高血压 英语PPT课件
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• "Blood pressure" is the force of blood pushing against the walls of the arteries as the heart pumps blood. If this pressure rises and stays high over time, it can damage the body in many ways.
4
5
Overview of the situation in China
• At present, there are 230 million people with cardiovascular disease in China, of which 200 million people suffer hypertension, and at least 700 million people die from stroke.
12
• Aneurysms (AN-u-risms) will form in blood vessels. An aneurysm is an abnormal bulge in the wall of an artery. Common spots for aneurysms are the main artery that carries blood from the heart to the body; the arteries in the brain, legs, and intestines; and the artery leading to the spleen
9
Signs and Symptoms of High
Blood Pressure
• High blood pressure (HBP) itself usually has no signs or symptoms. Rarely, headaches may occur.
• Some people only learn that they have HBP after the damage has caused problems, such as coronary hear disease, stroke, or kidney failure.
7
• For some women, blood pressure can rise if they use birth control pills, become pregnant, or takeΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduhormone therapy.
• Children younger than 10 years old who have HBP often have another condition that's causing it (such as kidney disease).
3
High blood pressure (HBP) is a serious condition that can lead to coronary heart disease (also called coronary artery disease), heart failure, stroke, kidney failure , and other health problems.
• Knowing your blood pressure numbers is important, even when you're feeling fine. If your blood pressure is normal, you can work with your health care team to keep it that way. If your blood pressure is too high, you can take steps to lower it. Lowering your blood pressure will help reduce your risk for related health problems.
10
11
Complications of High Blood Pressure
• The heart will get larger or weaker, which may lead to heart failure. Heart failure is a condition in which the heart can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.
6
the causes of high blood pressure
• Blood pressure tends to rise with age, unless you take steps to prevent or control it.
• Some medical problems, such as chronic kidney disease, thyroid disease, and sleep apnea, may cause blood pressure to rise.
High Blood Pressure
第十三组
麦王向 吴博
1
The causes of high blood pressure
By Wang Feifei
2
Definition of high blood pressure
• High blood pressure (HBP) is also called hypertension.
8
• An inherited genetic factors: about half of patients have family history of hypertension
• Body weight: a high incidence of people with obesity.
• salt: salt intaking causes a high incidence of hypertension.
• The condition itself usually has no symptoms. You can have it for years without knowing it. During this time, though, HBP can damage the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, and other parts of your body.
4
5
Overview of the situation in China
• At present, there are 230 million people with cardiovascular disease in China, of which 200 million people suffer hypertension, and at least 700 million people die from stroke.
12
• Aneurysms (AN-u-risms) will form in blood vessels. An aneurysm is an abnormal bulge in the wall of an artery. Common spots for aneurysms are the main artery that carries blood from the heart to the body; the arteries in the brain, legs, and intestines; and the artery leading to the spleen
9
Signs and Symptoms of High
Blood Pressure
• High blood pressure (HBP) itself usually has no signs or symptoms. Rarely, headaches may occur.
• Some people only learn that they have HBP after the damage has caused problems, such as coronary hear disease, stroke, or kidney failure.
7
• For some women, blood pressure can rise if they use birth control pills, become pregnant, or takeΒιβλιοθήκη Baiduhormone therapy.
• Children younger than 10 years old who have HBP often have another condition that's causing it (such as kidney disease).
3
High blood pressure (HBP) is a serious condition that can lead to coronary heart disease (also called coronary artery disease), heart failure, stroke, kidney failure , and other health problems.
• Knowing your blood pressure numbers is important, even when you're feeling fine. If your blood pressure is normal, you can work with your health care team to keep it that way. If your blood pressure is too high, you can take steps to lower it. Lowering your blood pressure will help reduce your risk for related health problems.
10
11
Complications of High Blood Pressure
• The heart will get larger or weaker, which may lead to heart failure. Heart failure is a condition in which the heart can't pump enough blood to meet the body's needs.
6
the causes of high blood pressure
• Blood pressure tends to rise with age, unless you take steps to prevent or control it.
• Some medical problems, such as chronic kidney disease, thyroid disease, and sleep apnea, may cause blood pressure to rise.
High Blood Pressure
第十三组
麦王向 吴博
1
The causes of high blood pressure
By Wang Feifei
2
Definition of high blood pressure
• High blood pressure (HBP) is also called hypertension.
8
• An inherited genetic factors: about half of patients have family history of hypertension
• Body weight: a high incidence of people with obesity.
• salt: salt intaking causes a high incidence of hypertension.
• The condition itself usually has no symptoms. You can have it for years without knowing it. During this time, though, HBP can damage the heart, blood vessels, kidneys, and other parts of your body.