高考题看point等词后的定语从句1
stage,point等名词后用where引导地定语从句
case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
高考英语语法冲刺专题12 定语从句
专题12 定语从句2023年高考英语冲刺复习考点通关大全【考点详解】【命题解读】在复合句中，修饰限定某一名词(或代词)的句子，叫定语从句。
定语从句是历年高考的重要考点。
研究近年的高考真题不难看出，近年高考对名词的考查主语侧重于以下几个方面：1.考查关系词2.考查定语从句中的主谓一致3.考查定语从句中关系代词和关系副词混用【命题预测】预计2022年高考对语境的要求会更高。
侧重考查先行词在具体语境中的含义，同时，对定语从句和名词性从句的辨析也将是命题者测试的考点。
【复习建议】1掌握关系词的用法2.掌握限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的区别3.熟练掌握句子结构的分析。
判断从句中是否缺主语、宾语、定语，如果缺少，则填关系代词；若从句中不缺少主语、宾语、定语成分，则要填关系副词或考虑“介词＋关系代词”(注意介词后只能填which/whom)。
考点一（关系代词引导的定语从句）关系代词：who, whom, which, that, whose, as等。
关系代词可在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。
作用：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语。
位置：定语从句常置于被修饰词之后；as引导的非限制性定语从句可置于主句前、句中，也可置于主句之后。
①The students who are from China raise your hands, please.来自中国的学生请举手。
②As is known to us all, Taiwan is part of China.众所周知，台湾是中国的一部分。
1．who, whom, that代替的先行词是表示人的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
I've made good friends with several of the students who/whom/that I met in the calligraphy competition last year.我已与去年在书法演讲比赛中遇到的几个学生结交为好朋友。
备战2020年高考英语 考点一遍过 考点22 关系副词引导的定语从句(含解析)
考点22 关系副词引导的定语从句高考频度:★★★★☆关系副词引导的定语从句1。
关系副词when，where,why的先行词是表示时间、地点或原因（一般为reason）的名词，在从句中作状语。
有时可用＂介词＋which＂结构替换。
☞I still remember the day when I first came to Beijing.我还记得我第一次来北京的那天。
2。
当定语从句中缺少主语或宾语时,即使先行词是表示时间、地点和原因的词仍用which/that。
☞Is this the reason (that) he explained for his rudeness at the meeting？这是他在会议上解释的无礼的原因吗？3。
当先行词为一些表示抽象地点的名词，如:point，situation，case，stage等，如果引导词在从句中作状语，常用关系副词where引导定语从句；如果不作状语,则用关系代词that/which。
☞The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations where help is needed。
媒体经常能够帮助解决问题,把注意力吸引到需要帮助的情况.关系代词和关系副词的选择用法依据根据从句谓语动词若是及物动词，后面若无宾语,用关系代词；若是不及物动词则用关系副词。
根据关系词在从句中作的成分把关系词放进定语从句中，若作主语或宾语用关系代词；作状语则用关系副词。
1。
（2019·新课标II卷·语法填空）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.【参考答案】where【答案解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题6：定语从句(一)附解析
2020年高考高考语法考点讲解与真题分析06定语从句（一）在主句中作定语的句子叫定语从句。
定语从句又分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。
考点一定语从句关系词的选择定语从句关系词的选择是定语从句的重点和难点。
关系词分为关系代词和关系副词，关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语。
关系词的选择可从两个方面入手：一是关系词在从句中所作的成分；二是先行词所指。
关系词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语时，用关系代词；关系词在从句中作状语时，用关系副词。
先行词指人时，关系代词用who, whom, that, whose；先行词指物时，关系代词用which, that, whose。
详见下表：1.关系代词who, whom, which, that引导定语从句关系代词who, whom, which, that在从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
1. The little problems _______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. （2017北京）A.thatB. asC. whereD. when【答案】A【解析】这是一个复合句，主句是The little problems may be inspirations for great inventions，从句是_______ we meet in our daily lives。
从句修饰主句中的problem，是定语从句；关系词在从句中作meet的宾语，应用关系代词，故用that。
2．The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. （2014安徽）A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】这是一个复合句，主句是The exact year was 2008，从句是_______ Angela and her family spenttogether in China。
casepointsituation等定语从句同位语从句
We re just trying to reach a point ________ both sides will sit down together andtalk.A.whereB. thatC. whenD. which 解析:先行词是"point"表示抽象的时间点和地点。
根据句意我们正在试图找到双方能坐到一起谈判的点”，这里应是表示一个抽象的地点.故选where 补充：After graduati on she reached a point in her career ______ s he n eeded to decidewhat to do.（2007 年江西卷）A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where解析:此题先行词仍然是"point"只不过定语从句被"in her career"这个状语成分分隔开了.先行词"point"仍表示抽象的地点.故选where2.Today, we ' ll discuss a number of cases __________ be ginners of English fail to usethe Ian guage properly.（2007 年陕西卷）A. whichB. asC. why D . where解析：先行词是cases，意思是：情况，状态..关系词在从句中作状语，先行词指抽象的地点，故选where。
3.It's helpful to put children in a situation ___ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whe nC. whichD. where解析：先行词是situation,情形/处境,关系词在从句中做地点状语，先行词指抽象的地点,故选where.小结:做此类题要把握两点⑴并不是只要先行词是situation/case/point/,定语从句的关系词就用"where",要"先看"先行词在从句中是否做状语成分⑵如果做的是状语成分，对待"situation/case/point"脑子里要有"抽象地点"的概念.掌握了以上两点，我想即使是举出再多的例题也只是重复的罗列.【知识归纳】一、同位语从句的引导词1.连词that引导同位语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(2)
高考英语新定语从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(2)一、选择题1．(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A．that B．asC．which D．when2．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who3．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where4．The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which5．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．thatC．which D．whom6．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A．what B．which C．that D．whose7．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A．where B．when C．that D．which 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which9．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose10．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 11．People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A．which B．where C．when D．why12．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who13．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A．That B．Which C．As D．It15．Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A．which B．when C．where D．who16．Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A．that B．which C．who D．不填17．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what 18．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what19．The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A．that B．when C．which D．where20．He shouts when he gets angry, _________ is often the case.A．which B．that C．when D．as21．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A．which B．what C．them D．those22．You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A．that B．which C．whose D．its23．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that24．A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A．that B．which C．with which D．to which25．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点解析含答案(2)
高考英语定语从句知识点解析含答案(2)一、选择题1．I don't think he is the suitable person，for he____experience，____is essential for the job. A．lacks；which B．lacking；as C．lacks of；which D．lacked；that2．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where3．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected.A．that B．whichC．it D．what4．The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A．when B．where C．that D．of which 5．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which6．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 7．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately.A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which8．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when9．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day.A．that B．which C．when D．where10．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A．which B．where C．when D．there11．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which12．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it13．_____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A．Which B．When C．What D．As14．The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A．in that B．from which C．with which D．in which15．The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A．which B．when C．as D．where 16．Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A．which B．where C．whose D．its17．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that 18．The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A．in which B．for whom C．with which D．of whom 19．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A．who B．which C．whom D．what20．There was a time _______, if a lady got onto a crowded bus or train, a gentleman would immediately stand up and offer her his seat.A．while B．as C．when D．unless 21．Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A．that B．which C．where D．what22．We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A．which B．what C．when D．that23．Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A．where B．which C．that D．what24．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who25．Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A．who B．which C．why D．when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
case, condition, situation, position, point, stage等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study isreally important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
有关定语从句的考点归纳
This is the material book which , as I have told
）
此句的先行词 home“家”是表示地点的名词，在
从句中作地点状语，因此只能用关系副词 where。
（3）关 系 副 词 why 引 导 定 语 从 句 时 ，先 行 词 为
I like the house in which I lived.（我喜欢我居住过
reason,关系副词 why 在从句中作原因状语。例如：
. 我来给你看我从
语从句用关系代词引导也可用关系副词引导。若先
此句中有两个定语从句，第一个定语从句 I bor⁃
词来引导；若在从句中作状语时，则用关系副词来引
新开的图书馆借来的那本小说。
）
rowed from the library 用 that 来引导，所以第二个定语
从句 was newly open to us 只能用 which 来引导。
and cheer up the old people.
Personally, the biggest challenge last year was the
总之，插入语的形式多样，在平时英语学习中，同
学们要注意对插入语进行归纳总结，从而丰富语言积
英语篇
康、富有和聪明的未来。
毫无疑问，北京最有代表性的文化标志是紫禁
达一百万。
）
在此句中，先行词 book 被 the very 所修饰，所以
After the fire in his house, the watch is the only
在此句中，先行词是 people 指人，关系代词在从
thing that he owns.（房子失火后，那块手表是他唯一
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句不久前，短语后面是名词，如case、condition、situation、position、point、stage 等。
接下来的问题将我们引向定语从句的引语词作为先行词的问题，以及其他类似于定语从句的讨论。
先看一个问题:冲突已经发展到了一个阶段_ _ _ _ _ _两国在边境集结了大量军队。
(zdb XXXX第二学期)浙东北第三中学高二英语试卷(自XXXX以来，高考中关系副词where的考查已趋于复杂化，由先行词变为明显的“定位”再变为“模糊的定位”事实上，当先行词表示一种情况、阶段或某事发展到一定程度时，where可以用来引导定语从句。
因此，本文开头的问题的答案是a。
更多的列，如:1。
(2009，福建，24) 199a。
那b .当c .哪d .在哪里2。
(2009，浙江14)我已经到了人生的转折点，我支持我自己做决定。
哪个b .在哪里c .如何d .为什么3。
一名伊拉克记者在新闻发布会上向布什扔鞋，并用阿拉伯语称他为狗，震惊了全世界。
a . whob . wherec . whomd . whit1 . d .检查定语从句对他们来说，把他们的孩子放在一个能让他们从另一个角度了解自己的环境中是件好事。
当先行词是格、条件、情况、位置、点、阶段等名词时，关系副词用where2。
[分析]备选方案B检查定语从句我已经到了人生中应该自己做决定的阶段。
在我的生活中，先行词和定语从句被介词短语分开。
当先行词为格、条件、情景、位置、点、阶段等名词时，定语从句受关系副词where引导如何不能用来引导定语从句；定语从句中哪个是主语或宾语；引入定语从句时，先行词应该是原因；因此，可以排除选项a、c和d。
3。
【分析】选择D检查定语从句这个问题的关键是根据句子的意思判断它是否是定语从句。
我几乎没有机会和孩子们呆在一起。
场合是先行词，所选的关系词应在定语从句中用作时间状语，因此选择d 项类似地，例如，有4。
定语从句中地点模糊化
定语从句中地点的模糊化Point、case、situation、stage、scene等在定语从句中(练与析)1.（2006江西）----Do you have anything to say for yourselves?-----Yes, there is one point _____we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /2.(2007江西)After graduation she reached a point in her career _____she needed to decided what to do .A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where3.(2009浙江) I have reached a point in my life _____I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why4.(2009福建) It’s helpful to put children in a situation _____they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5.（2008江西）Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which6.（2007陕西）Today ,we’ll discuss a number of cases _____beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where7.(2010重庆南开中学三月考) Our partnership with France Telecom(法国电信公司) is really a win-win situation ______both sides benefit a great deal.A. whichB. hatC. whereD. what8.（2010龙岩质检一）Remember that there is still one point _____we must make clear at the conference tomorrow.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. that9.(2010合肥质检二) After graduation I’d like to find a job _____I can use what I have learnt at school.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. that10. Life is like a race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where11.(2010郑州四中二调) I’ll give you my friend’s address, ______I can be reached most evenings.A. whereB. whenC. whomD. which12. Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can’t be the only preparation for all of the situations ______appear in the working world.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. what13. In our school, what impressed the students most was the Student Activity, _____they could get lots of information outside.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when14.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______I disagree.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. how15. （天津市南开中学2010届高三下学期五月模拟考试）She’s in a hopeless situation, ________ we will keep a very close eye on.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that定语从句中地点的模糊化Point、case、situation、stage、scene等在定语从句中1.（2006江西）----Do you have anything to say for yourselves?-----Yes, there is one point _____we must insist on.A. whyB. whereC. howD. /解析:D. “你们自己还有什么要说的吗？”“是的，有一点我们必须坚持”。
(学生版)专题06 定语从句-备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
专题06 定语从句——备战2023年高考英语考试易错题【导入】“缺什么，补什么”，准确选用关系词1．如果先行词指人，且定语从句中缺少主语，限制性定语从句中用who/that，非限制性定语从句中用who。
2．如果先行词指人，且定语从句中缺少宾语，限制性定语从句中用who/that/whom，非限制性定语从句中用whom。
3．如果先行词指物，且定语从句中缺少主语或宾语，限制性定语从句中用which/that，非限制性定语从句中用which。
4．如果先行词指时间，且定语从句中缺少时间状语，定语从句中用when；如果先行词指地点，且定语从句中缺少地点状语，则定语从句中用where；如果定语从句中缺少的是主语或宾语，则用that/which。
5．无论先行词指人还是指物，只要关系词在定语从句中作定语就用whose。
6．如果先行词指人，“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用whom；如果先行词指物，“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句中的关系词用which。
技巧1 关系副词引导的定语从句1. Then the day came ______ I finally realized I had to make a change.【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：后来有一天，我终于意识到我必须做出改变。
分析句子可知，句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为the day，在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导。
故填：when。
【答案】when先行词关系副词在从句中的作用与“介词＋关系代词”的关系表示时间的名词：time，when 作时间状语＝at/in/on/day，year等during which表示场所的名词：park，where 作地点状语＝in/at/to/on which place，country，house等表示理由的名词：thewhy 作原因状语＝for whichreason(1)先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词point，position，situation, stage, state, case, scene，spot 等后也常用where引导定语从句。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
2015年高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷1(含解析)
2015届高考英语二轮复习优化单项选择专题卷1（含解析）1．______jobs will be lost if the company closes down.A. Hundred ofB. Five hundred ofC. Hundreds ofD. Five hundreds of2．His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.A. threatB. noticeC. adviceD. caution3．We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _______ very well.A. worked outB. tried outC. went onD. carried out4．He has got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he is likely to lose control over the plan.A. whereB. whichC. whereD. why5．You can enjoy __________ the full the drama performed by the famous actor. It is a real ____.A．to; treat B．at; appreciation C．in; passion D．/; from7．He didn’t make ________ clear when and w here the meeting would be held. .A. thisB. thatC. itD. these 8．— made your daughter decide to go to Tibet as a volunteer?—Mr.Lee’s speech.A. What it was thatB. What was it thatC. That it was whatD. That was it that9．------I can’t wait to go to your party. ________ my friend Susan come?------ Of course. She is always welcome.A. ShallB. ShouldC. WillD. Must10．Now, the worl d’s focus is all on Shanghai ______ the 2010 world Expo is to be held.A. whenB. whoseC. whereD. that11．. It is no use fishing for golden fish in this river; there are _____ left.A. someB. noneC. a fewD. many12． The lawyer required the ____ of evidence so that he could defend the accused.A. judgmentB. contributionC. subscriptionD. presentation13．I______you a beautiful present for your birthday,but I was short of money at that time.A. would buyB. had boughtC. would like to have boughtD. must have bought14．.We decided to turn to ___ can help us out.A. whoeverB. anyoneC. someoneD. whomever 15．I wish you’d do ________ talking and some more work. Thus things will become better.A. a bit lessB. any lessC. much moreD. a little more16．Liu Xiang, I have to say, is highly occupied. He is not_____ for any interview at the moment.A. convenientB. responsibleC. reasonableD. available17．This work ___ much patience.A. calls atB. calls upC. calls forD. calls on18．— ____ visited the Shanghai World Expo is sure to tell you the place is worthy ____ twice．— You can say that again．A. Those who have; visitingB. Whoever has; visitingC. Those who have; to be visitedD. Whoever has; to be visited 19．—Are there any English story books for us students in the library? —There are only a few, ______.A. if anyB. if haveC. if someD. if has20．It took a great deal of courage to admit that all their efforts had been ________.A．in danger B．in vainC．in return D．in turn21．He said that doing part-time jobs did no good to students, but few his view．A．shared B．permitted C．recognized D．took 22．________ seems to be a strong competition in China for senior high students to enter college or university.A. ItB. ThisC. ThatD. There23．This advertisement is a/an______ example of their marketing strategyA. averageB. specificC. typicalD. flexible 24．Michael ______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A. needn’tB. can’t C should D. may25．—Here’s your paycheck for this month.—Ah, that’s music _____ my ears!A. toB. forC. inD. at26．I woke up with ________ bad headache, yet by ________ evening the pain had gone. A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an 27．Luckily, we’d brought a road map,_________ we would have lost our way.A. without itB. with thatC. without whichD. without that 28．________ in the company for a month, I begin to like ______ here, the boss, the colleagues, the new office.A. working; itB. Having worked; themC. Having worked; itD. To have worked; all29．______ takes a lot of concentration and a great sense of balance to stay on it.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. That30． The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only__________, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy31．You must keep it _______ in mind that education is the first productivity.A. mildlyB. firmlyC. tightlyD. roughly 32．Read this story, _______ you will realize that not everything can be bought with money.A. orB. andC. butD. so33．— Don't put the waste on the ground, young man.— Oh, I'm sorry. I ______ the dustbin there.A. hadn't seenB. haven’t seenC. didn't seeD. wasn't seeing34．In China, you _____ vote when you are 18.A. mustB. mightC. canD. would35．—I’m going to have lunch. Do you mind talking about your plan ____ lunch?—All right. I’ll wait here in the office.A. afterB. beforeC. overD. until36．— Why ,this is nothing but common vegetable soup?—_______ madam. It’s our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don’t mention itD. Neither do I37． Of the two brothers, Bill is ___ younger one, and he is ____ quiet boy, one that most adults like very much.A. the; aB. a ; theC. a; oneD. the ; the 38．She was looking for her three nephews , but they were nowhere ______ ，which made her worried .A. to be foundB. foundC. seenD. to see39． The news of his death shocked the public, _______ to great concern about students’ safety at school.A. having ledB. leadingC. being ledD. to have led 40．Parents have a duty to ____ their children from the harmful effects of the Internet.A. hideB. preventC. stopD. protect41．_______ there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type.A. SinceB. UnlessC. OnceD. While42．----How long in hospital?----One more week at most. He is quickly recovering.does your father stay B. has your father stayedC. is your father stayingD. did your father stay43．Although I hadn’t seen Tom for years , I immediately ______him ______in the crowd . A. picked ; up B. picked ; out C. picked ; at D. picked ; on44．You like travelling, _____ you?A don’tB won’tC didn’tD haven’t45．This factory produced much dirty water, which resulted in a wide _______ of environmental problems.A. branchB. rangeC. speciesD. wave46．I wonder when it was __________ you came to realize __________ he said meant.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. what; what thatD. that; what what47．Kathy told me that all the doors and windows _______ when she arrived this morning.A. have cleanedB. have been cleanedC. had cleanedD. had been cleaned48．Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumercomplaints have led to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. whose参考答案1．C【解析】考查数词。
超实用高考英语复习： 语法填空--易错从句考点(7)(解析版)
语法填空--易错从句考点距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
从句是每年高考语法填空的必考点，正确判断填写状语从句的连词、定语从句的关系词、并列句的并列连词及名词性从句的连接词的至关重要。
准确判断是哪种从句是关键，然后关键句子的成分判断用连词还是关系词。
从句知识遍布高中英语中的各个分册中的每个单元。
易错06……易错从句考点（6）一、并列句的典型错误分析及对策【高考典例】1.【2023·浙江1月卷】During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ____56____ arranged the residential areas according to social classes.【答案】and【解析】考查连词。
stage,point等名词后用where引导的定语从句
等名词后接where引出的定语从句小议不久前，下面这道题引发了我们对stage作先行词之后的定语从句引导词的问题以及其它类似定于从句的探讨，先看一道题:the conflict had developed into a stage ______ the two countries were gathering big troops on the border.（2009学年第二学期浙东北（zdb）三校期中联考高二英语试卷（2010.05））a. whereb. whenc.which d. that本题到底是选a还是选b？关键问题在于对先行词stage的理解，根据《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》（第七版）简作（oald）的解析：stage: a period of state that sb./sth. passes through while developing or making progress. 既可以理解为事件“(进展或进展的)阶段，状态”; 又可以理解为“时期”。
而上题中作“阶段”或“时期”都理解的通。
再看stage的用法;*stage名词 n. [c]1.舞台some girls are dancing on the stage. 一些女孩在舞台上跳舞。
2.注意中心,活动舞台,场所3.(进展的)阶段;时期a caterpillar must pass through the cocoon stage to become a butterfly.表示这些意思时，当stage作先行词后有定语从句时，。
例句：1.表地点: the stage where the girls are going to dance is in the gym.2.表时期: the stage when he is preparing for his study is really important.不同的叙述：①当先行词为case，condition，situation，position，point，stage等名词，表示情况、方面、处境时用关系副词where.②当先行词是case, condition, situation, position, point, stage 等名词时，表示情况、方面、处境时，用关系副词where.但先行词是occasion时，用关系副词when.③当 situation, condition, stage, point，scenes 做先行词时，用 where 引导定语从句④先行词通常是 time, day, season, age, occasion 等时间名词时其后的定语从句用when 引导.事实上, 当先行词 occasion, point, stage等名词是表示时间节点的时候，其后的定语从句就用when引导，在从句中作时间状语. 例如：1. i can remember very few occasions when he had to cancel because of ill health.（oald）我记得他因健康不佳而被迫取消的情况绝无仅有。
2020年高考英语定语从句专项讲解
高考英语定语从句专项讲解一、考点分析在上海高考英语中，定语从句的考点主要体现在语法填空、阅读、翻译和作文等题型里。
二、专题详解I、概念1、先行词：被从句所修饰的或，尤其在非限制性定语从句中，先行词不仅仅是一个词还有可能是。
Keys:定语、名词、代词、一整个句子。
2、关系代词3、关系副词4、介词+which/whom它们的常见结构有：(1) 介词+which/whomThis is the famous singer about whom we have often talked.(2) 名词+of+ which/whomPlease pass me the book the cover of which is blue.(3) 数词+of+ which/whomShe’s got three lucky pens, two of which she never uses.(4) 代词+of +which/whomIn the basket I find many apples, some of which have gone bad.(5) 最高级+of + which/whomChina has thousands of islands, the largest of which is Taiwan.介词的选择根据介词与定语从句中动词的搭配关系；根据介词与前面的名词先行词的搭配关系；同时考虑与动词和名词的搭配关系。
还有关系副词的改写。
5、非限制性定语从句形式上与主句被隔开，关系上是对主句内容 ,限制性的关系词除和外，其他都能应用于非限制定语从句中，特殊的是，which和as的先行词不仅能是一个词或一个短语，还有可能是。
Keys:逗号、补充说明、that、why、一整个句子。
II、定语从句中的特殊情况。
1、只用that不用which的情况。
(1) 当先行词是anything, everything, nothing (something也可用which), few, little, all, none, the one, some, much, any等不定代词时，或者是由all，every，each，few，little，much，no，some，any等修饰时用that：1) Please tell me anything that you know about the matter.2) You can take any seat that is free.注意：当先行词为all指人或anyone，everyone，No one，anybody，everybody，somebody 时用who(2) 当先行词是序数词或是被序数词修饰，包括the last, the next：1) The first place that they visited in London was the Big Ben.2) When people talk about the cities of China, the first that comes to my mind is Beijing.(3) 当先行词为形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时1) This is the best film that I have seen.2) The best that I could do was to apologize.(4) 当先行词被the very，the only，the just，the same，one of等修饰时1) This is the very good dictionary that I want to buy.2) The only thing that we could do was to wait.3) This is the same book that I’m looking for.注意：先行词被the same修饰时，关系代词也可用as, 但是意义不同。
point situation case 定语从句
point situation case 定语从句
Point、Situation、Case在定语从句中都可以表示“情况”，但它们的具体用法和含义有所不同：
1.Point：在描述某事发生或发展的关键点时，可以使用“at which”引导的定语
从句。
例如，“I remember the point at which I realized that my dream
would never come true.”（我记得当我意识到自己的梦想永远不会实现的那个时刻。
）
2.Situation：在描述某个情境或情况时，可以使用“in which”引导的定语从
句。
例如，“The situation in which we found ourselves was extremely
difficult.”（我们发现自己所处的情境极为困难。
）
3.Case：在描述某个特定情况或案例时，可以使用“that”或“when”引导的定语
从句。
例如，“The case that we are discussing is very important.”（我们正在讨论的案例非常重要。
）
所以，在选择使用Point、Situation、Case作为定语从句的先行词时，需要根据具体语境和含义进行判断和选择。
高考题看point等词后的定语从句
从一道高考题看point等词后的定语从句浙江省高考英语卷中有这样一道试题：I have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why这道题考察的是point 后的定语从句的关系词。
point 等词后接定语从句的用法在近几年的各地高考试题中频繁出现，例如：1,（09北京）—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that2,（09福建）It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where3（09重庆）Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where4,（08江西卷）Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which5，（江西卷）After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. where6，（陕西卷）Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.WhichB. asC. whyD. where7，（天津卷）Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ____ sightmatters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where8.（06山东卷）We’re just tying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.A．where B．that C．when D．which9，（湖南）I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that10，（上海）I can think of many cases ____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where11，（上海）He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why我们知道，地点名词后当然可以接where引导的定语从句，但是有一些名词本身并不表示地点，而是表示“情况，方面”等，其后也可以接where引导的定语从句，这类名词常见的有point, case, situation, condition, job 等。
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从一道高考题看point等词后的定语从句浙江省高考英语卷中有这样一道试题：I have reached a point in my life ____ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why这道题考察的是point 后的定语从句的关系词。
point 等词后接定语从句的用法在近几年的各地高考试题中频繁出现，例如：1,（09北京）—What do you think of teacher ,Bob？—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that2,（09福建）It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where3（09重庆）Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where4,（08江西卷）Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers __ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which5，（江西卷）After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do.A.thatB. whatC. whichD. where6，（陕西卷）Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A.WhichB. asC. whyD. where7，（天津卷）Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ____ sightmatters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where8.（06山东卷）We’re just tying to reach a point both sides will sit down together and talk.A．where B．that C．when D．which9，（湖南）I work in a business _____ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that10，（上海）I can think of many cases ____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where11，（上海）He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why我们知道，地点名词后当然可以接where引导的定语从句，但是有一些名词本身并不表示地点，而是表示“情况，方面”等，其后也可以接where引导的定语从句，这类名词常见的有point, case, situation, condition, job 等。
这种用法中的where相当于under which, from which 等，意为“在这种情况下，从……中”等。
又如：This is a job where you can learn something.1, —Do you have anything to say for yourselves? （06江西卷）—Yes ,there’s one point we must insist on.A．why B. where C．how D．/2, I agree with Jane’s point we need to look more closely at the costs.A, which B, that C, where D, how3, I have seldom seen a situation made me angry.A, where B, that C, what D, /【解析】1，选D。
本题考查的是关系词的选择。
学生很容易受到思维定势的影响而选择Ｂ，认为point 后面应该用关系副词where 引导定语从句。
其实本题定语从句中缺少的是宾语，故应该选用关系代词。
2，选B。
本题考查的是同位语从句的引导词。
学生同样会受到思维定势的影响而选择C。
其实仔细分析就会发现此题中的point 意为“见解，观点”，其后应跟一个同位语从句说明其具体内容，故本题应该选Ｂ。
3，选B。
本题中的定语从句缺少主语，故应该选择关系代词来引导定语从句。
所以，我们在平时的教学中一定要向学生交代清楚选择关系词的原则，要注意分析从句的结构，避免思维定势的负面影响。
我们说高考试题是最好的模拟试题，其实教材也是最好的学习材料。
在学生所使用的教材中经常会出现这样的句子，如在人教版新课标必修五的英语教材的第26页就有这样一句：Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick? 要积累素材，我们在平时还得做有心人。
【训练题】1，The authority has long ignored the effect using this kind of medicine has human’s immune system, which may give rise to a situation human bodies can not fight any disease, even a cold.A. that, on , thatB. which, on , whichC. /, on, whereD. that, to, where2, ----What do you think of study?----I find it fun and challenging. It is a “job”you are doing something both boring and interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that3, There are some cases students obviously know the school rules but don’t obey them.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which4, I have come to the point I can’t stand him any longer.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which5, The country is in the situation a war will break out at any time.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which6, I will show you the point you fail.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which7, They are in a difficult situation all efforts seem futile（徒劳的）.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which8, There are some cases this rule does not hold good.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which9, There are many instances he is cool-headed.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which10, He had to face the conditions pressures was heavy.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which。