最新人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

人教版高一英语必修3词汇复习总结Unit 11.mean doing sth. 意味着; mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事;mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作……用;2.take place 发生；举行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人3.of all kinds 各种各样的4.starve to death饿死be starved of 缺乏, starve for sth, starve to do,渴望5.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是6.do harm to sb.=do sb. harm 伤害某人= be harmful to sb7.in the shape of呈…的形状8.in memory of /inhonor of .纪念某人9.dress up打扮,化装10.award sth.(to sb.) =awardsb.sth.(for sth.) 给予、颁奖同类词组：reward sb. for sth. 因..奖赏某人；reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人11. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人12.look forward to期望，期待look into 调查look upto 尊敬look down upon 看不起look on…as….把..看作….13,have funwith sb.玩得开心;过得快乐have agood time, enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.来；出现;把音量开大些turn down拒绝; turn off 关掉turn on 打开;turn out 结果是...... turn to sb. forhelp 向某人求助15．keep one’s word 守信用；break one’s word, 失信16．It be obviousthat-clause 显而易见；一目了然17．set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸; set in开始; set up建立，set out to do = setabout doing sth.着手做set down 写下，记下18．remind sb. of sth. 提醒，使想起remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事19. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事像某人道歉20. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事forgiving adj. 宽容的Unit 21.a healthy diet健康饮食;a balanced diet平衡的饮食2.in different way用另外方式3.most often最经常4.feel frustrated感到沮丧5.by lunchtime到午餐时间6.must have happened一定发生过7.be tired of 厌倦8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇9.throw away扔掉10.get away with 逃脱 getacross(使)被理解get rid of 摆脱；除掉get over 克服get through 完成；花光；接通电话get down to doing sth 着手做…11.tell lies说谎12.energy-giving food提供热量的食物body-building foods提供营养的食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛14.do some research into做一些...方面的研究15.earn one’s living谋生16.be in debt负债17.glare at怒视stare at 凝视18.move round绕过19.spy on在暗中侦察；打探20.upset sb.使......不安be upset=be unhappy 21.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心22.chat(ting) about聊起关于......23.rather than而不是24.cut down减少cut in 插嘴，打断25.before long不久26. build upone’s strengthen 增强实力27. belimited to sth 受限制于… set a limitto sth 对…规定限度go beyond/over the limit 超过限度within the limits of…在..范围内28. not…have sb doing 不允许某人做have sb do 让某人做have sth done 让别人做某事have sth to do 有些事情要做have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做Unit 31. know about 了解关于…事2. make a bet 打赌3. have bad luck 运气不好4. lead the way 带路5. I wonder if …我想知道是否…6. go (right) ahead 说下去7. as a matter of fact 事实上8. by accident =by chance 偶然9. sail out of the bay 驶出海湾10. permit sb to do 允许某人做某事permit doing 允许做某事with/without one’s permission 获取/ 没获取某人许可ask for permission请求允许11. account for 说明原因；对…做出解释on account of 因为on no account 决不12. work as an unpaid hand 免费劳动13.bring up 培养；抚养；教育bring about 带来；产生bring in 引来；引进；吸收14. to be honest /honestly speaking 坦白地说15.Chances are that…很可能…There is a slim /slight chance that…不大可能17. be confidentabout 对… 自信18. give sb.aride 让某人搭车19. lose one’spatience 失去耐心20. fall over 跌到22. be jealous of the others’success 嫉妒别人的成功23 showa willingness to do sth. 表示乐意做谋事25. be reserved 被预定了26. take the gentleman’s order让那位绅士点菜27. take a chance 碰运气28. in arude manner 用粗鲁的方式Unit 41. think of…as 把……看作是 2do no harm 无害do harm to..损害harmless 无害的3. combine into…合成…… 4.be in a puzzle 不知如何是好puzzle about 冥思苦想5.masses of /a mass of 大量the great mass of 大多数 6. now that 既然 7. explode loudly猛烈爆炸8. in time及时，最终for the time being 暂时take one’s time 别着急，慢慢来at one time 曾经Unit 59 at dawn黎明11 go downtown 到市区去12. be close to…,接近……14. on the Atlantic coast在大西洋海岸16. see great scenery看美丽壮观的风景19. be surrounded by…被……所包围20. settle down in the seat落座,21. look out of the window at thewild scenery从窗口看到了自然风光23. have a gift for doing,,有天资/天分做……高中英语必修三单词及语言点总复习1. ---Do you need more milk?---No, thanks, there’s p_______ in the fridge.2. She’s s_______ herself to try to lose weight.3. Nothing s_________ him, he’s always complaining (抱怨).4. You f ________ me to death suddenly shouting out by my ear.5. I a________ him for his success in business. 8. Christmas Day is a __________(宗教的) festival.9. I made my ___________ (道歉)and left early.10. I ___________ (原谅) her longago.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)1 He means __________by sayingwhat he thinks.2 This misunderstanding _________a war between the two countries.3 Sam used to be a spy ___________a journalist.4 The Spring Festival in China______________ an activity to driveoff the “Nian”, a wild beast.5 Don’t ____________ me; I’m not afool.6 He ended the letter with “____________ seeing you soon”.7 The parents __________________ their child’s success.8 What time are you planning to __________ tomorrow?9 Father bought a Christmas tree ____________ coloured lights a week ago.10 We have never discovered what ____________between the couple that day.Unit 2 Healthy eatingExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子. 1 Don’t take some e___________exercise when you have caught acold.2 He gave in to c_________ andopened the letter addressed to hisclassmate.3 Tom would never a__________ tobeing wrong.4 Did Lucy m_________ when shewould come to see me?5 I’ve had the b___________ of agood education.6 Because they didn’t reach anyagreement, they had to make a_________(折中) decision.7 He could do nothing but stand and___________ (惊讶).8 The subject has already been fully_____________（研究）.9 Dao Lang is ____________ (受欢迎的) among the youth.10 Hydrogen ____________(结合)with oxygen to form water.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)1 He’s been ill for weeks and doesn’t __________ for work yet.2 She ______________ by singing ina nightclub.3 He was extremely angry yesterday and said he would not come back. But he returned today ______________.4 How many countries will be _______________ the games?5 He _______________ Hamlet in the play.6 I just stopped cycling to ________ running over the cat in the street. teacher because of lacking ofexperience.8 That sad thing had happened___________.9 All the woman ____________ theirchildren.10 The firm __________ me with acar since I worked here.Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-NoteExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1 She is an i_________ actress inmodern times.2 After three hours of waiting for theend.3 The fans s___________ withexcitement when they saw the star.4 She seems g_________ but can Itrust her?5 He has a good sense ofh_________, so most of the studentslike his class.6 His illness ___________ ( 是……的解释) his absence.7 I only found it ____________ (偶然地).8 He was _________(妒忌) Tom’ssuccess.9 You can tell from her __________(外表) that she has been ill.10 Dogs are not ___________ (允许) in the building.Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)1 He took no ___________ what I said and failed.2 Tell me what you ____________ yourselves last Sunday.3 He spends all his money________________ horses.4 Don’t look at me in such way; Idon’t like being ____________.5 The program made in yesterday’sconference will soon_____________.6 You shouldn’t consider Tom poorthough he is ____________.7 I don’t think she ______________what happens to her children.8 ______________, I don’t think wehave a chance of winning.9 _____________ we know morewill we be able to improve thesituation.10 I can’t ___________, but I will domy best.Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of thestarsExercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1 A __________ is scientific study ofthe sun, moon, stars, planets, ect.2 Christian, Buddhist and Hindu arethe main r_________ in the world.3 The a___________ over dinner waswarm and friendly.4 The firework e__________ in hishand.5 The news he s__________ around the town was not true.6 It’s a _______ (谜) to me why they didn’t choose him.7 We must care about further ___________ (进展).8 As a parent, you should not ___________(鼓励) bad habits in a child.9 The ECP ___________ (出版) weekly.10 The force that attracts objects in space towards each other, and on the earth pulls them towards the center of the planet is called ____________(重力).Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)1._________ you’ve finished yourhomework, you can go and playfootball to have a rest.2. I’ve phoned you several times.What __________ are you doing?3. Nothing on earth can _________me ________ loving her.4. Do you best in your career, you’llsucceed ____________.5. You must not look only at the__________ of things.6. Salt ____________ easily in water.7. The old man ____________ histwo sons for food and clothing.8. The cuckoo(杜鹃) __________ itseggs in other bird’s nest.9. After hard working, they improvedthe things ______________.10. The pain _________ already___________ after taking themedicine.Unit 5 Canada ─ “The True North”Exercise 1 据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1 China is in Asia, one of the seven c__________ on the earth.2 The house was s_________ by high walls.3 In those days, mothers usually t________ the babies by telling stories of wolf or ghosts.4 China’s former Prime M_________, Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit.5 We must make sure that everyone isable to take part in the new worldwe c_______ to develop theworld successfully.6 They couldn’t wait to stop toadmire the ________ (风暴) onarrivingthe park.7 I’m __________ (极其,非常)sorryfor the delay.8 We must reach the _________ (港口) before sunset in case of thebad weather.9 He is going to __________ (竞赛,比赛) against his old rival in thesecond round.10 Not having seen each other forages, they found it difficult tomake ___________ (交谈).Exercise 2 根据句意, 用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)1 He grows flowers ____________vegetables, so he can save muchmoney to buy from the market.2 They started _________, hoping toarrive before 10:00 am.3 Offers of help __________ the homeless people because of the tsunami.4 ____________ I can see that is impossible.5 I can’t ___________ how much the holiday will cost before it ends.6 My house is the same as hers ____________.7 She may be slow, but ___________ she’s reliable (可靠的).8 I’ve got changed, so I ______________ start work at any time. 9 Take trouble to _____________your examination despite you aregoodat it or not.10 Although he is a man, he_________ too much time on clothes.参考答案：Unit 1Exercise 1:1. plenty2. starving3.satisfies 4. frightened 5.admire6. awarded7. favorites8.religious 9. apologies 10.forgaveExercise 2:1. no harm2. led to3. in theshape of 4. has its origin as5. play a trick on6. Looking/Look forward to 7. are/wereproud of8. set off 9. decorated with 10.took placeUnit 2Exercise 1:1. energetic2. curiosity3.admit 4. mention 5. benefit6. balanced7. wonder8.research 9. popular 10.combinesExercise 2:1. fe el fit2. earns/ earned one’s living3. after all4. taking part in5. takes/ took the part of6. avoid7. a success8. long before9. care about 10. providedUnit 3Exercise 1:1. incredible2. patience3. screamed4. genuine5. humor6. accounts for7. by accident8. jealous9. appearance10. permittedExercise 2:1. account of2. did with3.betting on 4. stared at5. be carried out6. in rags7.cares about 8. To be honest9. Not until 10. promiseUnit 4:Exercise 1:1. Astronomy2. religions3.atmosphere 4. exploded5. spread6. mystery7.developments 8. encourage9. is published 10. gravityExercise 2:1. Now that2. on earth3.prevent…from 4. in time5. surface6. dissolves7.depends/depended on 8. lays/laid9. gradually 10. was…lesseningUnit 5:Exercise 1:1. continents2. surrounded3. terrified4. Minister5.create6. scenery7. extremely8. harbor 9. compete10. conversationExercise 2:1. as well as2. at dawn3. flowed into4. As/ So far as5. figure out6. in size7. at least8. am ready to9. do well in 10. spends入职前需要沟通确认的事情(1)公司概况A公司简介：公司性质、成立时间、资产规模、产业结构；b企业文化：企业精神、核心价值观、企业宗旨；c其他：组织结构。