人教版英语选修八Unit-4-知识点
人教版英语选修8unit4知识点归纳
人教版英语选修8u n i t4知识点归纳高二英语集体备课主备人：温秀荣备课地点：四楼办公室选修8 Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.词汇短语过关1．hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesitant adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；迟疑的hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地2．classify vt. 编排；分类；归类classify sth. by/according to 根据......分类classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入......类；分等级classify sb./sth. in/into... 把某人/某物归为......类3．remark v. & n．评论；评述；谈到remark on/upon...对......发表看法；评论......remark that...说；评论说；注意到......make(some) remarks on/upon...对......评论；评论......4．betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)，背叛，泄露(机密)betrayal n. 背叛，出卖，泄露betray sb. (to sb.) (向......)出卖......betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密betray one's trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来面目，原形毕露5．condemn vt. 谴责；使......注定condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于......而谴责某人to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态)to do sth. (某人)注定要......condemn sb.'s behaviour 谴责某人的举动be condemned to 被宣告......6．acquaintance n. [C]认识的人，熟人；[U]认识，有交情；了解have acquaintance with sb. 与......认识，有交情have acquaintance with sth. 对......了解make sb.'s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.与某人初次相见、结识某人on first acquaintance 初次相见时7．superior adj. 优秀的；优等的；较高的；上级的n. 上级，长官be superior to sb./sth.在品质、级别、重要性上更好或更高be inferior to 低于be senior to 比......年长(资深)be junior to 比......年轻(资浅)提示：以上这些词表达比较含义，常与 to连用，而不与 than连用。
高二英语 人教版选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion 重点短语句型和语法
Book 8 Unit 4 学习笔记（原创笔记，请同学们在笔记本上抄好笔记，开学检查）必背句型1：1. A man is hiding from the rain l istening to people’s language and watching their reactions. (listeningto…和watching…并列的现在分词作伴随状语。
现在分词在句中作状语时，往往表示一个与谓语动词同时或几乎同时发生的主动行为)类似句型：While watching, he makes notes.他一边观察一边记录。
仿写：He ran out of the house in a hurry, leaving the door unlocked. 他匆忙间跑出房子，没锁门。
2.Now once taught by me, she’d become an upper class lady ...(once taught为省略句，when /while/ until/as/as if/if/once/even if/although/though等从属连词引导状语从句时，如果主从句的主语一致或从句的主语为无意义的it，并且从句谓语动词含有be动词，可以省略从句的主语和be动词。
)类似句型：But, sir, (proudly) once educated to speak properly, that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.一旦有人教她说话得体，三个月后，她就可以冒充公爵夫人出席大使举办的花园聚会了。
仿写：Unless invited,I won’t go to her birthday party.除非邀请我，否则我不会去她的生日晚会。
3.But they betray themselves every time they open their mouths. (every time引导时间状语从句，类似的名词性引导词有each/(the) next time/the first time/the last time/the moment/ the instant/ the second/the minute…)仿写：Every time you say to yourself you will play with the cellphone just for 10 minutes, you will be certain to find you want to repeat it one more time. 每次你对自己说你只玩十分钟的手机时，你一定会发现你会还想再玩一次。
新人教版选修8高中英语Unit4Pygmalion单元要点归纳提升
抢劫某人某物 带或领……进来 再一次 (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡 需要……
第八页，共二十页。
[重点句型] 1．what if 句式，表示“如果……又怎样呢” What if I was? [仿写] 在接下来的半小时里， 如果这个问题必须解决会怎 样呢？ _W__h_a_t_if_t_h_is_p_r_o_b_le_m__h_a_d_to__b_e_so_l_v_ed_______ in the next half hour?
第十页，共二十页。
3．形容词作伴随状语 Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation. [仿写] 因为在全神贯注地读书， 他没注意到老师走进教 室。 _D__e_ep__in__th_e_b_o_o_k____，he didn't notice the teacher come into the classroom.
第十一页，共二十页。
4．if＋had done＋主句 would have done 表示对过去的虚拟 I'd never have come if I'd known about this disgusting thing you want me to do... [仿写] 要是他赶上了早晨的火车， 那他就不会开会迟到 了。 If he had caught the morning train, he_w_o_u_l_d_n_o_t_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_l_a_te_ _fo_r_t_h_e_m__e_e_ti_n_g___.
高中英语选修8第四单元重点、难点
高中英语选修8第四单元重点、难点Unit 4 Pygmalion1. work out 计算出，设法弄懂，精心制定出，逐渐解决，按某种方式发展。
1) You can work out the answer by adding all the numbers.2) I’m not telling you the answer-----work it out for yourself.3) I haven’t worked out who is going to look after the kids tonight.4) I hope it all works out between you and me.5) We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it worked out very well.2.…an expert in phonetics, convinced that the quality of a person’s English decides his/her position in society.一位语音学专家，认定一个人的英语水平决定这个人的社会地位。
(1) Convince vt. to cause to believer or feel certain; to persuade 说服；使相信，说动（某人）我们说服了他坐火车去，不要搭飞机去。
We convinced him to go by train rather than plane.2)(be) convinced + of 短语/ that 从句意思是“坚信…”;“确信…”。
例如：我确信他有罪。
I am convinced of his guilt.=I am convinced that he was guilty.3) convince (vt.) sb + of 短语/that 从句，“使…坚信…”; “使…确信…”。
选修8Unit4 课文知识点
a.避雨 b.向四面八方 c. 倾盆大雨 d.有野心有抱负做 某事
e.犹豫做某事 f.坚信… g.给某人安排任务
1 convince convince sb. of sth 使某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事 sb.be convinced of/ that…某人相信某事
主要人物： 伊菜扎·杜利特尔（伊）：穷苦的卖花姑娘，立志要改善自 己的生活 希金斯教授（希）：语音学专家，坚信一个人的英语水平决 定这个人的社会地位 皮克林上校（皮）：陆军军官，后来成了希金斯教授的朋友， 并给他安排了一项任务
Act One FATEFUL MEETINGS
(6-10) 11 :15 pm in London, England in 1914 outside a theatre. It is pouring with rain and cab whistles are blowing in all directions. A man is hiding from the rain listening to people's language and watching their reactions. While watching, he makes notes. Nearby a flower girl wearing dark garments and a woollen scarf is also sheltering from the rain. A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment.
Line 1-10 1.be ambitious to do sth. 2. be convinced that… 3. set sb. a task. 4. It is pouring with rain 5. in all/every directions 6. shelter from the rain 7. hesitate to do sth.
人教版英语选修8unit4知识点归纳
选修8Unit 4Pygmalion●重点单词1．adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本→adapt vt.改编，(使)适应2．whistle vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声3．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇4．outcome n．结果；效果5．brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的6．classify vt.编排；分类；归类→classification n．分类；归类7．remark n．谈论；言论；评述vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起8．condemn vt.谴责；使......注定9．acquaintance n．相识，了解，熟人10．fortune n．机会；运气；大笔的钱11．status n．身份；地位；职位12．superior adj.优秀的；较高的，上级的n．上级；长官13．rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→robbery n．抢劫(行为)14．antique adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n．文物；古董；古玩15．shabby adj.破旧的；寒酸的16．compromise n. & vi.妥协；折衷17．horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的→horror n．恐怖18．disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→disgust vt.厌恶，反感19．overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会20．fade vi. & vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失●重点短语1．pass...off as...(把某人)改变或冒充成......2．make one's acquaintance 结识；与......相见3．in amazement 震惊，惊讶4．generally speaking 一般说来5．in terms of... 就......来就，从......角度6．rob sb. of sth. 抢劫某人某物7．show...in 带/领......进来8．once more 再一次9．in need of 需要10．fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡●重点句型1．While watching, he makes notes.他边看边做笔记。
人教版新课标英语选修8_unit4复习完整ppt课件
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6. in disguise 意为“乔装” (1)我以为你是便衣警察。 I thought maybe__y_o_u_w__a_s_a_p__o_li_c_em__a_n__in__d_i_sguise. (2)这位皇帝喜欢微有私访。 _T_h_e_e_m__p_e_r_o_r_l_ik_e_d__tr_a_v_e_l_li_n_g__in__d_is_g_u_i_s_e._____. 联想：in need of 意思是“需要”。 他需要理发了 _H_e_i_s_i_n_n__ee_d__o_f_a__h_a_ir_c_u_t_. ____. in need 意思是“在困难（穷困）中”。例如： 我们应该帮助贫困的人。 _W_e__s_h_o_u_ld__h_e_lp__t_h_o_s_e_i_n_精n_选e_课e件_d_._____________. 10
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2. A gentleman passes and hesitates for
a moment.
hesitate: vi.犹豫;踌躇
She hesitated to hurt the child‘s feelings.
她不想伤害孩子的感情。
I hesitated aboun’t 是不规范的语言,相当于am not, is not, has not, have not.
① We ain’t coming. 我们不来了。 ② They ain’t got it. 他们没有那玩意儿。
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▲ nothing wrong 中的wrong是形容词 作后置定语, 修饰nothing。形容词修 饰不定代词时, 必须置于不定代词之 后。
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高中英语选修8Unit4知识点
B．of D．from
解析 dismiss sb.from sth.，固定搭配。
D your
高中英语选修8
5．—How do you know about the meeting?
—The chairperson made the A that it was a success.
A．remark
B．meaning
(2)You are superior to me in many things. 你在许多事情上都比我优秀。
高中英语选修8
5．remark n．谈论；言论；评述；v.谈论；评说；说起 remarkable adj.非凡的；奇异的；显著的 make a remark on/upon/about 就……发表意见 make the remark that ...评论，评说…… remark that...评论说…… remark on/upon ...对……进行评论 (1)My father remarked that I looked unhappy. 我父亲说我看起来不开心。 (2)Don’t make rude remarks about her appearance. 不要对她的容貌胡乱评论。
we compromised on a price in between.
高中英语选修8
overlook
• 1.My room overlooked the garden.
我的房间俯瞰花园。 • 2.They overlooked the enormous risks
involved. 他们忽略了暗含的巨大危险。 • 3.Henry went through the documents
D．In face of
选修8unit4知识点
选修8unit4知识点《选修 8Unit4 知识点》在高中英语选修 8 的学习中，Unit4 包含了众多重要的知识点，下面咱们一起来梳理一下。
首先是词汇方面。
本单元出现了不少新单词和短语，比如“hesitate”，意思是“犹豫；踌躇”，常用搭配有“hesitate to do sth”（犹豫做某事）。
还有“classify”，意为“把……分类；归类”，“be classified as”表示“被归类为……”。
“remark”这个词，作动词有“谈论；评论；说起”的意思，作名词则表示“言论；评论；意见”，“make a remark”就是“发表评论”。
语法部分，重点之一是“虚拟语气”。
虚拟语气在本单元中的应用较为频繁。
比如说，在条件状语从句中，如果表示与现在事实相反的假设，从句用一般过去时（be 动词用 were），主句用“would/should/could/might ＋动词原形”。
例如：If I were you, I would take his advice（如果我是你，我会接受他的建议。
）再来说说短语和句型。
“in terms of”这个短语很常用，意思是“就……而言；在……方面”。
“passoff as”表示“（把某人）改变或冒充成……”。
“generally speaking”意思是“一般来说”。
句型方面，“It is/was ＋被强调部分＋ that/who ＋其他部分”这个强调句型要重点掌握。
课文中的知识点也不能忽视。
在课文中，通过具体的语境，我们能够更好地理解和掌握上述的词汇、语法等知识点。
比如，通过课文中的具体句子，我们能更深刻地体会虚拟语气的用法，以及一些短语在上下文中的准确含义。
关于阅读理解，本单元的阅读材料通常会涉及到一些与社会、文化等方面相关的话题。
在阅读的过程中，要注意把握文章的主旨大意，理解作者的观点和态度。
同时，要学会分析长难句，提取关键信息。
写作方面，要能够运用本单元所学的词汇、语法和句型，进行准确、流畅的表达。
Unit-4-单元模块复习课件(含重点单词短语句型-语法-高频考点-对接中考)人教版英语八年级下册
38. give one’ s opinion 提出某人的观点
39. learn exam skills 学习应试技巧
40. practice sports
体育训练
41. cause stress
造成压力
42. cut out
删除
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1单元基础读背
四、重点句型复习
1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn’t get enough sleep.
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2单元语法回顾
三、状语从句
until\till 引导的时间状语从句 A 动词是延续性动词，主句为肯定 I‘ll wait for you till you come to see me. B 动词是非延续性动词 not…until I didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework.
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事
3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4. after-school classes课外活动课
5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/ 打架
6. until midnight
直到半夜
7. talk to sb.
4.—Do you like your new neighbors? —No. The____ between us are getting worse, I think. A. opinions B．relations C．spirits D．results
5．—Did you call him up last night? —No. I didn't. I wrote him a letter__ ．
Removed_人教版英语选修八Unit 4 知识点
Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：018 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。
.学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1hesitate双语释义v．犹豫，迟疑不决(be slow to act or do)；顾虑；疑虑(be worried about)(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①Don’t hesitate________(speak) to me when you have any difficulties.②We had no hesitation in________ (help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.③I didn’t hesitate for a moment about ________(take) the job.归纳拓展Hesitate___________\ ______________ sth对做某事犹豫不决; __________ n.犹豫；踌躇Have______________ sth.毫不犹豫地做某事; _____________毫不犹豫地2remark双语释义n．评论；意见(comment)；v.评论；谈论(express an opinion about)(1)翻译句子①Don’t make rude remarks about/on/upon her appearance.______________________________________________.②The similarities between the two have often been remarked on/upon.___________________________________________________归纳拓展remark _________对……进行评论_________________ on/upon/about就……发表评论3acquaintance双语释义n．认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close friend)；(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of)(1)句型转换①It was at a wedding that I first made his acquaintance.→It was at a wedding that I first _____ ____ _____________ ____him.②You will first need to make yourself familiar with the system.→You will first need to __________ _ _______ _______the system.③The students are already familiar with the works of Shakespeare.→The students are already __________ _______ the works of Shakespeare.归纳拓展make _____ ___________ of sb.(＝make sb.’s acquaintance)结识某人acquaintance ________对……的了解; on _______ ________________初次相见时________v.使认识；使熟悉; ____________ adj.熟悉的；了解的；相识的be_________ with 熟悉……4superior双语释义adj.优等的；优良的；高品质的(better；greater)；上级的(higher)(1)用适当的介、副词填空①The new engine is superior____ its rivals.②This machine is technically inferior_____German models.③Humans have intellectual superiority__________ other animals.归纳拓展be superior to超过；优于；胜过be __________ to劣于；次于have __________ to/over sb./sth. in...在……方面比……有优势be _________ to比……年长(资深) be __________ to比……年轻(资浅)5rob双语释义v．抢劫；盗窃(steal)；剥夺(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①One witness testified that he had seen the prisoner _____ (run) out of the bank after it_____________ (rob)．②A lastminute goal ________ (rob) the team of victory.③Robin Hood used to _________ (rob) rich merchants and priests.归纳拓展 ________ n.抢劫者；强盗；盗贼___________ n.抢劫；盗窃rob sb.____sth.抢劫某人某物；剥夺某人某物与其结构相同的短语有：____________.指控、指责某人某事____________________.通知某人某事_____________使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事___________________.警告某人某事Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：019 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
人教版英语一轮复习知识点复习讲解课件：选修8-Unit4
their living room.
【 答 案 】 1.remarks 2.classified promise 4.condemn 5.brilliant 6.classic 7.fade 8.overlook 9.betray 10.antique
2 短语多维运用 一、互译练习 1． in disguise 伪装(的)；假扮的 2． pass ...off as ... (把某人)改变或冒充成…… 3． make one's acquaintance 结识；与……相见 4． generally speaking 一般来说 5． in terms of... 就……来说；从……角度
and the club was never
formed.
【 答 案 】 1.in need of 2.shown in 3.made his
acquaintance 4.Generally speaking 5.pass；off as 6.once
more 7.in disguise 8.fade out
1 单词拓展识记 一、单词与派生 1． adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本→ adapt v．改 编；(使)适应 2． hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇→ hesitation n．犹豫；踌躇 3． mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确 的→ mistake n．& v．错误；误会
3 句式高仿演练 1．(教材 P29 )What if I was? 如果我是，又怎么样呢？ [句式仿写] 如果我需要大一点的房间开会怎么办？
What if I need a larger room for a meeting?
2．(教材 P30)But，sir，(proudly)once educated to speak properly，that girl could pass herself off in three months as a duchess at an ambassador's garden party.
人教版八年级上册英语Unit-4-知识点语法归纳总结
U nit 4What’s t he bes t movie t heater?1.短语归纳①so fa r到目前为止，迄今为止②no prob lem 没什么，别客气⑦make up编造（故事、谎言等）⑧for example=eg例如，③have….in common 有相同特征（想法、兴趣等方面）相同⑨take …..seriously 认真对待④be up to由…决定/是…的职责⑤all kinds of …各种各样的……⑥play a ro le发挥作用，有影响⑩not everybody 并不是每个人11c lose to离….近12more and more越来越……2.典句必背①Can I ask you some ques t ions?我能问你一些问题吗？②I t has the most comfor tab le sea t s.它有最舒服的座位。
③Ho w do you l i ke i t so fa r?到目前为止你认为它怎么样？⑥It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents.观看别人展示他们的天赋总是很有趣。
⑦Al l these shows have one th ing in com mon.所有这些节目有一个共同之处。
⑧That’s up to you to dec ide.这由你来决定。
3.用法集萃(1)It’s the c losest to ho me.它离家最近。
❖c lose作形容词时，意为“（空间时间上）近的”，常构成固定搭配be c lose to，意为“离...近”。
例：The supermarke t i s c lose to my house.超市离我家很近。
❖拓展c lose作形容词时，还可意为“（关系）密切的，亲密的”She i s a c lose f r i end o f the i r s.她是他们的挚友。
人教版英语选修八Unit-4-知识点
Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points 〔重点词汇〕编号：018 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。
.学习任务：重点单词或短语〔旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料〕1hesitate双语释义v．犹豫，迟疑不决(be slow to act or do)；顾虑；疑虑(be worried about)(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①Don’t hesitate________(speak) to me when you have any difficulties.②We had no hesitation in________ (help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.③I didn’t hesitate for a moment about ________(take) the job.归纳拓展Hesitate___________\ ______________ sth对做某事犹豫不决; __________ n.犹豫；踌躇Have______________ sth.毫不犹豫地做某事; _____________毫不犹豫地2remark双语释义n．评论；意见(comment)；v.评论；谈论(express an opinion about)(1)翻译句子①Don’t make rude remarks about/on/upon her appearance.______________________________________________.②The similarities between the two have often been remarked on/upon.___________________________________________________归纳拓展remark _________对……进行评论_________________ on/upon/about就……发表评论3acquaintance双语释义n．认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close friend)；(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of)(1)句型转换①It was at a wedding that I first made his acquaintance.→It was at a wedding that I first _____ ____ _____________ ____him.②You will first need to make yourself familiar with the system.→You will first need to __________ _ _______ _______the system.③The students are already familiar with the works of Shakespeare.→The students are already __________ _______ the works of Shakespeare.归纳拓展make _____ ___________ of sb.(＝make sb.’s acquaintance)结识某人acquaintance ________对……的了解; on _______ ________________初次相见时________v.使认识；使熟悉; ____________ adj.熟悉的；了解的；相识的be_________ with 熟悉……4superior双语释义adj.优等的；优良的；高品质的(better；greater)；上级的(higher)(1)用适当的介、副词填空①The new engine is superior____ its rivals.②This machine is technically inferior_____German models.③Humans have intellectual superiority__________ other animals.归纳拓展be superior to超过；优于；胜过be __________ to劣于；次于have __________ to/over sb./sth. in...在……方面比……有优势be _________ to比……年长(资深) be __________ to比……年轻(资浅)5rob双语释义v．抢劫；盗窃(steal)；剥夺(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①One witness testified that he had seen the prisoner _____ (run) out of the bank after it_____________ (rob)．②A last-minute goal ________ (rob) the team of victory.③Robin Hood used to _________ (rob) rich merchants and priests.归纳拓展________ n.抢劫者；强盗；盗贼___________ n.抢劫；盗窃rob sb.____sth.抢劫某人某物；剥夺某人某物与其结构相同的短语有：____________.指控、指责某人某事____________________.通知某人某事_____________使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事___________________.警告某人某事Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points 〔重点词汇〕编号：019 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
人教版英语选修八Unit-4-知识点
Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：018 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。
.学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1hesitate双语释义v．犹豫，迟疑不决(be slow to act or do)；顾虑；疑虑(be worried about)(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①Don’t hesitate________(speak) to me when you have any difficulties.②We had no hesitation in________ (help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.③I didn’t hesitate for a moment about ________(take) the job.归纳拓展Hesitate___________\ ______________ sth对做某事犹豫不决; __________ n.犹豫；踌躇Have______________ sth.毫不犹豫地做某事; _____________毫不犹豫地2remark双语释义n．评论；意见(comment)；v.评论；谈论(express an opinion about)(1)翻译句子①Don’t make rude remarks about/on/upon her appearance.______________________________________________.②The similarities between the two have often been remarked on/upon.___________________________________________________归纳拓展remark _________对……进行评论_________________ on/upon/about就……发表评论3acquaintance双语释义n．认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close friend)；(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of)(1)句型转换①It was at a wedding that I first made his acquaintance.→It was at a wedding that I first _____ ____ _____________ ____him.②You will first need to make yourself familiar with the system.→You will first need to __________ _ _______ _______the system.③The students are already familiar with the works of Shakespeare.→The students are already __________ _______ the works of Shakespeare.归纳拓展make _____ ___________ of sb.(＝make sb.’s acquaintance)结识某人acquaintance ________对……的了解; on _______ ________________初次相见时________v.使认识；使熟悉; ____________ adj.熟悉的；了解的；相识的be_________ with 熟悉……4superior双语释义adj.优等的；优良的；高品质的(better；greater)；上级的(higher)(1)用适当的介、副词填空①The new engine is superior____ its rivals.②This machine is technically inferior_____German models.③Humans have intellectual superiority__________ other animals.归纳拓展be superior to超过；优于；胜过be __________ to劣于；次于have __________ to/over sb./sth. in...在……方面比……有优势be _________ to比……年长(资深) be __________ to比……年轻(资浅)5rob双语释义v．抢劫；盗窃(steal)；剥夺(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①One witness testified that he had seen the prisoner _____ (run) out of the bank after it_____________ (rob)．②A last-minute goal ________ (rob) the team of victory.③Robin Hood used to _________ (rob) rich merchants and priests.归纳拓展________ n.抢劫者；强盗；盗贼___________ n.抢劫；盗窃rob sb.____sth.抢劫某人某物；剥夺某人某物与其结构相同的短语有：____________.指控、指责某人某事____________________.通知某人某事_____________使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事___________________.警告某人某事Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：019 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
选修 8 unit 4知识点
选修 8 unit 4知识点选修 8 Unit 4 知识点一、重点词汇1、 classify：动词，意为“分类；归类”。
例如：The books in the library are classified by subject（图书馆的书是按学科分类的。
）2、 remark：名词，意为“言论；评论；谈论”；动词，意为“说起；谈论；评论”。
常见搭配：make a remark（发表评论）。
如：He made a remark about the weather（他对天气发表了评论。
）3、 betray：动词，意为“背叛；出卖；泄露（机密）”。
例如：He betrayed his country（他背叛了他的国家。
）4、 compromise：名词，意为“妥协；和解；折衷”；动词，意为“妥协；让步；危及；损害”。
如：They reached a compromise（他们达成了妥协。
）5、 superior：形容词，意为“（在品质、地位、能力等方面）更好的；更强的；更高级的”。
其反义词为“inferior”。
例如：This model is superior to that one（这个型号比那个好。
）6、 acquaintance：名词，意为“相识；熟人；了解”。
make one's acquaintance 意为“结识某人”。
如：I have a nodding acquaintance with him（我与他只是点头之交。
）二、重点短语1、 passoff as ：（把某人/某物）冒充为…… 。
例如：He passed himself off as an expert（他冒充专家。
）2、 in terms of ：就……而言；从……方面来说。
如：In terms of money, we're quite rich（就钱来说，我们很富有。
）3、 showin ：带或领……进来。
人教版高中英语选修8 Unit4 单元总复习参考课件
④I have some acquaintance
⑤I need to
答案： ①with
myself with the new regulations.
②make ③ acquaintances
④with
⑤acquaint
5. fortune n. [U]命运；运气；机会; [C]财产；财富 She had the good fortune to be free from illness. 她运气好，没得病。 It is believed that it will bring good fortune in the coming year. 据说它能为人们在新的一年里带来好运气。 常用结构： make a fortune发财 seek one’s fortune外出找出路 try one ’s fortune碰运气 联想拓展： fortunate adj.幸运的；幸福的 be fortunate to do sth.／in doing sth. 幸运做某事
(2)完成句子 （原创） ①She knew that society would (指责) her for leaving her children. ②There was widespread international (国际谴责) of the bombing. ③He was found guilty and condemned death. （判 处死刑） 答案： (1)解析：选A。condemn谴责;符合句意。 scold 斥责；criticize批评；blame责怪。 (2)①condemn ② condemnation ③to
答案：①adapt; to ②adaptation to ③adapted to
人教版高中英语选修八一轮复习Unit4词汇短语和句子默写
人教版高中英语选修八一轮复习Unit4词汇短语和句子默写Unit 4Pygmalion一．课本单词1.________vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛2.overlook vt._________/___________3.acquaintance n.___________4.___________n.身份；地位；职位5.plot n. ______/_____6.garment n. ___________7.handkerchief n. ___________8.ambassador n. ___________9.stocking n. ___________10.cookie n. ___________11.cream n. ___________12.refree n. ___________undry n. ___________14.waist n. ___________15.alphabet n. ___________16.whistle n. ___________17.outcome n. ___________promise n. _________19.troublesome adj._________20.brilliant adj._________21.extraodinary adj.___________22.shabby adj.___________23.upper adj._________24.condemn相关词荟萃①condemn vt.__________②accuse/charge vt.__________③scold vt.__________④criticize vt.__________⑤punish vt.__________二．课本单词及拓展1.___________n．谈论；言论；评述v评论；说起→___________adj.非凡的；值得注意的2.___________adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的→_______vt.使反感→___________adj.反感的3.___________adj.可怕的；恐怖的→___________n．恐怖4.___________vi.犹豫；踌躇→___________n．犹豫；踌躇5.___________adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的→___________n．&v.错误；误会6.___________n．机会；运气；大笔的钱→___________adj.幸运的→___________adv.幸运地→___________adj.不幸的→___________adv.不幸地7.______vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→___________n．抢劫(行为)→___________n．强盗；盗贼8.___________n．适应(性)；改编本→___________v．改编；(使)适应9.___________vt.把……分(归)类→___________n．分类；归类10.___________adj.较高的；上级的；优秀的n．上级；长官→___________adj.较差的；次的；级别低的n.级别或地位低的人11.___________adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的→___________adv.不舒服地；不自在地→___________adv.舒服地；舒适地→___________adj.舒适的；舒服的→__________n舒适12.___________adv.适当地；恰当地→___________adj.适当的13.___________n.运气→___________adj.幸运的→___________adv.幸运地→___________adj.不幸的→___________adv.不幸地三．课本短语1.___________逐渐模糊；渐淡2.___________处理；应付3.___________再一次4.___________伪装(的)；假扮(的)5.___________一般来说6.___________震惊；惊讶7.___________就……来说8.___________需要……9.___________改变或冒充成……10___________抢劫某人某物11.___________带或领……进来/出去12.______________________＝______________________结识四．课本短语及拓展1.“in＋n.”构成的短语集锦①in disguise_____________②in amazement_____________③in nature____________④in force______________⑤in stock_______________⑥in shape____________2.“ad v.＋speaking”短语聚焦①_______speaking一般来说②________speaking诚实地说来③______speaking坦率地说3.“be＋adj.＋to”结构小结①be superior to_______________②be senior to ..._______________③be junior to ..._______________④be inferior to ..._______________⑤be similar to_______________⑥be familiar to______________4.seek/try one's fortune_______________make a fortune_______________have the good fortune to do sth._______________=be fortunate to do sth.5.______________________犹豫做某事hesitate about/in/at/over_______________ without hesitation________________have no hesitation in doing sth.___________________6.in the long/short term___________________be on good/bad terms__________________ come to terms with______________；和好；接受；适应7.What for？______________So what?______________What's up?______________How come?______________8.make a remark/remarks on/upon____________________________________谈论/评论……9.have acquaintance with sb._____________________have acquaintance with sth.__________________________________________熟悉10.show ...__________带或领……出去show__________炫耀；展示show__________出现；来到某show sb._______________领某人参观五．重要句型1.养成阅读的好习惯对你的学习很有益处/帮助/用处/重要。
人教版英语选修8unit4知识点归纳
高二英语集体备课主备人：温秀荣备课地点：四楼办公室选修8 Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.词汇短语过关1．hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇hesitant adj. 犹豫的；踌躇的；迟疑的hesitation n. 踌躇，犹豫hesitate to do sth. 迟疑做某事hesitate about/at/in/over (doing) sth. (做)某事犹豫不决without hesitation 毫不犹豫地2．classify vt. 编排；分类；归类classify sth. by/according to 根据......分类classify sb./sth. as 把某人/物归入......类；分等级classify sb./sth. in/into... 把某人/某物归为......类3．remark v. & n．评论；评述；谈到remark on/upon...对......发表看法；评论......remark that...说；评论说；注意到......make(some) remarks on/upon...对......评论；评论......4．betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)，背叛，泄露(机密)betrayal n. 背叛，出卖，泄露betray sb. (to sb.) (向......)出卖......betray a secret to sb. 向某人泄露秘密betray one's trust 辜负某人的信任betray oneself 暴露本来面目，原形毕露5．condemn vt. 谴责；使......注定condemn sb. sth. for/as sth. 由于......而谴责某人to sth. 把(某人)逼入(某种状态)to do sth. (某人)注定要......condemn sb.'s behaviour 谴责某人的举动be condemned to 被宣告......6．acquaintance n. [C]认识的人，熟人；[U]认识，有交情；了解have acquaintance with sb. 与......认识，有交情have acquaintance with sth. 对......了解make sb.'s acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.与某人初次相见、结识某人on first acquaintance 初次相见时7．superior adj. 优秀的；优等的；较高的；上级的n. 上级，长官be superior to sb./sth.在品质、级别、重要性上更好或更高be inferior to 低于be senior to 比......年长(资深)be junior to 比......年轻(资浅)提示：以上这些词表达比较含义，常与to连用，而不与than连用。
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Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：018 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。
.学习任务：重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）1hesitate双语释义v．犹豫，迟疑不决(be slow to act or do)；顾虑；疑虑(be worried about)(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①Don’t hesitate________(speak) to me when you have any difficulties.②We had no hesitation in________ (help) the Japanese when the terrible earthquake hit Japan.③I didn’t hesitate for a moment about ________(take) the job.归纳拓展Hesitate___________\ ______________ sth对做某事犹豫不决; __________ n.犹豫；踌躇Have______________ sth.毫不犹豫地做某事; _____________毫不犹豫地2remark双语释义n．评论；意见(comment)；v.评论；谈论(express an opinion about)(1)翻译句子①Don’t make rude remarks about/on/upon her appearance.______________________________________________.②The similarities between the two have often been remarked on/upon.___________________________________________________归纳拓展remark _________对……进行评论_________________ on/upon/about就……发表评论3acquaintance双语释义n．认识的人；泛泛之交；熟人(a person one knows but not a close friend)；(对某事物的)了解(knowledge of)(1)句型转换①It was at a wedding that I first made his acquaintance.→It was at a wedding that I first _____ ____ _____________ ____him.②You will first need to make yourself familiar with the system.→You will first need to __________ _ _______ _______the system.③The students are already familiar with the works of Shakespeare.→The students are already __________ _______ the works of Shakespeare.归纳拓展make _____ ___________ of sb.(＝make sb.’s acquaintance)结识某人acquaintance ________对……的了解; on _______ ________________初次相见时________v.使认识；使熟悉; ____________ adj.熟悉的；了解的；相识的be_________ with 熟悉……4superior双语释义adj.优等的；优良的；高品质的(better；greater)；上级的(higher)(1)用适当的介、副词填空①The new engine is superior____ its rivals.②This machine is technically inferior_____German models.③Humans have intellectual superiority__________ other animals.归纳拓展be superior to超过；优于；胜过be __________ to劣于；次于have __________ to/over sb./sth. in...在……方面比……有优势be _________ to比……年长(资深) be __________ to比……年轻(资浅)5rob双语释义v．抢劫；盗窃(steal)；剥夺(1)用所给动词的适当形式填空①One witness testified that he had seen the prisoner _____ (run) out of the bank after it_____________ (rob)．②A last-minute goal ________ (rob) the team of victory.③Robin Hood used to _________ (rob) rich merchants and priests.归纳拓展________ n.抢劫者；强盗；盗贼___________ n.抢劫；盗窃rob sb.____sth.抢劫某人某物；剥夺某人某物与其结构相同的短语有：____________.指控、指责某人某事____________________.通知某人某事_____________使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事___________________.警告某人某事Unit 4 PygmalionLanguage points （重点词汇）编号：019 编写者：李召强审核者：焦丽勇学习目标：1、掌握核心单词和短语的用法。
2、掌握词汇在具体语境中的含义、词性和用法。
.学习任务：Ⅰ.重点单词或短语（旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料）6in terms of就……而言；在……方面；从……角度(1)用适当的介、副词填空①Such a development seems unlikely，at least____ the short term.②He has been _____ bad terms with his wife for years.③I’m not doing it ____ your terms.(2)完成句子①The film was revolutionary ___________ (从艺术角度来看)．②______________ (根据他们的观点)，developing industries is the most important thing.归纳拓展in one’s terms________________ ; be on good/bad terms with sb._______________ ; on one’s (own)terms_______________; in the long/short term__________________7show...in双语释义带或领……进来(lead/guide...in)(1)完成句子①Show him in.The head will have a word with him.( 领他进去)②Why didn’t he ____________ last night? 他昨晚为什么没来？③I’d love to ______________.我想炫耀一下你的照片。
④The latest computers ____________ at the exhibition.最新型的计算机将在展览会上展出。
归纳拓展show...______领出去; show sb. _______领某人参观…… ; show _____ 炫耀\卖弄\摆谱儿;show ___来到\出现\露面\显露; _____ show展出\展览\在展出\被陈列着8in need of需要……(1)完成句子①The charity aims to provide assistance to___________________ (那些有困难的家庭)．②The whole house _____________________________________ (需要装修)．(2)一句多译: 如果你不想来，就不必来。
①_________________________②_______________________③_____________________归纳拓展in need在困难中；在危急中; be in _____ _____/be ______ needed急需meet/satisfy one’s ______\__________\__________满足某人的需求/要求____________________ (for sb.) to do sth.(某人)没必要做某事sth. needs ________|__________某事物需要……突破重点句式和单元语法1. While watching，he makes notes.,他一边观察，一边做笔记。
句型公式：状语从句的省略(1)完成句子①While _______，you should wear your seat belts. (开车的时候)。
②When ___________，you can turn to me. 当你处在麻烦中时，你可以向我求助。
③This letter should be sent to Tom and ______________ Jack.这封信应该送给Tom, 那封信应该送给Jack。
归纳拓展(1)如果状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致，而且从句中有动词be，那么从句的主语和动词be可以同时省略。
(2)并列句中可以省略掉相同成分。
2What if I was？如果我是又怎样呢？句型公式：What if...？(1)完成句子①What if _________________? 如果明天下雪怎么办呢？②___________ he doesn’t agree? 如果他不同意该怎么办呢？归纳拓展What if...？意为“如果……将会怎样？”可以看作What will happen if...？的省略形式；还可表示“即使……又有什么关系”，看作是What does it matter if...省略形式。