告job posting39 广告advertising40 职业介绍所employment agency41 特殊事件special events42 实习internship intern:拘谨软禁实习生43 选择selection44 选择率/准确度selection rate/aiming45 简历/标准化resume/standardization46 有效性/客观性validity/objectivity47 规范/录用分数线norm/cutoff score norm:规范标准平均数48 业务知识测试job knowledge tests49 求职面试employment interview50 非结构化面试unstructured interview51 结构化面试structured interview52 小组面试/会议面试group interview/board interview53 人力资源开发Human resource Development 简写：HRD54 培训/开发/定位training/development/orientation oritentation：向东定位方向55 辅导/经营管理策略mentory/business games mentor:良师56 案例研究/会议方法case study/conference method57 角色扮演/工作轮换role palying/job rotating58 在职培训/媒介on-the-job training/media 简写：OJT59 企业文化corporate culture60 组织发展/调查反馈organization development,OD/survey feedback61 质量圈quelity circles62 目标管理management by objective,MBO63 团队建设ream building64 职业计划/职业道路career planning/career path65 职业发展/自我评价career development /self-assessment assessment:估定查定估计数66 职业动机career anchors anchor: 锚停泊抛锚67 绩效评价/小组评价Performance Appraisal/group appraisal apprise：通知68 业绩评定表rating scales methods69 关键事件法critical incident method70 排列法/平行比较法ranking method/paried comparison71 硬性分布法forced distrubition method72 晕圈错误/宽松halo error/leniency73 严格/反馈strictness/degree feedback74 叙述法essay method essay :小品文、散文75 集中趋势central tendency76 报酬compensation78 直接经济报酬direct financial compensation compensation:补偿、赔偿、赔偿费79 间接经济报酬indirect financial compensation80 非经济报酬no financial compensation81 公平/外部公平equity/external equity82 内部公平/员工公平internal equity/employee equity83 小组公平team equity /84 现行工资率going rate85 工资水平领先者/工资水平落后者pay leader/pay followers86 劳动力市场labor market87 工作评价job evaluation88 排列法/分类法ranking method/calssification method rank：军衔级别排列89 因素比较法/评分法factor comparison method/point menthod90 海氏指示图象个人能力分析法Hay Guiad Chart-Profile Method profile :侧面轮廓91 工作定价job pricing pricing:定价92 工资等级／工资曲线／工资幅度pay grade/wage curve/pay range curve:曲线弯弄弯／range:排行山93 员工股权计划employee stock ownership plan 简写：ＥＳＯＰ94 值班津贴shift differential shift:替换转移／differential：有差别的95 奖金／分红制incentive compensation/profit sharing incentive : 刺激动机96 安全／健康／频率／紧张safety/health/frequency rate/stress97 角色冲突role confll ict98 催眠法／酗酒hypnosis/alcoholism hypnosis：催眠状态99 工会／地方工会／行业工会union/local union /craft union craft:工艺手艺行业100 产业工会／全国工会industrial nuion/national uninon101 谈判组／劳资谈判bargaining union/collective bargaining collective:集体集合性的／bargain:交易。

助理人力资源管理师-三级 HR专业英语10套试卷

上海市职业资格鉴定《企业人力资源管理人员》（助理人力资源管理师）专业英语试卷1一、英汉互译（每题2分，共30分）1. Apprenticeship2. Career support3. Outsourcing4. Database5. Employee empowerment6. Goals7. Human resource information system (HRIS)8. Job rotation9. Learning organization10. Psychological contract11. 薪资调查12. 任务分析13. 招募14. 绩效管理15. 工作丰富化2. Labor turnover rates provide a valuable means of the effectiveness of HR policies and practices in organizations.3. Labor turnover can be costly. of recruiting and training replacements should be considered.4. Business process re-engineering techniques are deployed as instruments for .5. Evaluations also fulfill the purpose of providing to employees on how the organization views their performance.6. The of the job analysis should be a training or learning specification.7. Coaching is a personal technique designed to develop individual skills, knowledge, and attitudes.8. Extrinsic include direct compensation, indirect compensation, and nonfinancial rewards.9. Flexible benefits allow employees to pick and choose from among a menu of options.10. China’s economic reformers have used material incentives in order to stimulate .三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1. The process of helping redundant employees to find other work or start new careers is .2. focus the evaluator’s attention on those behaviors that are key in making the difference between executing a job effectively or ineffectively.A. The group order rankingB. Written essayC. The individual rankingD. Critical incidents3. The plan should include plans for attracting good candidates by ensuring that the organization will become an ‘employer of choice’.A. outplacementB. evaluationC. recruitment4. Organizational and corporate plans indicate the direction in which the organization is going.A. goals5. aims to broaden experience by moving people from job to job or department to department. analysis B. Job rotation satisfaction involvement6. .HR planning is .A. a technique that identifies the critical aspects of a jobB. the process of determining the human resources required by the organization to achieve its strategic goalsC. the process of setting major organizational objectives and developing comprehensive plans to achieve these objectivesD. the process of determining the primary direction of the firm7. Career development programs benefit organizations in all of the following ways except . managers more control over their subordinates managers increased skill in managing their own careersgreater retention of valued employees an increased understanding of the organization8. The area from which employers obtain certain types of workers is known as the .A. labor marketB. regionC. recruiting areaD. supply region9. A set of standards of acceptable conduct and moral judgment is known as .A. moralesB. ethicsC. rulesD. legislation10. Hiring someone outside the company to perform tasks that could be done internally is known as .A. outplacementB. contractingC. outsourcingD. employee leasing四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）（一）The context for obtaining the people required will be the labor markets in which the organization is operating which are:The internal labor market- the stocks and flows of people within the organization who can be promoted, trained, or re-deployed to meet future needs.The external labor marker- the external local, regional, national and international markets from which different sorts of people can be recruited. There are usually a number of markets, and the labor supply in these markets may vary considerably. Likely shortages will need to be identified so that steps can be taken to deal with them, for example by developing a more attractive ‘employment proposition’.As part of the human resou rce planning process, an organization may have to formulate ‘make or buy’ policy decisions. A ‘make’ policy means that organization prefers to recruit people at a junior level or as trainee, and rely mainly on promotion from within and training programs to meet future needs. A ‘buy’ policy means that more reliance will be placed on recruiting from outside- ‘bringing fresh blood into the organization’. In practice, organizations tend to mix the two choices together to varying degrees, depending on the situation of the firm and the type of people involves. A highly entrepreneurial company operating in the turbulent conditions, or one which has just started up, will probably rely almost entirely on external recruitment. When dealing with knowledge workers, there may be little choice—they tend to be much more mobile, and resourcing strategy may have to recognize that external recruitment will be the main source of supply. Management consultancies typically fall into this category. Firms which can predict people requirements fairly and accurately may rely more on developing their own staff once they have been recruited.1. A ‘make’ policy means that organization prefers to promote people from .A. regional labor marketB. national labor marketC. internal labor marketD. international labor marketto the passge, management consultancies .less mobile than people at a junior level be recruited from external labor market be promoted from within the organization not knowledge workers3. If a firm can predict people requirements fairly accurately, it may not .their own staff training programspeople from within the organization more on recruiting from outside4. ‘Make or buy’ policy decision is a part of .resource planning and development appraisal analysisbest title of this passage is .organizational context of human resource planning of human resource planninglabor market context for human resource planning of human resource planning（二）Wlaters (1983) identifies nine sources of information which help to identify training priorities. These are:Organizational goals and corporate plans which indicate the direction in which the organization is going and, therefore, major training priorities.Human resource and succession planning which provides information on future skill requirements and managem Personnel statistics on, for example, labor turnover, which highlight HR issues which might be addressed by training.ent training needs.Exit interviews which might suggest deficiencies in training arrangements.Consultation with senior managers which obtains opinions on training needs from key decision makers. Data on productivity, quality and performance which show where there are any gaps between expectations and results or negative trends, and therefore suggest training needs.Departmental layout changes which provide information about future developments and related training needs.Management requests for training which set out perceived needs.Knowledge of financial plans which determine whether the funds will be available for training, and may encourage fresh approaches if resources are limited.Two other sources not directly mentioned by Walters are plans for introducing new technology or developing IT systems, and marketing plans which indicate where new skills are required to market new products or services, use different selling techniques or operate in new territories.to Wlaters, is (are) major training priorities.A.human resource and succession planningB. personnel statisticsC. exit interviewsD. organizational goals and corporate plans2. Human resource and succession planning provides information on .A. the direction in which the organization is goingB. future skill requirements and management training needsC. deficiencies in training arrangementsD. any gaps between expectations and results or negative trends3. The following sources of information which help to identify training priorities are mentioned by Wlaters except .A. marketing plansB. departmental layout changesC. data on productivity, quality and performanceD. consultation with senior managersto the passage, the following statements are true except .A. Departmental layout changes provide information about future developments and related training needs.B. Exit interviews highlight HR issues which might be addressed by training.C. Data on productivity, quality and performance show where there are any gaps between expectations and results or negative trends.D. Marketing plans indicate where new skills are required to market new products or services.main topic about this passage is illustrating .A. sources of information which provide information on management training needsB. sources of information of major training prioritiesC. sources of information which help to identify training prioritiesD. sources of information which provide information about future developments and related training needs.专业英语试卷2一、英汉互译（每题2分，共30分）1. Centralization2. Assessment center3. Cultural shock4. Expatriate5. Hourly work6. Internship programs7. Job involvement8. Management by objectives（MBO）9. Pay-policy line10. Self-appraisal11. 360度反馈12. 甄选13. 绩效评价14. 工作规范15. 间接成本3. refers to the tendency of firms to extend their sales or manufacturing to new markets abroad.4. Developing a high-trust organization means creating trust between and employees.5. determines the human resources required by the organization to achieve its strategic goals.6. The provides information on the nature and functions of the job.7. The halo effect or error is the tendency for an evaluator to let the of an individual onone trait influence his or her evaluation of that person on other traits.8. Training is concerned with fitting people to take on extra responsibilities, increasingall-round .9. A training or a learning specification breaks down the broad duties contained in theinto the detailed tasks that must be carried out.10. In case of labor disputes between the employer and laborers, the parties concerned can apply for or arbitration, bring the case to courts, or settle them through consultation.三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1. The placement of an employee in another job at a higher level in the organization with an increasein pay and status is known as aenlargement rotation2. Key jobs have all of the following characteristics except .A. they are important to employees and the organizationB. they vary in terms of job requirementsC. they are used in salary surveys for wage determinationD. they are likely to vary in jobcontent over time3. A process that goes beyond TQM programs to a more comprehensive approach to process redesign is known as .A. job redesignB. process redesignC. reengineeringD. rightsizing4. The job specification describes job requirements relative to .A. skill and physical outputsB. skill and physical demandsC. age and physical demandsD. experience and physical description5. When determining where training emphasis should be placed, an examination of the goals, resources, and environment of the organization is known as .analysis analysis analysis analysis6. The job evaluation system in which specific elements of the jobs to be evaluated are compared against similar elements of key jobs within the organization is known as .A. the point methodB. job rankingC. the comparison methodD. the Hay profile method7. The final decision to hire an applicant usually belongs to .A. the HR recruiterB. the HR managerC. line managementD. co-workers8. Determining what the content of a training program should be, based on a study of the job duties, is known as .analysis analysis analysis analysis9. Sometimes organizations provide services to terminated employees that help them bridge the gap between their old position and a new job. These services are known as .A. downsizing programsB. “headhunting” assistance programsC. outplacement assistanceD. employee assistance programs(EAPs)10. Job form the basis for the administration of applicable employment tests.A. outlinesB. specificationsC. requirementsD. details四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）（一）Multipe rson comparisons evaluate one individual’s performance against one or more others. It is a relative rather than an absolute measuring device. The three most popular comparisons are group order ranking, individual ranking, and paired comparisons.The group order ranking requires the evaluator to place employees into a particular classification, such as top one-fifth or second one-fifth. This method is often used in recommending students to graduate schools. Evaluators are asked to rank the student in the top five percent, the next five percent, the next fifteen percent, and so forth. But when used by managers to appraise employees, managers deal with all their subordinates. Therefore, if a rater has twenty subordinates, only four can be in the top fifth and, of course, four must also be relegated to the bottom fifth.The individual ranking approach rank orders of employees from best to worst. If the manager is required to appraise thirty subordinates, this approach assumes that the difference between the first and second employee is the same as that between the twenty-first and twenty-second. Even though some of the employees may be closely grouped, this approach allows for no ties. The result is a clean ordering of employees, from the highest performer down to the lowest.The paired comparison approach compares each employee with every other employee and rates each as either the superior or the weaker member of the pair. After all paired comparisons are made, each employee is assigned a summary ranking based on the number of superior scores he or she achieved. This approach ensures that each employee is compared against every other, but it can obviously become unwieldy when many employees are being compared.Multiperson comparisons can be combined with one of the other methods to blend the best from both absolute and relative standards. For example, a college might use the graphic rating scale and theindividual ranking method to provide more accurate information about its students’ performance. The A, B, C, D, or E. A prospective employer or graduate school could then look at two students who each got a “B” in their different financial accounting courses and draw considerably different conclusions about each where next to one grade it says “ranked fourth out o f twenty-six”, while the other says “ ranked seventeenth out of thirty”. Obviously, the latter instructor gives out a lot more high grades!comparisons is a(an) measuring device.A. absoluteB. relativeC. accurateD. falseto the passage, there are three most popular comparisons except .A. group order rankingB. individual rankingC. graphic rating scalesD. paired comparisonsthis passage, we can infer that .A. recommending students to graduate schools often uses individual rankingB. the paired comparison approach assumes that the difference between the first and second employee is sameC. group order ranking ensures that each employee is compared against every otherD. each method of multiperson comparisons can be used simultaneouslyfollowing statements about individual ranking are false except .A. it rank orders of employees from from the lowest performer up to the highestB. the result is a clean ordering of employeesC. it assumes that the difference between the first and second employee is differentD. this approach allows for some of the employees who may be closely groupedarticle might be extracted from the paper about .appraisal and replacement and development systems（二）Our knowledge of motivation tells us that people do what they to satisfy needs. Before they do anything, they look for the payoff or reward. Many of these rewards – salary increases, employee benefits, preferred job assignments – are organizationally controlled.The types of rewards that an organization can allocate are more complex than is generally thought. Obviously, there is direct compensation. But there are also indirect compensation and nonfinancial rewards. Each of these types of rewards can be distributed on an individual, group, or organization wide basis.Intrinsic rewards are those that individuals receive for themselves. They are largely a result of the worker’s satisfaction with his or her job. Te chniques like job enrichment or any efforts to redesign or restructure work to increase personal worth to the employee may make his or her work more intrinsically rewarding.Extrinsic rewards include direct compensation, indirect compensation, and nonfinancial rewards. Of course, an employee expects some forms of direct compensation: a basic wage or salary, overtime and holiday premium pay, bonuses based on performance, profit sharing, and/or possibly opportunities to purchase stock options. Employees will expect their direct compensation generally to align with their assessment of their contribution to the organization and, additionally, will expect it to be comparable to the direct compensation given to other employees with similar abilities and performance.The organization will provide employees with indirect compensations: insurance, pay for holidays and vacations, services, and perquisites. In as much as these are generally made uniformly available to all employees at a given job level, regardless of performance, they are rally not motivating rewards. However, where indirect compensation is controllable by management and is used to reward performance, then it clearly needs to be considered as a motivating reward.are often cnsidered as a function in human resource management.2. Extrinsic rewards include the following except .enrichment compensation compensation rewardsto the passage, the following statements are false except .A. Nonfinancial rewards belong to intrinsic rewards.B. Overtime and holiday premium pay belongs to indirect compensation.C. Employees will expect their direct compensation to be comparable to the indirect compensation given to other employees with similar abilities and performance.D. Employees will expect their direct compensation generally to align with their assessment of their contribution to the organization.which the organization provides employees belong to .rewards compensation compensation rewards5. The author of this passage would most likely agree that .indirect compensation is controllable by management ,then it can’t be considered as a motivating reward.indirect compensations are made uniformly available to all employees at a given job level, regardless of performance, they will lose their motivating function.like job enrichment or nonfinancial rewards to increase personal worth to the employee may make his or her work more intrinsically rewarding.D. Each type of rewards can be distributed on an individual or group, not organization wide basis.专业英语试卷3一、英汉互译（每题2分，共30分）1. Bonus2. Compensable factors3. Delayering4. Forecasting5. Gain sharing plans6. Job classification system7. Minimum wage8. Performance feedback9. Staffing tables10. Wage-rate compression11. 培训12. 即时奖金13. 工资结构14. 劳动力市场15. 精简that such Workers2. In summary, is an integral part of every manager’s job.3. In the area of and hiring, i t’s the line manager’s responsibility to specify the qualifications employees need to fill specific positions.4. HR manager also administers the various (health and accident insurance, retirement, vacation, and so on).5. Performance evaluations are used as the basis for allocations.6. Staff managers are authorized to assist and advise line managers in accomplishing these basic .7. Determining the nature of each employee’s job is .8. Laborers shall fulfill their tasks of labor, improve their professional skills, follow rules on labor safety and sanitation, and observe labor discipline and professional .9. Labor are agreements reached between laborers and the employer to establish labor relationships and specify the rights, interests and obligations of each party.10. In a public employment , which served workers seeking employment and employers seeking workers, employment interviewers were appraised by the number of interviews they conducted.三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分）1. The tendency for an evaluator to let the assessment of an individual on one trait influence his or her evaluation of that person on other traits is known asA. similarity errorB. halo effect or errorC. leniency errorD. single criterion2. The performance evaluation approach which compares each employee with every other employee and rates each as either the superior or the weaker member of the pair is known as .A. the paired comparisonB. the individual rankingC. the group order rankingD. critical incidents3. Determining whether or not task performance is acceptable and studying the characteristics of individuals and groups that will be placed in the training environment are known as .A. person analysisB. demographic analysisC. individual analysisD. group andindividual analysis4. The lines of advancement for an individual within an organization are known as .A. career pathsB. job progressionsC. career linesD. job paths5. Freedom from criterion deficiency of performance appraisals refers to the extent to which .A. standards relate to the overall objectives of the organizationB. standards capture the entire range of an employee’s responsibilitiesC. individuals tend to maintain a certain level of performance over timeD. factors outside the employee’s control can influence performance6. The Hay profile method uses which three factors for evaluating jobs .A. knowledge, skill, and responsibilityB. mental ability, skill, and responsibilityC. knowledge, mental ability, and responsibilityD. knowledge, mental ability, and accountability7. Which of the following is not an important component of a meaningful gain sharing plan .A. establishing fair and precise measurement standardsB. ensuring that bonus payout formulas are easy to calculateC. ensuring that bonus payouts are large enough to encourage future employee effortD. depending on top management to develop the gain sharing program8. Giving employees more control over decisions about who their co-workers will be is known as .A. empowered selectionB. collaborationC. team selectionD. group development9. Which of the following is a technique used to elicit employee views in order to make decisions and initiate change .A. suggestion systemB. downward communicationC. attitude surveyD. empowerment10. Assessing the degree to which what employees learned during the training program is translated into enhanced employee performance is known as .A. results evaluationB. reaction evaluationC. behavior evaluationD. learning evaluation四、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）（一）A training or a learning specification is a product of job analysis. It breaks down the broad duties contained in the job description into the detailed tasks that must be carried out. It then sets out the characteristics or attributes that the individual should have in order to perform these tasks successfully. These characteristics are:knowledge– what the individual needs to know. It may be professional, technical or commercial knowledge. Or it may be about the commercial, economic, or market environment; the machines to be operated; the materials or equipment to be used or the procedures to be followed; or the customers, clients, colleagues and subordinates he or she is in contact with and the factors that affect their behavior. Or it may refer to the problems that occur and how they should be dealt with.skills –what the individual needs to be able to do if results are to be achieved and knowledge is to be used effectively. Skills are built progressively by repeated training or other experience. They may be manual, intellectual or mental, perceptual or social.Competences –the behaviors’ competences needed to achieve the levels of performance required. attitudes –the disposition to behave or to perform in a way that is in accordance with the requirements of the work.performance standards – what the fully competent individual has to be able to achieve.1. A training or a learning specification is a product of .A. job structureB. job evaluationC. job designD. job analysis2. According to this passage, which of the following isn’t the characteristic or attribute that the individual should have in order to perform the task successfullyA. knowledgeB. mental abilityC. competencesD. attitudes3. According to this passage, the knowledge that the individual should have in order to perform the task successfully may include the following exceptA. professional, technical or commercial knowledgeB. knowledge about the commercial, economic, or market environmentC. knowledge about the job descriptionD. the problems that occur and how they should be dealt with4. From this passage, we can infer that .A. In order to perform tasks successfully, individuals need know more than their professional knowledge.B. In order to perform tasks successfully, skills that the individual should have are built only by repeated training.C. In order to perform tasks successfully, the disposition to behave or to perform in a way needn’t be in accordance with the requirements of the work.D. In order to perform tasks successfully, performance standards should be based on what the average individual has to be able to achieve.5. The best title of this passage is .A. job analysisB. training or learning specificationC. job descriptionD. performance standards（二）Supply forecasting measures the number of people likely to be available from within and outside the organization, having allowed for attrition, absenteeism, internal movements and promotions, and changes in hours and other conditions of work. The forecast will be based on:An analysis of existing human resources in terms of numbers in each occupation, skills and potentials; Forecast losses to existing resources through attrition (the analysis of labor wastage is an important aspect of human resource planning, because it provides the basis for plans to improve retention rates); Forecast changes to existing resources through internal promotions;The effect of changing conditions of work and absenteeism;Sources of supply from within the organization;Sources of supply from outside the organization in the national and local labor markets. Mathematical modeling techniques aided by computers can help in the preparation of supply forecasts in situations where comprehensive and reliable data on stocks and flows be provided. As this is rarely the case, they are seldom used.The demand and supply forecasts can then be analyzed to determine whether there are any deficits or surplus. This provides the basis for recruitment, retention and, if unavoidable, downsizing plans. Computerized planning models can be used for this purpose. It is, however, not essential to rely on a software planning package. The basic forecasting calculations can be carried out with a spreadsheet which, for each occupation where plans need to be made, sets out and calculates the number required as in the following example:1. Number currently employed 702. Annual wastage rate based on past records 10%3. Expected losses during the year 74. Balance at end-year 635. Number required at end-year 756. Number to be obtained during year (=5-4) 81. The word -“attrition” in the first paragraph means .。

人力资源HR专业英语

序号词汇中译词意1 Acceptability 可接受性2 Achievement tests 成就测试3 Action plan 行动计划4 Action steps 行动步骤5 Adventure learning 探险学习法6 Adverse impact 负面影响7 Agency shop 工会代理制8 Alternative dispute resolution (ADR) 建设性争议解决方法9 Analytic approach 分析法10 Appraisal politics 评价政治学11 Apprenticeship 学徒制12 Arbitrary 仲裁13 Assessment 评价14 Assessment center 评价中心15 Attitude awareness and change program 态度认知与改变计划16 Attitudinal structuring 态度构建17 Audiovisual instruction 视听教学18 Audit approach 审计法19 Balanced scorecard 综合评价卡20 Basic skills 基本技能21 Behavior-based program 行为改变计划22 Behavior modeling 行为模拟23 Benchmarks 基准24 Benchmarking 评判25 Benefits 收益26 Bonus 奖金27 Boycott 联合抵制28 Career 职业29 Career counseling 职业咨询30 Career curves (maturity curves) 职业曲线（成熟曲线）31 Career management system 职业管理系统32 Career support 职业支持33 Centralization 集权化34 Coach 教练35 Cognitive ability 认知能力36 Cognitive outcomes 认知性结果37 Collective bargaining process 劳资谈判过程38 Community of practice 演练小组39 Compa-ratio 比较比率40 Compensable factors 报酬要素41 Competency assessment 能力评估42 Competitive advantage 竞争优势43 Concentration strategy 集中战略44 Concurrent validation 同时效度45 Consumer price index, CPI 消费者价格指数46 Content validation 内容效度47 Continuous learning 持续学习48 Contributory plan 投入计划49 Coordination training 合作培训50 Core competencies 核心竞争力51 Criterion-related validity 效标关联效度52 Critical incident 关键事件53 Critical incident method 关键事件法54 Cross-cultural preparation 跨文化准备55 Cross-training 交叉培训56 Cultural environment 文化环境57 Cultural shock 文化冲击58 Customer appraisal 顾客评估59 Data flow diagram 数据流程图60 Database 数据库61 Decentralization 分散化62 Decision support systems 决策支持系统63 Defined-benefit plan 养老金福利计划64 Defined-contribution plan 资方养老金投入计划65 Delayering 扁平化66 Depression 沮丧67 Development planning system 开发规划系统68 Differential piece rate 差额计件工资69 Direct costs 直接成本70 Discipline 纪律71 Disparate impact 差别性影响72 Disparate treatment 差别性对待73 Diversity training 多元化培训74 Downsizing 精简75 Downward move 降级76 Efficiency wage theory 效率工资理论77 Electronic performance support system (EPSS) 电子绩效支持系统78 Employee empowerment 员工授权79 Employee leasing 员工租借80 Employee survey research 雇员调查与研究81 Employee wellness programs (EWPs) 雇员健康修炼计划82 Entrepreneur 企业家83 Equal employment opportunity (EEO) 公平就业机会84 Essay method 书面方式85 Ethics 道德86 Expatriate 外派雇员87 Expert systems 专家系统88 External analysis 外部分析89 External growth strategy 外边成长战略90 External labor market 外部劳动力市场91 Factor comparison system 因素比较法92 Feedback 反馈93 Flexible benefits plans (cafeteria plans) 灵活的福利计划（自助福利方案）94 Flextime 灵活的时间95 Forecasting （劳动力供求）预测96 Formal education programs 正规教育计划97 Frame of reference 参照系98 Functional job analysis, FJA 职能工作分析99 Gain sharing plans 收益分享计划100 Globalization 全球化101 Goals 目标102 Goals and timetables 目标和时间表103 Graphic rating-scale method 图式评估法104 Group-building methods 团队建设法105 Group mentoring program 群体指导计划106 Hay profile method 海氏剖析法107 High-leverage training 高层次培训108 High-performance work systems 高绩效工作系统109 Hourly work 计时工资制110 Human capital 人力资本111 Human resource information system (HRIS) 人力资源信息系统112 Human resource management 人力资源管理113 Human resources planning, HRP 人力资源计划114 Indirect costs 间接成本115 Individualism/collectivism 个人主义/集体主义116 Input 投入117 Instructional design process 指导性设计过程118 Internal analysis 内部分析119 Internal growth strategy 内部成长战略120 Internal labor force 内部劳动力121 Internet 互联网122 Internship programs 实习计划123 Interview 面试124 Intraorganizational bargaining 组织内谈判125 Job analysis 工作分析126 Job classification system 工作分类法127 Job description 工作描述128 Job design 工作设计129 Job enlargement 工作扩大化130 Job enrichment 工作丰富化131 Job evaluation 工作评价132 Job experiences 工作经验133 Job involvement 工作认同134 Job posting and bidding 工作张贴和申请135 Job progressions 工作提升136 Job ranking system 工作重要性排序法137 Job rotation 工作轮换138 Job satisfaction 工作满意度139 Job specification 工作规范140 Job structure 工作结构141 Key jobs 关键工作142 Labor market 劳动力市场143 Labor relations process 劳动关系进程144 Leaderless group discussion 无领导小组讨论法145 Learning organization 学习型组织146 Long-term-short-term orientation 长期-短期导向147 Maintenance of membership 会员资格维持148 Management by objectives, MBO 目标管理149 Management forecasts 管理预测150 Management prerogatives 管理特权151 Manager and / or supervisor appraisal 经理和/或上司评估152 Managing diversity 管理多元化153 Markov analysis 马克夫分析法154 Mediation 调解155 Mentor 导师156 Merit guideline 绩效指南157 Minimum wage 最低工资158 Motivation to learn 学习的动机159 Needs assessment （培训）需要评价160 Negligence 疏忽161 Nepotism 裙带关系162 Ombudsman 调查专员163 On-the-job training, OJT 在职培训164 Opportunity to perform 实践的机会165 Organizational analysis 组织分析166 Organizational capability 组织能力167 Orientation 导向培训168 Outplacement counseling 重新谋职咨询169 Output 产出170 Outsourcing 外包171 Panel interview 小组面试172 Pay-for-performance standard 按绩效的报酬标准173 Pay grade 工资等级174 Pay level 工资水平175 Pay-policy line 工资政策线176 Pay structure 工资结构177 Peer appraisal 同事评估178 Performance appraisal 绩效评价179 Performance feedback 绩效反馈180 Performance management 绩效管理181 Performance planning and evaluation (PPE) 绩效规划与评价系统182 Perquisites 津贴183 Person analysis 个人分析184 Person characteristics 个人特征185 Personnel selection 人员甄选186 Point system 积分法187 Position analysis questionnaire, PAQ 职位分析问卷调查188 Power distance 权力差距189 Predictive validation 预测效度190 Profit sharing 利润分享191 Promotion 晋升192 Protean career 多变的职业193 Psychological contract 心理契约194 Psychological support 心理支持195 Range spread 工资范围跨度196 Readability 易读性197 Readiness for training 培训准备198 Reasoning ability 推理能力199 Recruitment 招募200 Reengineering 流程再造201 Relational database 关联数据库202 Reliability 信度203 Repatriation 归国准备204 Replacement charts 替换表205 Request for proposal (REP) （培训）招标书206 Return on investment (ROI) 投资回报207 Role ambiguity 角色模糊208 Role analysis technique 角色分析技术209 Role play 角色扮演210 School-to-work 从学校到工作211 Selection 甄选212 Self-appraisal 自我评估213 Self-efficacy 自信心214 Situational interview 情景面试215 Skill-based pay 技能工资216 Skill inventories 技能量表217 Specificity 明确性218 Spot bonus 即时奖金219 Staffing tables 人员配置表220 Strategic choice 战略选择221 Strategic congruence 战略一致性222 Strategic human resource management (SHRM) 战略性人力资源管理223 Strategy formulation 战略形成224 Strategy implementation 战略执行225 Task analysis 任务分析226 Team leader training 团队领导培训227 360-degree feedback process 360度反馈过程228 Total quality management (TQM) 全面质量管理229 Training 培训230 Training administration 培训管理231 Training outcomes 培训结果232 Transaction processing 事务处理233 Trend analysis 趋势分析234 Utility 效用235 Utility analysis 效用分析236 Validity 效度237 Verbal comprehension 语言理解能力238 Vesting 既得利益239 Virtual reality 现实虚拟240 Voicing 发言241 Wage and salary survey 薪资调查242 Wage-rate compression 工资压缩243 Web-based training 网上培训244 Work permit/ work certificate 就业许可证245 World Wide Web 万维网246 Yield ratio 成功率。