英语翻译Unit 3技巧与实践参考答案(预习作业)

Unit 3 Conversion of Clauses

句式转换译法

技巧与实践（3）参考答案

1.1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。

2.世界闻名的牛顿创立了运动三定律。

3.后来他遇到玛丽，玛丽邀请他去参加晚会。

4.学生只要认真学习就会考及格。

5.我的哥哥（弟弟）虽然在美国住了30年，但还会讲意大利语。

6.我要设法弄一本有插图的技术名词词典，以便把科学文献译得更准确。

7.虽然铁的强度不如钢，但它仍有广泛的用途。

8.有水的地方就有生命。

9.如果机器发生故障，就把开关关上。

10.他本可以坐车去的，不过还是走去了。

11.他参不参加会议没有多大关系。

12.但是现实地考虑一下，我们不得不正视这样的事实：我们的前景并不妙。

13.然而，从一开始，我还活着这个事实却偏偏被忽视了。

14.谁当班长，还没决定呢。

15.真奇怪，她竟然没有看出自己的缺点。

16.我们应该运用一些新的教学方法，我们认为这是绝对必要的。

17.美国是我母亲寄托所有梦想的国度。

预习作业2：

1．Professor Wang, who has a good command of several foreign languages, is qualified to be an interpreter on that occasion.

2．He had a face that once you saw is never forgotten.

3．All scientific and technological achievements are founded on rational thinking, without which there would have been no science.

4．The idea that he would go abroad for further study made him greatly excited.

5．Housing is one of the problems for which the citizens of Shanghai care most.

6．It is believed that the force used in writing betrays one’s disposition and the written characters reveal the calligrapher’s understanding of life and arts.

7．Wushu, or Chinese martial art, which can be traced back to ancient times, is a gem of Chinese traditional culture.

8．Whatever is worth doing should be done well.

9．I leave it to your own judgment whether you should do it.

10．When we will leave for Beijing hasn’t been decided yet.

11．It goes without saying that plants cannot grow without sunshine.

12．One spring evening, when numerous flowers were in full bloom in our garden, my parents held a garden party.

13．In Chinese drama, actors and actresses wear different make-ups that are consistent with the types of facial make-up required of the characters.

14．Generally speaking, a place where there is water and fish makes a nice environment which in return keeps people in good mood.

15．Human beings are interesting in that they tend to first see good in a new acquaintance.

16．God was so touched by this that he sent two angels down to the human world, who carried the mountains away on their backs.